Letteratura scientifica selezionata sul tema "Accès universel à l'énergie"
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Articoli di riviste sul tema "Accès universel à l'énergie"
Samake Epse Bagayoko, K., Z. Kone, T. Daix Ahou, A. Bakayoko e K. S. Domoua. "Accès universel aux tests de sensibilité aux antituberculeux: cas du GeneXpert à Abidjan". Revue des Maladies Respiratoires Actualités 13, n. 1 (gennaio 2021): 232. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rmra.2020.11.521.
Testo completoLévesque, Benoît, Paul R. Bélanger e Lucie Mager. "La réingénierie des services financiers : un secteur exemplaire de l'économie des services. Le cas des Caisses populaires et d'économie Desjardins". Lien social et Politiques, n. 40 (2 ottobre 2002): 89–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/005147ar.
Testo completoJANCZEWSKI, A., M. JEGO-SABLIER e J. KHOUANI. "Droit universel à la santé pour les populations migrantes vulnérables". EXERCER 34, n. 198 (1 dicembre 2023): 456–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.56746/exercer.2023.198.456.
Testo completoEditorial team of Babylonia. "Editorial". Babylonia Journal of Language Education 3 (20 dicembre 2021): 6–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.55393/babylonia.v3i.187.
Testo completoPaturel, Dominique. "L' engagement démocratique pour reprendre la main sur l’évolution des systèmes alimentaires : l’exemple français". Revue Organisations & territoires 31, n. 3 (9 gennaio 2023): 63–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1522/revueot.v31n3.1520.
Testo completoAlibert, Florence. "La bibliothèque comme reflet du monde globalisé : mythes et réalités des Alexandrie contemporaines". La Gazette des archives 259, n. 3 (2020): 13–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/gazar.2020.5999.
Testo completoBournet, P. E., D. Dartus, B. Tassin e B. Vincon-Leite. "Ondes internes du lac du Bourget: analyse des observations par des modèles linéaires". Revue des sciences de l'eau 9, n. 2 (12 aprile 2005): 247–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/705252ar.
Testo completoMarc’hadour, Germain. "Thomas More et la terreur ottomane". Moreana 40 (Number 156), n. 4 (dicembre 2003): 65–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/more.2003.40.4.7.
Testo completoArbour, J. Maurice. "La sécurité alimentaire des peuples autochtones quant à la réglementation internationale de la chasse à la baleine : un avenir mal assuré". Les Cahiers de droit 44, n. 4 (12 aprile 2005): 597–666. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/043769ar.
Testo completoRUSCH, E. "Soutenir l’accès à la santé pour les réfugiés et les migrants". EXERCER 34, n. 198 (1 dicembre 2023): 435. http://dx.doi.org/10.56746/exercer.2023.198.435.
Testo completoTesi sul tema "Accès universel à l'énergie"
Chaibou, Oumarou Ali. "Le développement de l'électricité au Niger. Aspects juridiques". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université Côte d'Azur, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024COAZ0015.
Testo completoElectricity evokes the Greek legend of King Midas, who turned everything he touched into “gold”. Since its artificial creation, electricity has been turning the conditions of human existence to “gold”, by fostering progress through people's comfort or its promotion improving, and through productive activities boosting. From this point of view, it gives access to the effective enjoyment of fundamental rights, because of its impact on food, education, health, drinking water and sanitation, work, etc. This importance justifies the legal basis, especially constitutional, that the Republic of Niger has given to its development. To achieve the objectives of energy sovereignty and universal access to energy, a firm political will on the part of public authorities, and the support of technical and financial partners, are required. However, it requires just as much, if not more, expansion of electricity as a single form of energy. This need for expansion focuses thought on conditions and means; it tests the exercise of powers and rights. This African thesis for Africans is based on a living law approach, one that reintegrates law into its environment, blending numerous legal disciplines (and even non-legal disciplines such as economics and politics). The author argues that the legal framework for the expansion of electricity as a condition for economic and social development is rich, but nevertheless perfectible. He highlights two complementary aspects. Firstly, he observes that the State's sovereign responsibilities are preserved in determining energy options and controlling the electricity sub-sector. Secondly, he shows that the Republic of Niger has chosen to promote private initiative within the framework of public service and individual autonomy
Sinsin, Léonide Michael. "Economie de l'énergie et accès à l'électricité : trois essais sur le Bénin". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris Sciences et Lettres (ComUE), 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PSLED085.
