Bibliografie tematiche / European protohistory

Letteratura scientifica selezionata sul tema "European protohistory"

Autore: Grafiati

Pubblicato: 1 giugno 2024

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Articoli di riviste sul tema "European protohistory":

Suroto, Hari. "KEHIDUPAN MASA PROTOSEJARAH DI SITUS MOSANDUREI, NABIRE (Protohistory Life in the Mosandurei Site, Nabire)". Jurnal Penelitian Arkeologi Papua dan Papua Barat 7, n. 1 (3 giugno 2017): 13–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.24832/papua.v7i1.34.

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The survey results Mosandurei ground level at the site shows potential archaeological remains are diverse, but it can not be interpreted broadly associated with human use of the site by supporters. So we need systematic research with excavation. This paper aims to determine the pattern of human use of the site by supporters; knowing the character of human culture supporter Mosandurei site and to know the culture process Mosandurei sites. This paper aims to determine human life ever Mosandurei activity on the site in the past. Data collection is done in several ways, namely literature, surveying the ground, excavation. Data analysis was performed with artefaktual analysis, contextual analysis, and stratigraphic analysis. The survey and excavation at ground level Mosandurei site managed to find shells of mollusks, bone fragments, teeth, fragments of pottery, fragments of Chinese ceramics, European ceramics fragments, fragments of European bottles, beads, and stone tools. Based on the analysis of the data it is concluded that the site Mosandurei a prehistoric dwelling sites that continued until past history.AbstrakHasil survei permukaan tanah di situs Mosandurei menunjukkan potensi tinggalan arkeologi yang beragam, namun hal ini belum dapat menginterpretasikan secara luas terkait dengan pemanfaatan situs oleh manusia pendukungnya. Oleh karena itu, penelitian yang sistematis dengan ekskavasi perlu dilakukan. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kehidupan manusia yang pernah beraktivitas di situs Mosandurei pada masa lampau. Kajian tulisan ini dilakukan dengan pengumpulan data dan analisis data. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan beberapa cara, yaitu studi pustaka, survei permukaan tanah, ekskavasi. Analisis data dilakukan dengan analisis artefaktual, analisis kontekstual, dan analisis stratigrafis. Hasil survei permukaan tanah dan ekskavasi di situs Mosandurei berhasil menemukan cangkang moluska, fragmen tulang, gigi, fragmen gerabah, fragmen keramik Cina, fragmen keramik Eropa, fragmen botol Eropa, manik-manik, dan alat batu. Berdasarkan analisis data maka diinterpretasikan bahwa situs Mosandurei merupakan situs hunian prasejarah yang berlanjut hingga masa sejarah.

Capuzzo, Giacomo, Elisabetta Boaretto e Juan A. Barceló. "EUBAR: A Database of 14C Measurements for the European Bronze Age. A Bayesian Analysis of 14C-Dated Archaeological Contexts from Northern Italy and Southern France". Radiocarbon 56, n. 02 (2014): 851–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0033822200049870.

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The chronological framework of European protohistory is mostly a relative chronology based on typology and stratigraphic data. Synchronization of different time periods suffers from a lack of absolute dates; therefore, disagreements between different chronological schemes are difficult to reconcile. An alternative approach was applied in this study to build a more precise and accurate absolute chronology. To the best of our knowledge, we have collected all the published14C dates for the archaeological sites in the region from the Ebro River (Spain) to the Middle Danube Valley (Austria) for the period 1800–750 BC. The available archaeological information associated with the14C dates was organized in a database that totaled more than 160014C dates. In order to build an accurate and precise chronology, quality selection rules have been applied to the14C dates based on both archaeological context and analytical quality. Using the OxCal software and Bayesian analysis, several14C time sequences were created following the archaeological data and different possible scenarios were tested in northern Italy and southern France.

Capuzzo, Giacomo, Elisabetta Boaretto e Juan A. Barceló. "EUBAR: A Database of 14C Measurements for the European Bronze Age. A Bayesian Analysis of 14C-Dated Archaeological Contexts from Northern Italy and Southern France". Radiocarbon 56, n. 2 (2014): 851–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.2458/56.17453.

