Tesi sul tema "Histoire culturelle de l'Europe"
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Zimmermann, Eva. "Baden-Baden - 'Capitale d'été de l'Europe' : une histoire des relations franco-allemandes". Thesis, Université de Lorraine, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2021LORR0327.
Testo completoFor almost a quarter of a century, from the mid-1840s until the Franco-Prussian War of 1870/1871, Baden-Baden, situated between the Upper Rhine Plain and the Western Black Forest, was the "summer capital of Europe". In terms of visitor numbers and the internationality of its guests on the one hand, and the scope and quality of its entertainment program on the other, it was undoubtedly the leading sophisticated European spa resort of the 19th century, and no other was as popular. When contemporaries on both sides of the Rhine referred to the city as a "French colony" or a "branch of Paris," they had good points.The foreign guests came mainly from France, the signage of the public space and the language of communication were French, the stage of the theater was played by famous Parisian ensembles and the Paris Jockey Club organized the gallop races of Baden.Despite the strong French influence, however, Baden-Baden was a German city whose native population contributed much to its development, whose future was debated in German parliaments and decided by a German government. Culturally, too, the German or rather the regional element came to the fore, be it in music, theater or sports.German and French actors came into contact and interaction with each other at all levels in Baden-Baden. There were manifold phenomena of exchange and transfer in the fields of architecture, the performing arts, music and sports, but also in the context of professional cooperation and everyday practices such as eating.All of this is brought out in this history of Franco-German relations in the city of Baden-Baden in the 19th century. It also examines how this development related to the larger political and social developments of the era, namely the rise of nationalisms, and to the increasingly tense situation of Franco-German relations since the 1850s
Martinière, Guy. "Le Brésil et l'Europe atlantique, (XVIe-XVIIIe siècles) : l'invention contemporaine de la "brasilianité"". Paris 10, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986PA100122.
Testo completoThe analysis of the different interpretations of brazil history, at the meeting point of history of ideas and ideologies, of history of cultures and cultural identities of nations, and history of sciences, mostly human and societal sciences, represents a field of thoughts about an area still little explored, that is, the relationship between the international cultural relations and historiography. As India and Japan did, Brazil identified itself with a laboratory where the encounter of cultures and ideas was in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, the slake of various interpretations reflecting intense national and social rivalries. The book about Brazil, material product of printing and product of the information resulting from discovery of the new world, therefore appears as an element of communication between men, in the world of Portugal and Europe colonial and spiritual conquest. Invented by the Europe of the renaissance and given a national existence by a first wave of decolonization born of the revolution of 1789, "brazilianity" appears like an operating concept of historiography to "think" the independence of Brazil and the original cultural assertion of an emerging nation of today
Magkanari, Despina. "Connexions interculturelles et construction des savoirs à l’époque moderne : l'Europe, l'Asie et l'emergence des savoirs turcologiques aux XVIIe - XVIIIe siècle". Thesis, Paris, EHESS, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019EHES0124.
Testo completoThis thesis focuses on the 17th and 18th centuries west European scholars efforts to define and understand the era and space of Turkic peoples, alongside the Eurasia existences before the emergence of the Ottoman Empire. Its purpose is to scrutinize the process of intellectual autonomization of Turkology namely to explore the genesis of Turkology as a distinct field within the larger corpus of Oriental studies; to study the archaeology of the field; to unveil the process of the early modern European scholarly engagement with Eastern civilizations; and ultimately historicize the Orientalist production. Based upon socio-cultural approaches regarding knowledge production, this thesis aims to study primarily the material realities, alongside the practices of the actors. Special emphasis is thus attributed on the interplay among individual trajectories, institutional, material and intellectual conditions, and scholarly production. Of no less importance, this thesis seeks to place the production of this knowledge within the intercultural encounter of the first globalization, revealing the key role of the “transnational” circulations and exchanges that took place within the Eurasian space. In other words, this thesis raises questions related to the impact of the intellectual globalization, without losing sight of the local dynamics and individual aspirations and intentions, in relation to ways of of re-appropriation and interpretation. Ultimate purpose of this dissertation is thus to make sense of the various ways that the early modern west European scholarship invested on the Asiatic historiographical traditions, to invent yet also reconfigure new forms of apprehension of the past of Turkic peoples
Palaric, Bérénice. "Européanisme et synthèse culturelle dans l'œuvre tardive d'Ernst Troeltsch (1913-1923)". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Sorbonne université, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024SORUL109.
Testo completoThe late work of Ernst Troeltsch (1865-1923) is underpinned by his project to develop a ‘cultural synthesis of Europeanism'. Although this project remains unfinished due to Troeltsch's sudden death on February 1st 1923, it is nevertheless described in numerous writings, albeit in fragmentary form. This dissertation sets out to reconstruct its fundamental intention, analysing it particularly from the perspective of the history of ideas. On the one hand, it examines the socio-political, intellectual and philosophical context of ‘crisis' in which this project emerged and in which it could be thought of by its author as a ‘solution': the challenges posed by the defeat, the democratization of Germany, the crisis of historism, the need to overcome the myth of the Sonderweg, etc. It then seeks to situate it in relation to other competing proposals, such as Oswald Spengler's ‘decline of the West' and Max Scheler's ‘cosmopolitanism of cultural circles'. On the other hand, it aims to understand the nature of the conceptual object that is the ‘cultural synthesis of Europeanism' by analysing more specifically the relationship between its two constituent poles. To achieve this, it examines the ‘cultural synthesis', the method used to construct it, the subject responsible for implementing it, as well as its content, taking as a guiding thread the role played in their determination by ‘Europeanism' and, correlatively, by Christianity, its Doppelgänger. It ensues from the overall reflection that Troeltsch's late project can be conceived as a critical hermeneutics and a ‘teleology of the will', which is committed to an ethic of Europeanism based on both the personalistic metaphysics of Christianity and the figure of the Complexio oppositorum, understood as the unity of heterogeneities
Poimenidou, Antigoni-Despoina. "La politique culturelle extérieure de la Grèce et l'Europe (1944-1979)". Thesis, Sorbonne université, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018SORUL099.
