Articoli di riviste: "Clothing construction"

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Podbevšek, Tanja. "Clothing Pattern Construction Systems". Tekstilec 57, n. 2 (3 giugno 2014): 108–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.14502/tekstilec2014.57.108-117.

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Podbevšek, Tanja. "Clothing Pattern Construction Systems". Tekstilec 57, n. 2 (3 giugno 2014): 108–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.14502/tekstilec2014.57.108-117.

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Wu, Chun Yan, Guo Wen Song, Chang Feng Qu e Lan Bing Xu. "Protective Clothing’s Function and Application - Analysis of Outdoor Protective Clothing Design and Comfort Performance". Advanced Materials Research 627 (dicembre 2012): 581–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.627.581.

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Function and comfort are the main two aspects of outdoor protective clothing design. Outdoor clothing industry market has grown rapidly in recent years. There exists a strong market competation in apparel industry. Satisfaction in consumer's demands is the crucial. In this paper, the trends of demands from four aspects factors were analyzed. Thses trends include potential consumer's market; consumer's aesthetic and fit demands, functions and fashion construction design demands, optimization construction design and wear comfort demands. Optimization construction design directly impacts air gap size and distribution, the air gap layers between skin and clothing is determined by clothing construction design. 3D scanning provides a novel method to visualize and quantify the air gaps. But optimization construction design need more experiences and tests.

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McQuerry, Meredith, Emiel DenHartog e Roger Barker. "Analysis of air gap volume in structural firefighter turnout suit constructions in relation to heat loss". Textile Research Journal 88, n. 21 (26 luglio 2017): 2475–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0040517517723024.

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Air layers in multi-layer firefighter clothing ensembles resist heat transfer from the body to the environment. By reducing the volume of air between clothing layers, heat loss may be improved throughout the multi-layer firefighter turnout suit clothing system, potentially leading to reduced heat strain for the wearer. This research utilized a systems-level approach to the methodology in order to measure the effects of fabric properties and garment air gap dimensions on clothing system heat loss through specially configured turnout suit constructions. One experimental configuration incorporated a tight fitting stretchable moisture barrier garment. Another construction used thermal knit underwear to represent a closer fitting thermal liner. Air gap surface area, volume, and thickness were estimated using three-dimensional body scanning. This study showed the significant impact of fabric air permeability and clothing air gap volume on heat loss through structural firefighter suits. Tested individually, the tighter fitting moisture barrier construction permitted greater heat loss in comparison to the traditional fit moisture barrier. Heat loss differences associated with moisture barrier fit were not observed when the moisture barriers were configured in the three-layer turnout clothing system. This research showed that microclimate air gap volume is strongly correlated with total heat loss. It confirmed the significant impact of clothing air layers on heat loss through firefighter turnout systems.

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Marjanović, Jelena, Slavenka Petrak, Maja Mahnić Naglić e Martinia Ira Glogar. "Design and Computer Construction of Structural Sleeve Forms for Women’s Clothing". Textile & leather review 2, n. 4 (6 dicembre 2019): 183–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.31881/tlr.2019.29.

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The paper presents the research of the development process of a unique women’s clothing collection with complex, structural sleeve forms. Using the 2D/3D CAD systems for computer clothing design, 15 models of women’s clothing with structural sleeve forms were constructed and modeled. Textile patterns were also computer-designed, as a preparation for digital printing on cutting parts of a particular clothing models. The computer clothing design included all the segments of the computer 3D prototype development, with the purpose of investigating the possibilities of modeling and 3D simulations of complex sleeve structures, which in the real manufacturing process require additional fixation of cutting parts. The influence of 3D simulation parameters, in correlation with the applied physical and mechanical properties of textile material, was investigated in order to achieve complex 3D forms of simulated clothing models. Color and textile patterns variations of computer-designed 3D models were developed with the purpose of achieving a realistic visualization of the designed clothing collection. Original prototypes were made for two selected models from the collection, with computer-designed textile patterns applied on a model using digital printing technology.

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Kim, Saet-Byeol. "Clothing Makerspace Construction for Home Economics Education". Korean Association For Learner-Centered Curriculum And Instruction 19, n. 19 (15 ottobre 2019): 1279–309. http://dx.doi.org/10.22251/jlcci.2019.19.19.1279.

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Meng, Xiaoyu. "Application of Digital Technology to the Construction of the Fashion Design System under Mass Customization Mode". Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2022 (2 giugno 2022): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8734113.

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The study aims to improve the efficiency of clothing production and make the clothing design diversified and flexible. First, the design under the mass customization mode (MCM) based on digital technology (DT) is studied. Second, the development direction of clothing production under MCM is discussed through the analysis of the current situation of clothing production. Finally, the prospect of clothing design and production under MCM is predicted. The results show that the application of DT to clothing design under MCM can make the style change flexibly in the design as needed and effectively improve the efficiency of clothing production. With the help of DT, manufacturing enterprises will increase their investment in clothing production under MCM in the next 5 years, and the consumption rate of consumers for the clothes under MCM will also increase sharply. And the profit made under the mode will be four times as that of the previous. This study provides a reference for the development of MCM and helps understand the MCM further. Finally, the simulation results of clothing design show that the clothing designed following DT is faster, more flexible, and diversified, and DT dominates the production scale of clothing production.

