Accedi

Bibliografie tematiche / Higher South Australia Evaluation

Indice

Articoli di riviste
Tesi
Libri
Capitoli di libri
Atti di convegni
Rapporti di organizzazioni

Letteratura scientifica selezionata sul tema "Higher South Australia Evaluation"

Autore: Grafiati

Pubblicato: 4 giugno 2021

Ultima modifica: 1 febbraio 2022

Cita una fonte nei formati APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard e in molti altri stili

Scegli il tipo di fonte:

Consulta la lista di attuali articoli, libri, tesi, atti di convegni e altre fonti scientifiche attinenti al tema "Higher South Australia Evaluation".

Accanto a ogni fonte nell'elenco di riferimenti c'è un pulsante "Aggiungi alla bibliografia". Premilo e genereremo automaticamente la citazione bibliografica dell'opera scelta nello stile citazionale di cui hai bisogno: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver ecc.

Puoi anche scaricare il testo completo della pubblicazione scientifica nel formato .pdf e leggere online l'abstract (il sommario) dell'opera se è presente nei metadati.

Articoli di riviste sul tema "Higher South Australia Evaluation"

1

Potter, TD, e PI McLoud. "Evaluation of sunflower cultivars in South Australia". Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 25, n. 1 (1985): 178. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ea9850178.

Testo completo

Abstract (sommario):

Seed yields and oil contents were determined for several sunflower cultivars grown in the south-east of South Australia over a range of environments which included different locations and years. Data were analysed by modified joint regression techniques. Each cultivar was included in at least four experiments to allow analysis by modified joint regression. The highest seed yields were produced by Hysun 3 1, Sungold, Suncross 52, Sunking and Hysun 30, which produced 16.4, 15.4, 14.7, 12.4 and 7.4% more seed, respectively, than Peredovik. Seeds with the highest oil contents were produced by Suncross 52 (48.6% w/w) and Hysun 31 (48.3%); Hysun 10 and Stepniak produced seeds with the lowest oil content (43.7 %) . Later flowering cultivars had significantly higher seed yields and oil contents than earlier flowering cultivars, indicating that they were better adapted to the environment. For every day that flowering of a cultivar was later than that of Perodovik, mean seed yield increased by 56.6 kg/ha and oil content by 0.4%.

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

2

Dolan, Kate, David Lowe e James Shearer. "Evaluation of the Condom Distribution Program in New South Wales Prisons, Australia". Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics 32, n. 1 (2004): 124–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-720x.2004.tb00457.x.

Testo completo

Abstract (sommario):

Male to male unprotected anal sex is the main route of HIV transmission in Australia. The Australian Study of Health and Relationships, a large, representative population survey of sexual health behaviors, found that six percent of males in the general population have engaged in homosexual activity. These findings were consistent with studies in Europeand North America. Condoms have been shown to reduce the transmission of HIV in the community. Barriers to the use of condoms include access,stigma,and cost? Nevertheless, increased condom use has been reported among homosexual males, sex workers and injecting drug users although recent declines in condom use among homosexuals has presented new challenges in HIV prevention.The prevalence of male to male sexual activity may be higher in prison than in the general population. Sexual activity in prison can be consensual and non-consensual involving both homosexual / bisexual and heterosexual men.

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

3

Li, Guangdi D., Zhongnan Nie, Amanda Bonython, Suzanne P. Boschma, Richard C. Hayes, Andrew D. Craig, Greg M. Lodge et al. "Evaluation of chicory cultivars and accessions for forage in south-eastern Australia". Crop and Pasture Science 61, n. 7 (2010): 554. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/cp10011.

Testo completo

Abstract (sommario):

The comparative herbage production and persistence of 7 chicory cultivars and 14 accessions collected from diverse regions of the world were evaluated over 3 years in 5 agro-ecological environments across New South Wales (NSW), Victoria (Vic.) and South Australia (SA). Results showed that all cultivars had higher herbage yields than the accessions, but varied greatly among sites. Averaged across all cultivars, total herbage yields were up to 24.6 t DM/ha over 3 years at the Hamilton, Vic. site, but as low as 6.9 and 5.7 t DM/ha at the Wagga Wagga and Bookham, NSW sites, respectively, where chicory only persisted for 2 years. In contrast, the average herbage yield of all accessions was only one-half of that produced by the cultivars at the Hamilton site and about one-third of that at the other 4 sites. All cultivars and accessions persisted well under the favourable climate conditions experienced at the Hamilton site. In contrast, severe drought in 2006 resulted in the death of chicory swards at the Wagga Wagga and Bookham sites, and substantial declines in persistence at the Manilla, NSW and Willalooka, SA sites. Nevertheless, accessions collected from Australia and Asia were more persistent than some of the cultivars and may provide opportunities to select genotypes better adapted to intermittently dry mixed farming systems in south-eastern Australia. Our findings indicated that the current cultivars were best suited to sites similar to the Hamilton site in the winter-dominant, higher rainfall zone of south-eastern Australia. Under these conditions chicory was likely to be productive and persistent for 4 years or longer. In the drier mixed farming zone, chicory may be more suitable in shorter (2–3-year) pasture phases. Further research is required to identify those factors contributing to poor persistence.

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

4

Humphries, A. W., X. G. Zhang, K. S. McDonald, R. A. Latta e G. C. Auricht. "Persistence of diverse lucerne (Medicago sativa sspp.) germplasm under farmer management across a range of soil types in southern Australia". Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 59, n. 2 (2008): 139. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ar07037.

Testo completo

Abstract (sommario):

The persistence of a diverse group of lucerne (Medicago sativa sspp.) germplasm was evaluated under farmer management across a range of acidic and neutral-alkaline soils at 8 sites in South and Western Australia. Dryland field trials were sown in parallel with commercial lucerne paddocks being grown in rotation with cereal crops, remaining unfenced and under management by the farmer for the life of the stand. The combined differences in soil type, grazing management, and low rainfall contributed to large differences in average lucerne persistence between sites in South Australia and Western Australia. After 3 years, plant frequency (a measure of plant density used to monitor persistence) averaged 17% (at least 17 plants/m2) on the strongly acidic soils in Western Australia and 30% on the neutral-alkaline soils in South Australia (at least 30 plants/m2). Differences in persistence were attributed to the combined stresses of soil pH, drought conditions, and grazing management. Genetic correlation analyses between sites failed to show any clear patterns in the performance of entries at each site, except for a high correlation between 2 South Australian sites in close proximity. Highly winter-active germplasm was less persistent than other winter activity groups, but was higher yielding when assessed in an additional trial at Katanning, WA. Highly winter-active lucerne (class 9–10) should continue to be recommended for short (2–4 year) phases in rotation with cereals, and winter-active groups (6–8) should be recommend for longer (4–7 year) phases in rotations. The results of this evaluation are also being used to identify broadly adapted, elite genotypes in the breeding of new lucerne cultivars for the southern Australian cropping districts.

