Tesi sul tema "Consort of Louis XIII"
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Guérinot-Nawrocki, Sophie. "Les réseaux d’information et la circulation des nouvelles autour de l’exil de Marie de Médicis (1631-1642)". Thesis, Paris 4, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA040088.
Testo completoIn 1631, Mary de’ Médici (1573-1642), queen mother of the French king, opposed to Richelieu’s government, precipitately leaves the kingdom to find shelter at the court of Brussels. Until her death in 1642, she never succeeds, in spite of many attempts, to be allowed to come back to France. She lives in the Spanish Netherlands from 1631 to 1639. Then, after a short passage through the United Provinces, she stays in London until 1641, to move out again to Cologne, where she finally dies. Whereas the Thirty Years War tears Europe to pieces, Mary de’ Médici weaves bonds not only with foreign princes, but also with other French banned emigrants, such as Gaston of Orleans or the duchess of Chevreuse. The study of this outstanding situation reveals official or secret networks, which are built up and undone around those emigrants. The making and good working of those networks are ensured by a pool of ambassadors, courtiers, servants, who have various profiles and follow different purposes. By rebuilding the individual stories of these men, we can disclose the organic logic of this complex and moving party, in which the news arise and flow. We try to provide an analysis from the point of view of the material support and routing of information, but also according to its content, which may vary following the peculiar circumstances and political issues. The circulation and changes of the news affect the diplomatic deeds in a way that must be investigated and explained. Moreover, information, as a mirror of political thoughts, is reflecting codes, symbols, representations and behaviors. Therefore, the setting and showing of information can be seen as a significant matter for political studies
Le, Pas de Sécheval Anne. "La politique artistique de Louis XIII". Paris 4, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992PA040180.
Testo completoMormiche, Pascale. "L'éducation des princes français de Louis XIII à Louis XVI". Versailles-St Quentin en Yvelines, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005VERS016S.
Testo completoThe education of the princes as illustrated by famous names- Fénelon or Bossuet- would seem to be well known. Many tutors however are unknown and no overall study spanning the two centuries of their contribution to the education of an ideal prince has been carried out. At the end XIXth century, the research undertaken in parallel with the development of the state education gave a partial vision of the princes education. The cultural history of the elite and the study of the courses open new fields of investigation. The material taught require a new approach and a second reading of the sources is essential (manual written for the education, exercise books, works of dedication, instruments teaching). This work sheds new light on the education of forty-two princes who were future kings or heads of household such as Conti, Condé and Orleans. What does "to educate a prince" mean during the Modern Age? How can we understand the education of a future King? Which virtues are transmitted? What knowledge and behaviour are necessary to learn how to govern? Who should be chosen for these tasks? From 1610 to 1789, humanistics models, the study cursus in the Colleges or in aristocratic education were put to use with the aim of creating a model of education for the princes founded on a hierarchy of knowledge in which history played a fundamental role. The model needed to be adapted to ever more complex forms of government. This thesis is composed of three parts: a study of the personnel with the heavy task of raising an ideal prince, an analysis of the educational theories and the means used and the practical "making" of an idéal prince with regard to both his virtues and his manner
Guérinot-Nawrocki, Sophie. "Les réseaux d’information et la circulation des nouvelles autour de l’exil de Marie de Médicis (1631-1642)". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 4, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA040088.
Testo completoIn 1631, Mary de’ Médici (1573-1642), queen mother of the French king, opposed to Richelieu’s government, precipitately leaves the kingdom to find shelter at the court of Brussels. Until her death in 1642, she never succeeds, in spite of many attempts, to be allowed to come back to France. She lives in the Spanish Netherlands from 1631 to 1639. Then, after a short passage through the United Provinces, she stays in London until 1641, to move out again to Cologne, where she finally dies. Whereas the Thirty Years War tears Europe to pieces, Mary de’ Médici weaves bonds not only with foreign princes, but also with other French banned emigrants, such as Gaston of Orleans or the duchess of Chevreuse. The study of this outstanding situation reveals official or secret networks, which are built up and undone around those emigrants. The making and good working of those networks are ensured by a pool of ambassadors, courtiers, servants, who have various profiles and follow different purposes. By rebuilding the individual stories of these men, we can disclose the organic logic of this complex and moving party, in which the news arise and flow. We try to provide an analysis from the point of view of the material support and routing of information, but also according to its content, which may vary following the peculiar circumstances and political issues. The circulation and changes of the news affect the diplomatic deeds in a way that must be investigated and explained. Moreover, information, as a mirror of political thoughts, is reflecting codes, symbols, representations and behaviors. Therefore, the setting and showing of information can be seen as a significant matter for political studies
Jaffre, Marc W. S. "The Court of Louis XIII, 1610-1643". Thesis, University of St Andrews, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10023/12153.
Testo completoRegad, Caroline. "Théoriser l'Etat, mesurer l'absolu : les juristes de Louis XIII et de Richelieu". Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012AIXM1059.
Testo completoMeasuring the absolute: it is through this concept that the jurists of Louis XIII and Richelieu significantly contributed to the elaboration of a State based on the rule of law. The successors of the Légistes and the Politiques defined the foundations, criteria and limits of this notion of absolute, which they now had to measure. Being at the heart of the process, sovereignty was used as a genuine weapon. Throughout the first half of the reign, sovereignty, in its defensive sense, combined both the ideas of unity and independence. However, as of 1630, sovereignty became more offensive in nature in response to political radicalisation. Internal sovereignty thus followed its course, explicitly adding the concept of indivisibility to the structuring principle of unity. External sovereignty, on the other hand, underwent major changes: self-construction could no longer rely solely on implicit differentiation with others and it now implied having claims over other States. In doing so, internal and external sovereignty merged into souveraineté-puissance more so than into souveraineté-liberté; bearing in mind that today, the former refers to internal affairs and the latter to foreign affairs. It was not until 1648 and the peace treaties of Westphalia that interstate relations manifested a desire of stability. In other words, if the State emerged against other State entities, it grew stronger alongside them, within a pacified context. The affirmation of souveraineté-puissance depended on the prior constitution of a civil trinity of sorts, made-up of the now strengthened king, sovereignty and the State
Desiles, Emmanuel. "Romans comiques et romans satiriques sous Louis XIII : une question de langage". Aix-Marseille 1, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998AIX10005.
Testo completoJAUFFRET, BEYNES MONIQUE. "Le journal d'heroard et louis xiii : le vecu du corps d'un roi". Paris 4, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987PA040126.
Testo completoThe analysis of the information written in the diary of heroard, the principal physician of louis xiii, from 1601 to 1628 regarding the preservation of the king's health. This information, thanks to its continuity, homogeneity and precision, forms a unique documentary basis of this period. Regrouped among categories : living patterns, personal hygiene, daily medical supervision, dietetics, these are recorded on chronological and statistical charts. The charts concerning alimentary hygiene lead to comments based on the quality, quantity and dietetics of louis xiii's nutrition. This analytical work is aimed at helping historical research forward into these fields by partly contributing to the critical edition of the diary
Jauffret, Monique. "Le Journal d'Héroard et Louis XIII le vécu du corps d'un roi /". Lille 3 : ANRT, 1990. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb376061990.