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Atanasova, Radka, Magdalena Pavlova e Monika Merkova. "Design and constructive – technological development for children’s art clothing". E3S Web of Conferences 327 (2021): 03001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202132703001.

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The present study directs research and creative activity towards the realization of a design and constructive-technological concept for children's art clothing. The collection consists of clothes that are inspired by the children's imaginary world - fairy tale characters, animals, fruits. The educational function of the clothing is sought. The choice of models is subject to comfort and freedom of movement. The artistic design of the products in the collection is realized with the help of software for creating and processing images. The process of construction and modelling is algorithmized and performed automatically using a specialized CAD clothing system. The technological and operational maps are algorithmized and developed on CorelDraw. The designed constructions can be used for modelling a wide range of clothing for children.

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Ertekin, Gözde, Nida Oğlakcioğlu, Arzu Marmarali, Burçin Eser e Maşuk Pamuk. "Thermal Transmission Attributes of Knitted Structures Produced by Using Engineered Yarns". Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics 10, n. 4 (dicembre 2015): 155892501501000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/155892501501000418.

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Thermal comfort has become an important parameter for clothing design. Factors affecting the thermal behavior of clothing are numerous and they include thermal insulation, transfer of moisture and vapor through clothing and heat exchange, etc. The aim of this study is to investigate the thermal comfort characteristics of knitted structures produced by using two different engineered yarns with the constructions of single jersey and pique. The air permeability, thermal resistance, thermal absorptivity, and water vapor permeability characteristics were tested. Besides the evaluation of the effects of yarn type and fabric construction, the fabrics were also categorized as dyed and undyed in order to analyze the effect of dyeing on the characteristics of fabrics. The results revealed that air permeability and thermal resistance values decreased after the dyeing process, while thermal absorptivity values increased. Pique fabric construction and fabrics produced with 100% engineered polyester yarn exhibit higher air permeability, higher thermal resistance, and lower thermal absorptivity attributes.

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Zheng, Jia, e Wei Hong. "Construction of Knowledge Graph of 3D Clothing Design Resources Based on Multimodal Clustering Network". Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience 2022 (2 giugno 2022): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1168012.

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The construction of 3D design model is a hotspot of applied research in the fields of clothing functional design system teaching and display. The simple 3D clothing visualization postprocessing lacks interactive functions, which is a hot issue that needs to be solved urgently at present. Based on analyzing the existing clothing modeling technology, template technology, and fusion technology, and based on the multimodal clustering network theory, this paper proposes a 3D clothing design resource knowledge graph modeling method with multiple fusion of features and templates. The position of each joint point is converted into the coordinate system centered on the torso point in advance and normalized to avoid the problem that the relative position of the camera and the collector cannot be determined, and the shape of different collectors is different. The paper provides a multimodal clustering network intelligence method, illustrates the interoperability of users switching between different design networks in the seamless connection movement, and combines the hybrid intelligence algorithm with the fuzzy logic interpretation algorithm to solve the problems in the field of 3D clothing design service quality. During the simulation process, the research scheme builds a logical multimodal clustering network framework, which integrates compatibility access and global access partition fusion of style templates to achieve information extraction of clothing parts. The experimental results show that the realistic 3D clothing modeling can be achieved by layering the 3D clothing map, contour features, clothing size features, and color texture features with the modeling template. The developed ActiveX control is mounted on MSN, and the system is compatible. The performance and integration rate reached 77.1% and 89.7%, respectively, which effectively strengthened the practical role of the 3D clothing design system.

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Fujii, M. "Relation between construction of clothing and bio-mechanics". Japanese journal of ergonomics 26, Supplement (1990): 382–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.5100/jje.26.supplement_382.

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Lu, Hong, Yan Chen e Hong Qin Dai. "Construction of Knowledge Base for Clothing Sensory Design". Advanced Materials Research 175-176 (gennaio 2011): 811–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.175-176.811.

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In this paper, the contents of knowledge base for clothing sensory design are defined as four parts: the clothing design elements, semantic expression, reflection between the former two and design rules. The character and contents of each part are discussed and analyzed respectively. Methods of interviewing, laddering, card sorting, analytic hierarchy process (AHP), Hierarchy structure, triangle fuzzy numbers, literature reviewing etc. are chosen for the knowledge elicitation and representation. The men’s suit is used as a case study to explain the whole procedure of knowledge base construction. The style design elements of the men’s suit are decomposed into 9 items and 28 categories. The semantic space of the sensory evaluation towards the men’s suit is modelled in the form of 4 word-pairs: formal- casual, classical- modern, gorgeous- simple and elegant- masculine. The triangular fuzzy numbers are introduced to quantify the 7-point scales of linguistic descriptions (extreme, very, rather, average, rather, very and extreme). And the reflection of the design elements space and semantic space is acquired and represented. The design rule of the men’s suit is obtained by the method of literature reviewing and interviewing. It includes both the basic rule derived from the beauty rule and the design principle based on consumers’ character such as body type and facial colour etc. All techniques and methods are not limited to men’s suit itself but can be extended to other garments or products. The conclusions of the paper will play an important role in realizing the goals such as clothing individuation, sensation, intellectualization and fashion etc.

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Nwaokomah, Alice N. "Figure Types, Challenges of Making Garments and Implication for Nigerian Women and Garment Makers". International Journal of Home Economics, Hospitality and Allied Research 1, n. 2 (27 dicembre 2022): 328–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.57012/ijhhr.v1n2.016.

