Tesi sul tema "Musculoskeletal"
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Vanhook, Patricia M. "Musculoskeletal Disorders". Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2019. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/7407.
Testo completoRubeor, Amity, Michael Petrizzi, Judith Furlong e Diana L. Heiman. "Musculoskeletal Milestones: Encouraging Resident Competence and Leadership in Musculoskeletal Education". Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2014. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/8156.
Testo completoVanhook, Patricia M., Lynne M. Dunphy, B. Porter, M. Zycowizc, T. South, L. Martian-Plank e C. Luskin. "Common Musculoskeletal Complaints". Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2019. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/7408.
Testo completoHeiman, Diana L. "Common Musculoskeletal Problems". Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2016. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/8172.
Testo completoDüring, Alma, e Evelina Eklund. "Musculoskeletal Impairments at Piña Palmera, Mexico : Musculoskeletal Impairments at Piña Palmera, Mexico". Thesis, Hälsohögskolan, Jönköping University, HHJ, Avd. för rehabilitering, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-49634.
Testo completoSyfte: Syftet med denna studie är att kartlägga de specifika muskuloskelettära funktionsnedsättningarna hos vuxna människor med fysiska funktionshinder på Piña Palmera rehabiliteringscenter i Mexico samt att kategorisera dessa enligt International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health. Metod: Denna tvärsnittsstudie genomfördes genom observationer och ett förberett frågeformulär. Frågeformuläret innehöll frågor som rörde individens självständighetsförmåga, smärta, tidigare behandlingar samt deltagarens självupplevda största hinder i vardagen. Deltagarna observerades under besök hos fysioterapeuten eller i deras vardagliga arbete på centret. Resultatet från intervjun och undersökningarna kodades enligt ICF och deltagarna delades in i grupper beroende på grad av funktionsnedsättning, mild, medel eller svår. Resultat: Denna studie inkluderar 17 deltagare, nio kvinnor och åtta män. Deltagarnas ålder är mellan 22 och 87 år (median: 44 år). Resultatet ger en överblick på de vanligaste funktionshindren hos individer som besöker centret. Resultatet visar också kodningen för varje individ för fyra olika komponenter inom ICF. Slutsats: Gruppen med svår funktionsnedsättning hade högre problemgrad på alla ICF-komponenter, vilket var väntat. De assisterande hjälpmedlen som bör prioriteras för centret är AFO.
Hungenahalli, Shivanna Bharath. "Musculoskeletal Modeling of Ballet". Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Mekanik och hållfasthetslära, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-171924.
Testo completoMegale, Rodrigo Zunzarren. "Musculoskeletal pain and ageing". Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/19884.
Testo completoPrenzler, Elizabeth A. "Musculoskeletal adaptation to dance". Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 1998. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/36748/1/36748_Prenzler_1998.pdf.
Testo completoPinard, Julie. "Musculoskeletal characteristics of highland dancers". Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1999. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape9/PQDD_0004/MQ42191.pdf.
Testo completoNeville, Charlotte Eleanor. "Diet, lifestyle and musculoskeletal health". Thesis, Queen's University Belfast, 2010. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.534615.
Testo completoZayat, Ahmed Salem. "Confounding factors in musculoskeletal ultrasound". Thesis, University of Leeds, 2011. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.574628.
Testo completoDe, Pablo Paola. "The epidemiology of musculoskeletal inflammation". Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2013. http://etheses.bham.ac.uk//id/eprint/4161/.
Testo completoChaffee, Beth K. "Preclinical Modeling of Musculoskeletal Cancer". The Ohio State University, 2013. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1376844544.
Testo completoJambo, Alves Lopes Thiago. "Musculoskeletal Injuries in Navy Cadets". Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/18923.
Testo completoRoberts, Nathan T. "Musculoskeletal injuries in tactical law enforcement". Morgantown, W. Va. : [West Virginia University Libraries], 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10450/11120.
Testo completoJackson, Renae Angelique. "Musculoskeletal Injuries in California Ocean Lifeguards". Thesis, California State University, Long Beach, 2017. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=10605833.
