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Letteratura scientifica selezionata sul tema "Cybernetics"

Autore: Grafiati

Pubblicato: 4 giugno 2021

Ultima modifica: 29 luglio 2024

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Articoli di riviste sul tema "Cybernetics"

Vinnakota, Tirumala Rao, Faisal L. Kadri, Simon Grant, Ludmila Malinova, Peter Davd Tuddenham e Santiago Garcia. "Multiple perspectives on the terms “cyberneticist” versus “cybernetician”". Kybernetes 43, n. 9/10 (3 novembre 2014): 1425–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/k-07-2014-0146.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to investigate and clarify possible distinctions between the terms “cyberneticist” and “cybernetician” with the intention of helping the growth of the cybernetics discipline in new directions. Design/methodology/approach – After the American Society for Cybernetics ALU 2013 conference in Bolton, a small group of conference participants continued the conversations they had begun during the event, focusing on the comparison of the terms “cyberneticist” vs “cybernetician”. The group felt the need for clearer distinctions drawn (or designed) between the terms, in order to sustain the discipline of cybernetics and to support its growth. The aim of providing these distinctions is that theory should feed into practice and practice should feed into theory, forming a cybernetic loop, so that the discipline of cybernetics is sustained while growing. The conference participants had conversations between themselves, and came up with multiple perspectives on the distinction between “cyberneticist” vs “cybernetician”. The distinctions drawn mirror the distinctions between Science and Design: the science of cybernetics contrasted with the design of cybernetics. Findings – The findings of this paper consist of recommendations to understand and act differently in the field of the discipline of cybernetics. In particular, a clear distinction is suggested between the terms “cyberneticist” and “cybernetician”. It is also suggested that in order for cybernetics to grow and be sustained, there should be a constant flow of developments in theory of cybernetics into the practice of cybernetics and vice-versa. Originality/value – The authors believe that some people (called “cyberneticists”) should work on the science side of cybernetics, making strong contributions to the understanding and development of cybernetics theory. Others, (called “cyberneticians”) should work on the design side of cybernetics, to contribute through their actions and through the development of cybernetics practice. The result of this will be a self-organization that evolves naturally between theory and practice of cybernetics, leading to better learning of cybernetics, and in the process, sustaining it through continued growth. In this direction, the paper proposes several radical suggestions that may not be to the liking of traditionalists, but may be better received by the scientists and designers of cybernetics who can make a difference to the growth of the discipline of cybernetics.

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Pao, Lea. "Ways of Cybernetic Thinking". New Literary History 54, n. 2 (marzo 2023): 1271–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/nlh.2023.a907173.

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Abstract: Cataloging cybernetic thinking shows how the space between what one might think of as "pure" cybernetic application and the study of cybernetics offers a useful path toward understanding how literary studies can engage with cybernetics as a philosophical and intellectual model. This vertical approach folds metadiscourses into more direct engagements with cybernetic ideas and problems and resists the drive for a conceptually and technically unified theory of cybernetic thinking in favor of a multidimensional approach to literary cybernetics. This essay outlines four ways of thinking that have shaped work in literary studies and cybernetics: 1) the analysis of the historical field of cybernetics, 2) transhistorical approaches to cybernetics, 3) the study of cybernetic concepts, methods, and vocabulary, and 4) a focus on epistemologies of failure.

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Kline, Ronald. "How disunity matters to the history of cybernetics in the human sciences in the United States, 1940–80". History of the Human Sciences 33, n. 1 (febbraio 2020): 12–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0952695119872111.

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Rather than assume a unitary cybernetics, I ask how its disunity mattered to the history of the human sciences in the United States from about 1940 to 1980. I compare the work of four prominent social scientists – Herbert Simon, George Miller, Karl Deutsch, and Talcott Parsons – who created cybernetic models in psychology, economics, political science, and sociology with the work of anthropologist Gregory Bateson, and relate their interpretations of cybernetics to those of such well-known cyberneticians as Norbert Wiener, Warren McCulloch, W. Ross Ashby, and Heinz von Foerster. I argue that viewing cybernetics through the lens of disunity – asking what was at stake in choosing a specific cybernetic model – shows the complexity of the relationship between first-order cybernetics and the postwar human sciences, and helps us rethink the history of second-order cybernetics.