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The paper discusses common figure types, some of which constitute figure problems, for women with asymmetrical shapes. The relationship between figure types and garment construction was established indicating the styles of clothing to avoid and the styles to choose depending on one's figure. An attempt was also made to relate figure types to pattern designing. The major challenges of figure types to clothing construction relate to issues of appearance, balance and proportion and clothing fit. The paper concludes that Nigerians are faced with the challenges of non-existent basic patterns for garment construction for both men and -women to facilitate needed modifications for disguising figure faults in individuals with abnormal body proportions. Recommendations were proffered to guide garment makers on how to disguise figure families.

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Chen, Jie, e Zu Fang Zhang. "Study on Reconstruction of Fitting Women Clothing Bodice by Bias Structure Line". Advanced Materials Research 175-176 (gennaio 2011): 1005–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.175-176.1005.

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In terms of clothing silhouette, the design of structure lines for fitting clothing were studied, and the feasibility of reconstruction of clothing was discussed, which aimed at combining functionality and decoration to incarnate the creativity in structure design[1]. Bias structure lines used in fitting clothing bodice were chosen to study in this thesis. The bodice of fitting clothing was studied in structure, shape and relationship with wearer from aspects of patterns, production, appearance and comfort. The following conclusions could be drawn: bias structure lines could be used to reconstruct bodice of fitting clothing, and had easy construction, less fabric, good comfort and appearance.

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Vicerial, Jeanne. "Print the body. Clothes printing project". Temes de Disseny, n. 34 (26 novembre 2018): 44–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.46467/tdd34.2018.44-47.

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Skin has become the main fabric of the 21st century, enabling the body itself to become the new customised apparel. Over the last three years of my studies, my research was based not only on style considerations, but also on moving away from contemporary industrial constraints and going towards a new clothing production method. My research was focused on developing an artisanal process that makes clothing comparable to 3D printing. I drew on my research of human anatomy and the body to rethink the construction of clothing. My work is an analogy between body and clothing. My designs are based on human muscular weaves. All my patterns are extracted from human anatomy to create a new, wearable skin. This method of construction allows people to wear their own anatomies, exposing the internal construction of their bodies. Each piece is entirely made of a single recycled thread. This experimental method is hand-crafted, without the use of a sewing machine. Because this process is handmade, the goal is to develop a machine that is capable of sewing customised apparel based on a 3D body scan. While doing my PhD in fashion textiles, I have collaborated alongside engineers to produce this new technology. This method both eliminates textile waste and proposes a different form of industrial customised clothing production.

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Jiang, Wei, Xiao Ming Qian e Da Li Ma. "Construction and Operation Management of Children's Clothing Brand Community". Advanced Materials Research 175-176 (gennaio 2011): 894–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.175-176.894.

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With the development of the Internet and improvement of digital transmission technology, online communication is becoming a part of people's life. More and more people begin to communicate with each other and share valuable message in this digital space and virtual community based on the personal interest and specialized demand, which is playing a more important role in human society than the traditional community. In the context of this society, this research focused on researching the commercial brand community and the commercial nature of the brand with the community. The construction and operational issues were discussed to arrive at the concept of reference values and programs to solve the widespread problems in fashion brand community building, through studying children's clothing brand object. After a careful analysis of a plenty of famous children's wear brands on web sites such as Les Enphants, Wahaha, Balabala, the planning program about enhancing the participation and highlighting the effectiveness of community activities were put forward. The operation of section management and content updating, which will also be interspersed some practical operational and creative ideas, were mainly discussed. In order to promote the marketing, the significance of this research was mainly reflected by following two aspects: on the one hand, enriching the theory of the brand community; on the other hand, rationalizing the operation of brand community of Children's wear and maximizing the effective of the community by strengthening the interactive between consumers and retailers.

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BELLEAU, BONNIE D., e PATRICIA WOZNIAK. "Clothing construction for students of merchandising: lecture versus laboratory". Journal of Consumer Studies and Home Economics 12, n. 3 (settembre 1988): 289–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1470-6431.1988.tb00485.x.

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Owyong, Yuet See Monica. "Clothing semiotics and the social construction of power relations". Social Semiotics 19, n. 2 (giugno 2009): 191–211. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10350330902816434.

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Marshall, Ruth. "Developing A Learning Hierarchy for Clothing Construction: Phase I". Clothing and Textiles Research Journal 5, n. 4 (giugno 1987): 28–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0887302x8700500405.

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Zhu, Ming, e De-Sheng Zhen. "Chinese Named Entity Recognition for Clothing Knowledge Graph Construction". IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 646 (17 ottobre 2019): 012043. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/646/1/012043.

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Ul Hoque, Mohammad Mohsin, Toufique Ahmed, Ismat Zerin e Md Ikramul Islam. "Effect of Yarn Count, Weave Structure, Construction on Thermal Properties and Air Permeability of Fabrics". European Journal of Engineering and Technology Research 7, n. 6 (11 dicembre 2022): 87–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.24018/ejeng.2022.7.6.2933.

