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CANDIANI, GIANLUCA. « HLJEB SA SEDAM KORA ovvero IL PANE DALLE SETTE CROSTE. Lavoro e identità tra i minatori illegali di carbone di Zenica (BiH) : etnografia di una realtà post-socialista ». Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10281/305212.
Texte intégralRésumé :
Una vasca da bagno risale lentamente, come sospinta dal soffio di Madre Terra, dalle viscere di una collina metallifera nei pressi di Zenica, nella Bosnia centrale. Un carico di carbone fumante appena estratto è pronto per essere setacciato e caricato su un vecchio camion dell’esercito jugoslavo dalla squadra di minatori che opera in superficie. È così che, dalle profondità della terra dove trovano lavoro centinaia di minatori illegali bosniaci, nasce un florido commercio parallelo di carbone che andrà ad alimentare caldaie e cucine di migliaia di famiglie in tutto il Paese. Ciò avviene in totale assenza di contratti, norme di sicurezza, tutele assicurative o garanzie di alcun tipo per i lavoratori.
Nella città considerata una «Jugoslavia in miniatura», modello del socialismo reale, trainata dalla sua acciaieria (Željezara Zenica) e dall’indotto metallurgico-minerario (più di 50.000 operai), fino agli inizi degli anni Novanta a inebriare l’ambiente economico e socio-culturale era il senso di sigurnost (sicurezza) e di fiducia nel futuro, sprigionate da un paradigma lavorativo fondato sulla Samoupravljanje (Autogestione). Questo metteva al centro la figura dell’uomo-operaio, autentico simbolo del progresso e del miglioramento delle condizioni di vita e lavoro avvenuto nel secondo Dopoguerra.
La dissoluzione della Jugoslavia e la Guerra che ne è seguita, ha portato al collasso del sistema-vita in cui gli abitanti di Zenica hanno vissuto per 50 anni. I lavoratori dell’acciaieria e delle miniere statali sono stati espulsi in massa dal mercato del lavoro senza alternative valide a livello occupazionale, sfavoriti da un contesto economico che orbitava intorno a una sola cometa: l’industria pesante.
Alla luce dei profondi mutamenti occorsi in Bosnia ed Erzegovina nelle ultime decadi, come sono andati riconfigurandosi dal punto di vista lavorativo e sociale, le traiettorie esistenziali degli abitanti di Zenica?
Ho cercato di avvicinarmi a questo interrogativo analizzando il prisma dell’economia sommersa che, negli anni dell’ultimo Dopoguerra e dei piani di aggiustamento strutturali in chiave neoliberista (apertura al libero mercato, privatizzazione delle proprietà sociali, deregolamentazione finanziaria, de-sindacalizzazione delle imprese), ha guadagnato un ruolo di primo piano nell’intero panorama economico-produttivo bosniaco (Divjak & Pugh, 2013).
Attraverso l’etnografia e l’esperienza di lavoro con i minatori illegali di Zenica, ho cercato di indagare la situazione inerente al mercato del lavoro (in particolare l’estrazione abusiva del carbone) e i temi ad esso correlati quali disoccupazione, emigrazione, diritti dei lavoratori, corruzione, sfruttamento, genere e processi di produzione di illegalità in questo particolare contesto post-industriale, post-bellico e post-socialista. L’estrazione illegale dell’oro nero bosniaco, unitamente all’interesse per le questioni che riguardano il complesso e sfaccettato quadro economico-sociale e politico-culturale del Paese, mi ha portato ad intercettare il filone di studi delle Artisanal and Small Scale Mining (ASM), da cui la presente tesi ha attinto parte dell’impalcatura teorica.
Come primo progetto di studi in ambito europeo sulle ASM il lavoro non gode di una letteratura d’area cui appoggiarsi, pertanto l’impianto teorico prenderà spunto da più fonti, rinunciando ad ogni pretesa di esaustività. La speranza è semmai quella di contribuire al dibattito accademico cercando di rendere, attraverso l’etnografia, da un lato la complessità delle nuove relazioni sociali ed economiche legate ad un mutato universo di significati in cui agiscono gli attori del panorama estrattivo artigianale zeničano, dall’altro di presentare le prospettive future di un vasto mondo del lavoro illegale, connesso a scelte politiche ed economiche non solo di carattere locale ma soprattutto federale, nazionale e globale.A bathtub rises slowly, as pushed by the Mother Earth’s breath, from the bowels of a metallic hill near Zenica, in central Bosnia. A cargo of freshly extracted steaming coal is ready to be sieved, stowed in 50 kg bags, and loaded into an old Yugoslav army truck by the miners working outside. Here, from the depths of the earth where hundreds of Bosnian illegal miners find work, a thriving parallel coal trade is born, in order to feed stoves, boilers and kitchens for thousands of families across the country. This occurs in the total absence of contracts, any kind of safety regulations, insurance protections or guarantees for the workers. During the Tito period, this city was considered a «miniature Yugoslavia», a true model of real socialism, driven by both its steel mill (Željezara Zenica) and the metallurgical-mining industries (which employed more than 50,000 workers). Until the beginning of the nineties, the economic and socio-cultural environment was enhanced by the pervasive sense of sigurnost (security) and the confidence in the future, released by a work paradigm based on Samoupravljanje (Self-management). This was focused on the man-worker, an authentic symbol of progress and improvement of living and working conditions, which took place in the second post-war period. The dissolution of Yugoslavia and the consequent war led to the collapse of this life-system, known by the inhabitants of Zenica for 50 years. The steel mill and State mines workers were all expelled from the labor market without valid alternatives in terms of employment. They were also penalized by an economic context based on a single, great and bright direction: the “heavy” industry, fundamental and everlasting point of reference for thousands of workers and citizens. Considering the deep changes occurred in Bosnia and Herzegovina in the last few decades: how the lives of the Zenica (the "Incandescent City") inhabitants have been set up again from a working and social point of views? I tried to approach this question by analyzing the condition of the underground economy. During the last postwar period and throughout the structural adjustment plans in a neoliberal view (for example, the opening to the free market, privatization of social property, financial deregulation, de-unionization of companies), this hidden economy has gained a leading role in the entire Bosnian economic-productive landscape (Divjak & Pugh, 2013). Considering the ethnography and my experience working with the illegal miners in Zenica, I wanted to investigate the situation of the labor market (in particular illegal coal mining) and the related issues, such as unemployment, emigration, rights of workers, corruption, exploitation, gender, conflicts, cooperative methods and illegal production processes in this particular post-industrial, post-war and post-socialist context. The illegal "private" extraction of Bosnian black gold, together with my interest in issues like the complex and diverse economic-social and political-cultural framework of the Country, led me to the specific studies of the Artisanal and Small Scale Mining (ASM), from which the theoretical framework of this thesis is based. As the first European study project on ASM, this work does not have a literature background to rely on, therefore the theoretical framework will be inspired by different sources, without claiming to be exhaustive. My aim (and hope) is to contribute to the academic debate. Through ethnography, I am trying to explain the complexity of the new social and economic relationships connected to the changed life meanings in which the artisanal miners of Zenica are working now. Also, I want to present the future possibilities for the large world of illegal work, deeply linked to political and economic choices, not only local but especially the federal, national and global ones.
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Nunes, Mônica Soares 1987. « Medidas de intensidade de múons cósmicos com cintiladores plásticos ». [s.n.], 2015. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/276950.
Texte intégralRésumé :
Orientador: Ernesto KempDissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Física Gleb Wataghin
Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-27T11:36:07Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Nunes_MonicaSoares_M.pdf: 4211832 bytes, checksum: 7414fb6290c92c79d1f11b0fdd3707db (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015
Resumo: O estudo da radiação cósmica é de extrema importância para a astrofísica. Partículas oriundas de diferentes locais, tanto do sistema solar, quanto fora dele, chegam constantemente à Terra, carregando muitas informações a respeito da sua origem. Quando essas partículas encontram a atmosfera terrestre da-se início a uma cascata de partículas secundárias resultantes da interação do raio cósmico primário com a atmosfera. Dessa chuva de partículas secundárias, os múons são as partículas carregadas mais abundantes que chegam à superfície da Terra. Múons são altamente penetrantes, o que pode representar um problema muito grande em ex- perimentos, mesmo que subterrâneos, de outras partículas. Devido ao seu grande número, eles se tornam extremamente necessários em reconstruções de chuveiros atmosféricos para obtenção de informações a respeito da partícula primária. Tendo conhecimento de suas características, como por exemplo fluxo, ruídos em experimentos podem ser tratados e outros estudos podem ser otimizados. A intensidade de múons na superfície terrestre é bem conhecida como sendo anisotrópica e com uma dependência do ângulo zenital da forma ? (?) = ?0?osn(?). Por simplicidade nos cálculos, este expoente n é freqüentemente utilizado com valor igual a 2, mas estudos mostram que este parâmetro possui dependência com a posição geográfica e com a faixa de energia dos múons em questão. Esta dissertação propõe um método simples para a precisa determinação do expoente n e da intensidade vertical de múons simultaneamente, que pode ser realizado de maneira rá- pida em qualquer laboratório de raios cósmicos, utilizando detectores de partículas, que juntos formam o chamado Telescópio de Múons. Como resultado da aplicação do método no Laboratório de Léptons em Campinas - SP, foi obtido um valor de n de aproximadamente 2.30 e um valor para a intensidade vertical de múons em torno de 146.40? z/m2sr. Dados muito satisfatórios e de acordo com outros experimentos semelhantes já realizados anteriormente no Laboratório. O método também foi aplicado no Fermilab, localizado nos Estados Unidos. Nesta outra loca- lização geográfica, os resultados diferiram bastante dos obtidos em Campinas, com n aproxima- damente 3.66 e intensidade vertical de múons em torno de 158.33 ? zm-2sr-1. O mesmo experimento com o telescópio será realizado em outras posições geográficas afim de se verificar o comportamento do expoente n e da intensidade vertical de múons em diferentes locais
Abstract: The study of cosmic radiation is of utmost importance to astrophysics. Particles from different locations, from inside the solar system, and outside it, constantly arrive on Earth, carrying a lot of information about its origin. When these particles arrives to Earth¿s atmosphere they initiate a cascade of secondary particles resulting from the interaction of the primary cosmic ray with the atmosphere. From this rain of secondary particles, muons are the most abundant charged particles that reach the Earth¿s surface.Muons are highly penetrating, which can be a very big problem in some experiments, even if underground, of other particles. Because of their large number, they become extremely necessary in reconstructions of air showers to obtain information about the primary particle. Having knowledge of its characteristics, such as flux and distribution, noise in some experiments can be treated and other studies can be optimized.Muon intensity in the Earth¿s surface is well known to be anisotropic and has dependence on the zenith angle of ? (?) = ?0 cosn(?). For simplicity in the calculations, this n exponent is often used with a value of 2, but studies show that this parameter has dependence on the geographical position and on the energy range of muons in question. This dissertation proposes a simple method for accurate determination of the exponent n and muon vertical intensity simultaneously, that can be determined quickly in any laboratory cosmic rays using a particle detector, which was called Muon Telescope. As a result of the application of the method on the Leptons Laboratory, in Campinas - SP - Brazil, the value for n that was obtained is about 2.30 and a value for the vertical intensity of muons around 146.40? z/m2sr. This data is very satisfactory and according to similar experiments previously conducted at the Laboratory.This method was applied on Fermilab, located at the United States. On this new geographical location, the results were different from that obtained at Campinas, with n about 3.66 and the vertical intensity around 158.33 ? zm-2sr-1.The same experiment with the telescope will be held in other geographical locations in order to check the n exponent behavior and the muon intensity at different locations
Mestrado
Física
Mestra em Física
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Roudnická, Michaela. « Zenith House ». Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta výtvarných umění, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-240506.
