Letteratura scientifica selezionata sul tema "Adaptation à la surchauffe"
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Articoli di riviste sul tema "Adaptation à la surchauffe"
Lacroix, Robert. "Mondialisation, emploi et chômage". L'Actualité économique 73, n. 4 (9 febbraio 2009): 629–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/602244ar.
Testo completoBailly, Sean. "Surchauffe en ville". Pour la Science N° 539 – septembre, n. 9 (7 settembre 2022): 10–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/pls.539.0010.
Testo completoLachaux, Jean-Philippe. "Éviter la surchauffe cérébrale". Cerveau & Psycho N° 97, n. 3 (3 gennaio 2018): 40–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/cerpsy.097.0040.
Testo completoDrogue, Gilles, Nassima Hassani, Julien Bouyer, Rémy Claverie, Sébastien Douche, Franck Rogovitz, Samia Smaalah, Laurine Brasseur e Marion Suaire. "Dynamique partenariale autour de l’adaptation à la surchauffe urbaine dans l’agglomération messine (France) : un retour d’expérience". Climatologie 20 (2023): 11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/climat/202320011.
Testo completoVancamp, Pieter. "Canicule. Comment éviter la surchauffe du cerveau". Cerveau & Psycho N° 156, n. 7 (9 giugno 2023): 84–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/cerpsy.156.0084.
Testo completoNau, J. Y. "Surchauffe dans les grandes cuisines de France". Revue Médicale Suisse 62, n. 2469 (2004): 357. http://dx.doi.org/10.53738/revmed.2004.62.2469.0357.
Testo completoNau, J. Y. "Surchauffe dans les grandes cuisines de France". Revue Médicale Suisse 62, n. 2475 (2004): 668. http://dx.doi.org/10.53738/revmed.2004.62.2475.0668.
Testo completoNau, J. Y. "Surchauffe dans les grandes cuisines de France". Revue Médicale Suisse 62, n. 2473 (2004): 546. http://dx.doi.org/10.53738/revmed.2004.62.2473.0546.
Testo completoNau, J. Y. "Surchauffe dans les grandes cuisines de France". Revue Médicale Suisse 62, n. 2474 (2004): 611. http://dx.doi.org/10.53738/revmed.2004.62.2474.0611.
Testo completoNau, J. Y. "Surchauffe dans les grandes cuisines de France". Revue Médicale Suisse 62, n. 2477 (2004): 789. http://dx.doi.org/10.53738/revmed.2004.62.2477.0789.
Testo completoTesi sul tema "Adaptation à la surchauffe"
Garcia, de cezar Martina. "Végétalisation urbaine irriguée pour atténuer les phénomènes de surchauffe en milieu urbain : une approche expérimentale et numérique à l'échelle microclimatique du canyon urbain". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris, AgroParisTech, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024AGPT0011.
Testo completoMitigating heat waves in urban ecosystem represents a pressing societal issue. This area of study requires methodological advancements and interdisciplinary approaches to deepen our understanding of how different urban configurations would influence thermal comfort indices felt by the citizens. This study aims to contribute to this effort by proposing analytical methodologies focused on the microclimatic scale of an urban canyon, examining urban greening strategies through the use of planters with irrigated shrubs and climbing plants. The project is structured in three main phases: literature review, experimental analysis, and modelling approaches.A literature review assessed the current state of knowledge and listed the available modelling tools, highlighting that advanced Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) models are effective but require accurate methodologies to simulate the physical processes associated with irrigated vegetation in urban canyons. While CFD has the potential to address the raised issues, gaps remain in understanding the control exerted by different irrigation regimes on evapotranspiration rates and thus on the cooling effects of vegetation, necessitating further studies on vegetation arrangement and composition. Furthermore, there is a strong need to transfer academic research for applied purposes, inviting urban planners, engineers and architects in an integrated view. This re-connection between disciplines will encourages the development of operational solutions to meet the challenges of urban microclimates and resilient cities.In the experimental phase, an urban street canyon (with planters containing climbing plants and shrubs, under varying irrigation regimes) was constructed to collect microclimate data from a dense network of sensors in the air and on the soil of the planters. This enabled the development of generic methods for establishing, analysing and improving irrigation regimes in urban environments, from their effects on soil and microclimatic data. As an impact of the strategy tested, it was found that for low wind speeds (<1 m s-1), the variation in air temperature was mainly affected by solar radiation. In this configuration, the irrigated vegetation slightly increases air cooling and humidity in its vicinity. However, these effects remain insufficient to significantly