Letteratura scientifica selezionata sul tema "Conception écologique"
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Articoli di riviste sul tema "Conception écologique":
Faucheux, Sylvie, Jean-François Noël e Géraldine Froger. "Quelle hypothèse de rationalité pour le développement soutenable ?" Économie appliquée 46, n. 4 (1993): 59–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/ecoap.1993.2347.
-BENSAHEL, Jean-François. "Les différentes approches de la conception écologique des produits". Revue de l'Electricité et de l'Electronique -, n. 01 (1997): 37. http://dx.doi.org/10.3845/ree.1997.006.
Alrabie, Nour, e Ali Ghods. "L’entrepreneuriat et la transition écologique : une analyse des business models issus de travaux étudiants en France". Question(s) de management 44, n. 3 (12 luglio 2023): 107–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/qdm.224.0107.
Monnet, Éric. "Planification écologique, concertation et prospective". Germinal N° 7, n. 2 (3 maggio 2024): 152–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/ger.007.0152.
TSHIAMALA BANUNGANA, CHRISTIAN. "Vers l’intégration de l’écocide dans le Statut de Rome". Canadian Yearbook of international Law/Annuaire canadien de droit international 59 (novembre 2022): 233–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cyl.2022.26.
Bertrand, Gwenaëlle, e Maxime Favard. "L'approche par la typification dans les formations en design". Journal de recherche en éducations artistiques (JREA), n. 3 (4 giugno 2024): 44–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.26034/vd.jrea.2024.5075.
Talbot, Aurélien. "La traduction entre extractivisme et « écologie machinique »". FORUM / Revue internationale d’interprétation et de traduction / International Journal of Interpretation and Translation 20, n. 1 (15 giugno 2022): 158–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/forum.21023.tal.
Quéinnec, Erwan, e François Facchini. "La nature a-t-elle besoin de l’administration ? Pour une réévaluation de la propriété privée et du contrat dans la gestion publique de l’environnement". Gestion et management public Volume 12 / N° 1, n. 1 (27 marzo 2024): 51–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/gmp.121.0051.
Trossat, Marie. "Faire la ville sans , ou l’exclusion par le motif environnemental. Étude des manières de faire la ville dans le Quartier Nord de Bruxelles". Sciences du Design 17, n. 1 (18 luglio 2023): 16–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/sdd.017.0016.
Longo, Anna. "Retournements (anti-)conspirationnistes et diagonale écologiste". Multitudes 91, n. 2 (19 giugno 2023): 110–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/mult.091.0110.
Tesi sul tema "Conception écologique":
Dauguet, Benoît. "La compensation écologique : conception, inscription et institution de l'équivalence écologique". Thesis, Paris, EHESS, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020EHES0034.
In France, since 1976, the impact assessment of development plans must include measures to avoid, minimise and, if possible, offset adverse impacts. This regulation remained unimplemented untill the 1990’s but became the norm with the Grenelle de l’environnement. Built according to the mitigation hierarchy, this regulation relies on the principle of « no net loss of biodiversity » and aims for an ecological equivalence. Several research studies on offset design already extist and concern mainly the accounting models and institutional arrangements. This thesis focuses on practices, i.e. on the work accomplished by those who make the environmental assessment, who review the offseting plan and who finally implement the offsets.This research is based on an ethnographic study of assessment and counter-assessment all along the regulatory pocess. This thesis is built on three questions : how are ecological equivalence and offset measures produced ? ; how do they both become a social reality ? ; what are the physical and conceptual conditions to implement biodiversity offsetting ? These issues aim to point out what makes this regulation possible despite it being subject to numerous contradictions and challenge.The central assumption of this thesis is that the form of the regulation (its institutional arrangements, the assessment models, the practices one can observe) results from the attempt to solve its contradictions. The main conclusion the research leads to is that biodiversity offset produces not only environmental assessments and offset measures, but also its own conditions of development, the physical and conceptual substrate on which it can exist and spread
Berthet, Elsa. "Contribution à une théorie de la conception des agro-écosystèmes : Fonds écologique et inconnu commun". Phd thesis, Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Mines de Paris, 2013. http://pastel.archives-ouvertes.fr/pastel-00874630.
Liron, Romain. "Approche écologique dans la conception d’outils cognitifs dans le domaine administratif : application à l’artisanat du bâtiment". Thesis, Lorient, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016LORIL391/document.
