Segui questo link per vedere altri tipi di pubblicazioni sul tema: Lombok (Indonesia).
Articoli di riviste sul tema "Lombok (Indonesia)"
Cita una fonte nei formati APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard e in molti altri stili
Vedi i top-50 articoli di riviste per l'attività di ricerca sul tema "Lombok (Indonesia)".
Accanto a ogni fonte nell'elenco di riferimenti c'è un pulsante "Aggiungi alla bibliografia". Premilo e genereremo automaticamente la citazione bibliografica dell'opera scelta nello stile citazionale di cui hai bisogno: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver ecc.
Puoi anche scaricare il testo completo della pubblicazione scientifica nel formato .pdf e leggere online l'abstract (il sommario) dell'opera se è presente nei metadati.
Vedi gli articoli di riviste di molte aree scientifiche e compila una bibliografia corretta.
1
Prihatin, Hani Tria, e Inka Nusamuda Pratama. "Analisis Peran Dinas Tenaga Kerja Kabupaten Lombok Barat Dalam Mengurangi Tingkat Pengangguran Di Kabupaten Lombak Barat Nusa Tenggara Barat". Journal of Government and Politics (JGOP) 1, n. 2 (27 gennaio 2021): 125. http://dx.doi.org/10.31764/jgop.v1i2.3962.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Pengangguran adalah salah satu masalah yang sering terjadi di Indonesia, pengangguran menjadi salahsatu indikator penyebab kemiskinan di Indonesia. Penyerapan tenaga kerja yang minim tentu akan menyebabkan rendahnya penghasilan masyarakat Indonesia. Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) merilis tingkat pengangguran terbuka (TPT) di Indonesia pada Februari 2018 mencapai 5,13%, atau turun dari periode sama tahun sebelumnya, 5,33%. Dari persentase tersebut, maka jumlah pengangguran di Indonesia saat ini mencapai 6,87 juta orang atau turun dari sebelumnya yang mencapai 7,01 juta orang.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis Peran Dinas Tenaga Kerja Kabupaten Lombok Barat Dalam Mengurangi Tingkat Pengangguran Di Kabupaten Lombak Barat Nusa Tenggara Barat faktor penghambat pelaksanaan Peran Dinas Tenaga Kerja Kabupaten Lombok Barat Dalam Mengurangi Tingkat Pengangguran. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan metode pengumpulan data observasi, dokumentasi dan wawancara.Hasil penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa Peran Dinas Tenaga Kerja Kabupaten Lombok Barat Dalam Mengurangi Tingkat Pengangguran Dinas Tenaga kerja dan Transmigrasi Kabupaten Lombok Barat memberikan pelatihan untuk peningkatan skil dan keterampilan juga membuat kartu kuning untuk memudahkan para pencari kerja di perusahaan atau instansi pemerintah. Selain itu Dinas Tenaga kerja dan Transmigrasi Kabupaten Lombok Barat juga membangun jaringan dengan perusahaan swasta atau pebisnis agar bisa memperoleh lowongan pekerjaan serta menyebarluaskan informasi lowongan pekerjaan baik menggunakan media cetak maupun elektronik agar di ketahui oleh seluruh masyarakat Kabupaten Lombok Barat.
2
Murdianto. "Starting from Kerbung and Ending in Pesantren: The Analysis of the Track Record of the Emergence of Pesantren in Lombok". Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam (Journal of Islamic Education Studies) 9, n. 1 (31 luglio 2021): 39–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.15642/jpai.2021.9.1.39-58.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
The people of Lombok have recognized the term of Kerbung prior than Pesantren (Islamic Boarding School). Kerbung was the Islamic boarding school (hereafter pesantren) of Lombok’s Society. However, both Kerbung and Pesantren are Islamic educational institutions rooted in the history and culture of Indonesia. The track record of the emergence of Pesantren in Lombok was associated with the revival of Islam in the late 19th century. It was marked by the growth of recitation centers, as can be found in Pagutan, Kediri, Batubangka Sakra, Praya, Sesela, Sekarbela and Tanjung (East Lombok). Besides, more than 2000 intellectual works of Lombok's Muslims were also found at that time. Some of these manuscripts were used as references by the tuan guru for their students. This research is field research with a qualitative paradigm. This study found that the track record of the emergence of pesantren in Lombok was an integration of the Islamic educational system in Lombok, Java and the Middle East. However, the emergence of pesantren in Lombok was inseparable from the founding fathers of the pesantren itself.
3
Satrya HD, Dharma, e Baiq Rismarini Nursaly. "Back to Java: The discourse of Lombok art in Salman Faris�s Kenari Mentaram". EduLite: Journal of English Education, Literature and Culture 6, n. 1 (28 febbraio 2021): 179. http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/e.6.1.179-188.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
This article is triggered by the emergence of ethnicity aspects in Indonesian literature. The importance of ethnicity in Indonesian literature is because Indonesian literature is assumed to be plural, not singular. That is, the reality of Indonesia in Indonesian literature is not limited to one ethnicity, but various ethnicities. In the perspective of modern Indonesian literature, Indonesian novels are synonymous with Malay, Jakarta, Java and several other cities that have contributed to the development of Indonesian literature. In the perspective of ethnic Indonesian literature, Indonesian novels are identical with ethnicities whose existence is ignored in modern Indonesian literature. In this context, ethnic Indonesian literature is important to explore. This article explores the interesting representation of Lombok in Ethnic Indonesian literature. Lombok serves an ethnic that needs to be analyzed in Indonesian literature, because Lombok is assumed to be part of Java (Marrison, 1999; Meij 2011) and Lombok is hegemonyed in Java (Satrya, 2018). The problem is whether Indonesian literature still represents Lombok as shown by Marrison, Meij, and Satrya in the study of philology and literature. The Indonesian novel of Lombok delineating the issue of Java in interpreting Lombok is the novel Kenari Mentaram (2013) by Salman Faris. This article applies Stuart Hall�s representation theory and model. Based on that theory, the novel Kenari Mentaram is assumed to be a production of meaning regarding Lombok. The analytical method uses the semiotic analysis method and the Stuart Hall discourse model. Lombok is interpreted in the novel Kenari Mentaram in the context of internationalization. In this context, Lombok's art is the only commodity that can be sold. The art of Lombok represented is the art of Lombok which is capable of competing internationally by taking a model from Java. Thus, the internationalization of Lombok can only be done by taking the Javanese Model. In the� internationalization context, the discourse of Lombok art discussed is the multicultural art of Lombok. The Kenari Mentaram novel delineates as part of the discourse of the nationalization of Lombok in the context of Indonesian literature and the internationalization of Lombok in the context of tourism.
4
Wiji Raharjo, Indriati Retno Palupi,. "Tsunami Modelling Araound Lombok, Indonesia". Journal of Engineering and Scientific Research 2, n. 2 (28 dicembre 2020): 64–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jesr.v2i2.58.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Lombok earthquake in 2018, raised many failure of facilities that impact to human life. The earthquake was unique, started with mainshock that did not predict by scientist with hypocenter located in Flores Fault in the north of Lombok Island. In 1992, tsunami recorded in Lombok with the hypocenter also in Flores Fault. Based on the information, earthquake in Flores Fault can trigger tsunami. Beside Flores Fault, subduction zone in the south of Lombok is also can be earthquake source and it is not impossible can trigger the tsunami. The purpose of this research is to modeled the tsunami both it come from earthquake in Flores Fault and the subduction zone with magnitude 7.8. Numerical method is used to modelled it and the result is the height and velocity of tsunami is 11 m and 720 km/hours for Flores Fault and 9 m and 450 km/hour for subduction Zone.
5
HD, Dharma Satrya, Eva Nurmayani e Riyana Rizki Yuliatin. "MAKNA CINTA DALAM SASTRA INDONESIA LOMBOK". SeBaSa 5, n. 2 (13 novembre 2022): 398–412. http://dx.doi.org/10.29408/sbs.v5i2.6163.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
This article discusses the meaning of love in Lombok Indonesian literature. The meaning of love is discussed in the context of romanticism. This article tries to answer what is the meaning of love if it tends to the poles of the ideal world or to the poles of the real world. This article describes the conceptualization of love in Lombok Indonesian literature. To explain this problem, this article uses representation theory with semiotic analysis method. The theory assumes that literary works are a representation of reality, not a presentation of reality. Literary work as a sign which is the unity between a signifier and signified, both at the level of language and myth. This article shows that the tendency of love to the poles of ideal world, interprets love as loyalty and responsibility. While the tendency of love to the poles of the real world, interpreting love as liberating feeling. The tendency of the meaning of love, which reject both poles, constructs the meaning of love as a blessing for other, not as suffering for other. The tendency to unite the poles, the ideal and the real, constructs love as of act of elopement, merarik.
6
Jeremy J. Kingsley. "Peacemakers or Peace-Breakers? Provincial Elections and Religious Leadership in Lombok, Indonesia". Indonesia, n. 93 (2012): 53. http://dx.doi.org/10.5728/indonesia.93.0053.
