Articoli di riviste: "Mosses in literature"

1

Crum, Howard, e Sean R. Edwards. "Mosses in English Literature". Bryologist 96, n. 3 (1993): 509. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3243889.

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Damanik, Risjunardi. "Moss diversity in Malesia: a literature review". Research, Society and Development 9, n. 8 (28 luglio 2020): e698986851. http://dx.doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i8.6851.

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This article has the objective to overview literature on the topic of the distribution of Malesia mosses which is closely related to tropical forest. This diversity and distribution is an important concern because of the increasing rate of destruction of tropical forests throughout region. Using theoretical literature method, the author summarizes mosses’ wide geographical distribution covering the tropical regions of Asia, the Pacific and Australia. Some types of liverworts do not spread west across the Wallace line. A review of liverworts literature has been conducted but a review specifically on the moss diversity in Melasia region is limited. Thus, this review includes a brief introduction to mosses and then focuses on the following topics; the characteristics of mosses; development of moss plants; classification of moss plants; benefits of moss plants and moss diversity in the Malesia region.

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Magill, Robert E., e Bruce Allen. "Recent Literature on Mosses. 171". Bryologist 100, n. 1 (1997): 135. http://dx.doi.org/10.1639/0007-2745(1997)100[135:rlom]2.0.co;2.

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Allen, Bruce, e Ronald A. Pursell. "Recent Literature on Mosses. 172". Bryologist 100, n. 2 (1997): 254. http://dx.doi.org/10.1639/0007-2745(1997)100[254:rlom]2.0.co;2.

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Allen, Bruce, e Ronald A. Pursell. "Recent Literature on Mosses. 173". Bryologist 100, n. 3 (1997): 398. http://dx.doi.org/10.1639/0007-2745(1997)100[398:rlom]2.0.co;2.

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Allen, Bruce, e Ronald A. Pursell. "Recent Literature on Mosses. 174". Bryologist 100, n. 4 (1997): 537. http://dx.doi.org/10.1639/0007-2745(1997)100[537:rlom]2.0.co;2.

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Allen, Bruce, e Ronald A. Pursell. "Recent Literature on Mosses. 175". Bryologist 101, n. 1 (1998): 156. http://dx.doi.org/10.1639/0007-2745(1998)101[156:rlom]2.0.co;2.

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Allen, Bruce, e Ronald A. Pursell. "Recent Literature on Mosses. 176". Bryologist 101, n. 2 (1998): 343. http://dx.doi.org/10.1639/0007-2745(1998)101[343:rlom]2.0.co;2.

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Allen, Bruce, e Ronald A. Pursell. "Recent Literature on Mosses. 177". Bryologist 101, n. 3 (1998): 471. http://dx.doi.org/10.1639/0007-2745(1998)101[471:rlom]2.0.co;2.

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Allen, Bruce, e Ronald A. Pursell. "Recent Literature on Mosses. 178". Bryologist 101, n. 4 (1998): 608. http://dx.doi.org/10.1639/0007-2745(1998)101[608:rlom]2.0.co;2.

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Costică, Mihai, Anisoara Stratu e Naela Costică. "Liverworts and Mosses from Romania with Medicinal Potential". Acta Biologica Marisiensis 6, n. 2 (1 dicembre 2023): 113–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/abmj-2023-0015.

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Abstract Liverworts and mosses are terrestrial plants that contain biologically active substances that give them important medicinal qualities. After reviewing the available literature on the pharmacological activity of the most used liverworts and mosses, we present 34 species found in Romania, used for the treatment of common diseases in folk medicine around the world. Their uses in traditional medicine are sometimes confirmed by pharmacological research, especially external ones (as antimicrobial or cytotoxic remedies). The species of liverworts and mosses are mentioned with their distribution in Romanian flora and the habitats where they live.

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Ah-Peng, Claudine, e Jacques Bardat. "Check list of the bryophytes of Réunion Island (France)". Bryophyte Diversity and Evolution 26, n. 1 (12 agosto 2005): 89–118. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/bde.26.1.14.

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A systematic, literature-based compilation of bryophytes of Réunion Island has been made, with the additional examination of herbarium specimens. The list of 148 genera and 404 species and infraspecific taxa of mosses and 87 genera and 241 species and infraspecific taxa of hepatics and hornworts are here reported, including four mosses reported as new to Réunion.

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Doroshina, G. Ya. "The mosses (Bryophyta) of Abkhazia". Novosti sistematiki nizshikh rastenii 49 (2015): 295–313. http://dx.doi.org/10.31111/nsnr/2015.49.295.

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Historical outline of bryological studies in Abkhazia and list of 387 species and 3 subspecies of mosses compiled on the basis of literature, herbarium (LE) and own data are provided. New taxa for Abkhazia are Aloina aloides, Crossidium squamiferum, Diphyscium foliosum, Epipterygium tozeri, Gymnostomum calcareum var. viridulum, Orthotrichum stellatum, Pogonatum nanum, Sphagnum angustifolium, S. girgensohnii, Taxiphyllum densifolium.

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PANTOVIĆ, JOVANA P., e MARKO S. SABOVLJEVIĆ. "Bryophytes of Kosovo". Phytotaxa 306, n. 2 (9 maggio 2017): 101. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.306.2.1.

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The first list of bryophytes recorded in the region of Kosovo is presented. Published literature data were used to compile a list of mosses and liverworts. In total, 331 taxa (303 mosses and 28 liverworts) were documented, out of which even 87 are of regional or European conservation interest. It is expected that further research is going to bring new species records.

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Doroshina, G. Ya. "State of knowledge of mosses of Dagestan". Novosti sistematiki nizshikh rastenii 44 (2010): 306–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.31111/nsnr/2010.44.306.

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Historical outline of bryological studies in Daghestan and list of 195 species known for the republic until 2009 on the basis of literature and herbarium (LE) data are provided. The separate list of synonyms is compiled on the basis of previous herbarium and literature records. 24 species are published for the first time for Daghestan (marked by asterisks).