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This Clothing is placed not exclusively to protect the human body from harm, but also because it assists in achieving a state of comfort during strenuous activities or when the environment around the wearer is unfavorable. Clothing comfort is determined by the thermo-physiological comfort properties of the woven fabric, which include air permeability, thermal properties, moisture management, and handling properties. Different high-tech fibers, yarns, woven fabric construction and structure have radically altered people's fundamental need to be clothed as time has progressed. In this study, the thermo-physiological comfort properties of woven fabrics with differing construction and structure are investigated. Then comparisons are made keeping all parameters constant except one. It has been demonstrated that a higher thermal conductivity can be achieved by using coarser yarn in higher interlacing fabrics, such as plain fabric. On the other hand, the thermal conductivity of a fabric with low interlace density, such as 3/1 twill, is reduced when a coarser yarn is used. The thermal conductivity of fabric can be reduced to an acceptable level by using coarser yarn and less interlacing. Fabrics with heavier constructions are less air permeable than those with lighter constructions.

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Pavlova, Magdalena. "Development of boutique denim clothing by the "upcycling" method". E3S Web of Conferences 327 (2021): 03002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202132703002.

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In the present article have been developed denim models for women's figures with deviations from the conditionally nominal sizes, using the method of re-creative use - upcycling, in pursuit of motivation to reduce the textile waste from the sewing industry. A combination of three approaches is used: a concept for a boutique vision when creating the design of the models, as an attraction for each user; upcycling as an idea for reusing sewing products; moulage method in the development of the construction of clothing, based on a classic basic construction. To confirm the results, physical samples of the products were made. The research and creative activity is aimed towards realization of a design and construction-technological concept of denim clothing, which is the most common clothing used by absolutely all age groups, from babies to centenarians and is present in both the prêt à porter and haute couture. This makes the production of denim products, one of the most voluminous and polluting in the textile industry.

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Wang, Huan. "3D Fashion Design and Technical Showing of its Characteristics". Advanced Materials Research 821-822 (settembre 2013): 774–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.821-822.774.

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Clothing has a symbiotic relationship with the body, clothing should be designed to meet the needs of different size, which means that virtual design to construct a three-dimensional garment style and the ability to adjust its key parts. Realistic three-dimensional garment tectonic deformation and showcase not only in computer graphics and virtual reality of a frontier research areas and hot spots for apparel and virtual exhibition industry deformation efficiency, research a suitable costume deformation system. Firstly, starting from the basics of clothing, a 3D garment model, a system design, describes the virtual garment construction method, summarized the main algorithms suitable clothing deformation, which can effectively be parameterized specific clothing deformation show.

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Qiu, Jiali, e Lianghua Ma. "Fusion Mode and Style Based on Artificial Intelligence and Clothing Design". Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2021 (10 novembre 2021): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6293539.

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With the upgrading of intelligent manufacturing, industrial robots will play an important role in the garment industry. The purpose of this article was to study the pattern and style based on the integration of artificial intelligence and clothing design. In this article, the digital modeling of clothing design and the case analysis of intelligent clothing design are described using the method of comparative experiment. The experimental results are obtained from the analysis of fuzzy number of clothing design language evaluation, three-dimensional human body construction clothing size, clothing design elements and auxiliary functions, and the analysis of the advantages and disadvantages of clothing design system. The popular clothing sample is D4 (0.4862), which is 20% higher than other products. It can be concluded that the model proposed in this article can grasp the needs of consumers and select the right one according to the market positioning. The fabric mass production fashion brand can significantly improve the efficiency and satisfaction of the fabric selection decision-making process. It provides enough technical support and style model for intelligent clothing design.

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Lee, Sojung, Siyeon Kim, Daeyoung Lim, Dong-Eun Kim e Wonyoung Jeong. "Analysis of EMG Electrode Locations Using 3D Body Scanning for Digital Pattern Construction of a Smart EMG Suit". Sustainability 13, n. 5 (2 marzo 2021): 2654. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13052654.

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According to recent trends, smart clothing products that can receive electromyography (EMG) signals during the wearer’s muscle activity are being developed and commercialized. On the other hand, there is a lack of knowledge on the way to specify the electrode locations on the clothing pattern. Accurately located EMG electrodes in the clothing support the reliability and usefulness of the products. Moreover, a systematic process to construct anatomically validated smart clothing digitally should be performed to facilitate the application of a mass-customized manufacturing system. The current study explored the EMG measurement locations of nine muscles and analyzed them in association with various anthropometric points and even postures based on the 3D body scan data. The results suggest that several line segments of the patterns can be substituted by size-dependent equations for the electrodes in place. As a final step, a customized pattern of a smart EMG suit was developed virtually. The current study proposes a methodology to develop body-size dependent equations and patterns of a smart EMG suit with well-located electrodes using 3D scan data. These results suggest ways to produce smart EMG suits in response to impending automation and mass customization of the clothing manufacturing system.

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Dan Turner, Jonathan Dan, Carole J. Simmons e Johnny R. Graham. "High-Visibility Clothing for Daytime Use in Work Zones". Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 1585, n. 1 (gennaio 1997): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.3141/1585-01.

