Littérature scientifique sur le sujet « Woman's condition »
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Articles de revues sur le sujet "Woman's condition"
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PANAİOLİ, Paolo. « THE POSTMODERN WOMAN'S CONDITION AND CATHOLICISM : FEMINISMFEMINISMS ? » Journal of Turk-Islam World Social Studies 14, no 14 (1 janvier 2017) : 435–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.16989/tidsad.1402.
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Sharma, Dr Rajni, et Mrs Poonam Gaur. « Women Predicament in 'A Journey on Bare Feet' by Dalip Kaur Tiwana ». SMART MOVES JOURNAL IJELLH 8, no 2 (11 février 2020) : 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.24113/ijellh.v8i2.10391.
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The autobiographical impulse and act is central to woman's writing in India. The range of Indian women's writing generates an unending discourse on personalities, woman's emotions and ways of life. In a way, it presents the socio-cultural state in India from a woman's stance. It affords a peep into Indian feminism too. Besides giving a historical perspective, it throws ample light on woman's psychic landscape. It takes us to the deepest emotions of a woman's inner being. The varied aspects of woman's personality find expression in the female autobiographical literature. We find that a deeper study of women’s autobiographies unravel the hidden recesses of feminine psyche of Indian society. Whatsoever the position of women maybe, behind every social stigma, there is woman, either in the role of mother-in-law, sister‑in‑law or wife. The women writers with sharp linguistic, cultural and geographical environment represented the problems and painful stories of Indian women from 19th century until date. However, they have not shared the contemporary time of the history, the problems of patriarchal society, treatment women, broken marriages and the identity crises for the women remained similar. Women writers have also been presenting woman as the centre of concern in their novels. Women oppression, exploitation, sob for liberation are the common themes in their fiction.
Dalip Kaur Tiwana is one of the most distinguished Punjabi novelists, who writes about rural and innocent women’s physical, psychological and emotional sufferings in a patriarchal society. As a woman, she feels women’s sufferings, problems, barricades in the path of progress as well as the unrecognized capabilities in her. Dalip Kaur Tiwana has observed Indian male dominated society very closely and has much understanding of social and ugly marginalization of women. She can be considered a social reformer as she is concerned with human conditions and devises for the betterment of women's condition in Indian Punjabi families. This paper focuses on the theme of feminist landscape. It presents the miserable plight of women characters. She has come across since her childhood. Women, who felt marginalized, alienated, isolated and detached in their lives, but were helpless as no law was there in her time to punish the outlaws. Dalip Kaur Tiwana beautifully portrays the landscape of her mind. The paper shows how Dalip Kaur Tiwana presents the unfortunate image of her mother, grandmother aunts and some other obscure women who were unable to mete out justice during their life time.
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Reutova, Irina Evgenievna, Rumiya Kamilevna Nomanova, Angelika Eduardovna Kasparova et Elena Nikolaevna Vasilkovskaya. « RISK FACTORS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF NOSOLOGICAL FORMS OF OBSTETRIC SEPSIS ». Scientific medical Bulletin of Ugra 32, no 2 (2022) : 101–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.25017/2306-1367-2022-32-2-101-103.
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Obstetric sepsis is a systemic response of a woman's body to an infection of the reproductive system, which develops during pregnancy, in the postpartum period or in childbirth. Manifested by a severe general condition, increasing weakness, fever, palpitations, shortness of breath, lowering blood pressure. The prevalence of obstetric sepsis is estimated at 15.4% in the structure of MS causes and 2.6% - of critical obstetric conditions in the Ural Federal District.
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George, Rachana, et Shawky Z. A. Badawy. « Autoimmune Progesterone Dermatitis : A Case Report ». Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology 2012 (2012) : 1–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/757854.