Testo completoAdam, Véronique. "Images fanées et matières vives : cinq études sur la poésie Louis XIII /". Grenoble : ELLUG, 2003. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb39052949z.
Testo completoValin, Sabrina. "Les jetons royaux frappés sous les règnes de Louis XIII et de Louis XIV (1610-1661) : inventaire et analyse". Thesis, Paris 10, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PA100150.
Testo completoThis work is in three volumes, the first volume is the analysis of royal tokens, the second volume is made up illustrations and the third volume is a study corpus composed of four hundred tokens (essentially from the collections of the National library of France). The analysis consists of three parts. The first part involves understanding issues in the invention of the mechanical press and its use in France between 1610 and 1661. As the king supported engravers of tokens and their new machine as they rose to glory from 1610 onwards, officers of the Monetary Court used to strike with the hammer saw the modern tool as a threat for their privileges. Our study shows the need to go beyond former perceptions of this institution and examine how the Monetary Court created offices that improved the manufacture of tokens. The second part is a new consideration of how a designs for the back of tokens were already institutionalized in 1610’s, before the creation of the Academy of inscriptions and Belles-Lettres by Colbert. Lastly, by comparing tokens with other artistic mediums, we consider how these items belong to a visual and common language developed for aristocratic people, that strengthened the link between the king and his favorites. Based on collection of antique coins, symbolic treaties, our study deliveries news interpretations of the tokens and their production
Fournier, Raphaël. "Rangs, préséances, hiérarchie et constitution du royaume de Louis XIII à la Régence". Thesis, Paris 2, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA020062.
Testo completoConflicts of rank in France in the 17th and 18th centuries were an abundant source of litigation. If their social and symbolic dimensions have already been studied, their legal dimension has attracted less attention. A phenomenological approach to ranks, precedencies, and hierarchies, as well as their ensuing conflicts and subsequent outcomes reveal their contentious, legal and judicial character. Upon examination, the ceremonies and acts during which public authority (the sovereigns' public audiences, parliamentary sessions presided over by the king, royal entrances, and the main ceremonies of information) expressed itself reveal a constitutional character before the very existence of such a document, as well as the permeability maintained between the sign of authority - as assumed by rank - and the authority itself. On the other hand, the elements of contemporary doctrine, as precious as they may be, remain perplexing. Poor or lacking, doctrine seems to be exceedingly cautious. The authority of the precedent is tacitly recognized whereas the demiurge sovereign's discretionary power indiscreetly exalted. However, the era was hardly lacking in any adequate thought as to ranks. The contemporary literature shows that the hierarchy constituted a fundamental scheme or an implicit structure of discourse for the educated public at the time. What doctrine seeks to silence and what contemporary sources reveal is the competition of two matrices at work in the royal State of the Classical Age, the growing contradiction between sovereignty and hierarchy
Fontvieille, Damien. "La galaxie Bochetel : un clan de pouvoir au service de la couronne de France de Louis XII à Louis XIII". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Sorbonne université, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020SORUL144.
Testo completoThis thesis study a familial group which composes a clan of power whose extension is very large. Guillaume Bochetel, secretary of State between 1547 and his death in 1558, is the architect of this clan. Through the alliances forged for his children he has reunited around him several families of “robins” who move up the social ladder thanks the service of the king, such as the L’Aubespine, the Bourdin or the Morvillier who in turn have brought their own allies, such as the Neufville or the Brulart. The study covers a period between the 15th century, when several families start serving the princes of the Val de Loire and the beginning of the 17th century when the clan is progressively fading away leaving Villeroy as the political heir, secretary of State between Charles IX and Louis XIII. The purpose is to underline a particular group of power marked by a strong solidarity and the importance of blood links, whose members hold the highest offices under the Valois. They possess the majority of the secretaries of State between 1547 and 1588 and are regularly sent as diplomates in Europe. The functioning of this clan with its rivalries, the roles given to each member and its different figures is outlined. The clan, through his allies in Berry, allows to study the dialog between the French court and the provinces. The men and women of this clan share a particular social identity, between the “haute robe” and the nobility. This clan offers also a mirror of the transformations of the French monarchy in the modern era, between a domestic state and the progressive birth of an experimented administration
Faisant, Étienne. "L’architecture à Caen du règne de Charles VIII au début du règne de Louis XIII". Thesis, Paris 4, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA040255.
Testo completoThe main town of Lower Normandy, Caen, developed an intense architectural activity during the Renaissance period. However, after having benefited from the work of important learned societies in the 19th century, the city has remained on the sidelines of the renewed interest in urban studies of recent years. Some great monuments have not yet been considered, their study being, admittedly, often complicated by the extensive destructions caused by 1944 bombing. Examining religious, civil and military architecture, this thesis proposes a study of the architectural creation in Caen from the late 15th century to the early 17th century and discusses three key factors. The inventory of the works known through the archival records, the archaeological analysis or the scholarly publications highlights phases of high or low activity, and therefore makes clear the history of the town and its influence on constructions. To understand the material conditions of architectural creation, the role and status of owners, architects and workers, together with the origin, custom and conditions of implementation of the materials must be considered. The analysis of the buildings is separated into two parts: it focuses on the typological and stylistic aspects of the works. In this way, it highlights their original character and assesses their implication in exchange networks between the provinces, towns and neighborhoods. This synthesis is completed by a collection of files and of smaller records dedicated to the buildings erected in Caen from the reign of Charles VIII to the beginning of the reign of Louis XIII
Cabrie-Rambouze, Philippe. "Pratiques musicales officielles au temps de louis xiii. Contribution a l'histoire sociale de la musique francaise". Paris 4, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA040058.
Testo completoAny form of absolutism, whether monarchial or socialist, bases its power on absolute imagination. This implies perfect mastery of visual, but above all sonorous space, since the best musical instruments of royal propaganda have always been those listened to by the people. The birth of absolutism at the time of louis xiii cannot therefore be conceived without the musicians. Music is hence linked to power, royal or provincial, municipal or religious, and thus appears in three different ways : we will in the first place examine the life and practice of professionals dealing with musical institutions. We shall then analyse the different types of musical education according to social class. The third part of our research will be dedicated to the music of the great ceremonies of royal information, read "noises" of power that gave rhythm to the social and political life of the time. Willingly placing our study on the borders of the historical and musical disciplines, we start from the hypothesis that knowing the social structures must favour the emergence of the sonorous reality of musical works composed under the reign of louis xiii, if only by defininf the actors and the space of their rendition. In that sense, resorting to the archival social history of music seems essential inasmuch as it allows us to propose or to understand a range of sunchronic and diachronic possibilities concerning the functional and sonorous mobility of historical works
Mercier, Alain. "La littérature facétieuse sous le règne de Louis XIII (1610-1643) : une société dans son miroir". Paris 4, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA040287.
Testo completoCarmody, Sarah L. "Called to Unity: Language Perfection, Propagation, and Practice in France, from Louis XIII to the Third Republic". Thesis, Boston College, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/2345/578.
