Articoli di riviste sul tema "Historic sites – research"

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1

Zhao, Bing, e Weicheng Han. "Research on Measuring Methods and Influencing Factors of Spatial Damage Degree of Historic Sites: A Case Study of Three Ancient Cities in Shanxi, China". Buildings 13, n. 12 (28 novembre 2023): 2957. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings13122957.

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Abstract (sommario):
Historic sites are important components of every city’s cultural history because they preserve rich historical knowledge and distinctive values passed down from previous generations to the present. Due to the progress of urbanization and modernization, many historic sites face pressure from damage and transformation. In this paper, a method for assessing cultural heritage damage was developed to measure the extent of spatial damage in historic sites. Using sample data obtained in Xiyang, Qi, and Xiaoyi, all historic cities in Shanxi Province, Mainland China, and combined weights were estimated using the Delphi technique and the CRITIC weight method. Following this, the Spatial Damage Degree Model (SDDM) based on K-means cluster analysis and K-nearest neighbor (KNN) classification was developed. The findings show that the model efficiently solves the problem of assessing spatial damage levels in historic sites. Through multiple linear regression analysis, it was shown that the damage to historic sites was predominantly caused by three factors: natural erosion, construction damage, and planning and policy. SDDM was used to calculate the spatial damage levels of historic sites, allowing conservators to fully comprehend the features and concerns related to historic sites. As a result, more scientific and rational preservation approaches can be developed, improving the efficiency of historic site restoration and conservation, and encouraging the sustainable development of urban and rural heritage.
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2

Li, Ruopu, e Kaitlyn Holtsclaw. "GEOCODING LOCATIONS OF HISTORIC RECLAMATION RESEARCH SITES USING GOOGLE EARTH". Journal American Society of Mining and Reclamation 2017, n. 2 (4 dicembre 2017): 84–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.21000/jasmr17020084.

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3

Fekete, Albert, e László Kollányi. "Research-Based Design Approaches in Historic Garden Renovation". Land 8, n. 12 (12 dicembre 2019): 192. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land8120192.

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The renewal of historic gardens, landscapes, and sites has grown to be a current issue in Central and Eastern Europe. Based on scientific research, the Department of Garden Art of the Szent István University, Faculty of Landscape Architecture and Urbanism has been dealing with landscape renewal since 1963 on regional, settlement, and garden scales, too. More than 50 years of experience has already proved the advantage of such a research-based design approach in garden and landscape renewal processes, Landscape Architecture has developed from a very practical basis. The purpose of this paper is to show the most significant conclusions of our historic garden research of castle gardens from the Carpathian Basin, focusing on the importance of visual connections designed initially on the sites. Using case studies, the paper intends to explore how proper landscape design in historic environments is achieved. The historical value cannot be simplified or understood as the notion of “old”, the heritage being represented by the all-time valuable garden features and elements, independent from their formation in time. In addition to the historical authenticity of the actual use, the social needs and sustainability are important aspects, which must be integrated into heritage protection and reclamation.
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Korpała, Małgorzata. "URZĄD KONSERWATORSKI A ZABYTEK, CZYLI O WPŁYWIE URZĘDU NA PRZYGOTOWANIE I REALIZACJĘ PRAC KONSERWATORSKICH". Protection of Cultural Heritage, n. 1 (30 maggio 2016): 77–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.24358/odk_2016_01_08.

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Under the Act of 23 July, 2003 on the Protection and Guardianship of Monuments, employees of historic preservation offices supervise works carried out to historic monuments and sites as well as determine their scope. The scope of works depends on the form of legal protection and it is conditional on the decision pertaining to legal protection, i.e. listing a property or site in the register or municipal/communal record of historic monuments and sites; providing area-wide protection: defining historic preservation area in a local zoning plan. Members of staff of historic preservation offices are responsible for assessing documents pertaining to renovation, restoration, and conservation works carried out to monuments and sites as well as make administrative decisions on all actions, regardless of the level on which they are taken: issuing conservation guidelines, permits for conducting research on historic monuments and sites, making decisions on commencing conservation works, supervising the works until their completion. Quality of works carried out to historic monuments and sites depends on individual experience and skills that the members of staff of historic preservation offices demonstrate. The higher the rank of a monument or site, the heavier responsibility historic preservation offices shoulder.
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Wuisang, Cynthia E. V., Frits O. P. Siregar e Faizah Mastuti. "Eksistensi Bangunan dan Kawasan Bersejarah di Kota Manado dan Peranannya sebagai Urban Heritage". RUANG-SPACE, Jurnal Lingkungan Binaan (Space : Journal of the Built Environment) 5, n. 1 (30 aprile 2018): 15. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/jrs.2018.v05.i01.p03.

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The development of Manado City reflects modern life in urban areas, particularly population growth, massive development and the dynamics of various activities. These qualities bring changes in the use of space in urban environmental functions and changes in city characteristics and developments. Hence deterioration in the quality and image of the city is usually unavoidable. Therefore it is necessary to anticipate change and plan the protection of environmental assets that are recognized as urban heritage. Manado City has a rich catalogue of buildings and historic areas that need to be understood and acknowledged as such. In the context of historic areas of a city the conservation and preservation of buildings and spaces is universally recognized, and this paper evaluates such historic sites in Manado. Research variables include buildings and spaces which reflect cultural and historic value. Qualitative methodology is applied, using photography (visual recording and documentation); in-depth interviews and the recorded perceptions of local people in Manado City. Results demonstrate that few buildings and historical sites which have been identified in this research have been protected. Several important historic buildings go unrecognized by local government, and consequently there is a lack of action in preserving the city’s urban artefacts and historic sites. Keywords: heritage building, historical sites, urban heritage, preservation, conservation, Manado
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6

Daneshdoust, Dousa. "Value assessment of built heritage: a case study of Ferdowsi mausoleum". Journal of Cultural Heritage Management and Sustainable Development 5, n. 3 (16 novembre 2015): 263–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jchmsd-07-2014-0026.

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Purpose – Considering built heritage as public goods demands a lot of planning as usually historic sites and monuments are administrated by governments. The purpose of this paper is to propose and apply contingent valuation method (CVM) for the value assessment of historic sites as public goods. Design/methodology/approach – The aim of this research is to apply CVM to assess the total value as well as sub values, use and non-use values of a historic site. Ferdowsi mausoleum in Tus historic area near Mashhad city in Iran has been chosen as a case study. Findings – The paper indicates that historic sites meet all the criteria for being considered as public goods and obtained high amount of willingness to pay proves the significance of Ferdowsi mausoleum to the people of Mashhad city and its tourists. Non-use values comprise the highest share of value and cultural identity has the highest value among non-use values. Practical implications – It is recommended that CVM be applied in cost-benefit analysis of historic sites. This is useful in the process of prioritization of restoration and maintenance of historic sites and could be used by policy makers in policy crafting processes. Originality/value – CVM has been used for the first time for a mausoleum and for a site in Iran and sub values have been measured for the first time for a historic site.
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7

Humstone, Mary. "Preservation Treatment Guide for AMK Ranch (UW-NPS Research Center)". UW National Parks Service Research Station Annual Reports 34 (1 gennaio 2011): 201–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.13001/uwnpsrc.2011.3903.

