Tesi sul tema "Histoire de la presse périodique"
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Éveno, Patrick. ""Le Monde", une entreprise de presse de la libération à nos jours". Paris 1, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996PA010520.
Testo completoThe French newspaper le Monde was founded after the second world war by Hubert Beuve-Mery. During the last fifty years, the company has grown and the journal became one of the most famous in the world. This work, tells the story of this newspaper, from the foundation to the expansion and, at last, the economic crisis. This economic history of le monde is based on the study of the company's count. The newspapers market in france, the organization of the company, its products and its strategy are also analysed here
Marcil, Yasmine. "Récits de voyage et presse périodique au XVIIIe siècle, de l'extrait à la critique". Paris, EHESS, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000EHES0029.
Testo completoLamhaidil, Nadia. "La presse hebdomadaire au Maroc des origines à 1980". Paris 2, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992PA020098.
Testo completoSéguy, Christiane. "Aspects de l'histoire de la presse japonaise : le développement de la presse à l'époque Meiji et son rôle dans la modernisation du Japon". Paris, INALCO, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991INAL0005.
Testo completoMartin, Laurent. "Le Canard enchaîné ou Les fortunes de la vertu : histoire du plus célèbre des hebdomadaires satiriques, 1915-1981". Paris 1, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA010506.
Testo completoAlao, George Ayiki. "La presse littéraire africaine : deux exemples contemporains : Xiphefo (Mozambique) et Prométhée (Bénin)". Rennes 2, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996REN20028.
Testo completoThis three-part study takes a global look at the phenomenon of Sub-Saharan Africa's literary magazines which, from its onset in the 19th century, presented itself as the springboard for the first literary productions. In all three politico-linguistic zones or regions (francophone, lusophone and anglophone Africa) examined the literary press, which has followed the same itinerary as Africa's written literature, has also generally been the birth place of the first generation of writers. The analysis of the periodicals which took the form of seeking answers to questions related to the principal characteristics of the literary magazines, their main actors, their content, their titles and subtitles, editorials, censorship, conditions of production distribution and reception, financial implications and geographical locations of the regions of publication, made possible the drawing up of the typology of africa's present day literary press. In the last part of this work, Xiphefo (Mmozambique) and Promethee (Benin), two little magazines of the 1980s founded by two groups of young Africans, are used as examples to facilitate a better understanding
Gregorio, Pierre-Paul. "Guerre civile et information. Etude contrastive des deux editions du journal abc dans le contexte de la guerre civile espagnole (mille neuf cent trente-six-mille neuf cent trente-neuf)". Toulouse 2, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992TOU20073.
Testo completoImprisoned in the troubled context of the spanish civil war, the newspaper abc - published in madrid and in seville - stands out as a particular case in the world of the contemporary press. Indeed, for thirty-two months, two newspapers, with diametrically opposed ideologiesand hopes appeared under the same title. Nationalistic in seville, republican in madrid, abc became the mouthpiece of a minority current in its own area: confronted with brutally dramatic events, both dailies related - as accurately as possible - the situation in spain to which they were the privileged witnesses. The military and political fields, the social and economic reality, no aspect whatsoever of the life of the nation was overlooked by either newspaper. This exceptional situation only ended with the entrance of franco's troops into the spanish capital
Garcia, Ferreiro Valéria Soledad. "L'investigation journalistique et la recherche en sciences sociales : histoire "immédiate" d'une frontière en formation". Paris, EHESS, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003EHES0044.
Testo completoThere are multiple evidences of a recent relationship between journalism and social sciences, whether there is a question of institutional organization (practices, formation and functions), actores (production, ways of operation, methods of inquiry, establishment and processing of sources) or of production (places of publication, subjects of interest). However, between the presupposition of a clear and neat separation and the acceptance of a total concurrence, the frontier between social sciences and journalism had not been considered yet as a problem worth investigating about. In the first part this research work aims at providing the evidences of the present day gliding between both domains through the analysis of two particular places that have explicity shown a certain cloudiness on these frontiers : the history of present time and the research journalism. In the second part the question focused on the analysis of the relation between social sciences and journalism at the practical level (products, production processes and ways of conceiving the actors). Two institutions were chosen : Le Monde Diplomatique and the Institut des Hautes Etudes de l'Amérique Latine, because they allow us to illustrate a particular case of concurrence between social sciences and journalism. In the third part the notion of objectivity en each domain serves as the starting point to analyze the relations between knowledge (intended as "savoirs") and engagement, between theoretical knowledge and politics, at the practical level. How to articulate "in practice" the three discourses -informative, erudite and political ? This is the central question that is involved here and has triggered off this research work
Brisset, Laurence. "Jean Paulhan, directeur de revues". Paris 4, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2001PA040233.
Testo completoThe subject of this research derives from a simple fact : the status as editor of literary reviews of Jean Paulhan is the only one which is undisputed. Far from denying such a statement, we have decided to explore it. We have discovered that for Paulhan editorship was not only a profession but also an action. It cannot be dissociated from his actual work, because they were carried out together. We have tried to show what La NRF owes to his subversive vision of literature before extending our study to the other reviews which Paulhan himself edited or to which he gave his support : Commerce, Mesures, Les Cahiers de la Pléiade. . . Paulhan never wasted his energy : he stuck to a certain poetics of reviews which allowed the diversity. The review could challenge the book. It is also important to recall what lay behind his modest status as review editor : Paulhan was an incomparable revelation of conscience, an unusual but ideal reader. He has not finished to disconcert us
Roman, Paola. "La diffusion et la réception de la culture "italienne" dans la presse périodique française au XVIIIe siècle : le Journal Etranger (1754-1762)". Paris 8, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001PA082007.
