Letteratura scientifica selezionata sul tema "Détection de changements topologiques"
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Articoli di riviste sul tema "Détection de changements topologiques"
Gressin, Adrien, Clément Mallet, Nicolas Paparoditis e Nicole Vincent. "Mise à jour d'une base de données d'occupation du sol à partir d'une image satellite très haute résolution : application aux données Pléiades". Revue Française de Photogrammétrie et de Télédétection, n. 208 (5 settembre 2014): 11–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.52638/rfpt.2014.118.
Testo completoRumbach, L., F. Rousseau, J. de Seze, Y. Chevalier e J. P. Arsmpach. "Détection automatique des changements entre deux IRM d’un même patient". Revue Neurologique 163, n. 6-7 (giugno 2007): 721–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0035-3787(07)90489-0.
Testo completoLe Bris, Arnaud, Sébastien Giordano e Clément Mallet. "Vers une remise en géométrie automatique des anciennes prises de vue aériennes photogrammétriques". Revue Française de Photogrammétrie et de Télédétection, n. 217-218 (21 settembre 2018): 11–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.52638/rfpt.2018.417.
Testo completoTestud, Benoit, Roy Haast, Julia Scholly, Hugo Dary, Fabrice Bartolomei, Jean-Philippe Ranjeva e Maxime Guye. "Détection des changements volumiques et microstructuraux du thalamus dans l'épilepsie focale en irm 7t". Journal of Neuroradiology 49, n. 2 (marzo 2022): 142–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neurad.2022.01.047.
Testo completoBoukir, Samia, Camille Orny, Nesrine Chehata, Dominique Guyon e Jean-Pierre Wigneron. "Détection de changements structurels sur des images satellite haute résolution. Application en milieu forestier". Traitement du signal 30, n. 6 (28 aprile 2013): 401–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.3166/ts.30.401-429.
Testo completoKamga, Eléonore, André Kamga, Fritz Tabi Oben, Eléazar Tchemtchoua e Georges Etame Kossi. "Culture du café robusta (Coffea canephora): risques liés à la variabilité et au changement climatique dans le bassin de production du Moungo, Littoral-Cameroun". International Journal of Biological and Chemical Sciences 16, n. 1 (8 giugno 2022): 353–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ijbcs.v16i1.30.
Testo completoGUERFI, Mokhtar, e Atef Alaadine Amriche. "L'approche détection des changements pour estimer l'humidité du sol en milieu semi-aride à partir des images ASAR. Cas des hautes plaines de l'Est de l'Algérie". Revue Française de Photogrammétrie et de Télédétection, n. 210 (7 aprile 2015): 51–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.52638/rfpt.2015.271.
Testo completoLang, Michel, e Benjamin Renard. "Analyse régionale sur les extrêmes hydrométriques en France : détection de changements cohérents et recherche de causalité hydrologique". La Houille Blanche, n. 6 (dicembre 2007): 83–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/lhb:2007087.
Testo completoCarriere, Normand. "Facteurs d’évolution des cancers et démographie des cancers gastriques au Québec de 1951-1966". Articles 6, n. 2 (28 ottobre 2008): 47–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/600742ar.
Testo completoSOLLY, Boubacar, El Hadji Balla DIEYE, Oumar SY, Aruna M. JARJU e SANE Tidiane. "Détection des zones de dégradation et de régénération de la couverture végétale dans le sud du Sénégal à travers l'analyse des tendances de séries temporelles MODIS NDVI et des changements d'occupation des sols à partir d'images LANDSAT". Revue Française de Photogrammétrie et de Télédétection 223 (24 marzo 2021): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.52638/rfpt.2021.580.
Testo completoTesi sul tema "Détection de changements topologiques"
Gaide, Maxime. "Modélisation et rejeu basés sur des règles". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Chasseneuil-du-Poitou, Ecole nationale supérieure de mécanique et d'aérotechnique, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024ESMA0026.