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

5

Alexander, E., e J. Morton. "SELECTING THE WINNING BID". APPEA Journal 42, n. 1 (2002): 523. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/aj01029.

Testo completo

Abstract (sommario):

Work program bidding is established as the favoured method of allocating petroleum exploration tenements in offshore Australian waters and most of onshore Australia. However, the selection of winning bids can be complicated by the ranking of 2D versus 3D seismic, seismic versus drilling, program timing issues etc. On occasion the selection of the winning bids has been contentious. This paper summarises the process developed by the Petroleum Group in South Australia to select the winning work program bids for prospective onshore blocks for which bids have been gazetted. No other Australian jurisdiction has yet publicly released their detailed bid assessment processes.Onshore acreage releases with work program bidding have been used in South Australia since the 1980s by Petroleum Group to:focus industry onto specific prospective areas of the State (e.g. the Cooper Basin post expiry of PELs 5 and 6 in 1999); maximise exploration commitments; and achieve competition policy.The South Australian Petroleum Act 2000 allows cash or work program bidding to be used depending on the acreage. Acreage releases are announced by Ministerial press release. Associated clear bid assessment criteria are published together with promotional material to aid applicants. The date and time for close of bidding are also established, usually allowing a 6–9 month acreage evaluation period, the timeframe depending on the volume of data involved, i.e. the exploration maturity of the area.Applications received as a result of a gazettal process (i.e. competing bids) are assessed by a process designed to ensure probity and to achieve the over-arching aim of the bidding process i.e. the suitability of the applicants proposed work program for evaluating the prospectivity of the licence area and discovering petroleum.A scoring system has been developed which establishes, for each bid what is effectively a risked net present value in well equivalents. In this system, guaranteed work scores higher than non-guaranteed work; early work scores higher than later work; wells with multiple targets are scored higher than single target wells; 2D and 3D seismic and other exploration activity is converted into well equivalents; and loading of the later, non-guaranteed years of work programs are heavily discounted.The scoring system may also take into account differences in the amount and density of exploration data and minor variations may be made to the system to take this into account. It is intended that details of the scoring system to be used in bid assessment will be published each time bids are sought to ensure transparency and a level playing field.Comparisons are made with acreage management philosophy and processes used by other regulatory regimes in Australia and internationally.

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

6

Lisson, S. N., e N. J. Mendham. "Agronomic studies of flax (Linum usitatissimum L.) in south-eastern Australia". Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 40, n. 8 (2000): 1101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ea00059.

Testo completo

Abstract (sommario):

This paper reports on field agronomy studies into flax (Linum usitatissimum L.) conducted in Tasmania, Australia from 1994 to 1997. These studies investigated the performance of selected cultivars, and responses to sowing date, plant density and irrigation. The work formed part of a feasibility study assessing the potential of fibre hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) and flax as sources of fibre for the Australian newsprint industry. Two cultivar evaluation trials were conducted at the University of Tasmania Farm, Cambridge, in Tasmania’s south-east. One of these included 7 European and Australian flax cultivars, and the other, 4 mucilage linseed cultivars. The European flax cultivars yielded significantly more stem and bark fibre than the Australian flax cultivars. Of the former group, Ariane (841 g/m 2 ) and Marina (883 g/m 2 ) performed the best in terms of stem yield production, while Viking had comparable bark yields to these 2 cultivars. With the exception of cv. Kreola (543 g/m 2 ), which produced comparable stem yields to the Australian flax cultivars, the linseed cultivars were short and produced relatively low stem yields. Interestingly, seed yields (149–194 g/m 2 ) were not superior to those for the flax cultivars (156–218 g/m 2 ). While offering little dual-purpose seed/fibre potential, they may supply a future niche market for seed production. Three other trials were conducted to investigate the response of flax to seeding rate and sowing date, and the interactions between seeding rate, sowing date and irrigation availability. Autumn sowings of flax gave higher yields of both stem and seed compared with winter and spring sowings. Reasonable stem and seed yields were achieved from dryland cropping of flax. However, good results from such rainfed crops in Tasmania will depend on autumn sowing and good rainfall during winter and spring seasons. There were clear yield benefits from irrigation between early November and January, when the amount and distribution of rainfall was poor. The selection of an optimum seeding rate will depend on the sowing date and involve a compromise between maximising yield and minimising potential losses from lodging. The decreased occurrence of lodging with winter and spring sowings in this study, suggests that later sowings can accommodate higher seeding rates.

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

7

Redden, R. J., P. M. Kroonenberg e K. E. Basford. "Adaptation analysis of diversity in adzuki germplasm introduced into Australia". Crop and Pasture Science 63, n. 2 (2012): 142. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/cp11327.

Testo completo

Abstract (sommario):

Adzuki bean germplasm was introduced to Australia from China as part of a program to develop better adapted varieties for the Australian sub-tropics than the current standard varieties derived from Japan, and to develop an export industry targeting Japan. Since adzuki was a new crop in Australia, the key questions were whether suitably adapted genotypes could be obtained from China, and whether these were higher yielding than the Japanese derived local standards and of acceptable seed quality. A geographically stratified core collection of adzuki bean (Vigna angularis) landraces from China was field evaluated for agronomic and phenologic traits at sites in China in a related study, and also at Hermitage Research Station, Queensland, in the main target region for adzuki cultivation in Australia. A relationship was found between the regional patterns of adaptation in the core collection grown in China and yield performance at Hermitage. In particular, the late maturing gene pool which originated from South China had the greatest yield at the lower latitude location in Australia, and a gene pool from central China combined both high yield and acceptable seed quality. These lines from China were superior in yield to the local standards, and many also had suitable seed quality for the Japanese market. In further screening of these selections from Hermitage, they were also superior in yield to the local standards in central Queensland, but not in central New South Wales. The breeding of higher yielding varieties for Queensland with suitable quality for the Japanese market is suggested, both by direct releases of identified Chinese accessions and by further crossing of the medium and late maturing superior selections from China with the local standard varieties Erimo and Bloodwood, which have the large red seed desired in Japan. For New South Wales, one accession from China was comparable to the local checks and appears useful for gene pool diversification, however a separate introductory screening evaluation of Chinese germplasm in New South Wales is suggested to better identify promising accessions with phenology suited to the more temperate latitudes. Thus characterisation of genetic diversity for adaptation can assist with the introduction of germplasm for a new crop. The diversity in the adzuki germplasm from China provided the needed phenologic flexibility for introduction of the crop to southern Queensland, with superior yield to the standard varieties from Japan and acceptable seed quality.