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Background. Autoimmune progesterone dermatitis is a rare cyclic premenstrual allergic reaction to progesterone produced during the luteal phase of a woman's menstrual cycle. Patients present with a variety of conditions including erythema multiforme, eczema, urticaria, angioedema, and progesterone-induced anaphylaxis.Case. Thirty-eight-year-old woman G2P2002 presents with erythema multiforme and urticarial rash one week prior to her menses starting one year after menarche. She was treated with oral contraceptive pills and the symptoms resolved.Conclusion. This is a typical case of progesterone autoimmunity. The diagnosis is based on cyclic nature of the dermatitis. This differentiates the condition from other allergies or systemic diseases with skin manifestations. Inhibition of ovulation in such cases results in decrease in progesterone secretion and prevention of symptoms.
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Becker, Patrícia Cemin, Márcia Dornelles Machado Mariot, Daniela Cortés Kretzer, Vera Lúcia Bosa, Marcelo Zubaran Goldani, Clécio Homrich da Silva et Juliana Rombaldi Bernardi. « Can the pregnant woman's food intake be influenced by her clinical condition during pregnancy ? » Revista Brasileira de Saúde Materno Infantil 20, no 2 (juin 2020) : 515–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1806-93042020000200011.
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Abstract Objectives: to evaluate the association between dietary intake during pregnancy and different gestational clinical conditions (hypertensive, diabetics, smokers, having intrauterine growth restriction and a control group) and associated factors. Methods: cross-sectional study nested in a cohort study from 2011 to 2016 that occurred in three hospitals in Porto Alegre (Brazil). Sociodemographic conditions and prenatal were investigated and maternal feeding practices were analyzed by the Food Frequency Questionnaire. To calculate the caloric percentage from food groups, food items were categorized into:unprocessed or minimally processed, processed and ultra-processed foods. The Kruskal-Wallis test with Dunn's post-hoc compared food consumption between the groups and the Poisson regression evaluated the association between the variables. Results: there was no statistical difference in food intake among 303 mothers of different gestational clinical conditions, but diabetic pregnant women had lower caloric contribution value of ultra-processed foods. In addition, pregnant women from all groups showed adequate consumption in relation to the percentage of caloric contribution of macronutrients in the total energy value. Conclusions: there was no difference in energy consumption according to different gestational clinical conditions.In diabetic, smokers and hypertensive pregnant women, associations between total energy intake and different sociodemographic factors were observed between the groups.
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T, Sinduja. « The male characters of Devi Bharathi short stories are a feminist vision ». International Research Journal of Tamil 3, S-1 (19 juin 2021) : 175–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.34256/irjt21s128.
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The country that enhances the pride of the woman has risen in this earth. In today's age of information technology, women are progressing in various fields on par with men and more than men. They are confident that they can achieve anything in life. But a woman cannot live alone in society. They live on orders in one way or another. In the end, the woman's condition is reduced to a very bad state, no matter what mistakes the woman makes in her life. Women bear more responsibilities. Whether a man makes mistakes or a man makes mistakes, the woman ultimately accepts the consequences. In this way, the problems caused by men to women in devibharathi short story are manifestations of male and female relationship. The article is titled Male Characters A Feminist Vision in Devi Bharathi Short Story, focusing on psychological complexity and the effects of caste discrimination.
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Arif, Elvira, et Arina Reviakina. « Soft Selective Masculinity : The Case of Nail Artists in Saint Petersburg ». Inter 14, no 1 (31 mars 2022) : 89–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.19181/inter.2022.14.1.4.
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The article is written on the analysis of 15 semi-structured interviews with nail artists working in the city of Saint Petersburg. The beauty industry is identified as a “woman's” professional sphere according to symbolic and quantitative indicators. Care, provision of services and work on the creation of attractiveness are symbolically identified as the “woman’s” sphere in culture. Women outnumber men in professions of the beauty industry, and the clients are mostly women. The distinguishing characteristic of interaction between the nail artist and the woman client is that it includes emotional work and care in the situation of body contact. As opposed to the medical field, care is visible in the beauty industry because it deals with the client’s visual image; it can be controlled and evaluated by her. The purpose of the article is to describe the construction of masculinity by nail artists in the field of visible care of the woman clients’ bodies in the beauty industry. In the empirical part of the text, we identified and described the practices that nail artists follow within the framework of models of four structures indicated by Raewyn Connell; power relation, production relation, emotional relation and symbolic relation of the model. Men from the beauty industry which is identified as a “woman’s” sphere, produce hybrid masculinity which was named soft selective masculinity. Based on the research findings, nail artists provide emotional work towards their woman clients but not towards their colleagues. As working with woman clients, men provide three types of emotional work: controlling emotions, communication and attention. They create interaction with woman clients which is based on accessory masculinity, whereby, directly and indirectly, men benefit from the privileges of supremacy. Men opt for soft selective masculinity, if it doesn’t come into collision with their role of providers or becomes a condition for reaching it.