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During summer 2011, the University of Wyoming American Studies Program offered “Field Studies in Historic Preservation: Preparing a Preservation Treatment Guide for the Historic AMK Ranch.” This 3-credit, upper-level undergraduate course introduced students to the process of documenting and assessing the condition of historic buildings and developing treatment protocols. The majority of the course was devoted to inspecting buildings, interviewing property managers, researching solutions to common problems and writing a “Preservation Treatment Guide” for use by National Park Service and University of Wyoming personnel. Students also studied log building maintenance and repair at other historic sites within Grand Teton National Park and conducted experiments and demonstrations at the AMK Ranch. Through this field course, students were given the opportunity to assist in fulfilling a contract with the National Park Service and to learn about how the park manages its historic and cultural resources. The course was taught by University of Wyoming Research Scientist Mary Humstone, with assistance from building conservation specialist Harrison Goodall of Langley, Washington, and Grand Teton National Park Cultural Resource Specialist Katherine Longfield
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8

Wang, W., e H. Y. Wang. "REVITALIZATION OF THE SENSE OF PLACE AND THE PROTECTION OF NORMALITY FOR LOCAL TEMPLES IN THE CONTEXT OF IN-SITU IN THE NORTHEAST, THAILAND". ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLIV-M-1-2020 (24 luglio 2020): 803–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xliv-m-1-2020-803-2020.

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Abstract. Despite local people’s frequent visits to the local temples having historic sites, close attention is seldom paid to the existence of the sites. This research was a qualitative research study based on the theory of Genius Loci by Norberg Schultz in the context of in-situ concept, conducted on four local temples (Wat) in the Northeast of Thailand. From the perspective of ‘in-situ’, the study found the historic sites in these local temples in a dilemma where conservation or renovation was performed with a lack of scientific and rational guidance although the temples still play important roles in the local people’s daily life. The in-situ concept was not abided during the restoration and revitalization processes under the negotiation and conflict of multiple discourses. The historic sites were not integrated with other building and surrounding landscape, especially the extending boundary. The four elements: “atmosphere, belongingness, culture, and aesthetics” were thus weakened or became ambiguous and embodied in the sense of place. When the historic sites are revitalized based on the concept of in-situ under the protection of normality in everyday life, the sense of place should be perfectly represented through popularizing of the conscious conservation of cultural heritage and strengthened negotiation of multi-social forces. This is an alternative way of safeguarding cultural heritage in order to strengthen the aesthetic and cultural value of historic sites in local temples.
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9

Warren, Clive M. J., Peter Elliott e Jason Staines. "The impacts of historic districts on residential property land values in Australia". International Journal of Housing Markets and Analysis 10, n. 1 (6 febbraio 2017): 66–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijhma-02-2016-0015.

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Purpose Focusing on the externality effects of historic districts, this paper aims to assess and compare the impact of historic district designation on the value of residential vacant land property. Design/methodology/approach Hedonic regression is used to analyze data from 4,233 residential vacant site transactions to measure the influence of historic district designation on the price of residential vacant site properties. Findings Results support established theory and research on other residential property types, showing a significant and positive relationship between designation in a historic district and property prices. Residential vacant sites located in a designated historic district sold at a 10-11 per cent premium compared to similar vacant sites not located in a historic district. Originality/value This is the first empirical study of the influence of historic districts on residential vacant land property. The paper extends limited previous literature on the externality effects of historic districts through detailed analysis of a large Australian housing market (Brisbane).
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10

Liu, Yi, e Yao Li Lei. "Research on Structure and Conservation of Ancient Bridge in Bahe River District". Advanced Materials Research 671-674 (marzo 2013): 2236–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.671-674.2236.

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The historic volution, value cognition and condition analysis of two survived ancient bridge sites on Bahe River are carried out in the paper based on the field survey of the sites and their setting. Under the developing of modern urbanization, the background environment of ancient bridges has been changed greatly and faced severe test. Considering the urgency and reality, it is necessary to research ancient bridges structure and to explore and think the approaches of conservation and demonstration of the sites.
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11

Miller, Zachary, William Rice, B. Taff e Peter Newman. "Understanding Visitor Motivations at Jimmy Carter National Historic Site: A Principal Components Approach". Heritage 1, n. 2 (14 novembre 2018): 328–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/heritage1020022.

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National park sites draw tourism all across the United States. Although large natural parks see much attention, most national park units are actually designed to protect and interpret unique cultural and historic resources. As an example of this, the National Park Service administers numerous presidential historic sites. However, we know very little about the people who visit them. Understanding visitor motivations to presidential historic sites can help to provide for better visitor experiences of presidential resources. This research uses intercept surveys at the Jimmy Carter National Historic Site in Plains, Georgia, to gain an understanding of visitor motivations. From the results, seven motivation types are identified. The information in this article can be used to better understand public values related to presidential resources, and to help the managers of these resources to improve on-site experiences by addressing visitor motivations.
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Sing’ambi, Emmanuel, e Noel Biseko Lwoga. "Heritage attachment and domestic tourists’ visits to historic sites". International Journal of Culture, Tourism and Hospitality Research 12, n. 3 (6 agosto 2018): 310–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijcthr-09-2017-0091.

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Purpose The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between heritage attachment and its dimensions on the one hand, and domestic tourists’ visits to historic sites in Bagamoyo in Tanzania on the other. Design/methodology/approach A self-administered questionnaire consisting of multiple-measurement items was administered to a convenience sample of 160 domestic tourists visiting historic sites in Bagamoyo town in Tanzania. Regression analysis tested whether and to what extent heritage attachment and its dimensions relate to domestic tourists’ visits. Findings As expected, heritage attachment showed a positive and significant relationship with domestic tourists’ visits to historic sites, meaning that the more a tourist is attached to historic sites, the more likely she or he will visit them. In addition, all five dimensions of heritage attachment of spirituality, identity, oneness, inheritance and ancestry had a positive relationship with domestic tourists’ visits. However, only spirituality and identity had a stronger and more statistically significant effect. Research limitations/implications The demographic, motivation, pull–push and cognitive theories have dominated explanations for why tourists visit. A major contribution of this study to this body of knowledge is its argument that the affective-based perspective is significant in explaining domestic tourists’ visits. It also provides managerial implications for practitioners in the tourist industry for the development of domestic and cultural tourism. Originality/value This study is among the first (if any) empirical demonstrations of the significance of heritage attachment and its dimensions in attracting domestic tourists to visit historic sites in Tanzania.
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13

Kolchina, Margarita, Vladimir Konovalov e Natalya Kolchina. "On improving the historic manufacture territories in the mining cities of the Middle Urals". E3S Web of Conferences 177 (2020): 05018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202017705018.

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The article is devoted to the analysis of spatial organization of the mining cities historical sites located in the Middle Urals with a special focus on the old mining territories. The article overviews the Demidov family contribution in the mining development of the Ural Region; the presented research also suggests a mining cities classification in terms of their age; the given study analyses the land management and construction development of the historic sites and its residential areas, and the condition of the architectural objects which form these sites and areas; the authors of article propose a classification of historical sites. The research singles out the ecological, social and economic problems resulting from the still existing out-dated mining sites. The authors recommend a concept of revitalizing the historic mining territories. The article also determines the trends for further research.
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Schultz, Bo, Jennifer Huggett, Bas van de Schootbrugge, Clemens V. Ullmann e Mathias C. Broch. "Transgression Related Holocene Coastal Glendonites from Historic Sites". Minerals 13, n. 9 (31 agosto 2023): 1159. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/min13091159.

