Letteratura scientifica selezionata sul tema "Approches inspirées du cerveau"
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Articoli di riviste sul tema "Approches inspirées du cerveau":
Moore, Danièle, e Cécile Sabatier. "Les approches plurielles et les livres plurilingues. De nouvelles ouvertures pour l’entrée dans l’écrit en milieu multilingue et multiculturel". Nouveaux cahiers de la recherche en éducation 17, n. 2 (26 maggio 2015): 32–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1030887ar.
Boisvert, Jean-Marie, e Madeleine Beaudry. "Le thérapeute conjugal est un cheval de Troie : Réflexions inspirées des résultats de recherches sur l’intervention auprès des couples". Santé mentale au Québec 16, n. 1 (11 settembre 2007): 269–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/032214ar.
Piolino, Pascale. "Mémoire autobiographique et amnésies : passé, présent et futur". L’Année psychologique Vol. 123, n. 2 (25 luglio 2023): 399–412. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/anpsy1.232.0399.
Piolino, Pascale. "Mémoire autobiographique et amnésies : passé, présent et futur". L’Année psychologique N° Hors-série, HS1 (6 maggio 2024): 181–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/anpsy1.hs1.0181.
Borst, Grégoire. "La Neuroéducation – LaPsyDÉ (UMR CNRS 8240)". L’Année psychologique Vol. 123, n. 2 (25 luglio 2023): 387–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/anpsy1.232.0387.
Borst, Grégoire. "La neuroéducation – LaPsyDÉ (UMR CNRS 8240)". L’Année psychologique N° Hors-série, HS1 (6 maggio 2024): 169–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/anpsy1.hs1.0169.
De la SRLF, CRT, Stein Silva, Eric Azabou, Dominique Vodovar, Guillaume Voiriot, Mehdi Ouahla, Fabrice Uhel et al. "Le cerveau : une nouvelle frontière pour la réanimation". Médecine Intensive Réanimation 30, n. 1 (18 marzo 2021): 77–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.37051/mir-00053.
Thivierge, Jacques. "Note clinique sur le traitement pharmacologique de l’autisme". Santé mentale au Québec 23, n. 1 (11 settembre 2007): 85–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/032438ar.
Weiner, L., A. Baratta, J. Henry e C. Di Santi. "Apport des approches inspirées de la neuropsychologie au diagnostic d’autisme chez l’adulte : une étude de cas". Annales Médico-psychologiques, revue psychiatrique 168, n. 10 (dicembre 2010): 782–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amp.2010.09.016.
Senhadji, L., A. Kachenoura, L. Albera e P. Comon. "Sur l’exploitation des approches d’analyse en composantes indépendantes dans les interfaces cerveau machine". IRBM 30, n. 5-6 (novembre 2009): 211–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.irbm.2009.10.005.
Tesi sul tema "Approches inspirées du cerveau":
Muliukov, Artem. "Étude croisée des cartes auto-organisatrices et des réseaux de neurones profonds pour l'apprentissage multimodal inspiré du cerveau". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université Côte d'Azur, 2024. https://intranet-theses.unice.fr/2024COAZ4008.
Cortical plasticity is one of the main features that enable our capability to learn and adapt in our environment. Indeed, the cerebral cortex has the ability to self-organize itself through two distinct forms of plasticity: the structural plasticity and the synaptic plasticity. These mechanisms are very likely at the basis of an extremely interesting characteristic of the human brain development: the multimodal association. The brain uses spatio-temporal correlations between several modalities to structure the data and create sense from observations. Moreover, biological observations show that one modality can activate the internal representation of another modality when both are correlated. To model such a behavior, Edelman and Damasio proposed respectively the Reentry and the Convergence Divergence Zone frameworks where bi-directional neural communications can lead to both multimodal fusion (convergence) and inter-modal activation (divergence). Nevertheless, these frameworks do not provide a computational model at the neuron level, and only few works tackle this issue of bio-inspired multimodal association which is yet necessary for a complete representation of the environment especially when targeting autonomous and embedded intelligent systems. In this doctoral project, we propose to pursue the exploration of brain-inspired computational models of self-organization for multimodal unsupervised learning in neuromorphic systems. These neuromorphic architectures get their energy-efficient from the bio-inspired models they support, and for that reason we only consider in our work learning rules based on local and distributed processing
Ouardad, Samira. "Approches bio-inspirées du caoutchouc naturel par polymérisation cationique et modification chimique". Thesis, Bordeaux 1, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011BOR14465/document.