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High-visibility safety clothing serves an important role in protection of personnel in highway construction. A total of 236 fatalities in highway and street construction were reported for 1992–1993 by the Laborers’ Health and Safety Fund of North America, which puts the fatality rate of private-industry highway construction at twice that of other private-industry construction. A field study was conducted to determine the most conspicuous color of safety clothing for daytime use in the work zone. The 11 colors studied included 8 fluorescent (F1) colors (green, yellow-green, yellow, yellow-orange, red-orange, a combination of red-orange with yellow-green, red mesh over white background, and pink), two non-fluorescent colors (yellow and orange), and one semifluorescent color (yellow). Subjects were required to look through a shutter, which opened for 300 msec at 30.5-m intervals, as the researcher drove 32 km/hr toward a work zone. Subjects were instructed to indicate the point at which they first identified safety clothing in the scene. These detection distances were recorded for each color in each of four work zones. F1 red-orange was found to have the highest mean detection distance, and it was significantly different from every color except the F1 red mesh, F1 yellow-green, and F1 red-orange/F1 yellow-green combination. Each of these colors is recommended for use in safety garments with the exception of F1 red mesh, because the mesh may not perform well if worn over darker clothing.

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Wang, Wei Zhen, Shu Lian Yu, Qi Zhen Wang, Yu Bing Luan, Jing Zhen Wang, Li Hui Wang e Chao Jie Guo. "Study on Eco-Clothing with Multiple Style Transformation in the Background of Cyclic Economy". Advanced Materials Research 694-697 (maggio 2013): 3239–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.694-697.3239.

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In view of high energy consumption situation in the apparel industry in the background of cyclic economy, the author conducts technical experiment for clothing style change according to transformation design of clothing structure elements, and establishes the environmental protection philosophy of enabling raw materials for one garment to satisfy the function of raw materials for two or more garments. This not only maximizes the energy efficiency of clothing materials, but also optimizes life cycle of products, and accordingly promotes the energy-saving and environment-friendly eco-civilization construction in the apparel industry.

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Hartini, Dwi. "PAKAIAN SEBAGAI GEJALA MODERNITAS (Kajian Surat Al-Ahzab Ayat 59 dan Surat Al-Nur Ayat 31)". Jurnal At-Tibyan: Jurnal Ilmu Alqur'an dan Tafsir 4, n. 1 (27 luglio 2019): 26–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.32505/at-tibyan.v4i1.858.

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Clothing is often referred to as a form of identity or a measure of one's religiosity. So by looking at the development of modernization, this paper aims to describe the intrinsic meaning of clothing. The gap in shari'ah understanding and social reality that causes the birth of various views about clothing. Using the theory of social construction, the author tries to trace the propositions of the Al-Qur'an text which are often used to explain the command to dress according to the shari'ah. The results of this study are, clothing according to its development has a hidden modernization ideology. First, as a fashion trend that is often used in certain moments such as marriage, recitation, social gathering, and others. Second, as consumptive practices. A variety of clothing models are offered from the start of Muslim fashion shows to special Muslim clothing boutiques for sale at the mall. Third, as a personal symbol that can show a particular social class.

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Hartini, Dwi. "PAKAIAN SEBAGAI GEJALA MODERNITAS (Kajian Surat Al-Ahzab Ayat 59 dan Surat Al-Nur Ayat 31)". Jurnal At-Tibyan: Jurnal Ilmu Alquran dan Tafsir 4, n. 1 (27 luglio 2019): 26–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.32505/tibyan.v4i1.858.

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Abstract (sommario):

Clothing is often referred to as a form of identity or a measure of one's religiosity. So by looking at the development of modernization, this paper aims to describe the intrinsic meaning of clothing. The gap in shari'ah understanding and social reality that causes the birth of various views about clothing. Using the theory of social construction, the author tries to trace the propositions of the Al-Qur'an text which are often used to explain the command to dress according to the shari'ah. The results of this study are, clothing according to its development has a hidden modernization ideology. First, as a fashion trend that is often used in certain moments such as marriage, recitation, social gathering, and others. Second, as consumptive practices. A variety of clothing models are offered from the start of Muslim fashion shows to special Muslim clothing boutiques for sale at the mall. Third, as a personal symbol that can show a particular social class.

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Alahmer, Ali, e Mohammed Al-Dabbas. "Design and Construction of a Passive Solar Power Clothing Dryer". Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology 7, n. 13 (5 aprile 2014): 2785–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.19026/rjaset.7.600.

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Yoon-Jung Jang e 박주희. "An analysis on Clothing Construction of Hips Exaggeration-Typed Dress". Journal of Korea Design Forum ll, n. 53 (novembre 2016): 179–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.21326/ksdt.2016..53.015.

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Mokeeva, N. C., A. Zh Talgatbekova e I. R. Abenova. "Designing the Construction of Women's Clothing Using a Mathematical Model". Proceedings of Higher Education Institutions. Textile Industry Technology, n. 3 (2021): 113–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.47367/0021-3497_2021_3_113.

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Schofield, Kate, e Ruth Ä. Schmidt. "Fashion and clothing: the construction and communication of gay identities". International Journal of Retail & Distribution Management 33, n. 4 (aprile 2005): 310–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/09590550510593239.

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Parkova, Inese, Aleksandrs Vališevskis, Andrejs Kašurins e Ausma Viļumsone. "Integration of Flexible Keypad Into Clothing". Environment. Technology. Resources. Proceedings of the International Scientific and Practical Conference 2 (5 agosto 2015): 173. http://dx.doi.org/10.17770/etr2011vol2.996.

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The aim of this paper is to consider data input methods and technologies related to information input into electronic systems that would be suitable for smart garments. An overview of recent developments in the area of flexible switches is provided, describing processes used to fabricate these connections and highlighting issues and problems associated with it. Available soft button / keypad products are considered and keypad construction methods are analyzed. This study resulted in the creation of a flexible textile keypad prototype with row-and-column addressable structure and with breaking point technology underneath button design.