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Lawler, K., A. O. Moscardini, T. Vlasova e D. Mubarak. "ECONOMIC CYBERNETICS". Bulletin of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv. Economics, n. 208 (2020): 26–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/1728-2667.2020/208-1/3.

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This paper begins with a consideration of the work of Leijonhufvud, who, in the 1960’s, introduced what he termed “cybernetics” to correct many of the perceived weaknesses in macroeconomic theory. The authors use current advances in systems thinking to develop their own definition of Cybernetics and provide an example to illustrate how this definition of cybernetics can produce meaningful economic questions. The paper concludes with a synthesis of economic and cybernetic ideas which is termed “Economic Cybernetics”. This term is common in the former Soviet countries but is unfamiliar to western audiences.

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Vidal Rúa, Cristian Alejandre. "La cibernética jurídica y los contratos cibernéticos". Internaciones, n. 25 (30 giugno 2023): 153–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.32870/in.vi25.7258.

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El teletrabajo ha sido una herramienta fundamental en los últimos años, el derecho intenta cubrir todas las necesidades y una herramienta funda-mental han sido los contratos por Internet y más específico los contratos de adhesión, donde dentro de ellos no existen términos ni contraofertas, son meras adhesiones a las plataformas virtuales. Si bien legalmente ha existido un gran debate entre los alcances sociales que las plataformas pueden tener tanto para los trabajadores como los usuarios, una de las herramientas con-temporáneas que los legisladores usan es la cibernética jurídica, que pretende dar concepto y guía a todas estas nuevas tecnologías que surgen con el advenimiento de las TIC.

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Medici, Piero. "Autonomous Houses and Architecture of Cybernetics in the 1970s: Towards Limits and Undeveloped Potentials of the Sustainable". Sustainability 14, n. 10 (17 maggio 2022): 6073. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14106073.

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In 1969, English researcher Gordon Pask published an article named “The Architectural Relevance of Cybernetics”, defining a theoretical framework concerning a cybernetic theory of architecture. Throughout the 1970s, the Cambridge Research Group designed the Autonomous House, a self-sufficient dwelling in terms of energy and food. Part of the Cambridge group approach relates to cybernetics. However, the group did not regard several aspects of cybernetics described in the theoretical framework of Pask. Through a literature review primarily focused on 1970s architectural magazines, this paper analyses which cybernetic aspects were not regarded in the Cambridge Autonomous House and other similar houses as case studies. Through an innovative analytical method, it demonstrates that some limitations of the house design, such as the main focus on costs and technologies, could have been reduced if aspects of cybernetics had been more incorporated. Using cybernetics as a lens represents a method which can be beneficial also in analysing today’s examples of sustainable and autonomous architecture.

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Drott, Eric. "Music and the Cybernetic Mundane". Resonance 2, n. 4 (2021): 578–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/res.2021.2.4.578.

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Few intellectual movements have been as influential as cybernetics was in the 1950s and ’60s. Fewer still have seen their stock fall so precipitously in the years since. Despite the growing body of literature that has reassessed this postwar “cybernetics moment” (Hayles, Kline, Pickering, Medina, et al.), its far-reaching impact remains curiously underappreciated, especially as regards music. This article seeks to redress this neglect, by focusing not on works and practices that spectacularize cybernetics (the “cybernetic sublime”), but instead on those activities, discourses, and projects that so thoroughly internalized and normalized the cybernetic ethos that it eludes notice (the “cybernetic mundane”). A first case study considers the little-known role played by information theory and cybernetics in the design of the RCA Synthesizer, one of the first instruments of its ilk to be developed. Among other things, I contend that cybernetic thinking pervaded the instrument’s conception to such an extent that it paradoxically contributed to the subsequent erasure of its influence from accounts of the instrument’s development and subsequent implementation as part of the Columbia-Princeton Electronic Music Center. The second case concerns more recent applications of cybernetic ideals to digital music distribution, exemplified by the platform Spotify, whose routinization of these ideals has ensured not just their persistence, but their persistent misrecognition.