Testo completoThis thesis discusses Greek cultural policy in Western Europe as well as its place in the country’s effort to participate in European integration from the aftermath of the Second World War until the accession of Greece to the EEC. From its foundation, the neo-Hellenic state used its historic past as a central point of reference. In this context, the question arises as to when and how the political leadership decided to project this past on the level of its political relations with the post-war European institutions. Cultural policy uses the history and civilization of a nation for the benefit of politics. In most cases involving Greece, the 'messages' of its cultural policy were 'addressed' to the Europeans, a phenomenon that is particularly visible during the period of accession negotiations. This was projected both at the intellectual level (for example by people such as Tsatsos, Kanellopoulos) and at the realm of practical politics by the political world (for example Karamanlis). This study, extending to a period longer than thirty years, examines the development of cultural relations between Greece and Europe, the initiatives and organization of Greek cultural policy within a European and international context as well as the role of cultural policy and Greece’s cultural arguments in the effort to achieve accession to the EEC.The foreign cultural policy that Greece exercised towards the Europeans until 1979 refers to national identity, the sentiment of belonging, the cultural connotations of the European project. Thus, to the extent that it is part of Greece's European policy, it is inextricably linked to the history of European integration
Poimenidou, Antigoni-Despoina. "La politique culturelle extérieure de la Grèce et l'Europe (1944-1979)". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Sorbonne université, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018SORUL099.
Testo completoThis thesis discusses Greek cultural policy in Western Europe as well as its place in the country’s effort to participate in European integration from the aftermath of the Second World War until the accession of Greece to the EEC. From its foundation, the neo-Hellenic state used its historic past as a central point of reference. In this context, the question arises as to when and how the political leadership decided to project this past on the level of its political relations with the post-war European institutions. Cultural policy uses the history and civilization of a nation for the benefit of politics. In most cases involving Greece, the 'messages' of its cultural policy were 'addressed' to the Europeans, a phenomenon that is particularly visible during the period of accession negotiations. This was projected both at the intellectual level (for example by people such as Tsatsos, Kanellopoulos) and at the realm of practical politics by the political world (for example Karamanlis). This study, extending to a period longer than thirty years, examines the development of cultural relations between Greece and Europe, the initiatives and organization of Greek cultural policy within a European and international context as well as the role of cultural policy and Greece’s cultural arguments in the effort to achieve accession to the EEC.The foreign cultural policy that Greece exercised towards the Europeans until 1979 refers to national identity, the sentiment of belonging, the cultural connotations of the European project. Thus, to the extent that it is part of Greece's European policy, it is inextricably linked to the history of European integration
Steurer, Richard. "L'idée philosophique de l'Europe". Paris 8, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA082393.
Testo completoThe philosophical idea of Europe is separated from ideological opinions and from scientific concepts of Europe. Europe is conceptualised as a civilisation under others, but nonetheless very special because not only the contemporary civilisation and identical with modernity, but also universal, the historical condition of the possibility of historical scientifical and philosophical comparison between civilisations. Thus, it is not identical with christian occidental civilisation of which it has gone out in transforming and revolutionising it. This work tries to understand the history of the world and of humanity not only as totally revolutionised by the dynamic of european history but even as created and invented by the tendency of unification inherent to the historical construction of european modernity, which expresses itself in the universalism of capitalism, in the possibility of history, of science or modern art
Brodersen, Hans. "La diplomatie culturelle de l'Allemagne et de la France face aux mutations de l'Europe centrale et orientale (1985 à 1994)". Paris 8, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA081974.
Testo completoMazé, Camille. "Mettre l'Europe au musée : une affaire d'Etat : ethnographie et sociohistoire du chantier des "musée de l'Europe" (1980-2010)". Paris, EHESS, 2010. https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-01249790.
Testo completoSince the late 1980s, ten projects of museums dedicated to the culture, the history and the memory of Europe have emerged in several countries in Western Europe. These emerging institutions, heiresses from the polymorphic model "museum of the nation", offer a prism vantage of the process through which these projects and that the thesis called "cultural Europeanization. " They were entered through an ethnographic and socio-historical implementation of crosswise, facing a plurality of cases enrolled in heterogeneous political and administrative frameworks, carried by different types of actors at multiple levels of nested, but united by a common denominator: to be declared "museums of Europe" by their contractors. This construction material and intellectual is seen as a potential space of symbolic representation of this entity not consensual, that is Europe, taken in the confusion of geographical, civilizational horizon and political unit y under construction (EU). Scientific issues and political, ideological and museum, but also administrative and economic analysis. The first part, devoted to the genesis of the project reveals the cyclical areas and types of initiatives and contractors responsible for these institutions. The second concerns into museums of Europe and the images produced. The third book the reasons for the difficulties, for the moment in the institutionalization of these museums. The thesis helps in understanding the conditions of possibility and impossibility of producing "museums of Europe"
Yafimava, Hanna. "Le gaz russe et l'Europe : histoire, actualité et perspectives". Thesis, Paris 3, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA030069.
Testo completoNatural gas is not only a mainstay of the Russian economy, but also a major instrument of the Kremlin’s foreign policy. For Russia, the gas industry is used not only to sustain its economy and maintain high fiscal revenues but also to regain its place as a great power in world politics. Despite recent reforms, the domestic gas market in Russia still cannot substitute all benefits from exports. The new Russian gas strategy intends to promote Russia as a major producer, exporter and partner. These three characteristics will be the subject to this thesis. The European market remains a prime target for Moscow today, despite the efforts for exports diversification. This is proved by Gazprom's strategy of securing existing pipelines and building new gas routes to Europe. Energy links, established more than forty years ago, between Europe and Russia have led to a strong interdependence between the two partners. This interdependence is neither alarming, nor dangerous, it has to serve as a motivation for the establishment of a reliable energy partnership. Even though the two partners have divergent interests, the progress of the bilateral cooperation depends on their ability to adapt to this situation of interdependence
Mollier, Jean-Yves. "Histoire politique et histoire culturelle au coeur du XIXe siècle français". Paris 1, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986PA010656.
Testo completoLaborie, Léonard. "La France, l'Europe et l'ordre international des communications (1865-1959)". Paris 4, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006PA040199.