Testo completoDesigning a complex object is a tedious process involving repeated cycles of trial and error. In order to alleviate such a difficulty in the designing process, current parametric modelling systems offer some reevaluation mechanism sallowing a user to rebuild an object based on the editing of its parameters. However, such a process requires either processing an entire mesh in order to detect topological changes, which is computationally expensive, or hard-coding the changes in the modelling operations, which is computationally efficient but increases the risks to introduce detection errors. To address these limitations, our works focus on the development of a rule-based modelling system dedicated to the reevaluation of modelling processes. In particular, this system allows the addition, deletion and reordering of the operations defining those processes. We consider operations formalised with Jerboa’s graph transformation rules. Our first contribution is the syntactic analysis of the operations allowing for the detection of topological changes (creation, split, merge, and so on). These analyses are statically performed on rules, independently of the object onto which they are being applied. Thus, topological changes can be automatically detected and tracked. In some defined cases, a localised analysis performed within the object can assert whether the event has occurred or not. Our second contribution makes use of our topological changes detection approach in order to offer a reevaluation mechanism. Considering that a modelling process is a record of operations sequentially applied on specific topological entities, reevaluating a modelling process first requires solving the long-standing problem of persistently naming topological entities in a geometric model. To achieve this goal, we offer to reconstitute the histories of topological entities referenced within a modelling process. Each entity can be identified through its history, which is unique. With this mechanism, we reference topological entities in a robust way throughout reevaluation. Our third contribution aims to extend our reevaluation mechanism to include scripts of rules which can be used to create more complex operations. The Jerboa script language makes it possible to create such scripts with usual control structures such as alternatives and iterations. We extend our reevaluation mechanism by including these control structures, hence, enabling the user with greater versatility in modelling and managing complex operations
Alboody, Ahed. "Réception des données spatiales et leurs traitements : analyse d'images satellites pour la mise à jour des SIG par enrichissement du système de raisonnement spatial RCC8". Toulouse 3, 2011. http://thesesups.ups-tlse.fr/1316/.
Testo completoNowadays, the resolution of satellite images and the volume of available geographic databases are constantly growing. Images of high resolution remote sensing represent sources of heterogeneous data increasingly necessary and difficult to exploit. These images are considered very rich and useful sources for updating Geographic Information Systems (GIS). To update these databases, a step of change detection is necessary and required. This thesis focuses on the study of satellite image analysis by enriching the spatial reasoning system RCC8 (Region Connection Calculus) for the detection of topological changes in order to update GIS databases. The ultimate goal of this study is to exploit and enrich the topological relations of the system RCC8. The interest of the enrichment and detailed description of RCC8 system relations lies in the fact that they can automatically detect the different levels of topological details and topological changes between geographical regions represented on GIS digital maps and satellite images. In this thesis, we propose and develop an extension of the Intersection and Difference (ID) topological model by using topological invariants which are : the separation number, the neighborhood and the spatial element type. This extension enriches and details the relations of the system RCC8 at two levels of detail. At the first level, the enrichment of the system RCC8 is made by using the topological invariant of the separation number and the new system is called "system RCC-16 at level-1". To avoid confusion problems between the topological relations of this new system, the second level by enriching the "system RCC-16 at level-1" is done by using the topological invariant of the spatial element type and the new system is called "system RCC-16 at level-2". These two systems RCC-16 (at two levels : level-1 and level-2) will be applied to satellite image analysis, change detection and spatial analysis in GIS. We propose a new method for detecting changes between a new satellite image and a GIS old digital map. This method integrates the topological analysis of the system RCC-16 to detect and identify changes between two satellite images, or between two vector maps produced at different dates. In this study of the enrichment of the system RCC8, spatial regions have simple spatial representations. However, the spatial and topological relations between regions in satellite images and GIS data are more complex, vague and uncertain. With the aim of studying the topological relations between fuzzy regions, a model called the Fuzzy topological model of Intersection and Difference (FID) for the description of topological relations between fuzzy regions is proposed and developed. 152 topological relations can be extracted using this model FID. These 152 relations are grouped into eight clusters of the qualitative relations of the system RCC8 : Disjoint (Disconnected), Meets (Externally Connected), Overlaps (Partially Overlapping), CoveredBy (Tangential Proper Part), Inside (Non-Tangential Proper Part), Covers (Tangential Proper Part Inverse), Contains (Non-Tangential Proper Part Inverse), and Equal. These relations will be evaluated and extracted from satellite images to give examples of their interest in the image analysis field and GIS. The contribution of this thesis is marked by enriching the qualitative spatial reasoning system RCC8 giving rise to a new system, RCC-16, implementing a new method of change detection, the model FID, and clustering the 152 fuzzy topological relations in eight qualitative clusters of the system RCC8
Ribes, Aurélien. "Détection statistique des changements climatiques". Phd thesis, Université Paul Sabatier - Toulouse III, 2009. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00439861.
