Tesi sul tema "Lieux de Genève"
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Schaaf, Jeanne. "Lieux et non-lieux du théâtre écossais : constellations identitaires à l’ère postnationale". Thesis, Sorbonne université, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018SORUL061.
Testo completoAs a public space, the theatrical stage is where representations of the nation are constructed and deconstructed, in an unceasing dialogue between art and politics. In Scotland, the tension that destabilizes the very idea of nationhood is exacerbated by the recent geo-political context (the referenda on devolution in 1979, 1997, the referendum on independence in 2014, and Brexit in 2016). Reflecting this instability, the Scottish stage similarly reinvents its relationship to the national space by playing with the very scales of space and community, from the local to the global. Space and place, constantly challenged on the stage, become objects of representation that question the multiple ways of doing, showing, and seeing theatre. Both in its projects and its ideology, the National Theatre of Scotland (NTS 2006) seeks to reinvent the nation. As a building-less national theatre, the NTS reinvests all types of spaces, be they real or virtual, asking us to rethink the presence and absence of the body on stage, and fostering new transnational communities of “spect-actors”. This theatre without walls is a metonymy for the radical opening up of Scottish theatre itself, which invites postnational and horizontal representations of identity. The Scottish stage thus presents us with a productive paradigm to explore new understandings of the nation and the contemporary dramatic forms it fosters
Lavielle, Julie. "Mémoires d’une violence rémanente : genèse, appropriations et contestations des lieux de mémoire en Colombie". Thesis, Paris 10, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PA100010.
Testo completoThe aim of this research is to capture the plural and fragmented mobilisations around the elaboration of a public narrative of the armed conflict in a context of violence in Colombia. Inspired by works on conflict resolution and on the sociology of memory, it takes as its field of study the places of memory (museums and houses of memory, monuments) that have multiplied since the end of the eighties. It considers the places of memory as relevant objects to grasp the relationships that come into being between political and social forces in a context of a very relative conflict resolution. From interviews and ethnographic observations conducted in three places of memory, the thesis questions the effects of places of memory on politics. This work highlights the limits of the power of the influence that places of memory have on the framing of the memories and in participating in the conflict resolution. On the other hand, they pacify the historically conflictual relationship that the state maintains with certain social groups by reformulating political and economic problems, giving them a symbolic prism, and by creating new forms of struggle and political activism. Places of memory reconfigure relations between those that govern and the governed: through the elaboration of a narrative for the armed conflict, social and political demands come out pacified and re-politicized
Efstathiou-Lavabre, Athéna. "Jeux d'espace et lieux de théâtre : l'œuvre dramatique de Richard Brome (1590?-1652)". Paris 3, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007PA030129.
Testo completoLeft in the wings for a long time in the history of English theatre, Richard Brome (1590?-1652) has prompted renewed interest of late. If the Caroline dramatist's comedies are indeed irregular pearls, they reveal nonetheless an undeniable hallmark through the recurring use of the baroque process of a play-within-a-play, the play of space par excellence which is the main object of this study. Examined in its sometimes complex relationship with space and confronted with our knowledge of London theatres in the early 17th century, the process is laid bare and dissected in order to understand the mechanisms of Brome's poetics. The analysis of the aesthetics of a play-within-a-play leads then to putting into perspective the different mimetic relationships that the inset plays maintain with the frame plays. Two consubstantial groups of the process are then considered, that is, the fictional actors and fictional spectators, whose comments give rise to a vibrant metatheatrical discourse. Finally, the function of comic catharsis in the inset plays is analysed. The reflection which the use of a play-within-the-play generates enables us to question theatre itself. If his structural duplication is also a functional duplication, and since Brome's use of a play-within-the-play aims essentially at curing its fictional spectators of the melancholy that affects them, should Brome's theatre in its entirety be considered a therapeutic instrument?
Banaré, Géraldine. "Edouard Glissant et les arts plastiques : imaginaire du monde et topographie des "Lieux"". Thesis, Antilles, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020ANTI0599.