Testo completoSince the middle of the XIXth Century, international connexions between national postal and telecommunication networks have been regulated through multilateral cooperation. This thesis aims at analysing the policy of France towards the International Telegraph Union (then renamed International Telecommunications Union) and the Universal Postal Union, from their creation to the foundation of the European Conference of Postal and Telecommunication Administrations in 1959. These institutions were arenas where international regulation (with both technical and commercial standards) was debated and cast by specific professional communities. The history of technical cooperation provides an international and transnational perspective for a history of European communication networks. It tackles the questions of the articulation between universalism and regionalism as well as between European order inherited from the XIXth Century and the European construction launched after the Second World War
Jdey, Ahmed. "La pensee sociale, politique et culturelle de ben diaf". Nice, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987NICE2006.
Testo completoLajoux, Jean Dominique. "Le calendrier et les fêtes calendaires dans l'Europe contemporaine : origines et évolution : essai d'interprétation". Paris 5, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991PA05H046.
Testo completoFar from meeting a need of transgression of the established order than to conforms to it during the rest of the year, the rituals celebrated in the villages are, on the contrary, solemn manifestations. Undoubtedly their reasons of being are located in a profound need of integration of the man in the universe. The calendar festivals are the remains of ancient rites which lead to the kingdoms of the gods. Their celebrations wish prosperity and ask for the divine protection of the latter. The moon-deity is at the core of the calendar system of a great majority of human groups and the sun is the god who lavishes his blessings. The adequacy of their revolutions round the earth originated a multitude of calendars called lune-solar for that reason. The first part deals with Greek, Roman and Celts calendars and with the martyrs'cult. The existence and broadcasting of the latter enable to understand how the christian calender built itself and took the place of the Julian-roman calendar for to become the universal tool for measuring time. The second part presents a series of customs still celebrated in some European villages whereas the third part tries and defines the origins of these rites. Archeology, epigraphy, ancient and medieval history, mythology, folklore and ethnography are the stock of reference of the bibliography
Vadelorge, Loïc. "Pour une histoire culturelle du local : Rouen, 1919-1940". Paris 4, 1996. http://books.openedition.org/pur/10987.
Testo completoIf french cultural history is today well known, the local culture development is still a matter of investigation. The case of Rouen, one of the most important provincial cities during the french twentieth century, suggest that local cultural practices have been in existence for a long time. The local culture during the third republic took one's stand on a complete system of cultural institutions (museums, libraries, theaters) and used all the resources of associations (scientist or musical societies). The birth of cultural policies, who compete with traditionnal forms of cultural organisations (clerical, elites) reinfor ce the local culture. It appears then able to resist to the economics mutations (inflation during the twenties, great crisis in 1929) or cultural mutations (the age of the masses). The patrimonial sense is here decisive as it result s of two impulsions, local and national. The overture of cultural sense, during the french popular front, will not be able to change the politics and the practices ; this is the sign of the extraordinary permanence of the local cultural system in the early twentieth century france
Guerri, André. "L'ouverture culturelle par le roman contemporain". Toulouse 2, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989TOU20040.
Testo completoVerschueren, Nicolas. "Fermer les mines en construisant l'Europe: une histoire sociale de l'intégration européenne". Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/210001.
Testo completoDoctorat en Histoire, art et archéologie
info:eu-repo/semantics/nonPublished
Vetter, Christophe. "Strasbourg et l'europe des lumieres. Lettres de jacques-reinbold spielmann a albrecht von haller (1753-1777)". Université Marc Bloch (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986STR20013.
Testo completoIN 1753, HALLER FINALLY LEFT THE UNIVERSITY OF GOETTINGEN FOR BERNE. HE THUS HAD TO EXPAND HIS NETWORK OF FOREIGN CORRESPONDENTS. IN STRASBOURG, ON THE BORDER BETWEEN THE KINGDOM OF FRANCE AND THE EMPIRE, JACOB REINBOLD SPIELMANN BECAME A PRIVILEGED INTERLOCUTOR AND THEY CONDUCTED A lengthY CORRESPONDENCE. WRITTEN BETWEEN 1753 AND 1777, THEIR 111 UNPUBLISHED GERMAN LETTERS - KEPT AT THE BURGERBIBLIOTHEK IN BERNE - PROVIDE A SIGNIFICANT SOURCE OF PRECIOUS INFORMATION ON THE PREVAILING STATE OF THE SCIENCES OF NATURE AND MEDICINE. THE LETTERS DEAL WITH NEW LITERARY PUBLICATIONS, THE DISRUPTION TO ACADEMIC LIFE WHICH OCCURRED DURING THE SEVEN-YEAR WAR AND ALSO MIRROR THE ATTEMPTS AT RECORDING BOTANICAL DATA, THE STILL ARCHAIC STATE OF CHEMISTRY BEFORE LAVOISIER, THE BIRTH OF GEOLOGY, AS WELL AS THE ECONOMIC PROGRAMME OF THE LUMIERES. MOREOVER, SPIELMANN WHO CONTRIBUTED SO MUCH TO THE REPUTATION OF THE UNIVERSITY OF STRASBOURG GIVES A DETAILED PICTURE IN HIS LETTERS OF WHAT LIFE AT THE UNIVERSITY WAS LIKE. THE CORRESPONDENCE ALSO HIGHLIGHTS HOW COMMUNICATION PLAYED SUCH AN IMPORTANT ROLE IN THE WORK OF THE LUMIERES AND ILLUSTRATES THE REALITY OF AN EIGHTEENTH CENTURY "EUROPE OF SCHOLARS"
Danilenco, Mariana. "La poésie contemporaine bessarabienne et la quête de l'identité culturelle". Aix-Marseille 1, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003AIX10006.
Testo completoCastéla, Paul. "De Nikaia à Acropolis : la mutation culturelle de Nice". Nice, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988NICE2011.
Testo completoDumont, Paul. "De l'empire ottoman a la turquie actuelle. Etudes d'histoire politique, sociale et culturelle". Université Marc Bloch (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987STR20063.