This work adopts the cognitive engineering framework for the design and evaluation of cognitive tools interfaces in the administrative handicraft field. This framework relies on an ecological approach of work systems. The objectives of this work were twofold. First, it consisted in showing the heuristic value of the ecological approach. Second, we aimed at proposing a user interface for a mobile digital cognitive tool assisting administrative tasks. More precisely, we proposed to consolidate the work domain analysis framework by considering some of the more complex characteristics to model, that is to say recursion and the ethical dimension. Afterwards, we tested a recent method named “Turing Machine Task Analysis” to validate and verify the work domain model. We also proposed a new verification and validation method for work domain model, named “viewpoints method”. Based on a modeling of the administrative handicraft domain, we tested several user interface mockups for a cognitive tool. This experiment permitted us to measure the degree of application of the Ecological Interface Design principles. Finally, we proposed and tested a final mockup for craftsmen
Camachon, Cyril. "Vers une conception écologique de l'apprentissage perceptivo-moteur : L'exemple des déplacements locomoteurs finalisés en réalité virtuelle". Aix-Marseille 2, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004AIX22091.
Leger-Smith, Fanny-Anaïs. "ÉVOLUTION DES PRATIQUES DES PAYSAGISTES FACE AUX ENJEUX ÉCOLOGIQUES DE LA CONCEPTION URBAINE". Phd thesis, Université d'Angers, 2014. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-01023261.
Gascon, Emilie. "Conception par l'opportunité pour des villes éco-résilientes aux inondations". Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017SACLD002/document.
In recognition of the limits of the possibilities of combating floods, a vision of “Living With” floods is developing. The aim is no longer to resist water, but to allow it into the territory and adapt. This strategic approach opens the way to a positive vision of flood risk, in which the opportunities associated with floods can be envisaged.In this context of “Living With”, this piece of research seeks to theorise and promote the emerging method of opportunity-based design as applied to flood eco-resilient cities. This thesis therefore examines how:1. the concept of opportunity constitutes an approach within the theoretical framework of flood eco-resilient cities;2. the opportunity-based approach constitutes a method of design and offers advantages, relevance and potential for the design of flood eco-resilient cities, in particular by comparison with the most common method of risk management.The purpose of this thesis research is to formalise the method of opportunity-based design through a representational tool—an observation grid— in order to facilitate the use and promotion of such design. In order to communicate on —but above all to exploit the results— of the method, a grid for the observation of the strategies associated with urban and landscape projects for opportunity-based design is investigated. This instrument, in particular aimed at architectural, urban and landscape designers, is developed by means of a semantic map. Semantic mapping is the methodological solution employed in this research. It is used to explore and connect the multiple data collected, and to organise them so that their complexity can be understood. The observation grid therefore maps the method employed and constitutes a tool for implementation in opportunity-based design.On the one hand, the results obtained from this research demonstrate, first, that the opportunity-based approach offers potential for design in response to the complexity of urban flood territories. Through diversity and proactiveness, it would seem to be relevant in achieving the balance between natural phenomena and human activities. On the other hand, the risk-based and opportunity-based approaches are different but complementary. What emerges from the mapping process is that the design of flood eco-resilient cities entails a balance between risk and opportunity.Second, these results show that opportunity-based design reflects a logic that generates virtuous cycles between landscape features (soil, vegetation, etc.) and fundamental flows (water, energy, waste, nutrients, etc.) for the production of socio‑eco-environmental benefits. The basis of its action is to reconnect cities with their territories by articulating, in a multifunctional, interdisciplinary and multitemporal way, the synergies between the physical elements of urban territory. It is particularly relevant in that it formulates a new, balanced relationship between human and hydro-ecological systems and offers the potential for a new societal perspective.To sum up, the first important conclusion is that semantic mapping is an effective research tool in that it facilitates the handling and analysis of complex data. The second is that the method theorised, together with the observation grid developed, constitute a change in flood-related design practices. And finally, this thesis establishes a refined theoretical and practical starting point for challenging the risk management paradigm and pursuing further research into flood eco-resilient cities and into “Living With” floods
Ziat, Mounia. "Conception et implémentation d'une fonction zoom haptique sur PDAs : Expérimentations et usages". Compiègne, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006COMP1607.