alter and improve thermal comfort in the zone located between vegetation rows. Thus, it is suggested that urban irrigation in this context should be established mainly to reduce the surface temperature of the foliage, by contributing to denser tree foliage, as the result of a strategy to prevent plant water stress.The final phase was to build CFD simulations to validate the numerical model's accessibility and accuracy in reproducing experimental conditions. Results showed very low absolute errors compared to experimental data (<5%), although spatial inconsistencies were sometimes observed, particularly in surface temperature distributions influenced by shadow projections. This highlighted the need for a dedicated methodology to properly represent the dynamics of thermal fluxes, at the cost of increased simulation complexity. Recommendations include employing high-performance computing clusters to extend the time period possibly modelled, applying specific boundary conditions to enhance model accuracy, and conducting sensitivity analyses to optimise the simulation architecture
Machard, Anaïs. "Towards mitigation and adaptation to climate change : Contribution to Building Design". Thesis, La Rochelle, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2021LAROS020.
Testo completoDue to climate change projecting increased heatwaves occurrence, ensuring that buildings designed and built today will be adapted to future warmer temperatures is essential. The scope of this Ph.D. is to propose a methodological contribution to the design of buildings that both mitigate (minimize yearly energy needs) and adapt (minimize summer indoor overheating, limit health-heat-related risk) to climate change. The methodology can be applied to any building case study in any climate. For this purpose, bias-adjusted weather files containing both present, future typical conditions and future heatwave periods were developed. The potential of different passive cooling mitigation and adaptation strategies to reduce summer indoor overheating is evaluated using these weather files through dynamic thermal simulations, sensitivity analysis and optimization methods. The results of this research work highlight that for the building case study, the evaluated strategies (buffer spaces, thermal mass, roof optical properties, glazing ratio, ventilative cooling) have a strong capacity to enable summer thermal comfort in future typical summers in Paris and in La Rochelle. However, in Carpentras, and under recurring heatwaves in all three cities, the limits of these mitigation and adaptation measures are recognized. In fact, the future heatwaves consistently lead to consecutive days of indoor overheating exposure during both daytime and nighttime for building occupants, leading to a health-heat-related risk especially for the most vulnerable. These sequences are not detected when using only future typical years, which stresses the relevance of this work. Only the combination of optimized building envelopes, ventilative cooling strategies and adaptive opportunities from building occupants (solar control, increased indoor air velocities) have the potential to offset the projected recurring health-heat-related risk, particularly elevated in the South of France
LeBlanc, Roland D. "Évaluation de l'effet de surchauffe des alliages d'aluminium par ultrasons et laser-ultrasons". Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1999. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp03/MQ37852.pdf.
Testo completoMettout, Bruno. "Interactions diamagnetiques et irradiation x d'un composite de microbilles d'etain en surchauffe supraconductrice". Paris 7, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988PA077118.
Testo completoMettout, Bruno. "Interactions diamagnétiques et irradiations X d'un composite de microbilles d'étain en surchauffe supraconductrice". Grenoble 2 : ANRT, 1988. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37616314j.
Testo completoDUBOS, HELENE. "Rupture de la surchauffe supraconductrice dans des suspensions de microspheres d'etain a tres basses temperatures". Paris 7, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996PA077318.
Testo completoArnoux, Michaël. "Etude du comportement en fluage à haute température du superalliage monocristallin à base de nickel MCNG : Effet d'une surchauffe". Phd thesis, Chasseneuil-du-Poitou, Ecole nationale supérieure de mécanique et d'aéronautique, 2009. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00445811.
Testo completoPuibasset, Joël. "Etude de suspensions de gouttelettes de fréon en surchauffe en vue de la réalisation d'un détecteur de matière cachée galactique". Paris 6, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA066390.
Testo completoSands, William A., Nikos Apostolopoulos, Ashley A. Kavanaugh e Michael H. Stone. "Recovery-Adaptation". Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2016. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/4643.