Testo completoThis investigative work explores how Glissant’s words combine with the plastic lan-guage. Édouard Glissant's relationship with the visual arts is intimate, sensitive. In La Cohée du Lamentin (2005), for example, the writer offers his reflections on artists from Latin Ameri-ca and the Caribbean, whose aesthetics he has studied or who personally frequented : the Cu-bans Wifredo Lam, Agustín Cárdenas and Jorge Camacho ; José Gamarra, the Uruguayan ; Roberto Matta, the Chilean ; Seguí, the Argentinean ; Pancho Quilici, the Venezuelian. For Glissant, artistic creation is reflected in a poetic relationship to the space-world, through a topographic dimension where dream or real places are printed. The poet invites us to think of creation in relation to the primordial energies, where the sites of genesis and of digen-esis keep traces, memories, passages, the contacts of the imaginary, from which the unpredict-able, which initiate novelty. The imaginary of the world is created, develops in a complexity where the senses, the visions of the world are mixed together, through the multiple sensitivi-ties. We discover that the poet’s writing echoes the field of the plastician, but his writing is also developed through contact with paintings and sculptures or through exchanges with his plasticians friends. Writing is consistent with the plasticity of shapes, colors, materials, creat-ing a sensitive, even fusion, relationship to places and landscapes
Mileo, Federica. "I periodici di viaggio: un genere in evoluzione. Analisi e proposta di traduzione della rivista L'âme des lieux". Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2019. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/17744/.
Testo completoFaure, Emmanuelle. "Entre effets de genre et effets de lieux : géographies du dépistage du cancer colorectal à Boulogne-Billancourt et Gennevilliers (92)". Thesis, Paris 10, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PA100164/document.
Testo completoTo which extent does the concept of gender can be a strategic concept to understand links between health and territorial dynamics? The following study aims to investigate this topic by analyzing the attendance at colorectal cancer screening sessions and its promotion in the Hauts-de-Seine (Paris region). We draw a comparison between the towns of Boulogne-Billancourt and Gennevilliers, and two of their popular districts, based on quantitative (attendance rates to screening sessions) and qualitative data (observations, semi-directive interviews). Among the findings, it appears that spatial and gendered disparities regarding colorectal cancer screening vary depending on the places studied and do not reflect the unequal distribution of social classes. The analysis of health-seeking behaviors to a general practitioner – a key actor of this screening program – highlights spatial representations and practices which are specific to the contexts in Boulogne-Billancourt and in Gennevilliers, as well as to women and men. The study of the promotion of colorectal cancer screening also enables us to better understand the ways these towns and districts are developed and organized (type and network of political, professional and associative stakeholders). In addition, the study stresses on the necessity to take gender into account when it comes to the analysis of local implementations of a national public health policy. Lastly, professional backgrounds, dominant social norms and spatial dynamics are an integral part of general practitioner’s representations and practices
Remoiville, Julie. "Le renouveau religieux en Chine urbaine contemporaine : le rôle social de la religion dans la vie quotidienne à Hangzhou". Paris, EPHE, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013EPHE5027.
Testo completoOver the last 30 years, religiosities old and new have developed within the Chinese world, ushering in manifold social transformations. Many of these religiosities can be linked to Chinese popular religion. Long associated with superstition, and therefore repressed, Chinese popular religion now expands in full public view. More specifically, since the 1980’s, religious practice in China became gradually more tolerated. In this context, through the observation of interactions between places of worship, religious beliefs and practices, and main actors of these practices, my research is focused on the place and the role of religion in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province in Central coastal China. During two years, I followed city-dweller in their religious life, and tried to understand in which way they interact with the religious field, to have a better sense of contemporary Chinese urban religiosity. In this way, my thesis try to establish how we could consider the social role of religion in Hangzhounese daily life, and aims to gain a better understanding of the different forms that shape the religious revival, in urban context
Thambo, Jean-Benoît. "Asynchronisme, stimulation cardiaque et resynchronisation biventriculaire dans les cardiopathies congénitales : état des lieux, résultats, perspectives". Thesis, Bordeaux 2, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011BOR21818/document.