Testo completoWang, Yan. "Détection des changements à partir de photographies". Thesis, Toulouse 3, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016TOU30069/document.
Testo completoThis work deals with change detection from chronological series of photographs acquired from the ground. This context of consecutive images comparison is the one encountered in the field of integrated geography where photographic landscape observatories are widely used. These tools for analysis and decision-making consist of databases of photographic images obtained by strictly rephotographing the same scene at regular time intervals. With a large number of images, the human analysis is tedious and inaccurate. So a tool for automatically comparing pairs of landscape photographs in order to highlight changes would be a great help for exploiting photographic landscape observatories. Obviously, lighting variations, seasonality, time of day induce completely different images at the pixel level. Our goal is to design a system which would be robust to these insignificant changes and able to detect relevant changes of the scene. Numerous studies have been conducted on change detection from satellite images. But the utilization of classic digital cameras from the ground raise some specific problems like the limitation of the spectral band number and the strong variation of the depth in a same image which induces various appearance of the same object categories depending on their position in the scene. In the first part of our work, we investigate the track of automatic change detection. We propose a method lying on the registration and the over-segmentation of the images into superpixels. Then we describe each superpixel by its texture using texton histogram and its gray-level mean. A distance measure, such as Mahalanobis distance, allows to compare corresponding superpixels between two images acquired at different dates. We evaluate the performance of the proposed approach on images taken from the photographic landscape observatory produced during the construction of the French A89 highway. Among the image segmentation methods we have tested for superpixel extraction, our experiments show the relatively good behavior of Achanta segmentation method. The relevance of a change is strongly related to the intended application, we thus investigate a second track involving a user intervention. We propose an interactive change detection method based on a learning step. In order to detect changes between two images, the user designates with a selection tool some samples consisting of pixel sets in "changed" and "unchanged" areas. Each corresponding pixel pair, i.e., located at the same coordinates in the two images, is described by a 16-dimensional feature vector mainly calculated from the dissimilarity image. The latter is computed by measuring, for each corresponding pixel pair, the dissimilarity of the gray-levels of the neighbors of the two pixels. Samples selected by the user are used as learning data to train a classifier. Among the classification methods we have tried, experimental results indicate that random forests give the better results for the tested image series
Fléchon, Elsa. "Définition d'un modèle unifié pour la simulation physique adaptative avec changements topologiques". Thesis, Lyon 1, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014LYO10284/document.
Testo completoThe work made during my PhD, respond to the problematic of physical simulation of the behavior of deformable objects subject to topological changes in interactive time. My work resulted in the definition of a new unified model coupling a complete topological model and a physical model for physical simulation of deformable objects decomposed in surface as volume elements, while performing during this simulation topological changes such as cutting or subdivision local of a mesh element. This operation allowed us to propose an adaptive method where mesh elements are refined during the simulation according to a geometric criterion. For the topological model of our unified model, we made the choice of combinatorial maps and more particularly linear cellular complexes. Their main advantage of the latter is the simplicity of its equations, its intuitive implementation, its interactivity and its ease to handle topological changes. Finally, the definition of a unified model allowed us to propose a model avoiding duplication of information and facilitate the update after topological changes
Jung, Franck. "Reconnaissance d'objets par focalisation et détection de changements". Palaiseau, Ecole polytechnique, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001EPXX0036.