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

8

Reid, PE, NJ Thomson, PK Lawrence, DJ Luckett, GT McIntyre e ER Williams. "Regional evaluation of cotton cultivars in eastern Australia, 1974-85". Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 29, n. 5 (1989): 679. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ea9890679.

Testo completo

Abstract (sommario):

In 1974, a district cotton cultivar trial was initiated to assess the yield and fibre quality of promising cultivars in all major Australian cotton growing areas over 1 or more years. A nearly 5-fold range in site yields (595-2451 kg/ha) occurred across locations and years. Yields were usually higher in the last 6 years of the trial (overall mean 1688 kg/ha) than in the first half (overall mean 1223 kg/ha). Queensland sites (except Theodore) were lower yielding than average, while New South Wales sites (except Warren) were higher yielding. Deltapine cultivars from the U.S.A. have been the dominant commercial cultivars during 1974-85, and in the first 9 years of the trials USA. or Australian-bred Deltapine types produced the highest overall lint yields. Since 1982, Australian-bred Siokra lines have been the highest yielding with their resistance to bacterial blight apparently being an important factor in their performance. The rate of genetic gain in lint yield, as assessed from the overall year means and the mean yield of the 2 control cultivars (Deltapine 16 and Namcala) grown in all 12 years of the trials, was 2.3% per year. These yield increases were also accompanied by improvements in fibre strength and micronaire value in some of the recently developed lines or cultivars. A number of genotypes with mutant traits associated with host plant resistance to insect pests were compared with their near-isogenic counterparts. Superokra leaf yielded 6% less than normal leaf, nectariless yielded similarly to nectaried, and glabrous yielded similarly to delta-smooth pubescence. Frego bract yielded less in 1 comparison but in 2 others was similar to the normal counterpart, while glabrous and frego bract together led to reduced yields. Intra-varietal selection was shown to produce useful gains in yield between 3 to 6.5%.

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

9

Rickert, KG, RH Sedgley e WR Stern. "Environmental response of spring wheat in the south-western Australian cereal belt". Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 38, n. 4 (1987): 655. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ar9870655.

Testo completo

Abstract (sommario):

The performance of the spring wheat cultivar Gamenya, the leading cultivar in Western Australia since 1968, was studied to identify key aspects of its response to the environment under typically dry conditions on two contrasting soil types: a heavy clay loam and a light loamy sand overlying clay in the Merredin region.In the rain-fed treatments the total water use was similar on both soils and was of the order of 240 mm. On the heavy-textured soil at high nitrogen, the foliage canopy developed more rapidly than on the light soil, resulting in earlier soil water depletion and haying off. Water use efficiencies of about 10 kg grain ha-1 per mm of water were similar to those reported for winter rainfall areas in south-eastern Australia. This suggests a greater degree of buffering against spring drought than is indicated by the high ratio of pre-anthesis to post-anthesis water use (3-4.7:l) relative to values of 2-2.7:l in other parts of the Australian wheatbelt. Data on the partitioning of dry matter indicated that this buffering of the harsh spring conditions at Merredin may be due to a greater contribution of assimilates from pre-anthesis storage, to grain filling. In dry environments, further critical evaluation is needed of the role of stored assimilates in grain formation.Faster canopy closure on the heavy soil resulted from a higher density of shoots and possibly larger leaves. This led to the suggestion that on heavier, more fertile soils, an ideotype with restricted tillering, may be higher yielding. By the end of the season ear bearing shoot densities and total water use were the same on both soil types, thus masking earlier important differences.

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

10

Irrgang, H. R. "EVALUATION AND MANAGEMENT OF THIN OIL COLUMN RESERVOIRS IN AUSTRALIA". APPEA Journal 34, n. 1 (1994): 64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/aj93005.

Testo completo

Abstract (sommario):

Thin oil columns represent a common and important class of hydrocarbon reserve which are notoriously difficult to evaluate and produce. This paper provides case studies of examples of these reservoirs in Australia and summarises the production methods, well performance and recovery efficiencies.Thin oil column reservoirs are defined here as reservoirs which will cone both water and gas when produced at commercial rates. The oil zone can have a pancake or rim geometry. Examples within Australia include Bream and Snapper (Gippsland Basin), South Pepper and Chervil (Carnarvon Basin), Chookoo (Eromanga Basin) and Taylor (Surat Basin).Parameters which are particularly important in defining the performance of these reservoirs are: horizontal and vertical permeability, column height, stratigraphie dip, well spacing, and oil viscosity. High horizontal permeability is more critical than in other reservoir types as it controls the effectiveness of gravitational forces in opposing coning and other unwanted flows by reducing pressure gradients. Low vertical permeability mitigates coning but can limit across strike drainage in dipping strata. Oil viscosity is also particularly important, even when the mobility ratio is favourable, as it controls the gas/oil ratio and water cut during coning.As coning (by definition) is inevitable the key production issue is gas cap management. The main options are:Limit gas coning by controlling completion depth and production rates.Allow gas cap shrinkage and 'chase' the oil column upwards via recompletions.Reinject gas to control gas-oil contact position.For the latter two options in particular, ultimate reserves are a strong function of the capacity of the installed production facilities, especially offshore, where fixed operating costs are high. When gas cap management is not compromised, reserves increase with higher total fluid withdrawal rates. Examples of the various gas cap management and production strategies are included.Both horizontal (South Pepper, Bream) and conventional (Chookoo, Taylor) completion techniques have been applied to thin oil column reservoirs in Australia. Horizontal completions can increase productivity, mitigate coning and increase the well drainage areas (particularly if drilled across dip in heterogeneous reservoirs). However, horizontal completions are particularly vulnerable to poor cement jobs, natural fractures and undesirable fluid contact movements.A variety of other completion techniques have been tried worldwide in thin oil columns with mixed success. These include multiple completions in the water, oil and/or gas to allow separate production, and injection of fluids to make permeability barriers or alter relative permeability.A number of scaling rules are included to assist in using offset field data for evaluation of thin oil column reservoirs. Improved understanding of these complex reservoirs will maximise their economic potential.

