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Articoli di riviste sul tema "Modélisation RSM"
Merabet, Smail, Abdelkrim Bouzaza, Mohamed Bouhelassa e Dominique Wolbert. "Modélisation et optimisation de la photodégradation du 4-méthylphénol dans un réacteur à recirculation en présence d’UV/ZnO". Revue des sciences de l'eau 22, n. 4 (22 ottobre 2009): 565–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/038331ar.
Testo completoLoye, Nathalie. "2010, odyssée des modèles de classification diagnostique (MCD)". Mesure et évaluation en éducation 33, n. 3 (7 maggio 2014): 75–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1024892ar.
Testo completoDrouen, L., J. F. Charpentier, F. Hauville, JA Astolfi, E. Semail e S. Clenet. "Modélisation couplée multi physique d'une hydrolienne RIM-DRIVEN". La Houille Blanche, n. 1 (febbraio 2015): 14–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/lhb/2015002.
Testo completoEngelhard, Kristina. "The Regulative Use of Transcendental Ideas in Kant: Metaphysics as Modelling". Revue de métaphysique et de morale N° 118, n. 2 (5 giugno 2023): 175–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/rmm.232.0175.
Testo completoMornet, Chantal. "Essai de modélisation du concept de satisfaction". Recherche en soins infirmiers N° 66, n. 3 (1 settembre 2001): 23–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/rsi.066.0023.
Testo completoLOUÂPRE, Muriel. "Une fiction non euclidienne. Vérité et modélisation en régime naturaliste". Romantisme 138, n. 4 (2007): 89. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/rom.138.0089.
Testo completoMorency, Marc-André, e Jeanne Simard. "La démarche décisionnelle du gestionnaire en situation complexe : une modélisation". La Revue des Sciences de Gestion 271, n. 1 (2015): 29. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/rsg.271.0029.
Testo completoSahut, Jean-Michel, Léopold Djoutsa Wamba e Lubica Hikkerova. "La performance environnementale : déterminants et impact sur la performance financière des entreprises européennes cotées". La Revue des Sciences de Gestion N° 311, n. 5 (31 gennaio 2022): 79–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/rsg.311.0083.
Testo completoHentati, Ikhlas, Nihel Louati, Nizar Ghamgui e Mohamed Karim Kefi. "Hindrances to the development of auditors’ ethical judgment in Tunisian family businesses". La Revue des Sciences de Gestion N° 325-326, n. 6 (6 maggio 2024): 111–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/rsg.325.0111.
Testo completoBourbon, Sébastien. "L’exploitation de la rente cognitive par les organisations". La Revue des Sciences de Gestion N° 315-316, n. 3 (6 ottobre 2022): 121–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/rsg.315.0123.
Testo completoTesi sul tema "Modélisation RSM"
Pashaei, Fakhri Kambiz. "Modélisation des composants d'optique intégrée par la méthode modale (la RSM)". Grenoble INPG, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998INPG0147.
Testo completoDeveaux, Benjamin. "Analyse et contrôle de l'écoulement de jeu d'une aube fixe isolée". Thesis, Paris, HESAM, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020HESAE009.
Testo completoThis study aims at providing a detailed description of the tip-leakage flow, in order to analyzeits sensitivity to design parameters and to control devices based on air injection from the casing. The setup iscomposed of a single blade, set orthogonal to a flat plate that plays the role of the casing wall. The analysis isbased on experiments conducted in a low-speed wind tunnel that are complemented by CFD calculations. Thetip-leakage flow is primarily driven by the gap height. The incoming boundary layer thickness and the bladeloading also have a notable effect on the lateral position of the tip-leakage vortex. The distribution of local entropycreation rate has been used to identify areas of losses in the flow. Moreover, the total pressure losses have beendecomposed in two terms identified as a vortex loss and a wake loss. This vortex loss drives the increase of totalpressure losses with the gap height. An empirical model has been developped to predict the evolution of thetip-leakage vortex circulation and of the total pressure losses with respect to the gap height. A steady injection ofair from the casing has been evaluated, using normal jets in the gap. With this control strategy, the tip-leakagevortex tends to be closer to the blade, which could lead to an extension of the range of stable operation for axialcompressors. In addition to that, the control device smoothes out the axial vorticity field in the tip-leakage vortex,which could be interesting to reduce rotor-stator interactions. However, this control strategy leads to higher totalpressure losses and is less effective with larger gaps
Gao, Chan. "Devenir des substances per et poly-fluoroalkylées (PFAS) dans les estuaires : focus sur les interactions avec les sédiments en suspension". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Bordeaux, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024BORD0409.
