Letteratura scientifica selezionata sul tema "Industries énergétiques – Marchés publics"
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Articoli di riviste sul tema "Industries énergétiques – Marchés publics"
Milewski, Françoise. "Les enjeux de l'ouverture à l'Est pour l'économie mondiale". Revue de l'OFCE 34, n. 5 (1 novembre 1990): 157–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/reof.p1990.34n1.0157.
Testo completoGiraud, Pierre-Noël, e Carmine Nappi. "L’économie minière ou pétrolière : deux familles résident sous le même toit". Symposium : économie des industries et des marchés miniers et énergétiques 70, n. 4 (23 marzo 2009): 477–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/602159ar.
Testo completoCombe, Emmanuel, Jacky Fayolle e Françoise Milewski. "La politique industrielle communautaire". Revue de l'OFCE 43, n. 1 (1 gennaio 1993): 399–454. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/reof.p1993.43n1.0399.
Testo completoTesi sul tema "Industries énergétiques – Marchés publics"
Ete, Désiré A. E. "Le rôle du juge administratif dans la régulation des marchés de l’énergie". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Lille (2022-....), 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023ULILD016.
Testo completoAfter about two decades that energy markets have been opened to competition thanks to European directives; these markets are undergoing new metamorphoses every day. Today, the administrative judge and more specifically the Council of State is increasingly part of a new dynamic of control of the normative activity of the Energy Regulatory Authority (CRE). The objective remains the same, that of ensuring a better functioning of the energy markets and thus compliance with the rules of competition. Apart from the competitive regulation of energy markets, this research will also focus on better understanding the different environmental issues of these markets, in particular the regulatory dynamics in which the administrative judge is involved in the question of energy transition, nuclear power, or climate justice
Podesta, Marion. "Ventes liées et concurrence sur les marchés énergétiques". Montpellier 1, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009MON10038.
Testo completoThis doctoral dissertation analyzes the economic incentives for bundling products in energy markets. Bundling strategies have been widely observed since the recent deregulation of these markets. Throughout this thesis, we try to improve the understanding of this phenomenon. Chapter 1 reviews the economic literature on bundling. The main theoretical motivations for bundling are price discrimination, entry deterrence and product differentiation. We examine these motivations in several original contexts that, to the best of our knowledge, have not been overlooked by the literature. Chapter 2 studies the bundling by a monopoly of a good with a complementary optional service, when the service increases the good’s marginal utility. We show that the profitability of bundling depends on the degree of complementarity between the good and the service, as well as on the optional character of the service. Chapter 3 analyzes the bundling by a duopoly of two substitutable goods where the profitability of bundling is affected by the entry of a third firm in one of the two markets. We show that when competition increases, the package allows the new entrant to make only a minimal profit. However, bundling leads to a prisoner dilemma for the incumbents. Chapter 4 focuses on the influence of bundling strategies on the merger incentives of firms from different energy markets. We show that it is always optimal for the firms to follow a bundling strategy once the merger has been achieved. When bundling is not possible, there is no incentive to merge. These two results imply that bundling strategies generate merger waves. Competition policy recommendations are suggested for each context
Porchet, Arnaud. "Problèmes de valorisation et organisation dans les marchés d’énergie". Paris 9, 2008. https://portail.bu.dauphine.fr/fileviewer/index.php?doc=2008PA090005.