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This study examines the occurrence of glendonite along coastlines since 1825, which have been previously referred to under different names such as Pseudogaylussite, Fundylite, and Kool Hoot across eleven sites. By utilising element ratios and 14C radiometric dating techniques, we establish a more accurate chronology for these varied sites ranging from 10 to 1 thousand years before the present (Ky BP). Sites include tidal flats, coastal barrier islands, and Wadden Sea environments. While some sites still exist, others are only known through publications and museum collections. Our research expands upon previous findings by presenting petrographic evidence that correlates with glendonite formation. Through the examination of the Olenitsa site on the Kola Peninsula, we demonstrate that marine bioclasts enclosed within concretions surrounding glendonites provide temporal context, suggesting that these outcrops were formed during a single event under changing conditions. Notably, certain sediment structures at selected sites indicate the occurrence of cold-water ice-raft storm events and the presence of drop stones. Furthermore, our paper explores the association of historic coastal sites with the formation of ikaite, highlighting the limitations of relying solely on geochemistry and isotopic analysis for interpretation. Intriguingly, we observe that pseudomorphs are abundant in specific areas but absent in adjacent regions with similar environmental, physical, and chemical conditions. No apparent connection is found between volcanic dust cloud-induced cold spells and glendonite. The distribution of coastal glendonites is more likely related to periods of climatic cooling through other means. We show that radiometric dating with 14C provides an indication of age, but the results can be erroneous due to the inclusion of older carbon sources in the analysis. The oldest locations discussed in this study are Kool Hoot (Alaska) and the river Clyde (Scotland), and the youngest glendonites discussed are from the Bay of Fundy in Canada. Occurrences from the Wadden Sea are intermediate in age and sit between the other two groups. The age of the Olenitsa site on the Russian Kola Peninsula is uncertain and still debated. We show that measuring the ratio of Mg/Ca can indicate how much the recrystallised ikaite preserved as calcite is influenced by diagenetic pore waters.
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Khalid, Asma. "Conservation Challenges and Emerging Trends of Digital Preservation for UNESCO Architectural Heritage, Pakistan". Conservation 2, n. 1 (31 dicembre 2021): 26–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/conservation2010003.

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Recent worldwide initiatives at world heritage forums, especially UNESCO, have increased the importance of architectural heritage. Architectural heritage includes built structures that are of outstanding value of natural and cultural identity and require conservation, preservation, presentation and transmission to the future generations. In this regard, UNESCO has enlisted six World Heritage Sites in Pakistan that need to be preserved. Moreover, the heritage sites are undergoing theft, vandalism, natural decay and other socio-cultural harms. One of the state-of-the-art methodologies is the digital preservation of the historic sites. Amongst the various available computer technologies, photogrammetry is the quickest and most cost-effective method that can be used for digital preservation. The research will focus on the digital preservation of UNESCO World Heritage Sites, which is an emerging trend in an architectural context. Developing countries have limited funds and resources and most historic sites are being neglected by the lack of financial resources. The paper suggests digital preservation as an emerging solution, identifies its challenges and suggests photogrammetry as a cost-effective solution to six UNESCO enlisted historic sites of Pakistan. It also suggests that once digitally recorded, information of historic sites can also be used in diverse applications to generate further finances.
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Van Balen, Koenraad. "Preventive Conservation of Historic Buildings". Restoration of Buildings and Monuments 21, n. 2-3 (1 giugno 2015): 99–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/rbm-2015-0008.

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Abstract Preventive Conservation is argued to improve preservation of heritage at large. The UNESCO chair on Preventive Conservation, monitoring and maintenance of monuments and sites (PRECOM3OS) has pushed research and collaboration to understand the nature of preventive conservation in the field of built heritage. The study of the concepts and practices of prevention in public health helps to understand the systemic nature of prevention and how they can be transferred to the conservation world.
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Sherwani, Rummana Khan. "Technological Advancement in Mapping of Heritage by Using GIS (Mapping of Heritage: Preservation for the Future)". International Journal of System Modeling and Simulation 2, n. 4 (29 dicembre 2017): 11. http://dx.doi.org/10.24178/ijsms.2017.2.4.11.

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Lahore the historic city is expanding day by day. The urban expansion affected the heritage boundaries, results into shrinking and deteriorating the precious structures. The study aims to map the historic sites by looking into it the impacts of urban development through boundary delineation process. The pictorial journey elaborates how the precious heritage are being packed into haphazard containers of irregular boundaries, which vanished the beautiful impacts of Mughal gardens around the historic structures helplessly standing there to feel pity in them. In order to improve the effectiveness of preservation strategies the role of new digital technologies such as GIS has played their vital role in the building conservation strategies. This paper presents the results of a research developed as part of the research project conducted by the researcher in college of Art and Design, School of Architecture, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan. The aims of the study were to explore the implementation of GIS as a conservational specialist in the field of conservational management, to deal the various aspects facing while managing the Mughal sites widely spreading the study area in the 3-D environment and using the GIS analytical tools to determine the urban development impacts on historic buildings. This study fills the gap between the CAD and three dimensional environment and integrating GIS from scanned images of heritage sites or photogrammetric data to the library of parametric architectural objects of the historic buildings and represent in the form of overlay layers. A framework of modeling, 3D geometry, topology, semantic, appearance properties, efficient management and analysis of the relevant data to the heritage sites are used in the research.
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Fernando, Rishini, Suvimali Rathnayake, Yeshanthika Jayarathne, Sudhara Wickramarathna e Hamzayini Pirashath. "The Story of Pre-Historic and Proto-Historic Hominids of Sri Lanka: An Underexploited Resource for Inbound Tourism Promotions". TRIVALENT ත්‍රිසංයුජ: Journal of Archaeology, Tourism & Anthropology 3, n. 1 (31 dicembre 2022): 20–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.4038/tjata.v3i1.71.

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Heritage has always been one of the major products of Sri Lanka tourism since its initial stage. In addition to the intangible heritage attractions, the industry is inclined to promote the monuments and sites which majorly belong to the historic period. In this process, one of the country’s finest cultural assets has been overlooked by the tourism practitioners. This resource is nothing but the abundant pre and pro-historic sites scattered around different parts of the island. Hence, this research was carried out to fill this gap with the objectives of understanding the potentials of pre and proto-historic sites to be developed as tourism sites, recognizing the possible barriers and consequences of doing that, and seeking means of benefitting archeological sites and tourism industry mutually. The sample of the study which was obtained via purposive sampling technique included twenty-nine members representing nine archaeologists who engage in pre and pro-historic archaeological work and officers-in-charge of such sites, two representatives from SLTDA and SLTPB, representatives from six leading destination management companies, five tour guides and seven tourists who are interested in pre and proto history. Researchers adopted the exploratory qualitative method as the study aimed at unfolding something almost unexplored. Semi-structured interviews were conducted to extract primary data. Secondary data were collected from reliable publications. Content analysis was carried out with the assistance of NVivo software. The findings of this study indicate that there is a visible gap in an essential holistic approach between archaeologists, tourism authorities, DMCs, and tour guides. There is a substantial special interest tourist group traveling the world to explore pre-history and proto-history who could be drawn to Sri Lanka if the country can package these sites well. It was also found that archaeological sites and tourism could be mutually benefited as the sites get fame and protection when developed as tourism sites while the tourism industry can reach out to a profitable special interest traveler group. The archaeologists who have contributed to the excavation over the course of time could be appreciated too.
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Elias, Megan. "Summoning the Food Ghosts: Food History as Public History". Public Historian 34, n. 2 (2012): 13–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/tph.2012.34.2.13.