Testo completoTo understand the fate of legacy and emerging PFAS at the land-sea interface, this work focused on the interactions with estuarine sediments. More precisely, we mainly studied the influence of co-existing PFAS, salinity (S) and suspended particulate matter (SPM) on the sediment-water partitioning of PFAS. First, to investigate the effect of coexisting PFAS on their adsorption and desorption, competitive adsorption and desorption experiments were conducted using single and mixed PFAS solutions at low concentrations, using kaolinite as model sorbent. Selected PFAS include eight perfluoroalkyl carboxylates (PFCAs), two perfluoroalkyl sulfonic acids (PFSAs) and one zwitterionic PFAS (8:2 fluorotelomer sulfonamide alkylbetaine (8:2 FTAB)), which were studied in three single-solute solutions and two mixture solutions. A pseudo-second-order kinetic model was used to fit in the adsorption and desorption kinetics data correctly. Their sorption and desorption on kaolinite were quite fast, with equilibrium reached within 2h. Sorption processes appeared to be influenced by the PFAS molecular structure: sorption increased and desorption decreased with increasing fluoroalkyl chain length, characterized by the increase of log Kd. Besides, PFSAs (i.e, PFHxS and PFOS) had greater sorption and weaker desorption than PFCAs (i.e, PFHpA and PFNA) with similar fluoroalkyl chain. The zwitterionic 8:2 FTAB showed stronger sorption and smaller desorption than anions (i.e., PFOS or PFNA) with a similar fluoroalkyl chain. Sorption and desorption data obtained for single and multi-solute experiments indicated that there was no significant statistical difference between such conditions. Thus, the influence of competitive adsorption and desorption was negligible at low concentrations. To study the influence of salinity and SPM on the sorption of PFAS, we used a sediment sample collected in the fluvial sector of the Garonne-Gironde system. We performed sorption kinetics and sorption isotherms tests for the same PFAS, under 35 combination of salinity and turbidity. Based on response surface methodology (RSM) modelling approach, results indicated the sorption kinetics of PFAS onto sediment can be described by pseudo-second-order model and 24h is the equilibrium time for targeted PFAS. Besides, PFAS sorption can be well fitted by linear model and Freundlich model, the linear sorption range for PFAS studied was in the range of 0.12 to 1.31 nM (equilibrium concentration). Moreover, based on RSM modelling approach, we found that Kd varied between 0.62 and 55271 L/kg and that both S and SPM were significant factors, i.e. the Kd of PFAS was positively related to S due to salting-out effect while it was negatively related to SPM concentration. Moreover, SPM had a stronger effect than salinity (S) for PFHxA and PFHpA, whereas S was the more dominant factor for most other compounds. For PFUnDA and 8:2 FTAB, S and SPM displayed nearly equivalent weights as drivers of Kd. In addition, a negative interaction between both factors was observed, i.e. if SPM increases, the effect of S on Kd is weaker. Overall, this work provides original results to model the sorption of legacy and emerging PFAS on estuarine sediments based on RSM modelling approach. It provides a new perspective to investigate the fate of PFAS at the land-sea interface
Hermitte, Bruna. "Etude et modélisation du RIM dans le combustible des crayons REP". Aix-Marseille 1, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996AIX11075.
Testo completoDe, Thier Pierre. "Adhésion des IgG sur une surface hydrophobe : Théorie, modélisations et application à l'ELISA". Thesis, Université de Lorraine, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015LORR0038.
Testo completoELISA (Enzyme-Linked ImmunoSorbent Assay) are widely used analytical technologies in research and biomedical fields. Their implementation require to build antibodies thin films onto predominantly composed polystyrene surfaces. The high hydrophobicity of polystyrene ensures spontaneous and strong antibodies adhesion allowing to easily build antibodies monolayers. ELISA improvements lie most probably throughout improvements and comprehension of physico-chemical mecanisms on which antibodies immobilization on polystyrene are relied. In this way, our work explains a therozation essay emphasized by numerical modelling and experimental estimations by atomic force microscopy (AFM) and ELISA. Keeping in mind the so-called hydrophobic effect, thermodynamics of irrversible processes allows in a first time explaining reasons of antibodies adhesion on polystyrene. In a second time, numerical modelling in the field of random sequential additions model (RSA) show a way of surfaces saturation involving a strong trend to favor some antibodies orientations expected for ELISA. Finally, a RSA improvement in a RSA+R model taking into account orientational changes by the way of relaxation shows a link between deposition conditions and obtained monolayer structure. Such results seem to be strongly correlated with experimental facts
Mascarade, Jérémy. "Étude phénoménologique et modélisation d'un réacteur catalytique à membrane pour la valorisation d'eau tritiée". Phd thesis, Toulouse, INPT, 2015. http://oatao.univ-toulouse.fr/14497/1/mascarade.pdf.
Testo completoKchakech, Badreddine. "Étude de l’influence de l’échauffement subi par un béton sur le risque d’expansions associées à la Réaction Sulfatique Interne". Thesis, Paris Est, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PEST1101/document.
