Tesi sul tema "Business cost calculator"
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Burnside, Angelica, Jennifer Lee e Olof Palmquist. "Held & Francke : Cost calculation for building project and the role of cost calculation in achieving competitive advantage". Thesis, Växjö University, School of Management and Economics, 2007. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:vxu:diva-1488.
Testo completoPurpose: The purpose is to gain a better understanding in how a construction com-pany like Held & Francke calculate the price of an offer for a building project and what role cost calculation, in relation to quality and time, plays in achieving competi-tive advantage.
Method: Since the method of cost calculation only was investigated at one company we found it suitable for us to use a holistic single case study as the research strategy. The method used in this study is a qualitative research method since our empirical data, to a large extent, is based on interviews. Further, because our study is of a quali-tative nature, we have chosen to perform semi-structured interviews.
Conclusions:
After examining Held & Francke we found that they manage very well to use some of the theoretical methods for cost calculations. Their main method of calculation is ABC, where the project is broken down into smaller work steps. Cost calculation plays a large role as a competitive advantage for Held & Francke. Cost is the sole as-pect where Held & Francke has full control and providing competitive project prices therefore becomes imperative in order to generate sales. With the focus on costs the cost calculation becomes an important role in achieving a competitive advantage.
Ivarsson, Filip, e August Åström. "Product Variety Cost in an Engineering-to-Order Business". Thesis, KTH, Skolan för industriell teknik och management (ITM), 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-300435.
Testo completoBrodin, Fanny. "En flödesbaserad kostnadsberäkningsmodell som underlag för förändringsarbete. : Value Stream Map Cost Calculation". Thesis, Umeå universitet, Handelshögskolan vid Umeå universitet (USBE), 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-45316.
Testo completoTegbrant, Kerstin. "Cost-effectiveness of ergonomic interventions - Evaluation of a calculation model". Thesis, KTH, Skolan för kemi, bioteknologi och hälsa (CBH), 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-262006.
Testo completoEtt flertal studier har visat att arbetsmiljön påverkar företags effektivitet. Företagsledningen är sällan medveten om till vilken grad arbetsmiljö-problem påverkar produktivitet, kvalitet och sjukfrånvaro. Litteraturstudien i detta projekt visade att förbättringar inom ergonomi generellt sett är kostnadseffektiva. Det är mest gynnsamt att arbeta proaktivt samt participativt, det vill säga i samarbete med medarbetarna på den lokala avdelningen. Ett effektivt, systematiskt arbete med riskbedömningar och interventioner minskar behovet av att göra en beräkning av lönsamheten. Propositioner för egenskaper hos kostnadseffektiva beräkningsmetoder togs fram i denna studie. Dessa propositioner var; ” Enkelhet och god användbarhet”, ”rätt innehåll för målgruppen”, ”hög förmåga att bedöma risk”, ”personalfokus”, ”korrekta standardiserade värden”, ”rätt fokus” och ”optimal design”. Scania CV, producent av lastbilar och bussar, har tagit fram en beräkningsmodell för kostnadseffektivitet hos ergonomiska interventioner. Utvärderingen av denna modell med semistrukturerade intervjuer visar god samstämmighet i att det behövs enkla kalkylmetoder som grundar sig på systematiska riskbedömningar.
Gazda, Štefan. "Riadenie nákladov na IS/ICT vo vybranej spoločnosti". Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-165055.
Testo completoRickardsson, Elin. "Calculated deviation : A case study at Arkivator". Thesis, University of Skövde, School of Technology and Society, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-3176.
Testo completoEn kalkylavvikelse kan uppstå vid jämförelse mellan förkalkylen och efterkalkylen på en order. Detta examensarbetet avser att undersöka vilka orsaker som kan ligga bakom en kalkylavvikelse. I samband med examensarbetet har en fallstudie utförts på Arkivator i Falköping, där en avvikelseanalys har genomförts på två av deras tillverkningsordrar. Den insamlingsmetod som har använts i studien är personliga intervjuer med ekonomichefen och produktionscontrollern på företaget. De slutsatser som kunde dras av studien var att det förekommer flertalet olika orsaker till att en kalkylavvikelse uppstår. De huvudsakliga orsakerna till kalkylavvikelserna på Arkivator var att en produkt fick kasseras under produktionen och att en produktionsgrupp troligtvis glömt att avrapportera när de färdigställt ordern. För att i framtiden kunna upprätta bättre för- och efterkalkyler är det viktigt att följa upp de kalkylavvikelser som har uppstått och dra lärdom av dessa.