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Jeon, Won. "Second-Order Recursions of First-Order Cybernetics: An “Experimental Epistemology”". Open Philosophy 5, n. 1 (1 gennaio 2022): 381–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/opphil-2022-0207.

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Abstract This article examines central tensions in cybernetics, defined as the study of self-organization, communication, automated feedback in organisms, and other distributed informational networks, from its wartime beginnings to its contemporary adaptations. By examining aspects of both first- and second-order cybernetics, the article introduces an epistemological standpoint that highlights the tension between its definition as a theory of recursion and a theory of control, prediction, and actionability. I begin by examining the historical outcomes of the Macy Conferences (1946–1954) to provide a context for cybernetics’ initial development for scientific epistemology, ethics, and socio-political thought. I draw extensively from Norbert Wiener, Heinz von Foerster, Ross Ashby, and Gregory Bateson, key figures of this movement. I then elaborate upon certain premises of cybernetics (Ashby’s coupling mechanism, Bateson’s notion of the myth of power) to further elucidate an intellectual history from which to begin to construct a cybernetic epistemology. I conclude by offering the second-order cybernetic concept of recursivity as a model and method for ethico-epistemological questioning that can account for both the constructive potential and the limitations of cybernetics in science and society.

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Доценко, Серій Ілліч. "УРОКИ КРИЗИ КЛАСИЧНОЇ КІБЕРНЕТИКИ. ПРИЧИНИ ТА СУТНІСТЬ". RADIOELECTRONIC AND COMPUTER SYSTEMS, n. 4 (20 dicembre 2018): 4–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.32620/reks.2018.4.01.

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It is performed an analysis of the causes and consequences of the crisis of classical cybernetics, created by N. Wiener and W. R. Anby. N. Viener has shown that the basis of the crisis is the exclusion from the consideration of the process of forming the goal of activity for physiological and cybernetic systems. However, the study of the crisis of classical cybernetics is conducted from the historical point of view. N. Wiener's opinion on the role of the goal of the cybernetic system in management processes is not taken into account. The main focus is on the study of information management and transfer processes. The main direction of the development of classical cybernetics is determined by the further development of computer science, as well as new cybernetics. In the study of the crisis of classical cybernetics, an analysis of its initial hypotheses is not conducted in the formation of the principles of organisation and self-organization. Therefore, in the article the formation of the content of these concepts was made and on their basis an attempt was made to form initial hypotheses of the organization of physiological and cybernetic systems in their "existence", as well as self-organization in their "activities". It is shown that for the principle of organization and for the principle of self-organization in classical cybernetics, there is no unambiguous content. It is also shown that the crisis of classical cybernetics is due to the crisis of the methodology of the general theory of systems. The main lesson of the crisis of classical cybernetics is that the very purpose of the activity, the mechanism of formation of which was derived outside the cybernetic system, proved to be a fundamental factor both for the formation of the principle of organization of the system in its existence and for the formulation of the principle of its self-organization in its activities. Therefore, classical cybernetics should go to the research of information-open systems. To know the mechanism of the formation of the purpose of the activity, it is necessary to investigate the mechanism of the formation of heuristics in the model of the natural neural network by analogy with the problem of self-organization on the basis of heuristics for the model of the Rosenblatt perceptron, which was considered by A. G. Ivakhnenko. To know the mechanism of the change of the sign of feedback it is necessary to study the architecture of the functional system in accordance with the theory of functional systems of Academician P. K. Anokhin

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Dixon, Steve. "Cybernetic Sparks and Philosophical Feedback Loops". Journal of Systemics, Cybernetics and Informatics 19, n. 8 (dicembre 2021): 39–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.54808/jsci.19.08.39.

