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1

Batyushkina, M. V. "Legal Concept and Legal Term: Specificity of the Correlation and Definitions (Based on Russian Laws)". Bulletin of Kemerovo State University 22, n. 1 (31 marzo 2020): 207–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.21603/2078-8975-2020-22-1-207-215.

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The present research featured legal concepts and terms in legislative texts. The paper focuses on various approaches to legal concepts and terms, e.g. logical-hierarchical, definitional, structural-semantic, etc. The author proved that the concepts of legal term and legal concept are often synonymous. They have the same nominative function, verbal expression, modification procedure, and variability. In addition, both terms possess legislative definitions. As a result, a legislative text can be understood in broad and narrow sense. The study touched upon the following issues: (a) the institutional functions of legislative definitions (interpretative, differentiating, legal, system-forming); (b) the location of the definition within the legislative text; (c) the main methods for constructing a legislative definition (lists, descriptions, combinations) and defective legislative definitions. The paper describes reasons for the ambiguity of legal concepts (terms) and the variability of their legislative definitions. The research was based on the texts of Russian federal and regional laws, legal dictionaries, and judicial practice. The methods included discursive, categorical, and definitional approaches, as well as induction and deduction and contextual, component, comparative analyzes. The obtained results and conclusions may be used in legislative text studies, as well as by experts in legislative and judicial discourse.
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Toktobaeva, Elnura Mamatmusaevna, e Shirin Ikramovna Madysheva. "FAMILY LEGAL DEFINITION". Bulletin of Osh State University 2, n. 3 (2021): 301–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.52754/16947452_2021_2_3_301.

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Tjaden, Patricia, Nancy Thoennes e Christine J. Allison. "Comparing Stalking Victimization From Legal and Victim Perspectives". Violence and Victims 15, n. 1 (gennaio 2000): 7–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/0886-6708.15.1.7.

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Because stalking has only recently been recognized as a serious social problem and criminal justice concern, it is not surprising that there is little consensus among lawmakers about what constitutes stalking. To further understanding of how legal definitions and victim definitions of stalking intersect and diverge, this study compares stalking prevalence using a definition of stalking that is based on the model antistalking code for states developed by the Federal government versus a definition of stalking that is victim delineated. Data for the study come from a national telephone survey that queried 8,000 men and 8,000 women about their experiences with stalking victimization using both direct questions that contained the word “stalking” and behaviorally specific questions. Results show that prevalence estimates increase when respondents are allowed to self-define stalking victimization. However, victim definitions of stalking tend to converge with the model antistalking code’s definition of stalking in the vast majority of cases. Only 4% of survey respondents defined themselves as stalking victims but failed to meet the legal definition of a stalking victim. A negligible proportion denied being stalked despite the fact they met the legal definition of a stalking victim.
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Szuba, Marzena. "THE DEFINITION OF THE CHLID UNDER ART. 3045 OF POLISH LABOUR CODE – IN COMAPARATIVE". Roczniki Administracji i Prawa 1, n. XVIII (30 giugno 2018): 379–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0012.6010.

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The point of this article is an attempt to create a definition of the child, under article 3045 of polish labour code. For a purpose of this paper – firstly, there was presented a common definition of the child. Then, legal definitions existing in legal order – in international, eurepean and polish law – were systematized and discussed. After that, there was made a try – to present and solve the most important problems connected to the creation of child’s definition on the grounds of polish labour law. Finally, at the end of this arcicle there was created a definiton of the child under artice 3045 polish labour code, and then, it was compared to the otheres presented definitons.
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Proshunin, Maxim M., e Murat Sh Kumukov. "LEGAL AND THEORETICAL APPROACHES TO THE DEFINITION OF CORRUPTION". RUDN Journal of Law 24, n. 3 (15 dicembre 2020): 497–512. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/2313-2337-2020-24-3-497-512.

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In legal literature there is a big amount of definitions of corruption due to the complexity of this phenomenon. The article considers various legal and theoretical approaches to the definition of corruption. The Author mentions the problem of notional proximity of different definitions of corruption and proposes a method of identification of definitions which are close in meaning. The author also proposes to consider social and psychological aspects in definition of corruption as these aspects are regarded as an integral part of corruption.
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Pyroha, Ihor. "Minimum consumer budget: legal definition". Aktual’ni problemi pravoznavstva 1, n. 2 (30 maggio 2018): 59–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.35774/app2018.02.059.