Testo completoOur research objectives are multiple. Front of all, we cover literature review in the fields of energy and economics. Specifically, we revisit regulation, pricing and well-being theories in sub-Saharan context where electricity sector is in crisis for a while. Subsequently, our results open up a deeper reflexion spectrum concerning sustainable development, mobile banking and innovation through access for all to clean energy. Finally, this thesis is articulated at the crossraods of theorical and applied research based on real study cases in Benin. Consequently, there is a strong need to expand applied research in African, and in Benin specifically because it constitutes a large scope of challenges and opportunities path beyond this work
Panazio, Cristiano Magalhães. "Étude fréquentielle de l'étalement de spectre et impact sur la conception d'un récepteur de radiocommunications universel". Paris, CNAM, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005CNAM0506.
Testo completoIn this work, we use the frequency domain approach to provide an unified analysis for the spreading spectrum systems. Such approach makes it possible to implement an universal receiver for the multicarrier systems. The despreading can take place in frequency domain with certain advantages. An improvement in the frequency domain receiver is proposed in order to compensate channel distortions. A symbol level synchronization technique based on the correlation of the terms in the frequency domain is studied. The chip level synchronization is implemented with an original technique. Its performance is determined and compared to the Cramér-Rao bound. The multiuser problem is examined in the downlink context. We propose a frequency domain chip level equalizer, which can process systems with and without guard interval. Finally, we globally compare the multicarrier systems, taking into account their advantages and disadvantages
Bachar, Idriss Saleh. "Approches d'évaluation de l'accès universel et stratégies d’optimisation : Application au cas de l' Afrique centrale". Thesis, Limoges, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016LIMO0098/document.
Testo completoThis thesis deals systematically with the analysis of the situation of ICTs in Central Africa, it identifies the problems related to universal access and studies ICTs harmonization policies. This analysis then enables the proposal of an integrated target mapping to reduce the digital divide. Not only the different optical and radio broadband technologies are used but described to relate the basic concepts allowing to apprehend the advantages and disadvantages of each technology. This allowed us to propose a methodological approach to modeling the universal access and service indicator coupled with an optimization strategy revealing, on the one hand, the technological gap to be filled and on the other hand, predicting the access level based on technologies to achieve in accordance with the investment policies of the Universal Service Fund. Besides the proposal of this modeling approach, other contributions of this thesis is developing a network model architecture based on radio technologies and proposing a methodology consisting of integrating the various parameters involved in the choice of technologies to be deployed for access and universal service. In addition, it is projected into the future evolution of solutions that leads to hybrid technologies
Chibaudel, Quentin. "Personnes en situation de handicap mental avançant en âge - Accès aux soins à travers l’étude de l’accessibilité des dispositifs médicaux en EHPAD". Thesis, Bordeaux, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018BORD0297/document.
Testo completoOne og the biggest challenge for our societies is the aging of the population. One is getting particularly important : the ageing of people with mental disorder. The increase of their life expectancy has several consequences in their access to care. Establishment which are specialized in the welcolme of elderly people are now welcoming people with mental disorder. The access to care is one of the most problematic aspect in this phenomenum : what medical devices are adapted for this new population ? Indeed, medical devices are adapted either for people with mental disorder, either for elderly people. For people with mental disorder getting older, there is a need to adapt the tools for them, to adapt the way of communicating with them and the way to monitore them. We are trying to propose new solutions to answer all these questions
Migazzi, Caroline. "Le droit international face aux défis énergétiques contemporains". Thesis, Lyon, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017LYSE3017.