Texte intégralRésumé :
Diploma project Zenith House is trying to find and map a position of figural painting in a contemporary art world. Through a detailed study of works of contemporary painters, who use historical influences and compositions, it argues the evolution of painting. It slightly touches the phenomenom of portraiture and the contemporary trend of de-skilling the craftsmen.
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Karlén, Gramming Ann-Christin. « Företagsbibliotekariers identitet, kompetens och professionsutveckling : Exemplet Astra Zeneca ». Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Akademin för bibliotek, information, pedagogik och IT, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-403.
Texte intégralRésumé :
The purpose of this thesis is to examine the identity, competences and professional development of corporate librarians. I have done an empirical study based on semi structured interviews with 11 information professionals who were working at Astra Zeneca at the time of the re-organizations of the company in 2009 which ultimately led to the closing of the libraries. I have also examined the views on competences and professional development of librarians in general, both in Sweden and in Denmark. I have used Thomas Brante’s theories on profession types as well as Anders Ørom’s theories on librarian identities as my theoretical framework. The study finds that the respondents have a strong sense of identity as librarians. The interviews revealed that corporate librarians can be considered as having higher status compared to other librarians and that it is primarily based on the fact that the compensation is better in the private sector. The interviews also revealed that being service minded, thorough, social as well as of a curious disposition are regarded as key skills among librarians. The study finally concludes that teaching is an important part of the librarian identity and that Ørom’s model in general proved inadequate when applied to corporate information professionals.
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Procházková, Olga. « Ocenění podniku Zentiva ». Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2008. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-10549.
Texte intégralRésumé :
The target: The general analysis, strategy and methods of assessment of the pharmaceutical enterprise resp. the group of Zentiva as of 1.12.2008 and determination of its market value. Methods: The resulting assessment by the model DCF- two- phase models of FCFF and FCFE include predicted discounted cash flow ending in the year 2013 for the evaluation of the first phase. The conclusion: The analysis and determination of market value of the enterprise. The value of the group resp. the volume of consolidated revenues of the group is modified with assistance of simulation Monte Carlo.
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Littenheim, Sofia, et Rika Takala. « Informationsbehov och informationsflöden : en studie av hur Human Resource Partners upplever informationsutbytet inom Human Resource organisationen på Astra Zeneca ». Thesis, University West, Department of Social and Behavioural Studies, 2004. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hv:diva-1304.
Texte intégral
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Lehkoživová, Marcela. « Ocenění společnosti Zentiva N.V ». Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2007. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-2662.
Texte intégralRésumé :
Diplomová práce se zabývá oceněním veřejně obchodované společnosti Zentiva N.V. V teoretické části je popsána problematika oceňování podniků, základní východiska a principy. V praktické části je společnost Zentiva oceněna metodou DCF Entity. Cílem práce je zjištění tržní ceny 1 kusu kmenové akcie Společnosti. A na základě tohoto ocenění stanovit, zda aktuální tržní cena akcie odpovídá skutečnému potenciálu Společnosti.
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Perlík, Aleš. « Ocenění podniku Zentiva N.V ». Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2008. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-4876.
Texte intégralRésumé :
The objective of the thesis is a valuation of the Zentiva N.V. The valuation was worked out using the following methods: (1) the DCF entity method with application of the FCFF, (2) a financial analysis of this company, (3) the SWOT analysis, (4) a market analysis, and (5) the projected financial statements for 2009 - 2012. The assessed financial value of the company was calculated to be CZK43,566,947,000 on the date of 1.12.2008.
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Andrade, Antonio Marcos Delfino de. « Radiação solar global e fotossinteticamente ativa (PAR) acima e abaixo do dossel de floresta de mata atlântica no estado de Alagoas ». Universidade Federal de Alagoas, 2011. http://repositorio.ufal.br/handle/riufal/890.
Texte intégralRésumé :
Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e TecnológicoA Mata Atlântica é um dos mais ricos ecossistemas em termos de diversidade biológica do mundo. Ela é representada por vários tipos de vegetações, além de ser caracterizada pelo alto grau de endemismo. Atualmente, esta floresta, se encontra bastante fragmentada, restando apenas 7,5%. Apesar disso, ainda mantém níveis extremamente altos de biodiversidade e endemismo. Contudo, este bioma, provavelmente, é o mais devastado e seriamente ameaçado do planeta. Apesar da importância do estudo sobre Mata Atlântica, pouco se conhece dos processos físicos, químicos e biológicos existentes acima e abaixo do dossel. O estudo da radiação solar é importante para entender os diversos processos físicos, químicos e biológicos que ocorrem na biosfera, em particular em floresta. Ainda no ambiente de floresta a radiação solar se destaca entre outros fatores, sendo fundamental nos processos de fotossíntese, aquecimento do ar e da superfície e evapotranspiração. O processo de fotossíntese ocorre apenas em parte do espectro da Radiação Solar, compreendido entre os comprimentos de onda eletromagnética de 0,4 a 0,7 μm e denominada de Radiação Fotossinteticamente Ativa (PAR). Com base no exposto, o objetivo é caracterizar a evolução temporal da Radiação Solar Global (Rg) e Fotossinteticamente Ativa acima e abaixo de um fragmento remanescente de Mata Atlântica no Estado de Alagoas. O estudo foi realizado, no período de outubro/2009 a setembro/2010, com a obtenção dos dados (Rg, PAR, PAR refletida e precipitação) provenientes de uma torre micrometeorológica (10º17 36 S, 36º17 24 W) de 26 metros instalada numa área de floresta de Mata Atlântica. A área de estudo está localizada na Reserva Particular do Patrimônio Natural (RPPN) Lula Lobo I inserida na fazenda Capiatã A, pertencente à Usina Coruripe Açúcar e Álcool S/A, no município de Coruripe, Alagoas. Verificou-se que a radiação solar incidente (Radiação Solar Global Externa (Rg_Ext) e Radiação Fotossinteticamente Ativa na parte Externa (PAR_Ext)) seguem a sazonalidade imposta pelo movimento aparente do Sol. Na época seca observou-se os maiores registros de Rg_Ext e PAR_Ext, com respectivas médias superiores a 900 W m-2 e 600 W m-2. Enquanto que, na época chuvosa foram registradas as menores médias, com Rg_Ext abaixo de 500 W m-2 e PAR_Ext inferior a 300 W m-2. Entretanto, uma pequena fração da radiação solar atinge o solo da floresta, ou seja, menos de 8% incide sobre a superfície. A radiação solar que incide no chão da floresta tem grande dependência do ângulo zenital (Z) e da estrutura do dossel. Notou-se também grande influência do Z na Rg_Ext e PAR_Ext, onde se verificou que quanto maior Z, menores são os valores destas componentes, em razão do maior caminho ótico que os raios solares tem que percorrer para atingir à superfície.
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Yakob, Olsson Benjamin, et Homam Zraki. « Utformning och framtagning av en organisationsförändring : En fallstudie på Astra Zeneca ». Thesis, Södertörns högskola, Företagsekonomi, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-33214.