Testo completo
7
Jafar, Syamsinas, Nasarudin M. Ali, Ratna Yulida Ashriany, Yuniar Nuri Nazir, Muh Khairussibyan, Rahmad Hidayat e Siti Rohana Hariana Intiana. "PELATIHAN PENGAYAAN MATERI PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA BERBASIS TEKS PADA GURU MGMP BAHASA INDONESIA KEMENAG DI KABUPATEN LOMBOK BARAT". Darma Diksani: Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Pendidikan, Sosial, dan Humaniora 2, n. 1 (21 giugno 2022): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.29303/darmadiksani.v2i1.1295.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
ABSTRAK
Para guru yang diberikan pelatihan adalah guru-guru MGMP bahasa Indonesia Kemenag di wilayah Kabupaten Lombok Barat. Pemilihan sasaran pelatihan guru-guru bahasa Indonesia berdasarkan pertimbangan yakni masih ditemukannya fenomena guru-guru bahasa Indonesia di lingkungan Kemenag yang bukan berasal dari sarjana pendidikan bahasa Indonesia. Oleh karena itu, hal urgen yang harus menjadi perhatian adalah masih banyak kelemahan para guru dalam praktik pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia berbasis teks. Pelatihan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pengayaan materi pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia berbasis teks kepada para guru MGMP bahasa Indonesia Kemenag di wilayah Kabupten Lombok Barat. Metode yang digunakan dalam pelatihan berupa ceramah, diskusi, evaluasi pelatihan berupa luaran berupa portofolio. Pelatihan ini dapat dikatakan berhasil berdasarkan pertama, kehadiran para guru bahasa Indonesia MTs dan MA sesuai target, para guru mengikuti tahap-tahap pelatihan dengan tertib, para guru merespon positif dalam menyerap materi pelatihan dan mendiskusikan berbagai masalah dalam praktik pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia berbasis teks, dan menyelesaikan tugas mengisi portofolio tepat waktu. Kedua, pada tahap evaluasi yang meliputi evaluasi materi, diskusi (tanya jawab), dan hasil pengisian portofolio dapat disimpulkan pelatihan pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia berbasis teks pada guru-guru bahasa Indonesia MA dan MTs menunjukkan hasil sesuai tujuan pelatihan. Hasil refleksi dari tanggapan para guru adalah bahwa pelatihan menambah kompetensi tentang pemahaman konsep pembelajaran berbasis teks, menjadi masukan tentang solusi memecahkan masalah-masalah pembelajaran berbasis teks yang setiap saat ditemukan dalam kelas, menjadi bahan evaluasi praktik pembelajaran berbasis teks yang telah dilaksanakan dalam kelas, menjadi bahan refleksi diri menuju perbaikan praktik pembelajaran berbasis teks yang lebih profesional di masa datang.
ABSTRACT
Our preliminary survey found that many of the MGMP Indonesian language teachers within the Indonesian Ministry of Religious Affairs of West Lombok Regency have non-Indonesian language education background that results in some drawbacks in the teaching and learning practices of Indonesian subject using the text-based learning materials. This community service aims at improving professionalism of the MTs/MA Indonesian language teachers in the Ministry of Religious Affairs of West Lombok Regency in developing more effective text-based learning materials. To meet this objective, the training was approached by administering lectures, discussions, and evaluation of the teachers’ portfolios during and after the training sessions. The results show that the training is successful based on the the criteria that included: (1) the number of teachers who joined the program meets the target, (2) the participating teachers followed every stage of the training in an orderly manner, (3) the participating teachers understand the text-based materials and describe various problems related to the practices of teaching text-based in the classroom very well, (4) the participating teachers completed the tasks on time. In conclusion, the objective of this community service i.e. to develop professionalism of the MTs/MA Indonesian subject teachers with no Indonesian language education background in the Ministry of Religious Affairs of West Lombok Regency in developing more effective text-based learning materials is fulfilled.
8
Husniawati, Husniawati. "ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MOTIVASI TENAGA KERJA INDONESIA UNTUK BEKERJA KE LUAR NEGERI (STUDI PADA CALON TENAGA KERJA INDONESIA DI KABUPATEN LOMBOK TIMUR, NTB)". Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi Undiksha 9, n. 2 (3 settembre 2019): 485. http://dx.doi.org/10.23887/jjpe.v9i2.20134.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi motivasi tenaga kerja Indonesia untuk bekerja ke luar negeri di Kabupaten Lombok Timur dan faktor yang paling dominan mempengaruhi motivasi tenaga kerja Indonesia untuk bekerja ke luar negeri di Kabupaten Lombok Timur. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian faktorial, dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 98 calon tenaga kerja Indonesia di Kabupaten Lombok Timur. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan dianalisis dengan analisis faktor melalui Statistical Program Social Scence (SPSS) 16.0 for windows. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa, terdapat empat faktor yang mempengaruhi motivasi tenaga kerja Indonesia untuk bekerja ke luar negeri di Kabupaten Lombok Timur, yaitu kebutuhan, harapan pribadi, kondisi ekonomi keluarga, dan kondisi lingkungan masyarakat. Besarnya variance explained masing-masing faktor tersebut secara berturut-turut, yaitu kebutuhan sebesar 53,584%, harapan pribadi sebesar 30,069%, kondisi ekonomi keluarga sebesar 11,551%, dan kondisi lingkungan masyarakat sebesar 4,796%. Faktor yang paling dominan mempengaruhi motivasi tenaga kerja Indonesia untuk bekerja ke luar negeri di Kabupaten Lombok Timur, yaitu kebutuhan dengan nilai variance explained 53,584%, artinya total nilai variance explained dari kebutuhan mampu menjelaskan motivasi tenaga kerja Indonesia untuk bekerja ke luar negeri di Kabupaten Lombok Timur.
9
Dahlia Smith, Ariesta. "Place Branding: Lombok". Advanced Science Letters 21, n. 4 (1 aprile 2015): 1012–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/asl.2015.5969.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
The tourism industry is one of the pillars of Indonesian economics. One of the fastest growing tourism destinations in Indonesia is Lombok. Thus, this study aims to examine the brand equity of Lombok. A consumer-based brand equity concept in the context of place branding was applied in this study. The data was collected from Lombok visitors in May 2013 via a survey questionnaire. Respondents, both domestic and international visitors, were chosen using the convenience sampling method. Descriptive analysis and a one-sample t-test were used to analyze the data. This study found that there are statistical differences of brand awareness, brand image, perceived quality of, and loyalty to, Lombok as a tourism destination, thus the respondents’ visit to Lombok influenced their awareness, image perception, perceived quality of, and loyalty to, Lombok. Meanwhile, mean value differences among variables addressed different insights from each dimension of Lombok brand equity. Despite of its small number of respondents, this study provides the insight of a preliminary project for branding Lombok.
10
Saputra, Bambang Eka, Abdul Hafiz, Abdul Rasyad, Lalu Murdi, Muhammad Shulhan Hadi e Muchamad Triyanto. "Peran Polisi Pamong Praja dalam Menangani Ketentraman dan Ketertiban Masyarakat di Kabupaten Lombok Timur Tahun 2000-2020". Criksetra: Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah 11, n. 1 (26 febbraio 2022): 39–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.36706/jc.v11i1.14897.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Abstrak: Eksistensi Polisi Pamong Praja (Pol-PP) dalam lintasan sejarah bangsa Indonesia telah menjadi bagian yang tidak terpisahkan dari penyelenggaraan pemerintahan, baik sejak masa kolonial Belanda sampai Indonesia merdeka. Peran Pol-PP mewujudkan ketentraman dan ketentraman di Lombok Timur menjadi bagian dari agenda rutin pemerintah daerah. Atas dasar pemikiran tersebut kajian tentang sejarah dan peranan Pol-PP dalam menjaga ketentraman dan ketertiban masyarakat di Lombok Timur menjadi penting dilakukan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui sejarah berdirinya Pol-PP di Indonesia dan Lombok Timur, dan mengetahui peran Pol-PP dalam menjaga dan mengatasi ketentraman dan ketertiban umum di Lombok Timur. Metode penelitian sejarah digunakan untuk mengungkap tentang eksistensi dan peran Pol-PP dalam menjaga keamana, dan ketetiban dalam roda pemerintahan di Lombok Timur. Tahapan metode sejarah dilakukan melalui heuristik, kritik, interpretasi, dan historiografi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Pol-PP di Lombok Timur telah memberikan sumbangan yang berarti terhadap keberhasilan pemerintah daerah Lombok Timur dalam menjaga ketentraman dan ketertiban masyarakat khususnya. Hal ini terwujud dari periode tahun 2000-20020 dimana peran dan fungsi Pol-PP berjalan dengan baik.Kata Kunci: Peran, Polisi Pamong Praja, Ketertiban, Keamanan.Abstract: The existence of the Civil Service Police (Pol-PP) in the historical trajectory of the Indonesian nation has become an inseparable part of the administration of government, both from the Dutch colonial period until Indonesia's independence. The role of Pol-PP in realizing peace and tranquility in East Lombok is part of the routine agenda of the local government. On the basis of this thought, a study of the history and role of Pol-PP in maintaining peace and order in East Lombok is important. This study aims to determine the history of the establishment of Pol-PP in Indonesia and East Lombok. Knowing the role of Pol-PP in maintaining and overcoming public peace and order in East Lombok. The historical research method is used to reveal the existence and role of Pol-PP in maintaining security and order in the wheels of government in East Lombok. The stages of the historical method are carried out through heuristics, criticism, interpretation, and historiography. The results of the study indicate that the Pol-PP in East Lombok has made a significant contribution to the success of the East Lombok regional government in maintaining peace and order in the community in particular. This was realized from the period 2000-20020 where the role and function of Pol-PP went well.Keywords: Role, Civil Service Police, Order, Security.