Testo completoThe evolution of turkish history at the end of the 19th and during the first half of the 2oth century presents for a historian a particularly fascinating subject. During this period, social transformations attain a spectacular extent. The purpose of the 40 studies assembled here is to throw a light on these transformations. This was done mostly by exploitation of ignored or little known archival material. Modelling on technique and objectives of three kindred historical branches political history, social history and history of ideas - these studies deal with various fields: mostly with the origins of the worker's movement and the beginning of socialism in turkish society - particularly in its rural strata; two other groups concern res- pectively the history of jewish community in turkey and that - some- times parallel - of ottoman freemasonry; a fifth file assembles articles on the part played by islam in today's turkey, finally the last set of studies concerns the various aspects of political and social history of the present-day turkish world
Térade, Annie. "La formation du quartier de l'Europe à Paris : lotissement et haussmannisation (1820-1870)". Paris 8, 2001. http://octaviana.fr/document/181319055#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=0.
Testo completoSarrasin, Francine. "La representation des instruments de musique : iconographie de la vie culturelle au canada". Paris, EHESS, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986EHESA112.
Testo completoMy thesis is based on the analysis of musical instruments in canadian works such as paintings, drawings, etchings. . . I have previously listed more than three hundred of the latter from the great eastern canadian museums (national gallery of canada, fine arts museum of montreal, museum of quebec, royal ontario museum. . . ). This inventory is not exhaustive but significant enough to layout the different chapters and set off the process of analysis. On the methodological point of view, the study of the different kinds of representations and the specific character of the chosen iconographic theme (the musical instrument), extend the area of my investigations. The iconology remains the principal way of my intervention but is frequently linked with the historical or sociological study, with the musical, ethnological or philosophical reference. The use of several methods of working in different specialized fields is a good way to circumvent the polysemic meaning of the subject which is concerned. One of the basic hypotheses is that the musical instruments, as figured in paintings, reveal something about the cultural reality. The canadian specification expresses itself principally with the instruments of the three first chapters: the instrument used in merrymaking: the fiddler's violin; -the instruments played outdoors: the military brittain wind-band and the indians' music; -the woman pianist. The three last chapters discuss a more universal subject. They are about the musical instrument in the portrait, the symbolism of the mythological lyre and of religious instruments and about still-life. The musical instruments which are played on in the first scenes become progressively silent. About this music, the representation takes over from which is represented
Grésillon, Boris. "Berlin, métropole culturelle : essai géographique". Fontenay-aux-Roses, Ecole normale supérieure, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000ENSF0001.
Testo completoBased on the analysis of a particular city (Berlin), this thesis tries to answer to the following question : historically and geographically speaking where and how do the places of artistic creation appear, how do they grow and renew themselves ? The work is divided into three parts. The first part consists in a theoretical approach which applies to analyse and to clarify the terms of the subject ("culture" and "metropolis") and to define, "in fine" the "cultural metropolis" from the angle of creativity. The second part, in a geohistorical viewpoint, tries to explain the movement of the cultural history of Berlin i, order to understand the dynamism of its cultural geography. The "roaring twenties", the golden age of Berlin's culture, are particularly analysed : because it is the moment when the "Grosstadt" becomes "Welstadt", a global city, the culture which influences all Europe. The third part concentrates on the contemporary period (1989-2000) and tries, 10 years after the fall of the wall, to take stock of the recomposition of Berlin's cultural landscape and of the new position of Berlin in Germany and Europe, as a cultural metropolis which has become capital again. The conclusion, tries to demonstrate that the cultural, "Sonderweg" a very rich notion which should be rediscovered by the geographers, after having allowed Berlin to express itself on an original way during the 1990's , is now letting up and making room to the "new Berlin" of the year 2000 : a capital city in search of normality
Canihac, Hugo. "La fabrique savante de l'Europe : une archéologie du discours de l'Europe communautaire (1870-1973)". Thesis, Bordeaux, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017BORD0617.
Testo completoThis dissertation aims to understand the construction of a new type of political and socialdiscourse: that of the European Economic Community (EEC). This process is taken, on theone hand, to be the invention on the part of political actors and scholars of a vocabulary andconceptual apparatus which made the EEC thinkable. On the other hand, the process isunderstood as the constitution of specialized disciplines which, by more or less successfullyasserting their legitimacy to produce discourse on the EEC as an object, have contributed torendering certain interpretations obligatory. The dissertation highlights the historical conditionsin which actors have contributed to the emergence, circulation and stabilization of suchknowledge in two founding member states of the EEC - France and Germany – up to the firstenlargement of the EEC in 1973. Beyond the specific case of European integration, thechallenge is to explore the conditions both for political innovation and for the legitimization ofa new political object.Making use of several types of historical source, the thesis retraces the careers of two of thedefinitions widely used to define the EEC up to the present - "supranationality" and the "socialmarket economy". Examination of the uses of these terms makes it possible to identify andinvestigate politico-academic controversies in which the EEC has been defined as a distinctinstitutional type (of the nation-state) and as specific mode of government (of the market).In contrast to the hypothesis of a "revolution" in the EEC, the thesis calls for the reinsertion ofthe invention of the EEC into the longer history of construction of national states andgovernment sciences. Contrary to a genetic interpretation of European integration as a definiteproject from the 1950s, it reveals the diversity of interpretations and knowledges which wereproduced and which competed with one another in the early years of the EEC, and identifiesthe conditions for their unequal success. Finally, the dissertation leads us to qualify thehypothesis of the formation of "common sense" about the EEC, emphasizing the national anddisciplinary differences which persist in their interpretations
Christen-Lécuyer, Carole. "Histoire sociale et culturelle des caisses d'épargne en France, 1818-1881 /". Paris : Économica, 2004. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb39237396z.
Testo completoDemoule, Jean-Paul. "Chronologies, cultures et styles dans l'europe protohistorique (these sur travaux)". Paris 1, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992PA010538.
Testo completoThe studies presented are organised along four lines : the establishment of regional and cultural frameworks ; discussion of the notions of "culture" and "style" ; analysis of the development of social hierarchy and complexity ; thoughts on the social and ideological fonctions of archaeology. The various fields of study are : the paris basin neolithic, as represented by the rescue project in the aisne valley ; the celtic cemeteries of north-east france (aisne-marne culture, including 450 cemeteries and 2000 funerary assemblages), from the vith to iiird centuries b. C. , analysed from a chronological and sociological point of view ; the beginning of the neolithic in south-west bulgaria (franco-bulgarian excavation at kovacevo, viith millenium) ; the neolothic and chalcolithic of greece, especially from the point of view of the different regional sequences ; the neolithic and chalcolithic of macedonia and bulgaria (excavations at dikili tach and sitagroi) ; finally the indo-european problem, for which a complex centripetal model is proposed, rather than a centrifugal, diffusionist model. In general terms, the emphasis is placed on : modelling interpretation in terms of time, space and function ; the interactions between style and society ; the flow of cultural markers (ceramics) in the constitution of culture ; the cyclical character of the. .