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Gregory Bateson observed that cybernetics is not essentially about "exchanging information across lines of discipline, but in discovering patterns common to many disciplines" (Bateson, 1971, p. 23). This paper adopts his line of thought to join the dots between cybernetics and the philosophy of Existentialism, and then interconnect both with contemporary art. It demonstrates that while terminologies may differ, many of the three fields' primary concerns closely cohere. The world's most ground-breaking artists are found to apply and fuse cybernetic paradigms and Existentialist themes, from Robert Rauschenberg and Marina Abramović to Damien Hirst, Stelarc and Anish Kapoor. The research offers the first detailed comparison between cybernetics and Existentialism, and reveals surprising commonalities. Feedback loops, circular causality and negative entropy are not only central tenets of cybernetics, but also of Existentialism. Autonomy, autopoiesis and interactivity equally unite both fields, and each is visionary and forward looking in seeking radical change and transformations. Both explored artistic endeavours, with Existentialists Jean-Paul Sartre and Albert Camus equally renowned for their powerful novels and plays as their philosophical works, while cybernetic art became a major phenomenon in the 1960s following the landmark exhibition Cybernetic Serendipity: the Computer in the Arts (1968), and influenced artistic practices thereafter.

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Tesi sul tema "Cybernetics"

Omari, Bashiru. "Management cybernetics". Thesis, Видавництво СумДУ, 2010. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/12694.

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Management cybernetics is the field of cybernetics concerned with management and organizations. The notion of cybernetics and management was first introduced by Stafford Beer in the late 1950s. When you are citing the document, use the following link http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/12694

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Brown, Alistair. "Demonic fictions : cybernetics and postmodernism". Thesis, Durham University, 2008. http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/2465/.

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Whilst demons are no longer viewed as literal beings, as a metaphor the demon continues to trail ideas about doubt and truth, simulation and reality, into post- Enlightenment culture. This metaphor has been revitalised in a contemporary period that has seen the dominance of the cybernetic paradigm. Cybernetics has produced technologies of simulation, whilst the posthuman (a hybrid construction of the self emerging from cultural theory and technology) perceives the world as part of a circuit of other informational systems. In this thesis, illustrative films and literary fictions posit a connection between cybernetic epistemologies and metaphors of demonic possession, and contextualise these against postmodern thought and its narrative modes. Demons mark a return to pre-Enlightenment models of knowledge, so that demonic (dis)simulation can be seen to describe our encounters with artificial others and virtual worlds that reflect an uncertainly constituted and unstable self. By juxtaposing Renaissance notions of the demon with Donna Haraway's posthuman "cyborg," psychoanalytic demons with the robots of the science fiction film Forbidden Planet (1956), and Descartes' "deceiving demon" with Alan Turing's artificial intelligence test, I propose that the demon proves a fluid, multivalent trope that crosses historical and disciplinary boundaries. The demon raises epistemological questions about the relationship between reality, human psychology, and the representation of both in other modes, particularly narrative fictions. When this framework is applied to seminal science fiction (2001: A Space Odyssey and Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep? [both 1968]), conventional readings of cyborgs as monstrous Others have to be revised. These fictions are engaged with cybernetic technologies with an epistemological rather than ontological concern, and consequently lend themselves to the kind of sceptical doubt about reality that characterises postmodern thought. Contrary to Descartes, who sees foundational truth through the deceptions of his "deceiving demon," later films like Blade Runner (1982) and The Matrix (1999) use the motif of cybernetic technologies to highlight the inescapability of the postmodern condition of the hyperreal. Finally, however, literary fictions like Umberto Eco's Foucault's Pendulum (1988) and A.S. Byatťs A Whistling Woman (2002) and Possession (1990) draw attention to their narrative mechanisms through metafiction, and set the creation of literary meaning against computer-generated texts. Consequently, they defy both the determinism of cybernetic sciences, and the postmodern pretence that the "real" is irrecoverably evasive.