Testo completoBesson, Morel Anne. "La presse enfantine sous la Monarchie de Juillet (1830-1848)". Paris 4, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA040275.
Testo completoUnknown period in French history of children's books, with 58 new reviews with illustrations and technical creations. Many great artists and writers collaborated, like V. Hugo, A. Dumas, A. De Lamartine, Gavarni or Daumier. The French administration conserve their archivs. .
Lee, Chung-Lim. "Jean-Auguste-Hippolyte Delaunay de Villemessant (1810-1879) : un homme de presse et son temps". Paris 4, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996PA040086.
Testo completoDematteis, Bianca Maria. "La rappresentazione della violenza politica e della violenza di guerra nelle riviste « L'Uomo qualunque », « Candido » et « Il Borghese » (1945-1956)". Paris, EHESS, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015EHES0077.
Testo completoThe research aims at investigating the proposed representation of fascism in Italy after world war II, by cultural environments with no direct links with fascism or anti-fascism. This research has considered a specific area of the italian press. Three periodicals were chosen: L'uomo Qualunque directed by Guglielmo Giannini, Candido directed by Giovannino Guareschi and Giovanni Mosca (from 1950 Giovannino Guareschi will be the only director) and // Borghese directed by Leo Longanesi, published from december 1944, december 1945 and march 1950 respectively. The periodicals were analyzed from the first to the last issue released in 1956. Fascism and the war are analyzed by attempting to focus, in a more general context of historical reconstruction, on representation and discursive modalities through which violence done and suffered by italians is described. The representation of fascism and, in particular, fascist violence is the subject of this analysis, to which an appendix on several episodes of violence that took place in Italy between the end of the war and 1949 is attached. The aim is to confront the continuities and discontinuities in the approach to the topic of violence and the definition of its actors. The thesis is structured in five chapters : the first one is dedicated to the period from 1922 to 1938 ; the second part is a description of violence of war 1940-1943 ; the third one is focused on the representation of Shoah ; the fourth chapter is based on analysis of the period between 1943 and 1945 ; finally, violence occurred in the Italy during the first years of democracy is described
Nakamura, Tadashi. "Les transformations d'une entreprise de presse : Le Nouvel Observateur (1962-1995) : politique, société, culture". Paris, EHESS, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012EHES0110.
Testo completoHow can the political news magazine reconcile journalistic practices and commercial growth ? The French newsmagazine Le Nouvel Observateur has continuously confronted the question since its foundation by Jean Daniel and Claude Perdriel in 1964. In terms of the total paid circulation in France, Le Nouvel Observateur has exceeded the other two major news magazine, L'Express and Le Point since 1995. In contrast, Le Nouvel Observateur is considered as a cultural and political magazine wich has opened its columns to both in-house and invited intellectual commentators. Based on the organizational analysis, this dissertation attempts to explore the transformations of Le Nouvel Observateur to understand how it achieved success both as an intellectual magazine and a publishing company. This study illustrates that the history of this company can be interpreted as a negotiation between business management and moral commitment, examining the question of "maintenance of political and economic independence" that Le Nouvel Observateur has claimed
Ben, Ali Héla. "Etude morphologique de la presse quotidienne tunisienne des origines à nos jours". Paris 2, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999PA020126.
Testo completoQuesada, Carlos. "El Pais, quotidien madrilène du matin : 1976-1986 : problématique d'une institution de presse". Bordeaux 3, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989BOR30018.
Testo completoEl pais appeared in the kiosks after general franco's death and it aspired, from the very beginning to become the new spain's quality newspaper. Il tries to reconcile the liberal principles of secularism, independance and economic rationality with ideas promoting journalistic power and the right to be informed. Its genuine success is based upon discrepancies which are no less genuine; although its title has republican and anti-conformist connotations, it sings the praises of the parliamentary monarchy and the political and cultural consensus; there are shareholders from all the backgrounds, but one main shareholder controls prisa; the director hods the editorial power; its policy of limited profit making has not prevented the creation of a thriving and aggressive holding, but the technological advancement of the paper is carried out with no hitches; the reader enjoys freedom of expression but he is not always well informed; the ombudsman, his spokerman, is also the management's pawn
Cousin, Janine. "Le Petit Parisien et l'Armée de 1905 à Août 1914". Paris 1, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989PA010638.
Testo completoCornillet, Gérard. "Ķroaz ar Vretoneḑ (1898-1920), son histoire et ses auteurs : index analytique des articles, poèmes, pièces et autres récits publiés dans ce journal". Rennes 2, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990REN20012.