Willaert, Émilie. "Au cœur de l'Europe en construction : la banque européenne d'investissement, la France et l'intégration économique de l'Europe, des années 1950 au début des années 1980". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 4, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA040258.
Testo completoEuropean investment bank (EIB) was created by EEC treaty, march 25th 1957, in order to contribute to the balanced and steady development of the common market in the interest of the Community. Its loans target tree main goals : financing projects for developing less-developed regions; projects for modernising or converting undertakings or for developing fresh activities; projects of common interest to several member States.French example shows how it action take place in all the efforts made for integrate european economy, for ranging from debats regarding it creation, in 1950’s, to the biginning of 1980’s when Greece became a member state of EEC. The analysis of french exemple contribute to show, on several aspects, on french conception and european policy, during this period
Baumert, Nicolas. "Le saké : géographie historique et culturelle d'une exception japonaise". Paris 4, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA040150.
Testo completoJapanes fermeted beverage made with rice and water, the sake has a strong national identity. The purpose of this research is to compare the geography of sake with the well-known geography of wine and to observe with this case of a strong identity beverage, as well the specificity of Japan and te universal points of development of specific territories. Three main questions are posed : _ Why Japan has maintained his rice wine as an identity beverage ? As sake usually associated with Japan, this relation is not as obvious as it seems. In ancient times, similar rice wines were consumed all over Asia, and they have been marginalized everywhere except in the Japanes archipelago when distillation techniques were discovered. _ Where, how, and why did specific territories of sake production appear in Japan ? Which explication (historical, economical, know-how or terroir) can be advanced to explain the birth of a production of sake of quality ? _ How does the sake industry adapt itself to the new modes of consumption of japans consumers who drink less ? How does it adapt itself to Modernity and globalization ? What is the actual evolution of the sake’s legislation ?
Decrop, Geneviève. "Anus Mundi : l'Europe et le système concentrationnaire et génocidaire nazi". Paris, EHESS, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991EHES0014.
Testo completoThe thesis's main assumption is that the genocide perpetrated by the national-socialist germany and the concentrationary system it established is an political event. Neither purely economical nor military, culturel, ethic or religious, the genocide and the concentrationary system, that we joined in a single apparatus, take a part in each of these areas; but in its essential being, it belongs to the political field. But it is a paradoxical politic event as founded on a political strategy and ideology whose results carries to a massive collapse of the political stage in its traditionnal acception. This collapse we are trying to understand the ins and outs allowed that the concentrationnary and genocidary apparatus was accepted as well clearly as unclearly by the miscellaneous european organs. From this point of view, our work contains three parts : 1 - analysis ans theorical construction of the apparatus based on the genocidary process and the concentrationary system; 2 - analysis and interpretation of the political praxis, hitlerian and nazi praxis and also this one of the actors of the destruction distinguished in three types; executioners, victims, witnesses; at last a fast approach of the event remembrance and of the question of its posterity, i. E. . It founds in the contemporary europe
Nóvoa, António. "La construction du "modèle scolaire" dans l'Europe du Sud-Ouest (Espagne, France, Portugal) : des années 1860 aux années 1920". Paris 4, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006PA040016.
Testo completoThis dissertation focuses on the historical shaping of the “school model” in Southwest Europe (Spain, France and Portugal), from the 1860s to the 1920s. It is a comparative historical research that adopts a “middle range” strategy, between the overly generalised world-system approaches and the overly specific historical national cases. The first section proposes a state of the art of historical studies (chapter one) and comparative researches in the educational field (chapter two). The second section is built around a definition of the “school model” (chapter three) with the following chapters dedicated to the formation of national education systems (chapter four), the spread of mass schooling (chapter five), and the world diffusion of the school model (chapter six). The third section suggests an historical analysis of the four pillars of the school model: the transformation of children into pupils (chapter seven), the mass schooling curriculum (chapter eight), the professionalisation process of teaching (chapter nine), and pedagogy as an expert-discourse on education (chapter ten). The dissertation ends with an historical interpretation of the school modernity, after an analysis of narratives and report missions among the three countries (1910s-1920s), that paves the way to a discussion of the “progressive education” movement (1920s-1930s) and of the “crisis of schooling” that has inhabited contemporary societies since the middle of the 20th century
Lewandowska, Dorota. "Histoire culturelle du vin français en Pologne : moitié XVIIè-début XIXè siècle". Phd thesis, Université Michel de Montaigne - Bordeaux III, 2013. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00911740.
Testo completoZanetti, François. "L’Électricité médicale dans la France des Lumières : histoire culturelle d’un nouveau remède". Thesis, Paris 10, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA100152.
Testo completoFrom the 1750s, Electricity was the object of widespread scientific and popular curiosity across Europe. Its first use was therapeutic and electric sparks have immediately been applied to paralytics. In France, medically-trained physicians did not become interested on the new treatment until the 1770s. The role of the newborn Société royale de médecine and of Pierre Mauduyt de la Varenne was pre-eminent in fashioning electricity as a properly medical tool, thus excluding natural philosophers and amateurs from its legitimate practice. Not only does this process have institutional and professional dimensions but it also deals with cultural representations in the scientific and medical fields of knowledge and with the behaviour and practices of both the patients and practitioners. We underline the authority of the patients in ther organisation of their own treatment and their being active in the medicalisation process. During the 1780s, there is a sharp social shift in the use of medical electricity, which is thereafter targeted towards the urban poor, in order to regenerate the Nation and put them back to work. Focusing on a single therapeutical means allows us to cross traditional boundaries between the history of medical ideas, social history of the patients and practitioners and cultural history of representations thus integrating the history of medicine to the wider field of Enlightenment history
Barraud, Nicole. "La natation synchronisée en France : histoire technique et culturelle de la chorégraphie". Paris 5, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993PA05S019.
Testo completoHuesca, Roland. "Paris à l'époque des ballets russes, 1909-1913 : histoire culturelle de l'esthétique". Strasbourg 2, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997STR20096.