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Martin, Fred. "Children, cybernetics, and programmable turtles". Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/17229.

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Dewhurst, David William. "Conceptual and cognitive problems in cybernetics". Thesis, Brunel University, 1990. http://bura.brunel.ac.uk/handle/2438/5251.

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Controversies have existed for some time about cybernetics as a subject and difficulties have existed for students in obtaining an overview despite the fact that at some level several cybernetics concepts can be grasped by twelve year olds. An attempt is made to unpack the notion of a subject entity and to indicate how far elements in cybernetics conform to such a concept within a generally acceptable philosophy of science. Ambiguities and controversies among key themes of cybernetics are examined and resolutions offered. How far the nature of cybernetics is likely to create problems of understanding is discussed, along with approaches towards the empirical examination of how cybernetic ideas are understood. An approach to better understanding is formulated and used in an investigation of how and how effectively the concept of feedback is grasped by various groups. Suggestions are offered from the foregoing analysis as to the balance of problems within cybernetics and effective strategies for the future.

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Andrew, Culp. "Deleuze Beyond Deleuze: Thought Outside Cybernetics". Universität Leipzig, 2020. https://ul.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A71595.

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Soliar, Bohdan. "To the issue of economic cybernetics". Thesis, Київський національний університет технологій та дизайну, 2019. https://er.knutd.edu.ua/handle/123456789/13166.

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Fantini, van Ditmar Delfina. "IdIOT : second-order cybernetics in the 'smart' home". Thesis, Royal College of Art, 2016. http://researchonline.rca.ac.uk/2697/.

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During thesis brings second-order cybernetics into design research, in the context of the Internet of Things (IoT) and ‘smart’ homes. My main proposition is to question and critically analyse the embedded epistemology in IoT technology in relation to human centred activities. I examine how human lives are represented within the quantified approaches inherent in current notions of ‘smart’ technology, derived from Artificial Intelligence (AI), and characterise this as the Algorithmic Paradigm. I explore questions of how complex, lived, human experience is oversimplified in the IoT. By adopting an epistemology derived from second-order cybernetics — acknowledging the importance of the observer — combined with my ‘IdIoT Proposition’, a way of ‘slowing down’ research on a fast-paced topic, I explore designing reflectively. The IdIoT is a methodological framework characterised by the process of slowing down and asking ‘What are we busy doing?’ in order to become aware of algorithmic oversimplifications. This methodological approach provides self- awareness and self-reflection on ‘the way of knowing the world’ to the researcher and to the participants, in the context of the Algorithmic Paradigm applied in IoT. Through a series of practice-based projects, I use the figure of the ‘SMART’ fridge to examine the implications of the Algorithmic Paradigm in the ‘smart’ home. The consideration that ‘smartness’ is relational is investigated in Becoming Your ‘SMART’ Fridge, in which I position myself as the algorithm behind a ‘smart’ fridge, using quantitative and qualitative data to make sense and ‘nonsense’ outcomes, and exploring householders’ interpretations. In the ‘SMART’ Fridge Session, I developed scripted dialogues characterised by active, reflective users, and assigned roles in which the ‘smartness’ of the algorithms is explored via professional performances and fictitious roles taken on by members of the public. The findings reveal the value of second-order cybernetics, acknowledging an unpredictable observer and embracing ‘smart’ as relational in interaction with IoT technology. They suggest that a shift in perspective is required to create more meaningful interactions with devices in the ‘smart’ home, questioning the current technological path, challenging the dominant epistemology and proposing alternatives. My methodological approach demonstrates how design research and 1 second-order considerations can work together, asking novel questions to inform disciplines with an interest in the IoT, both from a design perspective and in terms of broader implications for society. The work has value for design, HCI, Critical Algorithm Studies, and for technical developers involved in the creation of IoT systems.

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Schreiber, Korbinian [Verfasser], e Johannes [Akademischer Betreuer] Schemmel. "Accelerated neuromorphic cybernetics / Korbinian Schreiber ; Betreuer: Johannes Schemmel". Heidelberg : Universitätsbibliothek Heidelberg, 2021. http://d-nb.info/1225749158/34.