Although synthetic rubbers, including high cis-content polyisoprene (PIP), are used in a broad range ofapplications, they are far from achieving the performances of natural rubber (NR), a 100% 1,4-cis polyisoprenewith very high molar mass. Therefore, NR produced exclusively by hevea (whereas more than 2,500 plant species are known to produce polyterpene-based polymers) is still dominant in many engineering applications since its exceptional properties grants this polymer a strategic resource material which holds a significant marketshare (about 45%).. The only alternative plant species under cultivation, Parthenium argentatum, also calledguayule, produces a latex yielding rubber with properties close to those of hevea rubber, and marketed as “non allergenic natural rubber” but with a higher cost complex extraction processes The NR biosynthesis process isdescribed as a polymerization process involving a series of enzymatic reactions using isopentenyl pyrophosphate(IPP) as elementary building brick. Besides, synthetic PIPs with high cis-content were already produced fromisoprene monomer by Ziegler-Natta, lanthanide-based or anionic-type polymerizations. Currently, no syntheticPIPs mimics the performance of NR, maybe because 100% 1,4-cis PIP could so far not been produced synthetically. A close inspection of the NR biosynthesis process led us to postulate that this latter is consistent with a transferless, stereospecific carbocationic-type polymerization mechanism. We then propose to develop this new bio-inspired cationic-like polymerization approach with the aim to produce polyterpenes and then NR homologues of tailored molar mass and microstructure that could exhibit properties close to natural polyterpenes by using IPP homologues and isoprene as monomers, DMAPP homologues asinitiators and Lewis acids to mimick the divalent cations (Zn2+, Mg2+ or Mn2+) that assist the enzymes during the initiation end activation steps. For the cationic polymerization of isoprene, oligomers with 1,4-trans and cyclized structures were obtained. We also develop new routes to modify polyisoprenes obtained by anionic polymerization in order to establish hydrogen interaction. To this end, different urea groups were grafted and the modified polyisoprene exhibite delastomeric properties close to the one of a non-vulcanized NR obtained by latex coagulation
Barneoud, Pascal. "La latéralisation cérébrale et les relations cerveau-immunité : approches lesionnelle et comportementale". Bordeaux 2, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990BOR22017.
Schmidt, Eric Albert. "La perfusion cérébrale : analyse critique et approches novatrices de perfusione cerebri". Caen, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004CAEN2035.
Berrebi-Bertrand, Isabelle. "Les isoformes cardiaques et cérébrales de l'ATPase (Na+/K+) : approches biochimiques et pharmacologiques". Paris 11, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989PA112305.
Willbrand, Karen. "Approches inspirées de la physique statistique et de la théorie de l'information pour l'analyse et la modélisation de données issues des puces à ADN". Paris 7, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PA077252.
This thesis considers the analysis of gene expression data. The first part dis-cusses some modeling approches: statistical analysis of fluctuations, a boolean model (the Kauffman model), an attempt to reconstruct the gene interaction network in yeast and an investigation of the potential link between architecture and dynamics in a gene regulation network. The second part and main contribution introduces a new approach to gene expression data, called 'Up-Down analysis'. It is distinct from the common clustering method. Up-Down analysis compares profile properties of gene expression and random data: we assume that biologically interesting results are rare events for the random model. An essential point of the choosen model is its independence of the exact type of random background fluctuations. The last chapter shows how this approach can be used to construct a new gene-gene distance measure, which can be integrated into ail types of clustering algorithms
Dorieux, Olène. "Vieillissement cérébral chez un primate non humain, le Microcèbe : approches fonctionnelles et anatomiques". Thesis, Paris 5, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA05T037.
Worldwide populations affected by age-related brain pathology are becoming increasingly numerous. Using relevant animal models is a critical to understand biological mechanisms of brain aging and evluate therapy. The Mouse lemur primate is an animal model of normal and pathological brain aging. Indeed, it develops age-associated brain abnormalities linked with cognitive deficits remaining human age-associated brain alterations. Moreover, some older individuals display more severe alterations, as in particular atrophy of the hippocampus and cerebral amyloid plaques, suggesting a pathological brain aging. Positron Emission Tomography (PET) was used to quantify cerebral glucose metabolism quantification in mouse lemurs. This study was completed with anatomical, histological, and behavioral studies. Additionally, an insulin-like growth agonist (PEG- IGF-1) therapy was evaluated in aged mouse lemurs. In older animals, besides a cerebral atrophy, a glucose metabolism reduction appeared in the brain, and in particular in the frontal cortex, hippocampus, caudate nucleus, and cerebellum. These functional impairments were not associated with detectable cognitive deficits and could not be explained by anatomical or histological alterations. The PEG-IGF-1 treatment did not enhance cerebral glucose consumption. Nevertheless, it induced changes in the parameters of daily
Maffeo, Véronique. "Statut et rôle des images médicales du cerveau humain dans l'enseignement secondaire français : approches didactique, épistémologique et socio-historique". Lyon 1, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999LYO10321.
Dewalle, Anne-Sophie. "Nouvelles approches de traitement du signal et de l'image en IRM fonctionnelle d'activation cérébrale". Lille 1, 2006. https://ori-nuxeo.univ-lille1.fr/nuxeo/site/esupversions/c3ff9e5f-e824-4cc2-a6ea-a22cb4383bc2.
Boucheron, Catherine. "Etude des effets de la consommation d'alcool sur l'action cellulaire de l'acide rétinoi͏̈que et de la triiodothyronine en fonction de l'âge : approches expérimentale et biomédicale". Bordeaux 1, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004BOR12826.
Capitoli di libri sul tema "Approches inspirées du cerveau":
SAGGIOMO, Carmen. "Pour une analyse linguistique comparée de deux Chartes de l'environnement: la France et le Royaume du Maroc". In Développement durable : Amplifier les langues. Valoriser les cultures. Impliquer les populations, 69–88. Editions des archives contemporaines, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.17184/eac.8029.