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Todd, Diane. « Pregnancy and diabetes ». Journal of Prescribing Practice 1, no 4 (2 avril 2019) : 176–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/jprp.2019.1.4.176.
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Diabetes is an increasingly common condition observed in antenatal clinics. It describes not only those women with pre-existing diabetes, but also a significant number of women who develop diabetes during their pregnancy (gestational diabetes), which may resolves postnatally. These high-risk pregnancies are known to be associated with maternal, fetal and neonatal complications and require specialist care. This happy time in a woman's life can also be one of anxiety and concern over their baby's health. Having diabetes in pregnancy requires daily monitoring of blood glucose levels, adaptions to dietary intake, frequent hospital visits, additional ultrasound scans and the fear of the baby growing ‘too big’. This article describes the woman's journey from pre-conception to postnatal care and the management, guidance and support offered by the multidisciplinary team to keep her and her baby safe and achieve a successful pregnancy outcome.
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Zwierzyńska, Anna, Jakub Gruszka, Karol Urbańczyk, Karolina Detka et Olga Adamczyk-Gruszka. « Assessment of the level of knowledge about health behaviors and puerperium of various social groups in the Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship during the Covid-19 pandemic. » Journal of Education, Health and Sport 12, no 2 (3 février 2022) : 56–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/jehs.2022.12.02.006.
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Introduction
The puerperium is a period in a woman's life after childbirth, during which systemic changes occur. The woman's body returns to its pre-pregnancy condition. It lasts about 6 weeks. Having a baby and placenta causes changes in the concentration of pregnancy hormones, fluctuations that can negatively affect the behavior of women. In addition, the Covid-19 pandemic may interfere with the clinical condition of the pregnant woman, causing her mental health to deteriorate.
Aim of the study:
The aim of the study was the assessment of the level of knowledge about health behaviors and puerperium of various social groups in the Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship during the Covid-19 pandemic.
Material and methods
The survey covered 603 respondents from the Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship from February to April 2021. 18 subjects were excluded from the study due to incomplete completion of the questionnaire. Ultimately, the analysis was conducted on the data of 584 respondents. The analyzes included women and men aged 19-45, who were divided into four groups. The first group included 130 obstetricians, the second 86 midwives, the third 50 teachers, and the fourth 318 students of the JKU.
The Bioethics Committee of the JKU approved the study.
Statistical analysis was performer.
Results
The respondents' knowledge about puerperium was 78.6%.
Midwives had the most information, while obstetricians had the least.
Participants in all 4 groups have a satisfactory level of knowledge about the duration of the puerperium, the principles of prophylaxis and hygiene in puerperium and feeding the newborn.
The respondents obtain their knowledge from books and magazines.
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Madera, Adelaide. « Juridical Bonds of Marriage for Jewish and Islamic Women ». Ecclesiastical Law Journal 11, no 1 (10 décembre 2008) : 51–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0956618x0900163x.
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This paper examines the condition of women in both Israel and Islamic countries, specifically their freedom to leave a marriage, and compares respective models. First, the study analyses the peculiar relationship between secular and religious law in Israel and Islamic countries. Second, it studies the nature of marriage as a contract in these legal systems, comparing a totally private approach and a mixed, public–private approach. Third, it analyses the possibilities of dissolution of marriage in such legal systems, indentifying some aspects of gender disparity. Finally it discusses some juridical tools offered in these legal contexts, which are intended to rebalance the exercise of a woman's freedom to leave a marital relationship and its conditions.
Thèses sur le sujet "Woman's condition"
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Chan, Sai-chun, et 陳世珍. « Woman's life in the Song-Ming Period with special reference to Sanyan stories ». Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1995. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31951028.