11
Rasyad, Abdul, B. Badarudin, Sadikin Ali, Muchamad Triyanto, Bambang Eka Saputra e Abdul Hafiz. "Nasionalisme dalam lintasan sejarah perjuangan bangsa di Lombok Barat 1942-1950". AGASTYA: JURNAL SEJARAH DAN PEMBELAJARANNYA 12, n. 1 (31 gennaio 2022): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.25273/ajsp.v12i1.8678.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Penelitian ini mengkaji bahwa nasionalisme rakyat Indonesia sesungguhnya telah tumbuh jauh sebelum kemerdekaan Indonesia. Hal ini seiring dengan munculnya kaum terpelajar Indonesia. Memasuki masa kemerdekaan dan perjuangan mempertahankan kemerdekaan, sumbangan perlawanan rakyat di Lombok Barat dapat dipahami merupakan penguatan atas apa yang telah dicapai sejak proklamasi 17 Agustus 1945. Permasalahan yang dibahas adalah bagaimana peran nasionalisme masyarakat Lombok Barat dalam perjuangan mempertahankan kemerdekaan Indonesia tahun 1942-1950? Tujuan penelitian untuk menjelaskan mengenai sumbangan masyarakat Lombok Barat melalui semangat nasionalisme ikut berjuang mempertahankan kemerdekaan Indonesia tahun 1942-1950. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode sejarah dengan tahapan yaitu, heuristik, kritik, interpretasi dan historiografi. Pendekatan penelitian menggunakan pendekatan sosial budaya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor yang melatarbelakangi peristiwa perlawanan masyarakat Desa Bayan/Sesait dan peristiwa-peristiwa penting di Lombok Barat setelah proklamasi merupakan bentuk nasionalisme baru dalam konteks Indonesia sebagai cita-cita para kaum terdidik Indonesia sebelum merdeka. Tekad Amak Jaliyah menginisiasi perlawanan terhadap pemerintah Jepang menandakan bahwa kesadaran nasional sebagai buah pikir nasionalisme telah tumbuh pada lokalitas daerah di Lombok Barat. Hal ini membuktikan bahwa jati diri bangsa dan kesadaran nasional telah tumbuh dan berkembang di daerah-daerah sebelum Indonesia merdeka.
12
Kingsley, Jeremy J. "Militias as Law Enforcement in Eastern Indonesia?" Journal of Legal Anthropology 2, n. 2 (1 dicembre 2018): 24–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/jla.2018.020203.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
This article demonstrates how an integral element of the fabric of governance on the eastern Indonesian island of Lombok, and many other parts of the Indonesian archipelago, are non-state local security arrangements, such as night watches and militias. These groups play a significant role in the local infrastructure of security and law enforcement. Consequently, this article challenges a common assumption by legal scholars, and many other observers of Indonesia, that state-based institutions such as the police are the exclusive, and only legitimate, mode of law enforcement in Indonesia. Through an ethnographic engagement with the idea of law enforcement on Lombok, I seek to broaden these assumptions about legitimate modes of statecraft. These non-state entities fill a void in the Indonesian law enforcement architecture that the state is unable or unwilling to fulfil (or potentially finds it more practical to delegate to local non-state institutions).
13
Ramdhaningsih, Rezky, Dian Syafitri Chani Saputri, Syahroni Hidayat e Abdurahim Abdurahim. "Media Informasi Ragam Jenis Makanan Tradisional Khas Lombok Berbasis Mobile". JTIM : Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Multimedia 1, n. 1 (15 maggio 2019): 49–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.35746/jtim.v1i1.14.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Lombok has a variety of traditional Lombok foods that must be preserved. Traditional Lombok foods are one of the characteristics and treasures of culture owned by Indonesia, not only in terms of taste, form, and variety, but also from diverse colors. Lombok has considerable tourism potential, as one of the centers of culinary tourism destinations. However, promotional media and information are still limited, so this research want to introduce or promote traditional Lombok foods with easily and quickly by utilizing mobile-based technology. Making information media on various of traditional foods of Lombok with 2 languages, Indonesian and English. While the method used in multimedia development was Luther Sutopo. The steps are Concept, Design, Material Collecting, Assembly, Testing, Distribution. The tools used in making these mobile applications are Adobe flash and Adobe Photoshop. The results of this research is a Media Application for Variety of Traditional Foods of Lombok
14
Harnish, David. "Music Education and Sustainability in Lombok, Indonesia". Celt: A Journal of Culture, English Language Teaching & Literature 19, n. 1 (31 luglio 2019): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.24167/celt.v19i1.2076.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
This article discusses the challenges of teaching and sustaining music and other performing arts on the island of Lombok in Indonesia. It follows my field research trajectory on the island over a period of 34 years and analyzes the efforts of government interventions, non-government actors, and teachers and educational institutions in the transmission and sustainability of the arts. Interpretations indicate that a combination of globalization, urbanization, social media, everyday mediatization, and Islamization over recent decades negatively impacted traditional musics in specific ways, by problematizing sustainability. However, several agents–individuals inside and outside the government who understood the situation and had the foresight to take appropriate action–developed programs and organizations to maintain or aestheticize the performing arts, sustain musician livelihoods, and engage a new generation of male youth in music and dance. These efforts, supplemented by the formation of groups of leaders dedicated to the study of early culture on Lombok and fresh initiatives in music education, have ushered in new opportunities and visibility for traditional music and performing arts and performing artists.
15
Fahrurrozi. "Tuan guruand social change in Lombok, Indonesia". Indonesia and the Malay World 46, n. 135 (4 maggio 2018): 117–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13639811.2018.1452487.
Testo completo
16
Wouk, Fay. "The language of apologizing in Lombok, Indonesia". Journal of Pragmatics 38, n. 9 (settembre 2006): 1457–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pragma.2005.09.011.
Testo completo
17
Senff, Paula, Stefan Partelow, Lisa Fajar Indriana, Nurliah Buhari e Andreas Kunzmann. "Improving pond aquaculture production on Lombok, Indonesia". Aquaculture 497 (dicembre 2018): 64–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aquaculture.2018.07.027.
Testo completo
18
Kusumah, Gatot Yoda, Liong Ju Tjung e Priyendiswara A. B. Priyendiswara. "PENGEMBANGAN WATERFRONT RESORT DI TRANQUIL TANJUNG AAN DI K.E.K MANDALIKA". Jurnal Sains, Teknologi, Urban, Perancangan, Arsitektur (Stupa) 1, n. 2 (26 gennaio 2020): 2229. http://dx.doi.org/10.24912/stupa.v1i2.4596.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Indonesian tourism is an important sector in increasing state revenues. The tourism sector ranks third in terms of foreign exchange earnings. in 2014 The government established tourism as the leading sector in improving the economy to encourage regional development and employment. With the law of the Republic of Indonesia number 39 of 2009 concerning Special Economic Zones, hereinafter referred to as K.E.K is a region with a certain boundary with the jurisdiction of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia which is determined to carry out economic functions and obtain certain facilities. Kab. Central Lombok is one of the places where there is a K.E, namely K.E.K Mandalika. In order to increase the income of the Lombok region where the development of K.E.K Mandalika is 1,175 ha and the author takes 21 ha of land at K.E.K Mandalika to develop a Resort with a waterfront concept in order to increase Lombok tourism. Based on background problems, the main underlyinh problem is the lack of supporting facilities to support activities in the Mandalika Special Economic Zone, therefore the need for accommodation in the Mandalika Special Economic Zone.Abstrak Pariwisata Indonesia menjadi sektor yang penting dalam peningkatan pendapatan Negara. Sektor pariwisata menempati urutan ketiga dalam hal penerimaan devisa. Pemerintah pada tahun 2014 menetapkan pariwisata sebagai leading sektor dalam peningkatan perekonomian untuk mendorong pembangunan daerah dan lapangan pekerjaan. Dengan adanya undang-undang Republik Indonesia nomor 39 tahun 2009 tentang Kawasan Ekonomi Khusus, yang selanjutnya disebut K.E.K (kawasan ekonomi khusus), adalah Kawasan dengan batas tertentu dengan wilayah hukum Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia yang ditetapkan untuk menyelenggarakan fungsi perekonomian dan memperoleh fasilitas tertentu. Kab. Lombok Tengah merupakan salah satu tempat dimana terdapat K.E.K yakni adalah K.E.K Mandalika. Guna dapat meningkatkan pendapatan daerah lombok dimana Pengembangan K.E.K Mandalika seluas 1.175 ha dan Penulis mengambil 21 ha lahan di K.E.K Mandalika untuk dikembangkan Resort dengan konsep waterfront guna dapat meningkatkan pariwisata lombok. Berdasarkan permasalahan latar belakang, permasalahan utama yang mendasar adalah belum adanya fasilitas pendukung untuk menunjang aktivitas di Kawasan Ekonomi Khusus Mandalika.