Texte intégralRésumé :
Läkemedelsindustrin är en starkt reglerad industri där all tillverkning av läkemedel måste utföras efter regler och riktlinjer som går under benämning Good Manufacturing Practice, GMP. Dessa riktlinjer är avsedda för att minimera alla risker som finns och uppkommer med farmaceutisk tillverkning. Astra Zenecas tillverkningsenhet i Södertälje tillverkar mer än 30 olika läkemedel till fler än 100 marknader. Detta har lett till att denna tillverkningsenhet ständigt är uppvaktad av inspektioner från olika marknader och myndigheter, för att försäkra att all tillverkning av läkemedel genomdrivs utifrån GMPs regler och riktlinjer. I denna tillverkningsenhet har ett projekt påbörjats för att utforma och framta en organisationsförändring. Denna förändring handlar om att hitta ett effektiviserat sätt för att kunna hantera och bemöta dessa inspektioner, förändringen innebär skapandet av en ny virtuell enhet som går under benämning Inspektionsteam. Syfte: Syftet med denna studie är att analysera processarbetet vid utformningen och framtagningen av en organisationsförändring inom en specifik avdelning på Astra Zeneca. Metod: Studien har en kvalitativ ansats där fyra personer som är involverade i projektet intervjuats. Studien är baserad på teorier för att djupare kunna studera studieobjektet. Respondenterna och avdelningen som studien utfördes på har hållits anonyma på begäran av företag
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Utas, Simon, et Frida Ekenberg. « Are Mergers and Acquisitions a Successful Way of Growth - A Case Study of Astra Zeneca ». Thesis, Halmstad University, School of Business and Engineering (SET), 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-2942.
Texte intégralRésumé :
Title: Are Mergers and Acquisitions a successful way of growth- A Case Study of AstraZeneca
Subject: Bachelors thesis within the field of Business Management, School of Economics and Engineering, Halmstad University, Sweden
Authors: Frida Ekenberg & Simon Utas
Supervisor: Christer Norr
Objective: The objective of this thesis is to analyse the effects of a fusion from a business perspective. Furthermore, a case study approach is used in order to identify factors that have been reached by AstraZeneca through the joint venture.
Working Structure: The thesis is based on a qualitative case study of AstraZeneca. The empirical data is based on interviews with people who were working at the company at the time of the merger and people within the field of the stock market. Furthermore, studies of documents, articles, press releases and annual reports have been used as a framework for the empirical data.
Conclusion: The results from our study are not unequivocal. However, today AstraZeneca is considered to be a successful joint venture since the company is one of the greatest market leaders in the pharmaceutical industry. Even though, the analysis state that the deal created both financial and international advantages, its effects on the share price movement are not equivalent. Furthermore, the share price movement is only a short term effect and since synergy effects were accomplished concurren
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Björk, Magnus. « ENERGY INVESTIGATION, GÄRTUNA : On the facilities of Astra Zeneca, with suggestions of energy optimizations ». Thesis, Mälardalens högskola, Akademin för ekonomi, samhälle och teknik, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-29123.
Texte intégralRésumé :
AstraZeneca is one of the largest biopharmaceutical companies in the world, and one of the facilities they have is located in Gärtuna, Södertälje. The facility itself is very big with a floor area of 560.000m2 and has a complex energy system. Caverion holds a facility management contract at AstraZenca, hence operates some of the energy system. The energy investigation of this thesis is part of the work of Caverion to ensure a sustainable energy system in Gärtuna. The energy investigation will include mapping of the energy distribution, seeking for potential of improvements and carry out suggestions for energy optimizations. The methods used during the investigation was a literature study, interviews with personnel of both Caverion and AstraZenca, study of the energy system and calculations relevant to the field of study. The mapping of the energy system includes the heat, steam and cooling distribution. When the mapping of the system was done it was clear that the areas with most potential for improvements were the steam and cooling distribution.The mapping of the steam distribution shows a loss of nearly 46% of the steam at year 2014 and the corresponding cost of about 13,640,000 SEK. Even though the steam distribution showed great potential for improvements, it was found that the work of investigating the system would be too difficult for the scope of the thesis. The cooling distribution however is more accessible and the potential is still high due to low coefficient of performance. Two suggestions for energy optimizations were carried out. The first suggestions involves upgraded electric fan motors for some of the cooling towers, and the second suggestion is to modify existing dry coolers in benefit to utilize free cooling during winter period. The fan motor upgrade based on calculations is estimated to result in a yearly energy saving of at least 1526 MWh and a corresponding cost saving of at least 800,000 SEK per year after the pay-off time (9 months). The dry cooler modification based on calculations is estimated to result in a yearly energy saving of 3053 MWh and a yearly cost saving of 2,083,449 SEK after the pay-off period of 5 months. The investigation carried out in this thesis is relevant to both Caverion and AstraZeneca as it points out the areas with potential of improvements and also gives suggestions on energy optimizations that will reduce energy consumption and result in energy cost savings.
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Goldberg, Joanna L. « Variation in food defence as a function of local ecological conditions in the Zenaida dove ». Thesis, McGill University, 1998. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=21558.
Texte intégralRésumé :
Two populations of Barbados Zenaida dove (Zenaida aurita) have in previous work been found to use two radically different modes of feeding competition. The St. James (StJ) population is territorial; it competes aggressively with conspecifics but scramble competes with heterospecifics. The Deep Water Harbour (DWH) population forages nonaggressively in large homospecfic flocks. Earlier studies linking these social differences with differences in individual and social learning suggest that Z. aurita is ideal for testing predictions from Brown's (1964) theory of economic defendability. Firstly, the hypothesis that resource defence will increase as the spatial clumping and temporal predictability of a resource increases was tested at 6 sites at DWH with a randomized complete block design. Secondly, spatial distribution of food was manipulated at both DWH and StJ in an attempt to alter the mode of foraging competition at DWH from scramble to interference, and to elicit group-feeding in the otherwise territorial StJ doves. As predicted, rates of aggression per intruder were highest for those sites at DWH receiving a spatially clumped and temporally predictable food source. Unlike those at DWH, doves from StJ did not modify their mode of foraging competition in response to variations in spatial distribution, but rather as a consequence of increased resource density. Interference competition appears to be the default strategy for Zenaida doves, with birds switching to scramble competition when a threshold of resource density is reached, only to revert back to aggressive defence when the spatial clumping and temporal predictability of food increases.
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Dixo, José Eduardo Correia dos Santos. « Francisco Salgado Zenha : uma consciência incómoda ». Master's thesis, Universidade da Beira Interior, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.6/1603.
Texte intégralRésumé :
Na presente Dissertação pretende-se analisar o pensamento político de Francisco Salgado
Zenha e a sua importância na luta pela democratização de Portugal antes e depois do 25 de
abril de 1974 e nasce da constatação de dois paradoxos:
O primeiro paradoxo reside no facto de Francisco Salgado Zenha ser um nome incontornável
da história portuguesa da segunda metade do século XX pela sua ação na luta pela Liberdade,
durante o Estado Novo e na consolidação do regime democrático saído da Revolução dos
Cravos; mas que, não obstante a sua importância, o seu nome parece votado a um certo
esquecimento; sendo a contradição paradoxal no facto de, nos primeiros anos da nossa
democracia, Mário Soares, seu amigo, companheiro e cúmplice de longa data o ter
classificado como a “consciência moral do Partido Socialista”, mas que viria a ser alvo de um
processo disciplinar por parte do partido que ambos ajudaram a fundar, assistindo-se, a partir
desse momento a seu progressivo afastamento que culminaria na sua candidatura a
Presidente da República precisamente contra Mário Soares.
Procura-se dar a conhecer não só o percurso pessoal, profissional e político de Salgado Zenha,
mas sobretudo trazer aos nossos dias o seu legado, com especial relevância para ética que,
para ele, deveria estar sempre presente na Política, patente na intransigente defesa dos
princípios, valores e ideais porque norteou a sua vida, numa altura em que a política parece
mais norteada pela defesa de interesses privados do que por princípios, valores e ideais.The present text aims to analyze the political thought of Francisco Salgado Zenha and its importance in the struggle for democratization of Portugal before and after the 25th April 1974 and is born from the recognition of two paradoxes: the first paradox is that although Francisco Salgado Zenha is an inevitable name in Portuguese History in the second half of the 20th century for its action in the fight for liberty, during the Estado Novo and in consolidating the democratic regime that appeared after 1974’s Portuguese Revolution; but that, notwithstanding its importance, his name is somehow lost in the memories of History; the second paradoxical contradiction in the fact that, in the early years of our democracy, Mário Soares, his friend, companion and longtime accomplice have classified as the "moral conscience of the Socialist Party", but that would be the subject of disciplinary proceedings by the party that both helped to found, being this moment the beginning of his progressive rupture that would culminate in his candidacy for the Presidency of the Republic precisely against Mario Soares. Seeks to inform not only the personal, professional and political career of Salgado Zenha, but above all bring to our days his legacy, with special relevance to ethics that, for him, should always be present in politics, patent in the uncompromising defense of principles, values and ideals that have guiden his life, at a time when politics seems more guided by the defense of private interests than by principles, values and ideals.
15
Andersson, Daniel, et Robert Wintersteller. « Utveckling av analysmodul till Zenicor Medical Systems EKG-system ». Thesis, Linköping University, Department of Biomedical Engineering, 2005. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-357.
Texte intégralRésumé :
The mainpart of this thesis is about the developing of a new analysis tool to be used in Zenicor Medical Systems AB ECG-system. The primary task of the system is to simplify the ECG survey for patients who suffers from different kinds of arrythmias, for example heart fibrillation. With this system is it possible for the patients to do their ECG survey by them self at home and then send the signal with their telephone or mobilphone to a server. The equipment used to do the survey is not bigger than you can have it in a pocket and this results in a bigger flexibility for the patient. A doctor can connect to the server and analys the ECG-curve and follow up the patients condition.
16
Tappero, Fabrizio Surveying & Spatial Information Systems Faculty of Engineering UNSW. « Remote synchronization method for the quasi-zenith satellite system ». Publisher:University of New South Wales. Surveying & ; Spatial Information Systems, 2008. http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/41467.