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The chronological framework of European protohistory is mostly a relative chronology based on typology and stratigraphic data. Synchronization of different time periods suffers from a lack of absolute dates; therefore, disagreements between different chronological schemes are difficult to reconcile. An alternative approach was applied in this study to build a more precise and accurate absolute chronology. To the best of our knowledge, we have collected all the published 14C dates for the archaeological sites in the region from the Ebro River (Spain) to the Middle Danube Valley (Austria) for the period 1800–750 BC. The available archaeological information associated with the 14C dates was organized in a database that totaled more than 1600 14C dates. In order to build an accurate and precise chronology, quality selection rules have been applied to the 14C dates based on both archaeological context and analytical quality. Using the OxCal software and Bayesian analysis, several 14C time sequences were created following the archaeological data and different possible scenarios were tested in northern Italy and southern France.

Paquette, James R., e Heather Walder. "Glass Trade Beads from the Goose Lake Outlet #3 Site (20MQ140), Marquette County, Michigan". Midcontinental Journal of Archaeology 42, n. 2 (1 luglio 2017): 137–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/26599954.

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Abstract This article describes analyses of the glass trade-bead assemblage of the Goose Lake Outlet #3 (GLO#3) site (20MQ140), a probable short-term winter campsite located in the Upper Peninsula of Michigan. Based on typological and attribute analysis of the beads, which employed the Kidd and Kidd classification system and comparison with published “glass bead periods” or GBPs developed for assemblages in Ontario, the GLO#3 bead assemblage is assigned a date within the 1630s. Comparison with other midwestern protohistoric assemblages further supports this interpretation. Situated within a protohistoric period of intercultural interaction and exchange, the material culture from the site provides archaeological evidence for some of the earliest arrivals of European-made trade items in the Midwest.

Armstrong, Pamela. "Vincent Ard and Lucile Pillot editors, 'Giants in the Landscape: Monumentality and Territories in the European Neolithic. Proceedings of the XV11 International Union of the Prehistoric and Protohistoric Sciences World Congress. Volume 3'". Journal of Skyscape Archaeology 4, n. 1 (3 agosto 2018): 144–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1558/jsa.36098.

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Vincent Ard and Lucile Pillot eds, Giants in the Landscape: Monumentality and Territories in the European Neolithic. Proceedings of the XV11 International Union of the Prehistoric and Protohistoric Sciences World Congress. Edited by Volume 3 / Session A25d. Oxford, UK: Archaeopress (2016). Paperback, English, vi+94 pages; illustrated throughout in black and white. ISBN: 9781784912857. £26.00. Also available to download from Archaeopress Open Access.

Pollard, Helen Perlstein. "The Political Economy of Prehispanic Tarascan Metallurgy". American Antiquity 52, n. 4 (ottobre 1987): 741–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/281382.

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Tarascan metallurgy was not only a complex technology, but a significant marker of elite social status and a major source of wealth for the ruling dynasty. Reanalysis of ethnohistoric material, when coupled with new cartographic and archaeological data, provides insight into the structure and role of copper, silver, and gold production in the Protohistoric Tarascan State. The increasing political centralization of the Tarascan State in the last century before European contact resulted in the emergence of new forms of exploitation of mineral resources, tempered by the technological and transport constraints of a prehispanic civilization.

van den Bel, Martijn. "The journal of Lourens Lourenszoon and his 1618-1625 stay among the Arocouros on the lower Cassiporé River, northern Amapá Sate, Brazil". Boletim do Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi. Ciências Humanas 4, n. 2 (agosto 2009): 303–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1981-81222009000200007.

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The journal of Lourens Lourenszoon is a brief original description of his observations of seven years among the Arocouro Indians. He gives a detailed description of his stay among these Indians and their way of life. The arrival of many European traders on the Guiana coasts at the beginning of the 17th century form the starting point of intensive trading activities between European seafarers and South American Indians at the lower Oyapock River. European-made ware and tools from this early historic period have been found at late precolonial and protohistoric archaeological sites forming archaeological evidence of contacts between the Dutch and the Indian tribes of what is now eastern French Guiana and northern Amapá state, in Brazil. The journal of Lourens Lourenszoon mentions that various Indian tribes are part of a political alliance under the leadership of the Arocouros. Eventually, this alliance vanished during the 17th century due to continuing warfare and decimation of several ethnic groups. The remnants of these populations grouped together and gave birth to the present day Palikur.

McLeester, Madeleine, e Mark R. Schurr. "Uncovering Huber Lifeways". Midcontinental Journal of Archaeology 45, n. 2 (1 luglio 2020): 102–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/26989072.