Testo completoDatabases on ocean lifeguard injuries are scarce and it is likely that available injury data on lifeguards underestimates the prevalence of musculoskeletal injuries in this population. Currently, the prevalence of injuries in California ocean lifeguards is unknown. The purpose of this study was to identify and describe musculoskeletal injuries present in California ocean lifeguards. This study additionally examined the distribution of injury according to several demographic categories. Of the lifeguards who took this survey, 61% stated they have sustained a work-related injury at some point in their career, and 1410 total injuries were reported. Age, years of experience, employment status, and swimming as a method of maintaining fitness for the job were significantly associated the occurrence of injury. Over half of the injuries reported were within the following lower body segments: thigh/knee, lower leg/ankle, and foot. The knee was the most common injury location requiring surgery. Proper identification and treatment of ocean lifeguard injuries should be a priority due to the high prevalence of injury and the unknown potential effects of these injuries on the individuals. If risk factors for injuries in lifeguards can be identified early on in their career, then interventions can be implemented, which may overall reduce future injury rates within this population.
Payne, Nancy. "Musculoskeletal fitness, assessment and health implications". Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1999. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp01/MQ39219.pdf.
Testo completoLevin, David Isaac William. "Towards dynamic, patient-specific musculoskeletal models". Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/41963.
Testo completoWoods, Valerie. "Work inequalities and musculoskeletal ill health". Thesis, University of Surrey, 2006. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.435101.
Testo completoToms, Andoni. "Recent advances in musculoskeletal imaging research". Thesis, University of East Anglia, 2011. https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/35694/.
Testo completoGoon, DT, AL Toriola e BS Shaw. "Musculoskeletal fitness in Nigerian school children". Medicina Dello Sport, 2009. http://encore.tut.ac.za/iii/cpro/DigitalItemViewPage.external?sp=1001798.
Testo completoRezgui, Taysir. "Musculoskeletal modeling of cerebral palsy children". Compiègne, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012COMP1991.
Testo completoThe analysis of pathological gait using musculoskeletal modeling is a promising approach to qualify and quantify the pathology as well as to monitor the potential recovery after therapy. When dealing with cerebral palsy, its specific neurological disorders and consequently bones deformities, specific-subject musculoskeletal models has been developed. The imaging techniques are still unaffordable in clinical practises. So, using the LifeMod software, we aimed to develop musculoskeletal model in a retrospective study to evaluate the accuracy of surgical treatments on cerebral palsy. Two principles studies are performed. First, relying on the accuracy of a rescaled generic adult skeleton, the musculoskeletal modeling limitation have been determined when applying normal gait and pathological crouch and jump postures, imitated by healthy adults and children. Second, calibration technique had been developed to refine the model’s parameters based on data collectid from the subject. Results from musculoskeletal modeling are compared to gait analysis date. As results, even if the model outputs gave correct results with healthy adults, the standard rescaled musculoskeletal modeling showed limits on predicted kinematics and muscle forces for healthy and CP children. The refinement of subject-specific joint parameters and driving the model with the experimental GRF data have a huge influence in model outputs and improve quantitatively the predicted muscle activations and forces. This work pointed out that the parameters of a rescaled generic musculoskeletal moded can be refined and personalized to improve model’s outcomes. It may represent a new perspective in clinical applications
Holmberg, L. Joakim. "Musculoskeletal Biomechanics in Cross-country Skiing". Doctoral thesis, Linköpings universitet, Mekanik, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-76148.