Texte intégralRésumé :
This dissertation presents a novel satellite timekeeping system which does not require on-board atomic clocks as used by existing navigation satellite systems such as GPS, GLONASS or the planned GALILEO system. This concept is differentiated by the employment of a synchronization framework combined with lightweight steerable on-board clocks which act as transponders re-broadcasting the precise time remotely provided by the time synchronization network located on the ground. This allows the system to operate optimally when satellites are in direct contact with the ground station, making it suitable for a system like the Japanese Quasi-Zenith Satellite System, QZSS. Low satellite mass and low satellite manufacturing and launch cost are significant advantages of this novel system. Two possible implementations of the time synchronization network for QZSS are presented. Additionally, the problem of satellite communication interruption is analyzed and a solution is presented. Finally a positioning and timing quality analysis, aimed to provide understanding of the actual timing quality requirements for QZSS, is presented.
17
Fabry, Frédéric. « Precipitation estimates by radar : a zenith pointing radar perspective ». Thesis, McGill University, 1990. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=59887.
Texte intégralRésumé :
Data collected from zenith pointing radar is used to study the range dependence of some meteorological radar errors associated with different sampling methods between radar and gauges in stratiform precipitation. Errors due to the vertical variation of reflectivity such as those related with the bright band or with snow growth cause a much larger bias in radar estimates than those due to beam filling or gradients. The maximum useful range varies with the bright band height and the elevation angle program used, a CAPPI giving superior results especially for snow. The sudden changes in bright band height over short distances and the large scatter of its thickness limit the accuracy of current corrections for the vertical variation of reflectivity based on scanning radar data. The possibility of using a zenith pointing radar to obtain this correction is discussed.
18
Hasíková, Lenka. « Přepravní zajištění dodavatelsko - odběratelských operací u farmaceutické společnosti Zentiva ». Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2009. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-15897.
Texte intégralRésumé :
The Graduation thesis concerns with the topic of the transport of supplier -- customer operations in the pharmaceutical group Zentiva. At first the thesis describes in detail the legislative arrangement for the pharmaceutical group not only in the Czech Republic but also in the European Union. The reader gets the conception of the processing in the Purchasing department in the pharmaceutical company and also of the transport of raw materials to the production plants. Another part is dealing with the the distribution of pharmaceutical products (medicaments) to the several regions, where Zentiva is distributing its products. The most current and interesting subject matter in these days newly introduced distribution of consolidated products of Zentiva and Sanofi-aventis from the production plants to the several pharmacies in the Czech Republic. Sanofi-aventis ordered this new way of distribution to Zentiva, as Sanofi-aventis is the majority shareholder of Zentiva from the spring of 2009. The direct distribution of pharmaceutical products from the producer to pharmacies is very specific. Zentiva is not only the first pharmaceutical company in the Czech Republic but also one of the firsts companies in Europe, which will carry out this type of distribution beginning January 2010.
19
Dolman, Carrie. « Preference for a heterospecific demonstrator in a territorial dove ». Thesis, McGill University, 1991. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=60018.
Texte intégralRésumé :
This thesis examines the hypothesis that social learning in Zenaida dove (Zenaida aurita) functions primarily in a mixed species foraging context. The field study recorded foraging associations and interactions between Zenaida doves and other species. The Carib grackle (Quiscalus lugubris) was the most frequent foraging associate of Zenaida doves.The laboratory study consisted of two experiments where conflicting information about a novel food type and novel food-finding problem was provided simultaneously by a conspecific and a heterospecific (grackle) demonstrator. Both experiments showed that not only could Zenaida doves learn from another species, but that they preferred the heterospecific demonstrator over the conspecific. The results suggest that social information may be obtained more readily from foraging associations rather than interference competition and that the role of conspecifics may be overemphasized in cultural learning.
20
Suminska-Ebersoldt, Olga [Verfasser]. « Stratospheric ClOOCl chemistry at high solar zenith angles / Olga Suminska-Ebersoldt ». Wuppertal : Universitätsbibliothek Wuppertal, 2012. http://d-nb.info/1029847762/34.
Texte intégral
21
Reeves, Nicholas. « Constructing an instrument : Nevil Maskelyne and the zenith sector, 1760-1774 ». Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2009. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.611702.
Texte intégral
22
Payne, Gregory N. « Implementation of the core graphics system on the Zenith Z-100 ». DigitalCommons@Robert W. Woodruff Library, Atlanta University Center, 1985. http://digitalcommons.auctr.edu/dissertations/2622.
Texte intégralRésumé :
This thesis concerns the implementation of the CORE GRAPHICS SYSTEM on the ZENITH Z-100 microcomputer, using the MS-DOS operating system and the MICROSOFT PASCAL programming language. The system gives the user the ability to create graphic displays via computer utilizing either a printer or a CRT. The basic features of the system, the problems encountered in its implementation, the general principles used, and an operations guide are documented within the paper. There are programming examples to illustrate the usage of the different system commands and there is documented source code of all system subroutines.
23
Galvão, Melina Bertolla. « Detecção de anticorpos para Paracoccidioides brasiliensis em pombas silvestres (Zenaida auriculata) ». Universidade Estadual de Londrina. Centro de Ciências Biológicas. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Patologia Experimental, 2011. http://www.bibliotecadigital.uel.br/document/?code=vtls000194432.
Texte intégralRésumé :
A Paracoccidiodomicose (PCM), causada pelo fungo Paracoccidioides brasiliensis, é a principal micose sistêmica endêmica na América Latina. O agente etiológico da PCM apresenta dimorfismo termo-dependente crescendo na forma micelial a 25°C e na forma de levedura à 37°C. Os trabalhadores rurais do sexo masculino são os principais acometidos e a infecção ocorre provavelmente por inalação de propágulos de P. brasiliensis provenientes do solo. A pomba silvestre Zenaida auriculata é uma espécie campestre de formas delgadas com cerca de 21 cm, nas regiões sul e sudeste do Brasil, ocorre em vários hábitats, inclusive em cidades, e aparentemente explora diferentes tipos de recursos alimentares, tais como restos alimentares produzidos pelo homem, e alguns tipos de sementes de interesses econômicos. O grande número de indivíduos em cidades tem causado preocupações às autoridades em função do potencial de transmissão de patógenos, tendo a espécie como reservatórios de patógenos. A participação de outras espécies de animais na eco-epidemiologia da paracoccidioidomicose não está esclarecida. Este trabalho teve como objetivo avaliar a infecção em duas populações da pomba silvestre Z. auriculata pelo fungo P. brasiliensis, além de avaliar a resposta imune humoral. Duas pombas foram imunizadas com P. brasiliensis e produziram anticorpos IgY para gp43. As amostras de soro (n=113) de Z. auriculata capturadas em dois locais (Campus Universidade estadual de Londrina-UEL e cooperativa Integrada) no município de Londrina, Norte do Paraná, foram analisadas por ELISA indireto, usando gp43 como antígeno. A positividade observada foi de 83,7% em pombas capturadas no campus da Universidade Estadual de Londrina e 11% em pombas capturada na Cooperativa Integrada, sugerindo que a pomba Z. auriculata infecta-se facilmente com P. brasiliensis e poderia ser utilizada como animal sentinela.Paracoccidioidomycosis (PCM), the main systemic endemic mycosis in Latin America, is caused by Paracoccidioides brasiliensis. The fungus is thermal dimorphic and grows in mycelial form at 25°C and as yeast at 37°C. The infection occurs by inhalation of P. brasiliensis propagules probably from the soil and the disease affects mainly male rural workers. The wild dove Zenaida auriculata is frequent in southern and southeastern Brazil and occurs in various habitats, including cities, and apparently explores different types of food resources, such as food debris and some types of seeds of economic interest. The large number of individuals in cities has caused concern due to the potential transmission of pathogens. The objective of this study was to evaluate the infection the P. brasiliensis in two populations of Z. auriculata. Initially, two doves were immunized with P. brasiliensis inactivated yeast cells and produced IgY antibodies for gp43. The samples of the serum (n=113) from Z. auriculata captured in two locations (Campus State University of Londrina and Integrated Cooperative) in the municipality of Londrina, Northern Parana, were analyzed by indirect ELISA, using gp43 as antigen. The positivity observed was of 83,7% in doves captured in the campus of State University of Londrina and 11% in doves captured in Integrated Cooperative, suggesting that Z. auriculata dove is easily infected with P. brasiliensis and could be used as animal sentinels.
24
Vinson, Heather K. « The blue zenith : establishing ethos in narrative journalism, past and present ». Thesis, Boston University, 1998. https://hdl.handle.net/2144/27790.
Texte intégralRésumé :
Boston University. University Professors Program Senior theses.PLEASE NOTE: Boston University Libraries did not receive an Authorization To Manage form for this thesis. It is therefore not openly accessible, though it may be available by request. If you are the author or principal advisor of this work and would like to request open access for it, please contact us at open-help@bu.edu. Thank you.
2031-01-02
25
Sahlén, Karl-Magnus, et Johan Hagman. « Sarbanes-Oxley Act - Uppfyller den sitt syfte ? : En studie av svenska bolags åsikter om SOX och vad den inneburit för dem ». Thesis, Karlstad University, Faculty of Economic Sciences, Communication and IT, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-6262.
Texte intégralRésumé :
Sarbanes-Oxley Act, SOX, har inneburit stora förändringar för de företag som
är noterade på en amerikansk börs. Med höga krav på en struktur för interna
kontroller av processer inom företaget har detta inneburit mycket arbete för
företagen och revisorer. Framförallt under införandet men även efteråt i det
dagliga arbetet.
