Bibliografie tematiche / Mountain people – kentucky – social conditions

Letteratura scientifica selezionata sul tema "Mountain people – kentucky – social conditions"

Autore: Grafiati

Pubblicato: 26 luglio 2024

Ultima modifica: 27 luglio 2024

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Articoli di riviste sul tema "Mountain people – kentucky – social conditions"

Khrushch, Olena. "The Psychology of Mountain People as a Subject of Special Research". Journal of Vasyl Stefanyk Precarpathian National University 1, n. 2-3 (22 dicembre 2014): 96–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.15330/jpnu.1.2-3.96-98.

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The article addresses the influence of natural and social-economic factors on theformation of the psychology of mountain people. A special mountain environment, living andhousekeeping conditions, religious beliefs, and traditions mold stamina, pride, industriousness,and courage. The research into the psyche of Ukrainian mountain people living in the highest areasof Ivano-Frankivsk, Chernivtsi and Transcarpathian regions in the totalitarian period was openlyscorned if not completely forbidden. For a long time, no research was done on the ethnic identityformation and rich feelings of hutsuls — a numerous ethnic community. Far too little attention waspaid to hutsuls’ most important psychological traits of character — bravery, freedom of mind,dignity, respect for others, industriousness, stamina etc.

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Budnyk, Olena. "Teachers’ Training for Social and Educational Activity in Conditions of Mountain Area Primary School". Journal of Vasyl Stefanyk Precarpathian National University 1, n. 2-3 (22 dicembre 2014): 22–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.15330/jpnu.1.2-3.22-27.

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The article highlights the keynotes of professional training of elementary school teacherto social and pedagogical activity with pupils and their parents taking into consideration specificcharacter of mountain landscape-climatic and ethnocultural environment.Author focuses on engaging students of teacher training institutions in research work accordingto outlined problems, the creation of individual database on cultural issues, enhance theirperformance by varied forms and methods of teaching in the humanities. The author stresses theimportance of independent ethnographic activity of future teachers, in particular the study ofcrafts and trades of mountainous region, the folklore and customs of the locals, collecting vintagehousehold items and their local historical analysis. Ideological value orientations of the inhabitantsof the mountains is a key component of spiritual values and the basic formation of the structure ofconsciousness and awareness of the growing personality. Deeper knowledge of students priorityof moral, aesthetic, civic values of people from mountain terrain and features of the landscape,climate, flora and fauna of mountain environment will help them develop their future careers,which is to foster harmonious child in primary school environment.

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Liyun, Yang. "THE PRACTICE OF "WAITING FOR WATER" AND LOCAL ORDER IN WATER SHORTAGE MOUNTAIN VILLAGE IN WUMENG MOUNTAIN AREA". Вестник Ошского государственного университета. Химия. Биология. География, n. 1 (26 dicembre 2022): 85–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.52754/16948688_2022_1_10.

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The practice of "waiting for water" （等水）in the mountain village in Wumeng mountain area (乌蒙山区) is a collective behavior derived from the special geographical, ecological and human space, which is the result of the comprehensive effect of the local climate conditions, water distribution and the livelihood model of tobacco cultivation. In the practice of "waiting for water", a set of order system followed by the local people is formed, which is related to the ethics and morality of the villages and the closeness between the people, and has become a cultural representation of great local social significance. It can be seen that the observation and discussion centered on water"can be used as the thinking direction of studying the localism in remote mountain villages.

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Mordovin, Pavel S. "Circumstances of the Development of Internal and External Expansion of the North Caucasus Mountain People at the Beginning of the 19th Century". IZVESTIYA VUZOV SEVERO-KAVKAZSKII REGION SOCIAL SCIENCE, n. 2 (26 giugno 2024): 59–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.18522/2687-0770-2024-2-59-66.