Testo completoThesis advisor: Paul Spagnoli
This investigation examines the impact of language in France from 1600 to 1900, with a particular focus on the relationship between linguistic developments and political, cultural, and social history. It traces the evolution of France from a polyglot kingdom into a linguistically-unified nation. This evolution began with the codification of written language, championed by the authorities who founded the French Academy. Written French struggled, through the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, against a vast array of patois, regional languages, and sociolects. These created both social and geographical divides. The French Revolution marked a major (but unsuccessful) government effort to impose a national language, establishing a strong link between concepts of language and identity. Political efforts of francisation defined the nineteenth century; more importantly, social interest and dependence upon a standard idiom increased drastically. The French people adopted the national language voluntarily, integrating it firmly into their sense of identity. Even in the linguistically-exceptional region of Alsace-Lorraine, where residents rejected both French and German, local language became integral to identity. Though authorities perfected language from above, the people accepted it from below, shaping French notions of identity and creating, in effect, modern France
Thesis (BA) — Boston College, 2006
Submitted to: Boston College. College of Arts and Sciences
Discipline: History
Discipline: Romance Languages and Literature
Discipline: College Honors Program
Loizeau, Emmanuelle. "Louis et Clément Métézeau, architectes du Roi". Thesis, Paris 4, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA040218.
Testo completoBorn into a dynasty of builders and architects settled in Dreux around 1500-1516, the brothers Louis and Clément Métézeau are French architects of the end of the sixteenth century and the first half of the seventeenth century. The career of the elder, Louis (ca. 1563?-1615), essentially concentrated around Paris, parallels with the reign of Henri IV and continues until 1615 under the regency of Marie de Médicis. In 1594, he was chosen to supervise all the royal building sites. He was one of the major actors of the reconstruction and the modernisation of the kingdom. His younger brother, Clément (1581-1652), followed his example. After working for the dukes of Lorraine and Nevers, he came back to France where he became in 1615 one of the ordinary architects and engineers of the king Louis XIII and his brother Gaston d’Orléans. He carried on several private projects, both civil and religious, but he became famous with his dike of La Rochelle.Using unpublished archive documents, this dissertation revives the unknown careers of both of these architects. A critical reading of the sources provides us with a new chronology of their works and tries to answer the numerous questions concerning their works, especially the recurrent issues of the attribution of their buildings
Servanton, Mathieu. "Factions et robes rouges : parlements et politique provinciale de Richelieu à la Fronde (1624-1654)". Thesis, Bordeaux 3, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017BOR30009/document.
Testo completoThrough this thesis, we endeavoured to understand Richelieu's government policy towards the southern parliaments (Toulouse, Bordeaux and Aix), as well as its consequences until the civil wars of the Fronde. From 1624 – date of the first cardinal minister's access to the Council of Louis XIII – to 1654 – date of re-establishment of a parliament in Bordeaux after the Fronde – these cardinal years were those of the choice of war against the Spanish monarchy. They were also marked by the constitution of a political alliance at the summit of the State between Richelieu and the Prince de Condé. A robust alliance that gave way to an unstable polycratic system during the years of the regency of Anne of Austria, organized around the triumvirate Condé, Mazarin, Orléans. This dual context, military and political, had important echoes in the southern provinces and their parliaments. However, we have not limited our scope of investigation solely to the government's point of view. We have been working to rebuild provincial political dynamics in order to better understand the positions taken by parliaments. To this end, we have put factions and factionalism at the heart of our analysis by attempting to produce a genuine "cabal story" of the southern parliaments during the cardinal years. We have defined parliamentary factions as temporary coalitions, nebulas of magistrates or families of magistrates, of which we could distinguish a hard core of members strongly involved in confrontations and margins more or less active according to the stakes and recompositions of alliances. Their interactions and confrontations characterized factionalism. Our study therefore focused in a first part on the framework of provincial political life. We have reconstituted the political microcosm in which the magistrates evolved and in which their factions were formed. Particular attention has been paid to reconstructing the institutional tensions, the different networks and the political context of the cardinal years at court and in the provinces. In a second part, Richelieu's policy towards southern parliaments was analyzed. Three political sequences were thus carefully reconstructed in order to show how the cardinal and his men exploited local conflicts for their benefit, fuelling factionalism. Finally, in a final section, the shock of the Richelieu system and the consequences of this phenomenon in the civil wars of the Fronde were analyzed through the prism of the factions. This work aims to put factions and factionalism at the heart of the analysis of parliamentary policy under the Old Regime France
Iovchenko, Natalia. "Pouvoir central, autorités locales : la construction d'un État moderne : l'exemple du gouvernement de Louis XIII et du Dauphiné (1610-1650)". Paris 1, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA010632.
Testo completoLecoeur, Daniel. "Le portrait dessiné à l'époque d'Henri IV et de Louis XIII : l'exemple de Daniel Dumonstier (1574-1646) : l'homme et l'œuvre". Paris 4, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA040024.
Testo completoAmstutz, Delphine. "La Fable du favori dans la littérature française du premier XVIIe siècle". Thesis, Paris 4, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA040108.
Testo completoThe purpose of this PhD thesis is to present the characteristics of the royal favourite as depicted in 17th-century literature. Although the term “favourite” entered the French language at the beginning of the 16th century, the favourite did not become an operating political concept and a topical literary figure until the beginning of the next century. Our intention is to analyse, according to a nominalist and pragmatic method, the “fable of the favourite” during the Baroque period, i.e. the collection of texts relating to favourites written between 1610 and 1664. This study comprises two parts: the first archaeological, the second poetic. It aims first at identifying the genealogy of the favourite by comparing him to other types of political character more present in historical and philosophical tradition – in particular, advisors, secretaries, flatterers and Mignons-, then at exploring the ambivalent political imagination of the favour, before examining the different political theories of the Baroque period that used this concept of the favourite as a touchstone. We will then review in chronological order the different literary genres in which the favourite appeared over the course of the opening decades of the 17th century, demonstrating how the poetic constraints of each genre have shaped the way the favourite is viewed. By extension of an assertion by Curtis Perry in “Literature and Favoritism in Early Modern England”, we suggest that the favourite’s story provided Louis XIII’s contemporaries with a common language in which to address certain “difficult but unavoidable [questions]” and to explore some “grey area[s] in the culture”. Nevertheless, those questions do not only revolve around politics. The “fable of the favourite” does indeed develop during those “cardinal years” where the statist spirit prevailed and upset all references to political theory or practice, however it above all reflected, in a metaphorical and dramatised form, a muffled and stubborn questioning of the conditions and limits of human acting. It marked a desire to understand individuals as they struggled with the world, society and history. As a parvenu, the favourite embodied the omnipotence of individual action driven by will and directed by thought. However, the personal journey of the favourite seems to encompass a determined fate which betrays the unassailable hold of Fortune on human ambitions. Being a dual figure, the favourite embodies an allegory of prudence. The fable of the favourite thus questions the relevance and relativity of fundamental values: personal merit and virtue, favour and value. It implies anthropological and ethical considerations, since it probes into political passions and redefines the limits of privacy, the forms of affection and the boundaries of personal identity at a time when the distinction between the public and private sphere was not yet clear. Finally, the fable of the favourite reinvigorates the historiographical examination of “absolutism” and underpins the assembly of the first literary field: at the end of his political career, the favourite became, under the aegis of Maecenas, a figurehead of the culture of gallantry
Kadlec, Lauriane. "Le droit d'enregistrement et le parlement de Paris sous Louis XIII : une étude d'Histoire du droit public (1614-18 mai 1643)". Thesis, Paris 1, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA010592.