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Abstract Although historic homes are increasingly popular sites for exploration of the past, such museums seldom, and for practical reasons, are able to give visitors an actual taste of the past. The desire for just such a taste, however, is part of what brings many people to historic homes. An interest in how people lived in the past often begins with questions of what and how they ate. This article explores ways in which what I term the “food ghosts” can be summoned up in historic house museums. Based on research for the New York Tenement Museum, this study explores methods for making food history powerfully present in public history sites.
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Baker, Vernon G. "Historical Archeology at Minute Man National Historical Park, Massachusetts, 1963–1980: Comments on the use of Retrieved Data". North American Archaeologist 6, n. 2 (ottobre 1985): 135–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.2190/1ku3-8xcc-j833-fn2f.

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Between 1963 and 1980, seventeen historic archeological sites were excavated in Minute Man National Historical Park (MIMA), located in Lexington, Lincoln, and Concord, Massachusetts. The sites date to the 17th–19th centuries, and the majority are located on Battle Road, the route taken by British and Colonial forces on the eventful day of April 19, 1775. Except for one tavern and two roads, all sites are farm or homesteads. Since none of the research reports on these sites has been published, researchers interested in comparative data generally are unaware of what is available. Unfortunately, this situation prevails for many North American historic sites excavated prior to the early 1970s—the period when most of the research at the Minute Man Park was done. This article summarizes and evaluates the research done on the Minute Man sites, and identifies areas for which the excavated data have comparative value. An annotated bibliography of the reports on the seventeen sites also is provided. Detailed information on the results presented here is based on and can be found in Baker (1980).
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Ackerman, A., e E. Glekas. "DIGITAL CAPTURE AND FABRICATION TOOLS FOR INTERPRETATION OF HISTORIC SITES". ISPRS Annals of Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences IV-2/W2 (16 agosto 2017): 107–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-annals-iv-2-w2-107-2017.

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Historic sites and the narratives they produce can have a lasting impact on the community through public engagement and education. However, when these sites are neglected and lost over time, opportunities to engage the public with the history of these places is lost with them. The interpretation of heritage that has been lost or forgotten is an emerging trend in humanities studies. This trend, in combination with technological advancements in digital media and representation, presents an innovative opportunity for historic preservation professionals to create new paths for public engagement. This paper discusses applications of photogrammetry, 3D modeling, and digital fabrication in digitally reconstructing interpretive models of the Larz Anderson Estate (now Larz Anderson Park). This site has changed dramatically through its transition from a private estate to a public park and recreation area, with few remnants of the original estate remaining extant. The above stated use of digital strategies aims to create digital and physical models of the estate’s change over time, with the aim of interpreting the site's lost heritage for the public. Combining existing archival research and heritage documentation methods with these digital representation techniques tells the story of a place that no longer exists.
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Peirce, Aileen, Dan Jackson, Richard Fitch e Aaron Manning. "“It Feels Like You Have Stepped Back in Time”: Implementing Authenticity Research in Henry VIII’s Kitchens at Hampton Court Palace". Collections: A Journal for Museum and Archives Professionals 16, n. 1 (marzo 2020): 34–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1550190620903306.

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In 2015, Historic Royal Palaces undertook a large-scale audience research study to explore how visitors to our sites understand the idea of authenticity and whether it matters. The key finding was that while visitors strongly agreed that historic building fabric and objects are important, their primary response to authenticity is emotional. Whether a space feels authentic is not simply about the material originality of the building and objects. Re-creations, human, and multisensory experiences were often seen as adding to authenticity. This research is informing and shaping Historic Royal Palaces’s work, most notably the re-presentation of Henry VIII’s Kitchens at Hampton Court Palace which opened in May 2018, combining historic building fabric and fixtures, re-created furniture and objects, groundbreaking use of audiovisuals (AV), and live interpretation led by our team of food historians. Taking Henry VIII’s Kitchens as a case study, this article will reveal Historic Royal Palaces’s research into visitor perceptions of authenticity and how this is being applied in practice.
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Guidi, G., L. Micoli, S. Gonizzi Barsanti e U. Malik. "THE CHT2 PROJECT: DIACHRONIC 3D RECONSTRUCTION OF HISTORIC SITES". ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLII-2/W5 (18 agosto 2017): 309–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xlii-2-w5-309-2017.

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Abstract (sommario):
Digital modelling archaeological and architectural monuments in their current state and in their presumed past aspect has been recognized not only as a way for explaining to the public the genesis of a historical site, but also as an effective tool for research. The search for historical sources, their proper analysis and interdisciplinary relationship between technological disciplines and the humanities are fundamental for obtaining reliable hypothetical reconstructions. This paper presents an experimental activity defined by the project Cultural Heritage Through Time &amp;ndash; CHT2 (<a href="http://cht2-project.eu"target="_blank">http://cht2-project.eu</a>), funded in the framework of the Joint Programming Initiative on Cultural Heritage (JPI-CH) of the European Commission. Its goal is to develop time-varying 3D products, from landscape to architectural scale, deals with the implementation of the methodology on one of the case studies: the late Roman circus of Milan, built in the era when the city was the capital of the Western Roman Empire (286-402 A.D). The work presented here covers one of the cases in which the physical evidences have now been almost entirely disappeared. The diachronic reconstruction is based on a proper mix of quantitative data originated by 3D surveys at present time, and historical sources like ancient maps, drawings, archaeological reports, archaeological restrictions decrees and old photographs. Such heterogeneous sources have been first georeferenced and then properly integrated according to the methodology defined in the framework of the CHT2 project, to hypothesize a reliable reconstruction of the area in different historical periods.
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24

Matoušková, E., K. Pavelka, K. Nováček e L. Starková. "Documentation of archaeological sites in northern iraq using remote sensing methods". ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XL-5/W7 (12 agosto 2015): 331–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprsarchives-xl-5-w7-331-2015.

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Abstract (sommario):
The MULINEM (The Medieval Urban Landscape in Northeastern Mesopotamia) project is aiming to investigate a Late Sasanian and Islamic urban network in the land of Erbil, historic province of Hidyab (Adiabene) that is located in the northern Iraq. The research of the hierarchical urban network in a defined area belongs to approaches rarely used in the study of the Islamic urbanism. The project focuses on the cluster of urban sites of the 6th–17th centuries A.D. This paper focuses on remote sensing analysis of historical sites with special interest of FORMOSAT-2 data that have been gained through a research announcement: Free FORMOSAT-2 satellite Imagery. Documentation of two archaeological sites (Makhmúr al-Qadima and Kushaf) are introduced. FORMOSAT-2 data results have been compared to historic CORONA satellite data of mentioned historical sites purchased earlier by the University of West Bohemia. Remote sensing methods were completed using in-situ measurements.
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25

Aditia, Dwi Rino, R. Arry Widyanto e Ardhin Primadewi. "Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi Situs Bersejarah Berbasis Web". Jurnal Komtika (Komputasi dan Informatika) 3, n. 1 (26 aprile 2020): 28–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.31603/komtika.v3i1.3465.

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Abstract (sommario):
Historic sites are a form of heritage and cultural heritage of ancestors that have value for the life of the nation today and in the future. Magelang City is one city that has many historic sites that have not been optimally managed. The k-medoid algorithm is a method used in creating groups based on objects as representatives (medoid) which function as cluster centers for each cluster. In this research, web-based historic site information system design in Magelang City is carried out. Through the information system that has been built to provide a friendly user information retrieval that has many advantages such as searching, grouping and information data accessed by visitors.
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26

Roper, Roger. "Research Files: Oregon's Historic Sites Database: A Tool for Tapping the Research Potential of the Built Environment". Oregon Historical Quarterly 110, n. 3 (2009): 462–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/ohq.2009.0083.