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Enroth, Johannes, Tamás Pócs, Xiaolan He, Petri Nyqvist, Åsa Stam, Itambo Malombe e Jouko Rikkinen. "An annotated checklist of the bryophytes of Taita Hills region, Kenya". Acta Musei Silesiae, Scientiae Naturales 68, n. 1-2 (1 luglio 2019): 53–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/cszma-2019-0007.

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Abstract Based on previous literature and our own collections, we list 285 bryophyte species (142 liverworts, 143 mosses) from the Taita Hills region (including Mt. Kasigau and Maktau Hill) in SE Kenya. New records for Kenya include the liverworts Archilejeunea elobulata Steph., Bazzania nitida (F. Weber) Grolle, Cololejeunea grossepapillosa (Horik.) N. Kitag., Diplasiolejeunea kraussiana (Lindenb.) Steph., D. villaumei Steph., Lejeunea amaniensis E.W. Jones, L. cyathearum E.W. Jones, Lopholejeunea laciniata E.W. Jones, Metzgeria crassipilis (Lindb.) A. Evans, M. nudifrons Steph., Plagiochila boryana (F. Weber) Nees, and P. moenkemeyeri Steph., and the mosses Leucophanes hildebrandtii Müll. Hal. and Neckeromnion lepineanum (Mont.) S. Olsson, Enroth, Huttunen & D. Quandt. A further 22 liverworts and 13 mosses previously known from other parts of Kenya are reported for the first time from the Taita Hills region.

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Bainard, Jillian D., Steven G. Newmaster e Jessica M. Budke. "Genome size and endopolyploidy evolution across the moss phylogeny". Annals of Botany 125, n. 4 (28 novembre 2019): 543–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/aob/mcz194.

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Abstract Background and Aims Compared with other plant lineages, bryophytes have very small genomes with little variation across species, and high levels of endopolyploid nuclei. This study is the first analysis of moss genome evolution over a broad taxonomic sampling using phylogenetic comparative methods. We aim to determine whether genome size evolution is unidirectional as well as examine whether genome size and endopolyploidy are correlated in mosses. Methods Genome size and endoreduplication index (EI) estimates were newly generated using flow cytometry from moss samples collected in Canada. Phylogenetic relationships between moss species were reconstructed using GenBank sequence data and maximum likelihood methods. Additional 1C-values were compiled from the literature and genome size and EI were mapped onto the phylogeny to reconstruct ancestral character states, test for phylogenetic signal and perform phylogenetic independent contrasts. Key Results Genome size and EI were obtained for over 50 moss taxa. New genome size estimates are reported for 33 moss species and new EIs are reported for 20 species. In combination with data from the literature, genome sizes were mapped onto a phylogeny for 173 moss species with this analysis, indicating that genome size evolution in mosses does not appear to be unidirectional. Significant phylogenetic signal was detected for genome size when evaluated across the phylogeny, whereas phylogenetic signal was not detected for EI. Genome size and EI were not found to be significantly correlated when using phylogenetically corrected values. Conclusions Significant phylogenetic signal indicates closely related mosses have more similar genome sizes and EI values. This study supports that DNA content in mosses is defined by small genomes that are highly endopolyploid, suggesting strong selective pressure to maintain these features. Further research is needed to understand the functional significance of DNA content evolution in mosses.

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Erzberger, Peter, e Beáta Papp. "The checklist of Hungarian bryophytes – second update". Studia botanica hungarica 51, n. 2 (2020): 11–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.17110/studbot.2020.51.2.11.

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According to the checklist presented here, the bryophyte flora of Hungary consists of 2 species in 2 genera and 2 families of hornworts, 146 species and 3 additional infraspecific taxa (1 subspecies and 2 varieties) in 60 genera and 34 families of liverworts, and 521 species and 17 additional infraspecific taxa (5 subspecies and 12 varieties) in 186 genera and 64 families of mosses, in total 669 species, 6 subspecies and 14 varieties or 689 taxa. During the last decade, 40 bryophyte taxa (6 liverworts and 34 mosses) were added to the Hungarian bryophyte flora (Appendix 1.1), and an additional 19 taxa (4 liverworts and 15 mosses) that were already part of the Hungarian flora but not recognised in the previous checklist, are now incorporated in the list (Appendix 1.2). On the other hand, 29 taxa (7 liverworts and 22 mosses) must be excluded according to our present state of knowledge (Appendix 2). Another 13 taxa (2 liverworts and 11 mosses) that are at present not considered members of the Hungarian bryoflora are annotated in Appendix 3. They were not recognised in the previous checklist (with one exception), but are reported from Hungary in some literature and with five exceptions are also recognised in the European checklist. In many cases we have insufficient information to definitely decide upon their status. Annotations to all taxa listed in the three appendices provide additional information. In Appendix 4 to all names of bryophyte taxa that appeared in the previous checklist (except excluded taxa) the presently accepted names are assigned.

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Staples, G. W., C. T. Imada, W. J. Hoe e C. W. Smith. "A revised checklist of Hawaiian mosses". Bryophyte Diversity and Evolution 25, n. 1 (17 agosto 2004): 36–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/bde.25.1.7.

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A revised and updated literature-based checklist of Hawaiian mosses is presented Geographic coverage includes the eight main Hawaiian Islands; the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands are excluded The checklist is alphabetically ordered by scientific names; the family is noted for each genus Synonyms and misapplied names are cross-referenced to the accepted names A bibliography of supporting references is included.

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Ajtic, Jelena, Darko Sarvan, Branislava Mitrovic, Ana Cuculovic, Rodoljub Cuculovic e Marina Frontasyeva. "Elemental composition of moss and lichen species in eastern Serbia". Nuclear Technology and Radiation Protection 33, n. 3 (2018): 275–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/ntrp1803275a.