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Abstract This article reports on recent findings from the ongoing archaeological project at the single- component early seventeenth-century Huber phase site, Middle Grant Creek (11WI2739), located at Midewin National Tallgrass Prairie in Will County, Illinois. Excavations and geophysical surveys conducted over the past four years are yielding valuable data that are expanding our understandings of this critical period just prior to European colonialism. Findings have revealed a wide range of protohistoric activities, including foodways, skilled craft production, and ceremonial activities as well as far-flung trade relationships that illustrate the endurance of Indigenous trade networks into at least the early seventeenth-century. This article introduces the latest findings from Middle Grant Creek and brings them into discussions of this key period in Midwestern archaeology.

Mazrim, Robert, e Duane Esarey. "Rethinking the Dawn of History: The Schedule, Signature, and Agency of European Goods in Protohistoric Illinois". Midcontinental Journal of Archaeology 32, n. 2 (gennaio 2007): 145–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.1179/mca.2007.007.

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Legg, Robert J., e Scott J. Demel. "Ground Penetrating Radar in the Northern Great Lakes". Midcontinental Journal of Archaeology 45, n. 1 (1 aprile 2020): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/26904357.

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Abstract Timing, inclement weather, and limited budgets can obstruct archaeological survey efforts. Here, we ameliorate some of these with use of ground penetrating radar (GPR) at the Goose Lake Outlet #3 (GLO#3) site (20MQ140). GPR surveys to guide survey and excavation efforts in these well-drained sandy soils are limited. GPR imagery exhibited false positives; however, shovel probes, subsequent site excavation, and artifact analysis led to numerous discoveries at this protohistoric site—including glass trade beads dating to the 1630s. These discoveries solidify evidence for some of the earliest European-made trade items in the region and provide further confirmation for placement of an Indian trail and ancient travel corridor between Lake Superior and Lake Michigan. Two 14C samples obtained from moose-bone in features with trade goods fall within the expected occupation range of 1633–1668 and 1615–1647. Several anomolies, possible hearth clusters were seen on the GPR imagery; however, many features remained invisible.

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Tesi sul tema "European protohistory":

Mathias, Florent. "Forger le ciel aux âges des métaux : représentations, imaginaire et connaissances célestes dans le Nord-Ouest de l’Europe entre 2500 et 500 av. J.-C". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 1, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PA01H079.

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Cette thèse de doctorat a pour objectif d’étudier l'appréhension du ciel par les hommes durant une période chronologique s’étendant des derniers siècles du Néolithique – au milieu du IIIe millénaire av. J.-C. – jusqu’à la fin de l’Âge du bronze nordique, en 500 av. J.-C. Ce travail, à la croisée de l’archéologie, de l’histoire des sciences, de l’astronomie et de l’anthropologie sociale , s’appuiera sur de nombreux vestiges matériels témoignant des différentes conceptions du ciel élaborées par les hommes, afin d’appréhender le degré de connaissances relatives au ciel et à ses phénomènes acquis et d’apprécier la pénétration de ce savoir dans les activités, la pensée et l'iconographie des sociétés protohistoriques sans écriture du Chalcolithique, de l'Âge du bronze et du Hallstatt. Les multiples interactions attestées entre les sociétés européennes et méditerranéennes seront également considérées pour établir la part potentielle des influences orientales dans la construction d’une approche empirique du ciel dans le Nord-Ouest de l'Europe. Au terme de cette recherche, une importante lacune relative aux prémices de l’astronomie occidentale, et plus largement à la compréhension des sociétés de l’Europe protohistorique, se trouvera mieux documentée
This doctoral thesis is a study of man’s experience and understanding of the skies from the last centuries of the Neolithic – in the middle of the third millennium B.C. – until the end of the Nordic Bronze Age in 500 B.C. This work is at the crossroads of archaeology, the history of science, astronomy and social anthropology and will be based on a number of material remains that are evidence of the varied conceptions man developed of the heavens in that period. Examination and evaluation of these remains are a means of assessing the depth of man’s knowledge of the sky and its phenomena and the degree to which this knowledge impacted the activities, thinking and iconography of the protohistoric societies that had not yet developed writing in the Chalcolithic, the Bronze Age and the Hallstatt period. The many documented interactions between European and Mediterranean societies will also be examined to determine any part Eastern influences may have played in framing an empirical approach to the sky in north-west Europe. It is hoped that, once this research is concluded, this more thorough documentation will help address the current information void on the beginnings of Western astronomy and, more broadly, our understanding of the societies of protohistoric Europe

Libri sul tema "European protohistory":

Bloch, Raymond. D'Héraklès à Poséidon, mythologieet protohistoire. Genève: Droz, 1985.