Testo completoVarför ska man kopiera de som är bäst inom sin idrottsgren? När man väl har lärt sig deras teknik så har de antagligen redan gått vidare. Vore det inte bättre att öka sin förståelse så att man kan ligga i framkant, istället för i svallvågorna? Med biomekaniska simuleringar som ett komplement till traditionella experimentella metoder finns möjligheten att få veta varför prestationen ökar, inte bara hur man ska göra för att öka sin prestation. Längdskidåkning innehåller snabba och kraftfulla helkroppsrörelser och därför behövs en beräkningsmetod som kan hantera helkroppsmodeller med många muskler. Avhandlingen presenterar flera muskeloskelettära simuleringsmodeller skapade i The AnyBody Modeling System™ och är baserade på inversdynamik och statisk optimering. Denna metod tillåter helkroppsmodeller med hundratals muskler och stelkroppssegment av de flesta kroppsdelarna. Avhandlingen visar att biomekaniska simuleringar kan användas som komplement till mer traditionella experimentella metoder vid biomekaniska studier av längdskidåkning. Exempelvis går det att förutsäga muskelaktiviteten för en viss rörelse och belastning på kroppen. Detta nyttjas för att studera verkningsgrad och prestation inom dubbelstakning. Utifrån experiment skapas olika simuleringsmodeller. Dessa modeller beskriver olika varianter (eller stilar) av dubbelstakning, alltifrån klassisk stil med relativt raka ben och kraftig fällning av överkroppen till en mer modern stil där åkaren går upp på tå och använder sig av en kraftig knäböj. Resultaten visar först och främst att ur verkningsgradsynpunkt är den klassiska stilen att föredra då den ger mest framåtdrivande arbete per utfört kroppsarbete, dvs den är energisnål. Men ska en längdlöpare komma så fort fram som möjligt (utan att bry sig om energiåtgång) verkar det som en mer modern stil är att föredra. Denna studie visar också att för att kunna jämföra kroppens energiåtgång för skelettmusklernas arbete mellan olika rörelser så krävs det en modell där muskler ingår. Andra studier som presenteras är hur muskelantagonister kan hittas, hur lastfördelningen mellan muskler eller muskelgrupper förändras när rörelsen förändras samt effekter av benproteser på energiåtgång. Några aspekter av metoden presenteras också. Två muskelmodeller och dess inverkan på olika simuleringsresultat visas. En annan aspekt är hur muskeldekomposition och muskelrekryteringskriterium påverkar beräkningarna. Normaliseringsfaktorer för olika muskelrekryteringskriterium presenteras.
Beräkningsbaserad biomekanik inom längdskidåkningen - möjligheter och begränsningar
Chen, Lingxiao. "Exploring the heterogeneity of musculoskeletal pain". Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2021. https://hdl.handle.net/2123/27464.
Testo completoAtijosan, Oluwarantimi Oluwatunmike. "Measuring musculoskeletal impairment in developing countries". Thesis, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (University of London), 2009. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.536877.
Testo completoAmiri, Mohsen. "Cervical musculoskeletal impairment in frequent intermittent headache /". [St. Lucia, Qld.], 2003. http://www.library.uq.edu.au/pdfserve.php?image=thesisabs/absthe18168.pdf.
Testo completoTojima, Sayaka. "Sacro-caudal musculoskeletal morphological diversity in catarrhines". 京都大学 (Kyoto University), 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/188517.
Testo completoPeck, Christopher Charles. "Dynamic musculoskeletal biomechanics in the human jaw". Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2000. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape4/PQDD_0018/NQ48693.pdf.
Testo completoDebiparshad, Kevin. "Musculoskeletal phenotype of Egr-1 deficient mice". Thesis, McGill University, 2010. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=86749.
Testo completoWild-type (+/+) C57Bl/6 or Egr-1-deficient (−/−) mice were sacrificed at the same age interval (8- to 9-months). Standard histological preparation and staining with Safranin-O/Fast Green were done. Also immuncohistochemistry was performed using anti-bodies to type X collagen, cleavage products of both type II collagen and aggrecan. Imaging of mice was with plain radiographs, bone mineral density measurements and microCT analysis.
Results revealed that these mice have differences including abnormal bone structure and density, structural and possibly compositional differences in articular cartilage and structural and biochemical changes in IVDs. This points to the importance of Egr-1 in the maintenance of normal bone, IVD and articular cartilage and makes it a possible target for initiating pathological conditions of these tissues.
La protéine de croissance EGR-1 (Early Growth Response protein-1, en anglais) est un facteur de transcription qui est induit par la tension ou la blessure, les facteurs mitogènes, et les facteurs de différenciation. EGR-1 est ainsi régulé par divers cytokines, facteurs de croissance, par les conditions ischémique, ainsi que la tension et les blessures mécaniques. Ces régulateurs ont été reliés au développement ainsi que la dégradation du système squeletto-musculaire, particulièrement le cartilage articulaire, les disques intervertébraux (DIV) et l'os. De plus, il a été démontré que EGR-1 peut réguler l'expression des collagènes et d'enzymes contribuant à la matrice extracellulaire. Le polymorphisme de séquences d'ADN pour les des sites d'attachements d'EGR-1 a démontré être associé avec la dégradation de disques intervertébraux et l'ostéoporose. L'objectif de cette étude était de déterminer l'effet d'une expression réduite d'EGR-1 sur les phénotypes du cartilage articulaire, les DIV, et l'os.