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Larson, Alyssa Snow. « Addressing Mormon Female Communities : Working towards a Woman's Capacity ». BYU ScholarsArchive, 2001. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/4865.
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This thesis project explores the discourse in Mormon culture addressing Mormon female communities. The discussion is sociological rather than theological and examines the functional characteristics of discourse found in the tradition regarding women. It sets out to review a paradox in the discourse addressing Mormon women that has been documented over time. I examine how this paradox in Mormon discourse establishes and limits women's roles; to do so, I use personal examples and the experience provided by thirteen women whom I interviewed.The thesis is divided into three main discussions: Community, Discursive Action and Cooperation. My methodology involves a theoretical discussion of discourse and community and observes how discourse helps to create and shape identities with respect to that community. I then use the theoretical discussion to illuminate poignant moments of social texture through collected interviews. My method of ethnography involved tape-recorded interviews with thirteen women. The thesis reviews the women's discourse as representative samples that demonstrate how the paradox has created resistance and sometimes confusion in their own lives. I then make suggestions for addressing particular discursive practices with an eye toward fostering respect and appreciation for and among Mormon women.
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Madella, Alessandra. « The woman condition : love and technology in Hiroshima mon amour ». Diss., University of Iowa, 2011. https://ir.uiowa.edu/etd/1245.
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This dissertation is a rhetorical study of the critical reception of the French film Hiroshima mon amour (1959; dir.: Alain Resnais; screenplay: Marguerite Duras). My main argument is that the themes of love and technology followed a dialectical progression in the critical reception of Hiroshima mon amour. They were important and politically charged in the first essays on the film at the turn of the Sixties. But they lost momentum and became more neutral due to the academization of Film Studies and to the rise of semiology that privileged linguistic abstractions. The return of the themes of love and technology in the Eighties signals the search for renewed forms of commitment. However, this commitment "through abstraction" is also predicated on forgetting. In fact, a different understanding of commitment does not allow remembering that Hiroshima mon amour was also a protest against the first French atomic test in Algeria and its colonial implications. My dissertation examines the limits of what can be said through different paradigms of criticism and commitment through the careful study of the rhetorical situation of each critical act. Jacques Derrida's twin concepts of aimance and of the peut-être guide my research. I examine how we can think Hiroshima mon amour on the background of the paradoxical communities that invented new forms of political participation in postwar France. The early debate on the representation of "mad love" in Resnais' film signaled a concern for the way in which modern technology undermined the binary oppositions between war/peace, civilian/military, and friend/enemy. The paradoxical communities that originated from this realization opened to rhetorical articulations that united people with no communal party membership. Derrida's politics of aimance carries on this reflection on the peut-être by targeting the traditional view that envisions the political as limited to the public sphere and tend to exclude women. By contrast, Hiroshima mon amour empowered women because it tapped into the dark territories of the private in order to show that modern technology had colonized the intimate and daily life. Hence, women critics could acquire a strong political voice from the oppression of the private.
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Smith, Graham R. « The making of a woman's town : household and gender in Dundee 1890 to 1940 ». Thesis, University of Stirling, 1996. http://hdl.handle.net/1893/12290.
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From the introduction: Women in Dundee's history are often portrayed as different from women who lived elsewhere. Their ability to survive difficulty has been praised by some historians (see, for example, Gordon, 1991), while other historians have gone so far as to claim that they displayed masculine characteristics (see, for example, Walker, 1979). Oral evidence suggests that Dundee women seem to have had a much more developed level of gender and class consciousness than other women achieved. Some of these women expressed and used this understanding in their own working lives. For example, Bella Keyzer was a woman who fought, in the 1960s, to return to her wartime trade as a welder. In the late 1980s, Bella appeared in a number of television oral histories, in which she was often presented as a feminist, particularly since her critique of gender definitions of skill and wage rates fitted radical feminism so closely. Like others in Dundee, however she was keen to emphasise that her ideology was recognised as arising out of practical experiences, rather than from theoretical musings.