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

Più fonti

Tesi sul tema "Higher South Australia Evaluation"

1

Bhat, Shambhu Shankar. "Physiological and agronomic evaluation of responses of faba bean (Vicia faba L.) genotypes to water and high temperature stresses : developing screening techniques /". Title page, table of contents and summary only, 2001. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09PH/09phb5754.pdf.

Testo completo

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

2

Hidaka, Tomoko. "International students from Japan in higher education in South Australia /". Title page, contents and introduction only, 2002. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09AR/09arh6321.pdf.

Testo completo

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

3

Esfandiari, Baiat Mansour, of Western Sydney Hawkesbury University, of Science Technology and Agriculture Faculty e School of Agriculture and Rural Development. "Evaluation of furrow irrigation models for south-east Australia". THESIS_FSTA_ARD_EsfandiariBaiat_M.xml, 1997. http://handle.uws.edu.au:8081/1959.7/739.

Testo completo

Abstract (sommario):

The overall objective of this study was to evaluate the performance of selected furrow irrigation models for field conditions in south-east Australia. The other important aspects which were examined during this study include: developing a methodology for estimating of infiltrating characteristics, assessing the applicability of the Manning and other similar equations for flows in furrow irrigation, investigating the variation of shape factor during irrigation developing methodology for estimation of recession time and exploring the sensitivity of the models to the input parameters. Field experiments were conducted at Walla Park in northern N.S.W. and on two selected paddocks at the University Farm, Richmond, in western Sydney,Australia, over a period of three years. The validity of the assumption that the shape factor of advancing water front during furrow irrigation varies between 0.7 and 0.8 was investigated using field data collected from irrigation events monitored in the study. It was found that the average values of the shape factor varied from 0.96 to 1.80 at Walla Park site, from 0.56 to 0.80 at Field Services unit paddock site and from 0.78 to 0.84 at Horticulture Farm paddock site. The value of shape factor was affected by uniformity of furrow cross section along the length, the value and uniformity of furrow slope, furrow length and infiltration characteristics of soil. This means it is difficult to recommend a typical value for the shape factor for a given field situation.The performance of the models for prediction of advance and recession characteristics and runoff were evaluated using different indices of performance. In general, it was found that the Walker-HD and ZI model was the most satisfactory for the field conditions encountered in this study. This finding can provide a basis for initiating work on developing design criteria and management strategies for furrow irrigation in south-east Australia.
Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

4

Poerio, Loretta. "An evaluation of police training in handling domestic violence situations". Title page, contents and abstract only, 1991. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09PM/09pmp745.pdf.

Testo completo

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

5

Johnson, Bruce. "An evaluation of the use and impact of a school based child abuse prevention program /". Title page, contents and abstract only, 1995. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09PH/09phj658.pdf.

Testo completo

Abstract (sommario):

Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Adelaide, Dept. of Psychiatry, 1996.
Addendum and errata are pasted in onto back end papers & back pages. Copy of author's previously published article inserted. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 451-466).

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

6

James-Smith, Julianne Marie. "Development of a water management model for the evaluation of streamflow for aquifer storage and recovery". Title page, contents and abstract only, 2002. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09ENS/09ensj291.pdf.

Testo completo

Abstract (sommario):

Addendum on back page. Includes bibliography. Groundwater levels within the Willunga Basin, South Australia, are declining due to excessive extraction of water for irrigation purposes. An alternative source of water is needed to supplement the declining levels to ensure the sustainability of the groundwater system. A model was developed to evaluate the potential for using aquifer storage and recovery in conjunction with the surface storage of streamflow as a possible alternative water source. The application of this model to the largest catchment in the Willinga basin shows that sufficient streamflow is available to reverse the current overexploitation of the groundwater system.

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

7

Wakefield, Melanie, e University of Adelaide Dept of Community Medicine. "Evaluation of a smoking cessation intervention for pregnant women and their partners attending a public hospital antenatal clinic / Melanie Wakefield". Adelaide : University of Adelaide, Dept. of Community Medicine, 1994. http://hdl.handle.net/2440/21562.

Testo completo

Abstract (sommario):

Includes examples of information booklets as appendices
Includes bibliographical references: p. 232-251
xiv, 251 p. : photo. ; 30 cm.
Title page, contents and abstract only. The complete thesis in print form is available from the University Library.
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Adelaide, Dept. of Community Medicine, 1994

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

8

Browne, Mark V. "A sedimentary and structural evaluation of the Fly Lake-Brolga Field, Cooper Basin, South Australia /". Title page, abstract and contents only, 1987. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09SB/09sbb882.pdf.

Testo completo

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

9

Kaliika, Michael. "Perceptions of commerce graduates from a selected higher education institution". Thesis, Rhodes University, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1004358.

Testo completo

Abstract (sommario):