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Stokes, P. A. "Finalization, cybernetics and the possibility of a social science". Thesis, Swansea University, 2003. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.639114.

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The discipline of sociology was constructed in the 19^th and early 20^th centuries on conceptual foundations inspired by mechanics and thermodynamics, realms of organized simplicity and disorganized complexity respectively. The social world, on the other hand, is a realm of organized complexity. Sociology has, therefore, been erected on sets of inappropriate fundamental ideas and is consequently a discipline in crisis. It is a discipline that cannot quite get to grips with its subject matter. The work argues that the appropriate conceptual foundation for the social sciences is the realm of communication and control, ideas that were given a rigorous formulation in cybernetics, information theory and systems thinking since the 1940s. Many people have seen the prima facie appropriateness of these ideas for the study of human society and numerous attempts have been made to apply them. Almost all of these efforts have been failures, at least from a sociological point of view. The thesis suggests that the problem with all such previous attempts is that they considered of too direct an application of cybernetics to sociology, entailing a metaphoric reduction that threatened the intellectual integrity of the discipline. Work in the history of science suggests where deep theoretical, foundational work may well be achieved for a realm in the abstruse so to speak, it is when attempts are made to apply these results to more phenomenal domains to which in principle they are deemed appropriate and relevant and problems of an apparent 'lack of fit' arise. It has been found that a group of intermediating concepts are necessary to draw the two domains together in a workable fit. This has been called a process of 'finalization of science'. The burden of this dissertation therefore has been to construct a finalization process that would effect the fruitful union of cybernetics and sociology. To this end it is observed that social organizing is the outcome when the concerted control attempts when two or more people become intertwined through their emergent interdependence. Thus the concept of social organization is proffered as the generic candidate of a finalized version of cybernetic control that is amenable for sociological usurpation. Specifically, it is proposed that Stafford Beer's Viable System Model (VSM) is the appropriate finalized form of this concept.

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Hight, Charles Christopher Clinton. "Measuring vortices : architectural principles in the age of cybernetics". Thesis, Birkbeck (University of London), 2003. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.407722.

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Libri sul tema "Cybernetics"

Novikov, D. A. Cybernetics. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-27397-6.

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Huang, Yanbo, e Qin Zhang. Agricultural Cybernetics. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-72102-2.

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Widrow, Bernard. Cybernetics 2.0. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-98140-2.

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Grössing, Gerhard. Quantum Cybernetics. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-1296-6.

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Jeschke, Sabina, Robert Schmitt e Alicia Dröge, a cura di. Exploring Cybernetics. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-11755-9.

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Fischer, Thomas, e Christiane M. Herr, a cura di. Design Cybernetics. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-18557-2.

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Maltz, Maxwell. Psycho-cybernetics. New York: Pocket Books, 1999.

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Hoff, Melanie. Cybernetics, a Primer. [Brooklyn, NY?]: Cybernetics Library, 2018.

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Rosenberg, M. J. Cybernetics of Art. London: Routledge, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003494577.

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Mark, Falstein, a cura di. Psycho-cybernetics 2000. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall, 1993.

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Più fonti

Capitoli di libri sul tema "Cybernetics"

von Foerster, Heinz. "Cybernetics of Cybernetics". In Understanding Understanding, 283–86. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/0-387-21722-3_13.

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Wieser, Martin, e Thomas Slunecko. "Cybernetics". In Encyclopedia of Critical Psychology, 363–66. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-5583-7_68.

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Fajardo-Ortiz, Guillermo, Carlos Alberto Soto-Aguilera, Karina Robles-Rivera e Alan I. Vicenteño-León. "Cybernetics". In Encyclopedia of Global Bioethics, 1–11. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-05544-2_129-1.

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Masani, P. R. "Cybernetics". In Norbert Wiener 1894–1964, 251–71. Basel: Birkhäuser Basel, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-9252-0_18.