I denna uppsats redogör vi för hur svenska företag ser på Sarbanes-Oxley Act
och vad de anser om hur väl regelverket uppfyller sina mål att förhindra fel
och fusk i redovisningen samt den finansiella rapporteringen. För att komma
fram till våra slutsatser har vi intervjuat sex olika personer som på något sätt
kommer eller har kommit i kontakt med SOX. Det är svar från personer på
ABB, AstraZeneca, Autoliv, Ericsson samt Ernst & Young som varit grunden
i vårt arbete.
Det visade sig att de alla ansåg att SOX höjt kvaliteten i deras redovisning och
hjälpt dem att hitta felaktigheter i ett tidigare skede. Dock är det tveksamt om
regelverket motverkar de riktigt omfattande bedrägerier vi sett och kanske
även i fortsättningen kommer se.
26
Seferta, Angela. « The role of intervening variables in learning differences between group-foraging and territorial columbids / ». Thesis, McGill University, 1998. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=21637.
Texte intégralRésumé :
Previous work on feral pigeons (Columba livia) and zenaida doves (Zenaida aurita) suggests that both individual and social learning varies with type of competition: rapid non-aggressive feeding is associated with rapid individual learning as well as rapid social learning from the tutor types a bird usually feeds with in the field. Comparative learning tests, however, may be influenced by intervening variables like neophobia and tameness: tests are always run on captive animals by human experimenters using novel stimuli.This thesis compares pigeons to territorial and group-feeding zenaida doves on their response to novel stimuli in the field and in captivity, in the presence or absence of humans. In single cages, tameness and neophobia co-vary with learning: pigeons are more rapid than doves at learning, at interacting with a novel apparatus and at feeding in the absence of the human; territorial zenaida doves are slower than group-feeding doves on all three tests. Multiple regressions show that neophobia and tameness explain an important part of the variance in learning. These results are confirmed by a re-analysis of data previously obtained on finches (Whittle, 1996), where neophobia predicts individual learning which in turn predicts social learning.
In the field, however, neophobia has opposite effects: territorial zenaida doves now show the smallest effect of novel stimuli on feeding latency. Experiments that test evolutionary predictions about learning using captive animals are thus open to questions of internal and external validity: when we measure comparative performance on a captive learning test, is it really learning we are measuring and does it mirror, as it should, adjustment to environmental novelty in the field?
27
Zenic, Christopher [Verfasser], et Thorsten [Gutachter] Posselt. « The influence of a global corporate culture on the leadership of virtual teams / Christopher Zenic ; Gutachter : Thorsten Posselt ». Leipzig : Universitätsbibliothek Leipzig, 2016. http://d-nb.info/1240628439/34.
Texte intégral
28
Mohamed-Tahrin, Norhaslinda. « Ground-based zenith-sky measurements of stratospheric BrO by ultraviolet absorption spectroscopy ». Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2002. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.620660.
Texte intégral
29
Gao, Hua. « Sensor view angle and solar zenith angle effects on grassland canopy spectra ». Thesis, The University of Arizona, 1991. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/277935.
Texte intégralRésumé :
The experiment was conducted at the Kendall Site of the Walnut Gulch Experiment Watershed in southeastern Arizona during the 1990 growing season. A special apparatus for mounting a spectroradiometer and acquiring bidirectional reflectance data was constructed and used over a semi-desert grassland plot. For purposes of analyzing multidirectional vegetation spectral behavior, the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) and Soil Adjusted Vegetation Index (SAVI) were calculated as a function of view angle and solar zenith angle throughout the growing season. The results have shown that the SAVI considerably minimized anisotropic behavior whereas the NDVI was very sensitive to both solar zenith and view angles. With further refinement the SAVI offers a technique whereby satellite measurements of vegetation activity could be further understood.
30
Golding, John Cristopher. « Once upon the tide : the English coastal motor barge reaches its zenith ». Thesis, University of Hull, 2007. http://hydra.hull.ac.uk/resources/hull:13201.
Texte intégralRésumé :
The English coastal motor barge (ECMB) was an estuarial vessel with a limited sea-going capacity. It represented a unique line of maritime evolution carrying the small initial capital cost, minimal manning, and low operating costs of the spritsail barge (which had come to dominate lower North Sea cargo carrying under sail) directly into the second half of the 20th century. It avoided transition through the era of the steam engine and the crewing, costs and unionisation associated with it. This thesis is essentially a case study of a distinct class of tonnage. It aims to (a) record the development, growth and decline in use of the ECMB; (b) determine, set down, and quantify, those factors which allowed the ECMB to thrive as a distinct line of maritime development; (c) establish which environmental and financial factors gave rise to growth and success in an era when British - and Western European - shipping generally was in rapid decline; (d) set the extent of ECMB use in the context of (1) UK foreign trade, (2) the 'British' merchant fleet, (3) Continental competition; before much existing, unpublished, documentary evidence is lost for ever. It considers the end of Empire and changing patterns of trade, voyages, cargoes, freight rates, technical change, the cost of money in Britain, UK Inflation, and taxation, but also the contribution of increased regulation and changed UK government attitudes in the recent decline of the ECMB. It suggests that when the operation of the UK National Dock Labour Scheme acted to disadvantage major UK ports in competition with near-Continental rivals in loading and discharging ocean-going vessels, the ECMB had reached a stage of maturity and availability which facilitated the conversion of much UK trade into transhipment traffic moving via Continental ports. On entry of the UK into the EEC, a means of cheap short-sea bulk carriage was available.
31
Pokorný, Michal. « Řízení procesu náboru, výběru a pracovní adaptace zaměstnanců ve společnosti Zentiva,k.s ». Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta podnikatelská, 2011. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-222892.
Texte intégralRésumé :
This diploma thesis focuses on managing process of recruitment, selection and adaptation of workers in a pharmaceutical company Zentiva. The main goal of this diploma thesis is based on the theoretical background and obtained information about the company, which was used for improving suggestions in selected areas. This diploma thesis describes and specifies following steps in the recruitment and subsequent area – employee adaptation.
32
Kinghorn, David Martin. « Solar illuminance models based on other meteorological data ». Thesis, Edinburgh Napier University, 1999. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.286125.
Texte intégral
33
Oliveira, Robson Azevedo de. « Avaliação das correções do atraso zenital troposférico nas medições efetuadas por radares altimétricos na região Amazônica ». Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, 2015. http://bdtd.inpa.gov.br/handle/tede/2154.
Texte intégralRésumé :
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Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Amazonas - FAPEAM
Currently, the major errors in altimetry measure by sensors onboard satellites have been attributed to the propagation of the signal trough the dynamic atmosphere,which is divided between the ionosphere and the electrically neutral layer. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of the electrically neutral layer, consisting of troposphere, tropopause, stratosphere and part of stratopause, on signal of three satellites: ENVISAT, SARAL and Jason-2. The effect of tropospheric refraction can be modeled using in situ data from weather station, separating it into two parts: the delay due to the effect of dry gases and the delay due to the effect of water vapor, DTC and WTC, respectively. These corrections are considered as the most relevant ones, related to the study of inland waters. Errors in the continuity between correction data supplied by ECMWF model for the same orbit satellites have been detected, at some stations, indicating a non-homogeneity in corrections. Limitations in capturing the seasonality of WTC data in humid regions of the Amazon, featuring better results in regions with greater seasonal variation of moisture, aiming for the need for other sources of data, such as radiosondes for a better representation of the moisture profile of the atmosphere, by the meteorological model Saastamoinein have been observed. In addition, find mistakes that should not still in the current version of the GDR data were also observed in some sites studied in the Amazon. This fact stresses that it is need to pay more attention to the standardization of the data used in the various altimetry products.
Atualmente, os maiores erros nas medidas altimétricas realizadas por sensores a bordo de satélites são atribuídos à propagação do sinal pela atmosfera dinâmica, que compreende ionosfera e camada eletricamente neutra. Esse estudo objetivou avaliar e comparar os efeitos da camada eletricamente neutra, composta pela troposfera, tropopausa, estratosfera e parte da estratopausa, sobre os pulsos emitidos pelos radares altimétricos dos satélites ENVISAT, SARAL e Jason-2. O efeito da refração troposférica pode ser modelado, utilizando dados de estações meteorológicas in situ, separando-o em duas partes, o atraso devido ao efeito dos gases secos e o atraso devido ao efeito do vapor d’água, DTC (Dry Tropospheric Correction) e WTC (Wet Tropospheric Correction), respectivamente. Essas correções são consideradas as mais relevantes, no que se refere ao estudo de águas interiores. Observou-se a existência de uma descontinuidade entre dados da correção fornecidos pelo modelo ECMWF (European Center for Mediumrange Weather Forecast) para satélites de mesma órbita, em algumas estações, evidenciando a não-homogeneidade das correções utilizadas. Observou-se, também, que o modelo meteorológico de Saastamoinen apresentou limitações em captar a sazonalidade dos dados de WTC sobre regiões úmidas da Amazônia, apresentando melhores resultados em regiões com maior variação sazonal de umidade, apontando para a necessidade de outras fontes de dados, como radiossondagens para uma melhor representação do perfil de umidade da atmosfera. Além disso, erros que já não mais deveriam ser encontrados na atual versão dos registros de dados geofísicos GDR (Geophysical Data Records), ainda foram observados em alguns sítios estudados na Amazônia. Este fato sinaliza a necessidade de dedicar maior atenção à padronização dos dados utilizados nos diversos produtos altimétricos.
34
Rögnerová, Zuzana. « Supply Chain Management ve farmaceutické firmě ». Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2008. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-3744.