Testo completoThe number of adults with severe congenital heart disease is constantly growing. At medium to long-term follow up, these patients may present with heart failure or conduction disorders, which may lead to death. The pathophysiology and clinical course of these complications is multi-factorial and may be different from that in patients without congenital heart disease. In normal hearts, electromechanical dyssynchrony is known to induce ventricular remodeling and heart failure. Ventricular asynchrony is also present in a substantial number of adults with congenital heart disease. In this study, we combined animal experiments and clinical studies to investigate: 1) the acute and chronic effect of biventricular resynchronization therapy on cardiac function in an animal model mimicking right ventricular heart failure in Tetralogy of Fallot, as well as in patients with Tetralogy of Fallot; 2) the consequences of conventional ventricular pacing in patients with ‘systemic right ventricle physiology’; 3) the effects of chronic right ventricular pacing in an animal model of the developing heart.We found that: 1) biventricular resynchronization induces significant hemodynamic benefit in the animal model of Tetralogy of Fallot as well as in Fallot patients; 2) ventricular asynchrony induced by conventional ventricular pacing is deleterious to the function of the systemic right ventricle; 3) chronic right ventricular pacing is harmful to the developing (pediatric) heart with normal biventricular anatomy. Cardiac resynchronization therapy is promising as a treatment for heart failure, but may also prevent heart failure. Nowadays, new implantation techniques allow us to implant pacing devices in patients with limited anatomical access due to prior surgery and help to avoid numerous severe complications of conventional pacing therapy
Treffort, Cécile. "Genese du cimetiere chretien. Etude sur l'accompagnement du mourant, les funerailles, la commemoration des defunts et les lieux d'inhumation a l'epoque carolingienne (entre loire et rhin, milieu viiie- debut xie siecle)". Lyon 2, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994LYO20030.
Testo completoThe aim of this work is to enlight the changes which appeared in the funeral rites during the early middle ages (carolingian period) by studying jointly textual, archeological and iconographical dates. A set of sacremente around the dying (confession, unction, viaticum) and various types of liturgical commemoration (mass for funerals, tripl commemoration, insert of dead's memento in the mass'canon, votive masses, monastic offices) were developped, thanks to a movment of "penitentialisation" of the death. This evolution goes together with a modification of the funeral customs. At least, the burial grounds, which are often grouped together around the church, were sacralised. This consecratio cymiteril really founded the christian cemetery, which is exclusively "reserved" for the good believers
Gérardin-Laverge, Mona. "Le langage est un lieu de lutte : la performativité du langage ordinaire dans la construction du genre et les luttes féministes". Thesis, Paris 1, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PA01H223/document.
Testo completoHow is gender constructed and deconstructed in ordinary practices of language? First of all, I demonstrate that ordinary language philosophy – and more specifically the austinian theory of speech acts – can lay the ground for a constructivist approach and help to understand the role of language in the social construction of gender. I show that gender is naturalized both by our representation of language itself – as a mere reflect of reality and as an unequally shared “capacity” – and by ordinary and scientific practices of language. Understanding this idea involves going beyond the dichotomy of ideological and material, in order to analyze construction and representation of gender together in both discursive and non-discursive practices. Butler’s theory of gender performativity makes it possible to understand both construction and deconstruction, or the contingency of gender. But does not highlighting the strength of this construction lead to deny our power and agency? To answer this question, I study feminist discursive practices. I highlight transformative power of subversions and insurrectional speech acts. I analyze discursive practices of denaturalization that challenge both social and discursive orders, and practices that use language performativity to change the social conditions that give power to speech acts. These practices deconstruct gender and produce political and collective subjects: a radical constructivist approach to gender thus opens rich perspectives for feminism and collective activism
Mohamed, Ali Mortada. "Les ḥiğāziyyāt de Šarīf al-Raḍī : étude d’un genre poétique novateur au Xe siècle". Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017USPCA115.
Testo completoŠarīf al-Raḍī, major writer whose work has to be studied by anyone interested in Arabic poetry throughout time, can hardly be classified. While he took advantage from past literary movements, this poet, who started writing at an early age and became a literary critic as well as a linguist, a jurist and the emir of hajj, gradually developed a new poetical genre through his ḥiğāziyyāt. He thus composed love poems that revolve around the sacred places of pilgrimage. This study aims at understanding what made this genre unique in its time before trying to grasp the scope of the ḥiğāziyyāt’s influence on Arabic poetry in the following centuries
Sabbah, Ibtissam. "Etat de santé et qualité de vie au sud Liban en fonctiondu lieu d'habitation et du genre : adaptation et validation du SF-36 en arabe et d'un index de précarité". Besançon, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003BESA3089.