Testo completoThe Registration Right refers to the institutional mechanism of Ancien Régime according to which no letters of patent – ordinance, edit or decree – were enforceable until a Sovereign Court registered it. So it leads to an impression of control over the Royal decisions by the Courts, a rule being one the foundation stones of modern French public law. Although the presence of lettres of patent registered by judicial commissaires or by the « Grande Chancellerie » under Louis XIII, especially after 1630 and Richelieu’s accession to the Ministry, allows the re-examination this theory. In fact, the Registration Right escaped sometimes the Sovereign Courts and became an instrument – far more useful than a «lit de justice» - which permitted the Monarchy to bypass the magistrates whose action where often judged slow and fastidious
Boutrois, Valérie. "Roman, histoire et alchimie au XVIIème siècle. Traduction et étude de la Peruviana de Claude-Barthélemy Morisot". Thesis, Reims, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015REIML006.
Testo completoThis dissertation is the first translation of a Neo-Latin roman à clef entitled Peruviana (1644) which transposes to Peru the political and sentimental intrigues that took place in France under Louis XIII. This edition is accompanied with notes and preceded by a detailed introduction. The author of Peruviana, Claude-Barthélemy Morisot (April 12, 1592 – October 22, 1661), was a native of Dijon and belonged to a group of libertine scholars from the Republic of Letters during the first half of the 17th century. He is the author of several scholarly works, but Peruviana is his only novel.The first part of the introduction provides contextual elements about the narrative and its author, while also giving some of the keys to read the novel. The second part consists of a narratological analysis which deals with its literary issues and the use of sources – especially classical literature ; the confrontation between the referents and the structure of the plot highlights the steganographic and political dimension of this novel, a point on which third part of this study sheds light.It then becomes clear that thanks to the use of analogy and metaphor – which are characteristic devices of romans à clefs – the author conceived his work as a utopia in which the historical mechanisms reflecting those of the Cosmos might be apprehended and harmonized through a benevolent art that would take into account all the aspects and states of the social Materia(l) in order to lead it to an (almost) ideal fulfilment. This alchemical reading reveals that the entire novel is a metaphor of the Magnum Opus, whose architect would be the Poet offering the product of his wisdom to the future of mankind
Branco, Marília Pugliese. "São Luís: o poder e o serviço nos escritos franciscanos dos séculos XIII-XIV". Universidade de São Paulo, 2018. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/8/8138/tde-06022019-114710/.
Testo completoThe main goal of this thesis is to investigate the conception of power during Louis 9th (1214-1270) regime, on the perspective of the ministry, and according to the Franciscan texts. Louis 9th government represented the apogee of the local monarchies, the strengthening of the independent kingdoms, and the connection between them and the Church. For, the research is based on sources written in the 13th century: those are the sermons of Saint Bonaventure of Bagnoregio (1217-1274) and Eustache d´Arras (ca.1266-ca.1291). Besides, weve been served of a liturgical officium appeared in Paris, in the 14th century, written by an anonymous friar. We part of the assumption of Louis devotion, as well as his closeness towards the Franciscan Order. These two friars represent two complementary conceptions of power. Known as a pastoral model by the medieval Political Theology, the men´s government was seat in a ministry way, bounded to Louis 9thin order to elaborate the Franciscan rex.
Barretto, Luiza Zelesco. "A construção da imagem de Luís IX, o “rei das três ordens” (século XIII)". reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFF, 2013. https://appdesenv.uff.br/riuff/handle/1/223.
Testo completoMade available in DSpace on 2014-01-29T19:24:13Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Barretto, Luiza-Dissert-2013.pdf: 7000727 bytes, checksum: fe5ba0dcfdd8b0eeeda5578f079256e4 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2013
Estudo sobre o avanço do poder real à época de São Luís, rei de França, visto através do relacionamento deste com os trabalhadores urbanos de sua principal cidade e capital do reino, Paris. Para tanto, utilizou-se o Livro dos ofícios de Paris, compilação contendo os estatutos e regulamentos de todos os ofícios da cidade. Através da mesma fonte estudouse também a relação inversa, isto é, a visão que estes citadinos formam de seu rei e a representação que eles sub-repticiamente propõem, acerca de seu soberano, nos seus estatutos. O posicionamento e atuação destes personagens em relação à ideologia da tripartição funcional da sociedade constitui o pano de fundo do trabalho. Como lente de análise teórica, utilizei as formulações de Bourdieu a respeito da dinâmica das relações sociais, a partir dos conceitos de habitus, campo de significado e poder simbólico. A principal questão é a atuação do rei no espaço urbano parisiense e a percepção desta atuação pelos mercadores e artesãos naturais deste espaço.
Étude sur l’avance du povoir royale à l’époque de Saint Louis, roi de France, vue par lê rapport de celui-ci avec lês travailleurs urbains de sa ville principale et capitale du royaume, Paris. Pour atteindre ce but, on s’est utilisé du Livre des métiers de Paris, une compilation qui contient les status et règlements de tours lês métiers dans la ville. Parmi cette même source, on a étudié aussi lê rapport envers, c’ est à dire, la vision que les citoyans forment sur son roi et la représentation qu’ils furtivemente proposent su leur souverain, dans les status. Lê placement et la performance de sés personnages envers l’ idéologie de la triparticion fonctionelle de la société representle le fond du travail. Pour l’ analyse théorique on a utilisé lês formulations de Bourdieu sur la dynamique des rapports sociaux, à savoir, les concepts de habitus, champ de sens et pouvoir symbolique. La question principale c’est la performance du roi dans l’espace urbain parisien et la perception de cette performance par les merchands et par lês artisans habitants de cet espace.
Sénard, Adriana. "Étienne Martellange (1569-1641) : un architecte "visiteur" de la Compagnie de Jésus à travers la France au temps de Henri IV et de Louis XIII". Thesis, Toulouse 2, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015TOU20119.
Testo completoBorn in Lyon in a painters family and entered the Society of Jesus in 1590, Étienne Martellange (1596-1641) had an outstanding career in which nothing yet the intended. He became in fact the main architect visitor to his congregation in France, a designer and an outstanding organizer as well as a prolific draftsman. For nearly forty-three years he traveled incessantly in four of five Jesuit provinces of the kingdom where he worked for reflection, construction, layout and decor of more than thirty houses and churches of the Company, and that 'outside thereof. Using a set of three-sixty-nine documents, plans, sections, elevations, views of cities and monuments, letters and memories collected during research in various institutions and deposits of French and foreign archives -among whom forty-three unpublished-, this study intends to present successively who was brother Étienne, what were its activities and what was his role in the revival of the architecture of his time and in the birth of what would become the end of the Grand Siècle "French classicism"
Janczukiewicz, Jérôme. "Les relations entre le Parlement de Paris et le Conseil du Roi de la mort de Louis XIII au second retour de Mazarin (1643-1653)". Paris 4, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA040011.