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The article substantiates the socio-cultural and other conditions, causes and essence of mountain internal and external expansion, which in the local interpretation took the form of raiding practice. The author lists the problems that the mountaineers of the North Caucasus sought to solve with the help of raids on close or distant neighbors. This phenomenon had a long history and reflected the peculiarities and specifics of the everyday life of mountain societies that maintained a militarized way of life. Together with traditional agricultural activities, equestrianism played an important role in their sociocultural development, contributed to the formation of new social relations in the mountain environment, built on status stratification, and established the institution of private property and inequality among the mountaineers. These processes, however, should not be taken into account as absolutes, since mountain communities had well-developed mechanisms to prevent the decomposition of the established social system. To the greatest extent by the beginning of the 19th century the practice of raiding was developed among the Circassians and the peoples of Dagestan, although all other ethnic groups of the North Caucasus used raids at the first opportunity, due to the fact that it was an attribute of their everyday upbringing and manifestation of the spirit of belligerence.

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Rustamova, L. M., P. K. Kurbonbekova, J. Khudoyorova e Z. M. Toshtemirova. "Cancer morbidity in middle and high mountain conditions of the Republic of Tajikistan". Health care of Tajikistan, n. 4 (3 febbraio 2022): 64–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.52888/0514-2515-2021-351-4-64-70.

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Aim. To study the prevalence of cancer diseases in the high and middle mountains of the Republic of Tajikistan.Material and methods. The current paper studies the incidence of cancer in mountainous areas of Tajikistan covers the period between 2010-2020. We used materials from the Statistical Yearbook of the Republican Center of Medical Statistics and Information under the Ministry of Health and Social Protection of the Republic of Tajikistan (2020), statistical data from the Department of Health of GBAO, and medical and statistical data from the Central Regional Hospital in Khorog.Result. A comparative analysis of the data for the last ten years shows that the primary incidence of cancer in Tajikistan has been increasing: the incidence rate per every 100,000 people has changed from 34.6 to 40, and in the middle and highlands from 63.1 to 85.1 cases of the disease. Between 2010 and 2020, there was a serious increase in the incidence of breast and cervical cancer among highland residents: breast cancer increased from 2.9 to 18.0 and cervical cancer from 6.8 to 13.4 cases per 100,000 population.Conclusion. In recent years, the number of people in the middle and high mountains of Tajikistan who got cancer has increased, and they often seek medical care already at the last stage of the disease. Timely detection and treatment of precancerous conditions can improve the quality and increase the life expectancy of patients.

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Zong, Tianyu, Borui Du, Chengrui Zhang, Feng Sun, Zexian Huang, Ruoxin Cheng, Kexin Liu, Tao Shui, Yongan Wang e Yue Li. "Animal Use Strategies in the Longshan Mountain Region of Northern China during the First Millennium BC: A Zooarchaeological Analysis of Yucun". Animals 13, n. 24 (6 dicembre 2023): 3765. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani13243765.

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The first millennium BC saw the expansion of the Western Zhou dynasty in its northwestern frontier, alongside the rise and development of the Qin State in the Longshan Mountain region of northern China. Exploring the subsistence practices of these communities is crucial to gaining a better understanding of the social, cultural, and political landscape in this region at the time. While much of the research to date has focused on the Qin people, the subsistence practices of the Zhou people remain poorly understood. In this study, we analyzed animal remains from Yucun, a large settlement site associated with the Zhou people, located to the east of the Longshan Mountain. These animal remains were recovered in the excavation seasons of 2018–2020. Our results show that pigs, dogs, cattle, caprines, and horses, which were the major domestic animals at Yucun, accounted for over 90.8% of the animal remains examined in terms of the number of identified specimens (NISP) and 72.8% in terms of the minimum number of individuals (MNI), with cattle and caprines playing dominant roles. In terms of the taxonomic composition and the mortality profiles of pigs, caprines, and cattle, Yucun shared similarities with Maojiaping and Xishan, two contemporaneous Qin cultural sites located to the west of the Longshan Mountain, and differ from other farming societies in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River valley. Considering the cultural attributes and topographic conditions of these various sites, these findings imply that environmental conditions may have played a more significant role than cultural factors in shaping the animal-related subsistence practices in northern China during the first millennium BC.