The objective of this thesis concerns the design and the implementation of a zoomable interface implying the haptic modality. The initial postulate is that the zoom experience is not a natural, a direct experience, but supposes an instrumentation and learning. In other words, the zoom experience is built by the appropriation of a technical substitution which makes it possible to modify the properties of the flow of space-time; these properties which bind the subject to his (real or virtual) world are relational. To conceive this new interface, directly inspired from technologies known as of sensory substitution, we carried out a set of experiments allowing to define and to qualify the technical conditions and of use which favour the emergence of a perceptive experience of the zoom type. Besides, and in a more operational aim, we implemented this new zoom function on a mobile interface (PDA) where it implementation could constitute an asset to alleviate the problems of traditional display of WIMP type. Indeed, the zoomable interfaces, already existing and implying essentially the visual method, were conceived to facilitate interactive navigation in big size information data bases and to mitigate the problem of display on a mobile interface which generally has a screen of small size. However, this sort of navigation in which the user can zoom infinitely is t frequently associated with a serious risk of confusion and getting lost. Thus, one of the aims of our application is to assist the activities, usually visual, of navigation, location and recognition. More generally, it concerns the proposition of more intuitive or immediate modes of instrumental interaction engaging explicitly the body in action
Tornay, Nathalie. "Vers des outils d'aide à la conception pour intégrer les dimensions techniques, écologiques et sensibles des matériaux de construction". Thesis, Toulouse, INSA, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011ISAT0003/document.
The choice of materials and way of implementation is known and will be known as a significant growth in the world of architecture. Actually, changes are largely induced by technical dimension, but also representations and precepts that appear with the emergence of the concept of sustainable development in our society.Design support tools about materials scale focus on the physical dimensions (thermal, life cycle, refreshments, etc.). Our work is questioning the integration of technical, environmental and sensible dimensions in a design support tool based on reference. The referential activity is a specific approach in the initial phases of designing on a project. These phases correspond to crucial choice, which remain poorly assisted by digital tools.Our work aims to highlight the different characteristics of materials, but also their interactions. This study differs from conventional approaches of materials, which generally, constructive solutions are presented material by material. Indeed, we rely on a data structure and interdisciplinary knowledge (architecture, urbanism, landscape, aesthetic, technical, cognitive, perception approach, environmental approach, etc.).This research tends to be a first proposal for a design support tool named DILEM'MAtériaux that takes into account materials in their contribution to origin of founding ideas and definition of concept, in the initial phases of designing on a project
Méchin, Agnès. "Dimensionner les mesures de compensation écologique : des outils opérationnels pour une meilleure appropriation par les acteurs de l’aménagement du territoire". Thesis, Montpellier 3, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020MON30006.
In the global context of alarming biodiversity loss, French regulations require developers to avoid, reduce and finally offset (ARO sequence) the ecological impacts caused by their projects with the aim of no net loss of biodiversity (NNL). Different authors, in dedicate scientific literature, conclude on the weakness in mitigation hierarchy implementation. One of the reasons is the lack of methods shared by all stakeholders (applicants/developers, environmental consultants, public regulators) to assess the ecological equivalence and the achievement of the No Net Loss goal. This is linked, in particular, to the scientific and technical complexity of the subject, as shown by scientific publications. Proposing methods for assessing the attainment of NNL is an important issue for ARO practitioners and for researchersSeveral teams of researchers are working in France to propose offsetting methods, with a stated objective of practicality, meaning to offer a tool "which is ready to start operating, to provide the desired optimal result, to carry out an operation perfectly” (Larousse dictionary). However, the research work focused on these methods show that the operational dimension isn’t really considered, in favor of the technical dimension (choice of ecological indicators, calculation formulas). We formulate the following hypothesis: (1) operational issues are not taken into account during the design phase of methods, (2) thus the methods developed are not operational, (3) this can constitute a weakness to enhance their application by ARO sequence’s stakeholders (applicants/developers, environmental consultants, public regulators), and (4) it’s possible to act on the method design in the aim to a better practicality.Our problematic of research is: how to design operational methods to assess and sizing ecological equivalence, under no net loss of biodiversity policy, with a view that the stakeholders (developers, environmental consultants, public regulators) are able to use these methods more effectively. In this aim, we will use concepts and methods from Ergonomics research. This discipline studies the interactions between humans and other components of a system.We analyze the practices of the ARO practitioners. We propose a definition of an operational tool accompanied by several criterion, as well as guidelines for an operational design process inspired by user-centered design theory.We analyze how designing process of seven French methods deals with practicality. Then, after a test with one of the studied methods, we suggest improvements.Our approach opens up perspectives to better understanding the challenges of the science-policy interface, in the field of environmental planning, and proposing a better consideration of practicality in applied research projects to enhance ARO sequence application, in the aim of a NNL policy
Tornay, Nathalie. "Vers des outils d'aide à la conception pour intégrer les dimensions techniques, écologiques et sensibles des matériaux de construction". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Toulouse, INSA, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011ISAT0003.