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Lindahl, Lars, e David Reidhav. "Legal Power: The Basic Definition". Ratio Juris 30, n. 2 (18 maggio 2017): 158–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/raju.12158.

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Mutuma, Stanley. "The Legal Definition of Disability". Les Cahiers d'Afrique de lEst, n. 46-1 (1 ottobre 2012): 27–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/eastafrica.434.

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Salleh, Rafidah@Malissa Binti, Lenny James Matah, Ku Mohd Amir Aizat Ku Yusof e Hershan@Ray Herman. "Who Is a Native of Sabah? A Legal Analysis". Malaysian Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities (MJSSH) 6, n. 10 (10 ottobre 2021): 558–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.47405/mjssh.v6i10.1098.

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Article 161A of the Federal Constitution provides for the special position of natives of Sabah and Sarawak. Who are the natives of Sabah? There are legal definitions provided in the Federal Constitution, the State Constitution of Sabah and the Sabah Interpretation (Definition of Native) Ordinance 1952. However, each provision provides vague and unclear definitions for the term "native". This vague and inconsistent definition leads to so many problems faced by the natives of Sabah, both in economic and political aspects. Thus, this paper aims to analyse the relevant legal provisions concerning the definition of a native of Sabah and highlight possible solutions to the problems.
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Jopek-Bosiacka, Anna. "Defining Law Terms: A Cross-Cultural Perspective". Research in Language 9, n. 1 (30 giugno 2011): 9–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10015-011-0008-y.

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Legal definitions are vital for effective legal communication. This paper outlines main conventions of formulating definitions in statutes and contracts. Legal definitions are analyzed here from cross-cultural perspective against (legislative) drafting guidelines and theory of law. Their formulation may depend, inter alia, on legal system, branch of law, legal genre, position within the document, and type of legal definition. An attempt is then made to examine how formal aspects of formulating legal definitions may affect the interpretation and thus translation of law terms. This interdisciplinary cross-cultural examination provides a theoretical basis for sketching main approaches to English-Polish (Polish-English) translation of the definition section in ratified international instruments published in Polish Journal of Laws. The translation practice trends towards legal definitions seem to be more and more informed by the globalization and ‘Europeanisation’ processes now constituting a still broader context of legal communication rather than confined to the text of a legal instrument itself.
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Vecchiato, Virginia. "Definition as a Genre in Three Legal Systems: A Comparative Analysis". Comparative Legilinguistics 44, n. 1 (1 dicembre 2020): 65–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/cl-2020-0012.

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Abstract This paper aims at comparing the definition of ‘trademark’ in three different legal systems – EU law, international law and US common law – in order to identify the discoursal, generic and textual characteristics of definition as a genre. The selected corpus of analysis is made up of three definitions from EU Regulation 2017/1001, WTO Agreement on Trade-Related aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS) and US Lanham Act (sec.45) and of several US cases from 1926 to 2019. The theoretical framework within which the analysis is carried out is the seminal work on definition as carried out by Richard Robinson (1954) and Harris and Hutton (2007). The approach is mainly linguistic, though a historical excursus on the concept of definition is provided as a necessary introductory premise. The findings demonstrate that EU legal texts are characterised by a hybrid style (Robertson 2010) which results from the combination of common law and civil law textual features. The analysis of the definitional sections here displayed supports this point and confirms that EU term formation and definition are text-driven (Šarčević 2016). EU legal texts in their English version originate from the dynamic combination of two aspects: one connected to EU legal English – which is not common law English – and one connected to matters of terminology, syntax and general structure which has a French origin.
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Lesyak, Natalia, e Ihor Koval. "Subject matter of legal comparativity and problems of definition of definitions". Visnik Nacional’nogo universitetu «Lvivska politehnika». Seria: Uridicni nauki 7, n. 27 (10 maggio 2020): 82–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.23939/law2020.27.082.