Testo completoThe purpose of this study is to draw up a complete inventory of all the articles and works having been published in the weekly periodical edited in Breton language during twenty-two years, from January 1898 until September 1920, in Saint-Brieuc. It consequently gathers articles and writings according to the matters treated in each of them or, when the pieces have a more literary character, depending on their form : poems, verse compositions, theater-plays, tales and stories, proverbs, advices, publicity notices, letters from or to readers. As a rule, each of the main parts of this study (17) is preceded by a general presentation, accentuating the principle ideas or characteristics that are common to all the texts collected in these parts, so as an alphabetical list of these texts or a table of contents, for instance, for the proverb. For most of the writings in these parts is given a significant excerpt for their tenor or their form. Besides the list of the authors and their writings, one can find at the end of the study a short chronology, a summary of the writings having been published in Breton by "la Croix des Côtes-du-Nord" before "Kroaz ar vretoned" was created (1896-97), a table showing for each number of the periodical the frequency of literary forms as well as the principal subjects and, to end with, a document about the cultural guild "breuriez ar brezoneg by its cofounder yves le moal (1913)
Chafaï, El Alaoui El Hassane. "Journaux et périodiques de langue française au Maroc à l'époque du Protectorat (1912-1956)". Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/211799.
Testo completoMoreno, Cécile. "Presse et mouvement social : le cas des consommateurs du XVIIIe au XXE Siècle". Université Robert Schuman (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000STR30008.
Testo completoWith a strong presence in politic, economic and media dicourses, the figure of the consumer bas, from the end of the 18th century, steadily emerged in newspapers whose names underlined their originality. These publications are the precursors of a specialized press whose development took place in three fundamental stages. At the time of the Industrial Revolution, and especially during the World Fairs, some periodicals intend to promote the figure of the consumer as a way to stimulate both production and, above all, technical progress. The second stage begins at the turn of the century, when promoting the consumer becomes a defense tactic used to combat the threat of popular violence, trade-unionism and communism. In the aftermath of the World War I, La Grande Ligue (1928-1939) looks upon the consumer as a type-figure for the middle classes, who want to consolidate themselves in the face of the rise of the working class. Finally, during the Three Glorious Decades, consumer defense constitutes a reaction to both the consequences of industrialism and the difficulties arising from a profusion of goods. Moreover, public authorities fina1ly begin to take notice of the figure of the consumer, which they consider an inescapable economic and social force. With the publication of Que Choisir in 1960 and 50 Millions de Consommateurs in 1970, consumer defense finds a new weapon : comparative tests. Henceforth, in the eyes of journalists, consumers must follow a rational process in making choices. The study of the content of these publications sheds light upon the supposed characteristics and expectations of their relationships and behaviour, as expressed in different discourses, reveals the transformations of the principles of unity and identity within this social category. Based on a corpus of previously unexplored periodicals, this work allows us to view the consumer in the context of an historie process and to understand the interests of the present-day consumer defense movement
Sibout, Cécile-Anne. "Paris-Normandie à l'époque de Pierre-René Wolf, un grand patron de la presse régionale (1945-1972)". Paris 4, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA040273.
Testo completoMonier, Brice. "L'image du basket-ball dans la presse sportive française (1898-1940). L'exemple de "L'auto" : d'un jeu méconnu à un sport d'envergure". Phd thesis, Université de Franche-Comté, 2011. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00828286.
Testo completoTétart, Philippe. ""France observateur" : 1950-1964 : histoire d'un courant de pensée intellectuel". Paris, Institut d'études politiques, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995IEPP0021.
Testo completoApril 1950, the 13th: France observateur, a new weekly, brings out. His creators (Gilles Martinet, Claude Bourdet and Roger Stéphane) want to build a place for political thought, discussion and contest. Almost no one believes in their chances of succeeding. Nevertheless, few years later France observateur imposes itself and its name becomes quickly greater in the left's history under the fourth Republic. At first neutralist and anticolonialist, proud of its socialism, the weekly fight against the war in Indochina, against the European Defense Community, against the Algerian war. It antagonizes De Gaulle in 1958 and interferes on all the burning subjects of current affairs. But, France observateur also is - or firstly - a political title which assists the "news lefts" development from the creation of the CAGI (1950) to the PSU's one (1960). So, it plays a fundamental part in the renewal of French socialism. Lastly, it's an important place for intellectual thought and it's a cultural educator for several political generations. Briefly, foreshadower of a new political and intellectual style in the history of French lefts, France observateur - for the historian - is a various subject borrowing to political history, ideas history, history of intellectuals, history of press and cultural history. This is its first interest : this newspaper couldn't be considered as a frozen subject belonging to a narrow category of contemporary historiography
Tutal-Kücük, Nilgun. "La Turquie au miroir de la presse française nationale et régionale". Strasbourg 3, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999STR30013.