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Montagnini, Leone. "Cybernetics". In Springer Biographies, 205–29. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-50657-9_10.

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Cordeschi, Roberto. "Cybernetics". In The Blackwell Guide to the Philosophy of Computing and Information, 186–96. Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9780470757017.ch14.

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Tzafestas, Spyros G. "Cybernetics". In Systems, Cybernetics, Control, and Automation, 121–53. New York: River Publishers, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003339670-5.

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Johannessen, Stig O. "Cybernetics". In Complexity in Organizations, 17–25. London: Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003042501-3.

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Fajardo-Ortiz, Guillermo, Carlos Alberto Soto-Aguilera, Karina Robles-Rivera e Alan I. Vicenteño-León. "Cybernetics". In Encyclopedia of Global Bioethics, 790–99. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-09483-0_129.

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Abraham, Tara H. "Cybernetics". In The Routledge Handbook of the Computational Mind, 52–64. Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon ; New York : Routledge, 2019. |: Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315643670-5.

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Atti di convegni sul tema "Cybernetics"

Widrow, Bernard. "Cybernetics 2.0". In 2022 IEEE 21st International Conference on Cognitive Informatics & Cognitive Computing (ICCI*CC). IEEE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iccicc57084.2022.10101641.

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Pradeep Kumar, M. S., T. Indumati e K. Suresh. "Residence Cybernetics". In Third International Conference on Current Trends in Engineering Science and Technology ICCTEST-2017. Grenze Scientific Society, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.21647/icctest/2017/49040.

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Mishra, Ashutosh, Pratik Chandwani, Mustafa Bakrolwala, Abhijeet Bhor e Gandhali Kulkarni. "Cybernetics Protector". In First International Conference on Pervasive Computing and Communication. Singapore: Research Publishing Services, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.3850/978-981-07-2579-2_pcc-214.

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Swaton, Tanja, e Wolfgang Werth. "Cybernetics goes Digital". In 2011 14th International Conference on Interactive Collaborative Learning (ICL). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icl.2011.6059568.

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Soliman, Gihan. "Cybernetics and the Origin of Life; The Origin of Matter and Black Holes". In 10th International Conference on Software Engineering. Academy & Industry Research Collaboration Center, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.5121/csit.2024.140704.

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Abstract (sommario):

Since abandoning Linnaeus' Kingdom Minerals as a living system, the philosophy of science has been fragmented into specialities and knowledge domains that fail to communicate across, effectively. Between the living and the so-called non-living systems, as well as social organisations, the value of Cybernetics as a reconciliatory medium tawards a theory of everything has never been more significant. Each to their own jargon, biases and conflicting perspectives, cross-disciplinary science communication has become almost futile. Sciences claiming to present objective views, such as the famous E=mc^2, present the reality in flat linear formulas, while living systems are five dimensional, three dimensions representing the objectivity of situations, and spacetime which is the ‘here and now’, then the position of the observer, representing the perspective of the time in space or the space in time of the observation; without the position of the observer, even the third dimension cannot be realised, let alone the dimension of spacetime. This paper postulates the origin of life and matter from a Cybernetic perspective, uniting the laws of physics, and the Big bang theory with the String Theory. E=mc^2 as popularly presented, fails to refer to the role of information in the inter-reversibility of energy and matter. Information according to the theory of information is a message, a sender and a receiver and therefore requires an observer. Overlooking the role of the observer, therefore, is overlooking the role of information in system processes, presenting only a flat snapshot of reality. This paper explores the origin of life, conservation of matter, dark matter, and the fabric of spacetime while postulating a theory of everything from a Cybernetic perspective.

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Trappl, Robert. "Cybernetics and Systems '94". In Twelfth European Meeting on Cybernetics and Systems Research. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789814534376.

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Trappl, Robert. "Cybernetics and Systems '90". In Tenth European Meeting on Cybernetics and Systems Research. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789814540438.