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Song, Yuanwen, Lei Gao, Haipin He e Juan Lu. "Analysis of Geoecological Restoration in Mountainous Cities Affected by Geological Hazards with Interval Intuitive Fuzzy Information". Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience 2022 (15 ottobre 2022): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6555005.

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With the progress of the industrial revolution and the development of modern science and technology, China’s urbanization process has been promoted. Urban and rural economic and social construction has greatly improved the local appearance and social structure. Human activities and natural ecology have affected the whole geological-ecological process, further aggravated the geological-ecological damage, and caused more serious geological disasters, especially in some places (especially in mountainous areas). In recent years, strong geological disasters have occurred in Wenchuan, Yushu, and Lushan regions of China, which not only seriously endanger the life safety and social life of the affected people, but also damage the geological-ecological structure and social functions of the region, especially in the geographically sensitive Alpine urban areas. It also produced many secondary disasters, such as landslides and land collapses. Mountainous cities and towns have special requirements for construction land, which is difficult to construct. Industrial land resources are in short supply, urban and rural comprehensive construction land is not active, and cultivated land area resources are tight. Compared with plain towns with superior geological conditions, mountain towns are more vulnerable to adverse geological environment such as geological ecology, landform, ecological vegetation, and hydrology. The geographical natural environment, as an organic whole that combines and interacts with the geomorphic natural environment, the biological-ecological environment, and the human social management environment, is the main reason that affects the development of mountain towns. Once the mountain geological ecology is destroyed, a series of geological disasters will often be induced, which will seriously restrict the healthy development of mountain towns. Scientific management of the geological environment plays an important role in the assessment of the geological environment restoration of mountain towns after disasters. Therefore, taking the most beautiful counties in China, Baoxing City, and Tianquan County as examples, on the basis of studying the complex geological-ecological theory of geological disasters, this paper further improves the traditional ecological footprint model in China, and using the interval direct fuzzy information constructs the metric index of ecological restoration scheme of mountain towns, and determines the evaluation index and optimal scheme of ecological restoration. From the aspects of landscape layout construction, disaster prevention and mitigation planning and improvement, and environmental restoration project, the future geoecological restoration and response strategy of Lushan County are pointed out, which provide guidance for the postdisaster geoecological safety layout construction.

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Zhang, Jun, Xiao-zhong Huang, Jia-le Wang, Richard HW Bradshaw, Tao Wang, Li-xiong Xiang, De-rui Luo, Zong-li Wang e Fa-hu Chen. "An inverse relationship between moisture and grazing intensity in an arid mountain-basin system". Progress in Physical Geography: Earth and Environment 46, n. 2 (29 dicembre 2021): 310–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/03091333211060000.

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Precipitation has been suggested as a crucial influencing factor in the primary productivity in arid and semi-arid regions, yet how moisture fluctuation in an arid mountain-basin system of the north Qinghai–Tibetan Plateau has affected human activities is poorly understood. Here, we reconstruct the variations of grazing intensity in high elevations and regional humidity based on independent and high-resolution records of Sporormiella-type coprophilous fungal spores and pollen grains in the same well-dated sediment core from Lake Tian’E in the western Qilian Mountains over the past 3500 years. We find that stronger grazing activity was associated with low regional effective moisture, and propose that the drier regional climate pushed people and their livestock into the mountainous areas. A notable exception was a reduction of human and grazing activities in arid region with high mountains during 380–580 CE caused by centennial-length dry and cold conditions. In addition, it is also noteworthy that intensified grazing activity occurred during 580–720 CE and after ∼1920 CE, corresponding to a warmer and wetter climate and diverse subsistence strategies with social developments in the lowlands of the Hexi Corridor. Our findings potentially provide a historical reference for understanding how ancient people adapted to the climate change in arid region with high mountains.

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Lestari, Wahyu Dwi, Luluk Edahwati e Wiliandi Saputro. "Implementation of household-scale clean water treatment technology for the mountain farming community, Jajar village, Gandusari district, Trenggalek". Journal of Community Empowerment for Health 5, n. 2 (5 ottobre 2022): 137. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/jcoemph.67490.