Testo completoOn their very first visit to paris, in 1909, S. De diaghilev's russian ballets met with a huge success. With such works as giselle, le pavillon d'armide or les sylphides, the choreographer, m. Fokine not only followed the rules of the dance tradition, but he also revived it. The parisian elite, who still craved on the values of the peerage, enjoyed seeing the greatness and the beauty of a appreciated to discover the russian painters' vividly coloured backdrops, which reminded them of the impressionistic style, a style that paris was proud to have been the centre of moreover, the russian dancers, full of enthusiasm and exultation, also recreated the values of a mythical orient, which has been dreamt of ever since the xixth century. The dancers' steps and gestures embodied a vision of eroticism and barbarous ardour. Thus, the russian ballets allowed the well-to-do parisians to meet their fantasies. Things changed with v. Nijinsky. Three of his works, l'apres-midi d'un faune, first played in 1912, jeux and le sacre du printemps both premiered in 1913, were highly controversial. Tradition gave way to the avant-garde. The young choreographer, considered a "modern" artist by all, id not follow the rules of ballet, but his rite of spring renewed the sense of sacred things. Critics id not know how to account for so many signs of novelty and semantic transpositions seem to have been only way out. Did v. Nijinksy create cubist choreographies? Taking the opportunity the supporters of the french aesthetic nationalism, who felt threatened, tried to impose their own sense of what beauty and good taste should be. The russian ballets with their various performances met triumphs a well as scandals. A phenomenological analysis of these dance evenings allows the elaboration of a cultural history of aesthetics what the press wrote, what people said, the pictures that were taken or the films which try to create the performances are useful to a hermeneutic work. Three steps mark the method used here : first there is a description,,then an elaboration is followed by the next one, the belle epoque's perceptions and representations of art are little unveiled
Régis, Nina. "Le pain de guerre allemand : une histoire culturelle de l'arrière, 1914-1919". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Toulouse 2, 2022. http://www.theses.fr/2022TOU20083.
Testo completoDuring the First World War, as it was impossible to import raw material and cereals from enemy countries, Germany had to impose bread rationing on the population. The first food to be rationed was bread. From the beginning of the conflict in 1914 to the treaty of Versailles in 1919, this study’s objective is to understand the experience of this food and in what way it’s qualitative and quantitative evolution influenced the Homefront’s will to support the war. The question leads to link the history of the senses with the history of emotions, the study of social practices and of cultural representations, of the press and the censorship, of the politics of bread, of the medicine and of the food security. The anticipation of the first shortages materializes from 1914 to 1916 through the creation of new institutions and the search for new substitutes to replace flour, but also through the invention of a war bread, which consumption becomes a patriotic gesture. From 1916 on, the bread’s qualitative and quantitative decline leads to the expression of disgust and to its refusal, although it continues to be suffered by the consumers and mocked by the enemies. From 1918 to 1919, war bread remains in the heart of demands for the return to the tastes of peace times and a more fundamental reassessment of the rationing system, as well as the State’s role. This study had been made possible thanks to many precious archives and invites to question several prejudices concerning « the German war bread » rooted in a more ancient opposition between white and black bread. The conservation of material traces and the transmission of bread-making practices in the long run indicate the capital role of this food for the experience, but also for the remembrance of the war. They prove the interest of a subject which stakes stretch out until the Second World War
Während des Ersten Weltkrieges, als keine Rohstoffe und Getreide mehr aus den benachbarten verfeindeten Staaten importiert werden konnten, mussten Lebensmittel in Deutschland rationiert werden. Das erste rationierte Lebensmittel war das Brot. Vom Anfang des Krieges an, im Jahre 1914, bis zum Vertrag von Versailles im Jahre 1919 geht es darum, die Broterfahrung zu erforschen und zu zeigen, inwiefern die qualitativen und quantitativen Veränderungen die Bereitschaft, der in der Heimat verbliebenen, den Krieg weiterhin zu unterstützen, beeinflusste. Diese Frage ermöglicht es, die Geschichte der Sinne und der Emotionsgeschichte, die Studie der sozialen Praktiken und der kulturellen Darstellungen, der Presse und der Zensur, der Brotpolitik, der Medizin und der Ernährungssichterheit, miteinander zu verbinden. Den ersten Mangelerscheinungen wurde zwischen 1914 und 1916 einerseits durch die Bildung von neuen Institutionen und durch die Suche nach neuen Ersatzmehlsorten entgegengewirkt, andererseits durch die Erfindung eines Kriegsbrotes, dessen Konsum als eine patriotische Geste gedeutet wurde. Ab 1916 rief die qualitative Verschlechterung des Grundnahrungsmittels, das abgelehnt, doch oft erduldet und von den Feinden verspottet wurde, das Gefühl des Ekels hervor. Zwischen 1918 und 1919 befindet sich das Kriegsbrot im Mittelpunkt der Forderungen nach einer Rückkehr zu den Geschmäckern der Friedenszeiten, und zugleich einer grundsätzlicheren Infragestellung des Rationierungssystems und der Rolle des Staates. Ermöglicht wurde diese Forschung durch eine günstige Quellenlage. Durch diese werden Vorurteile bezüglich des « deutschen Kriegsbrotes » hinterfragt, die mit der viel älteren Gegenüberstellung zwischen Weiß- und Schwarzbrot zusammenhängen. Die langfristige Konservierung der materiellen Spuren und die Weitergabe der Herstellungspraktiken deuten auf die wesentliche Rolle des Nahrungsmittels für die Kriegserfahrung, aber auch für die Erinnerung an den Krieg. Sie beweisen die zentrale Stelle eines Themas, das bis zum Zweiten Weltkrieg weiterhin eine Schlüsselrolle einnimmt
Claeys, Anne-Sophie. "La France et "la politique africaine de l'Europe" 1957-2002". Bordeaux 4, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004BOR40020.
Testo completoMaréchal, Denis. "Radio-Luxembourg, RTL : histoire politique et culturelle d'une station de radiodiffusion depuis 1933". Paris, Institut d'études politiques, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994IEPP0014.
Testo completoSanchez, Jean-Christophe. "Astronomie et physique dans le royaume de France aux temps modernes : histoire sociale, culturelle et politique des sciences physiques". Toulouse 2, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005TOU20101.