Testo completoIn the past thirty years, the electricity industry has experienced significant structural changes in its organization all over the world. Traditionally centralized and organized in monopolies, at least locally, and often publicly owned, the activities of electricity production and retail have moved towards a market-based organization. Nowadays, a significant number of countries host electricity wholesale markets where producers and retailers exchange electricity to satisfy the demand of end consumers. These markets are not strictly national and the volume of cross-border exchanges is increasing. The question of the organization of these markets is crucial with regards to the dire consequences in cases of failure (we refer for example to the California crisis or the Enron scandal in 2001). The whole set of energy markets has been transformed in a broader context of demand growth, threat of exhaustion of fossil energies, environmental awareness and political tensions for the access to natural resources. Beside an oil market under pressure, the gas and coal markets have seen their volumes increasing. The ratification of the Kyoto protocol and the enforcement of a greenhouse gases reduction policy have lead to the creation of markets for emissions permits and stimulated the use of renewable and nuclear energies and biofuels. The increasing exposure of the world economy to energy prices incited the financial markets to develop new commodity risk management products (energy, agriculturals, metals). These are price risk and also volume risk management products, in order to hedge the risk of fluctuating demand. These are also derivatives or insurance products against weather risk. This PhD dissertation keeps within this context. It is composed of four chapters that are independent of each other. The first chapter concerns the valuation of physical assets such as thermal power plants. This Real Option valuation method is based on a utility indifference analysis and accounts for production constraints and market frictions. The asset value is characterized by means of backward stochastic differential equations and allows for Monte Carlo- and PDE-based numerical methods. The second chapter focuses on the valuation of storage assets like hydro power plants. The average revenue of the asset is characterized as the unique viscosity solution of a non-linear partial differential equation. The numerical implementation by means of a finite difference scheme is discussed. The third chapter is dedicated to a model of CO2 emission permit market. A competitive equilibrium model with two markets (electricity spot and CO2) is introduced in a stochastic framework. The equilibrium prices and the positions of the actors are characterized with the aid of a representative agent property. We discuss the impact of the CO2 regulation on electricity prices, as well as the introduction of alternative trading schemes which lead to lower electricity prices. The last chapter is a study of the relations between hedging and industrial structure. We introduce and characterize the competitive equilibrium of an economy with three markets (retail, forward and spot) in the presence of uncertainty. The actors can have different industrial structures: retailer, producer, trader, or vertically integrated. We derive the relation between the prices and we compare the impact on prices and utilities of the presence of a forward market or of integrated actors
Ferrando, Yàñez Jorge. "Les interactions réglementaires dans les industries énergétiques en réseaux". Paris 1, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA010018.
Testo completoId, Brik Rachid. "Modélisation du risque dans les marchés de commodités : théorie et applications". Paris 9, 2011. https://portail.bu.dauphine.fr/fileviewer/index.php?doc=2011PA090063.
Testo completoStaropoli, Carine. "Choix Publics en Environnements Concurrentiels et Réglementés". Habilitation à diriger des recherches, Université Panthéon-Sorbonne - Paris I, 2011. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00608328.
Testo completoBui, Xuan-Hoi. "Dynamique des prix et des marchés internationaux des énergies fossiles : de l'enjeu actuel à la prise en compte des contraintes d'émission de long terme". Grenoble 2, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003GRE21009.
Testo completoBen, Kebaier Sana. "Essais sur les prix des matières premières et les marchés de l'énergie". Thesis, Paris Sciences et Lettres (ComUE), 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PSLED033.
Testo completoThe specification of commodity market efficiency and the impact of investors behavior on commodity prices are important to analyze in terms of profit-making, trading strategies, and risk management. Moreover, given the high occurrence of market extreme changes, it is important to analyze commodity prices in a time- frequency perspective and to consider all market conditions. This thesis attempt to cover recent features in commodity markets efficiency using recent empirical methods and including the latest developments in commodity economics and financial econometrics. In this thesis, we prove that commodity market efficiency is sensitive to different market conditions and to different time-frequencies. The results depend on the nature of the commodity, its storage process, its dynamics, and volatilities. The first chapter the dependence between commodity spot and futures prices during positive and negative extreme periods. The second chapter explicit the behavioral finance theory in commodity markets and focus on the impact of market and investor sentiment on energy futures prices, taking into consideration the short, medium, and long-term. The third chapter is a comparative study between the American and the European natural gas markets; We explore the pricing and informational efficiencies in a time-frequency domain. We confirm the different reactions of commodities to market conditions and we conclude that precious metals are the most efficient, whereas the natural gas market is the most sensitive. We also confirm the bidirectional and unidirectional causalities between the energy futures process and several sentiment proxies. Finally, we conclude that the American natural gas market is more efficient compared to the European natural gas market
Thiebaud, Jean-Christophe. "Restructuring railways in Europe : regulation to supplement market mechanisms". Thesis, Paris 1, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PA01E007/document.