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Instrumental neutron activation analysis is used to determine a content of 47 elements (Na, Mg, Al, Cl, K, Ca, Sc, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Ni, Co, Cu, Zn, As, Se, Br, Rb, Sr, Zr, Mo, Ag, Cd, Sb, I, Ba, Cs, La, Ce, Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Tm, Yb, Lu, Hf, Ta, W, Au, Hg, Th, and U) in mosses (Homolothecium sp., Hypnum cupressiforme Hedw., and Brachythecium mildeanum (Schimp.) Schimp.) and lichen (Cladonia fimbriata (L.) Fr.) collected in three locations in Eastern Serbia over years 2006-2010. Concentrations of six elements (Zr, Nd, Gd, Tm, Yb, and Lu) in mosses in Serbia are measured for the first time. For other elements, the obtained concentrations fall within the ranges reported for mosses and lichens in Europe, but no declining trend in concentrations of V, Cd, Cr, Zn, Ni, Fe, and Cu, that has been described in the literature, can be inferred from our results. Factor analysis shows that terrigenous and industrial components are the highest contributing factors to the elemental composition and that the most polluted measurement site is in the vicinity of a copper mining and smelting complex.

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Townsend, Cliff, e Bruce Allen. "A Checklist of the Mosses of Belize". Bryophyte Diversity and Evolution 15, n. 1 (31 dicembre 1998): 89–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/bde.15.1.9.

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A survey of the limited literature on the mosses of Belize and an examination of various taxonomic revisions has been made, together with many recent collections giving rise to a list of 250 species and 13 varieties. Extensive nomenclatural changes have been made since the older contributions came into print, so that the present list will serve as a basis for future recording.

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O’Shea, Brian J., e Michelle J. Price. "An updated checklist of the mosses of Paraguay". Bryophyte Diversity and Evolution 29, n. 1 (6 agosto 2008): 6–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/bde.29.1.3.

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The original checkelist of mosses for Paraguay listed 137 species for the country, based on literature reports. An updated checklist has been compiled here, with corrections and additional names added from recent literature records, and in some cases from herbarium records. A total of 240 moss species, including 8 infraspecific taxa, from 94 genera and 38 families are now recorded for Paraguay. This total includes 8 published nomina nuda and 9 taxa that are listed as present in the country but which lack any specific locality reference. Forty-three taxa are apparent endemics to Paraguay and warrant further taxonomic evaluation. The 240 taxa now recorded for Paraguay are listed here along with relevant bibliographical or locality references. A supplementary list of synonyms is also included.

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Bogdanova, Yana Andreevna. "Moss flora of Samara Region". Samara Journal of Science 5, n. 3 (1 settembre 2016): 8–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/snv20163101.

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Bryophytes are not numerous but a very ancient and original group of higher plants. Due to their small size the study of bryophytes has long lagged behind the study of vascular plants. According to the literature available to us the first information about mosses of the Samara Region was obtained only at the beginning of the XX century. According to available literature data the total number of bryophytes of the Samara Region are at least 192 species of mosses from 98 genera, 47 families and 17 orders belonging to 5 classes (Haplomitriopsida, Jungermannopsida, Sphagnopsida, Polytrichopsida, Bryopsida). On the basis of the data obtained Bryopsida class (10 orders, 37 families, 84 genera and 149 species) dominates in the number of orders, families, genera. The order Hypnales is most widely represented by 17 families, 49 genera, 75 species. Sphagnaceae (19 species, but the genus Sphagnum 1) leads in the number of species among the 47 families, Amblystegiaceae (10 genera, 13 species) leads in the number of genera. Sphagnum - 19 species, Brachythecium (7 types), Bryum and Plagiomnium (6) of the largest generas.

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Islam, Mazhar Ul, Jan Alam e Muhammad Fiaz. "Checklist of Lithophytic Mosses of Kaghan Valley, Mansehra-Pakistan". Plant Science Today 3, n. 2 (21 giugno 2016): 220. http://dx.doi.org/10.14719/pst.2016.3.2.213.

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The present work is a preliminary compilation mostly based on the available literature and extensive recent field trips. Overall 46 lithophytic moss species have been reported in Kaghan valley, Mansehra-Pakistan. These species are distributed under 16 families and 28 genera. This study is very much significant regarding the diversity of mosses in the study area that proof the considerable, potential of the ambient environment for the luxurious growth of bryophytes.

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Pérez, Patxi Heras, e Marta Infante Sánchez. "Bryophytes from the Republic of Equatorial Guinea (West-Central Africa) I. Introduction and preliminary checklist." Bryophyte Diversity and Evolution 12, n. 1 (31 dicembre 1996): 41–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/bde.12.1.8.

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A preliminary list consisting of 159 bryophyte taxa (82 liverworts and 77 mosses) has been compiled from the bryological literature on the Republic of Equatorial Guinea (Central-Western Africa) until 1995. A general overview of the physical features and vegetation of the country, and an account of the history of its bryological exploration are also included.

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Martinčič, Andrej. "New Checklist and the Red list of the mosses (Bryophyta) of Slovenia". Hacquetia 23, n. 1 (16 febbraio 2024): 69–118. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/hacq-2023-0006.

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Abstract The new Checklist of mosses (Bryophyta) of Slovenia within current political boundaries comprises 669 species, 6 subspecies and 18 varieties. Additional 13 species are denoted by a question mark since reports are considered questionable. An alphabetically arranged tabular presentation of genera, species and lower taxa, also shows their presence in particular phytogeographical units of Slovenia. The records from the periods before and after 1959 are marked with different symbols. Each species has also new Red List status in Slovenia. The checklist includes the data from literature and the Herbarium LJU. Annotations to selected species give a critical evaluation of the literature and herbarium data. A list of taxa that should be excluded from the flora of Slovenia and the synonyms used in the floristic literature for Slovenia are also added.

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Zullini, Aldo, e Michela Barbuto. "Moss inhabiting nematodes: influence of the moss substratum and geographical distribution in Europe". Nematology 8, n. 4 (2006): 575–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156854106778614065.

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AbstractThe impact of the moss substratum (soil or rock) on the species composition of nematode assemblages was investigated. Samples of different species of moss were collected at several stations in Italy. Nematode density was very variable between samples and substrata, but nematode assemblages were very similar in trophic group structure and diversity. Predator dominance and the high percentage of Dorylaimida indicate the good quality of the investigated stations. Species richness and biomass were higher in mosses growing on soil where large nematodes such as Aporcelaimellus obtusicaudatus were abundant. No clear substratum-dependent species pattern was found: only Tripylella intermedia appears to be exclusive for mosses growing on rocks. Prionchulus muscorum and Plectus acuminatus were the commonest species and occurred in almost all samples. By comparing our moss communities with those of other European communities reported in the literature, we detected significant differences between continental and Mediterranean communities.

