Letteratura scientifica selezionata sul tema "Déplacements forcés de population"
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Articoli di riviste sul tema "Déplacements forcés de population"
Mangala, Jack M. "Prévention des déplacements forcés de population – possibilitiés et limites". International Review of the Red Cross 83, n. 844 (dicembre 2001): 1067–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1560775500183531.
Testo completoDupré, Florence. "« South camp was our home »". Recherches amérindiennes au Québec 41, n. 2-3 (20 gennaio 2014): 139–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1021618ar.
Testo completoSimon, Lionel. "Les déplacés de Media Luna". Recherches amérindiennes au Québec 41, n. 2-3 (20 gennaio 2014): 151–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1021619ar.
Testo completoZalc, Claire, Anton Perdoncin e Gabrielle Escaich. "Mises à l’épreuve de l’attachement. Migrations et persécutions à Lubartów, 1939-1945". Annales de démographie historique 145, n. 1 (26 gennaio 2024): 73–116. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/adh.145.0073.
Testo completoAlhadji, Mahamat. "Mouvements Armés, Déplacements Forcés Et Enseignement/Apprentissage Dans Les Établissements Scolaires Des Pays Aux Abords Du Lac Tchad". European Scientific Journal, ESJ 14, n. 29 (31 ottobre 2018): 152. http://dx.doi.org/10.19044/esj.2018.v14n29p152.
Testo completoHionidou, Violetta. "The demography of a Greek famine: Mykonos, 1941–1942". Continuity and Change 10, n. 2 (agosto 1995): 279–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0268416000002691.
Testo completoMiner Fuentes, Yojana, e Juan Carlos Villagrán de León. "Los procesos de traslado forzado debido a desastres naturales. Sistematización de experiencias en Guatemala". Revista Trace, n. 56 (9 luglio 2018): 88. http://dx.doi.org/10.22134/trace.56.2009.397.
Testo completoSardon, Jean-Paul. "L'évolution démographique des Balkans depuis la fin de la décennie 1980." Population Vol. 55, n. 4 (1 aprile 2000): 765–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/popu.p2000.55n4-5.0786.
Testo completoVignal, Leïla. "Répression, déplacements forcés et destructions urbaines en Syrie". Tous urbains 11, n. 3 (2015): 38. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/tu.011.0038.
Testo completoGrandi, Filippo. "Le Sommet mondial sur l’action humanitaire : faire face aux déplacements forcés". Chronique ONU 53, n. 1 (24 giugno 2016): 16–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.18356/24287e03-fr.
Testo completoTesi sul tema "Déplacements forcés de population"
Parisi, Chiara. "Déplacements forcés de population et droit international". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université Côte d'Azur, 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023COAZ0033.
Testo completoForced displacement constitutes an ancestral phenomenon, which has spanned centuries and geographical spaces. International law has incorporated it progressively, notably from the creation and development of international criminal justice mechanisms. The causes of forced population displacements are multiple and constantly evolving. These include armed conflicts, systematic violations of human rights, natural and man-made disasters, the effects of climate change, as well as major development projects. Depending on this classification, relevant rules and standards develop within the different specialized regimes, thus contributing to a very fragmented integration of forced displacement into international law. This has also led to a very diverse level of development, sometimes truly unbalanced between the different specialized regimes. Rather comprehensive legal frameworks have been adopted for forced population displacements in the context of armed conflicts and human rights violations, even if inadequacies persist; however, when it comes to displacements caused by climate change and environmental disasters, there are real gaps. This thesis aims to analyze the obligations imposed by international law on States and actors who may be at the origin of forced displacements, and aims to establish a complete and global study of the integration of forced displacement into international law. To this end, the analysis of the applicable rules proceeds from two different approaches, first by the study of the standards for preventing forced displacements and, secondly, by deepening the mechanisms for initiating individual and international responsibility in case of violation
Moreno, Durán Álvaro. "Les déplacements forcés de population colombiennes et leurs effets à la frontière équatorienne". Paris 8, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005PA082509.