19
Mutiara Lemy, Diena, e Agnes Rustiani. "MINAT TERHADAP KEBUTUHAN JASA TRANSPORTASI WISATA DI PULAU LOMBOK INDONESIA". Jurnal IPTA 7, n. 1 (28 luglio 2019): 41. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/ipta.2019.v07.i01.p06.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Lombok island is one of the priority destinations of the Special Economic Zone (SEZ) in West Nusa Tenggara, which the government is developing, especially in Kuta Madalika. The number of tourists out of the island of Lombok continued to increase, in 2016 reached 3,094,437 people. This data shows the existence of potential business needs that support tourism, whereas one of them is the need of tourism transportation services. This research was conducted to confirm the interest and need for tourism transportation in the form of buses at Lombok Island. The research study was conducted using a survey method with a questionnaire and supported by interviews. Based on the data collected, it can be concluded that the interests and demands for transportation services for Lombok island. The existence of tourist buses will support the development of tourism in the area.
20
LOKTIONOV, VALERY M., e ARKADY S. LELEJ. "The spider wasp genus Telostholus Haupt, 1929 (Hymenoptera, Pompilidae) in Indonesia, with the description of three new species". Zootaxa 4648, n. 2 (30 luglio 2019): 260–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4648.2.3.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Four species of the genus Telostholus Haupt, 1929 are reported from Indonesia, three of them are described and illustrated as new species: T. celebes Loktionov & Lelej, sp. nov. (Sulawesi), T. rinjani Loktionov & Lelej, sp. nov. (Lombok) and T. sulawesi Loktionov & Lelej, sp. nov. (Sulawesi). The genus Telostholus is newly recorded from the islands of Sulawesi and Lombok. A key to the Indonesian species is given for females.
21
Fahlevi, Mochammad, Rita, Arbi Siti Rabiah, Indry Aristianto Pradipta, Alan Marta e Fauzan Dipo. "Tourism and Absorption of The Labor Force in Indonesia: A Strategy for Development". E3S Web of Conferences 202 (2020): 16001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202020216001.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
The poor quality of labor causes low productivity and competitiveness. The objective of this study was to mediate the effect of labor absorption on economic growth in the tourism area of Lombok island. This study used the total population of the Lombok island community in three popular destinations to date among others are Senggigi Beach, Kuta Beach Lombok, and Gili Trawangan Beach with a total of 275.267 respondents. This study used random sampling because the total population is more than 100 respondents. The result found that direct or indirect effects in mediating labor absorption towards economic growth in the tourism area of Lombok island are great. Other results showed a strong indicator in each variable that affects labor absorption towards economic growth in the tourism area of Lombok island namely having the skills and fair business competition
22
Hilmiyatun, H. "COMPLEX CLAUSES IN THE LEGAL AND CRIMINAL TEXT LOMBOK BST: SYSTEMIC FUNCTIONAL LINGUISTIC STUDIES". International Journal of Systemic Functional Linguistics 1, n. 2 (1 febbraio 2018): 28–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.55637/ijsfl.1.2.392.28-33.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
This paper reports the result of investigation on the use of complex clauses in Legal and Criminal Rubric of Lombok Post media and its relevance to Indonesia language learning at senior high school with the orientation of SFL (Systemic Functional Linguistic) study. The purpose of this study is to describe the use of complex clauses in the Legal and Criminal Rubric of Lombok Post media and its relevance to Indonesian language learning in SMA. Specifically, the types of complex clauses investigated in this research are paratactic and hypotactic complex clauses. The complex clauses were investigated through Systemic Functional Linguistic theory (LFS) exploitation. The investigation was designed by employing qualitative descriptive research method. Data of the research was text obtained from daily newspaper of Lombok Post. The data was collected by exploiting document method. The result showed that there are five logical semantic and taxis relationship within substantial construction of complex clauses in the October-December 2014 Lombok Post, such as elaboration, extension, double, locution, and ideas. Regarding the result of data analysis, it can be said that such texts in Legal and Criminal Rubric of Lombok Post media is transferable to as teaching material of Indonesia language learning with the implementation of 2013 curriculum.
23
Fahrurrozi, Fahrurrozi, e Muhammad Thohri. "Map of Da’wah: Religious Polarization and Affirmation of Identity of Islamic Societies In Lombok, Indonesia". SANGKéP: Jurnal Kajian Sosial Keagamaan 3, n. 2 (27 agosto 2020): 239–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.20414/sangkep.v3i2.2376.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Temuan kajian ini adalah polarisasi keagamaan yang menegaskan identitas masyarakat Islam Lombok muncul sejak sebelum Indonesia merdeka dengan mengambil bentuk gerakan (faham) keagamaan. Faham keagamaan mainstream di Lombok adalah faham Sunni dan tidak seluruhnya di bawah bendera organisasi akan tetapi secara umum berbasis lembaga pendidikan. Faham non-sunni minoritas membawa pengaruh dan pola gerakan wahabi yang menekankan “pembedaan” praktik keagamaan, sehingga yang terjadi bukan lagi pergumulan ideologi melainkan kontestasi identitas. Kemudian identitas keagamaan masyarakat Islam Lombok berbentuk material-simbolik dan praktik keagamaan yang akomodatif. Akomodasi praktik keagamaan terjadi pada praktik amalan-amalan tasawwuf dan mengalami akulturasi sebagai identitas muslim Lombok. Identitas keagamaan Islam di Lombok Sunni ada jauh sebelum berkembangnya organisasi dan lembaga pendidikan keagamaan, sehingga identitas Islam Sasak mengalami pembauran hasil konstruksi alamiah masyarakat Islam Lombok. Keragaman organisasi, gerakan, dan peneguhan identitas dapat menjadi kekayaaan sejauh keragaman tersebut tidak dipertentangkan di ruang publik.
24
Suryadi, Bambang Fajar, Bagyo Yanuwiadi, Tri Ardyati e Suharjono. "Isolation ofBacillus sphaericusfrom Lombok Island, Indonesia, and Their Toxicity againstAnopheles aconitus". International Journal of Microbiology 2015 (2015): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/854709.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Malaria is endemic to Lombok Island, Indonesia. One approach to suppress malaria spread is to eliminate anopheline larvae in their habitat and the environmentally safe agent is bacteria, that is,Bacillus sphaericus. However, there is no information regarding local isolate ofB. sphaericusthat is toxic to mosquito larvae from Lombok. The aims of the study were to isolateB. sphaericusfrom soil in areas close to beach surrounding Lombok Island and to test their toxicity against 3rd instarAnopheles aconituslarvae. Soil samples were collected from 20 different sampling locations from Lombok Island and homogenized with sterile physiological salt solution. Suspension was heat-shocked at 80°C for 30 minutes and then spread onto antibiotic-supplemented NYSM solid medium. Colonies grown were characterized and subjected to initial toxicity test against anopheline larvae. Isolates with more than 50% killing percentage were subjected to bioassay testing against anopheline larvae. From 20 locations, 1 isolate showed mild toxicity (namely, isolate MNT) and 2 isolates showed high toxicity (namely, isolates SLG and TJL2) againstAn. aconitus. Those 3 isolates were potentially useful isolates, as they killed almost all larvae in 24 hours. The discovery of toxic indigenous isolates ofB. sphaericusfrom Lombok Island opens opportunity to develop a biopesticide from local resources.