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O’Shea, Brian. "Checklist of the mosses of sub-Saharan Africa". Bryophyte Diversity and Evolution 10, n. 1 (1 dicembre 1995): 91–198. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/bde.10.1.14.

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2939 moss taxa are listed for sub-Saharan Africa and adjacent islands, with distribution by country. Each distribution record is supported by a literature reference. The following new combinations are made: Calyptrochaeta cristata (Hedw.) O’Shea, Groutiella elimbata (Thér) O’Shea, Meiothecium undulatum (Ren. & Card.) O’Shea, Orthodontium ruwenzorensis (Thér. & Nav.) O’Shea, Pohlia lacouturei (Thér.) O’Shea, Sematophyllum corticolum (Aongstr.) O’Shea, Sematophyllum dixonii (Thér.) O’Shea, Sematophyllum nanopyxis (Geh.) O’Shea, Sematophyllum rigescens (Card.) O’Shea, and Thamnobryum malgachum (Card.) O’Shea.

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Naumova, G. V., N. A. Zhmakova, N. L. Makarova, T. F. Ovchinnikova, А. А. Makeenko, Yu Yu Navosha e L. Р. Kalilets. "SELECTION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF PEAT AND PLANT MATERIALS FOR BIOCIDAL PREPARATIONS". Nature Management, n. 1 (28 agosto 2022): 125–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.47612/2079-3928-2022-1-125-135.

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Sphagnum moss and peat formed on its basis is estimated by experts as ecologically pure raw material resource for development of new effective medicines as their structure contains a wide set of biologically active compounds of different classes: polysaccharides, uronic acids, flavonoids, phenocarboxylic acids, aldehydes, coumarins, triterpene compounds, organic acids, mineral salts, and in peat also humic substances. The objects of the study were sphagnum magellanicum and sphagnum fuscum peat and 4 samples of sphagnum moss: Sph. magellanicum, Sph. fuscum, Sph. angustifolium and Sph. apiculatum which in the future is supposed to be used as a raw material for preparation of biocidal agents. The geobotanical and physico-chemical characteristics of the selected samples was carried out. All of them are characterized by low ash content (1.32–3.59 %), high content of organic substances and their active acidity is within the range 3.8–4.4 units, which is typical for sphagnum-type raised peat and sphagnum moss. In the infrared spectra of all samples observed absorption bands due to valence and strain vibrations of hydroxyl, carboxyl, carbonyl, amide and other functional groups of carbohydrates, phenols, alcohols, organic acids, esters of aliphatic and aromatic nature, typical for plants-peat formers and upper peats of low degree of decomposition. It has been established that samples of sphagnum mosses and sphagnum peat are labile hemicellulose-containing raw materials; the amount of easily hydrolyzable polysaccharides in mosses reaches 55 %, in peats – 45 % of organic matter. The content of reducing substances in hydrolysates of hemicelluloses of mosses is 55–59 %, that of peat is 53–54 %. The mass fraction of cellulose in the organic matter of sphagnum mosses is 23–26 %, in peat 22–24, in humic substances 17.7–20.9 %. All samples contain small amounts (0.8–2.3 %) of extractive substances extracted by organic solvents and 7.1–13.0 % of lignin. Literature data, as well as the performed spectral and chemical characteristics of the selected samples showed that among the biologically active substances found in their composition, the most interesting are polysaccharide and phenolic complexes, since the pharmacological properties of sphagnum mosses and low-degradation peat can be attributed to the presence of these compounds.

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Debaise, J. M. "Gathering Moss: A Natural and Cultural History of Mosses". Interdisciplinary Studies in Literature and Environment 11, n. 1 (1 gennaio 2004): 243–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/isle/11.1.243.

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Ćosić, Adina, Franc Andrejaš, Mirsad Džambić, Namir Halilović e Nevres Hurić. "THE POTENTIAL OF BRYOPHYTES IN PHYTOFILTRATION OF HEAVY METAL CONTAMINATED WATER". Technologica acta 16, n. 2 (aprile 2024): 53–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.51558/2232-7568.2023.16.2.53.

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Bryophytes are a group of plants vital to many ecosystems and biogeochemical cycles and are well known bioindicators and biomonitoring tools. However, they have been deemed industrially less important than vascular plants and their potential for applications other than as biomonitoring tools has been overlooked. In recent years, however, bryophytes, and in particular mosses, are starting to gain attention as viable phytoremediation agents. Studies indicate that some moss species have the ability to uptake heavy metals such as Pb, Cd, Zn, Cu, As, and Cr from contaminated water. Tested mosses could both adsorb and absorb significant amounts of specific heavy metals without adverse effects on the plant. Results suggest that moss biomass, either dry or wet, could be used as a bio-sorbent in filtration of heavy metals. The review of available literature shows a promising prospect of moss to be used in phytofiltration of heavy metals. Existing knowledge on this topic could be the basis for further research which isneeded. KEYWORDS:moss; heavy metal; phytofiltration; bio-sorbent

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Sethumadhavan Abhilash, Kalathil, e Alex Philip Alen. "Review on the Ecological, Economical, Physiological Phytochemical and In-Vitro Studies in the Moss Hyophila involuta (Hook.) A. Jaeger". International Journal of Research and Review 9, n. 7 (23 luglio 2022): 313–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20220735.

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Mosses are one of the major plant groups on which taxonomic studies, as well as various experimental aspects, has been tried on. These promising group of plants has been used against Ecological, Economic as well as Anti-Pollution objectives as well. The present literature reviews all the experimental aspects which have been studied on the particular moss Hyophila involuta (Hook.) A. Jaeger. Keywords: Hyophila involuta (Hook.) A. Jaeger., Physiology, Ecology, Economic importance, Protonema, Gemmae.

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Korzhenevskaya, Yu V. "A taxonomic analysis of brioflora in “Cape Martyan” Nature Reserve". Title in english, n. 10 (19 dicembre 2019): 73–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.36305/2413-3019-2019-10-73-80.