Testo completoThe study´s time frame is 2002-3. How does the phenomenon of the forced transborder displacement of Colombian people to Sucumbíos (Ecuador) manifest itself? What is the social, economic and political impact among the displaced as well as the local (Ecuadorian) population? Are there basic elements of collective identity that influence its restructuring among the displaced and their livelihood strategies in the new milieu? The research uses two theoretical strands: one regarding international relations and the wider political arena; and sociological perspective focussing on livelihood patterns and a qualitative fieldwork method of observation, classification, comparison and analysis, selecting primary written sources and field interviews to collect fragments of life histories. The thesis concludes that: (a) the increase of the forced displacement phenomenon across the border is directly influenced by government policies derived from international plans in the context of the New World Order, and (b) the displaced are able to re-structure their collective identity in the new mileu on the basis of their strategy of self-recognition and recognition of the other, both expressed in social practices, with reference to their life paths and identifying the elements of the primary habitus
Thibault, Christel. "Conflits, refuges et enjeux frontaliers : les déplacements forcés de la population du Cambodge, 1970-2000". Paris 4, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005PA040225.
Testo completoSince 1970, politico-militaries crisis in Cambodia caused a large scale forced migrations. Therefore several hundred thousands Cambodians were forced to move inside their country or to reach the refugee camps settled along the khmero-thaï border during about 15 years. The peace-keeping operation lead in Cambodia by the United Nations (Untac) finally enabled the refugees, the displaced persons and the internally displaced persons (IDPs) to go back home. But the long lasting internal political troubles, khmer rouge guerilla and the large spread of mine fields have been a major hindrance against the resettlement and the social reintegration of the whole displaced population of Cambodia
Londoño, Catalina. "Les Nouvelles formes de violence urbaine en Colombie : les déplacements forcés à Medellín et Barrancabermeja". Paris 12, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007PA123012.
Testo completoForced displacement is an issue which has affected Colombia for a long time, but which only drew the attention of the State in the 1990's. Although Colombian public opinion considers that cities are secluded from the actions of armed groups, both official and unofficial, and that combats between said groups belong exclusively to rural areas, the current dynamic of the conflict calls for us to study forced displacement inside urban areas. The presence of armed illegal groups in urban areas, their cooperation and clashes with several delinquency groups and their confrontations with the National Army and Police have produced the involuntary displacement of people within diverse districts of a same city. Taking into account the above, our research proposal is to describe and analyze intra-urban displacement as a new form of urban violence, a direct consequence of internal conflict. We have as case studies the cities of Medellín and Barrancabermeja
Blot, Julie. "Les déguerpissements à Phnom Penh (Cambodge). Déplacements forcés et relocalisation contrainte des citadins pauvres". Thesis, Paris 4, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA040204.
Testo completoIn Cambodia, since the 2000’s, strong economic growth and political stability stimulate an increasing speculation on urban lands in the capital, Phnom Penh. Slum areas are the targets of privet housing projects as well as public policies of beautification. The informal tenure of theirs lands makes slums dwellers particularly exposed to forced evictions, implemented to clean up the ground and to relocate them outside the city center. Resettlement sites are created to accommodate the involuntarily displaced people from the city to the fare and rural suburban areas. Part of these evicted people intends to resettle there, while others decide to seek for a new location back in the city. Both the Municipality and the Cambodian government present those forced relocations as a positive process to solve the informal settlements issue, and to offer more decent life conditions to the urban poor. Relocated people on the contrary, consider that they have been “thrown out in the middle of the rice fields” without any job opportunity, housing solution, or infrastructure. The “right to the city” is denied to the poorest. Forced evictions of the urban poor come within a social choice that encourages capitalism and urban competitiveness. One of the main consequences of this phenomenon is an increasing social and spatial segregation. Relocations appear as a mean to barely banish the slum dwellers from the city in order to grab the land they occupied, rather than to solve the informal settlements issue
Duriez, Tiphaine. "Les déplacements forcés intra-urbains dans les comunas 4 et 6 de Soacha (Colombie) : entre violences urbaines et urbanisation de la guerre : Enquête ethnologique d'une mobilité sous contrainte politisée". Thesis, Nice, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014NICE2046/document.