The role of higher education in developing human capital and contributing to economic growth, competitive advantage and societal progress of any country is well documented. The direct link between the economic performance of a country and the level of education of its citizens cannot be repudiated. Furthermore, the demands of a growing economy, governmental pressure and the competitive international business environment have put pressure on South African businesses. This is aggravated by a “skills crisis” and the need to deliver more goods and services to increasingly more diverse customers. There is consensus amongst experts that the shortage of skills and high-level managerial human resources in South Africa constitute a major threat to the country’s future economic development and productivity growth. As the business world becomes increasingly sophisticated and challenging, so does the need to continuously review and assess the business qualifications that equip managers to cope with the challenges facing them. The competencies that come with a Commerce degree are relevant in every corner of society from managing successful private companies, public organisations, for governments to be able to contribute to the greatest good of society, to socially effective not- for- profit organisations. Despite the importance of a degree in Commerce there are some criticisms about the degree and Commerce graduates. The problem statement of this study is therefore vested in the continuum of praise and criticisms of Commerce graduates and the Commerce curriculum and, the reported imbalances between higher education institutions and the needs of the labour market. The question is whether such praise and criticisms are justified and whether higher education institutions specifically meet the requirements and expectations of both the graduates themselves and of business practice. The primary research objective of this study was, therefore, to obtain the opinions of Commerce graduates and Commerce graduate employers on the overall perception of Commerce graduates produced by a prominent HEI in the Eastern Cape Province in South iv Africa. To achieve this objective and based on in-depth analysis of secondary sources, two independent empirical surveys, aimed at two population strata were conducted, namely: • The Commerce graduates with known email addresses (N = 1 870) were extracted from the HEI’s alumni database. A total of 231 usable questionnaires were received from these Commerce graduates. • The employers with known addresses (N = 85) were extracted from the selected HEIs Career Centre database. A total of 47 usable questionnaires were received from the employers of the Commerce graduates. The main findings in this research pertain to aspects concerning core courses in the Commerce curriculum offered by the selected HEI, management skills and traits as required in the work environment, commerce curriculum outcomes and perceived experience as a student in the Faculty of Commerce at the selected HEI and Employer perceptions on the profile of the Commerce graduate. In this regard, the main findings are therefore summarised below: • Both graduates and employers assigned high relative importance scores to seventeen of the 19 core courses, supporting the multi-functionary interdisciplinary approach to the Commerce curriculum. Concerns were expressed by the Commerce graduates with the quality of tuition they had received in most of the core courses. Likewise, employers were not always satisfied with the Commerce graduates’ proficiency in some of the core courses, relative to the importance of core courses for running a business. • The Commerce graduates and employers strongly endorsed and supported the importance of the 43 management skills and traits in the work environment. Commerce graduates expressed concerns about the extent to which their management skills and traits had been developed through tuition. Concerns about the proficiency of the Commerce graduates in all the management skills and traits, relative to the importance in the work place, were conveyed by the employers. • On average the perceptions on the outcome of studies in the Faculty of Commerce were very highly regarded by the Commerce graduates. The highest mean score was for the item “Studying in the Faculty of Commerce contributed to an increase in my knowledge and abilities.”• The perceived experience of Commerce graduates as students in the Faculty of Commerce at the selected HEI was very highly regarded, implying that the selected HEI was meeting the expectations of its Commerce graduates. • Employer perceptions of what would constitute an ideal Commerce graduate were not fully met by the profile of the actual Commerce graduate from the selected HEI.

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

10

Wakefield, Melanie. "Evaluation of a smoking cessation intervention for pregnant women and their partners attending a public hospital antenatal clinic". Adelaide : University of Adelaide, Dept. of Community Medicine, 1994. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09PH/09phw147.pdf.

Testo completo

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

Più fonti

Libri sul tema "Higher South Australia Evaluation"

1

1939-, Bunting Ian, Centre for Higher Education Transformation e Council on Higher Education (South Africa), a cura di. Higher education transformation: Assessing performance in South Africa. [Cape Town]: Centre for Higher Education Transformation, 2000.

Cerca il testo completo

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

2

1942-, Long Michael G., a cura di. The science achievement of year 12 students in Australia. Victoria, Australia: ACER, 1991.

Cerca il testo completo

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

3

Malcolm, Ian G. Australian Aboriginal students in higher education. Perth, WA, Australia: National Centre for English Language Teaching and Research, Macquarie University, in association with the Centre for Applied Language Research at Edith Cowan University, 1998.

Cerca il testo completo

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

4

1948-, Beattie Kate, McNaught Carmel 1950- e Wills Sandra 1955-, a cura di. Interactive multimedia in university education: Designing for change in teaching and learning : proceedings of the IFIP TC3/WG3.2 Working Conference on the Design, Implementation, and Evaluation of Interactive Multimedia in University Settings, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 6-8 July 1994. Amsterdam: Elsevier, 1994.

Cerca il testo completo

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

5

Sŭtʻŭrong Kʻoria: Igonggye ka saraya Hanʼguk i kanghae chinda = Strong Korea. Sŏul Tʻŭkpyŏlsi: Hanʼguk Kyŏngje Sinmun, 2003.

Cerca il testo completo

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

6

D, Kent Julia, e Council of Graduate Schools in the United States, a cura di. Global perspectives on measuring quality: Proceedings of the 2010 strategic leaders global summit on graduate education, September 13-15, 2010, Brisbane, Australia. Washington, D.C: Council of Graduate Schools, 2011.

Cerca il testo completo

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

7

Council, South Carolina General Assembly Legislative Audit. Report to the General Assembly: A review of the higher education performance funding process. Columbia, S.C: Legislative Audit Council, 2001.

Cerca il testo completo

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

8

Great Britain. Welsh Office. Education Department. Inspectorate. Report by H.M.Inspectors: A survey of physical education in small rural primary schools in South Powys, inspected during Spring Term 1992. Cardiff: Welsh Office, 1993.

Cerca il testo completo

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

9

South Carolina. General Assembly. Legislative Audit Council. Report to the General Assembly: A review of South Carolina school bus operations. Columbia, SC: South Carolina Legislative Audit Council, 2001.

Cerca il testo completo

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

10

South Carolina. General Assembly. Legislative Audit Council. Report to the General Assembly: A review of the South Carolina Insurance Reserve Fund. Columbia, S.C: The Council, 1995.

Cerca il testo completo

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

Più fonti

Capitoli di libri sul tema "Higher South Australia Evaluation"

1

Merry, R. H., T. J. V. Hodge, D. C. Lewis e J. Jacka. "Evaluation of liming materials used in South Australia". In Plant-Soil Interactions at Low pH: Principles and Management, 497–503. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-0221-6_76.

Testo completo

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

2

Engelbrecht, Johann, Ansie Harding e Marietjie Potgieter. "Evaluation Criteria for a Science Access Program: A Case Study at a South African University". In Success in Higher Education, 59–71. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-2791-8_4.

Testo completo

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

3

Netswera, Fulufhelo, Kirstin Wilson, Nathan Cassidy e Godswill Makombe. "Sustainability of Higher Education Credit Systems and Transfer Structures Experiences from Australia, South Africa and the United States of America". In Sustainable Transformation in African Higher Education, 91–100. Rotterdam: SensePublishers, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-6300-902-7_7.

Testo completo

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

4

Purcell, K., L. Burns, B. O’Hara e C. O’ Neil. "Reducing young people’s access to tobacco: An evaluation of policies and laws in New South Wales, Australia". In Tobacco: The Growing Epidemic, 676–78. London: Springer London, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-0769-9_287.