Testo completoDuring year 2000, a study was conducted in South Lebanon on a representative sample with a dual objective: l) adapt into Arabic and validate the SF36 and an index of deprivation. 2) describe the self reported morbidity and the quality of life and analyze the determinant factors, in particular the area of residency (urban vs. Rural) and gender. 1632 persons residing in 347 houses were analyzed and 524 randomly picked to study their quality of life and self reported morbidity. The cultural adaptation and validation of the SF36 followed the International Quality of Life Assessment methodology. The psychometric features of reliability and validity of the Arabic version of SF36 are satisfactory and similar to the original English version. The validation of the Living Condition Index Modified (LCIM), deprivation index was performed on the sample of 347 houses. Multivariate analysis shows that the self reported morbidity is related to different sociodemographic and environmental factors, the area of residency having minor influence, the quality of life of women as well as their health was less than those of men, whatever was their age. The results of the study show that the use of simple and robust instruments of evaluation on populations is an essential prerequisite to elaborate health programs, particularly in countries in an epidemiological transition like Lebanon
Collas, Benjamin. "Groupes de Grothendieck-Teichmüller et inertie champêtre des espaces de modules de courbes de genre zéro et un". Phd thesis, Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris VI, 2011. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00628491.
Testo completoGilles, Emmanuelle. "Une expérience genrée des espaces du quotidien à l'adolescence : le cas des filles et des garçons de 4ème dans le Calvados et la Manche". Thesis, Normandie, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018NORMC035/document.
Testo completoTeenage years are synonymous with the daily experience of one’s own social space while approaching the wider world. In a society where gender role division is still significant, where places are means to assert the masculine control of space, how can we comprehend the construction of space in the everyday life of teenagers faced with gendering? Is experimenting social space during adolescence partitioned according to one’s gender? This thesis aims at analysing the relationship between teenagers and the space they inhabit in terms of practices (social space), representations (lived space) and gender. During adolescence, teens experiment with the world around them. Don’t they expand their territory, their temporality through different spatial experiences such as appropriation and progress but also avoidance and alternative routes on the way to social and spatial independence? Approaching the spaces occupied by teenagers means analysing their daily social practices within their lived space (home, leisure, school) thanks to mixed quantitative and qualitative inquiries, periods of observation and the production of mental maps by the teens themselves. Hence the importance of mobility since roaming space means turning it into a territory and influences one’s relationship to the world. The effects of place (urban, suburban, rural) are essential in the construction of identity within a territory and reciprocally: teenagers act on space, in the sense that they experiment with space
Dupont, Pascal. "Le débat interprétatif littéraire au cycle 3 de l'école primaire Émergence d'un genre scolaire disciplinaire". Phd thesis, Université Toulouse le Mirail - Toulouse II, 2010. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00975803.
Testo completoViaud, Alicia. "A hauteur d'homme ˸ usages de la fortune dans l'écriture de l'histoire (1560-1600)". Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018USPCA098.
Testo completoDuring the last decades of the XVIth century, a history flourishes « at human size », for its object and for the limits it gives itself. Uses of fortune contribute to the development of a writing which wants to be secular and shows interest for human realities, yet in which the divine will is strongly taken into consideration. The prologue defines fortune as a commonplace and as a polemical object in the context of a political and religious crisis. Then the study analyses a corpus of history books (Le Roy, La Popelinière, Belleforest…) and Memoirs (Marguerite de Valois, Henri de Mesmes, Monluc…) which are written or published between 1560 and 1600. It demonstrates how uses of the word fortune allow to think adversity (I), to understand action (II) and to take ownership of the past (III). This dissertation is interested in the elaboration of the narrative structure, in the construction of an argumentative strategy which gives value to a noble identity or a political and military experience, and in the way facts are given an edifying or a pratical significance. Fortune is not a driver of history as sum of events, but can be a tool to write history, to name and to think the relation of man to what is external to him (someone else’s action, circumstances) and out of range (divine action, royal action), but also to his own flaws and capabilities
Lasmezas, Franck. "Vies et mises en récits (auto) biographiques : la collection "l'un et l'autre" de J.B Pontalis (1988 - 2013)". Thesis, Lyon, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019LYSE2091.