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27

Micoli, L. L., S. Gonizzi Barsanti e G. Guidi. "INTERDISCIPLINARY DATA FUSION FOR DIACHRONIC 3D RECONSTRUCTION OF HISTORIC SITES". ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLII-2/W3 (23 febbraio 2017): 489–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xlii-2-w3-489-2017.

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Abstract (sommario):
In recent decades, 3D reconstruction has progressively become a tool to show archaeological and architectural monuments in their current state, presumed past aspect and to predict their future evolution. The 3D representations trough time can be useful in order to study and preserve the memory of Cultural Heritage and to plan maintenance and promotion of the historical sites. This paper represent a case study, at architectonic and urbanistic scale, based on methodological approach for CH time-varying representations proposed by JPI-CH European Project called Cultural Heritage Through Time (CHT2). <br><br> The work is focused on the area of Milan Roman circus, relatively to which was conducted both a thorough philological research based on several sources and a 3D survey campaign of still accessible remains, aiming at obtaining the monumental representation of the area in 3 different ages.
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28

Heo, Euihaeng, e Wooyoung Chang. "Research on Paleotopographic Soil Map Analysis of Historic Sites and Decoding of Aerial Photographs". Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer 54, n. 2 (31 maggio 2021): 222–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.7745/kjssf.2021.54.2.222.

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29

Adams, Richard. "Continuing Soapstone Reasearch in Memory of J.D. Love, Teton Range, Wyoming". UW National Parks Service Research Station Annual Reports 28 (1 gennaio 2004): 13–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.13001/uwnpsrc.2004.3563.

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Abstract (sommario):
Operating under grants from the University of Wyoming-National Park Service Research Station and the Wyoming Historical Society, personnel from the Office of the Wyoming State Archaeologist and volunteers spent eight days performing a cultural resource survey of parts of the Jedediah Smith wilderness in the Caribou-Targhee National Forest. Our survey took place on the west side of the Teton Range in the Badger Creek and Bitch Creek drainages. We surveyed more than 350 acres and recorded four sites in the Caribou-Targhee National Forest: an historic mine and cabin, two new prehistoric sites, and a soapstone source. While all the historic sites would benefit from evaluation by an historian, none of the sites is in need of further work.
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30

Malik, Ayesha Mehmood, Memoona Rashid e Farah Jamil. "GOR KHATRI PESHAWAR- RETROSPECT OF THE ARCHEOLOGICAL REMAINS TO REBUILD". Pakistan Journal of Social Research 04, n. 04 (31 dicembre 2022): 264–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.52567/pjsr.v4i04.810.

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Abstract (sommario):
Gor Khatri is an archeological site, located at the heart of the walled city of Peshawar. A square-shaped compound, having a rich and diverse history of subjugation during various historic eras, has gone through a series of excavations unraveling many facts on the civilizations' culture and traditions that had once occupied the land. The purpose of this report is to provide a brief on the historic relevance; excavations held on-site with a timeline and a proposal for its adaptive reuse. The methodology adopted is based on secondary data based on the historic events formulating a proposal for the site's future development for users of the areas as a historic milestone, not losing its rich history. The research indicates a possibility of adaptive reuse of some of the complex spaces that could be converted into a public library and guest houses under the government care for prospects as it is facing the New developed Trail that is one attraction of the site. The research attempts to document the Archeology Department's efforts to develop action plans for the Gor Kathree Complex. Keywords: Gor Kathree, Peshawar, Archeology. Archeological sites
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31

Jordan, Pamela. "Historic Approaches to Sonic Encounter at the Berlin Wall Memorial". Acoustics 1, n. 3 (16 luglio 2019): 517–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/acoustics1030029.

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Abstract (sommario):
Investigations of historic soundscapes must analyze and place results within a complex framework of contemporary and past contexts. However, the conscious use and presentation of historic built environments are factors that require more deliberate attention in historic soundscape analysis. The following paper presents a multimodal research methodology and promising preliminary results from a study at the Berlin Wall Memorial in Berlin, Germany. Here, the historic context from the Wall’s recent past is presented within the surroundings of the contemporary unified capital city. The study approached the past soundscape and present site by combining historic and current-conditions research, linking archival research, conditions assessments via binaural recording and psychoacoustics analysis tools, and soundscape surveys rooted in standardized soundscape research practices. In so doing, archival textual and pictorial sources provided a rich source of primary information integrated within the study and are suggested as a resource for similar inquiries elsewhere. The investigation identified concerns specific to heritage sites that require critical consideration for historic soundscape research of the recent past—survey-participant composition and the problematized use of typical descriptors in soundscape surveys are the two concerns that are discussed. Some standardized soundscape terminology and research methodologies were found to be insufficient in historic contexts. Initial qualitative results from the research are presented as a proof of concept for the research approach with signposts for future analysis and developments.
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32

Lauder, Nicola, e David Farrell. "Performance evaluation of patch repairs on historic concrete structures (PEPS): the evolution of conservation repairs on the Historic England Phase II test sites and PEPS Phase II results". MATEC Web of Conferences 361 (2022): 04003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/202236104003.

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Abstract (sommario):
Historically, little effort had been made to match patch repairs to culturally significant reinforced concrete structures so that they are effective and sustain the aesthetic values of the structure. The collaborative research project, Performance Evaluation of Patch Repairs on Historic Concrete Structures (PEPS), being undertaken by Getty Conservation Institute (GCI), Historic England (HE) and the Laboratoire de Recherche des Monuments Historiques (LRMH), seeks to address this problem. Through its advice on grant-aided projects, Historic England has tried to achieve effective like-for-like repairs over the last 20 years. The ten English sites selected for the PEPs Phase II non-destructive testing (NDT) includes some of the buildings and structures where this repair work was carried out. Data on site location, specification of repair, environmental conditions, test results and tentative conclusions from this phase of the research is presented in this paper. Five of the sites will be subject to further NDT and destructive testing and sampling as part of Phase III.
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33

Maulana, Cecep, e Iin Almeina Loebis. "RELIGIOSITY OF THE MALAY BATUBARA TROUGH ANTHROPOLOGICAL AND HISTORICAL APPROACH". JURNAL BASIS 9, n. 1 (27 aprile 2022): 209–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.33884/basisupb.v9i1.4497.

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Abstract (sommario):
This research is talked about the Islamic Religious Discourse of Malay Batu Bara. In this case, the researchers took the historic sites in Batu Bara as a support in the Islamic religion of Malay Batu Bara. Background with many historic sites Batu Bara which is considered by some people to have high noble values and touched to religious part of the community and make researcher interested to explore this anthropology history approach which found the contribution about various aspects of human life, society and culture but also showed the procedure, technique and process. That is systematically arranged in disciplinary research to develop knowledge and obtain the object study. To implement this research the writer uses the methodology with a qualitative approach which results in descriptive data and the object under study is the Islamic religious of Malay Batu Bara. In collecting data researchers use the power of primary and secondary data. In analyzing the data researchers use data reduction, data presentation, and concluding that do data verification. Then in the validity of the data the researcher uses the degree of trustworthiness, dependability, and certainty. In the scientific , researchers use anthropology history. Researchers found many historic sites in Batu Bara which are very close. They are Kubah Datok Batu Bara, Sumur Istana Niat Lima Laras and Meriam Bogak. From the three historic sites, the researcher found a theoretical component from religion as said by C.Y.Glock and R. Stark that is the dimension of faith, dimension ritualistic, dimension experiential, dimension consequential, and dimension intellectual. Besides that researchers also found religious Malay Batu Bara community also influenced by beliefs in occult things such as witchcraft, rituals rejecting reinforcements, sea spells, and also related to beliefs in traditions or customs such as abstinence forbids, tapai party and balimau bathing.
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34

Liu, Dunwen, Chong Wang, Yu Tang e Haofei Chen. "Application of High-Pressure Gas Expansion Rock-Cracking Technology in Hard Rock Tunnel near Historic Sites". Applied Sciences 13, n. 2 (11 gennaio 2023): 1017. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app13021017.