Testo completo

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

5

Hollingsworth, I. D., R. Boardman e R. W. Fitzpatrick. "A Soil-Site Evaluation Index of Productivity in Intensively Managed Pinus Radiata (D. Don) Plantations in South Australia". In Global to Local: Ecological Land Classification, 531–41. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-1653-1_37.

Testo completo

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

6

van Ham, Maarten, Tiit Tammaru, Rūta Ubarevičienė e Heleen Janssen. "Rising Inequalities and a Changing Social Geography of Cities. An Introduction to the Global Segregation Book". In The Urban Book Series, 3–26. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-64569-4_1.

Testo completo

Abstract (sommario):

AbstractThe book “Urban Socio-Economic Segregation and Income Inequality: a Global Perspective” investigates the link between income inequality and residential segregation between socio-economic groups in 24 large cities and their urban regions in Africa, Asia, Australia, Europe, North America, and South America. Author teams with in-depth local knowledge provide an extensive analysis of each case study city. Based on their findings, the main results of the book can be summarised as follows. Rising inequalities lead to rising levels of socio-economic segregation almost everywhere in the world. Levels of inequality and segregation are higher in cities in lower income countries, but the growth in inequality and segregation is faster in cities in high-income countries, which leads to a convergence of global trends. In many cities the workforce is professionalising, with an increasing share of the top socio-economic groups. In most cities the high-income workers are moving to the centre or to attractive coastal areas, and low-income workers are moving to the edges of the urban region. In some cities, mainly in lower income countries, high-income workers are also concentrating in out-of-centre enclaves or gated communities. The urban geography of inequality changes faster and is more pronounced than city-wide single-number segregation indices reveal. Taken together, these findings have resulted in the formulation of a Global Segregation Thesis.

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

7

Saurman, E., D. Perkins, D. Lyle, M. Patfield e R. Roberts. "Case Study". In Evidence-Based Practice in Nursing Informatics, 191–203. IGI Global, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-60960-034-1.ch015.

Testo completo

Abstract (sommario):

The MHEC-RAP project involves the innovative application of video conferencing to mental health assessment in rural NSW. The preliminary evaluation findings of the project are presented. Mental health emergencies in rural and remote settings cause particular problems and are not amenable to conventional health service solutions. Patients and local health care staff may be isolated from specialist mental health staff and from acute inpatient services. Decisions to transport patients for specialist assessments or treatment may be required at night or at weekends and may involve families, police, ambulance services and local health staff. Such decisions need to be made promptly but carefully and the ability to obtain a specialist assessment may assist in making a decision about how best to care for the patient bearing in mind the need to provide a responsive, high quality and safe service to patients and local clinicians. In this chapter we examine a novel approach which uses audio-visual technology to conduct remote emergency mental health patient assessment interviews and provide consultations to local clinicians in rural communities in western NSW. The Mental Health Emergency Care – Rural Access Project or ‘MHEC-RAP’ was developed in 2007 following a series of consultations held in rural towns and implemented in 2008 within the Greater Western Area Health Service (GWAHS), New South Wales, Australia. GWAHS is a primary example of a rural and remote health service. It serves 287,481 people (8.3% of whom are Indigenous Australians) in an area that is 445,197sq km or 55% of the state of New South Wales (Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2001; Greater Western Area Health Service, 2007, 2009). The communities within GWAHS are mostly small, the towns are widely dispersed and local services are “limited by distance, expense, transport, and the difficulty of recruiting health professionals to these areas” (Dunbar, 2007 page 587). The chapter focuses on the design of the service, its implementation and its performance in the first year. We conclude with a discussion about the service, its broader relevance, transferability and its sustainability.

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

8

Klinger, Christopher M., e Neil L. Murray. "Chapter 4.2 Access, Aspiration and Attainment: Foundation Studies at the University of South Australia". In International Perspectives on Higher Education Research, 137–46. Emerald Group Publishing Limited, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/s1479-3628(2011)0000006014.

Testo completo

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

9

"The evaluation of the higher education system in Australia: Barry Sheehan". In The World Yearbook of Education 1996, 24–43. Routledge, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203080283-8.

Testo completo

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

10

Botha, Jan. "Improvement-Orientated Evaluation of Undergraduate Science Programmes and the Quality of Student Learning". In Higher Education in South Africa - A scholarly look behind the scenes, 203–27. SUN PRESS, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.18820/9781920338183/10.

Testo completo

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

Atti di convegni sul tema "Higher South Australia Evaluation"

1

Fahy, Elise, e Maziar Arjomandi. "Performance Evaluation of Thermal Soaring Unmanned Aerial Vehicle for Coastal Surveillance in South Australia". In 50th AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting including the New Horizons Forum and Aerospace Exposition. Reston, Virigina: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.2012-1182.

Testo completo

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

2

Chen, Yi, e Kexin Han. "The Evaluation and Enlightenment of Student Loan Policy for Higher Education in Australia". In Proceedings of the 2019 3rd International Conference on Education, Economics and Management Research (ICEEMR 2019). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.191221.066.

Testo completo

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

3

"Evaluation of modelled and measured evaporation from a bare Vertosol soil in south east Queensland, Australia". In 20th International Congress on Modelling and Simulation (MODSIM2013). Modelling and Simulation Society of Australia and New Zealand (MSSANZ), Inc., 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.36334/modsim.2013.j9.kodur.

Testo completo

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

4

Bon, J., e H. K. Sarma. "A Technical Evaluation of a CO2 Flood for EOR Benefits in the Cooper Basin, South Australia". In SPE Asia Pacific Oil and Gas Conference and Exhibition. Society of Petroleum Engineers, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/88451-ms.

Testo completo

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

5

Seralidou, Eleni, Christos Douligeris e Panagiotis Gotsiopoulos. "Students’ Evaluation of the “Web Technologies” Android Application for Higher Education". In 2019 4th South-East Europe Design Automation, Computer Engineering, Computer Networks and Social Media Conference (SEEDA-CECNSM). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/seeda-cecnsm.2019.8908406.

Testo completo

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

6

Sibbit, A. M., e R. Nelson. "Re-Engineered Formation Evaluation Suite Brings Higher Efficiency to Wireline Logging Operations in South East Asia". In SPE/IADC Asia Pacific Drilling Technology. Society of Petroleum Engineers, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/37158-ms.

