Bibliografie tematiche / 2-ethyl-5-methyl-3

Indice

Articoli di riviste
Tesi
Capitoli di libri
Atti di convegni

Letteratura scientifica selezionata sul tema "2-ethyl-5-methyl-3"

Autore: Grafiati

Pubblicato: 4 giugno 2021

Ultima modifica: 14 febbraio 2022

Cita una fonte nei formati APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard e in molti altri stili

Scegli il tipo di fonte:

Consulta la lista di attuali articoli, libri, tesi, atti di convegni e altre fonti scientifiche attinenti al tema "2-ethyl-5-methyl-3".

Accanto a ogni fonte nell'elenco di riferimenti c'è un pulsante "Aggiungi alla bibliografia". Premilo e genereremo automaticamente la citazione bibliografica dell'opera scelta nello stile citazionale di cui hai bisogno: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver ecc.

Puoi anche scaricare il testo completo della pubblicazione scientifica nel formato .pdf e leggere online l'abstract (il sommario) dell'opera se è presente nei metadati.

Articoli di riviste sul tema "2-ethyl-5-methyl-3"

Lu, Gui-Fen, Min Zhu, Wei-Hua Zhu e Zhong-Ping Ou. "2-Ethyl 4-methyl 5-ethyl-3-methyl-1H-pyrrole-2,4-dicarboxylate". Acta Crystallographica Section E Structure Reports Online 68, n. 2 (21 gennaio 2012): o483. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s1600536812001729.

Testo completo

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

Choi, Hong Dae, Pil Ja Seo, Byeng Wha Son e Uk Lee. "5-Ethyl-3-(3-fluorophenylsulfonyl)-2-methyl-1-benzofuran". Acta Crystallographica Section E Structure Reports Online 67, n. 5 (29 aprile 2011): o1278. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s1600536811015443.

Testo completo

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

Choi, Hong Dae, Pil Ja Seo e Uk Lee. "5-Ethyl-3-(2-fluorophenylsulfonyl)-2-methyl-1-benzofuran". Acta Crystallographica Section E Structure Reports Online 68, n. 10 (5 settembre 2012): o2838. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s1600536812036872.

Testo completo

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

Stoermer, Martin, e John Pinhey. "Ethyl (E)-3-methyl-5-phenyl-2-pentenoate". Molecules 3, n. 8 (6 marzo 1998): M51. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/m51.

Testo completo

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

Stoermer, Martin, e John Pinhey. "Ethyl (Z)-3-Methyl-5-phenyl-2-pentenoate". Molecules 3, n. 8 (6 marzo 1998): M52. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/m52.

Testo completo

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

Choi, Hong Dae, Pil Ja Seo, Byeng Wha Son e Uk Lee. "5-Ethyl-2-methyl-3-methylsulfinyl-1-benzofuran". Acta Crystallographica Section E Structure Reports Online 63, n. 7 (13 giugno 2007): o3166. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s160053680702716x.

Testo completo

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

Coles, Simon J., Holger Guthmann, Michael B. Hursthouse e Patrick J. Murphy. "2-Ethyl 5-methyl 3-hydroxythiophene-2,5-dicarboxylate". Acta Crystallographica Section E Structure Reports Online 57, n. 10 (29 settembre 2001): o976—o977. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s1600536801015379.

Testo completo

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

Choi, Hong Dae, Pil Ja Seo, Byeng Wha Son e Uk Lee. "5-Ethyl-2-methyl-3-phenylsulfonyl-1-benzofuran". Acta Crystallographica Section E Structure Reports Online 64, n. 6 (7 maggio 2008): o1016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s1600536808012877.

Testo completo

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

Swamy, G. Y. S. K., K. Ravikumar, P. Narender e V. Jayathirtha Rao. "Ethyl 3-(2-chloro-5-methyl-3-pyridyl)-3-hydroxy-2-methylenepropanoate". Acta Crystallographica Section E Structure Reports Online 63, n. 5 (6 aprile 2007): o2188—o2189. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s1600536807014535.