Testo completoThe relations between the Parlement of Paris and the Royal Council from 1643 to 1653 present contrasted aspects. Judges served as secretary of state or counselor of state in the various sections of the council and members of the Council served as court honorary counselors in the Parlement. Several families had hived off in both organizations. The king had the power to reward the judges and to interfere in the officials'career. The Parlement willingly drafted the royal bills and worked with the Council on judicial matters. But, after Louis XIII's death, the king's minority and the regency triggered conflicts between the two corps. From 1644 to 1647 the affairs of the toise, the taxe des aises and the Paris tariff showed the Parlement's will to enquire into fiscal matters. And claims over the encroachment of the council marked the court's refusal to see its judicial powers diminish. In the year 1648, the Parlement, after obstructing the passage of new fiscal measures, made a pretext of the annual right renewal for a reform of the administration; sanctioned by the declaration of October 22 1648 the Parlement saw to its implementation. From 1651, unable to take sides, it acted as a go-between to the government and the rebelling princes, while trying to estrange Mazarin permanently from the political scene. This dilatory attitude led to the suppression of the reforms at the time of the king's victory in October 1652, the submission of the court and the permanent return of Mazarin in February 1653
Adam, Véronique. "Images fanées et matières vives : cinq univers imaginaires de la poésie Louis XIII (Tristan l'Hermite, Gabriel du Bois-Hus, Pierre de Marbeuf, Théophile de Viau, Abraham de Vermeil". Paris 4, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996PA040133.
Testo completoWe wanted to study five poets from the early seventeenth century with the tools found by the critics of the "imaginaire", from fancy, that is to say Gaston Bachelard, Gilbert Durand et Jean-Pierre Richard. Nobody has ever applied this method on this period. We have to point out this method and its purpose, then to examine typical problems from this poetry: cliché and formal problems for instance. Five works on those poets draw their fancied world by putting a stress on their favorite places, times, materials and objects. To draw a conclusion, we can say that this method can be applied to the seventeenth century, and even became better thanks to it. We can say the same in the opposite direction. However, we have to check whether the repetition of symbol, archetype or myth that have been seen from one poet to another, may be valid for the whole period
Desmet, Marc. "La paraphrase des psaumes de Philippe Desportes et ses différentes versions musicales : contribution à l'histoire du psautier français au temps de Henri IV et de Louis XIII (1593-1643)". Tours, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994TOUR2028.
Testo completoThe great variety of musical styles displayed by musicians upon the verse of Philippe Desportes' poetical translation of the psalms, reveals that composers have had to come to terms with an aesthetical choice common to all kind of spiritual music. Between the refinment of a highly elaborated form of art intended or magnify the words, and the borrowing to a more common musical background in order to promote an easier circulation of the works, the evolution noticeable during the reigns of Henry IV and Louis XIII makes clear that a solution for a balanced importance of art music was promoted, considering the deliberate choice in favour of simplicity of setting, without renouncing to the refinment of musical expression
Desmet, Marc. "La paraphrase des psaumes de Philippe Desportes et ses différentes versions musicales : contribution à l'histoire du psautier français au temps de Henri IV et de Louis XIII : 1593-1643 /". Tours : [M. Desmet], 1994. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37074649r.
Testo completoMartin, Claire. "Un protestant ambassadeur du Très-Chrétien aux Provinces-Unies : Benjamin Aubery du Maurier : étude sur l'identité protestante et le service du roi sous les règnes d'Henri IV et de Louis XIII". Paris 1, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008PA010547.
Testo completoFerrer, Anaïs. "Funérailles, cérémonial et rites funéraires d'Henri IV et de la famille royale proche (le duc d'Orléans, Marguerite de Valois, Marie de Médicis et Louis XIII) : le roi est mort, vive l'État". Electronic Thesis or Diss., CY Cergy Paris Université, 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023CYUN1229.
Testo completoThe funeral ceremonial that follows the death of a king consists of a set of steps, called funeral rites. The latter begin with the public exhibition of the body where everyone can come and meditate. Then the autopsy and embalming stages make it possible to preserve the royal body from putrefaction for as long as possible. Both operations were performed by the king's physicians and surgeons. During embalming, the king's heart is extracted to be given to a place previously identified by the monarch. This is followed by the exhibition of the coffin and the effigy, a wax mannequin in the likeness of the deceased. It depicts the living king lying on a bed. For some historians, the mannequin is a substitute for the body that allows for a longer exposure of the king before his burial without political significance. For others, it is a political representation of the continuity of the monarchy. This rite led to the appearance of practices such as feeding the mannequin, as if the king were alive. The funeral procession closes all these rites composing the funeral ceremony of the kings of France. He first led the royal corpse to Notre-Dame-de-Paris Cathedral for a mass, then to the necropolis of Saint-Denis. The body is the central object of this ceremony.Based on the example of the funerary rituals identified for Henry IV, this dissertation highlights the continuities and ruptures of funerary rites between those of the medieval period and those of modern times. The year 1610 marked a turning point in the history of the funeral ceremonial of French monarchs, insofar as a process of simplification of the rituals as they had been established since the death of Charles VIII in 1498 took place. For example, the effigy depicting the living monarch was abandoned, as was the ceremony at Notre-Dame.Finally, some funerals of Henri IV's family provide food for thought about these funeral changes : the examples of his repudiated first wife, Marguerite de Valois, and second wife, Marie de Medici, who died in exile in Cologne, as well as those of two of his sons, the Duke of Orléans, who died at the age of 4, and King Louis XIII, his successor died of illness. All these precedents have particular characteristics, which are reflected in their funeral rites
Gregory, Charles T. "The end of Richelieu : noble conspiracy and Spanish treason in Louis XIII's France, 1636-1642". Thesis, University of Oxford, 2013. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:e730d78f-e11c-4f8d-b14f-f073924f3780.
Testo completoRobinson, Alexander. "Musique et musiciens à la cour d’Henri IV (1589-1610)". Thesis, Paris 4, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA040199.
Testo completoThe reign of Henry IV is undoubtedly one of the most important in the history of France, and countless works have been devoted to the study of this monarch. In addition, music from this period has also attracted the interest of scholars, and previous studies have shed light on several aspects of musical life during this reign, notably on the composers connected to Henry’s court (like Pierre Guédron and Eustache Du Caurroy) as well as on the most popular genres from this time (chansons, airs de cour and ballets). Nevertheless, a historical study of music at Henry IV’s court, comparable to those already completed by Christelle Cazaux and Isabelle Handy on the courts of other French monarchs during the sixteenth century, remained to be undertaken.The aim of this doctorate is thus to clarify both the place of music during the celebration of political events and the identity of musicians who worked at Henry IV’s court. It is divided into three main sections. The first focuses on aspects which contributed to the development of music during this reign, including the place of music within noble training and the personal musical inclinations of the royal family. The second concentrates on the function of the different musical groups at court (the Chapel, the Chamber and the Stables). Finally, the last section examines the role of music in court events under Henry IV, such as marriages, funeral ceremonies and royal entries, and this section also encompasses a discussion of music’s place in political events and in the entries of important dignitaries in France at this time
Martin, Catherine. "Les compagnies de la propagation de la foi, des origines à la révocation de l'édit de Nantes (1632-1685) : étude d'un réseau d'associations fondé en France au temps de Louis XIII pour lutter contre l'hérésie". Nancy 2, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997NAN21032.