Les souris C57Bl/6 de phénotype sauvage (+/+) ou ceux avec une expression réduite d'EGR-1 (−/−) ont été sacrifiées au même intervalle d'âge (8 à 9 mois). La préparation histologique standard et la coloration avec Safranin-O/Fast Green a été fait. Aussi l'immunohistochimie a été exécuté avec des anticorps pour le collagène de type X, et les produits de clivage du collagène de type II ainsi que les aggrécanes. L'imagerie de souris a été faite avec les radiographies simples, les mesures de densité minéraux de l'os, et avec l'analyse de micro-tomodensitomètre.
Les résultats ont révélé que ces souris ont des différences incluant la structure et densité d'os anormaux, les différences structurelles et possiblement compositionnelles dans le cartilage articulaire, et les changements structurels et biochimiques dans les DIV. Ceci indique à l'importance d'EGR-1 dans l'entretien d'os normal, des DIV et le cartilage articulaire, et le rend une cible possible pour initier les conditions pathologiques de ces tissus.
林玊玲 e Yuk-ling Lam. "Patterns of musculoskeletal injuries in collegiate dancers". Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2001. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31257264.
Testo completoGrimer, Robert John. "Improving outcomes for patients with musculoskeletal tumours". Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2011. http://etheses.bham.ac.uk//id/eprint/2986/.
Testo completoDicko, Ali Hamadi. "Construction of musculoskeletal systems for anatomical simulation". Thesis, Grenoble, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014GRENM084/document.
Testo completoThe use of virtual humans has spread in various activities in recent years.Beyond virtual surgery, virtual bodies are increasingly used to design medical devices, vehicles, and daily life hardware more generally.They also turn out to be extraordinary supports to learn anatomy.Recent movies (Avatar, Lord of the Rings, etc) demonstrated that anatomy and biomechanics can be used to design high-quality characters.However, reproducing the behavior of anatomical structures remains a complex task, and a great amount and variety of knowledge is necessary for setting up high quality simulations.This makes the modeling of human body for simulation purposes an open problem, a tedious task, but also a fascinating research subject.Through this PhD, we address the problem of the construction of biomechanical models of the musculoskeletal systems for several domains : animation, biomechanics and teaching.Our goal is to simplify the entire process of model design by making it more intuitive and faster.Our approach is to address each difficulty : the representation and use of anatomical knowledge, the geometrical modeling and the efficient simulation of the musculoskeletal system thanks to three novel contributions introduced during these research works.Our first contribution focuses on the biomechanical construction of a hybrid model of lumbar spine.In this work, we show that hybrid approaches that combine both rigid body systems and finite element models allow interactive simulations, accurate, while respecting the principles of anatomy and mechanics.Our second contribution addresses the problem of the complexity of anatomical, physiological and functional knowledge.Based on a novel ontology of anatomical functions of the human body, we introduce a novel pipeline to automatically build models that simulate physiological functions of our bodies.The ontology allows us to extract detailed knowledge using simple queries.The outputs of these queries are used to set up simulation models of the functional aspects as they were formalized and described by anatomists.Finally our third contribution, the anatomy transfer, allows the mapping of available geometrical and mechanical models to the morphology of any specific individual.This novel registration method enables the automatic construction of the internal anatomy of any character defined by his skin, by transferring organs from a reference character.It allows to overcome the need to re-construct these geometries for each new simulation, and it contributes to accelerate the simulations setup for a range of people with different morph
Shamoto, Yoshiko. "Piano-related Musculoskeletal Disorders: Posture and Pain". Thesis, University of North Texas, 2013. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc271895/.
Testo completoBrooker, Heather. "Incidence of musculoskeletal injuries in professional dancers". Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/32453.
Testo completoLam, Yuk-ling. "Patterns of musculoskeletal injuries in collegiate dancers /". Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 2001. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk:8888/cgi-bin/hkuto%5Ftoc%5Fpdf?B2342543x.