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The literature data on the brioflora in “Cape Martyan” nature reserve have been summarized in the article. The annotated listing of bryophytes in the territory, which includes 71 species: 3 liverworts and 68 mosses, is reproduced. A taxonomic, sozological and geographic analysis of brioflora in the nature reserve is set out in the paper. The briological materials lend credence to a high scientific significancy and conservation value of the nature reserve territory.

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Prytula, S., Z. Mamchur e Y. Drach. "Ecological features of sphagnum mosses on the territory of Ukrainian Gorgany". Visnyk of Lviv University. Biological series, n. 86 (7 luglio 2022): 83–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.30970/vlubs.2022.86.07.

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The article summarizes current information on the ecological features of sphagnum mosses in the Gorgany massif on the basis of own field research, literature and herbarium data. Gorgany’s territory is of particular interest since it owns a great amount of debris fields (gorgan, grekhot, tsykot). What is more, the area is unique as it is almost impossible to encounter any mountain meadows there typical of other mountain ranges in the Ukrainian Carpathians. This is one of the most forested and the least inhabited area in Ukrainian Carpathians, it is a relatively inaccessible mountain range, thus the research of biota, including sphagnum mosses is highly newsworthy. In total, 23 species of sphagnum are known for the study area. Sphagnum quinquefarium, S. capillifolium, S. girgensohnii, S. russowii, S. squarrosum were found to be the most common species of the genus in the study area. Among the ecogroups of sphagnum mosses, subheliophytes predominate in relation to the light regime (39 %), regarding the hydromorph spectrum the predominance of hygrophytes (76 %) is observed. According to the trophic nature of the medium, the vast majority of sphagnums are olihomesotrophs (30 %), in terms of soil pH 39 % of mosses are acidophiles. Sphagnum is characterized by two main life forms: turf (Tf) and tuft (Tuft), and S. cuspidatum under certain conditions can form a secondary life form, represented by a water colony (Ac). Species S. centrale, S. majus, S. obtusum, S. warnstrofii are the most sensitive to the degree of landscape cultivation. They usually grow in ahemorob groups, and the species S. fallax is the hardiest and can occur in a wide range from ahemerob to euhemerob ecosystems. The topicality of the study of sphagnums is shown, as they are much less common than other species of mosses, because they are confined to a narrow range of habitats. Sphagnum populations and their ecological indicators have great potential for use as indicators of the state of natural ecosystems, as they are sensitive to both climate change and anthropogenic pressure. Due to global changes in the ecosystems of the Carpathian region, drastic changes in humidification conditions, transformation of potential vegetation, destruction of natural habitats, moderate recreational load, there are possible threats to sphagnum moss populations. Therefore, in order to preserve them, it is necessary to study the changes that occur with sphagnum in recent decades.

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35

Khairun Amalia, Aulia Ajizah e Nurul Hidayati Utami. "VARIETY OF BRYOPHYTES IN SULTAN ADAM MANDIANGIN GRAND FOREST PARK AREA". BIOVALENTIA: Biological Research Journal 9, n. 2 (19 gennaio 2024): 168–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.24233/biov.9.2.2023.410.

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Moss plants can live well in areas that have high humidity. The Dutch Guesthouse which is located in the Sultan Adam Mandiangin Forest Park area has quite high humidity because the area has lots of dense plants, so it is a suitable habitat for the living nature of moss plants. This study aims to describe and identify the types of moss found. Data collection was carried out using the total roaming method, which was then followed by determining and identifying each sample of the moss plants found. Data analysis was carried out descriptively and identifying species with reference to the literature. The results of the study found 10 species of mosses belonging to 7 different families, both found in tree, rock and soil habitats. The species found were: Calymperes tenerum, Calymperes afzelii, Hyophila apiculata, Hyophila involuta (Hook.) A. Jaeger, Ectropothecium falciforme, Octoblepharum albidum, Philonotis hastata, Acroporium secundum, Lejeunea lamacerina, and Thysananthus sp. The results of this study are expected to provide information about the variety and biodiversity of mosses in South Kalimantan.

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36

Andrejeva, E. N., A. Mežaka e A. D. Potemkin. "New and rare species of bryophytes for the territory of St. Petersburg". Novosti sistematiki nizshikh rastenii 46 (2012): 227–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.31111/nsnr/2012.46.227.

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In total 24 bryophyte species (10 liverworts and 13 mosses) are recorded for the first time for the territory of St. Petersburg and five rare species (Anthoceros agrestis Paton, Fossombronia wondraczekii (Corda) Dumort. ex Lindb., Aloina rigida (Hedw.) Limpr., Dicranella humilis R. Ruthe, Seligeria diversifolia Lindb.) are listed for the territory of St. Petersburg on the basis of old literature data. Data on localities, habitats of all these species and their distribution in St. Petersburg and adjacent territories of Leningrad Region are provided.

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37

COSTA, DENISE PINHEIRO, GABRIEL POLITZER COUTO, MARINEZ FERREIRA SIQUEIRA e STEVEN P. CHURCHILL. "Bryofloristic affinities betwwen Itatiaia National Park and tropical Andean countries". Phytotaxa 346, n. 3 (6 aprile 2018): 203. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.346.3.1.

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Itatiaia National Park (INP) is an interesting biogeographically location in southeastern Brazil, with a unique bryoflora due to its varied vegetation formations (montane forest, upper montane forest, and campos de altitude) and subtropical climate. The bryoflora of the INP consists of 519 species, 213 genera, and 81 families (289 mosses and 230 liverworts), with 84 taxa considered endemic, representing 34% of the total Brazilian bryoflora and 42% of the Atlantic Rainforest. Mosses and liverworts show very similar geographical distributions, with the most common phytogeographical patterns being Neotropical (219 taxa) and endemic (84 taxa). Endemism is concentrated in the montane forest for liverworts and in the upper montane forest for mosses. Comparative analyses between the bryoflora of INP and five tropical Andean countries (Bolivia, Peru, Ecuador, Colombia, and Venezuela) were used to confirm its affinities with the “páramos” phytophysiognomy. Sørensen similarity tests and cluster analysis were carried out on the similarity matrices for all families, genera, and species. Supporting evidence from published data was used to interpret the results. Comparisons made between the bryoflora of INP with those of five tropical Andean countries mentioned above showed strong familial, generic, and species similarities, which are explained in the literature by climatic similarities, speciation, long-distance dispersal, and migration through favorable habitats. At least 40% of the bryoflora species are shared between INP and the other tropical Andean countries, despite their vast size differences. We emphasize the need for adequate protection for the bryoflora of INP, specially its endemic and disjunct species, due to anthropogenic threats (tourism, incorrect trail maintenance, trampling, fire, litter, and construction) and global warming, which will accelerate the alteration of mountain environments.