A calculation discrepancy might arise from the comparison between preliminary calculations and post-costing of an order. This essay intends to explore the reasons behind calculated deviations. In connection with the thesis is a case study conducted at Arkivator in Falköping, where a deviation analysis carried out on two of their manufacturing orders. The method thats used for the collection is personal interviews with the treasurer and the production controller of the company. The conclusions from the study was that there are several different reasons why a calculation difference arises. The main reasons for the differences at Arkivator was that one product was discarded during the production and that a production team probably forgot to report when thy completed the order. Whereas, in order to be able to establish better preliminary- and post-calculations, it is important to follow up the calculation differences that have arisen and take knowledge of them.
Endahl, Giedre Vyciute, e Daniel Åberg. "Försäljningsomkostnader". Thesis, Linköping University, Department of Management and Economics, 2003. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-1745.
Testo completoBakgrund: Det har visat sig att det i många fall kan vara svårt att jämföra kalkylinformation mellan likartade enheter trots att dessa använder sig av samma kalkyleringsmetoder, särskilt om enheterna i fråga är geografiskt placerade i regioner med olika kalkyleringstraditioner. Det är därför av intresse att undersöka hur kalkylinformationen kan skilja sig åt i dessa fall.
Syfte: Syftet är att analysera försäljningsomkostnader med hänseende på deras urval och värdering i kalkyler.
Genomförande: Vi har genomfört en casestudie med intervjuer med tre enhetschefer i den svenska divisionen samt med tre engelska chefer för motsvarande enheter i den brittiska divisionen inom en och samma globala koncern.
Resultat: Vi finner i vår studie att kalkyltraditioner spelar en stor roll för vad kalkylinformationen visar, men att det även förekommer stora skillnader mellan enheter som har samma kalkyltradition. Vi bedömer att den främsta orsaken till att dessa skillnader uppkommer är att enheterna tillämpar olika urval.
Background: It has many times proved to be difficult to compare calculation information between different units, although these units use the same calculation method. This is especially so if the units in question geographically are belonging to regions with different calculation traditions. Therefore it is of great interest to examine how calculation information can diverse.
Purpose: The purpose is to analyse sales costs with focus on selection and valuation in calculations.
Research Method: We have carried out a case study combined with interviews with three middle-managers in the Swedish division and with three middle-managers for the corresponding units in the UK division of the same global company.
Results: We find that the calculation traditions to a large extent influences what the calculation information shows, but we also find big differences between units which historically use the same calculation traditions. According to our study the principal cause of the differences comes from the fact that the units use different selections.
Kovářová, Lucie. "Kalkulace v Zemědělském družstvu se sídlem ve Sloupnici". Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta podnikatelská, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-224494.
Testo completoNielsen, Steen. "Omkostningskalkulation for avancerede produktionsomgivelser : en sammenligning af stokastiske og deterministiske omkostningskalkulationsmodeller". Doctoral thesis, Stockholm : Ekonomiska forskningsinstitutet vid Handelshögsk. (EFI), 1996. http://www.hhs.se/efi/summary/434.htm.
Testo completoŠimonová, Michala. "Řízení nákladů a kalkulace v podniku". Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta podnikatelská, 2009. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-222240.
Testo completoHolm, Jacob, e Amer Basic. "Implementering av RFID i tredjepartslogistik (TPL) : En fallstudie av RFID inom lagerverksamhet i TPL med fokus på implementering och kostnadskalkyler i in- och utleveransprocessen på PostNord TPL". Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för ekonomistyrning och logistik (ELO), 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-103821.
Testo completoTitle: Implementation of RFID in third-party logistics (TPL) - A case study of RFID in warehousing operations in TPL with a focus on implementation and cost calculations in the inbound and outbound process at PostNord TPL Course: 4FE19E Degree Project in Supply Chain Management for the Master of Business Administration Program, 30 hp. Authors: Jacob Holm & Amer Basic Examiner: Helena Forslund Tutor: Hana Hulthén Background: PostNord TPL in Ljungby is one of the actors that has developed an interest in RFID, and it all started with a request for RFID technology from their largest customer (Customer X). Customer X requests an RFID tag at the item level, among other things, to take advantage of such technology during stock inventory. In order for PostNord TPL:s largest customer to be able to take the step towards implementing an RFID solution in the stores, it is required that the warehouse in Ljungby implements the technology first. PostNord TPL:s idea, according to the customer's desire to offer them this service, is that all RFID labeling of Customer X items takes place at the warehouse in Ljungby. This study is unique in its kind, partly because there is a large research gap in the existing research theory using RFID technology within TPL, but also because the study focuses on RFID labeling at article level. Purpose: The purpose of the study is to propose guidelines for an implementation of RFID within TPL in the inbound and outbound process. The guidelines contain a categorization of relevant variables for RFID implementation as well as the implementation process and cost calculation. Methodology: This study is a case study at the company PostNord TPL in Ljungby. The researchers have applied a pattern comparison where the theory and empiricism have been compared. The empirics have been collected through goal-directed selection and snowball selection, where semi-structured and unstructured interviews with a number of different actors have been conducted. The study is based on a qualitative research method with a deductive approach. Conclusion: The study has analyzed three research questions, where the first is more general within TPL and the other two focus on PostNord TPL conditions. The study has produced suggestions on which variables are relevant when implementing RFID within warehousing operations in TPL and how they can be categorized. Furthermore, the study has developed in which inventory management process RFID can be implemented at PostNord TPL and what such an implementation process can look like. Finally, three different cost calculations have also been produced for an RFID implementation in the inbound and outbound process at PostNord TPL.