Testo completoCurrent energy challenges are multidimentional in nature as they blend together the economic, social, and environmental fields. They are also global, interconnected and transversal. Energy challenges are apprehended globally by international law, despite some shortcomings. Those shortcomings stem from the strategic nature of energy challenges and their simultaneous dependance on sovereignty. They also come to light in the context of environmental risks and risks of harm to humans. Yet, those shortcomings do not deprive international law of its capacity to adapt to energy challenges. It shows adaptation by taking into account their transversal character and the correlated necessity for solidarity. The inclusive and new finality of pursuing universal access to sustainable energy and the efforts shown toward energy democracy yet reinforce this adaptability. Thus, international law exibits all the tools necessary to help, and also be an engine for the energy transition
Migazzi, Caroline. "Le droit international face aux défis énergétiques contemporains". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Lyon, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017LYSE3017.
Testo completoCurrent energy challenges are multidimentional in nature as they blend together the economic, social, and environmental fields. They are also global, interconnected and transversal. Energy challenges are apprehended globally by international law, despite some shortcomings. Those shortcomings stem from the strategic nature of energy challenges and their simultaneous dependance on sovereignty. They also come to light in the context of environmental risks and risks of harm to humans. Yet, those shortcomings do not deprive international law of its capacity to adapt to energy challenges. It shows adaptation by taking into account their transversal character and the correlated necessity for solidarity. The inclusive and new finality of pursuing universal access to sustainable energy and the efforts shown toward energy democracy yet reinforce this adaptability. Thus, international law exibits all the tools necessary to help, and also be an engine for the energy transition
Kaddoum, Georges. "Contributions à l’amélioration des systèmes de communication multi-utilisateur par chaos : synchronisation et analyse des performances". Toulouse, INSA, 2008. http://eprint.insa-toulouse.fr/archive/00000245/.
Testo completoRadiocommunications field is currently in full development. In recent years, many researchers have explored the possibility of using chaotic signals to transmit data, especially in a multi-user case. Among the various multiple access techniques, the CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access) allows different users to transmit simultaneously on the same frequency band. The sequences currently used for classical spread spectrum are the sequences known as pseudo-random binary sequences with low cross-correlation generated on the basis of a shift linear register (Gold sequences) or binary orthogonal sequences (Walsh codes). This thesis has focused on the study of a communication system with multi-user spread spectrum using chaotic generators as spreading sequences. The chaotic signals can be generated by iterative discrete systems modelled by discrete transformations. In a first step, we have studied various chaotic signals from different dynamical systems, / a priori / defined by traditional functions continuous or piece wise linear functions. Relying on the correlation properties and the energy distribution of chaotic signals, a comparative study between different chaotic sequences was made in the framework of chaos-based DS-CDMA systems. The purpose of this comparison is to provide necessary elements to choose the best sequence for a spread spectrum system under an Additive White Gaussian Noise (AWGN) channel. A simple method to rapidly and accurately predict the bit error rate for chaos-based DS-CDMA was proposed in single and multi-user cases. Further study on the energy distribution has resulted in an analytical expression of the bit error rate. These performances have been also been studied and extended to the multi-user case. In a second part, we have explored the synchronization process of chaotic dynamical systems. After reviewing the existing approaches in the literature, we have focused our attention on the study of different methods of digital integration in order to determine an appropriate method to achieve synchronization using coupling with a low a low computing charge. Finally, we have studied the synchronization process for chaos-based DS-CDMA system. We have proposed receivers incorporating synchronization units similar to the synchronization units (/ acquisition and tracking /) used in conventional spread spectrum systems. These synchronization units are using simultaneously a classical binary pseudo-random sequence together with a chaotic sequence in order to achieve and maintain synchronization. These techniques were compared to a similar existing method recently proposed in literature. We have demonstrate the improvement in performance brought by our proposed system, including the fact that this system is also operational in the asynchronous case
Gladkykh, Ganna. "Connecting Energy System modelling with Sustainable Energy System Narratives at a Global Scale". Thesis, Université Clermont Auvergne (2017-2020), 2019. http://theses.bu.uca.fr/nondiff/2019CLFAD025_GLADKYKH.pdf.