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Шевчук, Х. І. "ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ДЕКОНСТРУКТИВІЗМУ В КОЛЕКЦІЯХ ЯПОНСЬКИХ ДИЗАЙНЕРІВ ОДЯГУ КІНЦЯ ХХ – ПОЧАТКУ ХХІ СТОЛІТЬ". Art and Design, n. 4 (15 febbraio 2021): 173–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.30857/2617-0272.2020.4.14.

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Purpose. The goal of this paper was to discover the main deconstruction in Japanese clothes designers creativity, methods of garment constructions, design and compositional features of fashion deconstruction. Methodology is based on system informative and visual analytical methods. Structural analysis of modification of compositional elements and method of comparative and historical analysis were used. Results. The paper describes basic principles and techniques of deconstruction in clothing design. The design and compositional features of deconstruction (shape, silhouette, construction, plastic, texture, decor, coloristic solution) in the works of Japanese clothing designers are determined. The basic principles of deconstruction in the works of Rey Kawakubo, Issey Miyake, Yohji Yamamoto are systematized and generalized, the combinations of features are inherent in each of the designers, their common and distinctive features are analyzed. Scientific novelty of the research is determined in definition and systematization of the main design and compositional features of deconstruction in clothing design. The basic principles of deconstruction in the collections of Japanese clothing designers are analyzed, the importance of the conceptual component of their work is emphasized. Practical significance. The systematic analysis of characteristics of clothes design deconstruction allows to use new interpretations and projecting unique clothes collections. The paper materials are supposed to be used in scientific research on deconstruction.

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Brice, Julie, e Holly Thorpe. "The Lively Intra-Actions of Athleisure: A Baradian Analysis of Fit Femininity". Somatechnics 11, n. 2 (agosto 2021): 228–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/soma.2021.0353.

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Since the early 2000s, athleisure (clothing designed for physical activity) has been gaining popularity as both a functional and fashionable clothing trend, particularly among women. Thus far, scholars have explored the gendered nature of athleisure and the neoliberal, postfeminist, and healthism discourses present within this fitness clothing phenomenon. However, the research has yet to account for the materiality of athleisure and its impacts upon women's experiences of fitness and the construction of idealized female bodies. In this article, we use new materialist theory, specifically Karen Barad's agential realism, to explore the material-discursive dimensions of athleisure. Drawing upon a diffractive analysis of interviews conducted with 22 women in Aotearoa New Zealand, in conjunction with social media analyses, we explore two lively intra-actions of women's athleisure-clad moving bodies – the ‘muffin top’ and the ‘big booty’ – to reveal what athleisure does to/with women's bodies. We highlight how these athleisure-body intra-actions work to create boundaries around acceptable femininity and give rise to particular constructions and meanings of women's bodies.

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Mearns, Rosalind. "Did They Really Wear That? Authenticity and the Construction of Historical Dress-ups". Collections: A Journal for Museum and Archives Professionals 16, n. 1 (26 febbraio 2020): 104–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1550190620903314.

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An experimental archeology framework was used to examine the construction of historical dress-ups at a selection of historic house museums in the southwest of England. Of the twenty properties within the study area, thirteen were found to have dress-up installations with volunteers most commonly constructing the garments. Forty-eight dress-ups from six properties were then selected for further investigation. All of these garments were found to have made only limited reference to archeological and historical evidence in their construction. This then distorted their ability to authentically represent clothing from the past. Using these results, the challenges surrounding historical dress-ups will be explored and a new set of practical guidelines for their construction will be proposed.

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Georgieva-Gushtanova, Boryana. "Tangram based technology for clothing design". E3S Web of Conferences 327 (2021): 03005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202132703005.

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The trends in the society regarding environment protection and more optimized production are reason for the research of the author in this direction. The technology of the item connect with the stamina of the product. Within the report, there is an author’s development for series of clothing presented in the context of the steady design. Using zero-waste technology aims the improvement of the functional characteristics, as it is being experiment with different textile materials like artificial leather, cotton, wool, spandex and others. The design through transformation of square into other figure through cutting connect with the Chinese tangram game. Problems are included, such as construction, functional, and aesthetic character, as well social and ecological aspect.

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Xu, Binbin, Qing Chen, Bailu Fu, Rong Zheng e Jintu Fan. "Current Situation and Construction of Recycling System in China for Post-Consumer Textile Waste". Sustainability 14, n. 24 (12 dicembre 2022): 16635. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su142416635.

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Waste recycling is an effective way to improve waste management, which is closely related to the support of social and economic foundations. With the development of a circular economy, green consumption is imperative. Most of the environmental protection brand enterprises are now almost limited to the environmental protection of clothing raw materials. However, there are still many problems in the overall industrial chain of the clothing industry, such as the pollution in the processes of processing, transportation and laundry, and the waste of resources caused by a large amount of textile waste after consumption. Starting from the theme of environmental protection and sustainable development of the clothing industry, this paper discusses the necessity of building a recycling system for post-consumer textile waste. Through the investigation of the recycling and reuse of domestic post-consumer textile waste, the existing problems are analyzed, such as the recycling supervision mechanism’s imperfections, the trust crisis and a lack of recycling channels. Combined with the successful cases abroad, some solutions and suggestions are put forward for the regeneration and reuse of post-consumer textile waste, and a preliminary conception of the charitable market system is made.