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Obradović, Dino. "Cybernetics - what is it?" In Common Foundations 2018 - uniSTem: 6th Congress of Young Researchers in the Field of Civil Engineering and Related Sciences. Faculty of Civil Engineering, Architecture and Geodesy, University of Split, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.31534/co/zt.2018.22.

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FRINK, ATTILA, AL MORRISON e TONY PABNIERI. "The Lockheed Cybernetics Console". In Aircraft Design Systems and Operations Meeting. Reston, Virigina: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.1985-4000.

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Medeiro Alves, Gilfranco, e Carolina Martinez Vendimiati. "Digital Governance and Cybernetics". In XXII CONGRESSO INTERNACIONAL DA SOCIEDADE IBEROAMERICANA DE GRÁFICA DIGITAL. São Paulo: Editora Blucher, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5151/sigradi2018-1276.

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Rapporti di organizzazioni sul tema "Cybernetics"

Cupp, Christian M., Phyllis Levine e Eric Z. Lahaie. The DTIC Review. Volume 5, Number 3. Cybernetics: Enhancing Human Performance. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, marzo 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada385364.

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Luo, Tianren, Jingxia Xiao e Qing Xiao. Shanghai lockdown: towards a cybernetic-biopolitical governance. Critcal Asian Studies, agosto 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.52698/oeao2842.

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Bass, Charles A., e Jr. Decision Loops: The Cybernetic Dimension of Battle Command. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, dicembre 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada324331.

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Galler, Michael A. The Virtual Cybernetic Building Testbed - A Building Emulator. Gaithersburg, MD: National Institute of Standards and Technology, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.6028/nist.tn.2271.

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Swinden, Keith. PR393-215101-R01 IRIS X-ray CT for Flexible Pipes. Chantilly, Virginia: Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), maggio 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0012224.

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Kato, Sung K. Adaptation, Learning, and the Art of War: A Cybernetic Perspective. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, maggio 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada612230.

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Bushby, Steven T., Natascha Castro, Michael A. Galler e Cheol Park. Using the virtual cybernetic building testbed and FDD test shell for FDD tool development. Gaithersburg, MD: National Institute of Standards and Technology, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.6028/nist.ir.6818.

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Park, Cheol, Paul A. Reneke, Michael A. Galler, Steven T. Bushby e William D. Davis. Enhancement of the virtual cybernetic building testbed to include a zone fire model with HVAC components. Gaithersburg, MD: National Institute of Standards and Technology, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.6028/nist.ir.7414.

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Kokurina, O. Yu. VIABILITY AND RESILIENCE OF THE MODERN STATE: PATTERNS OF PUBLIC-LEGAL ADMINISTRATION AND REGULATION. Kokurina O.Yu., febbraio 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.12731/kokurina-21-011-31155.

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Abstract (sommario):

The modern understanding of the state as a complex social system allows us to assert that its resilience is based on ensuring systemic homeostasis as a stabilizing dynamic mechanism for resolving contradictions arising in society associated with the threat of losing control over the processes of public administration and legal regulation. Public administration is a kind of social management that ensures the organization of social relations and processes, giving the social system the proper coordination of actions, the necessary orderliness, sustainability and stability. The problem of state resilience is directly related to the resilience of state (public) administration requires a «breakthrough in traditional approaches» and recognition of «the state administration system as an organic system, the constituent parts and elements of which are diverse and capable of continuous self-development». Within the framework of the «organizational point of view» on the control methodology, there are important patterns and features that determine the viability and resilience of public administration and regulation processes in the state and society. These include: W. Ashby's cybernetic law of required diversity: for effective control, the degree of diversity of the governing body must be no less than the degree of diversity of the controlled object; E. Sedov’s law of hierarchical compensations: in complex, hierarchically organized and networked systems, the growth of diversity at the top level in the structure of the system is ensured by a certain limitation of diversity at its lower levels; St. Beer’s principle of invariance of the structure of viable social systems. The study was supported by the RFBR and EISI within the framework of the scientific project No. 21-011-31155.

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