Testo completoIn France, biography was said to be close to its death at the end of the twentieth century, but J.-B. Pontalis and other editors helped promoting its renewal. Biographical relationship is being explored by L’un et l’autre under the focus of fatherhood, motherhood and care. These topics are less things than words, they belong to literature and language, and to a peculiar language. L’un et l’autre reflects the literary work of J.-B. Pontalis : one had an impact on the other and then the other way round. This is true for the human, animal and objectal topics which are spread throughout L’un et l’autre and may be called variorum of otherness. The other being or the other thing might be brother, sister, place or time, the last one referring especially to the Holocaust. In L’un et l’autre as well as in the work of Pontalis, the writer may find his alter ego in a painter or a musician, words can become pictures or tunes. Nevertheless the best mirror for a writer, and a biographer is a writer indeed, is another writer. More and more, the books edited by J.-B. Pontalis evolved from biography of the other towards biography of the self, following thus the late work of Pontalis as a writer. During the late life and after the death of J.-B. Pontalis, a « autographic » way of writing was born, the widespread topics of which show that french literature performed and still performs a comeback towards its second self : life
Barbosa, Maria vanice Lacerda de Melo. "Modalização e polifonia no gênero resenha acadêmica:um olhar apreciativo sobre a voz da ciência". Universidade Federal da Paraíba, 2015. http://tede.biblioteca.ufpb.br:8080/handle/tede/8410.
Testo completoMade available in DSpace on 2016-07-20T11:32:37Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 arquivo total.pdf: 17599967 bytes, checksum: cb2c0f5624933bb75b6adac7eb251e41 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-08-28
In order to building a spoken or written text, regardless of gender that it is being carried out, the speaker uses linguistic features such as semantic-argumentative strategies intending to guide the interlocutor to certain conclusions. The modalization and polyphony, accordingly, are phenomena that allow the speaker to leave printed his subjectivity in the content of the statements, while acting according to his interlocutor. Focusing in these discussions, this investigation aims to show that modalization and polyphony reveal, linguistically, subjectivity in the digest genre, acting therefore as argumentation features. It is a qualitative research, descriptive and interpretative, which adopts the theoretical and methodological principles of Argumentative Semantics. The corpus consists of ten digests collected in six editions of the Jornal de Resenhas, of the Discurso Editorial, ISSN 1984-6282, published in 2009, 2010 and 2012. The theoretical discussions concerning the Argumentation Theory of Language have based in Ducrot (1994, 1987, 1988), Espíndola (2004), Nascimento (2005, 2009), Koch (2006a, 2006b) and others arguing about the theory approach. The modalization is discussed under the postulates of Castilho and Castilho (1993), Koch (2006b), Cervoni (1989), Nascimento (2009), Neves (2011a), Palmer (2011) and García Negroni (2011). Besides, it was used as theoretical basis, Foucault (2011), Bakhtin (2010a, 2010b), Marcuschi (2008) and others to the formulations about the digest genre. The analysis reveals that digesters use modalization and the polyphony of speakers as phenomena that ultimately report the speakers‟ subjectivity in relation to the view of the voices of other speakers, that is, as a discursive strategy that guides the way the text of the digest should be read. Thus, the gender digest is defined as a place of interaction of voices and subjective impressions through which the speaker summarizes praises, criticizes and evaluates the most diverse academic intellectual productions.