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13

Kovalеva, V. V. "Definition of the Enactment by Supreme Judicial Institutions". Rossijskoe pravosudie 5 (17 aprile 2020): 26–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.37399/issn2072-909x.2020.5.26-33.

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Up to the present time there is no legislative definition of the enactment, whereas the quantity of the enactments grows because of the intensification of the law-making, and respectively the number of the law cases about their impeachment increases, so the definition of the enactment, laid down in the Resolutions of the Plenum of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation gains a special meaning. The goal of the present research is the analysis of definitions of the enactment, being contained in the acts of supreme judicial institutions in contemporary Russia. To reach this goal the following tasks are to be solved. Firstly, to analyze the Resolutions of the Plenum of the Supreme Court containing definitions of the enactment, which were adopted at different time. Secondly, to find out special aspects of the enactment in given regulations. The undertaken study permitted to come to a conclusion about an evolution of the legal definition of the enactment as a reflexion of the development of post sovjet and contemporary legal system Russia. The legal definition of the enactment is a necessary legal means for the support of a permanent legal regulation process. The author used the materialist dialectic, logical and technical legal methods or the research of the enactment definition.
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Potseluev, E. L., e A. E. Gorbunov. "ON THE DEFINITION OF LEGAL RESPONSIBILITY". Juridical Journal of Samara University 4, n. 1 (23 aprile 2018): 16. http://dx.doi.org/10.18287/2542-047x-2018-4-1-16-22.

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15

Stevan, Sogorov. "About the legal definition of waste". Zbornik radova Pravnog fakulteta, Novi Sad 46, n. 4 (2012): 23–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/zrpfns46-3196.

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16

Ананьева, Анна. "On the definition of «legal structures»". Известия Иркутской государственной экономической академии 26, n. 1 (2016): 141–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.17150/1993-3541.2016.26(1).141-148.

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17

Tyutin, D. V. "Legal definition of tax: current issues". Courier of Kutafin Moscow State Law University (MSAL)), n. 9 (7 novembre 2020): 114–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.17803/2311-5998.2020.73.9.114-120.

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In this article, the author analyzes secured in paragraph 1 of Art. 8 of the Tax Code of the Russian Federation definition of the concept of "tax". The author notes that, taking into account the current level of development of legal science, the value of a particular normative feature of a tax is in itself doubtful, or the feature suggests so many exceptions that the rule is not visible behind them. It is also noted that the legislator himself does not seek to adhere to the legal definition when establishing new public burdens and while improving already established ones.
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Kim, Hyungui. "Legal definition of North Korean People". Yonsei Law Journal 33 (30 giugno 2019): 1–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.33606/yla.33.1.

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Zucca, Lorenzo. "A New Legal Definition of Religion?" King's Law Journal 25, n. 1 (15 aprile 2014): 5–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.5235/09615768.25.1.5.

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Nicholson, Andrea. "Reflections onSiliadinv.France: slavery and legal definition". International Journal of Human Rights 14, n. 5 (settembre 2010): 705–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13642980903126100.

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Mazure, Līga. "MODERN LEGAL DEFINITION OF HUMAN HEALTH". SOCIETY. INTEGRATION. EDUCATION. Proceedings of the International Scientific Conference 6 (20 maggio 2020): 334. http://dx.doi.org/10.17770/sie2020vol6.4912.

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The World Health Organisation has proposed an innovative view on the legal definition of human health, which countries have borrowed and included in their national laws and regulations. At the beginning the legal definition of human health was seen as an innovation and a progressive view on the legal understanding of human health. However, nowadays this legal definition of human health is considered too narrow and needs to be specified in two areas. Firstly, the legal definition of human health should include significant and already existing health principles for objective and comprehensive interpretation. Secondly, nowadays, a more detailed evaluation of the notion of health broadens its interpretation, revealing new aspects of the definition of human health.The research aim is to analyse the legal definition of human health and propose its more specific version in accordance with the modern legal system. The following main research methods of the legal science were used: analytical, systemic, teleological.
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Smith, Dorsett D. "Medical-Legal Definition of Occupational Asthma". Chest 98, n. 4 (ottobre 1990): 1007–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1378/chest.98.4.1007.