Testo completo

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

7

Lynch, Kathy, Aleksej Heinze e Elsje Scott. "Information Technology Team Projects in Higher Education: An International Viewpoint". In InSITE 2007: Informing Science + IT Education Conference. Informing Science Institute, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.28945/3059.

Testo completo

Abstract (sommario):

It is common to find final or near final year undergraduate Information Technology students undertaking a substantial development project; a project where the students have the opportunity to be fully involved in the analysis, design, and development of an information technology service or product. This involvement has been catalyzed and prepared for during their previous studies where the students have been told and shown how to develop similar systems. It is the belief that only through this ‘real’ project do they get the chance to experience something similar to what is expected of them when they embark on their chosen profession; that is, as an information technology professional. The high value of ‘near real life’ educational experience is recognized by many universities across the globe. The aim of this paper is to present examples from three countries - Australia, United Kingdom and South Africa, of the delivery of these team, capstone or industrial experience projects; their curricula and management processes. Academics from institutions in each of the countries share experiences, challenges and pitfalls encountered during the delivery of these information technology projects within their institutions. An overview of each institution’s strategies is provided and highlights specific issues such as the selection of projects, allocation of teams to projects, legal requirements, assessment methods, challenges and benefits.

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

8

Karaksha, Abdullah, Russ Chess-Williams, Candice Holani, Andrew K. Davey, Shailendra Anoopkumar-Dukie, Gary Grant, Anthony V. Perkins, Niru Nirthanan e Catherine McDermott. "THE EVALUATION OF EDUCATIONAL BENEFITS OF ONLINE LEARNING TOOLS ON STUDENT PERFORMANCE IN A MAJOR ASSESSMENT ITEM ACROSS TWO HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS IN AUSTRALIA". In International Technology, Education and Development Conference. IATED, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.21125/inted.2016.0114.

Testo completo

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

9

Herselman, Marlien, e Matt Warren. "Cyber Crime Influencing Businesses in South Africa". In InSITE 2004: Informing Science + IT Education Conference. Informing Science Institute, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.28945/2838.

Testo completo

Abstract (sommario):

This study shows that cyber crime is a recent addition to the list of crimes that can adversely affect businesses directly or indirectly. This phenomenon was not directly prosecutable in South Africa until the enactment of the ECT Act in July 2002. However this Act also prevents businesses to fully prosecute a hacker due to incompleteness. Any kind of commercially related crime can be duplicated as cyber crime. Therefore very little research appears or has been documented about cyber crime in South African companies before 2003. The motivation to do this study was that businesses often loose millions in cyber attacks, not necessarily through direct theft but by the loss of service and damage to the image of the company. Most of the companies that were approached for interviews on cyber crime were reluctant to share the fact that they were hacked or that cyber crime occurred at their company as it violates their security policies and may expose their fragile security platforms. The purpose of this study was to attempt to get an overall view on how South African businesses are affected by cyber crime in the banking and short term insurance sector of the South African industry and also to determine what legislation exist in this country to protect them. The case study approach was used to determine the affect of cyber crime on businesses like banks and insurance companies and higher education institutions. Each case was interviewed, monitored and was observed over a period of a year. This study discloses the evaluation of the results of how cyber crime affected the cases, which were part of this study. The banks and higher education institutions felt that they were at an increased risk both externally and internally, which is likely to increase as the migration towards electronic commerce occurs. The insurance industry felt that they are not yet affected by external cyber crime attacks in this country.

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

10

"Transition to First Year University Study: A Qualitative Descriptive Study on the Psychosocial and Emotional Impacts of a Science Workshop". In InSITE 2019: Informing Science + IT Education Conferences: Jerusalem. Informing Science Institute, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.28945/4188.

Testo completo

Abstract (sommario):

[This Proceedings paper was revised and published in the 2019 issue of the journal Issues in Informing Science and Information Technology, Volume 16] Aim/purpose The purpose of this article is to discuss the psychosocial and emotional outcomes of an introductory health science workshop designed to support and assist incoming health science students before starting their university study. Background For the past two decades, a South Australian university offered an on-campus face to face workshop titled ‘Preparation for Health Sciences’ to incoming first-year students from eleven allied health programs such as Nursing, Physiotherapy and Medical Imaging. While many were locals, a good number came from regional and rural areas, and many were international students also. They consisted of both on-campus and off-campus students. The workshop was created as a new learning environment that was available for students of diverse age groups, educational and cultural backgrounds to prepare them to study sciences. The content of the four-day workshop was developed in consultation with the program directors of the allied health programs. The objectives were to: introduce the assumed foundational science knowledge to undertake health sciences degree; gain confidence in approaching science subjects; experience lectures and laboratory activities; and become familiar with the University campus and its facilities. The workshop was delivered a week before the orientation week, before first-year formal teaching weeks. The topics covered were enhancing study skills, medical and anatomical terminology, body systems, basic chemistry and physics, laboratory activities, and assessment of learning. Methodology In order to determine the outcomes of the workshop, a survey was used requiring participants to agree or disagree about statements concerning the preparatory course and answer open-ended questions relating to the most important information learned and the best aspects of the workshop. Several students piloted this questionnaire before use in order to ascertain the clarity of instructions, terminology and statements. The result of the 2015-2018 pre- and post-evaluation showed that the workshop raised confidence and enthusiasm in commencing university and that the majority considered the workshop useful overall. The findings of the survey are drawn upon to examine the psychosocial and emotional impacts of the workshop on participants. Using secondary qualitative analysis, the researchers identified the themes relating to the psychosocial and emotional issues conveyed by the participants. Contribution The contributions of the article are in the areas of improving students’ confidence to complete their university degrees and increasing the likelihood of academic success. Findings Of the 285 students who participated in the workshops from 2015 to 2018, 166 completed the survey conducted at the conclusion of the initiative, representing a 58% response rate. The workshops achieved the objectives outlined at the outset. While there were many findings reported (Thalluri, 2016), the results highlighted in this paper relate to the psychosocial and emotional impacts of the workshop on students. Three themes emerged, and these were Increased preparedness and confidence; Networking and friendships that enhanced support, and Reduced anxiety to study sciences. Some drawbacks were also reported including the cost, time and travel involved. Recommendations for practitioners Students found the introductory workshop to be psychosocially and emotionally beneficial. It is recommended that the same approach be applied for teaching other challenging fields such as mathematics and physics within the university and in other contexts and institutions. Recommendations for researchers Improving and extending the workshop to provide greater accessibility and autonomy is recommended. A longitudinal study to follow up the durability of the workshop is also proposed. Impact on society The impacts in the broader community include: higher academic success for students; improved mental health due to social networking and friendship groups and reduced anxiety and fear; reduced dropout rate in their first year; greater potential to complete educational degrees; reduced wastage in human and financial resources; and increased human capital. Future research Addressing the limitations of cost, time and travel involved, and following-up with the participants’ academic and workplace performance are future directions for research.