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Abstract (sommario):
In order to study the applicability of high-pressure gas expansion rock-cracking technology in hard rock tunnel near historic sites, theoretical analysis, field tests as well as vibration monitoring are conducted to obtain suitable rock mass cracking parameters for tunnel excavation. The results show that the ideal effect of rock mass cracking can be achieved with the cutting mode of “central vertical empty hole + double wedge cutting hole” and the auxiliary hole network parameter of “0.8 m × 0.7 m”. The measured vibration velocity is less than 0.1 cm/s at the monitoring point 60 m away from the tunnel face in the field test, which meets the vibration control requirements of the historic sites in the process of tunnel excavation. The research results show that as long as there is a high quality of hole plugging and no punching, the high-pressure gas expansion rock-cracking technology has the advantages of little vibration, low noise and less flying rocks, which provides a technical reference for the excavation of hard rock tunnels near ancient buildings and historic sites.
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35

Fekete, Albert, Máté Sárospataki e Szabolcs Vajda. "Technical aspects of the reconstruction of historic gardens". Progress in Agricultural Engineering Sciences 17, n. 1 (8 dicembre 2021): 69–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/446.2021.00031.

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Abstract (sommario):
Abstract Built elements and structures are a prominent component of our historic gardens, both in terms of function and artistic composition and garden scenery. The surveys of historic garden structures are important research tasks, which also underpins and validates restoration work. In most cases, the neglected state of historic gardens and sites and the unavailable archival materials do not allow an authentic restoration of historic gardens to their original state. Nevertheless, there is a real need to reconstruct our historic gardens, based not only on historical authenticity but also on a systematic reinterpretation of the relationship between society and landscape. The objective of this article is to present a general methodology for renewal of historic gardens through examples of specific garden reconstructions. The case studies are the authors' own design works, which demonstrate the application of different design approaches, highlighting details of the reconstruction of specific built garden elements.
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36

Skowronek, Russell K., e Max M. Houck. "The Nondestructive Identification of Worn Coins from the Marquette Mission Site, St. Ignace, Michigan". American Antiquity 55, n. 2 (aprile 1990): 337–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/281651.

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Abstract (sommario):
During the past 20 years a growing number of archaeologists have focused their investigations on contact and early historic-era sites in the New World. Frequently the most difficult aspect of these studies is the accurate identification of a site's age, function, and cultural affiliation from recovered material remains. Concurrent with this research has been an increasing concern for the conservation and preservation of the fragile objects recovered from these sites. One of the most important classes of artifacts for the dating and cultural identification of sites are coins. In this study we review a variety of nondestructive surface-enhancement techniques that were undertaken for the detailed examination of worn coins recovered from the seventeenth-century Marquette Mission site in Michigan's Upper Peninsula.
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37

Dillenia, I., R. A. Troa, E. Triarso, O. Johan, N. A. R. S. Widati, LPA Savitri CH Kusuma, A. Rustam, W. S. Pranowo, A. Heriati e S. Adhityatama. "Study of the Historic Shipwreck Sites Area Development for Marine Ecotourism in Thousand Islands". IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 925, n. 1 (1 novembre 2021): 012028. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/925/1/012028.

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Abstract (sommario):
Abstract The historic shipwreck sites are a part of the Maritime Archaeological Resources. They are currently occupying an important position as one of the non-conventional marine resources with blue economy potential in it. Sites are usually found in the conditions that have been integrated with the marine ecosystem in their environment. Some have even been completely covered with coral reefs, so that this uniqueness becomes the added value of the site for a tourist attraction. The research was carried out in Thousand Islands waters, which having kept many records of the maritime history of the Nusantara Archipelago for centuries and in their current development, the Jakarta∧s Thousand Islands are included as one of the Marine Tourism Village areas (Desa Wisata Bahari/Dewi Bahari). The purpose of this research is to determine the value of the shipwreck sites potency which are suitable for marine ecotourism development area in Thousand Islands waters and for obtaining the sustainable management model that can be integrated with the ecosystem in their environment. The research methods used sites surveys, focus group discussions, and interviews. Data processing was done by using Site Significance Assessment analysis. The result shows there are 4 (four) of historic shipwreck sites potency area in Thousand Islands waters which can be recommended as the attraction for marine ecotourism with the model of the Marine Eco Archaeological Park (MEA Park). These sites areas include 1)Shinta wreck in Pari Island waters, 2) Tabularasa wreck in Pramuka Island waters, 3) Poso wreck in Karang Congkak waters, and 4) Papatheo wreck in Sepa Island waters.
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38

Elsayed, Doaa Salaheldin Ismail. "Reaccessing marginalized heritage sites in historic Cairo: a cross-case comparison". Journal of Cultural Heritage Management and Sustainable Development 10, n. 4 (2 giugno 2020): 375–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jchmsd-01-2019-0005.

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Abstract (sommario):
PurposeAccording to the International Council on Monuments and Sites (ICOMOS) report of heritage at risk for 2011–2013, Cairo is facing serious conservation challenges after the revolution of 2011, witnessing aggressive cultural heritage vandalism. A marginalized inaccessible heritage site is considered one of the most vulnerable cultural assets. Existing studies focused on safeguarding accessible historical centers while insufficient attention is given to marginalized inaccessible heritage sites. The paper questions: how far the reaccess is preventive conservation action acting against possible encroachments? And if accessibility could stand as the key player promoting networks of marginal heritage landscapes, facilitating documentation and rehabilitation programs.Design/methodology/approachThe research adopts both analytical and experimental approaches. The former departs from cartographic studies and systematic contextual surveys carried out in March 2017 and was updated in July 2019 concerning the delimitation of historic Cairo. It concludes by mapping marginal heritage besides classifying their value significance, urban risks and causes of inaccessibility. The latter phase structures a framework guiding accessibility interventions of marginal heritage and examines its applicability through a cross-case comparison between four sites while proposing accessibility interventions strategies.FindingsFinally, the study offers a comprehensive assessment model for the new interventions measuring the contextual, economic, social and administrative influences of accessibility.Practical implicationsThe framework is considered a decision-making tool defining marginalized heritage areas with the highest priorities of enactments. The study aims to facilitate the mission of governors, policymakers and experts in conserving problematic urban heritage through soft transformations.Social implicationsBoth the framework and the assessment model are based on social empowerment and involvement within different phases of design, management and monitoring plans.Originality/valueIt aims to perform new urban codification representing the contemporary identity of marginal heritage landscape in developing countries challenging heritage vandalism. It enables reconfiguring the delimitation of historic Cairo through proposing new parameters and guidelines.
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39

Van Winkle, Christine M. "The Effect of Tour Type on Visitors’ Perceived Cognitive Load and Learning". Journal of Interpretation Research 17, n. 1 (aprile 2012): 45–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/109258721201700104.