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Yakovlev, Oleg Konstantinovich. "Analysis of digital currency legal definition". Eurasian Advocacy (Evraziiskaya Advokatura), n. 1 (2021): 39–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.52068/2304-9839_2021_50_1_39.

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Arpentii, S. P. "CRIMINAL AND LEGAL DEFINITION OF TERRORISM". Juridical scientific and electronic journal, n. 4 (2021): 425–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.32782/2524-0374/2021-4/106.

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Dmitrieva, M. "PROBLEMS OF LEGAL DEFINITION IN LEGISLATION". “International Humanitarian University Herald. Jurisprudence”, n. 51 (2021): 13–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.32841/2307-1745.2021.51.3.

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Schenderra, Christian. "Die Verständlichkeit von Rechtstexten und interaktionsorientierter Ansatz". HERMES - Journal of Language and Communication in Business 15, n. 29 (3 marzo 2017): 125. http://dx.doi.org/10.7146/hjlcb.v15i29.25700.

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A lack of consent about legal terms and concepts is not just a communication problem, but may also be viewed as a problem of the definition of legal terms and concepts.This paper starts by discussing several reader text models, and goes on to introducing the concept of the open text. This concept helps to analyse contexts in which, apart from texts, the definitions of legal concepts and terms (for example “legal text”, “ legal lan-guage” or “legal comprehensibility”) are generated during complex, dynamic and ideally democratic interactions. A unilateral act of definition does not only assign certain mean-ings, rules of interpretation, or authorisation of executive action to legal terms, but also ademocratic assumptions about political participation. In this constellation, individuals will always be subjected to the intentions of others, namely those who exert all power, influence and control over the very definition of legal key terms and concepts.
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Starodubtseva, Mariya. "SOME ASPECTS OF THE DEFINITION OF THE TERM "TERRORISM"". Legal Linguistics, n. 16 (27) (1 luglio 2020): 16–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.14258/leglin(2020)1603.

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The article reveals the lack of accuracy in the definition of the legal term "terrorism" and highlights a number of problems related to this definition. In particular, the author substantiates the need for a clear legal definition of groups of persons targeted by an act of terrorism; it is proved that none of the existing definitions – "civilians", "persons considered innocent" and "non – combatants" - allows us to give an exhaustive definition of the phenomenon. It is noted that the existing definitions of terrorism are incomplete due to insufficient coverage of violent acts of crime. An important unrecorded parameter of the definition of "terrorism" is the factor of publicity of a violent action. In addition, there is need to distinguish between terrorists who are essentially combatants engaged in war and terrorists who are not combatants.
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Nepomnyashchaya, Tatiana. "OTHER MEASURES OF CRIMINAL-LEGAL NATURE: DEFINITION, LEGAL NATURE, SYSTEM". Law Enforcement Review 1, n. 1 (1 gennaio 2017): 114–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.24147/2542-1514.2017.1(1).114-121.

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Margevičiūtė, Agnė. "The Definition of Bullying in Compulsory Education: From a General to a Legal Perspective". Baltic Journal of Law & Politics 10, n. 1 (1 giugno 2017): 205–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/bjlp-2017-0008.

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Abstract The definition of the word ‘bullying’ diverges based on the field of practice and research, in the absence of an agreed-upon overreaching definition. The latter would allow maximum flexibility in contributing to the variations in findings of various academic studies. Some argue that the lack of comprehensive definition is a factor of inaccuracy in estimating the prevalence of bullying itself. The ‘definition’ per se [of bullying] is in general recognized by the state law of the United States as one of the key components of any policy adopted by the states and local educational agencies, and which is required to be consistent with the definitions specified in state law. This article presents an overview of the definitions of bullying beyond the legal sphere in general as well as from a legal perspective. Special focus is dedicated to the state laws of the US as the main national jurisdiction that has adopted education law that contains explicit definition of bullying, as well as some of the aspects of defining bullying within the general and legal context of Lithuanian jurisdiction.
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Kurki, Visa. "Animals, Slaves, and Corporations: Analyzing Legal Thinghood". German Law Journal 18, n. 5 (1 settembre 2017): 1069–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s2071832200022252.