25
Indawati, Dewi Retno, e Rosyida Ekawati. "LANGUAGE OF EVALUATION ON ATTITUDINAL SYSTEM OF LOMBOK TOURISM PROMOTION". Elite English and Literature Journal 8, n. 1 (1 giugno 2021): 40. http://dx.doi.org/10.24252/10.24252/elite.v8i1a4.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
The study is aimed at explaining the representation of Lombok tourism promotional video from YouTube official of Indonesia tourism. It focuses on the use of verbal language. The study is descriptive-qualitative method. The source of data of this study is promotional video entitled Wonderful Indonesia Lombok available at https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BbkFE_K_t0c. This study used the theory of attitudinal system in appraisal language proposed by Martin and White (2005) to observe the verbal language of evaluation. The result of the study shows that Indonesia tourism promotional video of Lombok emphasizes more on the using of positive attitudinal systems in appraisal language to attract the visitors and highlight Lombok destinations such as nature, culture, and the product of local people. Positive evaluation on appreciation and affect on the attractions expressed the worthiness of the resource to be visited and enjoyed with. There is an absence of judgment evaluation that deals with attitudes to people and the way they behave their character All of the positive evaluation resources merge to be one of the representations of Lombok Island as one of tourism destinations in Indonesia worth to visit.
26
Haris, Lalu Erwin, e Ahmad Susan Pardiansyah. "Aplikasi Android Kamus Bahasa Indonesia-Sasak". Jurnal Manajemen Informatika dan Sistem Informasi 1, n. 1 (6 febbraio 2018): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.36595/misi.v1i1.10.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Sasak language is one of the local languages used to communicate by people of Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara. But along with the development of technology, especially in the field of smartphones, Sasak language has begun to fade, not the least of Lombok people who do not understand the language vocabulary Lombok Sasak especially the current generation. It is caused by environmental factors family, school and friends that use the Indonesian language in everyday conversation.
The solution to these problems is to design an application Indonesian-Sasak dictionary based on Android. The main purpose of a dictionary application Indonesian-Sasak is to help them in finding a translation in Indonesian or Sasak language effectively and efficiently with the media smartphone. There are several stages in the making of this application, which analyzes the data by the method of SWOT analysis, application design using SDLC, the process of working with UML, and the implementation of the program model that has been generated.
Indonesian-Sasak dictionary application android generated based APPS shaped installer that can be used on Android-based smartphones with minimal version 2.2 Up to 5.0. In testing using the Black-box testing and trials on smartphones, applications can run smoothly.
27
Saparudin, Saparudin. "Salafism, State Recognition and Local Tension: New Trends in Islamic Education in Lombok". Ulumuna 21, n. 1 (30 giugno 2017): 81–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.20414/ujis.v21i1.1188.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
This paper explores the role of Salafi formal schools in the increasing influence and proliferation of Salafism in Lombok, East Indonesia, alongside the impacts of this process on educational culture and broader social contexts. Despite intense resistance from, and even violence by, traditionalist mainstream groups, the Salafi movement has developed steadily. This paper argues that the growth of Salafism in Lombok is influenced by contextualizing of proliferation strategies by integrating into Indonesian national education system and selecting of the greater Islamic traditions, rather than ideological and financial support from the Middle East, as it has been highlighted in previous studies and literature. By establishing officially certified schools and formal recognitions from the Indonesian government, the Salafi schools have found a way to successfully recruit a new young generation of Muslims in Lombok and beyond.
28
Bandrang, D. D., H. Sa’diyah, Suparmin e T. Sjah. "Analysis of water condition in Dodokan watershed, Lombok, Indonesia". IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 913, n. 1 (1 novembre 2021): 012054. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/913/1/012054.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Abstract Watershed of Dodokan in Lombok, Indonesia, is one of the strategic watersheds on the island of Lombok, and is a priority for rehabilitation of forest and land. This paper aims to analyse ecological water conditions in Dodokan watershed, Lombok, Indonesia, and recommends policy for improving the ecological conditions of the watershed. The results of this analysis are expected to be useful in implementing policies and programs to improve the ecological condition of this watershed, as well as to provide greater benefits for the communities around or related to this watershed. The watershed analysis focuses on five aspects, including flow regime coefficient, annual flow coefficient, sediment load, flood, and water use index. The results of the analysis show that the ecological condition of water management in the Dodokan watershed is poor, and can threaten the continuity of water resources in the Dodokan watershed. Therefore, rehabilitation activities are urgently needed.
29
Yang, Xiaodong, Satish C. Singh e Anand Tripathi. "Did the Flores backarc thrust rupture offshore during the 2018 Lombok earthquake sequence in Indonesia?" Geophysical Journal International 221, n. 2 (25 febbraio 2020): 758–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/gji/ggaa018.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
SUMMARY The Flores thrust forms the west segment (∼450 km) of a very active, ∼E–W striking, ∼800-km-long backarc thrust along the east Sunda Arc. In 2018, a deadly earthquake sequence composed of ~110 M4+ events rattled the Indonesian island of Lombok near the Flores thrust and caused tremendous damage on the island, however what is the nature of rupturing during this earthquake sequence remains unknown. Here, using a total of 2120 km of high-resolution seismic profiles covering ∼300 km of the Flores thrust off Bali, Lombok and Sumbawa, in addition to earthquake data and InSAR measurements, we investigated the active thrusting during this earthquake sequence. Our seismic interpretation and structural mapping show that offshore north of Lombok and Bali, the remarkable Flores thrust is essentially blind, deforming the seabed by folds, not faults. The Lombok earthquakes were all shallow thrust events with depth <40 km and occurred within ∼35 km north of the Rinjani volcano beneath the Lombok Island and its northern extremity. The InSAR measurements suggested that the most of the crustal deformation caused by these earthquakes occurred the north the and northeast of the island. The maximum vertical deformation was ∼36 cm near the northwest margin of the island, caused by the 5th August Mw 6.9 event. These observations combined with the presence of blind thrusts off Lombok suggest that the offshore portion of Flores thrust did not rupture during the 2018 Lombok earthquake sequence; the most coseismic slip must have occurred along a deep-rooted, north-verging basal fault and a range of imbricate thrusts beneath the north of the island, not along the buried thrusts offshore. Despite being blind off Lombok and Bali, the Flores thrust can still pose tsunami threats to the adjacent population centres by rupturing the seafloor during future large earthquakes (M > 7) that occur directly on the offshore blind thrusts, not beneath the island like the Lombok sequence. The proximity of the Rinjani volcano and thrust earthquakes suggests a possible role of volcanic activity (e.g. magmatic fluids and gas migration, stress change induced by pressurized magma chamber) in inducing the Lombok earthquakes.
30
WAHYUNINGTYAS, Neni, Ardyanto TANJUNG, Idris IDRIS e Kusuma DEWI. "DISASTER MITIGATION ON CULTURAL TOURISM IN LOMBOK, INDONESIA". GeoJournal of Tourism and Geosites 27, n. 4 (31 dicembre 2019): 1227–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.30892/gtg.27409-428.
Testo completo
31
Satrya HD., Dharma. "PUISI INDONESIA LOMBOK: PERLAWANAN TERHADAP HEGEMONI TUAN GURU". Bahasa dan Seni: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Pengajarannya 47, n. 1 (19 dicembre 2019): 22–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.17977/um015v47i12019p022.
Testo completo
32
Suprapto, Suprapto, e Miftahul Huda. "Religiositas di Tengah Bencana Gempa Bumi Lombok-Indonesia". Religious: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama dan Lintas Budaya 4, n. 2 (30 maggio 2020): 93–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.15575/rjsalb.v4i2.8598.
Testo completo
33
Kingsley, Jeremy J. "Redrawing Lines of Religious Authority in Lombok, Indonesia". Asian Journal of Social Science 42, n. 5 (2014): 657–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15685314-04205010.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Indonesia’s democratic reform and decentralization after the fall of authoritarian President Soeharto has brought both painful transformations and the potential of new beginnings. This is also the case for the island of Lombok where political changes have affected not only obvious political players, but also local Muslim religious leaders (Tuan Guru). These religious leaders wield a high level of socio-political and religious authority. Their significant social standing is largely due to the central role of Islam across Lombok which not only relates to people’s spiritual lives, but is also identified in long established local forms of governance that are focused upon Tuan Guru and their organizations. This article will seek to understand how to delineate their religious authority and conceptualize its application in these fast changing circumstances. In doing so I argue that the complex and unstable times that have occurred alongside the transition to democracy are transforming the potent authority of Tuan Guru.
34
Ramdani, Fatwa, Putri Setiani e Diah Ajeng Setiawati. "Analysis of sequence earthquake of Lombok Island, Indonesia". Progress in Disaster Science 4 (dicembre 2019): 100046. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pdisas.2019.100046.
Testo completo
35
HADMOKO, Danang Sri, Muh Aris MARFAI, Mukhamad Ngainul MALAWANI, Bachtiar Wahyu MUTAQIN, Anindya Arma RISANTI e Astry Zulky PERMATASARI. "COASTAL GEOMORPHOSITES ASSESSMENT FOR ECOTOURISM DEVELOPMENT IN EAST LOMBOK, INDONESIA". GeoJournal of Tourism and Geosites 36, n. 2spl (30 giugno 2021): 589–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.30892/gtg.362spl05-687.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
The research set out to analyze coastal typology characteristics and ecotourism development through geomorphosite assessments and suggest fitting management strategies in East Lombok, Indonesia. In this research, the connection between ecotourism potentials and coastal typologies was investigated. The methods of this research were conducted using a combination of GIS-based analysis and field surveys. Geomorphosites were assessed from several facets or attributes: scientific and intrinsic, educational, economic, conservation, and added values. The analysis results showed that two coastal geomorphosites could be developed into ecotourism spots, as supported by East Lombok’s regional planning to promote ecotourism in its tourism branding. In addition, the sites are suggested to develop local products as a part of their attractiveness. Another finding is that the coastal typology has a strong connection to the scoring result, especially the scientific-intrinsic and conservation values.