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Smitley, Megan K. « 'Woman's mission' : the temperance and women's suffrage movements in Scotland, c.1870-1914 ». Thesis, University of Glasgow, 2002. http://theses.gla.ac.uk/1488/.
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This thesis discusses the connections that bound together the late-nineteenth-century women’s temperance and suffrage movements in Scotland. The importance of women’s temperance reform in the women’s movement has been discussed in other Anglophone contexts, however there has been little scholarly analysis of these links in British historiography. This study aims to fill some of this gap. Moreover, by focusing on the Scottish case, this investigation adds a more ‘Britannic’ perspective to discussions of Victorian and Edwardian feminism, and thereby reveals regional variation and diversity. My exploration of the women’s suffrage movement focuses on constitutional societies, and offers a fresh perspective to balance the concentration on militancy in the only major monograph on Scottish suffragism – Leah Leneman’s A Guid Cause: The Women’s Suffrage Movement in Scotland. This analysis takes a flexible approach to constitutionalism and argues that the women’s single-sex temperance society, the Scottish Christian Union (SCU) was an element of constitutional suffragism. Likewise, the Scottish Women’s Liberal Federation – peripheral to the historiography of British suffragism – is given a prominent place as a constitutionalist organisation. This study uses women’s roles in social reform and suffragism to examine the public lives of middle-class women. The ideology of ‘separate spheres’ is a leitmotif of much of women’s history, and discussions of the ‘public’ and ‘private’ spheres are often linked to social class. My discussion of a ‘feminine public sphere’ is designed to reveal the ways in which women negotiated Victorian gender roles in order to participate in the civic life that was intrinsic to an urban middle-class identity. Thus, this thesis seeks to place suffragism and temperature in the context of middle-class women’s public world.
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Seibert, Anita 1969. « From Matka Polka to new Polish woman : women and restructuring in Poland ». Monash University, School of Geography and Environmental Science, 2001. http://arrow.monash.edu.au/hdl/1959.1/7642.
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Peace, Natalie R. « Expressed emotion and adjustment in families with children with autism spectrum conditions ». Thesis, University of Southampton, 2012. https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/341763/.
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Children with Autism Spectrum Conditions (ASC) present with social and communication deficits, and patterns of restricted and repetitive behaviours (APA, 2000). These difficulties have significant impacts for families, including increased levels of stress and mental health problems when compared to parents raising children with other developmental or intellectual conditions (e.g. Singer, 2006). Research has sought to understand this impact and to identify the factors that place parents at risk for poor adjustment outcomes so that interventions can be effectively tailored to facilitate improved outcomes for families. This thesis reviews the adjustment literature and considers how it fits within a widely used model of adjustment, the Double ABCX model (McCubbin & Patterson, 1983). It then goes on to consider the importance of the parent-child relationship for adjustment via the construct of Expressed Emotion (EE), and explores how this literature adds to our understanding of the adjustment process in families of children with ASC. Next, the role of EE in the adjustment process of families of children with ASC is investigated. A mediation model is proposed that incorporates a measure of EE within the Double ABCX model. The validity of this model is tested in a sample of primary caregivers who have children with ASC. Whilst the results of the study indicate that EE does not have a mediating role in the adjustment of these families, the study has a number of limitations and suggestions for future research that are discussed in detail.
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Regnier, Denis A. P. « Why not marry them ? : history, essentialism and the condition of slave descendants among the southern Betsileo (Madagascar) ». Thesis, London School of Economics and Political Science (University of London), 2012. http://etheses.lse.ac.uk/362/.