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Paff Ogle, Jennifer, Karen H. Hyllegard e Ruoh-Nan Yan. "An investigation of mothers’ and tween daughters’ clothing preferences and purchase intentions toward a prosocial clothing company". Journal of Fashion Marketing and Management 18, n. 1 (4 marzo 2014): 70–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jfmm-09-2012-0060.

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Purpose – The purpose of this study is to invoke a consumer socialization approach to compare mothers and tween daughters on variables that may shape their clothing preferences and consumption behaviors. Additionally, this study explored the variables that predict how mothers and daughters respond to Pretty Brainy, an online clothing company that incorporates prosocial messaging into its product design and marketing. Design/methodology/approach – Data were collected from 106 mother-daughter pairs using an online survey. In completing the survey, participants were instructed to view and evaluate the Pretty Brainy brand web site and clothing. Findings – Mothers and daughters assigned similar degrees of importance to several clothing characteristics – including aesthetics/design, comfort, fit, use of socially responsible construction/production methods, and use of high performance technology – providing support for the consumer socialization model. Mothers and daughters were not similar on all clothing constructs explored, however, differing on the importance of some clothing characteristics examined (notably, brand name), as well as past socially responsible clothing purchase behavior, clothing involvement, and proximity of clothing to self. These differences may be explained in part by the mothers’ and daughters’ respective life stages. Among both mothers and daughters, attitude toward brand was the strongest predictor of purchase intention toward Pretty Brainy, which is consistent with established models of the attitude-intention relationship. Originality/value – This study provides understanding about the influence of mothers upon tween girls’ clothing consumption behaviors, helping to clarify inconsistencies in prior work as well as lending new insights into the role of mothers in socializing their daughters with respect to socially responsible clothing consumption.

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Lin, Ching Hui, e Chin Mei Lin. "The Application of Bias Cut in Clothing Design". Advanced Materials Research 627 (dicembre 2012): 585–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.627.585.

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Bias cut is one of techniques in clothing construction. The 45°gyrosigma produce tensile elasticity to have the custom curve and outfit more graceful, elegant and lively. It is an indispensable technique of fashion creation. Bias cut is adopted most frequently, and considered as a quiet difficult cutting technique .Therefore in the creation of clothing design, the bias cut has a lot of performance space. This study discusses the relationship between the features of bias cut and clothing structure. Through the works of fashion designers analyze the techniques used and the possibility of development, to provide researchers different design thinking for further study and development.

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Zhang, Mingyan, e Luolan Shen. "3D Design Platform of Virtual National Costume Based on Digital Nonlinear Random Matrix". Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2022 (30 luglio 2022): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4957672.

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The traditional two-dimensional clothing CAD system is more and more difficult to meet the needs of the three-dimensional design of virtual national clothing products. Based on the digital nonlinear random matrix theory, this paper constructs a three-dimensional design platform for virtual ethnic clothing and proposes a weighted graph tree representation method for the deviation transfer process of nonlinear ethnic clothing. The model first analyzes the business links and information related to the deviation transfer modeling of ethnic clothing and establishes a hierarchical relationship tree, a method of expressing the order of ethnic clothing, and a method of expressing deviation. The weighted graph tree model and construction rules of the deviation transmission process realize the integrated expression of the deviation transmission information of ethnic clothing and solve the nonlinear problem in the transmission of ethnic clothing deviation. During the simulation process, the article uses the three-dimensional geometric modeling tool POSER to establish a standard entry model, edit it in 3DS MAX and export the file, read it, and parameterize it through programming, and realize the drawing of the three-dimensional avatar model based on OpenGL. The experimental results show that the parametric avatar model established by the system is accurate and realistic and can quickly convert the 3D style to the N-dimensional pattern.

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Soroka, Mariya, e Juliya Vityuk. "MODULAR GARMENT AS A WAY TO ASSEMBLE THE READY-MADE CLOTHING". International Conference on Technics, Technologies and Education, ICTTE 2019 (2019): 344–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.15547/ictte.2019.06.016.

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The awareness of sustainability is increasing in diverse industries, including fashion industry. The second-hand clothing trade might be considered as a way to make apparel more sustainable. However, the second-hand market adds to the environment contamination using toxic elements to disinfect the clothing. Enhancing the lifespan of product by making it transformable is another approach to sustainability. Transformable modular clothing is one of the alternatives to reduce consumption. Thus, this paper aims to develop a modular garment construction as a way of forming the ready-made clothing by the consumer himself. While fashion depends on continuous updates, the proposed way of assembling the ready-made clothing as a modular item allows the garment to last emotionally long enough to be addressed practically by consumers. An example of modular clothing is designed based on the typological range of women clothing. The range consists of different garment types, which might be transformed into each other. The principle of universality was applied as a basic principle of modular garment design. The universal basic garment designs were found for several different combinations of garment types. The technical information needed to design the modular garment is represented in a form of database of transformation elements.

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Hagins, Zachary R. "Clothing and refugee identity in Des sneakers comme Jay-Z". Contemporary French Civilization 45, n. 3-4 (1 dicembre 2020): 317–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.3828/cfc.2020.19.