36
Multazam, Muhammad, e Eluiz Yansirus Saniyah. "DEVELOPMENT AND IMPLEMENTATION OF WOVEN BAMBOO HANDICRAFT ONLINE SHOP IN LOYOK VILLAGE, LOMBOK, INDONESIA". Jurnal Techno Nusa Mandiri 17, n. 2 (15 settembre 2020): 123–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.33480/techno.v17i2.1638.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Lombok Island in Indonesia has been selected as the World's Best Halal Tourism Destination and World's Best Halal Honeymoon Destination in the World Halal Tourism Summit in Dubai 2015 (Khoiriati, 2018). Lombok Island has also been ranked as the Best Halal Travel Destination in Indonesia according to IMTI 2018 and was also named the best halal destination in the international arena in tourism (Ramadhani, 2020). However, the Lombok Earthquake 2018 and the Covid-19 pandemic in 2020 had an impact on Lombok tourism. Loyok village in Lombok as a tourist village that produces woven bamboo crafts is also experiencing marketing problems, namely the decreasing number of sales. In this research, the solution taken in the marketing problem of woven bamboo handicraft products is carried out through the development and implementation of an online shop website. The development method chosen is the waterfall method. System design includes flowchart systems, modeling and database design. In the coding process, the programming language used is PHP 7.0 and MySQL 5.0 database. Implementation has been carried out online and can be accessed via domain anyamandesaloyok.com
37
Kesaris, Alex G., e Dennis Price Dearth. "Development of an Agroforestry Program for Lombok, Nusa Tenggara Barat, Indonesia". Journal of Environment & Development 2, n. 2 (giugno 1993): 175–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/107049659300200212.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
This report describes the development of a pilot agroforestry program for the island of Lombok, Nusa Tenggara Barat (NTB), Indonesia. The primary aim of the program is to increase agricultural production on Lombok by introducing drought-tolerant, productive trees that can ameliorate drought-induced famine experienced by rural farmers in this region. The inclusion of an agroforestry subsystem with supportive and “back-up” capabilities will buttress the existing agricultural system in the event of future drought. The current focus is upon the introduction of hybrid coconut, date, fig, and macadamia nut trees. Major emphasis is placed upon the value of working within the Indonesian culture and agrarian social structure in NTB.
38
Felix, Raquel P., Judith A. Hubbard, Kyle E. Bradley, Karen H. Lythgoe, Linlin Li e Adam D. Switzer. "Tsunami hazard in Lombok and Bali, Indonesia, due to the Flores back-arc thrust". Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences 22, n. 5 (18 maggio 2022): 1665–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-1665-2022.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Abstract. The tsunami hazard posed by the Flores back-arc thrust, which runs along the northern coast of the islands of Bali and Lombok, Indonesia, is poorly studied compared to the Sunda Megathrust, situated ∼250 km to the south of the islands. However, the 2018 Lombok earthquake sequence demonstrated the seismic potential of the western Flores Thrust when a fault ramp beneath the island of Lombok ruptured in two Mw 6.9 earthquakes. Although the uplift in these events mostly occurred below land, the sequence still generated local tsunamis along the northern coast of Lombok. Historical records show that the Flores fault system in the Lombok and Bali region has generated at least six ≥Ms 6.5 tsunamigenic earthquakes since 1800 CE. Hence, it is important to assess the possible tsunami hazard represented by this fault system. Here, we focus on the submarine fault segment located between the islands of Lombok and Bali (below the Lombok Strait). We assess modeled tsunami patterns generated by fault slip in six earthquake scenarios (slip of 1–5 m, representing Mw 7.2–7.9+) using deterministic modeling, with a focus on impacts on the capital cities of Mataram, Lombok, and Denpasar, Bali, which lie on the coasts facing the strait. We use a geologically constrained earthquake model informed by the Lombok earthquake sequence, together with a high-resolution bathymetry dataset developed by combining direct measurements from the General Bathymetric Chart of the Oceans (GEBCO) with sounding measurements from the official nautical charts for Indonesia. Our results show that fault rupture in this region could trigger a tsunami reaching Mataram in <9 min and Denpasar in ∼ 23–27 min, with multiple waves. For an earthquake with 3–5 m of coseismic slip, Mataram and Denpasar experience maximum wave heights of ∼ 1.6–2.7 and ∼ 0.6–1.4 m, respectively. Furthermore, our earthquake models indicate that both cities would experience coseismic subsidence of 20–40 cm, exacerbating their exposure to both the tsunami and other coastal hazards. Overall, Mataram is more exposed than Denpasar to high tsunami waves arriving quickly from the fault source. To understand how a tsunami would affect Mataram, we model the associated inundation using the 5 m slip model and show that Mataram is inundated ∼ 55–140 m inland along the northern coast and ∼230 m along the southern coast, with maximum flow depths of ∼ 2–3 m. Our study highlights that the early tsunami arrival in Mataram, Lombok, gives little time for residents to evacuate. Raising their awareness about the potential for locally generated tsunamis and the need for evacuation plans is important to help them respond immediately after experiencing strong ground shaking.
39
Telle, Kari. "Vigilante Citizenship: Sovereign Practices and the Politics of Insult in Indonesia". Bijdragen tot de Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde 169, n. 2-3 (2013): 183–212. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22134379-12340029.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Abstract This article examines the informal authority wielded by civilian security groups (pamswakarsa) on the island of Lombok. Taking as its point of departure the Balinese minority’s plan to build a large Hindu temple in northern Lombok, the article shows how the project was thwarted by a combination of rumours, pamphlets, violence as well as legal obstacles from district and provincial authorities. Outlining how the campaign against the temple gained momentum, I suggest that rumours and documents issued by a security force claiming to represent the island’s Muslim majority played an important role in preventing the realization of the temple. Discussing the ‘conviviality’ between non-state security groups and state officials in post-Suharto Lombok, I argue that civilian security groups exercise a form of vigilante citizenship.
40
Resnhaleksmana, Ersandhi, Wayan Tunas Artama, Mahardika Agus Wijayanti e Fihiruddin Fihiruddin. "Molecular genotypes analysis of Cryptosporidium and Hymenolepis in rats on Lombok Island, Indonesia". July-December 6, n. 2 (2020): 123–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.14202/ijoh.2020.123-127.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Background and Aim: Cryptosporidium parvum and Hymenolepis nana are intestinal parasites that are commonly found in the unclean environment. Their presence in rats promotes the transmission of the cryptosporidiosis and hymenolepiasis to humans or animals nearby. This study aimed to determine the molecular characteristics of C. parvum and H. nana and their distribution in rats on Lombok Island. Materials and Methods: C. parvum and H. nana were investigated in 50 rats from Lombok Island. The molecular-parasitological technique used was polymerase chain reaction and sequencing method. Results: From 50 samples of rats' stool from 10 locations on Lombok Island, 8% (4/50) of C. parvum was detected molecularly with an 18S rRNA gene and 2% (1/50) of H. nana with COX 1 gene. Phylogenetic analysis indicated that C. parvum carrying rats on Lombok Island have a genetic relationship with C. parvum with Obi7 isolates, Japan and H. nana has a genetic relationship with Rodentolepis nana identified with Hn-VT isolates, India. Conclusion: The highest incidence of parasites was found in rats that were caught in the urban areas of Lombok Island, West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia. Immediately, public health programs in these types of contaminated areas should receive priority attention to prevent further transmission of the parasites from animals to human beings.
41
Riggs, Rebecca, James Langston, Chris Margules, Agni Boedhihartono, Han Lim, Dwi Sari, Yazid Sururi e Jeffrey Sayer. "Governance Challenges in an Eastern Indonesian Forest Landscape". Sustainability 10, n. 1 (11 gennaio 2018): 169. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su10010169.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Integrated approaches to natural resource management are often undermined by fundamental governance weaknesses. We studied governance of a forest landscape in East Lombok, Indonesia. Forest Management Units (Kesatuan Pengelolaan Hutan or KPH) are an institutional mechanism used in Indonesia for coordinating the management of competing sectors in forest landscapes, balancing the interests of government, business, and civil society. Previous reviews of KPHs indicate they are not delivering their potential benefits due to an uncertain legal mandate and inadequate resources. We utilized participatory methods with a broad range of stakeholders in East Lombok to examine how KPHs might improve institutional arrangements to better meet forest landscape goals. We find that KPHs are primarily limited by insufficient integration with other actors in the landscape. Thus, strengthened engagement with other institutions, as well as civil society, is required. Although new governance arrangements that allow for institutional collaboration and community engagement are needed in the long term, there are steps that the East Lombok KPH can take now. Coordinating institutional commitments and engaging civil society to reconcile power asymmetries and build consensus can help promote sustainable outcomes. Our study concludes that improved multi-level, polycentric governance arrangements between government, NGOs, the private sector, and civil society are required to achieve sustainable landscapes in Lombok. The lessons from Lombok can inform forest landscape governance improvements throughout Indonesia and the tropics.