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The thesis investigates the condition of slave descendants among the southern Betsileo of Madagascar. Unlike previous research, which has focused on the dependency of those slave descendants who stayed as share-croppers on their former masters’ land and on the discrimination against slave descent migrants, the present study focuses on a group of slave descendants, the Berosaiña, who own their land and have acquired autonomy and wealth. Based on fieldwork in a rural area south of Ambalavao, the thesis presents an ethnographic study of the ambivalent relations between the Berosaiña and their neighbours of free descent. It shows that the Berosaiña’s knowledge of local history and of their ancestor’s role in the region’s settlement is one of their key stakes in local politics, while the free descendants’ refusal to marry them is the most serious obstacle to their integration. A close study of slave descendants’ genealogies and of local marriage practices suggests that, although a few ‘unilateral’ marriages occurred, no ‘bilateral’ marriage between commoner descendants and the Berosaiña ever took place. After suggesting an explanation for the avoidance of marriage with the Berosaiña, the thesis proceeds by showing that the category ‘slaves’ is essentialized by commoner descendants. The essentialist construal of ‘slaves’, it is argued, is likely to have become entrenched only in the aftermath of the abolition of slavery, because the circumstances in which it occurred prevented a large number of freed slaves to be ritually cleansed and because a number of established cultural practices made it difficult for freed slaves to marry free people. Finally, the thesis analyses the peculiar predicament of the Berosaiña in light of the strict marriage avoidance observed by commoner descendants and of commoner descendants’ highly essentialized views about ‘slaves’.
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Rangaka, Lebogang. « I am a black woman living in South Africa : an autoethnography ». Thesis, Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/8512.
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Thesis (MBA)--University of Stellenbosch, 2011.This research report is an autoethnographic narrative that gives a first-hand account of life as experienced by a young Black South African woman living in post-apartheid South Africa. It is a story of her life as a young child who was adopted after the death of her mother and the subsequent abandonment by her biological father. It is also the story of a Black professional woman who struggles to negotiate her way through the corporate world after having had negative experiences in some of the organisations that she has worked for. It highlights the plight of Black professionals all over South Africa who resort to job hopping as a means with which to escape unfair treatment in the workplace. The narrative also deals with issues that are specific to women only. Her experiences of these issues include unfair treatment due to the fact that she was pregnant and later on unfair treatment due to the fact that she is a single mother. They also include the abuse that she has suffered at the hands of certain men in her life. All of these issues have gone a long way towards shaping her perceptions of the country in which she lives as well the role that she feels she is expected to fulfil in it. The narrative is an honest and authentic account of the events that have shaped her perception of corporate South Africa as it struggles to incorporate Employment Equity and Affirmative Action policy into their organisational culture. She highlights the fact that the organisational policies and systems in themselves may be perfect but due to the fact that they have to be implemented by people they often reflect some of the prejudice that exists in society. In sharing her story it is her hope that other Black people would make their stories known for she believes that it is only when these stories are let out in the open can we begin to have meaningful dialogue about them and in so doing come to a resolution that will benefit all of us as a nation. She believes that our failure to talk to one another can only serve to widen the gap that currently exists between Black and White South Africans.
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Rashid, Naaz. « Veiled threats : producing the Muslim woman in public and policy discourse in the UK ». Thesis, London School of Economics and Political Science (University of London), 2013. http://etheses.lse.ac.uk/762/.
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This thesis looks at how ‘the Muslim woman’ is produced in social policy discourses in the UK. It is a qualitative study based on interviews, observation and interpretive analysis of policy material. It focuses specifically on initiatives to empower Muslim women in order to combat terrorism which formed part of the UK’s Preventing Violent Extremism Agenda (Prevent). In January 2008 the National Muslims Women’s Advisory Group (NMWAG) was established and Local Authorities were encouraged to fund projects aimed at ‘empowering Muslim women’. The thesis begins by situating the research within a wider policy framework. At the national level it relates to debates on community cohesion, Britishness and multiculturalism; at the global level it relates to the UK’s involvement in the ‘war on terror’. The research examines local inflections in how the initiatives worked in practice, considering the impact of diversity within diversity. A key objective of these initiatives was to ‘give the silent majority a stronger voice’. The thesis considers the extent to which this objective was achieved, particularly in relation to the establishment of NMWAG. Through an analysis of the initiatives overseen by NMWAG it considers how empowerment is conceptualised and, therefore, also by definition, disempowerment. It suggests that empowerment is positioned as individualised in the form of neoliberal meritocratic aspiration. At the same time, however, it is collectivised in relation to religious affiliation; Islam emerges both as a source of disempowerment and as a potential solution. The thesis argues that these initiatives have worked to privilege religion at the expense of other salient axes of difference, particularly those embedded in socio economic and regional variations. Moreover, this privileging constitutes part of a broader gendered anti-Muslim racist rhetoric. Finally the thesis argues that deconstructing the trope of ‘the Muslim woman’ and attending to the differences between Muslim women opens up the possibility of building solidarities across religious boundaries and harnessing an “alternative politics of recognition”.