Testo completoIn this work sciences have been analysed according to the methods and problematics of historians and by studying often underrated sources. Activity has been identified from a systemic and geohistorical perspective. The scientist world is under secular control, it overcomes epistemological difficulties, it is the mainspring of scientific and technical progress and carries out a dichotomy between what comes within sciences and what proceeds from faith. Heavens and nature are deciphered by experiment, reason and mathematics. Cartesianism stands for aristotelianism and geocentrism and has been prevailing until 1740 when it has been proved that the Earth is flattened on the poles. With Colbert, the political power is interested in sciences : the inherited structures are altered by a process of institutionalization and the state takeover of research. If the cultural and urban elites become imbued with new knowledge thanks to papers or popularizing works, the popular circles aren't very concerned
Willaert, Émilie. "Au cœur de l'Europe en construction : la banque européenne d'investissement, la France et l'intégration économique de l'Europe, des années 1950 au début des années 1980". Thesis, Paris 4, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA040258.
Testo completoEuropean investment bank (EIB) was created by EEC treaty, march 25th 1957, in order to contribute to the balanced and steady development of the common market in the interest of the Community. Its loans target tree main goals : financing projects for developing less-developed regions; projects for modernising or converting undertakings or for developing fresh activities; projects of common interest to several member States.French example shows how it action take place in all the efforts made for integrate european economy, for ranging from debats regarding it creation, in 1950’s, to the biginning of 1980’s when Greece became a member state of EEC. The analysis of french exemple contribute to show, on several aspects, on french conception and european policy, during this period
Kistereva, Maria. "L'exemple dans les grammaires de l'Europe occidentale des XVe et XVIe siècles". Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/209003.
Testo completoC’est à cette époque que la plupart des langues vernaculaires de l’Europe ont été soumises pour la première fois et de façon globale à une codification grammaticale :c’est alors qu’ont été rédigées ou publiées les premières grammaires italiennes (1430-1440), espagnoles (1492), allemandes (1534), portugaises (1536), néerlandaises (1584) et anglaises (1586) (cf. Percival, 1975 ;Padley, 1985 ;Swiggers, 1987).
Dans l’Europe romane, jusqu’au XVe siècle, seule la langue latine possédait le triple privilège de disposer d’une forme écrite, de jouir d’une description grammaticale et d’être, de ce fait, l’objet de réflexions scientifiques et d’enseignement. L’apparition de grammaires des langues romanes, langues vernaculaires accédant à un nouveau statut (celui de langue référentielle), est donc un événement majeur dans l’histoire des langues, dans l’histoire des idées, dans l’histoire de la réflexion que l’homme porte sur le langage, c’est-à-dire dans l’histoire de la linguistique et plus généralement dans l’histoire des sciences humaines.
Le fait que ces ouvrages appartiennent à une époque passée ne les empêche pas d’être au cœur de problématiques qui sont toujours d’actualité, notamment sur le plan de la didactique. En effet, dans le contexte de la tendance moderne à la standardisation des processus d’apprentissage (non seulement dans le domaine des sciences du langage, mais aussi dans les autres domaines de la science), les premières grammaires peuvent être considérées comme de nouvelles sources des sciences modernes. D’une part, les grammairiens de la Renaissance utilisaient les mêmes normes que les anciens, les scolasticiens et les humanistes ;d’autre part, chaque auteur voulait faire preuve d’originalité dans son ouvrage et c’est ainsi que les « écoles » nationales de langues sont apparues. Les grammaires de la Renaissance ont représenté pour leur époque une étape très importante dans le développement des sciences du langage, qu’elles représentent encore de nos jours.
Les auteurs d’études consacrées aux grammaires de cette période sont généralement attentifs au rôle de l’exemple, mais leurs travaux, peu nombreux, ne débouchent pas sur une étude circonstanciée des exemples dans ces grammaires. La question du bon usage et la question de la problématique de l’exemplification dans les ouvrages y sont abordées dans le contexte général de la normalisation des langues nationales dans des pays ou selon la forme de traité, mais les exemples n’y sont pas abordés en tant que tels et n’y constituent pas une problématique centrale.
À la lueur de ces différentes observations, nous nous donnerons comme objectif, dans cette thèse, de cerner le rôle joué par l’exemple grammatical dans l’émergence de ces nouvelles sciences que sont les sciences du langage à l’époque de la Renaissance. Notre recherche s’attachera tout particulièrement à observer l’exemple dans les traditions portugaises et françaises, au sein de la Romania, à partir d’un corpus constitué de dix traités.
Après le premier chapitre, strictement introductif, le chapitre 2 présentera les approches théoriques de l’exemple dans le contexte des grammaires, en décrivant le positionnement de la recherche par rapport à ces approches. Ensuite, les questions relatives au repérage de l’exemple seront abordées – marquage typographique, formes et fonctions de l’exemple dans le texte grammatical.
Le chapitre 3 sera consacré à la présentation de notre corpus. Nous commencerons d’abord par exposer la manière dont nous avons procédé pour le définir, ensuite, pour sélectionner les dix traités qu’il contient, et enfin pour le présenter en tant que tel. Cet exposé méthodologique sera suivi de la présentation des dix grammaires retenues, c’est-à-dire quatre grammaires pour le portugais, quatre grammaires pour le français, auxquelless s’ajoutent une grammaire pour l’italien et une pour l’espagnol qui font office de grammaires de contrôle.
Le chapitre 4 présente l’analyse détaillée de l’exemple dans chaque grammaire du corpus. Les grammaires y sont abordées dans l’ordre qui a été suivi dans le chapitre précédent, l’approche différant en ce que l’attention est portée ici exclusivement sur les exemples.
Alors que dans les chapitres 3 et 4 l’entrée en matière se fait par le biais des grammaires, dans le chapitre 5, elle se fera par le biais de l’exemple grammatical. Ce chapitre fait la synthèse de toutes les informations collectées dans les chapitres précédents pour les présenter de manière organisée, l’objectif étant d’établir une typologie des caractéristiques des exemples grammaticaux.
Le chapitre 6 déterminera les résultats et les conclusions principales de la présente thèse.