Texte intégralRésumé :
Logistický řetězec farmaceutického průmyslu je čím dál tím více složitější a propojenější a tak je nezbytné pro většinu společností disponovat spolehlivým a bezpečným distribučním systémem. Pod rostoucím tlakem na snižování cen je pro každou společnost nutné řídit svůj dodavatelský řetězec tak, aby byla schopna dodávat na trh kvalitní produkty za příznivé a konkurenceschopné ceny. Jen takto je schopna obstát v tvrdé konkurenci.
35
Armitstead-Higgins, Anne. « Ladies of the Light : Women Missionaries of the Church of England Zenana Missionary Society c1850-1900 ». Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/17922.
Texte intégralRésumé :
Energised by the evangelical influence in Britain, the foundation of missionary societies enabled missionaries to be sent during the nineteenth century to convert the heathen in different parts of the world. This thesis examines the involvement of women with the missionary societies. It considers how they made the transition from being unpaid assistants to the male missionaries to becoming missionaries in their own right by the end of the nineteenth century. By looking at the selection process and the journal of the Church of England Zenana Missionary Society (CEZMS), this thesis argues that while religious belief played a very considerable part in their motivation to become missionaries, women had also been enabled by the changes in the secular world of the nineteenth century.
36
Jhala, Angma D. « The evolving history of the Zenana in late colonial and twentieth century India ». Thesis, University of Oxford, 2006. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.443809.
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Mitakidou, Danae [Verfasser]. « Die endovaskuläre Therapie des Bauchaortenaneurysmas mit dem Zenith®-Aortenstentprothesen-System / Danae Mitakidou ». Berlin : Medizinische Fakultät Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, 2016. http://d-nb.info/1113011939/34.
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Barros, Luiz Daniel de. « Avaliação dos pombos da espécie Zenaida auriculata como hospedeiro intermediário do Neospora caninum ». Universidade Estadual de Londrina. Centro de Ciências Agrárias. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciência Animal, 2016. http://www.bibliotecadigital.uel.br/document/?code=vtls000206456.
Texte intégralRésumé :
Neospora caninum é um protozoário, parasita intracelular obrigatório pertencente filo Apicomplexa e família Sarcocystidae. O parasita possui distribuição mundial e é responsável pela neosporose, uma doença primária de cães e bovinos, sendo considerada como uma das principais causas de abortamento em bovinos. Cães e outros canídeos são os hospedeiros definitivos e eliminam oocistos no ambiente. Vários animais domésticos e silvestres, incluindo aves, tem sidos descritos como hospedeiros intermediários, entretanto o papel desses animais no ciclo epidemiológico ainda é incerto. O objetivo do presente estudo foi avaliar se pombos da espécie Zenaida auriculata podem atuar como hospedeiros intermediários do N. caninum, contribuindo assim com a transmissão da doença. No primeiro experimento, 249 pombos Z. auriculata foram capturados em três diferentes áreas da cidade de Londrina, Paraná. Amostras de soro e cérebro foram coletados para a realização dos testes sorológicos e molecular respectivamente. Por meio da técnica de ELISA, 31,72% (79/249) das amostras foram positivas, com maior número de aves positivas capturadas em uma indústria de processamento de grãos. Não foi observado DNA do parasita utilizando a técnica de PCR em nenhuma das amostras de tecido cerebral. No segundo experimento, 18 pombos foram divididos em 4 grupos, G1, G2 e G3, composto por 5 animais cada, receberam 2x106 taquizoítos da cepa NC-1 do N. caninum pelas vias subcutânea, intramuscular e intraperitoneal respectivamene. G4, composto por 3 animais, permaneceu como grupo controle. A técnica de ELISA foi utilizada para verificar a cinética dos anticorpos contra o parasita após a inoculação. No sétimo e 14° dia, um animal dos grupos G1, G2 e G3 foram eutanasiados para detecção do parasita pela PCR. Após 28 dias, todos os outros animais foram eutanasiados e tecidos (cérebro, coração, fígado, pulmão, rim e músculo peitoral) foram coletados para análise de PCR e exame histopatológico. Foi realizado bioensaio em cães para verificar cistos na musculatura de pombos experimentalmente infectados. Quatro cães foram foram alimentados com tecidos de pombos inoculados previamente de somente um grupo. Exames coproparasitológico e imunológico foram realizados para avaliar a infecção nos cães. Todas as aves inoculadas soroconverteram após desafio, com maior produção de anticorpos nas aves inoculadas pela via intraperitoneal. Um animal do grupo 3 eutanaziado no 7 dia após inoculação foi positivo na PCR dos tecidos. Apenas um animal do G3 apresentou um infiltrado inflamatório mononuclear no pulmão e rim, compatível com neosporose no exame histopatológico. Nenhum cão soroconverteu ou eliminou oocistos durante o período experimental. Esse estudo verificou pela primeira vez a presença de anticorpos contra N. caninum em pombos Z. auriculata de vida livre, demonstrando que esses animais tiveram um contato prévio com o N. caninum. Nossos resultados também indicaram que a via intraperitoneal induziu infecção nos pombos, entretanto essas aves foram consideradas resistente à infecççao crônica. Estudos adicionais devem ser conduzidos, especialmente utilizando outros modelos de infecção, para avaliar a importância dos pombos Z. auriculata na epidemiologia da neosporose.Neospora caninum is a protozoan, obligate intracelular parasite that belongs to Apicomplexa phylum and Sarcocystidae family. The parasite has worlwide distribution and is resposible for neosporosis, a primarily in dogs and cattle, being considered as one of the major causes of abortion in cattle. Dogs ans other canids are the definitve hosts e shed oocysts in the enviroment. Many domestic and wild animals, including birds, have been described as intermediate host, however, the role of these animals in epidemiological cycle is uncertain. The aim of the present study was to evaluate if doves from Zenaida auriculata species can act as intermediate host of N. caninum, contributing with transmission of the disease. In the first experiment, 249 dove Z. auriculata were captured in three different areas from Londrina city, Paraná. Serum and brain samples were collected to perform serological and molecular tests respectively. By means of ELISA, 31.72% (79/249) of samples were positive, with higher number of positive birds captured in an soybean seed plant. It was not observed DNA from the parasite using the PCR technique in all brain tissue samples tested. In the second experiment, 18 doves were divided in 4 groups, G1, G2 and G3, composed by 5 animals each, received 2x106 tachyzoites from NC-1 strain of N. caninum by subcutaneous, intramuscular and intraperitoneal route respectively. G4, composed by 3 animals, remained as control group. ELISA technique was used to verify the kinetics of antibodies against the parasite after inoculation. On 7th and 14th day, one animal from G1, G2 and G3 groups, were euthanized to detect the parasite by PCR. After 28 days, all other animals were euthanized and tissue (brain, heart, liver, lung, kidney and pectoral muscle) were collected for PCR analysis and histopathological examination. Bioassay in dogs were performed to verify cysts in the musculature of doves infected experimentally. Four dogs were fed with doves tissue from only one group. Coproparasitological and immunological examination were performed to evaluate dogs infection. All birds inoculated seroconverted after challenge, with higher antibodies production in birds inoculated through intraperitoneal route. One animal from group 3 that was euthanized on 7th day after inoculation was positive in PCR from tissues. Only one animal from G3 showed an mononuclear inflammatory infiltrate in lung and kidney, which is compatible with neosporosis in the histopathology evaluation. None dogs seroconverted or shed oocysts during experimental period. This study verified for the first time the presence of antibodies against N. caninum in free-ranging doves Z. auriculata, showing that these animals had previously contact with N. caninum. Our results also indicated that intraperitoneal route induced infection in doves, however these birs were considered resistent to chronic infection. Aditional studies should be conducted, especially using other infection models, to evaluate the importance of Z. auriculata doves in the epidemiology of neosporosis.
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Maier, Frank Verfasser], et Martin [Gutachter] [Zenck. « Das Hörspiel. Eine technische Kunstform ? / Frank Maier ; Gutachter : Martin Zenck ». Würzburg : Universität Würzburg, 2016. http://d-nb.info/1117477339/34.
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Maier, Frank [Verfasser], et Martin [Gutachter] Zenck. « Das Hörspiel. Eine technische Kunstform ? / Frank Maier ; Gutachter : Martin Zenck ». Würzburg : Universität Würzburg, 2016. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-139717.
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DAOUD, ABDELHAMID. « Traitement de la luxation congenitale de hanche apres l'age de la marche par la traction au zenith ». Nice, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993NICE6538.
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Thorn, Kristina, et Rodrigo Ceciliano. « The Loss of Mandates : A study on the loss of mandates by exploring theory and using Astra Zeneca as an empirical case ». Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Företagsekonomiska institutionen, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-226807.
Texte intégralRésumé :
A mandate is “a business, or element of a business, in which the subsidiary participates and for which it has responsibilities beyond its national market” (Birkinshaw, 1996, p. 467). In the past MNCs set up subsidiaries as miniature replicas of the parent firm but with a changing global market the role of the subsidiary has developed into holding specific mandates. Much has been written about how subsidiaries gain mandates, but in this paper we focus on what causes a subsidiary to lose its mandate. By using AstraZeneca’s R&D unit in Södertälje as a case we examine the loss of mandates and to what extent technological capabilities are connected to the loss of mandates. The paper shows that explaining the loss of mandates is complex and requires consideration of several perspectives. We here provide a starting point for other researchers to continue upon.
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Esteves, Marques Nicole [Verfasser]. « EVAR Implantation bei infrarenalem Aortenaneurysma mittels Zenith Flex AAA Endovascular Graft / Nicole Esteves Marques ». Bonn : Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn, 2017. http://d-nb.info/1139118706/34.