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Currently, the need for clean water which is a vital source for people's lives has not been fully met for all Indonesians, including the mountain farming community, Jajar Village, Gandusari District, Trenggalek Regency. So far, the mountain farming community members of Jajar Village have used mountain water for household needs where cloudy and unstable water conditions are a problem that must be faced. If this problem continues, it will lead to serious health problems and social conflicts in the community. Therefore, through community service activities, we made a practical clean water treatment tool, with easily obtained materials, that can be implemented in hilly areas such as in Jajar Village, Gandusari District, Trenggalek Regency. The filtration system used is an upflow and downflow system where the water undergoes a filtration process twice in the material that has been selected and arranged in a systematic way. The materials used are available and easy to obtain in Jajar Village, so that people can discover easily about the benefits of these materials. After making a water filtration system with the community, then physical testing is conducted on the quality of the water produced. From the test results of the effectiveness of the implementation of clean water treatment technology applied to mountain farmers in Jajar Village, it shows that in general the filtered water has met the physical requirements for the level of turbidity, taste, and smell, as well as the quantity and continuity of water are always available when needed.

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Manyanja, JJohn. "INFLUENCE OF DEMOGRAPHIC FACTORS, ECONOMIC FACTORS, SOCIAL-CULTURAL FACTORS AND GEOGRAPHIC FACTORS ON DEMAND FOR DOMESTIC TOURISM IN KENYA.A CRITICAL LITERATURE REVIEW". Journal of Hospitality and Tourism 1, n. 1 (12 agosto 2021): 53–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.47672/jht.774.

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Purpose: Global Tourism destinations provide different products which satisfy tourists with different interests, needs and wants. The general objective of the study was to establish the role of forest diversification in promoting tourism. Methodology: The paper used a desk study review methodology where relevant empirical literature was reviewed to identify main themes and to extract knowledge gaps. Findings: The study concluded that the accessibility of a tourist attraction is vital in determining the number of people that visit that attraction. Accessible destinations receive more tourists than inaccessible ones. Such destinations like the mountain tops may require advanced skills and equipment which may limit many would-be tourists from accessing them. Other destinations like parks where there are passable roads are visited more frequently and by a large number of people. This also applies to the topography of the land where extremely rugged terrains may not favour frequent visits by the local people. Proximity of an attraction site from the local market influences the number of domestic tourists in an area where attraction sites near settlements are more visited than those far from the settlements. This can be attributed to the less costs involved in visiting near destinations compared to the far ones. Finally, areas with favourable weather conditions are more frequented by local tourists than sites with extreme weather conditions such as very cold or very hot conditions. Climate may also contribute to seasonality of domestic tourism where there are more tourists during some weather conditions and fewer tourists during other weather conditions Recommendations: The study recommends that awareness about the existence of various tourists' attractions in an area is a key element in its promotion as a tourist destination, The players in the tourism industry should therefore," create awareness among the local people about the existing attractions to create the demand for them. Further, tourism education would be important in promotion of domestic tourism where it is offered in schools and colleges as well retraining of the players in the industry through seminars and workshops. Emphasis on the need for the participation of the local people in the tourism activities would also be vital in promoting domestic tourism. Keywords: role, forest diversification, promoting tourism

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Più fonti

Libri sul tema "Mountain people – kentucky – social conditions"

Vance, J. D. Jue wang zhe zhi ge: Yi ge Meiguo bai ren jia zu de bei ju yu chong sheng. Xinbei Shi: Ba qi wen hua, 2017.

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S, Brown James. Beech Creek: A study of a Kentucky mountain neighborhood. Berea, Ky: Berea College Press, 1988.

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Urszula, Janicka-Krzywda, a cura di. Monografia Zawoi. Kraków: Forma, 1996.

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Zh, Zheenbaev Zh, Aldashev Almaz, Merenkova L. K, Koroleva T. S e Kyrgyz Respublikasy ilimder akademii︠a︡sy, a cura di. Problemy gornykh stran: Na primere Kyrgyzstana : ugrozy i vyzovy sovremennosti. Bishkek: Ilim, 2007.

