Letteratura scientifica selezionata sul tema "Économie souterraine – Lutte contre – France"
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Articoli di riviste sul tema "Économie souterraine – Lutte contre – France":
ELSEN, J. M., e J. M. AYNAUD. "Introduction au numéro hors série Encéphalopathies spongiformes transmissibles animales". INRAE Productions Animales 17, HS (19 dicembre 2004): 5–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.20870/productions-animales.2004.17.hs.3613.
Maldavsky, Aliocha. "Financiar la cristiandad hispanoamericana. Inversiones laicas en las instituciones religiosas en los Andes (s. XVI y XVII)". Vínculos de Historia. Revista del Departamento de Historia de la Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, n. 8 (20 giugno 2019): 114. http://dx.doi.org/10.18239/vdh_2019.08.06.
Mariani, Fabio, e Luca Pensieroso. "Numéro 148 - juin 2019". Regards économiques, 20 giugno 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.14428/regardseco/2019.06.20.01.
Liber, Mélanie, e Bertrand Ridremont. "Le vétérinaire face aux nouveaux défis de la filière porcine". Bulletin de l'Académie vétérinaire de France 175 (2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/bavf.2022.70986.
Martig, Alexis. "Esclavage contemporain". Anthropen, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.17184/eac.anthropen.085.
Tesi sul tema "Économie souterraine – Lutte contre – France":
Marchant, Alexandre. "L'impossible prohibition : la lutte contre la drogue en France (1966-1996)". Thesis, Cachan, Ecole normale supérieure, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014DENS0049.
Between the mid-1960s characterized by the sudden upsurge of new patterns of drug addiction within the Youth (1966: first media frenzy about LSD) resulting in the new prohibitionist Act of 1970, et the mid-1990s pointing out the generalization of harm reduction strategies (1996: institutionalization of opiates substitution treatments), the dissertation highlights the making the social, health and political problem of drug abuse, through the public policies, often influenced by the international frame of the “war on drugs”. The thesis focuses on the evolutions of uses, trafficking and public policies. It addresses the issue of prohibition: how is socially and publicly constructed the scandal that legitimizes THE prohibition ? Who are the stakeholders who defined it “from the top” (politicians, parliamentary committees, medical experts) and those who enforce the law “on the bottom” (police officers, judges, physicians)? What are the social consequences of this enforcement (increased criminalization of drug smuggling, stigmatization of drug users) ? How the system is contradicting itself between its repressive and care aspects ? This research is based on various archival materials: ministerial archives (Interior, Justice, Heath, Youth and Sports, National Education, Prime Minister’s administration, Inter-ministerial mission for the fight against drug and drug abuse – MILDT), parliamentary archives, private archives, contemporary printed sources, medias, INA archives…
Marchant, Alexandre. "L'impossible prohibition : la lutte contre la drogue en France (1966-1996)". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Cachan, Ecole normale supérieure, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014DENS0049.
Between the mid-1960s characterized by the sudden upsurge of new patterns of drug addiction within the Youth (1966: first media frenzy about LSD) resulting in the new prohibitionist Act of 1970, et the mid-1990s pointing out the generalization of harm reduction strategies (1996: institutionalization of opiates substitution treatments), the dissertation highlights the making the social, health and political problem of drug abuse, through the public policies, often influenced by the international frame of the “war on drugs”. The thesis focuses on the evolutions of uses, trafficking and public policies. It addresses the issue of prohibition: how is socially and publicly constructed the scandal that legitimizes THE prohibition ? Who are the stakeholders who defined it “from the top” (politicians, parliamentary committees, medical experts) and those who enforce the law “on the bottom” (police officers, judges, physicians)? What are the social consequences of this enforcement (increased criminalization of drug smuggling, stigmatization of drug users) ? How the system is contradicting itself between its repressive and care aspects ? This research is based on various archival materials: ministerial archives (Interior, Justice, Heath, Youth and Sports, National Education, Prime Minister’s administration, Inter-ministerial mission for the fight against drug and drug abuse – MILDT), parliamentary archives, private archives, contemporary printed sources, medias, INA archives…
Guenot, Marion. "« Le crime ne paie pas » : les Groupes d’Intervention Régionaux de la police judiciaire : sociologie politique de la construction d’une institution au succès improbable". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 8, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PA080135.