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Solís, Salazar Sofía Guadalupe. « La pintura de Nahum B. Zenil : identidad nacional e identidad sexual ». Doctoral thesis, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/129508.
Texte intégralRésumé :
Nahum B. Zenil es reconocido primordialmente por su obra pictórica elaborada durante la década de los ochenta y los noventa. La crítica y la historia del arte han demarcado las interpretaciones que hasta ahora han caracterizado a sus piezas en dos posturas disímiles: la paternalista noción de la confesión como la liberación de una opresión íntima y la satanización de la escatología y la exhibición del cuerpo. La presente investigación tiene como objetivo brindar argumentos teóricos que revivan el valor crítico de su obra en los términos que siguen: la reiteración de la cita homosexual en sus autorretratos fragmentan la relación entre la normatividad del género y la identidad nacional.
Para este propósito, esta tesis propone un marco metodológico que desglosa la lógica de la matriz heterosexual en sincronía con la construcción de la mexicanidad. Es decir, el aparato discursivo que fomenta la congruencia entre una identidad sexual en conjunto con la noción de pertenencia a una cultura y a un territorio. Este análisis va de la mano de la teoría de la performatividad de Judith Butler y los estudios profusos sobre el nacionalismo y la identidad homosexual en México de Carlos Monsiváis.Nahum B. Zenil is recognized primarily for his paintings from the eighties and nineties. Art history and art criticism have circumscribed the interpretations that have characterized his pieces until the moment into two dissimilar stances: the paternalistic notion of confession as releasing an intimate oppression and the demonization of eschatology and exhibitionism of the body. This research aims to provide theoretical arguments to reinforce the critical value of his work in the following terms: the reiteration of homosexual citation in his self-portraits subverts the relationship between gender normativity and national identity. For this purpose, this thesis proposes a methodological framework that breaks the logic of heterosexuality in synchrony with the construction of mexican identity. That is to say, the discursive apparatus that promotes congruence between sexual identity in conjunction with the notion of belonging to a culture and a territory. This analysis is developed under the parameters of performativity exposed by Judith Butler and the profuse studies on nationalism and homosexual identity in Mexico elaborated by Carlos Monsivais.
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Pisani, Jorge Marcelo. « Pesticide impact on non-target wildlife in irrigated crops : simulated impact of cholinesterase-inhibiting pesticides on white-winged doves in the Lower Rio Grande Valley of Texas ». Diss., Texas A&M University, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/5835.
Texte intégralRésumé :
I present a simulation model that should be a useful tool for risk assessment of the impact of insecticide inhibitors of cholinesterase (ChE) applied in irrigated agricultural fields on non-target wildlife. I developed the model as a compartment model based on difference equations (ÃÂt = 1 hour) and programmed with Stellaî VII software. Conceptually the model is compartmentalized into six submodels describing the dynamics of (1) insecticide application, (2) insecticide movement into floodable soil, (3) irrigation and rain, (4) insecticide dissolution in water, (5) foraging and insecticide intake from water, and (6) ChE inhibition and recovery. To demonstrate application of the model, I simulate historical, current, and âÂÂworst-caseâ scenarios, that examined the impact of ChE-inhibiting insecticides on white-winged doves (WWDO - Zenaida asiatica) in the Lower Rio Grande Valley of Texas (LRGV), USA. To my knowledge, there are no field data verifying that the cause of ChE deprivation in WWDO is due to the ingestion of ChE-inhibiting insecticide residues dissolved in drinking water. I parameterized the model to represent a system composed of fields of cotton, sorghum, corn, citrus, and brushland that encompasses the activity range of a WWDO in the LRGV. I simulated situations representing the typical scenario of WWDO using irrigated crop fields in the absence and in the presence of rain. I also simulated âÂÂworst caseâ scenarios in which methyl parathion was applied at high rates and high frequency. Based on results of the simulations, I conclude that it is unlikely that WWDO are seriously exposed to ChE-inhibiting insecticides by drinking contaminated water. Only in rare cases, for example, when a rain event occurs just after the application of insecticides, are levels of ChE inhibition likely to approach diagnostic levels (20 %). The present simulation model should be a useful tool to predict the effect of ChE-inhibiting insecticides on the ChE activity of different species that drink contaminated water from irrigated agricultural fields. It should be particularly useful in identifying specific situations in which the juxtaposition of environmental conditions and management schemes could result in a high risk to non-target wildlife.
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Sapucci, Luiz Fernando [UNESP]. « Estimativa do vapor d'água atmosférico e avaliação da modelagem do atraso zenital troposférico utilizando GPS ». Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/88549.
Texte intégralRésumé :
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O posicionamento com GPS (Global Positioning System), consiste basicamente na determinação de distâncias entre satélites e receptores, obtidas por meio de observações de sinais de rádio-freqüência. Entre os vários erros que estão presentes nessas observações, encontra-se o atraso dos sinais causado pela influência do vapor d’água atmosférico. Depois de minimizados os demais erros, o atraso troposférico pode ser estimado a partir das observações GPS. Estas estimativas, além de serem utilizadas para avaliar os modelos que tratam os efeitos da troposfera, podem ser convertidas em estimativas do vapor d’água integrado na atmosfera (IWV-Integrated Water Vapor). Para essa conversão, utiliza-se uma relação entre essas quantidades baseada na temperatura média da coluna vertical troposférica. Este trabalho tem por objetivo apresentar a aplicação do GPS na quantificação do vapor d’água atmosférico e uma metodologia para avaliar a modelagem do atraso zenital troposférico. Para isso, campanhas de radiossondagens e coletas simultâneas de observações GPS foram realizadas. Os resultados, na estimativa do vapor d‘água atmosférico, apresentaram boa compatibilidade com os valores fornecidos pelas radiossondas (EMQ de 2 kg/m2), e são similares aos valores encontrados na literatura. Quanto à avaliação da modelagem troposférica, os resultados indicam que a metodologia proposta apresentou-se adequada.
The GPS (Global Positioning System) positioning basically consists on determining the distances between satellites and receivers that are obtained by observing radio-frequency signals. There are several errors present in these observations. Among them we can find the delay of those signals caused by atmospheric water vapor. The tropospheric delay can be estimated by GPS observations processing after minimizing other errors. These estimates can be used to evaluate the models that attempt to reduce the tropospheric effects and may also be transformed into estimates of integrated water vapor (IWV). In this transformation is used a relationship between the delay and IWV values based on the tropospheric mean temperature. The main aims of this work are to present the GPS application related to atmospheric water vapor quantification and to propose a methodology to evaluate the zenithal tropospheric delay modeling. Launching radiosonde campaigns with simultaneous collections of GPS observations were accomplished. The results obtained by comparison the IWV values derived by GPS and radiosondes presented good compatibility (EMQ 2 kg/m2), which are similar to those found in the literature. The results supplied in the evaluation of tropospheric models indicated that the proposed methodology is adequate.
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Goldberg, Joanna L. « Variation in food defence as a function of local ecological conditions in the Zenaida dove ». Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1999. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp03/MQ50777.pdf.
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Galisi, Filho Jose. « A constelação do zenite : imaginação utopica e historica em Heiner Muller (anos setenta e oitenta) ». [s.n.], 1995. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/270158.
Texte intégralRésumé :
Orientador: Roberto SchwarzDissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Estudos da Linguagem
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Resumo: O dramaturgo alemão Heiner Müller (Eppendorf, 1929 -) compreende o teatro como o "laboratório da imaginação social". Essa assertiva implica uma consideração e crítica de seus pressupostos materiais, do aparelho teatral como instituição e seus limites, avançando gradualmente até o Espírito da Época ("Zeitgeist"). Nesse sentido, a experiência dramatúrgica alude ao conjunto da experiência social como seu "órgão" de autoreflexividade democrática, não apenas como decalque do existente, mas como um instrumento de descoberta e extensão de suas possibilidades e do seu vir-a-ser, de suas reservas imaginárias. Em meio ao turbilhão de meios tecnológicos, o anacronismo da forma teatral permanece como uma das últimas formas de relação imediata de nossa espécie. A reflexão sobre o "texto" da História é, portanto, a matriz de seu projeto dramatúrgico e a maneira pela qual se tece representa a produção da própria subjetividade como uma consciência de si e dos estratos que compõe sua temporal idade impura; mas é também a produção de seu "inconsciente", de seus recalques e do esquecimento. O relógio da História, para Müller, corre em sentido inverso do presente até atingir a estrutura mitológica que "fecunda", por assim dizer, este texto. Equilibrando-se entre a reflexão histórica, saturada de presente e articulada numa complexa noção de material artístico como "fragmento sintético" - um trabalho sobre as fraturas, descontinuidades e imprecisões das obras do passado, sobre a "inércia" que se revela em sua traditio -, e a necessidade em "olhar no branco dos olhos da Historia", como entende a capacidade política em seu sentido pleno, além da gravitação das ideologias e da política como esfera da instrumentalidade e engenharia socialmente eficaz, o olhar de Müller para o zênite da História é a ruptura de sua continuidade, a primazia da visão epifânica que transfigura e intensifica seus significados. Para Müller, este instante não é produto do acaso mas, incorporando a noção de Carl Schmitt de' seu ensaio Hamlet ou Hécuba: a irrupção do tempo no jogo, a formação de uma constelação trágica pela irrupção do tempo empírico na cena. Essa intrusão implode a moldura formal, colocando em movimento camadas profundas da experiência histórica sob o chão do presente. A afirmação de um sujeito histórico universal nos ensaios produzidos por Heiner Müller durante os anos setenta e oitenta é também correlata de um conceito de experiência genuína ("autentische Erfahrung") no campo da arte. Entretanto, a ênfase na substancial idade desse sujeito não resiste muitas vezes ao próprio paradigma intelectual em que se move e à maneira pela qual se articula, desfazendo-se como fantasmagoria. Os anos Honecker (1971-1989) caracterizam-se por uma deslegitimação progressiva da RDA nos planos interno e externo. Essa perda de horizonte utópico ("Utopieverlust") traduziu-se, em parcela considerável da inteligência leal da RDA, por uma conversão de paradigma conceitual ("Paradigmawechsel"). O foco da crítica desvia-se do campo do socialismo real para o âmbito civilizatório. Como parte desse complexo, pode-se pensar a dramaturgia de Heiner Müller como um instante privilegiado da apropriação da Dialética do Esclarecimento (1947) na RDA, cujo impacto, embora tardio, foi decisivo nessa conversão. Antes de representar a recepção pontual de um livro. A Dialética do Esclarecimento parece oferecer anacronicamente as categorias práticas de uma experiência de secularização intelectual a toda uma geração, através da desilusão ("Enttãuschung") com um espaço político cada vez mais restrito e suplantado pelo gerenciamento tecnocrático da economia, depois do fechamento da fronteira em 1961. De modo mais atento, seria possível perceber na terminologia crítica de Müller a restauração de figuras típicas do pensamento vitalista alemão de fins do XIX, tangenciando muitas vezes um diagnóstico conservador de crítica à modernidade. Se a derrocada do socialismo não deixava outra alternativa senão o avanço civilizatório, o teatro tardio de Müller e sua reflexão invocam poderes elementares e um culto dionisíaco para conjurar o presente. Esse investimento semântico anacrônico é incompatível com o próprio caráter descontínuo de sua escrita, de sua fragmentação. Contabilizando também para si a vantagem de estar à margem do debate ideológico, a noção de experiência em Heiner Müller transita em um "jargão de autenticidade" (Adorno) que extropola do campo da crítica estética para implicar o conjunto da cultura como "corretivo" de suas reservas utópicas. Essa incongruência é o foco de minha análise
Abstract: Not informed.