Testo completoMballo, Souleymane. "Quantification et modélisation des services climatiques rendus par les arbres dans une rue canyon". Thesis, Rennes, Agrocampus Ouest, 2022. http://www.theses.fr/2022NSARD097.
Testo completoGlobal climate change and the extreme events it induces have become one of the major issues of this century. Understanding the microclimate in urban areas has received increasing attention from researchers in recent years, due to the overheating phenomena observed in cities and the population density that makes them a sensitive environment for heat waves. Several studies have shown that vegetation can reduce air temperature in cities, but these benefits depend on the built environment, and on many variables often not controlled in cities, such as water availability for plants. In this context, this thesis aims to analyze and quantify the climatic services provided in a canyon street by well-watered trees. It is based on a double approach combining experimentation and modeling. Field campaigns were carried out on a tree model at scale (1/5) installed in an outdoor environment on the site of the Institut Agro, in Angers, France. On the numerical approach, 2D simulations of the distributed climate in unsteady regime were performed using a CFD approach. Among other results, the work of this thesis showed that the canyon street creates overheating of up to 2.8 °C during the night, and up to 2.4 °C during the day, and that trees can reduce the air temperature in the street by 2.7 °C during the day, and improve human thermal comfort by reducing mid-day UTCI values by up to 8 °C. This work provides quantification elements that can help decision makers in their planning policies
Libri sul tema "Adaptation à la surchauffe"
Berger, Corinne. Un monde de feu: Réchauffement environnemental et surchauffe sociale. Paris: L'Harmattan, 2012.
Cerca il testo completoSilverstein, Alvin. Adaptation. Minneapolis: Twenty-First Century Books, 2008.
Cerca il testo completoNicolas, Cage, Streep Meryl e Jonze Spike, a cura di. Adaptation. Aylesbury: SONY V The Entertainment Network, 2003.
Cerca il testo completo1955-, Rose Michael R., e Lauder George V, a cura di. Adaptation. San Diego: Academic Press, 1996.
Cerca il testo completoWilkins, Christina. Embodying Adaptation. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-08533-8.
Testo completoDemory, Pamela, a cura di. Queer/Adaptation. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05306-2.
Testo completoKameo, Yoshitaka, Ken-ichi Tsubota e Taiji Adachi. Bone Adaptation. Tokyo: Springer Japan, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-56514-7.
Testo completoSmith, William K., Thomas C. Vogelmann e Christa Critchley, a cura di. Photosynthetic Adaptation. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/b138844.
Testo completoCapitoli di libri sul tema "Adaptation à la surchauffe"
Popov, Igor. "Adaptation or Non-adaptation?" In Orthogenesis versus Darwinism, 139–50. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-95144-7_10.
Testo completoBährle-Rapp, Marina. "Adaptation". In Springer Lexikon Kosmetik und Körperpflege, 10. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-71095-0_185.
Testo completoSchmidt-Thomé, Philipp, e Sirkku Juhola. "Adaptation". In Encyclopedia of Natural Hazards, 3–5. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-4399-4_3.
Testo completoRichter, Michael M., e Rosina O. Weber. "Adaptation". In Case-Based Reasoning, 189–220. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-40167-1_9.
Testo completoHaid, Claus Toni. "Adaptation". In Vestibularisprüfung und vestibuläre Erkrankungen, 122. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-10791-1_26.
Testo completoParsons, P. A. "Adaptation". In Analytical Biogeography, 165–84. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-1199-4_8.
Testo completoLevesque, Roger J. R. "Adaptation". In Encyclopedia of Adolescence, 56–57. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-1695-2_485.
Testo completoShapiro, Richard A. "Adaptation". In Adaptive Finite Element Solution Algorithm for the Euler Equations, 76–102. Wiesbaden: Vieweg+Teubner Verlag, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-87879-3_6.
Testo completoGrandcolas, Philippe. "Adaptation". In Handbook of Evolutionary Thinking in the Sciences, 77–93. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-9014-7_5.
Testo completoAbrams, David B., J. Rick Turner, Linda C. Baumann, Alyssa Karel, Susan E. Collins, Katie Witkiewitz, Terry Fulmer et al. "Adaptation". In Encyclopedia of Behavioral Medicine, 30. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-1005-9_100027.