Testo completoThe purpose of the thesis is the study of a network of companies of devout laymen and clergymen dedicated to the conversion of heretics. The first of these companies of the exaltation of the holy cross was founded in Paris in 1632 by father Hyacinthe, a capuchin close to father Joseph. The Paris Company basically used two methods to achieve conversions: controversy with protestant ministers and the temporary accommodation of the converts in houses for the propagation of faith. Preparing all the members of the company for the controversies gave that company an intellectual dimension. A ladies company dealt more specifically with the management of the houses. In 1647 the firs branch was founded in Grenoble. The Paris Company having gradually become dormant in the 1650, the network develops from that Grenoble Company in the south-east of France as well as in Avignon and Savoie. These provincial companies were dominated by high-ranking clergymen, members of the parliaments and ladies of the nobility. These provincial companies also created houses for the propagation of faith where confinement was seldom voluntary. The notion of convincing the Protestants through the controversies and above all the missions had not been totally relinquished. Yet e in the time of Louis XIV th, these companies had primarily become efficient agents of a policy aimed at promoting such a restrictive interpretation of the edict of Nantes that it made it lose all significance. This study shows that long after the dissolution of the company of the blessed. Sacrament there existed a perfectly well-organized devout circle in France. But between these groups, which were no longer secret at all, and the monarchy, relationships from that time were untroubled
Ribière, Olivier. "Ethique et réflexion militaire française dans la première moitié du XVIIe siècle : essai d'analyse rétrospective". Paris, EPHE, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008EPHE4025.
Testo completoThis first seventeenth century shows clearly an evolution will in military affairs. Of course, by numerous aspects, high Captains of that time are in the continuity of their ancestors. Motivations of Officers have not changed. Attachment to the king, at the service of their faith, defence of their honour are still in mind. Nevertheless, minds change. The gathering for many, to the State Reason, surely presents a rupture with the previous quasi-feudal system. The tactical or operative military thought of these officers, leaders, educated and experienced, gets enriched too. They have clearly in mind, use and action forces principles and also aptitudes to get, in order to be effective. The fire power development, in particular, forces them to set free from precedent schemes. Logistic insufficiencies still lie on their action. These gentlemen, deeply attached to their nobility status, become real military professionals but feel the danger to be marginalised to the only military sphere. They have to deal, indeed, with a political interference more and more pronounced on armies and on battlefields. The State strongly centralised, which settles in the first seventeenth century in France, imposes to its Captains political and strategic dimensions on the ground of their military success
Lavieille, Géraldine. "L’icône royale : fabrications collectives et usages politiques de l’image religieuse du roi de France au Grand Siècle". Thesis, Lyon, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016LYSE3050.
Testo completoThe transformations that occurred in France after the Wars of Religion altered the interweaving between the political and the religious spheres. The split between Protestants and Catholics, the rebuilding of the church, the nation and the state, the transformations of the religious beliefs and practices, and the new strength of the gallicanisms led to changes in the religious idea of the royal power between the reign of Henry IV and Louis XIV. These evolutions are assessable on a symbolic level. From 1589 to 1715, an abundant iconography places the monarch in a religious situation, puts him in touch with saints or God, or underlines the importance of his action in the religious field. These portraits of the reigning king or deceased kings, produced in dispatched places in the kingdom, reveal a different image of the royal power than the iconography that has most been studied up to now. It includes an inherited sacrality, built during the Middle Ages and still important in the 17th century, and new elements, which entail the growth of cults associating the monarch and his subjects, such as the cults of saint Louis and the Virgin Mary, marked by the vow of Louis XIII. It must furthermore be understood within the framework of the evolution of the divine right, in its links with the royal authority and power. It builds an image of harmony that shows the place of the iconography in the legitimization of a political and social order linking terrestrial and celestial spaces. The creation of these objects (paintings, sculptures, engravings, etc.), often far away from the court, often in loose relationships with the royal power, cannot be understood as propaganda: it rather emphasizes collective makings of the religious portrait of the king. Thus, this thesis offers a cultural history of the political field, leaning on an iconographic approach including social practices and political theories
Pédelaborde, Cindy. "Itinéraires musicaux à la cour de France sous les premiers Bourbons". Thesis, Bordeaux 3, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012BOR30058/document.
Testo completoA considerable amount of legends conveys hackneyed images of Henri IV and Louis XIII. The first one was then evoked as a good-natured, warlike figure and a Green Gallant who preferred the popular enjoyments of the boiled chicken and the bawdy songs of the Pont Neuf to the celebrations of the Valois court. His son was, as for him, considered as a taciturn monarch, dominated by his mother or by the almighty Cardinal Richelieu. Curiosity is then rarely aroused by their political personalities which, nevertheless livened up by the passion of the glory, conscious of their role as Kings of France, used both the art for authority purposes, opening the way to their illustrious descendant: Louis XIV.The first purpose of this study is to explore the initiation, if not the edification, of these sovereigns. The political uses of the splendoures were largely underlined, but the link between arts and political education is not much studied. Yet political learning and art education are conveyed by the "encounter" between the child and these shows. This encounter enables the prince to consider the potentialities of the luxurious, and to use these early experiences as a reference that he will accommodate to his profit afterward. Then what place was given to the music in the humanist formation received by the young Henri de Navarre? What was the role assigned to arts in the education of Louis XIII, while his mother, deserving representative of the Medici dynasty, made it a point of honor to provide her court with perpetual celebrations? Women undeniably played a first rank role in the implementation and the development of the court’s shows used to serve the royalist propaganda. This reflection around the role of these "muses" concerning the education of the sovereigns in the artistic sponsorship in addition to the political use of the arts will be the main focus of the first part. The second part is entirely dedicated to the propagandist use of the art. Under the first Bourbons, music developed as a wide range of appearances, psalms or hymns, popular songs or ‘‘airs de cour’’, ballets. All these forms emerged, anchoring more strongly their reigns in the tradition of the French monarchy. Under Henri IV and under his son, asserting a controversial power, the fêtes were part of the governmental strategy; they did not only play a decisive role in strengthening the power any more, they legitimized it, they consolidated it. This is how the dynasty of Bourbons was born
Skora, Sylvain. "La reconstruction de la Champagne méridionale après la guerre de Trente Ans (1635-1715)". Thesis, Dijon, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015DIJOL025.
Testo completoChampagne’s southern and eastern borders, approximately within today’s Haute-Marne, were severely hit by the Thirty Years’War, due mainly to their frontier position with two fearsome foes, Franche-Comté and Lorraine. The open war between France and the Habsburgs in 1635 didn’t however come to an end in 1648, after the Peace of Westphalia, but dragged on until 1659-60 against Spaniards and Charles IV, Duke of Lorraine. Following a twenty-five-year old conflict, the point at issue is to what extent Bassigny and the Plateau de Langres were destroyed. Historians can rely on the famous Journal by the parish priest of Hortes Clément Macheret relating that period’s disasters, but many other archives can lead on to further research. Louis XIV’s personal reign (1661-1715) spans the reconstruction period of southern Champagne. Several questions still remain unanswered today : - How important were the devastations and demographic losses caused by the Thirty Years’War ?- How fast was the recovery after 1660, and from what human and economic resources ? - How did people manage to rebuild their region ? The question at stake is to understand what factors have favoured or, on the contrary slowed down the reconstruction of Champagne during that period. The comparison with other damaged provinces, such as Lorraine, Alsace or Franche-Comté throughout that endless conflict, may be also helpful. Although it hasn’t been much studied by the historians of Champagne, this difficult recovery during the second half of the 17th century has, in many ways, given birth to the fine demographic and economic surge of the Enlightenment
Aznar, Daniel. "Cataluña y el Rey. Representaciones y prácticas de la Majestad durante el cambio de soberanía (1640-1655)". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 4, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PA040228.