The choice of materials and way of implementation is known and will be known as a significant growth in the world of architecture. Actually, changes are largely induced by technical dimension, but also representations and precepts that appear with the emergence of the concept of sustainable development in our society.Design support tools about materials scale focus on the physical dimensions (thermal, life cycle, refreshments, etc.). Our work is questioning the integration of technical, environmental and sensible dimensions in a design support tool based on reference. The referential activity is a specific approach in the initial phases of designing on a project. These phases correspond to crucial choice, which remain poorly assisted by digital tools.Our work aims to highlight the different characteristics of materials, but also their interactions. This study differs from conventional approaches of materials, which generally, constructive solutions are presented material by material. Indeed, we rely on a data structure and interdisciplinary knowledge (architecture, urbanism, landscape, aesthetic, technical, cognitive, perception approach, environmental approach, etc.).This research tends to be a first proposal for a design support tool named DILEM'MAtériaux that takes into account materials in their contribution to origin of founding ideas and definition of concept, in the initial phases of designing on a project
Libri sul tema "Conception écologique":
Benjamin, Yorick. Nouveaux matériaux pour une conception écologique. Luxembourg: Office des publications officielles des Communautés européennes, 1995.
Mazria, Edward. Le guide de la maison solaire. Marseille: Editions Parenthèses, 2005.
Snell, Clarke. Building green: A complete how-to guide to alternate building methods--earth plaster, straw bale, cordwood, cob, living roofs. 2a ed. New York: Lark Books, 2009.
Wilson, Alex. Your Green Home. New York: New Society Publishers, 2009.
Foster, Kari. Sustainable residential interiors. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons, 2005.
Stelmack, Annette. Sustainable residential interiors. Hoboken, New Jersey: Wiley, 2014.
Foster, Kari. Sustainable residential interiors. Hoboken, N.J: Wiley, 2007.
Walker, Stuart. The spirit of design: Objects, environment, and meaning. Washington, DC: Earthscan, 2011.
Lacoste, Yves. La légende de la terre. Paris: Flammarion, 1996.
H, Goldberg Lee, e Middleton Wendy, a cura di. Green electronics, green bottom line: Environmentally responsible engineering. Boston: Newnes, 2000.
Capitoli di libri sul tema "Conception écologique":
de Lapeyre de Bellaire, Luc, Bruno Bachelier, Marc Dorel, François-Régis Goebel, Hervé Guibert, Olivier Husson, Patrick Jagoret, Pascal Marnotte, Jean-Michel Risède e Éric Scopel. "Chapitre 9. Conception des systèmes de culture et intensification écologique". In Développement durable et filières tropicales, 125–38. Éditions Quæ, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/quae.biena.2016.01.0125.
Laborde, Julien, Étienne Bertrand, Marie-Jo Menozzi, Julien Laborde, Élise Geisler e Sophie Robin. "Biodiversité, paysage et cadre de vie". In Biodiversité, paysage et cadre de vie, 155–70. ediSens, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/edis.lugin.2015.01.0155.
Atti di convegni sul tema "Conception écologique":
Badir, Sémir. "La transition écologique : valeurs aspectuelles". In Actes du congrès de l’Association Française de Sémiotique. Limoges: Université de Limoges, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.25965/as.8633.
Lagarde, Quentin, Serge Mazen, Bruno Beillard, Julien Leylavergne, Joel Andrieu, Jean-Pierre Cancès, Vahid Meghdadi, Michelle Lalande, Edson Martinod e Marie-Sandrine Denis. "Étude et conception de système de management pour batteries innovantes, Batterie Sodium (NA-ion)". In Les journées de l'interdisciplinarité 2022. Limoges: Université de Limoges, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.25965/lji.581.