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Mamchur, Z., Yu Drach e S. Prytula. "Sphagnum mosses of the Male Polissya (Lviv region)". Visnyk of Lviv University. Biological series, n. 82 (3 novembre 2020): 110–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.30970/vlubs.2020.82.09.

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The article summarizes current data about the condition and spread of Sphagnum mosses on the territory of Male Polissya in Lviv Region based on the material from our own field research, materials of National Herbarium of Ukraine (KW), the Herbarium National Museum of Natural History of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine (LWS) and literature data. An annotated list of the species of the genus Sphagnum was compiled and it includes 15 species together with an indication of place and date of collection, the names of collectors, the spread in Ukraine and biotopes in which the species may occur according to The National Habitat Catalogue of Ukraine and EUNIS. Sphagnum fallax (Klinggr.) Klinggr., S. fimbriatum Wils. and S. palustre L. were determined as the most widespread species of the genus Sphagnum in the research area. Two species S. angustifolium and S. inundatum are indicated for the first time for the territory of Lviv region. Six regionally rare species were found: S. capillifolium, S. cuspidаtum, S. fаllax, S. fimbriаtum, S. obtusum and S. papillosum. The possible disappearance of a species Sphagnum centrale, S. contortum, S. flexuosum and S. obtusum on the territory of the Volytsky Botanical Reserve of national importance was established owing to the draining of wetlands. Ecological groups of sphagnum species on the research area were analyzed, where the predominance of subheliophytes (7 species, 46.7 %), hygrophytes (13 species, 86.7 %), cold tolerant species (13 or 87.7 %) and acidophiles (8 species, 53.3 %) was identified. The topicality of the study is determined by the fact that sphagnum mosses are spread much less frequently than other species from the division of bryophytes because they are confined to a narrow range of biotopes. With the drastic changes in the hydrological regime of the environment, which occurred during the second half of the twentieth century, due to the large areas of drained land, the processes of biotope dehydration became irreversible and some species of sphagnum could have disappeared from the territory of Male Polissya. Due to the sensitivity of bryophytes, in particular species of the sphagnum genus, and due to a disturbance of the hydrological regime of wetlands, the waterlogged mixed coniferous forest in the vicinity of the village Kulychkiv is a promising territory for the creation of a new environmentally protected site or the extension of the Volytsky Botanical Reserve of national importance for the purpose of wetlands preservation here.

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Prytula, S., e Z. Mamchur. "Annotated list of sphagnum mosses in the territory of the Gorgany mountain range". Visnyk of Lviv University. Biological series, n. 90 (19 dicembre 2023): 17–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.30970/vlubs.2023.90.02.

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The article provides a summary of current knowledge related to the distribution, anatomical-morphological, and ecological characteristics of sphagnum mosses on the mountain massif of Gorgany. The analysis is based on the original field research, and also literature and herbarium data. It has been established that genus Sphagnum L. within the Ukrainian Carpathians is represented by 30 species, with 23 species occurring in the Gorgany mountain massif. Information about the species diversity of this moss group is mentioned in the works of scientists such as Zerov D. K., Partika L. Ya. (1975), Nyporko S. O. (2006); Savitska A. G. (2012), Felbaba-Klushyna L. M. (2015), Rabyk I. V., Danilyk I. M. (2022), Prytula S. V., Mamchur Z. I., Drach Yu. A. (2020; 2022), in the herbarium collections of the Department of Ecology at Ivan Franko National University, the State Museum of Natural History of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine (LWS), the M. G. Kholodny Institute of Botany (KW), as well as electronic databases like the National Biodiversity Information Network and the Center for Biodiversity Data of Ukraine. According to the research, an annotated list of 23 species of sphagnum mosses in the Gorgany territory was identified and compiled. The distribution of these species in various sections of the massif was analyzed, including Krayovi Nyzhkohirni, Zovnishni (Skybovi), and Pryvododilni (Vnutrishni) Gorgany. The highest number of species was recorded in the Pryvododilni Gorgany area. The Krayovi Nyzhkohirni Gorgany is still not researched, and also there is no any data about the distribution of sphagnum mosses. A taxonomic analysis was conducted, including classification into 5 subgenera, of which four were identified within the study area. The subgenera Acutifolia (Russow) A.J.Shaw (10) and Cuspidata Lindb (8) are represented by the highest number of species. No species from the Rigida (Lindb.) A.Eddy subgenus were found.

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40

Plášek, Vítězslav, Zuzana Komínková, Ryszard Ochyra, Lucie Fialová, Shuiliang Guo e Mamtimin Sulayman. "A Synopsis of Orthotrichum s. lato (Bryophyta, Orthotrichaceae) in China, with Distribution Maps and a Key to Determination". Plants 10, n. 3 (8 marzo 2021): 499. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants10030499.

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A total of 46 species and two varieties of the traditionally interpreted genus Orthotrichum are currently known to occur in China. They represent five genera, including Orthotrichum (29 species), Lewinskya (14 species and two varieties), and Nyholmiella and Leratia that are represented by a single species each. The fifth genus Florschuetziella, also consisting of only one species, F. scaberrima, is an entirely neglected representative of the China’s moss flora. A list of all accepted taxa is presented and for each taxon all literature records and herbarium specimens are enumerated for provinces in which they have been recorded, and their distribution is mapped. A key to determination of Chinese orthotrichalean mosses is presented. A chronological list of 63 species and varieties and two designations, O. catagonioides and O. microsporum which have never been validly published, reported from China in the years 1892–2020 is presented. Four species, Orthotrichum brasii, O. hooglandii, O. elegans and O. gymnostomum are excluded from the bryoflora of China and Lewinskya affinis var. bohemica and Orthotrichum schimperi are recorded for the first time from this country. Phytogeography of the Chinese taxa of the orthotrichalean mosses is considered and they are grouped into eight phytogeographical elements and five sub-elements.