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This article presents and analyzes how clothing shapes refugee identity in Des sneakers comme Jay-Z, an engaged photographic project from 2018 by French photographers Frédéric Delangle and Ambroise Tézenas. Commissioned by the association Emmaüs Solidarité, the series features forty-six portraits of men seeking asylum in France. The refugees wear outfits they selected from available donations at the Centre de premier accueil de la Porte de la Chapelle in Paris. First-person texts featuring the men’s thoughts about their clothing choices accompany the images. I contend that vestimentary choices in Des sneakers comme Jay-Z reflect each man’s sense of agency in the social construction of his nascent transnational identity as he adapts to life within the French Republic. Although casual, everyday outfits rarely draw engaged reflection by those around us, photographing the refugees in their selected outfits and questioning them about these items creates a project that defamiliarizes common garments to encourage viewers to reflect on clothing’s role in fashioning new subjectivities. Reading the accompanying texts through the lens of the sociology of clothing and fashion, the article investigates how the men’s apparel choices reflect both nostalgia for their homelands and a desire to integrate into French society. Through the shared human experience of self-presentation through dress, Des sneakers comme Jay-Z thus constructs a narrative emphasizing refugees’ basic humanity in order to contest anti-migrant discourses.

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Wysokińska, Zofia, e Tomasz Czajkowski. "Market Analysis of Textile Products Protecting Against UV Radiation (Used for Equipping Interiors, Construction and in Protective Clothing)". Comparative Economic Research. Central and Eastern Europe 16, n. 3 (2 novembre 2013): 169–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/cer-2013-0024.

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The aim of this article is to present the results of our analysis of the European market in the field of protective textile products, based on the EUROSTAT database and our own research. The market volumes of curtains and inner roller blinds, marquees and anti-solar curtains, male clothing accessories and female clothing accessories are presented and analyzed. Initial research of supply and demand in the Polish market of textile products protecting against UV radiation is also presented and discussed.

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Fozzard, G., J. Spragg e D. Tyler. "Simulation of flow lines in clothing manufacture. Part 1: model construction". International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology 8, n. 4 (ottobre 1996): 17–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/09556229610123982.

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Feather, Betty L., Cathy Carras Love e Betty G. Dillard. "Teachers' Self-Perceived Competence To Teach Clothing Construction To Mainstreamed Students". Home Economics Research Journal 16, n. 2 (dicembre 1987): 127–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1077727x8701600207.

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Dabrowska, Anna Katarzyna. "The impact of structural solutions used in clothing protecting against cold on its thermal insulation". International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology 28, n. 6 (7 novembre 2016): 805–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijcst-01-2016-0001.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to analyze the impact of design solutions used in clothing on the thermal resistance of the material systems from which the clothing is made, design solutions used in clothing on its thermal insulation and clothing size on its thermal insulation properties. Design/methodology/approach This study involved laboratory tests of clothing protecting against cold and textile systems used in this type of garment using a “skin model” test stand and a thermal manikin. Findings Analysis of the results obtained from tests carried out showed that the design solutions used in a garment can model its local and overall insulation. It was found that using a bib in trousers has a dominant influence on the thermal properties of clothing. An important parameter is also the use of a hood, as well as the length of the jacket. No significant effect of other structural solutions, such as jacket fastening, pockets and reflective tapes, on the thermal performance of the clothing set was noted. Originality/value Although the reports available in the literature pay a lot of attention to the impact of the design of clothing protecting against cold on its thermal performance, most of the presented research results relate to the aspects of fit, whereas the analyses of the effects of other aspects of garment construction on thermal properties are lacking. Therefore, the analysis of the impact of design solutions used in clothing on its thermal insulation properties is a key original factor of this paper.

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Zhao, Yu Xiao, Li Min Shi e Ya Li Li. "Carbon Fiber Application Analysis in the Apparel Field". Advanced Materials Research 734-737 (agosto 2013): 2470–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.734-737.2470.

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As a new chemical material, carbon fiber is widely used in national defense and civil industries due to the strong tensile strength of carbon and the flexibility and workability of fiber. Through collecting and sorting relevant data, this paper summarized and analyzed the application of carbon fiber in apparel industry, especially in the field of electrical heating clothing, meanwhile pointed out a few issues to be solved for carbon fiber heating clothing in terms of safety, buttery durability, construction and fabric etc.

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Dabrowska, Anna Katarzyna. "Artificial neural networks for prediction of local thermal insulation of clothing protecting against cold". International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology 30, n. 1 (5 marzo 2018): 82–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijcst-08-2016-0098.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to develop artificial neural networks (ANNs) allowing us to simulate the local thermal insulation of clothing protecting against cold on a basis of the characteristics of materials and design solutions used. Design/methodology/approach For this purpose, laboratory tests of thermal insulation of clothing protecting against cold as well as thermal resistance of textile systems used in the clothing were performed. These tests were conducted with a use of thermal manikin and so-called skin model, respectively. On a basis of results gathered, 12 ANNs were developed that correspond to each thermal manikin’s segment besides hands and feet which are not covered by protective clothing. Findings In order to obtain high level of simulations, optimization measures for the developed ANNs were introduced. Finally, conducted validation indicated a very high correlation (above 0.95) between theoretical and experimental results, as well as a low error of the simulations (max 8 percent). Originality/value The literature reports addressing the problem of modeling thermal insulation of clothing focus mainly on the impact of the degree of fit and the velocity of air movement on thermal insulation properties, whereas reports dedicated to modeling the impact of the construction of clothing protecting against cold as well as of diverse material systems used within one design of clothing on its thermal insulation are scarce.

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