Pour construire un texte parlé ou écrit, indépendamment du genre qui réalise, le locuteur utilise des fonctionnalités linguistiques comme les stratégies sémantiques argumentatif afin de guider les appelants à certaines conclusions. La modalisation et la polyphonie, en conséquence, sont des phénomènes qui permettent au locuteur laisser imprimé sa subjectivité dans le contenu des déclarations, tout en agissant en fonction de son interlocuteur. Avec l'accent dans ces discussions, cette recherche vise à ètidier les annonceurs de modalité et de la polyphonie, comme des phénomènes qui révèlent, linguistiquement, la subjectivité dans le genre compte-rendu, s‟agissant, de cette manière, comme des marques d'argumentation. Il est une recherche qualitative, descriptive et interprétative, qui adopte les principes théoriques et méthodologiques de la sémantique argumentative. Le corpus se compose de dix comptes-rendus dans six éditions du Jornal de Resenhas, imprimés par Discurso Editorial, ISSN 1984-6282, publiés en 2009, 2010 et 2012. Pour les discussions théoriques en concernant a la Théorie de L'argumentation de la Langue, nous fundamentons-nous en Ducrot (1994, 1987, 1988), Espíndola (2004), Nascimento (2005, 2009), Koch (2006a, 2006b) et d'autres qui discutent à propos de l'approche de la théorie. La modalisation est discuté sous les postulats de Castilho et Castilho (1993), Koch (2006b), Cervoni (1989), Nascimeto (2009), Neves (2011a), Palmer (2011) et García Negroni (2011). Et on utilise encore comme une base théorique, Foucault (2011), Bakhtin (2010a, 2010b), Marcuschi (2008) et d'autres pour les formulations sur la révision de genre. L'analyse révèle que les examinateurs utilisent la modalisation et la polyphonie des haut-parleurs comme des phénomènes qui relèvent finalement la subjectivité des intervenants des examens par rapport à la vue de la voix des autres orateurs, qui est, comme une stratégie qui guide discoursivement le chemin du texte de comme l'avis doit être lu. Le genre compte-rendu, dans cette recherche est considérée comme un lieu d'interaction des voix et impressions subjectives ainsi à travers laquelle l'orateur résume louanges, critique et évalue plus diverses productions intellectuelles academiques.
Ao construir um texto falado ou escrito, independente do gênero que o realize, o locutor se utiliza de recursos linguísticos como estratégias semântico-argumentativas com a finalidade de orientar o interlocutor para determinadas conclusões. A modalização e a polifonia, nesse sentido, são fenômenos que possibilitam ao locutor deixar impressa a sua subjetividade no conteúdo dos enunciados, ao mesmo tempo em que age em função de seu interlocutor. Com o foco nessa discussão, esta pesquisa objetiva investigar a modalização e a polifonia de locutores como fenômenos que revelam, linguisticamente, a subjetividade no gênero resenha acadêmico-científica, funcionando, portanto, como marcas de argumentação. Trata-se de uma investigação qualitativa, de caráter descritivo e interpretativista, que adota os princípios teórico-metodológicos da Semântica Argumentativa. O corpus é constituído de dez resenhas, coletadas em seis edições do Jornal de Resenhas, da Discurso Editorial, ISSN 1984-6282, publicadas nos anos de 2009, 2010 e 2012. Para as discussões teóricas concernentes à Teoria da Argumentação na Língua, embasamo-nos em Ducrot (1994, 1987, 1988), Espíndola (2004), Nascimento (2005, 2009), Koch (2006a, 2006b) entre outros que discutem a respeito da teoria em abordagem. A modalização é discutida sob os postulados de Castilho e Castilho (1993), Koch (2006b), Cervoni (1989), Nascimento (2009), Neves (2011a), Palmer (2011) e García Negroni (2011). Ainda servem de embasamento teórico, Foucault (2011), Bakhtin (2010a, 2010b), Marcuschi (2008) e outros, para as formulações acerca do gênero textual resenha. As análises revelam que os resenhistas utilizam a modalização e a polifonia de locutores como fenômenos que acabam por denunciar a subjetividade dos locutores das resenhas em relação ao ponto de vista das vozes de outros locutores, ou seja, como uma estratégia que orienta discursivamente a forma como o texto da resenha deve ser lido. O gênero resenha, nesta investigação, é visto como um lugar de interação de vozes e, portanto, de impressões subjetivas, através do qual o locutor resume, elogia, critica e avalia as mais diversas produções intelectuais acadêmicas.
Parent, Marie. "Des catastrophes naturelles ; suivi de, Le corps accidenté de l'Amérique : une poétique des lieux clos". Mémoire, 2010. http://www.archipel.uqam.ca/3613/1/M11690.pdf.
Testo completoMasse, Vincent. "Sublimés des Nouveaux Mondes – Évocation des lieux de l'expansion européenne dans les imprimés français, des origines à 1560". Thesis, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/1807/19202.
Testo completoBouqentar, Lamiae. "Les articulations de l'arabité et du genre à travers les chaines d'équivalence : le cas de Uprising of Women in the Arab World". Thèse, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/11973.