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Bloch, Raymond. D'Héraklès à Poséidon, mythologie et protohistoire. Genève: Droz, 1985.

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Bloch, Raymond. D'Héraklès à Poséidon, mythologie et protohistoire. Genève: Droz, 1985.

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Silva, Arturo Rey da. Iconografía náutica de la Península Ibérica en la protohistoria. Oxford: Archaeopress, 2009.

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Silva, Arturo Rey da. Iconografía náutica de la Península Ibérica en la protohistoria. Oxford: Archaeopress, 2009.

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Leighton, Robert. The protohistoric settlement onthe Cittadella. Princeton, N.J: Princeton University Press, 1993.

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Leighton, Robert. The protohistoric settlement on the Cittadella. Princeton, N.J: Princeton University Press, 1993.

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Bilgi, Önder. Protohistorik çağ'da orta Karadeniz bölgesi madencileri: Hint-Avrupalıların anavatanı sorununa yeni bir yaklaşım = Protohistoric age metallurgists of the central Black Sea region : a new perspective on the question of the Indo-Europeans' original homeland. İstanbul: TASK Vakfı, 2001.

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Spain) International Congress of Prehistoric and Protohistoric Sciences (17th 2014 Burgos. Iberia: Protohistory of the Far West of Europe : from neolithic to Roman conquest. A cura di Almagro Gorbea Antonio. Burgos: Universidad de Burgos, 2014.

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Knapp, Arthur Bernard. Prehistoric and protohistoric Cyprus: Identity, insularity, and connectivity. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2008.

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Capitoli di libri sul tema "European protohistory":

Pieters, Marnix, Tine Missiaen, Maikel De Clercq, Ine Demerre e Sven Van Haelst. "Belgium: Prehistoric and Protohistoric Archaeology in the Intertidal and Subtidal Zones of the North Sea". In The Archaeology of Europe’s Drowned Landscapes, 175–87. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-37367-2_9.

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Ruta Serafini, Angela, e Luca Zaghetto. "L’attesa della signora". In Antichistica. Venice: Edizioni Ca' Foscari, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.30687/978-88-6969-380-9/005.

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The article examines the figurative situla found in tomb 244 of the necropolis of Montebelluna-Posmon (TV - Italy), one of the most recent discoveries of Situla Art, datable to the end of the VI century BC. The study focuses above all on the spinning scene which presents a unique subject for Situla Art and very rare in European protohistory: a pregnant woman. This scene allows us to shed light on the meaning of the entire story which, in the hypothesis, expresses, through the respective signs of power, the areas of competence of the two fundamental components – husband and wife – of a high-ranking family of the Venetians of the foothills band.

"Front Matter". In Rome and Barbaricum: Contributions to the Archaeology and History of Interaction in European Protohistory. Archaeopress Publishing Ltd, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv12pnswp.1.

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Mihailescu-Bîrliba, Lucreţiu. "Prosopographic notes on Flavius Reginus from Arrubium". In Rome and Barbaricum: Contributions to the Archaeology and History of Interaction in European Protohistory, 81–84. Archaeopress Publishing Ltd, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv12pnswp.10.

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Munteanu, Lucian. "Some considerations on the coin finds in the sites of Roman Dacia". In Rome and Barbaricum: Contributions to the Archaeology and History of Interaction in European Protohistory, 85–114. Archaeopress Publishing Ltd, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv12pnswp.11.

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Popa, Alexandru. "Überlegungen zur Romanisierung jenseits des dakomoesischen Limes im Spannungsfeld zwischen Schulbuch, Fachwissenschaft und Politik". In Rome and Barbaricum: Contributions to the Archaeology and History of Interaction in European Protohistory, 115–34. Archaeopress Publishing Ltd, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv12pnswp.12.

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Martins, Manuela, Cristina Braga, Fernanda Magalhães e Jorge Ribeiro. "Constructing identities within the periphery of the Roman Empire:". In Rome and Barbaricum: Contributions to the Archaeology and History of Interaction in European Protohistory, 135–54. Archaeopress Publishing Ltd, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv12pnswp.13.

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"Table of Contents". In Rome and Barbaricum: Contributions to the Archaeology and History of Interaction in European Protohistory, i. Archaeopress Publishing Ltd, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv12pnswp.2.