Testo completoThe integration of Catalonia into the French Monarchy in 1641 opens a period of coexistence of two political universes. In France, the incorporation of the new province arrives in a social context under the influence of a strong culture of heroism. Under Louis XIII’s reign culminates a process of reformulation of the heroic paradigm: a political model of government and an ethical referent for the French nobility. The heroic culture is taken to its paroxysm when the Spanish war begins. The proclamation of the king as sovereign of Catalonia opens new horizons for this imagery, mobilizing also old messianic referents. The narrative of the Catalan enterprise developed by the royal entourage offers a new perspective of Louis XIII’s image making process. This Catalan enterprise completes the build of the king’s heroic profile, and serves to make his apotheosis, emphasizing the fact of a sacrificial death as a consequence of the royal presence in the Perpignan’s siege.The viceroys become the center of a heroic narrative also. They are protagonists of a true «Catalan epic». The light and darkness of this heroic experience of politics appear through the destiny, sometimes tragic, of these king’s agents (and images). They have to face, besides the military and political challenges, the power struggles in court. On the Catalan side, the accession of king Louis XIII has to be considered in the «revolutionary» context of 1640. The leaders of the revolt, who claim to be loyal to their king, Philip IV, build a narrative able to tame serious adverse events that sometimes escape their control. The horizon of a providential «restoration» of Catalonia appears in this narrative. Republican time seems here «unfound», between the broken of one king’s jurisdiction and the other king proclamation. Since then a providential propaganda speech about the restoration of the Principality through a Messianic Royalty incarnated by the new prince. The new king’s figure becomes one idealized image where Catalans look to project their political expectations, as well as a way for the Catalan leaders to justify themselves. The failed royal visit to Barcelona shortly precedes the king’s death. The royal funerals serve to the crystallization of these narratives: they offer the image of a «sacrificed» king, who is also a saint. He becomes the real emblem of the Franco-Catalan regime
Tricoire, Damien. "Compter sur Dieu. Les conséquences politiques de la Réforme catholique en France, Bavière et Pologne-Lituanie". Thesis, Paris 4, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA040094.
Testo completoCommon wisdom says that it is not possible to dissociate religion from politics before the 18th century. But how is it possible to study the influence of religious patterns on political action? Since Marc Bloch and Ernst Kantorowicz, a great deal of scholarly work has been written on religious legitimization of political power, yet the other dimensions of politics - the development of policies and the struggles around it - have been somewhat neglected. Historiography about the Thirty Years’ War or French foreign policy under Louis XIII still postulates a dichotomy between religiously and politically motivated actors and, because of this, fails to analyse properly the political debates of the 17th century. Examining the influence of Catholic reform on political calculation in the first half of 17th century, the doctoral thesis proposes a way bridging religion and politics in all its dimensions, and in so doing develops new narratives of political history. The questions of the resistance to war in France, of the Fronde, of the character of the Thirty Years’ War, and of the failure of the Polish monarchy are re-considered. Furthermore, this work provides a general view of Catholic reform and of its impact on political life. It pays particular attention to the new religious-political cults propelling state construction, and especially to the State Marian patronage
Wilmart, Julien. "Les deux compagnies de Mousquetaires du roi de France (1622-1815) : corps d’élite, confiance royale et service extraordinaire". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Sorbonne université, 2022. http://www.theses.fr/2022SORUL092.
Testo completoThe two companies of the Mousquetaires du roi of France were part of the royal bodyguard units, named Maison militaire during the reign of Louis XIV. The first company was created in 1622 by Luis XIII from the unit of the Carabiniers instituted by his father Henry IV. This company remained active until 1646, when it was disbanded by Mazarin, to be revived by Luis XIV and Cardinal Mazarin in 1657. In 1634, the King transferred the command of the companies to a Captain-Lieutenant. This endorsement highlights the King’s respect and fondness towards the Mousquetaires. In 1660, Mazarin offered his own company of cavalry musketeers to Luis XIV as a wedding gift. Established in 1665, the two companies saw their functions expanded beyond their initial intrinsic role of royal bodyguards. Under Louis XIV, the Royal Household became an elite unit with a vital military role in wars. During his reign, the Mousquetaires participated to each war and forged their reputation as a crucial element to the success of the battles they fought. They became a symbol of the royal power and were employed by the King in delicate missions to shut down riots or silence prominent political figures. The Mousquetaires functioned as the royal political police. In addition to being recognized for their military prowess and benefiting from the King’s endorsement, under Louis XIV the Mousquetaires became a military school for the nobles, who were encouraged to join the company to gain the military experience needed as aspiring commanders. The two companies became indeed a treasure trove of officials for the Royal Army. Despite their dynamism and crucial role in containing the Flour War in Paris, the Mousquetaires were disbanded by Louis XVI in 1775. Only briefly reestablished within the “Armée des Princes” in 1791-1792 and under the Restoration in 1814, the companies were permanently disbanded in 1815 by Louis XVIII. The research on military history presented here focuses not only on the role of the Mousquetaires as an elite corps of the French army during the Old Regime, but also on the peculiarities that contributed to their fame
Tricoire, Damien. "Compter sur Dieu. Les conséquences politiques de la Réforme catholique en France, Bavière et Pologne-Lituanie". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 4, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA040094.
Testo completoCommon wisdom says that it is not possible to dissociate religion from politics before the 18th century. But how is it possible to study the influence of religious patterns on political action? Since Marc Bloch and Ernst Kantorowicz, a great deal of scholarly work has been written on religious legitimization of political power, yet the other dimensions of politics - the development of policies and the struggles around it - have been somewhat neglected. Historiography about the Thirty Years’ War or French foreign policy under Louis XIII still postulates a dichotomy between religiously and politically motivated actors and, because of this, fails to analyse properly the political debates of the 17th century. Examining the influence of Catholic reform on political calculation in the first half of 17th century, the doctoral thesis proposes a way bridging religion and politics in all its dimensions, and in so doing develops new narratives of political history. The questions of the resistance to war in France, of the Fronde, of the character of the Thirty Years’ War, and of the failure of the Polish monarchy are re-considered. Furthermore, this work provides a general view of Catholic reform and of its impact on political life. It pays particular attention to the new religious-political cults propelling state construction, and especially to the State Marian patronage
Thomas, Daniel. "Family, ambition and service : the French nobility and the emergence of the standing army, c. 1598-1635". Thesis, University of St Andrews, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10023/1914.
Testo completoAznar, Daniel. "Cataluña y el rey. Representaciones y prácticas de la Majestad durante el cambio de soberanía (1640-1655)". Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/667416.