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41

Inelova, Zarina Arkenzhanovna, Altynbek Yerkenovich Yermekov e Didar Yedilkhan. "Usage and features of cultivation of sphagnum moss in a biotechnological system for natural filtration, purification of air in urban conditions". Bulletin of the Karaganda University. “Biology, medicine, geography Series” 107, n. 3 (30 settembre 2022): 67–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.31489/2022bmg3/67-77.

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This article presents the results of a study of a literature review on the use of mosses as natural filters for air purification in polluted locations; provides information on the features of the cultivation of sphagnum moss by vertical and horizontal methods in the future design of a biotechnological system; describes the necessary conditions to achieve the maximum effect of air purification using this type of plant culture. The study results will be used in the development of unique equipment, namely a pilot prototype of a biotechnological system — a filter using sphagnum moss as a natural filter for air purification in a certain area. This development involves the use of automated control systems to create artificial conditions for plant culture — moss, which, for natural reasons, cannot exist in urban environments. In the long term, a biotechnological filter will effectively clean the air, cool the environment and reduce the noise level in those locations where it is impossible to plant many trees due to large buildings. Currently, groups of scientists around the world are conducting research and experimental development of various solutions, including technologies that can significantly improve the urban environment using natural filters. Using mosses as a natural filter will absorb fine dust, purify the air, and create a favorable space.

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42

Turetsky, Merritt R., Michelle C. Mack, Teresa N. Hollingsworth e Jennifer W. Harden. "The role of mosses in ecosystem succession and function in Alaska’s boreal forestThis article is one of a selection of papers from The Dynamics of Change in Alaska’s Boreal Forests: Resilience and Vulnerability in Response to Climate Warming." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 40, n. 7 (luglio 2010): 1237–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/x10-072.

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Shifts in moss communities may affect the resilience of boreal ecosystems to a changing climate because of the role of moss species in regulating soil climate and biogeochemical cycling. Here, we use long-term data analysis and literature synthesis to examine the role of moss in ecosystem succession, productivity, and decomposition. In Alaskan forests, moss abundance showed a unimodal distribution with time since fire, peaking 30–70 years post-fire. We found no evidence of mosses compensating for low vascular productivity in low-fertility sites at large scales, although a trade-off between moss and vascular productivity was evident in intermediate-productivity sites. Mosses contributed 48% and 20% of wetland and upland productivity, respectively, but produced tissue that decomposed more slowly than both nonwoody and woody vascular tissues. Increasing fire frequency in Alaska is likely to favor feather moss proliferation and decrease Sphagnum abundance, which will reduce soil moisture retention and decrease peat accumulation, likely leading to deeper burning during wildfire and accelerated permafrost thaw. The roles of moss traits in regulating key aspects of boreal performance (ecosystem N supply, C sequestration, permafrost stability, and fire severity) represent critical areas for understanding the resilience of Alaska’s boreal forest region under changing climate and disturbance regimes.

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43

Pantovic, Jovana, Svetlana Grdovic, Aneta Sabovljevic e Marko Sabovljevic. "New and interesting bryophyte records for the flora of Serbia". Archives of Biological Sciences 66, n. 2 (2014): 701–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/abs1402701p.

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During a revision of the bryophyte collections in the Herbarium of the Balkan Peninsula, Natural History Museum of Belgrade (BEO) and the Herbarium of the University of Belgrade (BEOU), as well as historical literature data, four bryophytes were identified as new to the flora of Serbia, namely, the mosses Fontinalis hypnoides, Leucobryum juniperoideum, Dicranum spurium and the hornwort Phaeoceros laevis. Fontinalis hypnoides is relatively recently recorded in SW Serbia, while Leucobryum juniperoideum and Dicranum spurium are known from historical collections. The hornwort Phaeoceros laevis was cited for SE Serbia in 1907, but up to now not found again.

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44

Bourell, Mona. "A checklist of the bryophytes of Chiapas, Mexico". Bryophyte Diversity and Evolution 6, n. 1 (31 dicembre 1992): 39–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/bde.6.1.5.

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The vascular flora of Chiapas, Mexico, has been the subject of a long term study by Dennis Breedlove of the California Academy of Sciences. This has stimulated a related project dealing with the bryophyte flora of the region. A collecting expedition in 1988 generated 1420 collections of bryophytes. Specialists from 13 institutions assisted with identifications. Approximately 70% of the collections have been determined. Checklists of species of bryophytes of Chiapas are presented. These lists are based on collections at CAS and literature citations. A total of 364 species of mosses and 310 species of hepatics and hornworts are reported from Chiapas.

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45

Susana, Rams, María Ros Rosa, Jesús Cano María e Guerra Juan. "Checklist de los briófitos de Sierra Nevada (Andalucía, España)". Boletín de la Sociedad Española de Briología, n. 18-19(20) (15 novembre 2001): 137–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.58469/bseb.2001.90.30.019.

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Se ha reunido una checklist de los briófitos de Sierra Nevada (Andalucía, España), basada en datos bibliográficos. Según este catálogo, en el área se han citado 378 táxones (316 musgos, 61 hepáticas y 1 antocerota). Se incluye para cada taxon las localidades para las que ha sido citado. A bryophyte checklist of Sierra Nevada (Andalucía, Spain) has been compiled based on the published literature. On the basis of this catalogue 378 taxa are reported for the area (316 mosses, 61 hepatics and 1 hornworts). For all the taxa, the localities reported in each reference are included.

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Borysławski, Z. R. "Notes on the ecology and biology of Scorpidium scorpioides (Hedw.) Limpr." Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae 47, n. 1–2 (2015): 15–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.5586/asbp.1978.002.

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The present paper is concerned with certain features of the growth cycle, both vegetative and reproductive, of the moss Scorpidium scorpioides. Some ecological factors are also discussed. Positive hygrotropism which occurs in young shoots prevents mosses from desiccation. Capsules of Scorpidium scorpioides are rare in Boland. S. scorpioides is markedly intolerant of shade and this may be a restricting factor in its competition with other plants. Experiments and literature indicate that S. scorpioides is indiifferent t to lime and can tolerate sites poor in calcium ions.