Testo completoIn my PhD thesis, I explore what can be considered a sustainable energy system on a global scale and what methods and tools can help sustainable energy policy design and assessment. Energy system modelling and sustainable energy system narratives are the two main areas of interest of this thesis. I started my PhD with exploring the current energy systems modelling practice as well as social science contribution in the sustainable energy research. I discovered several main research gaps related to the topic of this thesis: (1) Most of existing energy system models have unrealistic or oversimplified assumptions that can negatively impact the quality of the models’ outputs and consequently the quality of decision-making informed by such models; (2) There is a limited instrumental value of the available theories related to a sustainable energy system development; (3) There is a lack of global energy system narratives that would have a holistic understanding of the long-term energy system purposes (goals) and the principles of the energy system sustainable design. This thesis has become an attempt to close the identified research gaps in order to answer the main research questions. System dynamics, steady-state economy and energy justice theory are the main methodological and conceptual components of the thesis’ research design. The main results of my research are: (1) The list of questions defining the current energy paradigm which can be used as a guidance for a sustainable energy system modelling; (2) The developed steady state of energy concept implying that energy sufficiency should be a universal energy system goal in the context of a long-term energy system sustainability; (2) The list of requirements for a socially sustainable energy provision based on the energy justice principles which can be used as guidelines for a sustainable energy policy assessment and design; (3) The system dynamics model of electricity access provision in Sub-Saharan Africa which demonstrates an example of how energy system modelling can be combined with sustainable energy system narratives for addressing methodological and disciplinary gaps in the energy system research and for contributing to better sustainable energy system policy design and assessment
Lassouaoui, Lilia. "Ordonnancement et routage pour l'augmentation de la durée de vie dans les réseaux de capteurs sans fil". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris, CNAM, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018CNAM1187.
Testo completoWireless sensor networks (RCSF) is a technology that has a wide range of civil or military applications, including battlefield monitoring, environmental monitoring or smart city. However, WSN are characterized by high limitations in terms of energy (battery-operated nodes) and wireless links (low power and lossy links). The work done in this PhD thesis aims to provide solutions that guarantee a certain quality of service in the context of wireless sensor networks. The first part of this work concerns the medium access control layer with the aim of increasing the lifetime of the network. The access to the wireless medium is analyzed and modeled as a link scheduling problem, taking into account collisions. First, a study of the complexity of this problem is carried out, then a distributed and fault-tolerant approach with guaranteed performance is proposed (SS-DD2EC) to solve this problem. The second part is about message routing with the IPv6 Routing Protocol for Low Power and Lossy Network (RPL). First of all, a comparison between the various existing routing metrics for the optimization of the energy consumed has been carried out. In addition of lifetime, the reliability and end-to-end latency criteria are considered for evaluating these metrics. Then, two new RPL metrics (R_MinMax and R_Delai) were proposed, achieving significant gains over the state of the art. The first one only considers the energy consumption and reliability, while the second one takes also into account the end-to-end latency
Libri sul tema "Accès universel à l'énergie"
Chéneau-Loquay, Annie. ACCÈS AUX NOUVELLES TECHNOLOGIES EN AFRIQUE ET EN ASIE - Tic et service universel. Paris: Editions L'Harmattan, 2009.
Cerca il testo completoCanada. Information Highway Advisory Council. Access, affordability and universal service on the Canadian information highway : building Canada's information and communications infrastructure =: Accès, coût abordable et service universel sur l'autoroute canadienne de l'information : une nouvelle infrastructure de l'information et des communications au Canada. Ottawa, Ont: Information Highway Advisory Council = Comité consultatif sur l'autoroute de l'information, 1995.