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Abstract (sommario):
This paper discusses the effect of audio versus guided tours on visitors’ cognitive load at a national historic site. As more sites employ digital media devices to engage visitors, a better understanding of the impact of these devices on visitors’ experiences at sites is needed. This research took place during the summer of 2008 at a Canadian national historic site and examined how tour type (audio or guided) impacted the visitor's learning process (cognitive load) and outcomes (learning transfer). The contextual model of learning, cognitive load theory, and learning transfer research were used as foundations to examine free-choice learning and the visitor's experience. The results show that the type of tour taken does affect the learning experience. Specifically, audio tour participants indicated greater cognitive load than guided tour participants. Participants’ ability to transfer learning was not affected by tour type. Theoretical and practical implications are discussed and directions for future research are identified.
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40

Dr. Manisha Trimurti e Dr Rajiv. "Resident Participation in Tourism Development: A Study of Kurukshetra Heritage Site". International Journal for Multidimensional Research Perspectives 2, n. 4 (2 aprile 2024): 13–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.61877/ijmrp.v2i4.128.

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Abstract (sommario):
One of the greatest difficulties to the sustainable growth of the tourism community is the tensions between tourism development and local inhabitants as more and more people flock to Kurukshetra's holy spots.Community involvement and locals' approval of tourist expansions at historic places are investigated. This research demonstrates that locals' enthusiasm for tourism expansion is boosted when they have a hand in shaping its future, and that this effect is mediated by people's views of internal disputes within the tourist industry. This research offers fresh theoretical insight as well as important practical consequences for the preservation and revitalization of historic sites.
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41

Smith, Catherine. "Dogs, cats and horses in the Scottish medieval town". Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland 128 (30 novembre 1999): 859–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.9750/psas.128.859.885.

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Abstract (sommario):
Scottish medieval urban sites excavated over the last two decades have provided abundant evidence of the animals which were exploited by human populations. This paper is concerned with three domesticated species – the dog, cat and horse – and reviews the nature of their relationships with town dwellers. The majority of the excavations reviewed here were funded either wholly or in part by Historic Scotland, in conjunction with the Manpower Services Commission, and research for this paper was also funded by Historic Scotland.
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42

YEFTERSON, Ridho Bayu, Syafri ANWAR, Siti FATIMAH, Yelda SYAFRINA, Hendra NALDI, Uun LIONAR e Aprizon PUTRA. "Potential of Historic Sites for Independence Struggle as Indonesia's Main Tourism Assets in Padang City". Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism 14, n. 8 (29 dicembre 2023): 3069. http://dx.doi.org/10.14505/jemt.v14.8(72).08.

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Abstract (sommario):
This research aims to identify the potential of historical sites in Padang City during the physical revolution in building historical awareness in students, and Indonesia's main tourism assets. This study uses qualitative methods from various sources including field observations of historical sites in Padang City. Data processing is carried out by data reduction, namely sorting, and selecting relevant data, presenting data, and drawing conclusions. The results show that historical sites in Padang City have the potential to build historical awareness. Some of these historical sites include the Jong Sumatranen Monument, the Red-White Monument, Joang 45 the Indonesian Youth Information Center (BPPI) Building, the People's Struggle Monument of Gaung, and Simpang Haru Monument/Padang Area Monument. The conclusion of this research is to develop historical awareness. This can be seen from the variety of values that can be developed to help students understand local history, thereby helping to build students' historical awareness starting from their immediate environment.
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43

Aziz, Noha Abd El. "Historic Identity Transformation in Cultural Heritage Sites the Story of Orman Historical Garden in Cairo City, Egypt". Journal of Landscape Ecology 12, n. 3 (1 dicembre 2019): 81–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/jlecol-2019-0018.

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Abstract (sommario):
Abstract Historical gardens in Egypt witnessed and narrated not only stories of momentous events and influencing dignitaries, but also they hosted rare plants and astonishing architecture. Nowadays, such rich history is losing its identity, which is pragmatic to retain, especially with high rates of urbanization and globalization. Thus, this research focuses on the issue of place identity, as it investigates the impact of socio-economic, political, and spatial forces on formulating the identity of historic gardens in metropolitan cities. Additionally, the research addresses the debate between preserving the garden identity versus approving its evolving.. “Orman Garden” is selected, a historic botanical garden in Cairo City, Egypt, to examine the transformation of its identity starting from 1873 till 2019. Research methods include historical researches, a field survey, and interviews with the garden administration staff, current users, and users from old generations. Results declare that the socio-economic forces are the most profound forces behind identity reconfiguring / transformation. Furthermore, the study differentiated between components that were subjected to disfiguration or evolution. The research concludes with recommendations to conserve and revive the lost historical identity while facing current challenges and embracing new demands and trends.
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44

Bagus Firmansyah, Sultan. "Itemizes East Java Heritage Tourism Nexus: In Consort of “Pentahelix” Method via Didactic Vicissitudes Adherence". EDUTOURISM Journal Of Tourism Research 3, n. 01 (10 luglio 2021): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.53050/ejtr.v3i01.169.

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Abstract (sommario):
As 21st century and/ or urban spots skyrocketing nonstop, particularly at East Java, a bunch of anti-outmoded places’ quantity exceeds both heritage and monumental tourism sites. Attempting archaic didactic principles in familiarizing pupils with heritage tourism equals nothing, nor is (using) printed book; a fine-tech focal notion shall be done. This research heads renewal worth noting idea, it’s antihelix; the method coalesces Academician, Business, Community, Government, and Media abbr. ABCGM, thus, foregoing fifth stakeholders can emerge a distinct tactic of transferring heritage tourism science to students. It can by locating learners’ interests via sophisticated 5.0 features e.g. Virtual Reality/ VR, Augmented Reality/ AR, 3D Demo, etc. To do so, pupils’ endeavour forecast is aimed at history-savvy, minifying heritage unawareness, and nurturing annals of historic sites. A resilient historic site encompasses Edu-tourism importance, with a view from within. This research has ≤ 38 respondents (from 29 regencies and 8 cities in East Java province) whose essence about monumental tourism preservation weightiness.
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45

Adams, Richard. "Soapstone Research In Memory of J.D. Love, Grand Teton National Park, Wyoming". UW National Parks Service Research Station Annual Reports 27 (1 gennaio 2003): 3–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.13001/uwnpsrc.2003.3527.

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Abstract (sommario):
Operating under a grant from the University of Wyoming-National Park Service Research Station, personnel from the Office of the Wyoming State Archaeologist and volunteers located andre-recorded two soapstone sources in Grand Teton National Park: 48TE1255 B Slim Lawrence's Asbestos Mine B and 48TE529. Over on the west side of the Tetons, in the Caribou-Targhee National Forest, we located and recorded a historic mine, three new prehistoric sites, and a previously unrecorded soapstone source: 48TE1646 - the Rammel Mountain talc mine. Among the six newly discovered sites is 48TE1647, which contains two broken soapstone bowl preforms and a broken vessel associated with other prehistoric artifacts. This is interpreted to be evidence of prehistoric manufacture of soapstone bowls in Wyoming. More work needs to be done at this site as well as other in the Tetons.
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46

Cho, Hyojung, e Ernest Gendron. "Public Heritage Communication on American Indian Wars Sites: Policy Improvement and Remaining Challenges". Journal of Heritage Management 2, n. 2 (dicembre 2017): 152–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2455929617738455.