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The Article analyzes the notion of legal “thinghood” in the context of the person–thing bifurcation. In legal scholarship, there are numerous assumptions pertaining to this definition that are often not spelled out. In addition, one's chosen definition of “thing” is often simply taken to be the correct one. The Article scrutinizes these assumptions and definitions. First, a brief history of the bifurcation is offered. Second, three possible definitions of “legal thing” are examined: Things as nonpersons, things as rights and duties, and things as property. The first two definitions are rejected as not being very interesting or serving any heuristic function. Conversely, understanding legal things as property is meaningful, useful, and helps to understand what it means to say that animals are legally things. Defining things as property has certain rather important implications, which are analyzed at the end of the Article. For instance, not everything needs to be either a person or a thing: The historical institution of outlawry involved treating individuals neither as legal persons nor as legal things. One must conclude that the person–thing bifurcation is less fundamental than is often assumed.
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Clarke, Roger. "Legal Aspects of Knowledge-Based Technology". Journal of Information Technology 3, n. 1 (marzo 1988): 9–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/026839628800300103.

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A definition of knowledge-based technology (KBT) is provided which is more operational than conventional definitions of the term ‘expert systems’. Ownership rights in products developed using KBT are considered and difficulties discussed. Legal liabilities which may arise from such products are considered and issues identified. It is concluded that commercial exploitation of KBT may be hindered by these legal difficulties. Some policy implications are identified.
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Balahonskiy, Vitaliy, e Sergey Markov. "The denotation and the connotation as a logic method in legal technique". Vestnik of the St. Petersburg University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia 2021, n. 4 (20 dicembre 2021): 10–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.35750/2071-8284-2021-4-10-17.

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The article discusses the specifics of legal techniques in the formulation of legal definition. A comparative analysis of approaches to understanding the definition procedure in jurisprudence, philosophy, logic, mathematics and philology is carried out. The relevance of the topic under study lies in the absence in modern legal tech-nology of generally accepted approaches to understanding the methodological speci-ficity of the implementation of the definition procedure. The purpose of this article is to determine the methodological foundations of differentiation of axiomatic and con-textual definitions, the implementation of the critical analysis of the classifications of types of definitions in the modern scientific literature. The basis of the concept of definition proposed by the authors is the analytical study of the logicallinguistic operation of determination on the example of the defi-nition of «corruption» from the Federal Law of December 25, 2008 No. 273-FZ. There is a lack of legal recognition of corruption as a bribe, and criticism of the narrow definition. Corruption is defined as a criminal act of a social and legal nature, which is constrained by the nature of official crimes in conflict with the interests of society and the State, the essence of which is an obvious mercenary motive in personal en-richment (material and non-material) through the use of his official position (authori-ty) for mercenary purposes. The study is based on the methodological tools of systemic, structural-functional and comparative cognition methods.
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Rebbe, Rebecca. "What Is Neglect? State Legal Definitions in the United States". Child Maltreatment 23, n. 3 (11 aprile 2018): 303–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1077559518767337.

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Neglect is the most common form of reported child maltreatment in the United States with 75.3% of confirmed child maltreatment victims in 2015 neglected. Despite constituting the majority of reported child maltreatment cases and victims, neglect still lacks a standard definition. In the United States, congruent with the pervasiveness of law in child welfare systems, every state and the District of Columbia has its own statutory definition of neglect. This study used content analysis to compare state legal statutory definitions with the Fourth National Incidence Survey (NIS-4) operationalization of neglect. The resulting data set was then analyzed using cluster analysis, resulting in the identification of three distinct groups of states based on how they define neglect: minimal, cornerstones, and expanded. The states’ definitions incorporate few of the NIS-4 components. Practice and policy implications of these constructions of neglect definitions are discussed.
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Sypecki, Piotr. "EQUALITY IN EMPLOYMENT – DEFINITION ATTEMPT". Roczniki Administracji i Prawa 4, n. XX (30 dicembre 2020): 235–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0014.8437.