Testo completoIn an objective to revitalize the sector, railways in Europe have gone through changes in order to introduce competitive forces in an industry previous lydominated by state monopolies. Not unlike what occurred in other network industries, the upstream management of infrastructure -considered a natural monopoly- was separated from the downstream market of train services which was deemed contestable. But the experience from previous reforms shows that the markets stemming from this new organisation are made and don’t necessarily just happen.This dissertation preys on those changing times to analyse how such transition can be achieved. More specifically, it uses the framework developed by the Theory of the Firm to investigate some of the challenges that have risen to investigate some of the challenges that have risen from this new organisation due to vertical separation and the need to develop coordination. Then using the tools developed by Agency Theory, the dissertation investigates the introduction of tendering in public procurement for rail services.Throughout the analysis, an emphasis is put on finding how regulation can provide a remedy to the identified challenges. In chapter 1, we review how the reforms were designed in Europe. It highlights that there was very various applications across countries on several dimensions such as the vertical structure, regulation or downstream competition, triggering debates on the relative merits of each option.relative merits of each option.Furthermore this plurality questions the motivations behind these choices. And although those motivationsare brought up in the literature, the previous empirical studies do nottake them into account when comparing the relative performance of one form against the other. In such a case, endogeneity might come and biased the results of econometric regressions. Having constructed a database covering four years between 2009 and 2012 in 25 European countries we use a two-stageleast-square model to obtain an unbiased estimate of the effects of the abovementioned dimensions. In conclusion, we find that endogeneity does create abias, in particular when measuring the merits of full separation. Chapter 2 builds on the French rail sector’s example to shed the light on the crucial and understudied impact of coordination costs, one of the drawbacks arising with separation in the sector. We develop a model explaining why inefficient outcomes may arise in the railway sector when vertically separated firms have to commit ex ante on quantities. Our results indicate that credible and effective price regulation can overcome the limits of separation on the infrastructure side. On the other hand, if the market is not flexible enough, it may become harder, as the downstream market is becoming more competitive, for train operators to make optimistic production forecasts
Lopez, Hechem Ana Margarita. "Contribution à l'étude du financement de la transition énergétique : l'exemple des centrales électriques marines au Mexique". Thesis, Paris 1, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA010284.
Testo completoThe complexity of infrastructural offshore projects, in particular the installation of electric utilities, as a consequence of a non-adapted legal framework applicable to both electricity and to the exploitation of the maritime space and of marine resources, as well as the complexity of bilateral relations existing between the neighboring countries of the Gulf of Mexico, should be seen as an argument in favor of the use of public private partnerships rather than traditional forms of partnerships, especially because the Mexican energy market's structure has just been reformed, giving thus place to changes in existing paradigms, in the applicable legislation and regulation and in the role of existing authorities. Nevertheless, in its current state, the Mexican electricity market remains likely to impede a free and healthy competition, situation that emphasizes the importance of preserving investors' legal security, especially in the case of complex infrastructural projects. Conceived within the framework of public private partnerships, it is proposed a financial scheme based on the use of financial derivatives having for underlying asset electricity indexes, accompanied by its legal framework conceived on the basis of European texts. In fact, because of the cross-cutting nature that characterizes the right of electricity, its study should not be limited to the mere installation of material infrastructures, but should also justify the creation of a wholesale electricity market and the setting of bases for the negotiation of new financial instruments
Libri sul tema "Industries énergétiques – Marchés publics"
Chin-sŏk, O. Han'guk kŭnhyŏndae chŏllyŏk sanŏpsa, 1898-1961. Sŏul-si: P'urŭn Yŏksa, 2021.
Cerca il testo completoAlbert, Thumann, a cura di. Customer choice: Purchasing energy in a deregulated market. Lilburn, GA: Fairmont Press, 1999.
Cerca il testo completoBallonoff, Paul A. Energy: Ending the never-ending crisis. Washington, D.C: Cato Institute, 1997.
Cerca il testo completoEnergy modelling and the management of uncertainty. London: Risk Books, 1999.
Cerca il testo completoThumann, Albert. Customer Choice: Purchasing Energy In A Deregulated Market. Prentice Hall, 1998.
Cerca il testo completoThumann, Albert. Customer Choice: Purchasing Energy in a Deregulated Market. Fairmont Press, 1998.
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