Testo completoThe objective of this thesis consists in the observation of the representations of Turkey in the french contemporary newspapers. For a better understanding of the vision provided by the french newspapers upon this country, this research observes the representations of Turkey in the informative, touristical and advertising discourses. The corpus of this thesis contains a set of articles published between 1987 and 1996 in the french newspapers. Some of them have been published in national and regional daily newspapers - le Figaro, Libération, le Monde, l'Alsace and les Dernières nouvelles d'Alsace-, some others in weekly newsmagazines - l'Express, le Point et le Figaro magazine. Géo magazine is included in this corpus as the only exemple of touristical discourse. This research focuses on two main issues : is there -or not- a coherence among the objects described by different types of discourses ? Which are the variants and invariants of the discourse upon Turkey? The touristical discourse tackles this country -according to his aim, the potential tourist- as a field, a geographical area that can be culturaly, politicaly and ethnicaly appropriated. Aiming at the citizen, the informative discourse focuses on the political territory. According to these two types of addresses, the territory becomes, in the first case, a field of touristical experience and is deconstructed by the discourse, and, in the second case, a national area reconstructed by the discourse. The discourse on Turkey mobilizes several fields of reading -geographical, historical, ethnical and religious. Through their observation, this research tries to define the qualifications attributed to this country by different types of discourses. The constant and simultaneous use of the qualifications oriental-occidental -and the permanent shift from one to the other- to define Turkey is one of the specificities of the discourse upon this country
Lee, Sunyoung. "La Presse coréenne de 1961 à 1987". Paris 2, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999PA020028.
Testo completoMénager, Gabriel. "Un exemple de publications specialisees : la presse a destination des cineastes amateurs". Paris 3, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996PA030193.
Testo completoThis thesis in three volumes is the result of an exploration of a press corpus which is destined for amateur film makers. In order to understand the evolution of this specific area of press better and to analyse the presupposition in process in the amateur films, it became necessary to study an institution which is never obvious even if it had influenced its making either technically, thematically, rhetorically or ideologically speaking. In our study, we favoured three different fields. The first volume (421 p. ) sets the discursive strategies in process in this press, from 1950 to 1990. Then, in the same volume, we tried to define the classic reader of this kind of press. The second volume (125 p. ) offers an idea of the amateur film makers within the same period, inside the cinematographic institution and during the french "nouvelle vague". The third volume (208 p. ) is an historical outline of these magazines editorial choices, from 1850 to the beginning of the video press (1990). In a second part, this volume present a chronological bibliography of this press (1850-1990)
Pösch, Nina. "Presse et pouvoir politique sous la Convention nationale (1792-1795)". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Mulhouse, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024MULH5606.
Testo completoThe French Revolution marked an important step in the development of the periodical press. This increase in the importance of the press provoked deep changes within society and allowed for better access to information. The Revolution changed the legal status of the press by ending the system of censorship and privileges of the Old Regime, while at the same time imposing new limits on the transmission of information and opinions. These rapid developments led to new problems for the authorities. The government and its institutions had to position themselves in relation to the press, interact with it, and learn how to utilize it for their own purposes. There were two fields of action in the relations between political actors and the press: firstly, the deliberate distribution of information and propaganda, and secondly, repression and the interruption of the circuit of information. The ways in which information and propaganda were distributed varied: new newspapers were founded, and existing papers received financial aid. Mass subscriptions to newspapers were particularly common. Censorship was never reintroduced during the Revolution, but ‘unofficial’ measures were taken to suppress information. These included the banning of newspapers, the imprisonment of journalists, printers, or booksellers, the interception of newspapers sent by post, repression against street vendors of prints, or legal proceedings against journalists, editors, booksellers, or printers
Guérin, Serge. "La presse destinée aux séniors : "Notre temps" est-il un exemple d'adaptation de la presse aux mutations du marché ?" Paris 3, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA030190.
Testo completoThe hypothesis which is the bases of the work consists in thinking of the press magazine as an economic onject caracterised by its capacity to adapt to the evolution of the requirements of its readers and by its sensitivity to the demographic, economic and social environment. To validate the hypothesis, we got more interested in the developments of the monthly magazine notre temps, the main issue targeted for "seniors citizen" (people over 60 years old). Through the studies of a sample of 30 years of edition (analysis of the content, cover story, iconography, editorials) we verified the reality of the magazine's development and the economic primacy of the process thanks to a press analysis. It has still to be confirmed that this development is adequated to current and potential readers. The analysis of part of the readers mail enables us to point out the need for a powerful link with the magazine and a need for an helping tool to the daily life. Furthermore, some reactions show the senior citizens denial to be considered as privileged. Also the "distance" they put between them and the healthier readers. Even through, senior citizens are different from their elders, if the content of notre temps has sensitive changed, the future success factor depends the editor's will to value the dynamic image of its readers, and its capacity to assume its welfare role for the more deprived
Alsalamah, Abdulaziz Saleh. "Histoire de la presse écrite des pays arabes du Golfe de 1946 à 1981 : Arabie Saoudite, Koweit, Bahrein, Emirats arabes unis, Qatar et Oman". Paris 2, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994PA020013.
Testo completoPrévot-Bombled, Noëlle. "Feuilletons, romans-feuilletons et pouvoirs sous la Monarchie de Juillet dans "La Presse" et "Le Siècle" (1836-1848)". Paris 4, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PA040067.
Testo completoThe purpose of this doctorate research is to rediscover literary works of very important French authors published as serials in La Presse and Le Siècle during the July Monarchy. La Presse and Le Siècle thus revealed to many readers, between 1836 - the year of their first publication and 1848, the extraordinary value and richness of a wide range of serial literature such as novels, short stories, articles concerning dramatic, artistic and literary criticism, poetry and plays. We have chosen to present these literary works by comparing them with the most significant 19th century literature and by analysing their intricate ties with the press universe and the governing powers in place
Giguère, Nicholas. "Les périodiques gais au Québec (1971-2009) : vecteurs de reconnaissance et de légitimation d’une communauté". Thèse, Université de Sherbrooke, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11143/11951.