42
Hadi, I., Y. Zamroni, G. Tresnani, Y. M. Afrizal e I. W. Suana. "Rat and Mice Species (Sub Family : Murinae) Diversity from East Lombok Indonesia". IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 913, n. 1 (1 novembre 2021): 012045. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/913/1/012045.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Abstract Field study on the murine biodiversity in Lombok Island in early 2020 has spent 581 traps-night efforts in five localities of East Lombok. They were Kembang Kuning, Aikmel, Wanasaba, and Kelayu Jorong. Fifty one individuals have been collected used live trap with dry-salty fish baits. Of those 51 individuals were collected, we successed to indentify five species of murines.They were Rattus argentiventer, R. rattus diardii, R. exulans, R. tanezumi, and Mus musculus castaneus, respectively. R. argentiventer and R Tanezumi were highly abundance and wide-spread species in East Lombok. Surprisingly, R. rattus diardii was only two individuals collected out 100 trap.nights efforts. Those two individuals of restricted to Kembang Kuning. Mus musculus castaneus was the only member of genus Mus collected in this study. This study would be drive our knowledge on the diversity of rat and mice in Lombok Island and their ecology. Furthermore, the prelimary results of this study will allow us for better understand on managing rat and mice population and their interaction with human being.
43
Satrya HD, Dharma. "FROM EUROPE TO LOMBOK: THE DISCOURSE OF LOMBOK TOURISM IN THE NOVEL MEDULLA SINCULASIS". LiNGUA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra 15, n. 2 (31 dicembre 2020): 99–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.18860/ling.v15i2.10088.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
This article discusses the discourse of Lombok tourism in Paox Iben's novel Medulla Sinculasis. In Lombok, discourse on tourism was initiated by Tuan Guru Bajang, a religious scholar, after he was elected the governor of West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia, in 2008. Within this context, the novel Medulla Sinculasis is discussed. The novel constructs an understanding of Lombok as a tourism destination, beginning with Europe. In this story, Nuruda is driven to visit Lombok after seeing a painting titled Medulla Sinculasis being auctioned at the Van Gogh Museum in the Netherlands. After returning to Indonesia from Europe, Nuruda decides to travel directly to Lombok and meet Husin Nanang, the painter. His meeting with Husin Nanang, as well as the situation in Ampenan City, leads Nuruda on a transformation from tourist to social activist, fighting to protect the rights and promote the interests of marginal groups. Nuruda's struggle is ultimately unsuccessful, and he is killed in a hit-and-run. The Lombok in this novel is part of the discourse from the 2000s and 2010s, a period that was dominated by the economisation of Lombok. The novel Medulla Sinculasis may be seen part of this dominant discourse, and thus having the economisation of Lombok as part of its agenda.
44
Rijal, Ahsanul. "Proses Islamisasi Melalui Jalur Perniagaan di Lombok: Sebuah Analisis Historis". Kalijaga Journal of Communication 1, n. 2 (5 agosto 2019): 125–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.14421/kjc.12.03.2019.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
In the process of Islamizing the people of Lombok. There are many theories about the entry of Islam in Lombok through commercial channels. As one of the nations with marine wealth, before Islam entered the nation, Indonesia was known as sailors. So, in the process of entering Islam, of course it cannot be separated from marine activities and commerce. This article focuses on commercial activities as the beginning of the entry of Islam in Lombok. By using critical historical and phenomenological approaches from various historical literatures. Based on commerce in observing the process of Islamization and showing the argument that the da’wah process was preceded by economic struggle. This article strengthens the general theory that Islam was brought in by Muslim traders. Also, this article shows that Islam entered by seizing the economic base of the Indonesian people, namely agricultural and maritime commodities. This means that the beginning of Islam did not directly preach religion, but was involved in the economic activities of the people of the archipelago, then Islam was preached. This article is qualitative-descriptive, with local historical databases such as Babad Lombok and Negarakartagama.Dalam proses Islamisasi masyarakat Lombok, banyak teori mengenai masuknya Islam di Lombok melalui jalur perniagaan. Sebagai salah satu bangsa dengan kekayaan laut, sebelum Islam masuk bangsa Indonesia sudah dikenal sebagai pelaut. Maka, dalam proses masuknya Islam tentu tidak bisa lepas dari aktivitas laut dan perniagaan. Artikel ini berfokus pada aktivitas perniagaan sebagai awal masuknya Islam di Lombok. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan historis dan fenomenologis kritis dari berbagai literatur sejarah. Berbasis pada perniagaan dalam melihat proses Islamisasi serta menunjukkan argumentasi bahwa proses dakwah didahului dengan perebutan ekonomi. Artikel ini memperkuat umumnya teori, Islam masuk dibawa oleh para pedagang muslim. Juga, dalam artikel ini menunjukkan bahwa Islam masuk dengan merebut basis ekonomi masyarakat nusantara yaitu komoditas pertanian dan maritim. Artinya, awal Islam masuk tidak langsung mendakwahkan agama, melainkan ikut terlibat dalam aktivitas ekonomi masyarakat nusantara, kemudian barulah Islam didakwahkan. Artikel ini menggunakan kualititaf-deskriptif, dengan basis data sejarah lokal seperti Babad Lombok dan Negarakartagama.
45
WAHYUDEWANTORO, GEMA. "The fish diversity of mangrove waters in Lombok Island, West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia". Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity 19, n. 1 (1 gennaio 2018): 71–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.13057/biodiv/d190112.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Wahyudewantoro G. 2018. The fish diversity of mangrove waters in Lombok Island, West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 19: 71-76. Lombok Island’s waters are the main gateway of the mass water flow from the Pacific and Indian Oceans. Therefore, it is suspected the fish species that inhabit them is very diverse. The aim of the research was to reveal the diversity of mangrove fish species, with a case study in West Lombok and Central Lombok. Fishes were caught using cast net with mesh sizes of 1.5 cm and 2.5 cm, gill net with mesh sizes of ¾ inch, 1.5 inch and 2 inches. This research found 38 species belonging to 28 genera and 20 families. Oryzias javanicus and Periopthalmus argentilineatus were distributed at all research stations.Species diversity index (H) of fish was in the range of 2.618 to 3.072, evenness index (E) 0.803 to 0.950 and species richness index (d) from 4.328 to 6.206. Based on the similarity of fish species that exist in each station, the species of fish in station IV were different from those of other stations.
46
Syihabudin, Muhammad, Abdullah Haidar e Evania Herindar. "Konsep Model Sociopreneur Sudut Lombok Untuk Mendukung Pariwisata Halal Berkelanjutan di Nusa Tenggara Barat". Journal of Islamic Tourism, Halal Food, Islamic Traveling, and Creative Economy 2, n. 2 (9 luglio 2022): 122–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.21274/ar-rehla.v2i2.5904.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa Konsep Model Sociopreneur Sudut Lombok untuk mendukung pariwisata halal berkelanjutan di Nusa Tenggara Barat. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi kasus terhadap sebuah Komunitas Sociopreneur (Sudut Lombok). Dengan melakukan indepth interview, penulis mendapati bahwa Sudut Lombok menawarkan konsep Responsible Tourism dan Ekowisata, serta didukung dengan sejumlah jasa yang dikerjasamakan dengan masyarakat sekitar. Selain itu, Sudut Lombok juga memiliki sejumlah program sosial, dimana sebagian keuntungan dari sektor bisnis minimal 25% dari keuntungan bersih investor akan dialokasikan pada kegiatan sosial, sehingga dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat Lombok Timur. Model bisnis ini diharapkan dapat menjadi contoh bagi pengembangan Sustainable Halal Tourism di tempat lain, sehingga dapat mendorong perkembangan wisata halal Indonesia yang manfaatnya dapat juga dirasakan oleh masyarakat sekitar.
Kata Kunci: Halal Tourism; Sudut Lombok; Sociopreneur
Abstract: This study analyzes the Sociopreneur Model that can support national economic recovery through Sustainable Halal Tourism. The method used is a case study of a Sociopreneur Community (Lombok Corner). By conducting in-depth interviews, the author found that Lombok Corner offers the concept of Responsible Tourism and Ecotourism and is supported by several services collaborating with the surrounding community. In addition, Corner Lombok also has several social programs, where a portion of the profits from the business sector, at least 25% of the net profits of investors, will be allocated to social activities to improve the welfare of the people of East Lombok. This business model is expected to be an example for the development of Sustainable Halal Tourism in other places to encourage the development of Indonesian halal tourism, whose benefits can also be felt by the surrounding community.