Testo completo

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

Swamy, G. Y. S. K., K. Ravikumar, P. Narender e V. Jayathirtha Rao. "Methyl 3-(2-chloro-5-ethyl-3-pyridyl)-3-hydroxy-2-methylenepropanoate". Acta Crystallographica Section E Structure Reports Online 62, n. 4 (29 marzo 2006): o1612—o1614. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s1600536806010646.

Testo completo

Abstract (sommario):

The molecule of title compound, C12H14ClNO3, has an L-shaped conformation, with the methyl propanoate unit at the base. The molecules are linked via O—H...N hydrogen bonds into infinite chains of graph-set motif C(6) running along the b axis. In addition, the structure is further stabilized by C—H...O, C—H...Cl and C—H...π interactions.

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

Più fonti

Tesi sul tema "2-ethyl-5-methyl-3"

Fonseca, Casals Francina. "Pharmacogenomic study of oppioid addicts in methadone treatment / Francina Fonseca Casals". Doctoral thesis, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/7234.

Testo completo

Abstract (sommario):

Although the well established efficacy of methadone maintenance treatment (MMT) in the opioid dependence disorder, there is a group of patients that are poor responders. The study of the influence of methadone pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics in dose requirements and program outcome remains still controversial. The aim of this dissertation is to study the pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic factors involved in the methadone maintenance treatment efficacy.
The study recruited opioid dependence patients (DSM-IV criteria) from a MMT community program. Patients were clinically assessed and blood samples were obtained in order to evaluate methadone plasma concentrations of (R,S)-, (R) and (S)- methadone. Allelic variants of genes encoding the following proteins were assessed: BDNF, OPRM1, MYOCD, mGluR6, mGluR8, CRY1, NR4A2, 1q31.2 (rs965972), 2q21.2 (rs1867898), CYP3A5, CYP2D6, CYP2B6, CYP2C9, CYP2C19 and P-glycoprotein. Responders and non-responders were defined by means of illicit opioid consumption detected in random urinalyses.
Differences in response status were found depending on different single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs of genes encoding for BDNF, MYOCD and GRM6. The CYP2D6 metabolizing phenotype was associated with response to MMT, and also with methadone dosage requirement and methadone plasma concentrations.
Els programes de manteniment amb metadona (PMM) han demostrat eficàcia en el tractament del trastorn per dependència d'opiacis malgrat la persistència de pacients amb mala resposta al tractament. L'estudi dels factors farmacodinàmics i farmacocinètics implicats en la resposta terapèutica ofereix resultats controvertits. L'objectiu de la tesi doctoral que es presenta és estudiar els factors farmacodinàmics i farmacocinètics de la metadona que poden estar implicats en l'eficàcia del tractament. S'han inclòs pacients ambulatoris diagnosticats de trastorn per dependència d'opiacis (segons criteris DSM-IV) en PMM. Els pacients s'han avaluat a nivell clínic i s'han obtingut mostres de sang per a l'estudi de les concentracions plasmàtiques de (R,S)-, (R) i (S)- metadona. S'han estudiat també les variants al·lèliques dels gens que codifiquen per: BDNF, OPRM1, MYOCD, mGluR6, mGluR8, CRY1, NR4A2, 1q31.2 (rs965972), 2q21.2 (rs1867898), CYP3A5, CYP2D6, CYP2B6, CYP2C9, CYP2C19 i P-glicoproteïna. La mostra s'ha dividit en responedors i no responedors en funció del nombre de controls d'orina positius per a heroïna en analítiques realitzades de forma aleatòria.
Es van detectar diferències en resposta al tractament segons les variants dels gens codificants per a BDNF, MYOCD i GRM6. També es va detectar una associació entre el fenotip de CYP2D6, la resposta al tractament, la dosi requerida de metadona i les concentracions plasmàtiques.