Testo completoGarcin, Laurent. "Techniques de mise en correspondance et détection de changements". Phd thesis, École normale supérieure de Cachan - ENS Cachan, 2004. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00133078.
Testo completoBrisebarre, Godefroy. "Détection de changements en imagerie hyperspectrale : une approche directionnelle". Thesis, Ecole centrale de Marseille, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014ECDM0010.
Testo completoHyperspectral imagery is an emerging imagery technology which has known a growing interest since the 2000’s. This technology allows an impressive growth of the data registered from a specific scene compared to classical RGB imagery. Indeed, although the spatial resolution is significantly lower, the spectral resolution is very small and the covered spectral area is very wide. We focus on change detection between two images of a given scene for defense oriented purposes.In the following, we start by introducing hyperspectral imagery and the specificity of its exploitation for defence purposes. We then present a change detection and analysis method based on the search for specifical directions in the space generated by the image couple, followed by a merging of the nearby directions. We then exploit this information focusing on theunmixing capabilities of multitemporal hyperspectral data. Finally, we will present a range of further works that could be done in relation with our work and conclude about it
Haouas, Fatma. "Raisonnement approximatif pour la détection et l'analyse de changements". Thesis, Ecole nationale supérieure Mines-Télécom Atlantique Bretagne Pays de la Loire, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019IMTA0150/document.
Testo completoThis thesis is the interaction result of two disciplines that are the change detection in multitemporal images and the evidential reasoning using the Dempster-Shafer theory (DST). Addressing the problem of change detection and analyzing by the DST, requires the determination of an exhaustive and exclusive frame of discernment. This issue is complex when images lake prior information. In this research work, we propose a new clustering algorithm based on the Fuzzy-C-Means (FCM) algorithm in order to define existing semantic classes. The idea of this algorithm is the representation of each class by a varied number of centroids in order to guarantee a better characterization of classes. To ensure the frame of discernment exhaustiveness, we proposed a new cluster validity index able to identify the optimal number of semantic classes. The third contribution is to exploit the position of the pixel in relation to class centroids and its membership distribution in order to define the mass distribution that represents information. The particularity of the proposed distribution, is the generation of a reduced set of focal elements and the respect of mathematical axioms when performing the fuzzy-mass transformation. We have emphasized the capacity of evidential conflict to indicate multi-temporal transformations. We reasoned on the decomposition of the global conflict and the estimation of the partial conflicts between the couples of focal elements to measure the conflict caused by the change. This strategy allows to identify the couple of classes that participate in the change. To quantify this conflict, we proposed a new measure of change noted CM. Finally, we proposed an algorithm to deduce the binary map of changes from the partial conflicts map
Bourdis, Nicolas. "Détection de changements entre vidéos aériennes avec trajectoires arbitraires". Phd thesis, Telecom ParisTech, 2013. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00834717.
Testo completoLibri sul tema "Détection de changements topologiques"
Le climat, la nature, les gens: Indicateurs d'évolution du climat au Canada. [Winnipeg, Man.]: Conseil canadien des ministres de l'environnement, 2003.
Cerca il testo completoCapitoli di libri sul tema "Détection de changements topologiques"
LIU, Sicong, Francesca BOVOLO, Lorenzo BRUZZONE, Qian DU e Xiaohua TONG. "Détection non supervisée des changements dans des images multitemporelles". In Détection de changements et analyse des séries temporelles d’images 1, 5–40. ISTE Group, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.51926/iste.9056.ch1.