Testo completoBeaufils, Cécile. ""The granta/granta, un objet culturel hybride"". Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015USPCC081.
Testo completoThis dissertation proposes to focus on the British literary magazine Granta between 1989 and 2013, and to delineate the articulation of its aesthetic logic and its editorial constraints. This paperback magazine publishes fiction, non-fiction and photographs, and its formai and stylistic hybridity is the starting point of our study. By locating the magazine and its evolutions within a cultural, theoretical and aesthetic context, we first delve into Granta's position in the English-speaking cultural field. The magazine indeed first inserts itself within a rebellious discourse while keeping a link with "hype". Such a precarious stance is achieved through the aesthetic category of philistinism. We then study how the magazine showcases a documentary aesthetics, especially through travel narratives and reportage in their textual and visual forms. Such an aesthetics leads us to consider how the magazine situates itself in the contemporary through montage. We finally focus ou the magazine's insertion in an ever-evolving reading experience, the better to defme its role in a globalized culture economy, as a self-proclaimed cultural guide
Gobert, Jean-Marie. "L'itinéraire intellectuel et politique de "La Revue des deux mondes", 1848-1893". Paris, Institut d'études politiques, 1985. http://www.theses.fr/1985IEPP0012.
Testo completoMoreau, Florence. "Pour une histoire culturelle du magazine "LIFE" dans les années 1950 : mythe, photojournalisme et rhétorique de l'image au service d'une culture visuelle américaine". Paris 7, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA070056.
Testo completoAs a leading 20 Century American photojournalism magazine, Life benefits from a prestigious aura turning it into an iconic entity — in press history, scholars usually refer to Life as a paragon of picture magazine when in the meantime Life plays a part in collective history as a Visual record of 20th Century American society -. The first part of this doctoral dissertation dedicated to examining the historiography of Life, explores the emblematic status held by Life, both on the academic field of press history and American studies. As a mainstream culture artifact, and under the impulsion of the counterculture of the 1960s, Life has largely been criticized for being a conservative media. Due to a dissatisfaction with the ideological critique towards Life — which often reduces the study of its editorial content to political issues — the second part of this work focuses on Life's editorial practices, so as to understand how its news content serves the establishment of a Visual culture, rather than offers a sole political statement. These first two parts are preliminary to the main purpose of this doctoral dissertation, which is to identify and analyze the main stakes that are raised when considering Life as a cultural artifact. Thus, the scope of the third part is to investigate Life's use of photography as means to celebrate and evaluate the cultural references the magazine highlights. The corpus of this investigation is a series of case studies, based on a selection of photo-essays published in Life during the early 1950s, when the magazine reached its golden age, so as to revisit this overrated area
Herbet, Dominique. ""Die neue Zeitung" : un journal américain pour la population allemande - 1945-1949". Valenciennes, 1996. https://ged.uphf.fr/nuxeo/site/esupversions/643e6e46-59ae-4ab3-acf6-bdec17f77273.
Testo completo"Die neue Zeitung", a german language newspaper (1945-1949) has been a very important part of the US-programm in Germany and was from the beginning, directed frankly to the presentation of american policies to german readers
Le, Guellec Maud. "La presse culturelle espagnole du XVIIIe siècle : naissance d’une pratique, évolution d’un genre". Thesis, Paris 3, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA030117.
Testo completoIn 1737, Juan Martínez Salafranca, Leopoldo Jerónimo Puig and Francisco Javier de la Huertastarted publishing the Diario de los literatos, the first genuine Spanish newspaper. Dedicatedto book reviews, the Diario was also the first cultural newspaper to appear in Spain.Following its example, the number of publications devoted to literature, arts, science andsocial criticism increased throughout the century. It is, therefore, the purpose of this studyto analyse the Spanish cultural press from its first appearance up to the beginning of thePeninsular War in 1808, a conflict which caused a lull in the evolution of the genre.This research aims to determine the originality of this type of press, as a practice and as agenre, compared to other types of writings of the period. From this perspective, it examineshow these newspapers assimilated the events which marked the everyday life of their placeof publication, and studies the dimensions and graphic characteristics of each newspaper’sset of issues. It also explores the enunciative system adopted by this type of press: the voicesthat appear over the pages, their relationship throughout the text and the space given to theexpression of subjectivity. The analysis of the different writing systems of historical articles,book reviews and moral reflexions, implies the study of relationships prevailing betweenthe press and other existing genres. Finally, this research also highlights the aims thatjournalists claim to pursue and the resulting logic of cultural press
Baudry, Julien. "La bande dessinée entre dessin de presse et culture enfantine : relecture de l'oeuvre d'Alain Saint-Ogan (1895-1974)". Paris 7, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA070039.
Testo completoAlain Saint-Ogan (1895-1974) is a cartoonist mainly known for his children comic strips. However his works appear more interesting if we look at them not only as examples of the french comic art, but as evidences of the changes that occur in the fields of press cartoon and childhood culture during the first half of the 20th century. Actually, Saint-Ogan's work in litterature, comic strip, but also radio broadcasting and publicity plays an important part in the early diversifications of media in childhood culture. Above all, studying his works allows us to understand french comic's evolutions when the legacy of 19th century press cartoon meets the needs of children's culture industry
Crépin, Thierry. ""Haro sur le gangster !" : la presse enfantine entre acculturation et moralisation (1934-1954)". Paris 1, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA010558.