Cerca il testo completoJens, Holst, Brandrup-Lukanow Assia, International Labour Organisation, Deutsche Gesellschaft für Technische Zusammenarbeit e World Health Organization, a cura di. Extending social protection in health: Developing countries' experiences, lessons learnt, and recommendations. Eschborn, Germany: GTZ, 2007.
Cerca il testo completoBafoil, François, Dominique Le Roux e Ferenc Fodor. Accès à l'énergie en Europe. Presses de Sciences Po, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/scpo.bafoi.2014.01.
Testo completoAccès à l'énergie en Europe: Les précaires invisibles. Paris: Sciences Po Les presses, 2014.
Cerca il testo completoRoy, André, Sonya Roy e Johanne Goyette. USUI Reiki Ryoho Tibétain Universel : Niveau 4: Guérison Par l'énergie Pour Maitre Enseignant. LoGreco, Bruno, 2021.
Cerca il testo completoLeopold, Aaron. Donner Plus de Sens a l'Attenuation du Changement Climatique: Le Lien Vers un Accès Universel. Practical Action Publishing, 2014.
Cerca il testo completoCapitoli di libri sul tema "Accès universel à l'énergie"
Bafoil, François. "Conclusion / Profils des précaires énergétiques et actions collectives comparées". In Accès à l'énergie en Europe, 361–74. Presses de Sciences Po, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/scpo.bafoi.2014.01.0361.
Testo completoGuyet, Rachel. "Chapitre 9 / Consensus autour de l'état social Allemand". In Accès à l'énergie en Europe, 255–84. Presses de Sciences Po, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/scpo.bafoi.2014.01.0255.
Testo completoFodor, Ferenc. "Chapitre 11 / Le hiatus hongrois entre traitement social ponctuel et enjeux environnementaux globaux". In Accès à l'énergie en Europe, 327–60. Presses de Sciences Po, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/scpo.bafoi.2014.01.0327.
Testo completoBonnet, Amélie. "Chapitre 10 / Une nouvelle pauvreté en Pologne". In Accès à l'énergie en Europe, 285–326. Presses de Sciences Po, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/scpo.bafoi.2014.01.0285.
Testo completoBafoil, François, e Rachel Guyet. "Chapitre 4 / Entre unification nationale et transition énergétique en Allemagne". In Accès à l'énergie en Europe, 105–34. Presses de Sciences Po, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/scpo.bafoi.2014.01.0105.
Testo completoLe Roux, Dominique. "Chapitre 8 / Le service public français en débat". In Accès à l'énergie en Europe, 213–54. Presses de Sciences Po, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/scpo.bafoi.2014.01.0213.
Testo completo"Index". In Accès à l'énergie en Europe, 379–88. Presses de Sciences Po, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/scpo.bafoi.2014.01.0379.
Testo completoGuyet, Rachel. "Chapitre 2 / Du gouvernement britannique au marché, et retour ?" In Accès à l'énergie en Europe, 59–86. Presses de Sciences Po, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/scpo.bafoi.2014.01.0059.
Testo completoLe Roux, Dominique. "Chapitre 3 / Les transformations du modèle industriel public français". In Accès à l'énergie en Europe, 87–104. Presses de Sciences Po, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/scpo.bafoi.2014.01.0087.
Testo completoFodor, Ferenc. "Chapitre 6 / Permanences et mutations du secteur de l'énergie en Hongrie". In Accès à l'énergie en Europe, 163–82. Presses de Sciences Po, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/scpo.bafoi.2014.01.0163.
Testo completoRapporti di organizzazioni sul tema "Accès universel à l'énergie"
Coultas, Mimi, Ruhil Iyer e Jamie Myers. Compendium sur le lavage des mains dans des contextes pauvres en ressources : Document évolutif 3e édition. The Sanitation Learning Hub, Institute of Development Studies, ottobre 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/slh.2020.014.
Testo completoBhakta, Amita. Mettre en lumière les réalités du secteur de l’EAH grâce à PhotoVoice. The Sanitation Learning Hub, Institute of Development Studies, giugno 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/slh.2021.003.
Testo completo