Mestrado
Mestre em Teoria Literaria
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Goulart, Thais Marchi 1982. « Ácaros associados à "avoante" Zenaida auriculata (Des Murs, 1847), na região de Campinas-SP, Brasil ». [s.n.], 2011. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/317459.
Texte intégralRésumé :
Orientador: Angelo Pires do PradoDissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Biologia
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Resumo: Este trabalho objetivou o levantamento e a complementação das poucas informações sobre as espécies de ácaros associados à Zenaida auriculata na região de Campinas, SP [(Campinas (22°49'11''S, 47°4'12''O, alt.604m), Valinhos (22°58'14"S, 47°59'45"O, alt. 660m), Jaguariúna (22° 42' 20''S, 46° 59' 09''O, alt. 584m), Santa Bárbara D'oeste (22°45'13"S, 47°24'49"O, alt. 565m)] e em outras localidades como Ourinhos (22°58'44"S, 49°52'14"O, alt. 483m). No total foram analisadas 54 amostras, sendo que em 10 delas, não foram encontrados ácaros. Como resultado, obtivemos representantes das seguintes subordens: Astigmata: Falculiferidae - Falculifer isodontus Gaud & Barré, 1992; Byersalges talpacoti Cerný, 1975; Pterophagus spilosikyus Gaud & Barré, 1992; Dermoglyphidae - Dermoglyphus columbae Sugimoto, 1941; Analgidae: Diplaegidia columbae Buchholz, 1869; Diplaegidia columbigallinae Cerný, 1975; Epidermoptidae não identificado; Pyroglyphidae não identificado; Hypoderatidae: Hypodectes propus (Nitzch, 1861); Prostigmata - Cheyletiellidae: Ornithocheyletia columbigallinae Fain & Bochkov, 2002; Cheyletidae não identificado; Syringophilidae: Meitingsunes zenadourae Clark 1964; Mesostigmata - Macronyssidae: Ornithonyssus bursa (Berlese, 1888); Rhinonyssidae: Tinaminyssus zenaidurae (Crossley, 1952). As ocorrências de H. propus (deutoninfas parasitas subcutâneas), B. talpacoti, T. zenaidurae, P. spilosikyus, O. columbigallinae, O. bursa, Dermoglyphus columbae são relatadas pela primeira vez nos adultos deste hospedeiro. Foram encontradas 14 spp. de ácaros, distribuídas em: Astigmata 9, Prostigmata 3 e Mesostigmata 2. Sendo 1 sp.do aparelho respiratório; 4 spp. da pele; 2 spp nidícolas, uma delas hematófaga; 2 spp. calamícolas; 5 spp. plumícolas. O material testemunho foi depositado na coleção do Departamento de Biologia Animal, Instituto de Biologia, UNICAMP, além das fotografias dos ninhos, das aves e dos ácaros (coleção virtual)
Abstract: This study aimed to add information on the species of mites associated with Zenaida auriculata in the region of Campinas, SP. [(Campinas (22°49'11''S, 47°4'12''W, alt.604m), Valinhos (22°58'14"S, 47°59'45"W, alt. 660m), Jaguariúna (22° 42' 20''S, 46° 59' 09''W, alt. 584m), Santa Bárbara D'oeste (22°45'13"S, 47°24'49"W, alt. 565m)] and in Ourinhos (22°58'44"S, 49°52'14"O, alt. 483m). A total of 54 samples were examined, and mites were found on 44 of them. We found representatives from the following taxa: Astigmata: Falculiferidae - Falculifer isodontus Gaud & Barré, 1992, Byersalges talpacoti Cerný, 1975; Pterophagus spilosikyus Gaud & Barré, 1992; Dermoglyphidae - Dermoglyphus columbae Sugimoto, 1941; Analgidae: Diplaegidia columbae Buchholz, 1869; Diplaegidia columbigallinae Cerný, 1975; an unidentified Epidermoptidae; an unidentified Pyroglyphidae; Hypoderatidae: Hypodectes propus (Nitzch, 1861); Prostigmata - Cheyletiellidae: Ornithocheyletia columbigallinae Fain & Bochkov 2002; an unidentified Cheyletidae; Syringophilidae Meitingsunes zenadourae (Clark, 1964); Mesostigmata - Macronyssidae: Ornithonyssus bursa (Berlese, 1888); Rhinonyssidae: Tinaminyssus zenaidurae (Crossley, 1952). The occurrence of Hypodectes propus (subcutaneous deutonymphs parasites), B. talpacoti, T. zenaidurae, P. spilosikyus, O. columbigallinae, O. bursa and Dermoglyphus columbae are reported for the first time in the adult form of this host. Fourteen species of mites were found, distributed as follow: Astigmata 9, Prostigmata 3 e Mesostigmata 2. One species was of respiratory system; four of skin; two was nidiculous, but only one was hematophagous; two of quill mites; five were feather mites. Voucher specimens were deposited at a collection of Department of Animal Biology, Biology Institute, UNICAMP, in addition to photographs of nests, birds and mites (virtual collection)
Mestrado
Parasitologia
Mestre em Parasitologia
50
Sapucci, Luiz Fernando. « Estimativa do vapor d'água atmosférico e avaliação da modelagem do atraso zenital troposférico utilizando GPS / ». Presidente Prudente : [s.n.], 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/88549.
Texte intégralRésumé :
Orientador: João Francisco Galera MonicoResumo: O posicionamento com GPS (Global Positioning System), consiste basicamente na determinação de distâncias entre satélites e receptores, obtidas por meio de observações de sinais de rádio-freqüência. Entre os vários erros que estão presentes nessas observações, encontra-se o atraso dos sinais causado pela influência do vapor d'água atmosférico. Depois de minimizados os demais erros, o atraso troposférico pode ser estimado a partir das observações GPS. Estas estimativas, além de serem utilizadas para avaliar os modelos que tratam os efeitos da troposfera, podem ser convertidas em estimativas do vapor d'água integrado na atmosfera (IWV-Integrated Water Vapor). Para essa conversão, utiliza-se uma relação entre essas quantidades baseada na temperatura média da coluna vertical troposférica. Este trabalho tem por objetivo apresentar a aplicação do GPS na quantificação do vapor d'água atmosférico e uma metodologia para avaliar a modelagem do atraso zenital troposférico. Para isso, campanhas de radiossondagens e coletas simultâneas de observações GPS foram realizadas. Os resultados, na estimativa do vapor d'água atmosférico, apresentaram boa compatibilidade com os valores fornecidos pelas radiossondas (EMQ de 2 kg/m2), e são similares aos valores encontrados na literatura. Quanto à avaliação da modelagem troposférica, os resultados indicam que a metodologia proposta apresentou-se adequada.
Abstract: The GPS (Global Positioning System) positioning basically consists on determining the distances between satellites and receivers that are obtained by observing radio-frequency signals. There are several errors present in these observations. Among them we can find the delay of those signals caused by atmospheric water vapor. The tropospheric delay can be estimated by GPS observations processing after minimizing other errors. These estimates can be used to evaluate the models that attempt to reduce the tropospheric effects and may also be transformed into estimates of integrated water vapor (IWV). In this transformation is used a relationship between the delay and IWV values based on the tropospheric mean temperature. The main aims of this work are to present the GPS application related to atmospheric water vapor quantification and to propose a methodology to evaluate the zenithal tropospheric delay modeling. Launching radiosonde campaigns with simultaneous collections of GPS observations were accomplished. The results obtained by comparison the IWV values derived by GPS and radiosondes presented good compatibility (EMQ 2 kg/m2), which are similar to those found in the literature. The results supplied in the evaluation of tropospheric models indicated that the proposed methodology is adequate.
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