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

Capitoli di libri sul tema "2-ethyl-5-methyl-3"

Winkelmann, Jochen. "Diffusion coefficient of 5-ethyl-2-methyl-pyridine in water". In Diffusion in Gases, Liquids and Electrolytes, 1184. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-54089-3_771.

Testo completo

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

Winkelmann, Jochen. "Diffusion coefficient of 5-ethyl-2-methyl-pyridine in tetrachloro-methane at infinite dilution". In Diffusion in Gases, Liquids and Electrolytes, 2678. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-54089-3_2072.

Testo completo

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

Taber, Douglass F. "The Deslongchamps Synthesis of (+)-Cassaine". In Organic Synthesis. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190646165.003.0091.

Testo completo

Abstract (sommario):

Although the Na+-K+-ATPase inhibitor (+)-cassaine 4 was isolated from the bark of Erythrophleum guineense in 1935, the structure was not established until 1959. Intriguing features of 4 include the unsaturated amide and the axial secondary methyl group, both pendant to the C ring. Pierre Deslongchamps, now at Université Laval, envisioned (Org. Lett. 2013, 15, 6270) that the relative stereochemistry of the secondary methyl could be established kinetically by intramolecular Michael addition of the enolate formed by the addition of the anion of 2 to the enone 1 to give 3. The sulfoxide 2 was readily prepared by the addition (Tetrahedron Lett. 1990, 31, 3969) of the anion derived from methyl phenyl sulfoxide to methyl crotonate. The enone 1 was prepared from commercial dihydrocarvone 5. Robinson annulation with ethyl vinyl ketone 6 (Tetrahedron 2000, 56, 3409) led to 7, that was reductively methylated, reduced further, and protected to give 8. Oxidative cleavage of the pendant isopropenyl group followed by Baeyer–Villiger oxidation, hydrolysis, and further oxidation gave the ketone 9, that was methoxycarbonylated, then oxidized further to 1. The addition of the anion derived from 2 to 1 presumably gave initially the axial adduct. Subsequent intramolecular Michael addition then proceeded selectively to one face of the residual enone to give, after elimination of the sulfoxide, the enone 3. The anionic cascade annulation that formed the C ring having been accomplished, the ester of 3 was removed by exposure to ethoxide to give 10, having the alkene conjugated with the B-ring ketone. Selective reduction followed by protection gave 11. In the course of the hydrogenolytic deprotection of the A-ring alcohol, selective hydrogenation of the tetrasubstituted alkene was also observed. Increasing the H2 pressure and extending the reaction time gave complete conversion to the desired 12, the relative configuration of which was established by X-ray crystallography. A series of protection, reduction, and oxidation steps led to the C-ring ketone, that was methoxycarbonylated to give 14. Reduction followed by dehydration gave the unsaturated ester, that was reduced to the saturated ester with Mg in methanol. Reduction followed by oxidation then delivered the aldehyde 15. After some investigation, it was found that the aldehyde could be converted to the desired enol triflate by exposure to KHMDS and the Comins reagent.

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

Lambert, Tristan H. "C–O Ring-Containing Natural Products: Cyanolide A (Krische), Bisabosqual A (Parker), Iso-Eriobrucinol A (Hsung), Trichodermatide A (Hiroya), Batrachotoxin Core (Du Bois)". In Organic Synthesis. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190646165.003.0048.

Testo completo

Abstract (sommario):