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The article is an attempt to define equality in employment – a concept which, in the author’s opinion, has not been defined in a satisfactory manner. In consideration of it, the achievements of not only legal sciences, but also social philosophy have been used. The conclusions of the philosophical research on equality point in the direction of legal considerations. It can be noticed that the legal approach to equality refers to the concepts known to social philosophies. The article analyses the way in which equality is expressed in international, EU and Polish legal acts, referring in particular to employment issues. On the basis of these considerations, a definition of this concept is proposed.
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Rooholamini, Mahmood. "Concept of Abetment in the IPC (2013)". Journal of Politics and Law 10, n. 2 (28 febbraio 2017): 162. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jpl.v10n2p162.

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Undoubtedly, in many cases, the definition of a legal term or an entity provided by lawyers has significant difference with the definition provided by the institution of the legislature. Therefore, it can be distinguished between the concept of abbeting from a legal perspective, i.e., from the perspective of lawyers and the legal perspective as well as that of the legislature. There is no single definition of abetment from a legal standpoint, but there are various definitions of the term. However, the definitions have much in common. Iranian legislator has not defined “abetment” in the Islamic Penal Code (2003) but addressed some cases of behaviors that may constitute complicity in the crime. In addition, the Iranian legislator has extended the scope of the crimes that shall also apply abetment in IPC (2013). This is contrary to the principle of minimumality of criminal law based on the scope of the criminal law must be limited. In addition, the new law has serious flaws that have the current paper tried to remind objections and provide recommendations for amendments.
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Taran, K. K. "Forming Legal Definitions of Modern Information Technologies under Economic Digitalization". SHS Web of Conferences 71 (2019): 04018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/20197104018.

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During the intensive development of information technologies (IT), the need for their regulation gradually arises. For forming basic regulation of IT-sphere a basis is needed, which determines the subject of regulation. It’s a complicated task, but its solution will help to determine legal relations stemming from IT-usage. The existing technical definitions are accurate, since they are technical in nature. In some situations there are difficulties in their legal application, it complicates the legal analysis of a specific situation. The legal definition of a particular technology will assist legal professionals and theorists, as it will clarify the essence of relations, help to avoid misconception, support Internet law developing. This study discusses a short list of technologies used in practice in legal, medical and other fields. The author provides an overview of legal definitions at various levels: international, regional and national. The author examines the formation of definitions in Russia and the USA. A comparative analysis of terminology allows us to highlight the laws and features inherent in these countries. The author discusses the definitions of well-known, basic concepts such as the Internet, the user and the definition of technology that is currently widely used - a cloud storage of information.
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Khasanov, Danis Rifkatovich. "Modern understanding of legal policy". Право и политика, n. 6 (giugno 2020): 97–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.7256/2454-0706.2020.6.32470.

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This article is dedicated to the theoretical understanding of the problem of ambiguity of the concept of “legal policy” as a complicated phenomenon that has a substantial number of attributes, which connect it with multiple occurrences within the legal sphere of social life and outside it; as well as overcoming such ambiguity through analyzing the diversity of characteristics of legal policy presented in the definitions of modern authors , and formation of the unified definition on their basis that would serve as methodological framework for the research of legal policy in all branches of juridical science. Research methodology includes the general scientific methods, such as analysis, synthesis, comparison, generalization, classification, and systemic approach. The author analyzes different points of view of the Russian scholars on formation of the concept of legal policy; describes their specific features; makes an attempt of their systematization. The conclusion is made on the presence of two different types of approaches towards determination of the content of legal policy. The author highlights most substantial characteristic suitable for both approaches, and offers an original version of a unified definition of legal policy of the state.
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38

Боброва, Н. А., e Р. Л. Хачатуров. "THE ESSENCE OF LEGAL RESPONSIBILITY". Теория государства и права, n. 4(20) (25 ottobre 2020): 26–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.47905/matgip.2020.20.4.002.