Testo completoDelayed Ettringite Formation (DEF) is an internal swelling reaction that can affect concretes heated at a temperature higher than about 65°C. This phenomenon is related to a late formation of a normal hydrate (ettringite) of cement inducing crystallization pressure and significant expansions. This late formation of ettringite may affect concretes exposed to high temperatures at early age; it may be the case of precast elements, and massive concrete parts heated due to cement hydration (combination of the exothermic hydration and the low heat transfer conditions). Late in service exposure to high temperatures (fire, radioactive waste depositories and parts of structures of power plant) correspond to another situation that can induce expansion generated by DEF. In most cases, DEF leads to concrete swelling, cracking, decrease of the mechanical properties of the affected materials and thus potential problems in terms of serviceability and bearing capacity of the affected structures. The objectives of this study are to quantify and predict the relation between thermal history and swelling characteristics (magnitude and kinetics) in order to propose recommendations for prevention of DEF (A critical condition for the development of this reaction consists in the temperature increase at early age. Thus, temperature limitation is recommended as one of the most efficient ways to avoid DEF expansions), and for assessment and repair of structures affected by this pathology. For numerical tools, such as RGIB module of the CESAR-LCPC F.E. software, which allow to re-assess the structures affected by this phenomenon, this research aims to validate, or improve, or develop a coupling law giving the expansion induced by DEF depending on a thermal history at early age or on mature concrete. The investigations carried out were focused on the effect of temperature and curing duration of early age heat treatments on the risk of developing expansion. They also included effect of late heat treatments which correspond to scarce data in the literature. The experiments were performed on concrete specimens, using a sulfate, aluminate and alkali-rich cement, aiming to quantify the expansion magnitudes and kinetics due to different thermal histories and to identify the existence of an eventual pessimum effect with respect to the thermal energy, as mentioned in the literature. A number of heat treatments at 61, 66, 71, 81 and 86°C were applied for durations from 1 to 28 days. Monitoring of the specimens dimensions allowed identifying a pessimum effect with respect to the thermal curing duration. The swelling characteristics (magnitude and kinetics) have been quantified, using a mathematical relation, and compared to thermal histories applied to determine a link between thermal history and swelling. The relevance of the concept of ‘effective thermal energy' associated with the integral of the temperature as a function of time beyond a threshold value corresponding to the destabilization of ettringite was demonstrated by the identification of master curves. A consistent interpretation of the results of expansions (kinetics and magnitudes) and effects on the mechanical properties according to different thermal histories, has been proposed in connection with the law for predicting expansions
Talarowski, David. "Analyse théorique et empirique de la théorie de la recherche d'emploi : un essai de modélisation du Revenu de Solidarité Active". Thesis, Artois, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011ARTO0101.
Testo completoThis thesis presents the job-search model, starting from the elementary model to reach a model analyzing mechanisms designed to enhance employment recovery. This study concerns the French active solidarity income mechanism (Revenu de Solidarité Active or RSA). The first part will allow us to implement the theoretical elements we will need in the second part. In the first part, we will start with the elementary model, and then widen the debate to more complex models and less restrictive assumptions. We will punctuate this part with empirical analysis based on the 2006 employment survey data. The second art is aimed at analyzing the effects of the RSA on the job search behavior of workers, especially those with low levels of ualification. We will use numerical simulation methods calibrated on the employment survey in order to achieve results
Masson, Chantal-Édith. "Le traitement des substantifs dans Le Robert - CD-ROM modélisation, formalisation et proposition méthodologique en vue de son informatisation". Thèse, Université de Sherbrooke, 2001. http://savoirs.usherbrooke.ca/handle/11143/2730.
Testo completoDubot, Claire. "Modélisation CFD thermohydraulique des générateurs de vapeur et application de techniques de réduction de modèle". Electronic Thesis or Diss., La Rochelle, 2022. http://www.theses.fr/2022LAROS029.
Testo completoNAVAL GROUP has been carrying out a R&D approach for the modeling and simulation of heat exchangers. This led to the thermal-hydraulic calculation code SIMEC-CFD based on the analogy between the tube bundle and a porous medium. In this work, the steam generator is studied. It is proposed here to use the mixture model where the drift velocity is reformulated as a function of slip in order to implement a model from the literature suitable to flows in tube bundles. SIMEC-CFD is defined mainly by correlations or empirical models. To compensate for the lack of data in the literature, this thesis evaluates the use of model reduction techniques based on POD (Proper Orthogonal Decomposition) in order to supply more precise elements to SIMEC-CFD. These are thus used to calculate the flow and for the inside-tube heat exchange coefficient by a intrusive reduced order model obtained by Galerkin projection on the POD basis and to define the outside-tube two-phase friction pressure loss by the interpolation of reduced solutions Bi-CITSGM. Finally, in the near future, the aim is to expand the system simulation of the secondary loop using SIMEC-CFD. However, these CFD simulations being costly in computation time and in resources, the non-intrusive model reduction by interpolation of the parametric coefficients of the whole heat exchanger is implemented