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

Rapporti di organizzazioni sul tema "Higher South Australia Evaluation"

1

McKenna, Patrick, e Mark Evans. Emergency Relief and complex service delivery: Towards better outcomes. Queensland University of Technology, giugno 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/rep.eprints.211133.

Testo completo

Abstract (sommario):

Emergency Relief (ER) is a Department of Social Services (DSS) funded program, delivered by 197 community organisations (ER Providers) across Australia, to assist people facing a financial crisis with financial/material aid and referrals to other support programs. ER has been playing this important role in Australian communities since 1979. Without ER, more people living in Australia who experience a financial crisis might face further harm such as crippling debt or homelessness. The Emergency Relief National Coordination Group (NCG) was established in April 2020 at the start of the COVID-19 pandemic to advise the Minister for Families and Social Services on the implementation of ER. To inform its advice to the Minister, the NCG partnered with the Institute for Governance at the University of Canberra to conduct research to understand the issues and challenges faced by ER Providers and Service Users in local contexts across Australia. The research involved a desktop review of the existing literature on ER service provision, a large survey which all Commonwealth ER Providers were invited to participate in (and 122 responses were received), interviews with a purposive sample of 18 ER Providers, and the development of a program logic and theory of change for the Commonwealth ER program to assess progress. The surveys and interviews focussed on ER Provider perceptions of the strengths, weaknesses, future challenges, and areas of improvement for current ER provision. The trend of increasing case complexity, the effectiveness of ER service delivery models in achieving outcomes for Service Users, and the significance of volunteering in the sector were investigated. Separately, an evaluation of the performance of the NCG was conducted and a summary of the evaluation is provided as an appendix to this report. Several themes emerged from the review of the existing literature such as service delivery shortcomings in dealing with case complexity, the effectiveness of case management, and repeat requests for service. Interviews with ER workers and Service Users found that an uplift in workforce capability was required to deal with increasing case complexity, leading to recommendations for more training and service standards. Several service evaluations found that ER delivered with case management led to high Service User satisfaction, played an integral role in transforming the lives of people with complex needs, and lowered repeat requests for service. A large longitudinal quantitative study revealed that more time spent with participants substantially decreased the number of repeat requests for service; and, given that repeat requests for service can be an indicator of entrenched poverty, not accessing further services is likely to suggest improvement. The interviews identified the main strengths of ER to be the rapid response and flexible use of funds to stabilise crisis situations and connect people to other supports through strong local networks. Service Users trusted the system because of these strengths, and ER was often an access point to holistic support. There were three main weaknesses identified. First, funding contracts were too short and did not cover the full costs of the program—in particular, case management for complex cases. Second, many Service Users were dependent on ER which was inconsistent with the definition and intent of the program. Third, there was inconsistency in the level of service received by Service Users in different geographic locations. These weaknesses can be improved upon with a joined-up approach featuring co-design and collaborative governance, leading to the successful commissioning of social services. The survey confirmed that volunteers were significant for ER, making up 92% of all workers and 51% of all hours worked in respondent ER programs. Of the 122 respondents, volunteers amounted to 554 full-time equivalents, a contribution valued at $39.4 million. In total there were 8,316 volunteers working in the 122 respondent ER programs. The sector can support and upskill these volunteers (and employees in addition) by developing scalable training solutions such as online training modules, updating ER service standards, and engaging in collaborative learning arrangements where large and small ER Providers share resources. More engagement with peak bodies such as Volunteering Australia might also assist the sector to improve the focus on volunteer engagement. Integrated services achieve better outcomes for complex ER cases—97% of survey respondents either agreed or strongly agreed this was the case. The research identified the dimensions of service integration most relevant to ER Providers to be case management, referrals, the breadth of services offered internally, co-location with interrelated service providers, an established network of support, workforce capability, and Service User engagement. Providers can individually focus on increasing the level of service integration for their ER program to improve their ability to deal with complex cases, which are clearly on the rise. At the system level, a more joined-up approach can also improve service integration across Australia. The key dimensions of this finding are discussed next in more detail. Case management is key for achieving Service User outcomes for complex cases—89% of survey respondents either agreed or strongly agreed this was the case. Interviewees most frequently said they would provide more case management if they could change their service model. Case management allows for more time spent with the Service User, follow up with referral partners, and a higher level of expertise in service delivery to support complex cases. Of course, it is a costly model and not currently funded for all Service Users through ER. Where case management is not available as part of ER, it might be available through a related service that is part of a network of support. Where possible, ER Providers should facilitate access to case management for Service Users who would benefit. At a system level, ER models with a greater component of case management could be implemented as test cases. Referral systems are also key for achieving Service User outcomes, which is reflected in the ER Program Logic presented on page 31. The survey and interview data show that referrals within an integrated service (internal) or in a service hub (co-located) are most effective. Where this is not possible, warm referrals within a trusted network of support are more effective than cold referrals leading to higher take-up and beneficial Service User outcomes. However, cold referrals are most common, pointing to a weakness in ER referral systems. This is because ER Providers do not operate or co-locate with interrelated services in many cases, nor do they have the case management capacity to provide warm referrals in many other cases. For mental illness support, which interviewees identified as one of the most difficult issues to deal with, ER Providers offer an integrated service only 23% of the time, warm referrals 34% of the time, and cold referrals 43% of the time. A focus on referral systems at the individual ER Provider level, and system level through a joined-up approach, might lead to better outcomes for Service Users. The program logic and theory of change for ER have been documented with input from the research findings and included in Section 4.3 on page 31. These show that ER helps people facing a financial crisis to meet their immediate needs, avoid further harm, and access a path to recovery. The research demonstrates that ER is fundamental to supporting vulnerable people in Australia and should therefore continue to be funded by government.

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

Offriamo sconti su tutti i piani premium per gli autori le cui opere sono incluse in raccolte letterarie tematiche. Contattaci per ottenere un codice promozionale unico!