Testo completoAtti di convegni sul tema "Adaptation à la surchauffe"
Warchulski, Eryk, e Jarosław Arabas. "Alternative Step-Size Adaptation Rule for the Matrix Adaptation Evolution Strategy". In 16th International Conference on Evolutionary Computation Theory and Applications, 151–58. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0013012800003837.
Testo completoGroner, Raffaela, Ricardo Diniz Caldas e Rebekka Wohlrab. "Meta-Adaptation Goals: Leveraging Feedback Loop Requirements for Effective Self-Adaptation". In 2024 IEEE International Conference on Autonomic Computing and Self-Organizing Systems Companion (ACSOS-C), 91–96. IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/acsos-c63493.2024.00037.
Testo completoCui, Xia, e Danushka Bollegala. "Self-Adaptation for Unsupervised Domain Adaptation". In Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing. Incoma Ltd., Shoumen, Bulgaria, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.26615/978-954-452-056-4_025.
Testo completoKang, Guoliang, Lu Jiang, Yi Yang e Alexander G. Hauptmann. "Contrastive Adaptation Network for Unsupervised Domain Adaptation". In 2019 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cvpr.2019.00503.
Testo completoLiu, C. E., K. Thambiratnam e F. Seide. "Online vocabulary adaptation using limited adaptation data". In Interspeech 2007. ISCA: ISCA, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.21437/interspeech.2007-508.
Testo completoAjani, Oladayo S., Dzeuban Fenyom Ivan e Rammohan Mallipeddi. "Gaussian Adaptation with Decaying Matrix Adaptation Weights". In 2023 IEEE Congress on Evolutionary Computation (CEC). IEEE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cec53210.2023.10253994.
Testo completoSmith, Catherine L., e Paul B. Kantor. "User adaptation". In the 31st annual international ACM SIGIR conference. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1390334.1390362.
Testo completoFindlater, Leah, Karyn Moffatt, Joanna McGrenere e Jessica Dawson. "Ephemeral adaptation". In the SIGCHI Conference. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1518701.1518956.
Testo completoMcDaniel, Michelle, e Kim Hazelwood. "Runtime adaptation". In the 2nd International Workshop. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2185475.2185476.
Testo completoShahidi, Merat, Abdelhak Attou e Hamid Aghvami. "Content adaptation". In the 10th International Conference. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1497308.1497427.
Testo completoRapporti di organizzazioni sul tema "Adaptation à la surchauffe"
Carley, Kathleen M. Inhibiting Adaptation. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, giugno 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada467573.
Testo completoCIFOR. Mitigation - adaptation synergies. Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR), 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.17528/cifor/004263.
Testo completoAgrawala, Shardul, Cécile Bordier, Victoria Schreitter e Valerie Karplus. Adaptation et Innovation. Organisation for Economic Co-Operation and Development (OECD), marzo 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/5k9csvr8gh6h-fr.
Testo completoTrabacchi, Chiara, Jay Koh, Serena Shi e Tara Guelig. Adaptation Solutions Taxonomy. Inter-American Development Bank, luglio 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0002556.
Testo completoPinchoff, Jessie, e Corinne White. Effective Climate Adaptation. Population Council, settembre 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.31899/pc2023.1006.
Testo completoSchwaber, James, Raj Vadigepalli e Praveen Chakravarthula. Multi-Timescale Complex Adaptation. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, marzo 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada456466.
Testo completoUS ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS. Climate Change Adaptation Plan. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, giugno 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada617444.
Testo completoLemmen, D. S., C. Lafleur, J. MacLellan, D. Chabot, N. Shackell, H. Gurney-Smith, J. King et al. Sector impacts and adaptation. Natural Resources Canada/CMSS/Information Management, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/328402.
Testo completoPrendeville, Holly R., e Paris Edwards, a cura di. Adaptation resources for agriculture. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2737/pnw-gtr-1002.
Testo completoCarleton, Tamma, Esther Duflo, Kelsey Jack e Guglielmo Zappalà. Adaptation to Climate Change. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, dicembre 2024. https://doi.org/10.3386/w33264.
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