Keywords: Halal Tourism; Sudut Lombok; Sociopreneur
47
Kusrini, Eni, Wartono Hadie, Alimuddin Alimuddin, Komar Sumantadinata e Achmad Sudradjat. "DI MORFOMETRIK UDANG JERBUNG (Fenneropenaeus merguiensis de Man) DARI BEBERAPA POPULASI DI PERAIRAN INDONESIA". Jurnal Riset Akuakultur 4, n. 1 (28 novembre 2016): 15. http://dx.doi.org/10.15578/jra.4.1.2009.15-21.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Udang jerbung, Fenneropenaeus merguiensis merupakan salah satu jenis udang penaeid indegenous yang memiliki prospek untuk dikembangkan sebagai kandidat budidaya tambak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keragaman secara morfologi dan jarak genetik udang jerbung dari populasi alam di Selat Sunda, pantai Cilacap, pantai Bengkulu, Selat Lombok, dan pantai Pontianak. Analisis komponen utama (PCA) digunakan untuk mengetahui keragaman morfologi antar populasi alami udang jerbung. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya perbedaan secara morfologi udang jerbung yang diteliti. Populasi Pontianak memiliki keragaman yang paling tinggi dan Bengkulu paling rendah. Dari analisis kluster diperoleh dua kelompok utama yaitu kluster yang pertama terdiri atas Pontianak-Selat Lombok-Bengkulu dan kluster kedua Selat Sunda-Cilacap. Jarak genetik terjauh dimiliki populasi udang jerbung dari Cilacap-Selat Lombok dan terdekat Cilacap-Selat Sunda.Banana prawn, Fenneropenaeus merguiensis, is one of several prospective local crustaceans for shrimp culture. The objective of this study was to reveal the genetic differences among banana prawn populations from Sunda strait, Cilacap coast, Bengkulu coast, Lombok strait, and Pontianak coast. Principle Component Analysis (PCA) was used to determine genetic differences among the five wild populations. Results of the PCA analysis show that there are morphometrically genetic variations among studied banana prawn populations. Banana prawn from Pontianak has the highest variation of morphology. Results of cluster analysis indicate that there are two main clusters where banana prawns from Pontianak, Lombok Strait, and Bengkulu are categorized as the first cluster while Sunda Strait and Cilacap populations are categorized as the second cluster. The highest value of genetic distance is shown by banana prawn populations from Cilacap and Lombok and the lowest value is Cilacap-Sunda Strait.
48
Rohmaya, Malina, L. Sukardi e Taslim Sjah. "The potential development of Porang in North Lombok, Indonesia". IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1107, n. 1 (1 dicembre 2022): 012107. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1107/1/012107.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Abstract Porang has a huge potential to be developed in North Lombok, Indonesia, provided an abundance of land availability and suitability, and this is coupled with a large market porang agribusiness, starting from the subsystem of upstream through to downstream. For better business performance, partnership amongst several parties needs to be developed. This paper aims to identify the model of partnership in porang agribusiness, together with the rights and obligations of each party involved, and finally find the ways to improve the current partnerships in one way or another. This study is carried out in four villages within four districts in North Lombok. Interviews were conducted to collect data from porang farmers and their counterparts in North Lombok. Data were analyzed descriptively to answer the research objectives. The study found that partnership occurred in mutually beneficial for parties, covering advantages and disadvantages in each party, to move together into win-win solutions, in the form of plasma core partnership. The partnership needs to encourage for longer periods and expanded to other regions for its positive impact in helping improve people life and the economics of the regions.
49
Desmonda, Angela Jessica, e Idris. "THE PROSPECT OF PARTICULARLY SENSITIVE SEA AREA (PSSA) DESIGNATION IN LOMBOK STRAIT". Padjadjaran Journal of International Law 4, n. 1 (31 gennaio 2020): 49–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.23920/pjil.v4i1.342.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
AbstractInternational Law, specifically UNCLOS 1982, MARPOL 73/78, and SOLAS 1974 give mandates to every State to carry out protection and prevention of marine pollution. As one form of protection and prevention pollution is establishing a Particularly Sensitive Sea Area (PSSA). Since 2016, the Indonesian Government has submitted a proposal to designate the Lombok Strait as one of the PSSA. This study aims to analyze and provide an understanding of the prospects for the establishment of PSSA in the Lombok Strait including the Gili Islands and Nusa Penida Island after the approval of the Traffic Separation Scheme (TSS) in 2019 based on International Law.This study uses a juridical-normative approach with descriptive analytical research to describe and analyze the international legal instruments used. The research data were obtained from the results of library research and interviews with related institutions such as the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Ministry of Transportation of the Republic of Indonesia. Data processing conducted by qualitative analysis methods. This study concludes that the specific PSSA arrangements are governed by the IMO Resolution A.982 (24) related to the PSSA Guidelines as PSSA is not explicitly regulated in UNCLOS 1982. The Lombok Strait is highly prospective to be established as a PSSA as the Lombok Strait has fulfilled the criteria of the IMO accompanied by the mandate of protection and prevention of the marine environment from UNCLOS 1982, MARPOL 73/78 and SOLAS 1974.In 2019, the designation of TSS in Lombok Strait was approved so that discussions related to PSSA can continue. However, The PSSA discussed at the IMO session requires the approval of other countries that enjoy the rights of passage through the Lombok Strait. Accordingly, the attribute section of the PSSA determination proposal in the Lombok Strait needs to be improved to convince that the Lombok Strait does have the urgency to be established as a PSSA.Keywords: Particularly Sensitive Sea Area, Lombok Strait, International Maritime Organization
AbstrakHukum Internasional, khususnya UNCLOS 1982, MARPOL 73/78, dan SOLAS 1974 memberikan mandate kepada setiap negara untuk melakukan perlindungan dan pencegahan pencemaran di laut. Salah satu perwujudannya yaitu dengan membentuk Kawasan Perairan Sensitif/Particularly Sensitive Sea Area (PSSA). Sejak tahun 2016, pemerintah Indonesia telah mengajukan proposal penunjukan Selat Lombok sebagai PSSA. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa dan memberi pemahaman terkait prospek penetapan Kawasan Perairan Sensitif (PSSA) di Selat Lombok termasuk Pulau Gili dan Pulau Nusa Penida pasca ditetapkannya Skema Pemisah Lalu Lintas (TSS) pada tahun 2019 berdasarkan Hukum Internasional. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan yuridis-normatif dengan jenis riset deskriptif analitis untuk menggambarkan dan menganalisis instrumen-instrumen hukum internasional yang digunakan. Data penelitian diperoleh dari hasil penelitian kepustakaan dan wawancara dengan lembaga terkait seperti Kementerian Luar Negeri dan Kementerian Perhubungan Republik Indonesia. Pengolahan data dilakukan dengan metode analisis kualitatif. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa pengaturan PSSA secara spesifik dimuat di dalam Resolusi IMO A.982 (24) terkait Pedoman Identifikasi dan Penetapan PSSA. Hal ini merupakan aturan lanjutan dikarenakan PSSA tidak diatur secara eksplisit di dalam UNCLOS 1982. Tahun 2019 penetapan Skema Pemisah Lalu Lintas TSS sebagai salah satu syarat pembentukan PSSA di Selat Lombok telah disetujui sehingga pembahasan terkait PSSA dapat terus dilanjutkan. Namun masih diperlukan persetujuan negara-negara lain yang memiliki hak melewati Selat Lombok. Oleh karenanya, perlu penguatan proposal khususnya terkait bagian atribusi untuk lebih meyakinkan urgensi penetapan Selat Lombok sebagai PSSA. Kata Kunci: Kawasan Perairan Sensitif, Selat Lombok, Organisasi Maritim Internasional
50
Satrya HD, Dharma. "STRATEGI KIKI SULISTYO DALAM ARENA SASTRA INDONESIA". Haluan Sastra Budaya 2, n. 1 (26 luglio 2018): 41. http://dx.doi.org/10.20961/hsb.v2i1.20046.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
<p>This paper discusses Kiki Sulistyo’s strategy for reaching position in Indonesia literary field. This research applied phenomenology and structural analysis method. Data were gathered by interview and objectification from social structure. The style of the writers’ poems and his consciousness toward Lombok were analyzed by phenomenology. The research result shows that Lombok literary field is denoted as the economy upside. Kiki Sulistyo denounces the world economy, thus moving within the production of a restricted arena. Kiki Sulistyo created literature as a movement, so he formed <em>Akar Pohon</em> community. Through this community, he generates a young poet and simultaneously undertakes a project of publishing works. Two anthologies of poetry he published brought him to the position of a legitimate poet. The legitimacy is given by poets, literary scholars, and institutions</p>