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Estienne, Pierre. Terres d'abandon?: La population des montagnes françaises : hier, aujourd'hui, demain. Clermont-Ferrand: Université de Clermont-Ferrand II, 1988.

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Toscano, Mario A. Derive territoriali: Cronache dalla montagna del disagio. Firenze: Le lettere, 2011.

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Khambunrat, Pračhūap. Rāingān rư̄ang nǣonōm dān sangkhom kīeokap chumchon bon phư̄nthī sūng nai thotsawat nā. [Chīang Mai]: Pračhūap Khambunrat, 1996.

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Vecchis, Gino De. La montagna italiana: Verso nuove dinamiche territoriali : i valori del passato e le prospettive di recupero e di sviluppo. Roma: Kappa, 1992.

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Erni, Christian. Dáli, Dális, Dilemma: Kultur, Natur und Adaptation bei den Buhid Mindoros (Philippinen). Berlin: Reimer, 1995.

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Arbeit und Ernährung in Yasin: Aspekte des Produktions-Reproduktions-Zusammenhangs in einem Hochgebirgstal Nordpakistans. Stuttgart: F. Steiner, 1998.

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Capitoli di libri sul tema "Mountain people – kentucky – social conditions"

Gumbert, Amanda Abnee. "Water and People at the Confluence". In Water in Kentucky. University Press of Kentucky, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.5810/kentucky/9780813168685.003.0023.

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Kentucky’s waterways carry a history of the landscape as well as life-sustaining water. Watersheds are any area of land draining water to a common water body, and the quality of the water body reflects human activity and natural processes. The Cane Run watershed is a polluted watershed in central Kentucky. A watershed-based plan was created by investigating the current status of the watershed and making plans to improve its conditions. Some progress has been made to improve the Cane Run watershed. Effective watershed-based plans require scientific inquiry as well as social considerations of the citizens in the watershed.

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"Prose, Poetry, and Songs of Labor". In Writing Appalachia, a cura di Theresa Lloyd, 163–64. University Press of Kentucky, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5810/kentucky/9780813178790.003.0704.

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Mountain society changed dramatically with rapid post-Civil War industrialization, which laid the groundwork for the region’s wide-scale poverty and dependency. The hardships of work and oppressive living conditions in newly industrialized Appalachia gave birth to a rich and important body of literature, which includes fiction, poetry, drama, and songs. The development of Appalachia’s literature of protest paralleled the rise of social justice and workers’ literature internationally.

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Trotter, Joe William. "Epilogue". In Pittsburgh and the Urban League Movement, 180–82. University Press of Kentucky, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5810/kentucky/9780813179919.003.0009.

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The history of the Urban League of Pittsburgh is more than the tale of one city. It underscores the growth of a vibrant social movement. As past NUL president John Jacobs put it, the ULP mirrors the conditions that brought the national organization into existence, including “the kinds of people—black and white—who created it and struggled to keep it alive.”...

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Riggs, Margaret A., e James Alan Riley. "Public Health Preparedness in Appalachia". In Appalachian Health, 194–213. University Press of Kentucky, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5810/kentucky/9780813155579.003.0010.

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Though people rarely think of crisis prevention as integral to public health, Appalachia’s long history with natural and manmade disasters illustrates why we should more intentionally link the two. Public health emergencies catalyze a hazard cycle—from preparedness and mitigation to response and recovery—which produces important lessons for health practitioners and policy-makers. Community resilience improves where individuals spur social change in response to these lessons. This chapter explores Appalachia’s developing response to the COVID-19 pandemic to illustrate how states like Kentucky and West Virginia have leveraged knowledges from past crises to mitigate the effects of disease outbreak. Though Appalachia’s high rates of obesity and other chronic conditions make it especially vulnerable to the COVID-19 pandemic, these states’ leaders have successfully built community partnerships to advance evidence-based policies. This pandemic response effort provides much-needed hope for the region and indicates its resilience will help it withstand future challenges.

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