Testo completoIf the armed conflict affecting Colombia is known from the public, it is not the case of the numerous refugees it has created. Movements of population are constant across the history of this armed conflict although it did not attract the media’s attention. Nowadays this country has the largest number of internal refugees in the world. The present document is the result of a research in political anthropology on the migration patterns of populations caused by the threatening « of the war ». Identified and grouped under the denomination of « desplazamientos forzados por la violencia », these movements are plural. Locally this « total social fact » is closely monitored by scientific, political and humanitarian institutions. However significant disparities exist on both the analysis and the reasons of these migrations, especially regarding the condition of the migrant’s departure territory. It is often a statement in people’s mind that the conflicts at the origin of these motilities are limited to the countryside, and thus absent from the urban zones. However the data presented in this PhD thesis goes against this postulate. It was collected between 2010 and 2012 among various Colombian actors and institutions based in the cities of Bogotá and Soacha. By combining this data, the fieldwork demonstrates the reality of a transfer of the old conflicts into urban areas, stressing the existence of a plurality of trajectories and testifying about the complexity of situations to which they respond. This research emphasis the importance of themes such as memory, territory, informality, membership, distribution of wealth and knowledge transmission
Broni, Fulgence Axel. "L'approche conceptuelle du déplacement forcé de population en Afrique subsaharienne à la lumière du droit international". Thesis, Poitiers, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014POIT3002.
Testo completoThe international law seems to deal with the issue of forced displacement in Africa through two conceptual approaches. The first which stems from the Cold War is deemed reactive since the issue of forced displacement is limited to exile and international protection of refugees. This traditional system of the refugees' international protection does not allow a full understanding of forced displacement in Africa as such. In light of these shortcomings, and following a growing series of factors fostered by the end of the Cold War, the need for a thorough reassessment of the traditional approach of forced displacement in Africa is becoming an essential issue today. The new paradigm is now proactive and focused on prevention. The research therefore aims to examine this evolution in regards to international public law. Although this new approach to the issue of forced displacement in Africa is proactive, it contains some obvious contradictions in terms of security from an international law practice point of view. The shift of the issue of forced displacement to the matter of security raises concerns about its implementation by international law practice, especially as it tends to favor containment strategies of vulnerable populations within their country rather than promoting their protection in situ. In order to face the risk of a security shortfall, the solution should rely on a human security driven approach regardless of any strategic preoccupation. This attitude could form an efficient answer to the plague of forced displacement in Africa
Vivet, Jeanne. "Déplacements forcés et citadinités. Les deslocados de guerra à Maputo (Mozambique)". Thesis, Paris 10, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA100147.
Testo completoThis thesis deals with the relationships between forced displacements and “citadinités”. It is based on the study of war refugees of rural origin, who sought refuge in Maputo in late 1980. Deterritorialization, displacements and forced mobility are crucial to understand the way deslocados take root in cities. As the original displacement to Maputo was forced, public authorities and the majority of the displaced people initially considered their presence in the city as temporary. The city was primarily a place of refuge and ephemeral presence. It then became a place of permanent settlement, a “home place”. The deslocados arrived in a city facing a crisis. Their “citadinisation” is the result of a dialectical process where the government policies, the urban, social and family contexts and their individual practices interact. Although their exceptional situations first legitimated the deslocados presence, the latter became less legitimate compared to the other migrants settling when the conflict was over. We cannot interpret unambiguously the ongoing presence of former displaced people twenty years after their arrival. For some, it reflects positive territorializations: their economic and residential integration, their sense of belonging to Maputo. Conversely, it refers, for others, to the impossible coming back to their pasts and their "homelands" and thus their enforced immobility, rather than their “citadinité”
Gomez, Lucas Sebastián. "Le déplacement forcé des populations par la violence en Colombie : émergence, réinscription et transformations d'un problème public". Paris, Institut d'études politiques, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012IEPP0061.
Testo completoThe construction of social problems depends on mobilization and claim of social, internationals and institutional actors. At the end of the eighties and the beginning of the nineties the internal displacement starts to be regarded as an international problem for UN. The influence of several non-governmental organizations and the discussions inside of UN system was concluding by the creation of a Representative of the Secretary-General on internal displaced persons in 1992. For the Colombian case, at the same time, we could identify an IDP agenda-building process leader by nationals NGO, the Catholic Church and the influence of international community. However, it will be the country-visit of the Representative of Secretary General in 1994 which finally open de policy window for policy making. Currently, the Colombian legislation is one of the most important and completes public policy for IDPs in the world. The legal act established by the law 387 of 1997 – which defines the IDPs – the decisions of the constitutional Court – looking to reinforce the IDPs rights – and the hundreds of administrative acts to assisting IDPs, gives to this populations a legal framework for support in the middle of the conflict. We will show how the Colombian IDP´s public policy was created in a particular policy window, where the international context and the inside process of political decision making let born de necessity of a legal framework for IDPs assistance. Then we will present the consequences of these trying to do a tentative of evaluation 15 years after the agenda-building process
Bermudez, Catalina. "Éducation populaire en Colombie : entre résistance et refondation". Thesis, Bordeaux 2, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010BOR21790/document.