Michael J. Krische at the University of Texas at Austin developed (Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2013, 52, 4470) a total synthesis of cyanolide A 7 in only seven steps, a sequence so short it is shown here in its entirety. Diol 1 was subjected to enantioselective catalytic bisallylation under iridium catalysis to furnish 2 with very high levels of stereocontrol. Cross metathesis using ruthenium catalyst 3 first with ethyl vinyl ketone and then with ethylene resulted in the production of pyran 4. Glycosylation of 4 with phenylthioglycoside 5, stereoselective reduction of the ketone function, and oxidative cleavage of the olefin then furnished the carboxylic acid 6. Finally, dimerization of 6 with 2-methyl-6-nitrobenzoic anhydride (MBNA) yielded cyanolide A. Kathlyn A. Parker at Stony Brook University reported (J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2013, 135, 582) a tandem radical cyclization strategy for the total synthesis of bisabosqual A 11. The key substrate 9 was prepared in three steps from the diester 8. Treatment of 9 with tri-s-butylborane and TTMS in the presence of air induced the tandem 5-exo, 6-exo radical cyclization to produce the complete core 10 of the natural product as a mixture of diastereomers, which could be equilibrated. Some further redox maneuvers then led to bisabosqual A. Richard P. Hsung at the University of Wisconsin, Madison disclosed (Org. Lett. 2013, 15, 3130) a very brief synthesis of iso-eriobrucinol A and related isomers using a unique cascade sequence. First, phloroglucinol 12 and citral 13 were condensed using piperidine and acetic anhydride. The product of this operation was the tetracyclic cyclobutane 14, the result of an oxa-[3+3] annulation followed by a stepwise, cationic [2+2] cycloaddition. Treatment of 14 with methyl propiolate in the presence of catalytic indium(III) chloride under microwave irradiation furnished iso-eriobrucinol A, as well as the isomeric natural product iso-eriobrucinol B. A concise approach to trichodermatide A 19 was developed (Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2013, 52, 3546) by Kou Hiroya at Musashino University. Aldehyde 16, which was synthesized from L-tartaric acid, was condensed with 1,3-cyclohexanedione in the presence of piperidine, resulting in diketone 17.

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

Taber, Douglass. "C-O Ring Containing Natural Products: Paeonilactone B (Taylor), Deoxymonate B (de la Pradilla), Sanguiin H-5 (Spring), Solandelactone A (White), Spirastrellolide A (Paterson)". In Organic Synthesis. Oxford University Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199764549.003.0050.

Testo completo

Abstract (sommario):

Richard J. K. Taylor of the University of York has developed (Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2008, 47, 1935) the diasteroselective intramolecular Michael cyclization of phosphonates such as 2. Quenching of the cyclized product with paraformaldehyde delivered ( + )-Paeonilactone B 3. Roberto Fernández de la Pradilla of the CSIC, Madrid established (Tetrahedron Lett. 2008, 49, 4167) the diastereoselective intramolecular hetero Michael addition of alcohols to enantiomerically-pure acyclic sulfoxides such as 4 to give the allylic sulfoxide 5. Mislow-Evans rearrangement converted 5 into 6, the enantiomerically-pure core of Ethyl Deoxymonate B 7. The ellagitannins, represented by 10, are single atropisomers around the biphenyl linkage. David R. Spring of the University of Cambridge found (Organic Lett. 2008, 10, 2593) that the chiral constraint of the carbohydrate backbone of 9 directed the absolute sense of the oxidative coupling of the mixed cuprate derived from 9, leading to Sanguiin H-5 10 with high diastereomeric control. A key challenge in the synthesis of the solandelactones, exemplified by 14, is the stereocontrolled construction of the unsaturated eight-membered ring lactone. James D. White of Oregon State University found (J. Org. Chem. 2008, 73, 4139) an elegant solution to this problem, by exposure of the cyclic carbonate 11 to the Petasis reagent, to give 12. Subsequent Claisen rearrangement delivered the eight-membered ring lactone, at the same time installing the ring alkene of Solandelactone E 14. AD-mix usually proceeds with only modest enantiocontrol with terminal alkenes. None the less, Ian Paterson, also of the University of Cambridge, observed (Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2008, 47, 3016, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2008, 47, 3021) that bis-dihydroxylation of the diene 17 proceeded to give, after acid-mediated cyclization, the bis-spiro ketal core 18 of Spirastrellolide A Methyl Ester 19 with high diastereocontrol.

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

Taber, Douglass F. "The Nakada Synthesis of (-)-FR182877". In Organic Synthesis. Oxford University Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199965724.003.0084.