Testo completoL’intégration de la Catalogne dans la monarchie française, en 1641, ouvre une période de coexistence de deux univers politiques. Pour la France l’incorporation de la nouvelle province intervient dans une société éprise d’héroïsme. Le règne de Louis XIII apparaît comme la culmination d’un processus de reformulation du paradigme héroïque: modèle politique et référent étique nobiliaire. La guerre espagnole porte la culture héroïque à son paroxysme. Singulièrement la proclamation du roi comme souverain de Catalogne ouvre des nouveaux horizons à cet imaginaire mobilisant aussi des référents messianiques anciens. Le récit de l’entreprise catalane produit par l’entourage royal offre un nouveau regard sur la construction de l’image de Louis XIII. L’horizon catalan «achève» la construction de son profil héroïque, et lui sert d’apothéose, valorisant le fait d’une mort «sacrificielle» conséquence de la présence royale au siège de Perpignan. Les vice-rois deviendront aussi le centre d’un récit héroïque, protagonistes d’une vraie «épopée catalane». Les lumières et les ombres de cette expérience héroïque du politique apparaissent dans le destin, parfois tragique, de ces représentants du roi, qui doivent faire face, outre aux défis militaires et politiques relevant de sa charge, aux equilibres de pouvoir à la cour. Du côté catalan l’avénement de Louis XIII s’inscrit dans la dynamique «révolutionnaire» entamée en 1640. Le meneurs de la révolte, qui se veulent fidèles au roi, Philippe IV, formuleront un récit capable d’apprivoiser des événements parfois leur échappant. L’horizon d’une «restauration» providentielle de Catalogne intervient. Le «moment» républicain semble ici introuvable, entre l’interruption formelle de la juridiction d’un roi et l’acclamation de l’autre. Des lors se développe un discours providentiel de restauration de la province à travers la royauté incarnée par un nouveau prince «messie». L’image du roi devient un idéal sur lequel l’on projette les attentes politiques et par lequel les propres dirigeants de la «révolte» cherchent à se justifier. La visite manquée du roi à Barcelone, précédée de peu à sa mort. Les funérailles royales serviront à la cristallisation de ce récit, et offriront par l’image du roi «sacrifié» et «canonisé», un emblème pour le régime français en Catalogne.
The integration of Catalonia into the French Monarchy, in 1641, opens a period of coexistence of two political universes. In France, The incorporation of the new province arrives in a social context under the influence of an strong culture of heroism. Under Louis XIII’s reign culmines a processus of reformulation of the heroic paradigm: a political model of gouvernement and an ethical referent for the French nobility. The heroic culture is taken to its paroxysm when the Spanish war begins. Specially the proclamation of the king as sovereign of Catalonia opens new horizons for this imaginary, mobilizing also old messianic referents. The narrative of the catalan entreprise developed by the royal entourage offers a new perspective of the Louis XIII’s image making processus. The catalan completes the built of the king’s heroical profile, and serves to make his apotheosis, emphasizing the fact of a sacrificial death as a consequence of the royal presence in the Perpignan’s siege. Vice-rois become the center of an heroical narrative also. They are protagonists of a true «catalan epic». The lights and darkness of this heroical experience of Politics, appear throw the destiny, sometimes tragic, of these king’s agents (and images). They have to face, besides the military and political challenges, to the power’s struggles at court. By the catalan side, the accession of king Louis XIII has to be considered in the «revolutionary» context of 1640. The leaders of the revolt, who revendique to be loyal to their king, Philip IV, build a narrative able to tame serious adverse events, that sometimes escape to their control. The horizon of a providential «restauration» of Catalonia appears in this narrative. Republican time seems here «introuvable», between the broken of one king’s jurisdiction and the other king proclamation. Since then a providential propaganda speech about the restauration of the Principality throw a royalty incarnated by a new prince «messiah». The new king’s figure becomes one idealized image where Catalans look to project their political expectatives. Also a way for the catalan leaders to justify himself. The failed royal visit to Barcelone precedes for little the king’s death. The royal funerals serves to the crystallization of these narratives: they offer the image of an «sacrificed» king, who is also a saint. He becomes the real emblem of the franco-catalan regime.
Lafrance, Félix. "Pierre Matthieu et l'empire du présent : Clio dans les guerres de Religion françaises". Thesis, Université Laval, 2008. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2008/25855/25855.pdf.
Testo completoChevallier-Micki, Sybile. "Tragédies et théâtre rouennais (1566-1640) : scénographies de la cruauté". Thesis, Paris 10, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA100019/document.
Testo completoBased on a corpus composed of about forty tragedies published between 1566 and 1640 in Normandy, most of which staging acts of cruelty carried out by strongly antagonistic protagonists, this doctorate thesis studies the specific stage designs shown out through those texts. Thus throwing into prominence the existing similarities between the components described in the internal stage directions, the few stage indications of the works, and the practices at the hotel de Bourgogne such as defined in the Mémoire de Mahelot. After recalling the shapes and the dramatic events performed in the province, the thesis goes on studying the editorial practices in Rouen. Historiography of wars of religion and Henri IVth and Louis XIIIth reigns once established, it observes how the Norman theatre is being corrupted by the Parisian production on its move to classical normalization, and then gradually vanishes as well as the meaningful stage designs, demonstrating then how their meaning is being perverted in order to celebrate a political unity, to make way for “palais à volonté” in the Parisian dramas
Regad-Albertin, Caroline. "Théoriser l'Etat, mesurer l'absolu : les juristes de Louis XIII et de Richelieu". Thesis, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012AIXM1059.
Testo completoMeasuring the absolute: it is through this concept that the jurists of Louis XIII and Richelieu significantly contributed to the elaboration of a State based on the rule of law. The successors of the Légistes and the Politiques defined the foundations, criteria and limits of this notion of absolute, which they now had to measure. Being at the heart of the process, sovereignty was used as a genuine weapon. Throughout the first half of the reign, sovereignty, in its defensive sense, combined both the ideas of unity and independence. However, as of 1630, sovereignty became more offensive in nature in response to political radicalisation. Internal sovereignty thus followed its course, explicitly adding the concept of indivisibility to the structuring principle of unity. External sovereignty, on the other hand, underwent major changes: self-construction could no longer rely solely on implicit differentiation with others and it now implied having claims over other States. In doing so, internal and external sovereignty merged into souveraineté-puissance more so than into souveraineté-liberté; bearing in mind that today, the former refers to internal affairs and the latter to foreign affairs. It was not until 1648 and the peace treaties of Westphalia that interstate relations manifested a desire of stability. In other words, if the State emerged against other State entities, it grew stronger alongside them, within a pacified context. The affirmation of souveraineté-puissance depended on the prior constitution of a civil trinity of sorts, made-up of the now strengthened king, sovereignty and the State
Sandlin, Julianne Parse. "Asserting royal power in early seventeenth-century Paris Louis XIII, Maria de' Medici, and the art and architecture of reformed religious orders /". 2009. http://etd.lib.fsu.edu/theses/available/etd-04162009-172209.
Testo completoAdvisor: Robert N. Neuman, Florida State University, College of Visual Arts, Theatre and Dance, Dept. of Art History. Title and description from dissertation home page (viewed June 24, 2009). Document formatted into pages; contains xiii, 313 pages. Includes bibliographical references.