Testo completoCONRADSEN, Knut, Henning SKRIVER, Morton J. CANTY e Allan A. NIELSEN. "Détection de séries de changements dans des séries d’images SAR polarimétriques". In Détection de changements et analyse des séries temporelles d’images 1, 41–81. ISTE Group, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.51926/iste.9056.ch2.
Testo completoPHAM, Minh-Tan, e Grégoire MERCIER. "Détection de changements sur les graphes de séries SAR". In Détection de changements et analyse des séries temporelles d’images 1, 183–219. ISTE Group, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.51926/iste.9056.ch7.
Testo completoATTO, Abdourrahmane M., Aluísio PINHEIRO, Guillaume GINOLHAC e Pedro MORETTIN. "Analyse d’ordre fractionnaire et prédiction de trajectoire de cyclones". In Détection de changements et analyse des séries temporelles d’images 1, 159–82. ISTE Group, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.51926/iste.9056.ch6.
Testo completoZANETTI, Massimo, Francesca BOVOLO e Lorenzo BRUZZONE. "Statistiques par différences pour les changements multispectraux". In Détection de changements et analyse des séries temporelles d’images 1, 247–303. ISTE Group, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.51926/iste.9056.ch9.
Testo completoTAŞKIN, Gülşen, Esra ERTEN e Enes Oğuzhan ALATAŞ. "Revue de l’évaluation multitemporelle des dommages dus aux séismes à l’aide d’images satellitaires". In Détection de changements et analyse des séries temporelles d’images 2, 175–246. ISTE Group, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.51926/iste.9057.ch5.
Testo completoMIAN, Ammar, Guillaume GINOLHAC, Jean-Philippe OVARLEZ, Arnaud BRELOY e Frédéric PASCAL. "Détection de changements basée sur les covariances de séries d’images SAR". In Détection de changements et analyse des séries temporelles d’images 1, 83–120. ISTE Group, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.51926/iste.9056.ch3.
Testo completoATTO, Abdourrahmane M., Fatima KARBOU, Sophie GIFFARD-ROISIN e Lionel BOMBRUN. "Clustering fonctionnel de séries d’images par entropies relatives". In Détection de changements et analyse des séries temporelles d’images 1, 121–38. ISTE Group, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.51926/iste.9056.ch4.
Testo completoGARZELLI, Andrea, e Claudia ZOPPETTI. "Analyse multitemporelle d’images Sentinel-1/2 pour le suivi de l’utilisation des sols". In Détection de changements et analyse des séries temporelles d’images 1, 221–45. ISTE Group, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.51926/iste.9056.ch8.
Testo completoKARBOU, Fatima, Guillaume JAMES, Philippe DURAND e Abdourrahmane M. ATTO. "Seuils et distances pour la détection de neige avec les séries d’images Sentinel-1". In Détection de changements et analyse des séries temporelles d’images 1, 139–58. ISTE Group, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.51926/iste.9056.ch5.
Testo completoAtti di convegni sul tema "Détection de changements topologiques"
F, Rubona, Ibongu E, Bah AJ, Dianouni F e Wepnyui H. "Formation virtuelle comme catalyser d'amelioration des soins neonataux au centre de sante de reference de douentza au Mali". In MSF Paediatric Days 2024. NYC: MSF-USA, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.57740/q5pyocl.
Testo completoRapporti di organizzazioni sul tema "Détection de changements topologiques"
Lemiere, Catherine, Diane Lougheed, Teresa To, Lucie Blais e Brian White-Guay. Validation du questionnaire pour le dépistage de l'asthme relié au travail (QDART(L)TM) pour l'amélioration de sa détection précoce. IRSST, ottobre 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.70010/hkig4795.
Testo completoGoerzen, C., H. Kao, R. Visser, R. M. H. Dokht e S. Venables. A comprehensive earthquake catalogue for northeastern British Columbia, 2021 and 2022. Natural Resources Canada/CMSS/Information Management, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/332532.
Testo completo