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Abstract (sommario):
Federal historic preservation is an important way to provide public recognition and to promote heritage that was selected by the government for the nation. The history of (American) Indian policies shows an arduous relationship between the US government and American Indians. In spite of the evolution of federal preservation efforts and the federal government’s public heritage communication, Indian heritage sites still reflect the authoritarian and utilitarian understanding towards the Indian heritage. This research studies the US federal government’s understanding of Indian Wars sites through the analysis of interpretation at the Washita Battlefield National Historic Site, which reveals the historically dual approaches towards Indian heritage conservation and the persistent tendency of limited under-standing for American history in the larger social and political arenas despite policy improvement. American Indian battlefields have been neglected in orthodox preservation considering their insufficient value to qualify for patriotic military history preservation or Indian relics preservation. The analysis of preservation efforts and interpretation of Indian Wars sites indicates the evolution of controlling (American) Indian heritage through policy changes and the assessment of policy implementation.
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47

Wang, Na, Tong Zhang, Le Li, Jifeng Deng, Ruohan Zhang e Ge Deng. "Research on the Conservation and Utilization of Landscape Heritage in Modern Urban Parks in Shenyang, China". Sustainability 15, n. 23 (22 novembre 2023): 16202. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su152316202.

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Abstract (sommario):
The transition analysis and type division of landscape heritage are the effective management methods to achieve the overall conservation and targeted utilization of modern urban parks. In this study, Shenyang Zhongshan Park, the first modern urban park in Shenyang, was taken as the research object to explore the historical and cultural value of modern urban parks in Northeast China. The current status and transition characteristics of landscape heritage were analyzed, and the landscape heritage types were divided by their conservation and utilization evaluations. A total of 44 landscape heritages existed in Shenyang Zhongshan Park, including three categories, i.e., 15 historic sites, 20 cultural comprehensive sites, and 9 natural sites. Based on the IPA model, the landscape heritage was further divided into three subcategories, i.e., already designated for conservation (ADC), should be designated for conservation (SDC), and should be restricted scale (SRS). ADC was composed of one historic (Chiyoda water tower), two cultural comprehensive (water sources), and three natural (ancient trees) landscape heritages. SDC was a landscape heritage with long construction age, high importance, poor conservation, and high utilization, which can represent the cultural characteristics of the park and the need to speed up the improvement of its protection system. SRS weakened the cultural characteristics of the park. Its construction intensity should be reduced to highlight the core themes of the park (i.e., historical and cultural themes). In the future, modern urban parks should be conserved and utilized based on identifying different landscape heritage types. This study provides a theoretical basis for the management and development of modern urban parks from the perspective of conservation and utilization of landscape heritage.
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48

Djimantoro, Michael Isnaeni, Widjaja Martokusumo, Heru W. Poerbo e R. Joko Sarwono. "The Historical Soundscape Analysis of Fatahillah Square, Jakarta". Acoustics 2, n. 4 (8 dicembre 2020): 847–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/acoustics2040048.

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Abstract (sommario):
Understanding conceptions of the protection of cultural heritage continues to develop until now. Presently, urban historic places are not only comprehended as tangible but also include intangible dimensions. However, the conservation of cultural heritage dominantly still emphasises the visual sense more than any other senses. Thus, this paper addressed several questions on the role of human senses, the historic sonic environments, and the soundmarks of the past in examining a historical area. This paper aims to reveal the relation between sound sources and its predicted sonic environment in historic places over the time. The case study was Fatahillah Square, Jakarta, which has been documented from the 19th century until now. Some methods were carried out such as soundwalk, recalled in memory, and visual analysis. The results show that comprehensive study of multisensorial stimulus can increase a holistic understanding of historic places. Therefore, the protection of historic sites cannot only focus on the object per se, but also it must be considered to be a holistic entity. This research highlights new perspectives in analysing historical areas using combination of pictorial sources and sonic information.
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49

Roura, Ricardo. "Monitoring the transformation of historic features in Antarctica and Svalbard: local processes and regional contexts". Polar Record 46, n. 4 (4 dicembre 2009): 289–311. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0032247409990441.

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ABSTRACTHistorical sites in Antarctica and Svalbard contain the material remains of past activities of exploration and exploitation of these regions. These sites have been subject to transformation by cultural and non-cultural (natural) processes since their abandonment to the present. For research and management purposes it is important to monitor and explain these changes. This article focuses on the transformation of historic features in Antarctica and Svalbard as assessed through repeat photography. Seven historical features were selected representing a range of site types and past and present site functions. Data collection was based on the opportunistic reproduction of photographs of historic features taken up to 20+ years previously. Data analysis was performed using the concepts of site formation processes developed by M.B. Schiffer (1983, 1987). Time-serial changes were observed in the seven photo-couples examined in the present instance. No feature degraded significantly during the monitoring period; rather, several features were restored in different ways. Changes were interpreted to result from a range of cultural processes (including conservation, research, and tourism) and natural processes (mainly wind action). Local changes take place in the context of broader regional developments in Antarctica and Svalbard. Despite the ‘time capsule’ narratives about some sites, historical sites in the polar regions are dynamic entities that not only reflect the past as it once was but are also a window onto the present.
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50

Jurevičienė, Jūratė. "THE ROLE OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL HERITAGE IN URBAN SITES OF LITHUANIA / ARCHEOLOGIJOS PAVELDO VAIDMUO LIETUVOS URBANISTINĖSE VIETOVĖSE". JOURNAL OF ARCHITECTURE AND URBANISM 36, n. 1 (23 aprile 2012): 16–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/20297955.2012.679775.

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The present paper aims to reveal current tendencies of archaeological heritage research as well as their presentation and interpretation in public spaces of historic centres of cities and towns in Lithuania. Such archaeological heritage is distinctive by its abundance, variety and authenticity. There are still many possibilities to reveal and present its value. Unfortunately, systematic and thorough archaeological investigations have not been conducted during the last two decades. The status of the state protected heritage site does not guarantee preservation of features that have cultural value. Archaic objects of archaeological heritage – such as castle mounds in historic centres of towns – require a more effective approach to integral preservation of both cultural and natural features. Discovered fragments of field-stone pavements are especially typical to excavations carried out during last decades. Nowadays, such preserved pavements serve their purpose in open spaces of urban centres. Presentation and interpretation of archaeological heritage still remain the most problematic aspects of preserved archaeological remains. The lack of systematic research, indeterminate responsibility for maintenance of public spaces, and private interests of investors result in poor reflection of archaeological value in the present architectural image particular to squares and streets of many historic urban sites of Lithuania. Santrauka Nagrinėjamos archeologinio paveldo istoriniuose Lietuvos miestų ir miestelių centruose urbanistinės kraštovaizdinės vertės išsaugojimo, eksponavimo ir interpretavimo problemos. Analizuojami pastarųjų kelerių metų svarbesnieji archeologinių objektų ir kompleksų Lietuvos miestuose ir miesteliuose tyrimų bei tvarkybos pavyzdžiai. Atskleidžiami archeologinių darinių vertės aspektai, lemiantys urbanistinėje aplinkoje išlikusio archeologinio paveldo kultūrinį pažintinį potencialą. Siekiama atskleisti dabartiniame Lietuvos miestų ir miestelių istorinių branduolių formavimo laikotarpiu archeologinėms kultūrinėms vertybėms iškylančias grėsmes ir jų pritaikymo galimybes kuriant darnią aplinką.
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