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47

Kartikasari, Desi, Gading Anon Widodo, Nur Habibah e Rakhmi Zahratul Asna. "Diversity of Moss Species (Bryophyta) In Senggani Ravine Tourism Area, Tulungagung Regency". Jurnal Riset Biologi dan Aplikasinya 5, n. 1 (31 marzo 2023): 43–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.26740/jrba.v5n1.p43-51.

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Moss plants (Bryophyta) are found in every habitat, and their presence in an ecosystem is controlled by environmental circumstances. The Senggani Ravine tourism area is a popular tourist attraction comprising a pine forest with extensive moss communities. This work aimed to assess the diversity of mosses (Bryophyta) in the Senggani Ravine tourism area for the first time. In June 2022, exploratory descriptive research of moss diversity was undertaken by a free walk around the Senggani Ravine tourism area from a predetermined position point (purposive sampling) using observation, documentation, literature study, and measurement of abiotic elements for data collection. Based on the results, twenty species of mosses were identified and can be divided into four classes, namely the Bryopsida, Polytrichopsida, Jungermanniopsida, and Marchantiopsida. The species identified were Barbulla indica, Fissidens purpusillus, Fissidens biformis, Fissidens biformis, Octoblepharum albidum, Rhizonium punctatum, Mnium hornum, Philonotis marchica, Fontinalis antipyretica, Hypnum cupressiform, Polytrichastrum formosum, Lejeunea flava, Lejeunea cavifolia, Bazzania prareupta, Bazzania vittata, Riccia junghuhniana, Marchantia emarginata, Marchantia polymorpha, Dumortiera hirsuta, and Lunularia cruciate. Abiotic factor measurements revealed that zone 3, which has a soil pH of 6, an air temperature of 24.1 C°, an 84% humidity level, and 200 Cd of light cm-1, is the most favorable area for moss growth. We can infer that the Senggani Ravine tourism area is still primarily undisturbed because the moss flora is still quite diverse and varied.

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Guerrieri, Nicoletta. "Moss, Lichens and Phytobenthos Bioindicators of Pollution". Open Access Journal of Waste Management & Xenobiotics 3, n. 2 (2020): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.23880/oajwx-16000138.

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The use of lichens, mosses and phytobenthos as biomonitors of air and water pollution by heavy metals is discussed on the basis of the literature and the author’s own experience. The usefulness of the available monitoring techniques is critically evaluated. Moss and lichens are considered very useful biodindicators especially for large-scale studies of heavy-metal deposition from the atmosphere. National and international organization standardized and shared monitoring protocols. We analysed the recent literature from 2019 to April 2020 and selected some significant case studies that contribute to an improvement of the analytical methods and to a development of new tools. A wide literature reports monitoring of air pollution with moss and lichens, both natural and transplanted. The use of transplanted moss as bioindicator of water pollution is less represented in the available literature. Phytobenthos represents a new frontier in the aquatic ecosystem monitoring and even if a standardized method has not yet been finalized, it represents a potential very useful biomonitor of metals, emergent pollutants and also microplastics in aquatic environment. New tools, new technologies are emerging from recent literature and the relationship between environment and human health starts to be studied from a different point of view.

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Martinčič, Andrej. "Mahovna Flora Smrekovškega Pogorja (Kamniško-Savinjske Alpe, Slovenija)". Hacquetia 7, n. 1 (1 gennaio 2008): 33–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10028-008-0003-6.

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Mahovna Flora Smrekovškega Pogorja (Kamniško-Savinjske Alpe, Slovenija)The study gives results on new bryophyte records of Smrekovško pogorje Mts. as well as the previous reports from the literature. In total 229 species are reported from the investigated region, 173 mosses and 56 liver-worts. Among them 3 are reported for the first time for Slovenia (Sciuro-hypnum oedipodium, Calypogeia integristipula, Lophozia sudetica), 20 species are reported for the first time for the Kamniško-Savinjske Alps (Alpine phytogeographical region of Slovenia). 26 species are included in the national Red List and 4 species in the Red Data Book of European Bryophytes (ECCB 1995), in the rare (R) category:Scapania verrucosa, Brachythecium geheebii, Fissidens asplenioidesandParaleucobryum sauteri.

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Renkova, A. G., V. R. Habibrakhmanova, O. P. Gurjanov, E. I. Galeeva, D. F. Rakhmatullina e F. V. Minibayeva. "PHOTOSYNTHETIC ACTIVITY AND CHLOROPHYLLS CONTENT IN THE MOSS HYLOCOMIUM SPLENDENS HEDW. UNDER TEMPERATURE STRESS". ÈKOBIOTEH 6, n. 4 (30 dicembre 2023): 227–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.31163/2618-964x-2023-6-4-227-235.

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Mosses are an attractive model for studying the mechanisms of plant adaptation to unfavorable environmental conditions. There is little information in the literature on the pigment composition and its role in stress resistance of mosses, although this topic is quite widely covered for higher vascular plants. Unfavorable environmental temperature is one stress factors with the strongest effect on plants, since photosynthesis, the main energy-supplying producing process in plants, is sensitive to temperature and often inhibited before other cellular functions are impaired. Chlorophyll is known to play a central role in the process of photosynthesis. In this regard, the aim of the present work was to study the response of the moss Hylocomium splendens Hedw. to temperature stress. The chlorophyll content and chlorophyll a fluorescence parameters in H. splendens shoots were investigated. Results showed that both elevated and negative temperatures decreased the content of chlorophyll a significantly, while, on the contrary, the content of chlorophyll b increased. It is interesting to note that the decrease in chlorophyll a under temperature stress was accompanied by an increase in the content of pheophytin a. The content of chlorophylls in the post-stress period did not recover to the control level. Temperature stress did not affect the maximum photochemical efficiency of photosynthesis, but the rate of electron transfer significantly decreased under the influence of low temperature. Thus, significant changes in the pigment composition of chlorophylls are not always accompanied by changes in fluorescence parameters to the same extent.

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