Testo completoMassiani, Marie-Geneviève. "La Croix et le régime de Vichy (de juin 1940 à novembre 1942)". Paris 4, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA040104.
Testo completoThis study means to describe how a tragic era, short, yet eventful, was looked by a daily newspaper of a “classical" form of Catholicism, i. E. Submissive to church hierarchy and rather conservative in political terms, and as such representative of most French Catholics. The topic requires constant background recalling of the historical events of the years 1940 to 42, which La Croix focused and commented upon. Men, ideas, facts are perceived and guessed at through what the newspaper wrote - and remained silent about. The decisive part played by censorship needs to be dwelt upon as it gave La Croix a twofold aspect: both the medium of texts imposed upon them by the powers-that-be, hence an instrument of propaganda, and the closely watched and heavily censored mouthpiece of the editorial staff trying to voice their own opinions. What was La Croix able to say, what were they compelled to say- and to hush up about the turnarounds and dramas which were the aftermath of defeat? About the French state, its head, and its program? About the reversal of diplomatic positions, about collaboration with Germany? About anti-semitic persecution? About the subservience and the silence of the catholic hierarchy? Did the fact that the newspaper was kept under strict control contribute to enlightening or misleading their readers? Was it eventually beneficial or compromising for the cause of the church and Catholics in France?
Wagner, Jacques. "Lecture et société dans le journal encyclopédique de Pierre Rousseau (1756-1785)". Clermont-Ferrand 2, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987CLF20005.
Testo completoReputed to be indifferent to the literary demands of truth, good, and the beautiful, and doomed to a short-lived existence, the periodicals of the ancien regime served as passive mediums for documentary researches or statistical inquests until the "rhetorics of reading" unveiled various forms of enunciation and active cultural functions. Influenced by such trends this study aims mainly at throwing light on the working modes of a "reading machine". As a means of diffusion the periodical was also an instrument of conscious selection of catalogued books. The statistical inventory of its "library" reveals that the universe of extracts fashioned a picture of a culture including both current and traditional ideas as if the writers sought to placate the intellectual spheres by allying the search for novelty and the assertion of established truth. This hypothesis is examined in the course of an exhaustive analysis of the religious library of the j. E. The extracts gave the readers a picture of books which evolved between 1756 and 1785 from tormented insolence to the ease of conciliation. Such distorting work is quite noticeable in the three modes of reading that I have distinghished, namely, attenuation, deviation, and censorship, all three intended to facilitate the integration of contemporary works into an enlightened culture. The work of adjustment achieved by the j. E. Writers implied a model, that of a welcoming and pacified society in which the religious question would be settled, and learnt on a juridico-political discourse tinged with "richerism", humanitarianism, and tolerance. The standard extracts stands half way between the alienated word and pure thought. As a strategic mode of writing bearing the hallmark of the ethics of the lightened "honnête homme", and troubled by the rifts affecting the French nation, the j. E. Endeavoured to tighten the social web by promoting the communication between the opposite poles of the individual and the community, those of subjectivity and the norm, those of history and memory
Coudart, Laurence. "La "Gazette de Paris" (1789-1792), un aspect de la contre-révolution pendant la monarchie constitutionnelle". Paris 1, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993PA010644.
Testo completoDaily paper edited by a former dramatist (Pierre Barnabé Farmain de Rozoi), the Gazette de Paris (1st of october 1789 10th of august 1792) is a royalist newspaper which had between 5,000 and 7,000 subscribers, with a higher number of readers. The manuscripted correspondence received by the journalist (around 2,800 letters) as well as his papers (kept in the archives nationales) allow us to elaborate a commercial study, as well as an analysis of the diffusion, and a diachronic as well a synchronic study on the relationships between the newspaper and its readers, and between opinion and action. The gazette de paris, warefare machinery against the revolution is noticeable by its uncompromising and invariable positions. The newspaper is continuously denounced by the patriotic press because of its repetitive calls for action among the provincial nobility (its main customers). This action is more concerned by the nobility's interests than the king's ones. It proposes very soon to have recourse to violence and foreigner military forces, maintains antagonismes, and establishes the reject in a discourse based on the systematic and omnipresent exploitation of fear. This fighting newspaper establishes also the basis for an "ultra" ideology
Maillard, Sophie. "Pharmacie, pharmacien et médicament à travers le dessin de presse (1950-2000)". Bordeaux 2, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000BOR2P098.
Testo completoPotolia, Anthippi. "Ecran, écrit, savoir. Evolution des images discursives dans les cédéroms de vulgarisation scientifique". Thesis, Paris 3, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA030183.