Testo completoThis master’s thesis is concerned with the aftermath of the popular protests that have emerged in light of the « Arab Spring ». It addresses these issues by means of an analysis of the « Uprising of Women in the Arab World », a Facebook page that deals with women’s rights in the « arab world ». From a critical discursive standpoint, the research attempts to grasp the dynamics of this feminist collective through the lens of arabity and gender. On the one hand, the notion of arabity refers to a common belonging to the « arab world » that stems from the production of common religious and linguistic signifiers. On the other hand, gender refers to a privileged language used to signify power relations (Scott, 1988). I examine the intersections of gender and arabity through the concept of articulation (Hall, 1980) considered as the non-necessary assemblage of different production practices and hegemonic forces of a particular epoch that constitute a discourse. I use this concept of articulation to explore the intersections of different discourses through and by which gender and arabity are produced in the UWAW page. These articulations are analysed through the concept of chains of equivalence (Laclau, 2008), a concept that designates the aggregation of competing claims based on relations of equivalence and relations of difference. The latter are produced through the affirmation of the claims ‘particularity, while the former are constituted through the display of the claims' communalities. This research is guided by the following research proposal: UWAW can be understood as a discursive space constituted by chains of equivalence where articulations of arabity and gender are materialized through relations of difference and relations of equivalence. This proposal is explored through a critical discourse analysis of three of the campaigns that took place on the UWAW in 2014. Focusing on these campaigns as discursive spaces where competing and heterogeneous statements emerge, I examine how the production of meaning is both impacted and informed by the competing knowledges brought to the fore by UWAW. The analysis suggests that arabity is configured differently in each campaign. It is homogenized and universalized in « Do You Know », cleaved in « Israel Apartheid Week » and framed in civic terms in Je ne resterai pas silencieuse. Gender appears to be much more stable as it operated, for the most part, as a universalizing force throughout the campaigns.
Gibb, Christine. "Governmentality and exclusion in post-disaster spaces : conducting the conduct of the survivors of Typhoon Sendong in Cagayan de Oro, Philippines". Thèse, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/15941.
Testo completoWhen natural hazards unfold into disasters, the responses of religious, state, and other trustees reveal both the complex relationships among these parties and their power in producing the spaces accessed by the survivors. The disaster response includes the creation of post-disaster spaces, such as evacuation centres, transitional housing, and permanent resettlement sites, that specifically target or appeal to a particular subset of survivors, and aim to help them to survive, to cope with, and to recover from the disaster. The trustees directing the processes of disaster relief, recovery, and rebuilding are powerful actors who seek to problematise and render technical an issue in terms that they are ideally placed to address through a variety of interventions. This research project sets out to answer the question: where do the survivors of a disaster rebuild their lives and livelihoods? It investigates a specific case of environmental migration in which tens of thousands of residents were permanently and temporarily displaced from their usual places of residence after Typhoon Sendong in Cagayan de Oro, Philippines in 2011. The research is based on interviews with trustees and survivors, participatory videos made by urban poor survivors, and mapping activities. The study draws on feminist theory, migration studies, studies in governmentality, global environmental change literature, and regional studies to situate diverse experiences of migration within a geographical and historical context. This dissertation offers a critical topography in which the processes and practices of producing post-disaster spaces are exposed. Because space is necessarily malleable, fluid, and relational due to the ever-changing activities, conflict, and experiences unfolding in the landscape, any analysis of space must be formulated in terms of the social relations occurring within and beyond its porous boundaries. Accordingly, this study explores how the social relations among survivors and trustees are linked to exclusion, governmentality, mobility, and space- and place-making. It finds that although the migration trajectories of most survivors were confined within the city limits, the experiences of these survivors and their use of urban spaces were vastly different. These differences can be explained by political, economic, and social structures, and by religious, economic, and gender differences. Furthermore, it argues that post-disaster spaces are best understood as “spaces of exclusion” where trustees exercise a governmental rationality. That is, purportedly inclusive post-disaster spaces serve to further marginalise vulnerable populations. These spaces also open opportunities for trustees to carry out governmental interventions in which certain people and landscapes are simplified, rendered legible, and improved.