Testo completoThe popular education in Latin America is supposed to be an alternative education in order to encourage emancipation and liberation of popular social classes. Thereby its fight is mainly in favour of the social integration, the exclusion refusal and the marginalization. The most violent expression of exclusion in the Republic of Colombia is the forced displacement which has been recognized by the Statut de Rome of the International Criminal Court as a crime against humanity. According to CODHES, one Colombian out of ten is in forced displacement situation. But the war seems to be a way of evicting farmers in order to strip them of their lands. Nevertheless, in spite of the “humanity crisis” caused by the displacement, the displaced populations or those exposed to be forced to leave their home have developed a resistance and refunding movement transversally and fundamentally focused on education. In both processes education responds to the same idea to reestablish the creation of free and democratic life. In the end support given to education assembling school and community is a driving force to a peaceful society
Libri sul tema "Déplacements forcés de population"
Mémoires, histoire des déplacements forcés: Héritages et legs (XIXe-XXIe siècles). Paris: L'Harmattan, 2013.
Cerca il testo completoGrigoriantz, Alexandre. Les damnés de la Russie: Le déplacement de populations comme méthode de gouvernement. Chêne-Bourg: Georg, 2002.
Cerca il testo completoBarrié, Roger, e Martine Camiade. Déplacements forcés et exils en Europe au XXe siècle: Le corps et l'esprit : actes du 2e Séminaire transfrontalier. Perpignan: Talaïa, 2013.
Cerca il testo completoWar and Displacement in the Twentieth Century: Global Conflicts. Routledge, 2014.
Cerca il testo completoSmith, Angela K., e Sandra Barkhof. War and Displacement in the Twentieth Century: Global Conflicts. Taylor & Francis Group, 2014.
Cerca il testo completoWar and Displacement in the Twentieth Century. Taylor & Francis Group, 2014.
Cerca il testo completoSmith, Angela K., e Sandra Barkhof. War and Displacement in the Twentieth Century: Global Conflicts. Taylor & Francis Group, 2014.
Cerca il testo completoSmith, Angela K., e Sandra Barkhof. War and Displacement in the Twentieth Century: Global Conflicts. Taylor & Francis Group, 2014.
Cerca il testo completoSmith, Angela K., e Sandra Barkhof. War and Displacement in the Twentieth Century: Global Conflicts. Taylor & Francis Group, 2014.
Cerca il testo completoCapitoli di libri sul tema "Déplacements forcés de population"
"Crises de réfugiés et de déplacements forcés". In Rapport mondial des Nations Unies sur la mise en valeur des ressources en eau, 126–37. UN, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.18356/82e13dfd-fr.
Testo completoBlum, Alain. "Déplacements forcés et lutte contre les mouvements insurrectionnels". In Les déracinés de Cherchell, 13–24. Ined Éditions, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.ined.17825.
Testo completoGeorge, Pierre. "Les déplacements de population". In Introduction à l’étude géographique de la population du monde, 293–332. Ined Éditions, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.ined.18298.
Testo completoDoraï, Mohamed Kamel. "Chapitre IV. Les déplacements forcés des Palestiniens au Liban. Recompositions géopolitiques et spatiales". In Les réfugiés palestiniens du Liban, 143–69. CNRS Éditions, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.editionscnrs.2432.
Testo completoTahar Mansouri, M. "Déplacement forcé et déportation de populations sur les frontières orientales entre Byzance et l’Islam (viie - xe siècles)". In Migrations et diasporas méditerranéennes (Xe-XVIe siècles), 107–14. Éditions de la Sorbonne, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.psorbonne.2225.
Testo completoGay, Marie-Claire, Damien Oudin Doglioni e Marie-Pierre Lehougre. "Drépanocytose". In Pratiques et interventions en psychologie de la santé, 119–32. Editions des archives contemporaines, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.17184/eac.3190.
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