Testo completo

Abstract (sommario):

The Streptomyces metabolite (-)-FR182877 3 binds to and stabilizes microtubules, showing the same potency of anticancer activity as Taxol (paclitaxel). Masahisa Nakada of Waseda University assembled (Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2009, 48, 2580) the hexacyclic ring system of 3 by the tandem intramolecular Diels-Alder–intramolecular hetero Diels-Alder cyclization of 1, generating seven new stereogenic centers in a single step. The construction of the pentaene substrate 1 started with the known aldehyde 4, prepared by homologation of commercial ethyl 3-methyl-4-oxocrotonate. Addition of the propionyl oxazolidine anion 5 proceeded with high diastereocontrol, to give 6. The acyl oxazolidinone was not an efficient acylating agent, so it was converted to the Weinreb amide. Protection and deprotection then delivered the allylic acetate 7. The key step in the pentaene assembly was the carefully optimized Negishi-Wipf methylation of 8, followed by Pd-mediated coupling of the alkenyl organometallic so generated with the allylic acetate, to give 9. Condensation of the derived keto phosphonate 11 with the known aldehyde 12 then delivered the enone 13. The Nakada group has worked extensively on the intramolecular Diels-Alder reaction of substrates such as 1. They have shown that protected anti diols such as 1 cyclize with substantial diastereocontrol and in the desired sense. In contrast, cyclizations of protected syn diols proceed with poor diastereocontrol. The enone 13 was therefore reduced to the anti diol and protected, leading to 14 . Oxidation of 14 at room temperature led to a complex mixture, but slow oxidation at elevated temperature delivered 2 . Although the yield of 2 was not much better than if the reactions were carried out sequentially, first the intramolecular Diels-Alder cyclization, then the intramolecular hetero Diels-Alder cyclization, with the cascade protocol pure 2 was more readily separated from the reaction matrix. With 2 in hand, there was still the challenge of assembling the seven-membered ring. Cyclization was effected with an intramolecular Heck protocol. The two diastereomers of the allylic alcohol 15 cyclized with comparable efficiency. Ir-catalyzed alkene migration then converted the allylic alcohols to a mixture of ketones, which was equilibrated to give the more stable diasteromer.

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

Atti di convegni sul tema "2-ethyl-5-methyl-3"

Shanshan Qin, Yan Song, Kailin Han, Yuan Wang e Peng Yu. "Design, synthesis and bioactivity of ethyl 2-((1-methyl-2, 3-dioxoindolin-5-yl) methoxy) acetate". In 2011 International Symposium on Information Technology in Medicine and Education (ITME 2011). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/itime.2011.6130822.

Testo completo

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

Hu, Wen, Jon Holy e Xun Yu. "Fibroblast Behavior on Electrospun PMMAEA and PMMAEA-Collagen Nanofibers". In ASME 2013 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2013-62980.

Testo completo

Abstract (sommario):

The influence of different physical forms of substrates on fibroblast behavior was examined by comparing the following experimental and control groups: 1) glass coverslips, 2) poly(methyl methacrylate-co-ethyl acrylate) (PMMAEA) cast films, 3) electrospun PMMAEA nanofibers, 4) electrospun PMMAEA/collagen nanofibers, and 5) electrospun collagen. Cell adhesion, spreading and proliferation were compared on the different substrates. It was observed that fibroblasts on electrospun PMMAEA, PMMAEA-collagen, and collagen substrates spread more slowly after plating, and did not spread out to the extent observed for glass or PMMAEA films. Cells on electrospun fibers exhibited more filopodial-like structures and fewer stress fibers than the glass and PMMAEA film surfaces. Cell viability studies showed that although cells remained viable on all substrates, proliferation was faster on glass and PMMAEA films than on electrospun substrates. Overall, fibroblast behavior appeared to more closely resemble in vivo behavior on the electrospun nanofibers than on films or glass substrates.

Gli stili APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO e altri

Offriamo sconti su tutti i piani premium per gli autori le cui opere sono incluse in raccolte letterarie tematiche. Contattaci per ottenere un codice promozionale unico!