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"List of Figures". In Rome and Barbaricum: Contributions to the Archaeology and History of Interaction in European Protohistory, ii—iv. Archaeopress Publishing Ltd, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv12pnswp.3.

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"Foreword". In Rome and Barbaricum: Contributions to the Archaeology and History of Interaction in European Protohistory, v—vi. Archaeopress Publishing Ltd, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv12pnswp.4.

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Atti di convegni sul tema "European protohistory":

Braun, I. M. "THE SWISS MAGDALENIAN PORTABLE ART AND SUPRA-REGIONAL PARALLELS". In Знаки и образы в искусстве каменного века. Международная конференция. Тезисы докладов [Электронный ресурс]. Crossref, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.25681/iaras.2019.978-5-94375-308-4.8-9.

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The Upper Paleolithic in Switzerland is so far only known by the Magdalenian (ca. 18000 12000 BP). Only in seven of the about fifty Magdalenian sites known in Switzerland pieces of portable art were found (Braun, 2019). The most well-known Swiss site where portable art was found is the Kesslerloch. According to Hneisen (1993) Swiss Magdalenian portable art can be divided into two groups: engravings and figurative sculpture. Some of them are decorated either with signs or animal figures. The engravings are mostly on rein-deer antlers, but also on bones, stone and jet. The majority of the engravings are on objects of utility as btons percs, spear points and other tools. In addition to figurative themes such as animals and a possible animal-human representation, there are mainly signs and other ornamental patterns (Bosinski, 1982 Braun, 2019 Hneisen, 1993). The term figurative sculptures is used to describe objects of utility, some of which are sculpted, such as spear thrower ends decorated with horse heads, so-called spindle-shaped sculptures and very stylized female statuettes. Apart from a musk ox head from the Kesslerloch, no other animal sculptures have yet been found in Switzerland. The figurative sculptures are less frequent than the engravings (Bosinski, 1982 Braun, 2019 Hneisen, 1993). Numerous works of portable art in Switzerland are similar to works of portable art of Southwest France and of the French Pyrenees, as f.i. the sculptured spearthrowers (Bandi, Delporte, 1984 Bosinski, 1982 Braun, 2019 Garrod, 1955 Leesch et al., 2019 Stodiek, 1993). But there are also characteristic features which are typical of Swiss and South German portable art, as f.i. the use of jet. Fig. 1. Kesslerloch. Spear thrower ends decorated with horse heads (Guyan, 1944). Электронная библиотека ИА РАН: https://www.archaeolog.ru/ru/el-bib 9 Bandi, H.-G., Delporte, H. (1984). Propulseurs dcors en France et en Suisse. Elments de Pr- et Protohistoire europenne. Hommage Jacques-Pierre Millotte, 203211. Annales littraires de lUniversit de Besanon. Paris: Les Belles Lettres. Bosinski, G. (1982). Die Kunst der Eiszeit in Deutschland und der Schweiz Bonn: Habelt. Braun, I. M. (2019). Ausgewhlte Beispiele der Kleinkunst des Sptglazials aus der Schweiz und berregionale Parallelen. In Floss, H. (Ed.), Das Magdalnien im Sdwesten Deutschlands, im Elsass und in der Schweiz (pp. 277296). Kerns: Tbingen. Garrod, D. A. E. (1955). Paleolithic Spear-Throwers. Proceedings of the Prehistoric Society, 21, 2135. Guyan, W. U. (1944) Eine Speerschleuder vom Kesslerloch. Zeitschrift fr Schweizerische Archologie und Kunstgeschichte, 6, 7584. Hneisen, M. (1993). 4.7. Die Kunst des Jungpalolithikums der Schweiz. In Le Tensorer, J.-M., Niffeler, U. (Hrsg.), SPM I Die Schweiz vom Palolithikum bis zum frhen Mittelalter. Band 1: Palolithikum und Mesolithikum (pp. 187199). Basel: Schweizerische Gesellschaft fr Ur- und Frhgeschichte. Leesch, D. Bullinger, J., Mller, W. (2019). Vivre en Suisse Le Magdalnien. Basel: Archologie Schweiz. Stodiek, U. (1993). Zur Technologie der jungpalolithischen Speerschleuder Eine Studie auf der Basis archologischer, ethnologischer und experimenteller Erkenntnisse. Tbingen: Archaeologica Venatoria (Tbinger Monographien zur Urgeschichte, Band 9).