Doctorat en philosophie et lettres, Orientation linguistique
info:eu-repo/semantics/nonPublished
Coryn-Salhi, Martine. "Le peuple français de Tunisie sous le protectorat : histoire socio-culturelle et politique". Paris 8, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA084245.
Testo completoIn 1956, at the time of Tunisia’s independence, 180 000 people having the French nationality live in this country; which represents 5% of its global population. Some of them are the descendants of immigrants who have kept coming from the northern shores of the Mediterranean Sea since the middle of the nineteenth century; others became French in the frame of a naturalization policy towards Europeans and Tunisian Jews. In 1956, two-thirds of them were born in Tunisia. In 1881, the supremacy of France upon Tunisia implies at the same time a political and economical domination, and an acculturation of both the European minorities and the Tunisian elite. Nevertheless, the French community is not homogeneous; its lack of cohesion is the result of its social differences and of the variety of its cultural references. Relations with the Tunisians are not scarce; they are often friendly. The French living in Tunisia, hardly aware of Tunisian’s national spirit, are opposed to any change which could jeopardize their presence in the country. In 1952, they support the firmness policy initiated by resident Jean de Hautecloque. But the result of this policy is to federate the oppositions to the French domination which finally opens the way to negotiation. If the French leaving in Tunisia accept the self-government proposed by Mendès France, it is with the idea that this solution will allow a smooth transition spreading over around ten years. But the war of Algeria speeds up Tunisia’s liberation. The process of emigration of the French of Tunisia towards France is massive and fast (1956 – 1964). The rhythm of the departures is scanned by political events “tunisification” of the administration, new laws for the foreigners and for the property rights). It can also be explained by the fragile economical situation. The choice of France as the host country is evident for most of them, because of cultural affinities of course, but principally in consideration of the opportunities she offers
Bouloc, François. "Les profiteurs de la Grande Guerre en France : histoire culturelle et socio-économique". Toulouse 2, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006TOU20111.
Testo completoBetween 1914 and 1918, in order to face with the huge requirements of a 52 months-long total war, a mixed system is improvised to manage supplies of raw materials, transport or even workers. The state put in orders to industrialists or go-betweens. As a result, working for the national defence is basically an opportunity of profits for many industrialists in different sectors. Both felt imagined, war profits quickly become unacceptable. After only a few months of conflict, vehement indignation in opposition of them can be found among large parts of the public opinion, even moderate. Denouncement is of course widespread among soldiers. A specific taxation can be seen as an answer to the imperious requests of the public opinion: it is implemented in july 1916, and it provides the unreleased archives for studying the topic considered here. Trying to recognize the part played both by fantasies and concrete realities lead to an objectified typology of the persons or firms actually enriched, more or less, because of the war
Gherardi, Eugène F. X. "L'esprit corse au souffle du romantisme : notes et jalons pour une histoire culturelle". Corte, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000CORT0023.
Testo completoGabilliet, Jean-Paul. "Des comics et des hommes : histoire culturelle des comic books aux États-Unis /". Nantes : Éd. du Temps, 2004. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb399717761.
Testo completoGalano, Lucie. "Montpellier et sa lagune : histoire sociale et culturelle d'un milieu naturel (XIe-XVe)". Thesis, Montpellier 3, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017MON30005/document.
Testo completoMy studies are on the management of the Bas Languedoc’s lagoon during the Middle Ages and particularly the interaction between the town of Montpellier and its hinterland. My research shows the many jurisdictions of the waters and shores and how the overlords share the rights related to the management of this area. I also study the conditions of the operation of the ponds (fishing, hunting, salt farming and navigation)
Gauthier, Catherine. "L'élargissement du Conseil de l'Europe : étude des mutations d'une organisation internationale". Bordeaux 4, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002BOR40038.
Testo completoLampron-Desaulniers, Catherine. "La vie culturelle à Trois-Rivières dans les années 1960 : démocratisation de la culture, démocratie culturelle et culture jeune : histoire d'une transition". Thèse, Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, 2010. http://depot-e.uqtr.ca/1605/1/030140236.pdf.
Testo completoHourcade, Eduardo. "La construction culturelle d'une société nouvelle : le Rio de la Plata et ses rapports avec la France et l'Europe 1800-1850". Paris, EHESS, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003EHESA113.
Testo completoDuring the period that goes between 1806 and 1860, at the southern extreme of latin America will suffer strong transformations, dues to the insurgence of four new states in the lands who belongs to the extinct Vice-Kingdom of Rio de la Plata : Argentine, Bolivie, Paraguay and Uruguay. Those new states are born after a long series of political combats and social struggles, but their existence has need also the complexe elaboration of an array of cultural notions being builts at the same time. We focus in that process of cultural constructions that occurs in the Buenos Aires's region. That new cultural set of notions will give the new-borns states a representation of their territorial particularities, a sense for thinking their relationships between South America and Europe and a goals for political achievements
Fontaine, Alexia. "Conditions d'émergence et développement des collections vestimentaires : patrimonialisation, muséalisation, virtualisation : regards croisés en France - Canada -Québec (XIXe-XXIe siècle)". Thesis, Lille 3, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016LIL30060/document.
Testo completoCurious about the unexplained advent of the fashion museum, this study originated with the task of identifying and examining the basic characteristics of the “fashion museum,” which it considers to be a historically specific construct. Since the 1990’s, the fashion museum has asserted itself in the cultural world as a new model of museum. This study inquires into the phenomena that undergirded this flourishing. If this institution first appeared in the 1980’s, it originated from an older model known as the “costume museum”. Thus I intend to undertake a study on the “fashion museum” using the observable phenomenon of the museum itself. To do so, this project inscribes the “fashion museum” in a long patrimonial tradition, demonstrating the conditions of its emergence and the trajectory that dress collections followed within the broader museum landscape, including the development of other forms of museums, from the first “costume museum” to the fashion museum of today. While, until now, researchers have determined a turning point between the dress and the fashion museology in the 1970’s, I distinguish four regimes of heritage investment in clothing collection, result in edge of a museology of the vestimentary patrimony. This study aims to reveal the trajectory that dress collections followed within the broader museum landscape, and to explain the characteristic of a museology in the making: decompartmentalization of collections, transcultural exhibitions, tranversal and interdisciplinary discourse, and anthropological museography