Testo completoDiscourse analysis is the general research framework of this study. It consists of a semio-linguistic description of two corpora: the first is composed of computer-mediated news articles and the second of traditional daily print media. The research begins by examining the transformation and possible changes in socio-discursive written representations as presented on the computer screen in the late 20th century French socio-historical context. The next stage is to identify, through these variations, how these representations have stabilised. With this aim in mind, the study focuses on the concept of the discursive image, which is the visible, readable and describable side of such representations. We examine a corpus of CD-ROMs [so-called “cultural CD-ROMs” or “mainstream CD-ROMS”] which are designed to convey scientific knowledge, and try to analyse the image of writing-on-screen through the different levels of didactic purpose, as they appear over the short time span of offline media. This study reflects the emergence of a 3-fold model of didactic purpose: first an analysis of the visible, secondly an analysis of the legible and thirdly an analysis of the intelligible. The discursive images of the ethos of the scientific communities as they appear in writing-on-screen are also influenced by the time and space scheme specific to French society. The analysis of traditional daily print media, which is represented by Le Monde, extends the initial model of didacticity. At the end of the day, the analysis [using the same tools as for the corpus of CD-ROMs] of the mainstream press -a mirror of society- not only allows us to validate our results but also to infer some representations which the description of CD-ROMs alone has not shown. This study, apart from opening up new didactic perspectives for the training of future teachers and its implications for description on the Internet, grasps a historical moment, in the sense that it allows us to understand the relation that we have to the media and the processes that we use in order to interpret the media that surround us
Laget, Laurie-Anne. "Les premières Greguerías dans le creuset esthétique des années 1910 : formation littéraire et réception de Ramón Gómez de la Serna". Thesis, Paris 3, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA030111.
Testo completoRamón Gómez de la Serna (1888-1963) was the author of a work that introduced in Spain a kind of writing whose singularity was very early underlined by the critics. In 1912, he created the Greguerías, a brief and playful literary form which was immediately commented on for its novelty tinged with subversion. Within a few years, that form spread throughout the Spanish press and was welcomed in a positive way outside the frontiers of the peninsula. Until 1962, Ramón Gómez de la Serna published numbers of these short paragraphs in newspapers or anthologies. He defined them as the alliance of humour and metaphor, and combined there his research into dissonance with a poetical work on our perception of the world. Yet, it is the later form of the greguería that is best known today; very few studies have focused on the literary education of Ramón Gómez de la Serna and raised the issue of the readings which may have influenced the author or o! f the editorial choices which gave birth to the greguerías. The purpose of this study is to reassess the literary position of Ramón Gómez de la Serna within the context of his training, that of the years 1910. The models of writing prevailing then and the vocational dimension the craft took on at the time — shaped by a daily collaboration with newspapers and magazines — were the essential aesthetic foundations of the writer’s future work. In this context, the Ramonian prose sheds a new light on the plural and syncretic nature of what I have called the aesthetic ferment of the years 1910 in Spain
Almalki, Ali. "La présence du français en Arabie : les revues culturelles saoudiennes". Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015INAL0003/document.
Testo completoThis thesis is about the francophone reality in Saudi Arabia. It starts by reviewing the relationship between the two countries from the French campaign in Egypt and Syria until today. These relationships were enriched by the stories of French travelers. The influence of historical facts on the Francophone reality and on the teaching of French is thus highlighted, as well as the representation of France and its language in the writings of the Kingdom and in Saudi opinion. Furthermore, this research details the specifics of the Saudi cultural environment ranging from censorship to the literary elite as well as the struggle for modernity. This first approach demonstrates that the presence of the French language in the Kingdom was largely due to political events. Following this, we focus on Saudi cultural journals. Five of these journals were chosen for their spatial and temporal coverage: al-Manhal, Qãfilat al-zayt, al-Maǧalla al-ʿarabiyya, Qawāfil and Nawāfiḏ. Al-Manhal and al-Maǧalla al-ʿarabiyya were particularly open from their inception to French classical Literature, while Qãfilat al-Zayt focused more on English literature. Qawāfil and Nawāfiḏ, being more recent, published some contemporary texts. This thesis concludes with a critical analysis of the translation of two French texts published in Saudi journals: Lamartine’s poem Le Lac and Marguerite Yourcenar’s short story La fin de Marko Kraliévitch in which the influence of Saudi cultural specificities on the choices in how to translate the texts is analyzed
Mansier, Thomas. "Identité du rock et presse spécialisée : évolution d'une culture et de son discours critique dans les magazines français des années 90". Lyon 2, 2004. http://theses.univ-lyon2.fr/documents/lyon2/2004/mansier_t.
Testo completoThe french rock press of the Nineties remains attached to the mediation (resulting from the Sixties and Seventies) rock - rebellion of the youth. But this music is not any more exclusively appreciated by the young people (who often prefer other styles, while the former young people claim their right to appreciate it) and appears increasingly subjected to economic logics (thus far away from the original counter-cultural positions). This forces the writers to open their comprehension of rock and youth to new definitions more in agreement with the time : acceptance of the electronic music, ageing in the rock, etc. Besides this transformation of their subject of analysis, the journalists are confronted with another difficulty : this type of publications is above all an identity press, that the public purchase to find reference marks. The specialized press must convince its readers that precedings definitions (musical, but also sociocultural) that it used to diffuse must be questionned. This more especially as, at the end of the decade, the appearance of new technologies (democratization of the CD copy, downloads on the Internet) imposes a public discussion on the cost of musical creation, therefore a more significant media coverage of its economic requirements. This research work is structured around the analysis of the discursive arguments employed by the specialized journalists to give media coverage to this rock's change of identity
Choplin, Cédric. "La représentation des peuples exotiques et des missions dans Feiz ha Breiz (1865-1884)". Phd thesis, Université Rennes 2, 2009. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00370510.