Testo completoBrusky, Paula. "Performance Related Musculoskeletal Disorders in Bassoon Players". Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/5136.
Testo completoBrusky, Paula. "Performance Related Musculoskeletal Disorders in Bassoon Players". University of Sydney, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/5136.
Testo completoPerformance related musculoskeletal disorders (PRMDs) are a frequent reality for practicing musicians. Many aspects of the bassoon make bassoon players particularly susceptible to PRMDs. This thesis explored the prevalence of PRMDs among bassoon players and assessed the frequency, types, and locations of PRMDs. Also identified were treatments used for PRMDs, contributing factors to PRMD development, and the perceptions of the bassoon community regarding PRMDs. The International Bassoonist Questionnaire was distributed via the World Wide Web (n = 166, 58% male, 42% female). Eighty-six percent of bassoon players reported PRMDs. Pain was the most common PRMD symptom reported (78%). Females reported PRMDs (96%) more frequently than males (78%). Younger bassoon players reported more PRMDs. Most bassoon players (88%) were attempting to treat their PRMDs. The most common self-administered treatments were rest (60%) and reducing playing time (53%). Bassoonists attributed the cause of PRMDs to “long hours of practice” and “sudden increase in playing time.” Bassoon players felt strongly that the medical profession did not know how to treat a bassoon related injury. They believed that a knowledgeable teacher was the best resource against the onset of PRMDs even though technical aspects of playing were not identified as significant contributors to PRMDs. The bassoon playing population needs more information about PRMDs in order to develop treatment and prevention strategies.
Capell, Jacquelin. "Playing related musculoskeletal disorders in instrumental musicians". Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/16154.
Testo completoCruz, Eduardo José Brazete Carvalho. "Clinical reasoning in musculoskeletal physiotherapy in Portugal". Thesis, University of Brighton, 2010. https://research.brighton.ac.uk/en/studentTheses/5d5210fe-b5d1-4bc6-be38-aa29f91a1178.
Testo completoMiguez, Diego. "Ultrasonography for the prediction of musculoskeletal function". Thesis, Manchester Metropolitan University, 2017. http://e-space.mmu.ac.uk/620512/.
Testo completoTonelli, Shalome. "Musculoskeletal symptoms among Iowa farmers and farmworkers". Diss., University of Iowa, 2016. https://ir.uiowa.edu/etd/6314.
Testo completoSchmidt, Brian Matthew. "Pyschometric Evaluation of the Musculoskeletal Pain Questionnaire for Musicians and the Musculoskeletal Pain Intensity and Interference Questionnaire for Musicians". Thesis, North Dakota State University, 2017. https://hdl.handle.net/10365/28398.
Testo completoHarris, Courtenay. "Musculoskeletal outcomes in children using computers : a model representing the relationships between user correlates, computer exposure and musculoskeletal outcomes". Thesis, Curtin University, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/2353.
Testo completoJackson, Felisa. "Prevalence of Musculoskeletal Disorders in Third- and Fourth-Year Dental Students at the University of Health Science Center College of Dentistry". Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2021. https://dc.etsu.edu/etd/3925.
Testo completoWilkin, Linda Diane. "Rehabilitative influence of therapeutic ultrasound treatment on cellular markers of skeletal muscle regeneration following blunt contusion injury /". The Ohio State University, 2002. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1486463321624146.
Testo completoMassafra, Gabriele. "Electrospun scaffolds for regeneration of musculoskeletal interface tissues". Bachelor's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2020. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/21485/.
Testo completoCoady, D. A. "Which musculoskeletal clinical skills should medical students learn?" Thesis, University of Newcastle upon Tyne, 2005. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.413269.
Testo completoPersad, Lomas Shiva. "Musculoskeletal modelling of the shoulder during cricket bowling". Thesis, Imperial College London, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/40383.
Testo completoFaber, Elske. "Management of sick leave due to musculoskeletal disorders". [S.l. : Rotterdam : s.n.] ; Erasmus University [Host], 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1765/8337.
Testo completoLundberg, Mari. "Kinesiophobia : various aspects of moving with musculoskeletal pain /". Göteborg : Department of Orthopaedics, Institute of Clinical Sciences, The Sahlgrenska Academy at Göteborg University, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/2077/317.
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