This thesis focuses on the GIR, which bring together policemen, customs officers, customs inspectors, tax inspectors, labor inspectors, agents of the recovery of the social security contributions, and their work: the fight against the “underground economy” or “criminal property”. This work is based on observation, interviews, work on police archives in three GIR between 2014 and 2017 and their jurisdictions; and by questionnaire survey on the 2016 promotion of the “GIR investigator” training. Created in 2002, the GIR have been controversial, being exploited politically against the French suburbs. The professionals recruited in the GIR have built their autonomy by developing a new field of activity: seizure of criminal gains. Agents, who learn this atypical work “on the job”, define and implement categories of judgment on the wealth, poverty and immorality of profit seeking based on their own values and economic practices. The thesis shows how these very heterogeneous teams manage to create and defend a common goal responding to the principles of a redistributive justice. In order to attain their aim, GIR agents develop the skills of “diplomats” and “salespersons” of the “criminal property”. These groups constitute an interesting case of "project management" in the sovereign institutions
Franco, Vargas Rosario. "Colombie : de l'"économie parallèle" à la "classe émergente"". Paris 7, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989PA070010.
The drug trade in columbia has generated a new class in columbian society. This sociological analysis relates the rise of this "emerging class" to a dominant position in the columbian class structure and the subsequent sociological and economic results of this emergence
Zerbo, Adama. "Stratégies de lutte contre la pauvreté et politiques de développement local au sud du Sahara : cas du Burkina-Faso". Bordeaux 4, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006BOR40007.
Razafindratsima, Liliane. "Contrôle et pilotage de la performance : cas de lutte contre la fraude fiscale malgache". Thesis, Paris 1, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA010067/document.
Since the reference model was developed by Allingham and Sandmo (1972), the problems linked ta tax evasion and particularly ta the relationship between the reasons for tax compliance, and the amount of declared income have often been studied. The taxpayer's decision depends primarily on the amount of his real income, on the tax rate, on the probability of control and on the amount of the fines in the case of identified fraud. However, other parameters more psychological than economical arc also taken into account ta identify the social climate in which the taxpayer evolves, the use of their tax contributions by the government, the social norms, or simply the awareness of the duty taxes in order ta support public projects and fiscal publicspiritedness. These facts have not yet been taken into consideration in developing countries like Madagascar. Tax evasion is linked to the incapacity of tax authorities to ensure full control of the system due to a lack of means as well as phenomena such as com1ption, the increasing presence of the informal sector and the influence of the political decision makers. Empirical studies have shown that Value-Added Tax remains the most defraudcd tax by taxpayers and that the annual lasses due to tax evasion are exorbitant, totaling around € 203 million from 2007 to 2009 in the centers participating in the survey
Rassat, Fanny. "Le rôle des initiatives civiles de prévention des déchets dans la fabrique de la ville : l'exemple des lieux de réemploi". Thesis, Université de Paris (2019-....), 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020UNIP7001.
The aim of this thesis is to study waste produced by households in cities through waste prevention processes. In the context of a strong growth in private consumption and fast replacement of obsolete items, the amount of waste has increased sharply. In these circumstances, sustainable development policies has made the reduction of waste a priority. While nuisances associated with waste tend to shrink but are often accompanied by distance and discredit on the waste territories, local recycle centers (also called reuse centers or thrift shops) are booming. Our initial research focuses on understanding how these places - that adopt an ecological and/or social approach- contribute to modifying the rapport citizens have to their rejects and transform their relationship with the urban and social environment. We also look at the involvement of these recycle centers in the making of a sustainable city. This research is innovating by mobilizing several fields of geography: studies on places, proximity, geography of trade and consumption as well as the citizens’ initiatives in urban life. Reuse is seen as the recirculation of waste which takes place in specific “new consumption’s” territories. To understand the change in the value of waste in these territories, reuse is analyzed from its aesthetic experience that creates a new relation to waste. The research focuses mainly on the Greater Paris – an urban metropolis – whose results are contrasted with an exploratory work conducted in New York
Lessoua, Albert. "Impacts distributifs de la pollution atmosphérique et bénéfices des politiques environnementales : une application à la Haute-Normandie". Rouen, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008ROUED002.
The purpose of this research is to analyse the distributive impacts of air pollution and to assess the monetary value of environmental policies benefits in Haute-Normandie. The hypothesis to be tested is that the exposure to air pollution is regressive across income groups in this region. The results reveal that households by income and households by socioeconomic status are disproportionately exposed to local air pollution, indicating that the distribution of air pollution reduction in Rouen and Le Havre are estimated at € 8,085 million per year and €5,62 million per year respectively. These benefits enable the implementation of social policy in order to reduce the negative distributive effects due to air pollution externalities