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Аннотация. Между «чистыми» теоретиками права и «приземлёнными» отраслевиками идёт своеобразное соревнование в вопросе о том, кто быстрее отвечает на вызовы времени и продуцирует востребованные практикой доктринальные конструкции юридической ответственности. Некоторые ученые высказывают сомнения в способности общей теории права дать определение юридической ответственности, объединяющее все её отраслевые виды. В статье исследуются причины появления некоторых ущербных теоретических доктрин и вытекающих из них определений юридической ответственности, не пригодных для отраслевых видов ответственности. Даётся определение юридической ответственности, пригодное для всех отраслей права. There is a kind of competition between "pure" legal theorists and "down-to-earth" branch specialists in the question of who responds faster to the challenges of the time and produces the doctrinal constructions of legal responsibility demanded by practice. Some scholars express doubts about the ability of the general theory of law to give a definition of legal responsibility, uniting all of its branch types. The article examines the reasons for the emergence of some flawed theoretical doctrines and the definitions of legal responsibility arising from them, which are not suitable for industry types of responsibility. The definition of legal responsibility is given, suitable for all branches of law.
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39

Ogleznev, Vitaly V., e Valeriy A. Surovtsev. "lf Ross on Definition in Legal Language". Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Filosofiya. Sotsiologiya. Politologiya, n. 41 (1 marzo 2018): 221–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.17223/1998863x/41/23.

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Kholodkova, Yuliya S. "Definition and legal nature of concession agreements". Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta, n. 405 (1 aprile 2016): 184–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.17223/15617793/405/27.

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41

Semenihin, Igor Viktorovych. "The legal doctrine: definition, features and structure". Problems of Legality, n. 132 (20 aprile 2016): 26. http://dx.doi.org/10.21564/2414-990x.132.60660.

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42

Onischyk, Yu V., e M. M. Tolstoloutska. "Legal identification of the customs dispute definition". Legal Novels 9 (2019): 114–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.32847/ln.2019.9.15.

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43

Chanysheva, Haliia. "Social policy: definition, goals and legal regulation". Entrepreneurship, Economy and Law, n. 11 (2020): 80–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.32849/2663-5313/2020.11.13.

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44

주강원. "A study on legal definition of art". Journal of hongik law review 12, n. 1 (febbraio 2011): 559–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.16960/jhlr.12.1.201102.559.

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45

Krapiva, Igor Igorevich. "TERRORIST ACTIVITIES: LEGAL CONTENT OF THE DEFINITION". EurasianUnionScientists 4, n. 8(77) (16 settembre 2020): 57–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.31618/esu.2413-9335.2020.4.77.981.

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In the article the author comes to the conclusion that in various legislative acts different content of the concept of "terrorist activity" is fixed. The hallmark of terrorist crimes is the commission of violent crimes with the aim of influencing decision-making by the authorities, usually associated with intimidation of the population.
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46

Labardini, Rodrigo. "The Legal Definition of the Caspian Sea". Anuario Mexicano de Derecho Internacional 1, n. 20 (2 aprile 2020): 235. http://dx.doi.org/10.22201/iij.24487872e.2020.20.14476.

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Eurasia (Cáucaso, Mar Caspio y Asia Central) es un vínculo natural conectando Europa y China en temas comerciales, logísticos, energéticos y de transporte, evitando Rusia, Irán y sanciones. Por más de 25 años, el estatuto legal del Mar Caspio permaneció irresoluto. En 2018, los cinco países ribereños del Mar Caspio adoptaron la Convención sobre el Estatuto Jurídico del Mar Caspio. La Convención se apoya fuertemente en derecho marítimo, evita definir si el Mar Caspio es un lago o un mar, y estipula que, es una cuenca endorreica establecida en mapas específicos. La Convención es pragmática, para conjuntamente explotar recursos submarinos [de hidrocarburos] y colocar ductos sin demarcación fronteriza, permitiendo restricciones ambientales.
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Loue, S., e J. Foerstel. "Clarifying the legal definition of "undocumented aliens"." American Journal of Public Health 84, n. 6 (giugno 1994): 1032. http://dx.doi.org/10.2105/ajph.84.6.1032.

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48

Aurrocoechea, I., e J. S. Pethick. "The Coastline its Physical and Legal Definition". International Journal of Estuarine and Coastal Law 1, n. 1 (1986): 29–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/187529986x00032.

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Waas, Bernd. "The Legal Definition of the Employment Relationship". European Labour Law Journal 1, n. 1 (gennaio 2010): 45–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/201395251000100105.

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Lidz, Charles W., e Edward P. Mulvey. "Dangerousness: From legal definition to theoretical research." Law and Human Behavior 19, n. 1 (1995): 41–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01499071.

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