Testo completoChartier, Chantal. "Entreprise de presse et journalisme économique en Espagne [1975-1990] [Étude de El País Negocios de 1985 à 1990]". Thesis, Paris 3, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA030130.
Testo completoThis study focuses upon the press industry and its evolution in Spain during the Democratic Transition and under the Socialist power of Felipe González. Democratic renewal and continuity with early 20th Century culturally liberal tradition illustrate the changes which marked Spanish journalism. Markets emerging in the mid-1980s were highly coveted by the economic press. Founded upon a regenerationist project and making a claim to quality, El País diversified its publications to create the weekly economic supplement El País Negocios. A periodical of this media organ of influence, El País Negocios targets in particular socio-economic elites, a public of young executives and entrepreneurs in quest of economic modernity. Economic policies, employment relations just as managerial representations portray the transformations underway in Spain’s business world, one which fully integrates the framework of Europe and appropriates neo-liberal models. Our analysis of political and economic discourse sheds light upon the periodical’s ideology, an approach which enhances consensus and reflects the difficult construction of civil society
Lacson, Katherine. "Images in print : the Manileña in periodicals (1898-1938)". Thesis, Université Côte d'Azur (ComUE), 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017AZUR2016/document.
Testo completoThis study hopes to provide the evolving story of the Manileña image through the usage of text and iconography found in print media available in Manila from 1898-1938. Through this process, the narrative of the continuities and changes of the images and representations of the Manileña that were created and portrayed in the periodicals may be seen and understood. This study also seeks to examine the various issues, perspectives and concerns that cropped up due to the changes that occurred. There is a need to understand how media reproduce and socially construct gender. This research hopes to find out the implications of visual culture and its impact on a gendered image in the face of modernity and urbanization. The study will interrogate the intersection of history, gender, media, modernity and urbanization as it plays in the realms of the public sphere, the private sphere and the unnamed realms in between. The study will hopefully add to the understanding of image formation in a colonial context undergoing rapid modernity and urbanization
Cousin, Guillaume. "La Revue de Paris (1829 -1834) : un "panthéon où sont admis tous les cultes"". Thesis, Normandie, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018NORMR104.
Testo completoThis dissertation proposes the first study of the Revue de Paris since its creation in April 1829 until its sale in May 1834 and aims to define the identity of this literary periodical.The first part of this thesis attempts to replace "The Revue de Paris in its time". First of all, in an approach that belongs to the field of sociology of literature, the author recreates the social fabric constituted by the men who lead the Journal, by those who allow it to exist financially, and finally by those who publish there. This first sociological approach shows the deep diversity of the collaborators: from the beginning, the Revue de Paris is affirmed as a "pantheon where are admitted all the cults". This metaphor, which gives its subtitle to this thesis, is taken from the introductory text that announces the creation of the Album, in November 1829 and gives an indication of the eclecticism that governs the choice of authors whose articles are published. The reading of the Review from a political angle, which constitutes the second chapter of this dissertation, reveals the liberalism of the Review. The Review participates in its own way to the fall of Charles X. The Revue de Paris is located in the center-right. Initially favorable to the new regime, the Review is becoming increasingly critical of Orleanism, and the choice of Pichot to abandon the "Political Review" only confirms the growing distance between the Revue de Paris and the July polity. Finally, this first approach to the identity of the Review analyzes its place in the field of the literary press between 1829 and 1834. At the time of its creation, the Review is considered by its creator as the French version of British Reviews and Magazines. Between 1829 and 1834, and contrary to what affirms the long critical tradition that makes the Revue des deux mondes the main literary review of the early 1830s, the Revue de Paris is the true model of the time. The combined approaches of literary sociology, politics and the history of the press lead the author to give a first definition of the Revue de Paris: it is eclectic, mundane, liberal and is at the top of the "pyramid" of the literary press. During its five years of existence, it was the largest French literary periodical. It is then, after having replaced the Review in its time, to question the very heart of the Review, that is to say the articles it publishes.Making the choice to treat literary creation first, the author analyzes texts from the generic point of view. The literary creation of the Revue deals with the great themes of the literature of 1830, and in this sense the Review is the mirror of its time. Nevertheless, if there is not, strictly speaking, a "Revue de Paris literature", the Review must be considered as a crucible of literary genres. Concerning the short story, it find in the Review of the achievements whose variety rests essentially on the hybridity. Beyond its simple entertaining function, the short story is a success mainly based on its plasticity, which allows it to be both exotic and historical, exotic and fanciful, historical and frantic ... Because it offers authors a great creative freedom, the Revue defines itself as a pantheon where the imagination is concretized in plural narrative forms. On the contrary, dramatic production is dominated by the genre of the proverb. As for poetry, it appears as the weakest literary part. This set is dominated by major and minor authors of Romanticism, so much so that one can consider the Revue de Paris as a romantic review. Nevertheless, the critical part makes it necessary to qualify this analysis: the literary criticism of the Revue de Paris reveals a sometimes violent critique of romanticism. The moral condemnation of literature is becoming increasingly insistent over the months, THE ultimate romantic review proves to be the "pantheon where are admitted all the cults", whether romantic or anti-romantic. In fact, the Review is the mirror of its time