Pech, Jiří. "Realizace podnikatelského záměru ve stavebnictví". Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-226833.
Testo completoNilsson, Petter, e Olle Albrektson. "Kostnadsbesparingar i en alternativ distributionsstruktur - Bra! Men hur? : En fallstudie på Svenssons i Lammhult". Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för ekonomistyrning och logistik (ELO), 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-65675.
Testo completoBackground: Companies can use a variety of distribution processes in order to deliver their products to their customers and all of these distribution processes results in different costs. The distribution costs are transport, handling, storage and information costs and these costs constitute a large share of the total product cost for many companies. Depending on how a company designs their distribution structure the resulting cost varies. There are also several factors that influence the design of a distribution structure, such as various customer requirements. When gathering these factors and costs in a framework it is possible to use the framework when making business decisions. Purpose: The purpose of the study is to develop a theoretical framework designed to choose a distribution structure. Furthermore, the framework will be applied on the case company in order to demonstrate how the framework can be applied on the case company and adapted to an industry. Lastly, possible savings for the case company will be demonstrated and an action plan for reaching these savings will be presented. Methodology: The study is a case study at the furniture retailer Svenssons i Lammhult. A current state map has been created through interviews and observations at the case company. Thereafter a theoretical framework for choosing a distribution structure has been developed, and by using the current state map, cost calculations for alternative distribution processes has been carried out on 30 selected products. Based on the cost calculations a new distribution structure and an action plan has been presented. Conclusions: The largest savings, about 2.000.000 SEK, can be achieved by a transition to direct delivery for home delivered products that are being ordered with products from a single supplier. Further cost savings can be achieved by distributing smaller products through pickup points instead of home delivery. To implement these changes the case company needs to negotiate with their suppliers and investigate costs for implementing integrated information systems with their suppliers.K
Ho, Ming-Ta, e 何明達. "Using Activity Based Costing to Research the Cost Calculation of Coating business". Thesis, 2008. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/22844609634426097356.
Testo completo逢甲大學
會計所
96
Facing the impact of petty profit and material price arising, the operation model of enterprise is to be changed in order to adapt to the environment change. Direct labor cost and direct material cost used to be major proportion in cost structure previously; however, the manufacture method of mass production is being replaced by bit production and multiple-production due to production technology improvement that creates significant proportion of manufacture cost. Under the circumstance, the traditional cost accounting based on single apportionment method will twist the product cost. This paper applies one of typical small-medium enterprises in Taiwan as a case study to explore the disadvantage of cost system by interviewing each level management. In addition, I will develop one practical operational foundation cost system for the case-study enterprise by collecting data and analyzing operation process in order to calculate product cost particularly and accurately. This paper targets two major products of the enterprise and apportions resources into two stages to improve the method that manufacture cost is unreasonably apportioned and more accuracy to calculate the cost. The study case is one of enterprises that process coating, electroplating and cutting, coating process, coating after electroplating, and coating before electroplating subject to product characteristic and usage. The cost targets of this study are separator and electroplating film that are all part of single process which is good to simplify the variance of process. I will apply the two products with different productions as example to calculate the reverse relation between unit cost and production basis on ABC model. The research result shows that ABC cost system will reduce cost subvention among different products for the enterprise. Furthermore, there is significant discrepancy between waste cost of different production orders and the original cost system under the enterprise’s order production system. This can calculate the waste cost of unit more accuracy. Therefore, it is revealed that ABC model is applicable to the enterprise.
KUPSKÁ, Andrea. "Řízení nákladů v souvislosti s řízením výkonnosti podniku". Master's thesis, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-317567.
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