Livres sur le sujet "Woman's condition"
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Mitchell, Juliet. Woman's estate. Harmondsworth : Penguin, 1986.
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Latifa. My forbidden face : Growing up under the Taliban : a young woman's story. New York : Hyperion, 2001.
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Latifa. My forbidden face : Growing up under the Taliban : a young woman's story. London : Virago, 2002.
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Augustine, Zahm John. Woman in science : With an introductory chapter on woman's long struggle for things of the mind. Notre Dame, Ind : University of Notre Dame Press, 1991.
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Moulsworth, Martha. My name was Martha : A Renaissance woman's autobiographical poem. West Cornwall, CT : Locust Hill Press, 1993.
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The rise of public woman : Woman's power and woman's place in the United States, 1630-1970. New York : Oxford University Press, 1992.
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Condition of Marriage. Toronto, Ontario : Silhouette, 2009.
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Caldera : A woman's story. Lanham [MD] : Hamilton Books, 2009.
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A woman's place. London : Hodder & Stoughton, 1996.
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Tabata, Kurokawa Jane, Diamond Emily, Kato Noriko et Tachihara Masumi, dir. Japan and America : One woman's view. Tokyo : The Hokuseido Pr., 1991.
Trouver le texte intégralChapitres de livres sur le sujet "Woman's condition"
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Fanning, Kayla. « Conditions of Homecoming ». Dans Trauma, Memory and Silence of the Irish Woman in Contemporary Literature, 115–25. New York : Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003355571-10.
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Hadar, Eran, et Yariv Yogev. « Obesity Co-Morbid Conditions in Pregnancy : Diabetes and Hypertension ». Dans Pregnancy in the Obese Woman, 171–89. Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd., 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781444391183.ch11.
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Nappi, Luigi, Felice Sorrentino, Francesca Greco, Laura Vona, Francesco Maria Zullo et Stefano Bettocchi. « Pathophysiology of Female Reproduction and Clinical Management ». Dans Practical Clinical Andrology, 213–26. Cham : Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-11701-5_16.
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AbstractThe female genital system is made up of dynamic organs that change during the woman’s life cycle. Ovarian cycle consists of the growth and development of the ovarian follicle, its bursting, and transformation into the corpus luteum with relative production of estrogens and progesterone.The normal menstrual cycle is the result of the integration of the primary neuroendocrine complex (the hypothalamus–pituitary–ovarian axis) into a control system regulated by a series of peripheral mechanisms of feedback and nerve signals that result in the release of a single mature oocyte from a pool of hundreds of thousands of primordial oocytes. Alterations of these mechanisms can lead to pathological conditions and affect fertility of patients.
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Bandelli, Daniela. « Abolitionist and Regulatory Arguments into Perspectives ». Dans Sociological Debates on Gestational Surrogacy, 123–49. Cham : Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-80302-5_8.
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AbstractSurrogacy is becoming a new cause for transnational feminism and the public debate is strongly influenced by the commodification and autonomy/choice frames used in other battles of feminism (abortion and prostitution). This chapter will discuss the scarce appeal of the defence of women from commodification in an individualistic society that legitimizes self-determination at any cost and self-objectification; it will also highlight female agency in choosing to participate in surrogacy, inviting to understand these decisions in light of some characteristics of contemporary society, including the imperative to individual choice as well as the human domination over nature through technology; in light of the limitations of women’s freedom during pregnancy for others, the claim of surrogacy as a space for expression of a woman’s autonomy will be questioned; the claim of surrogacy as empowerment will also be questioned, highlighting the negative impact on the social condition of women. Finally, it will be proposed to shift the focus of the debate from adults to children, and, in particular, to their separation at birth from the one they identify as mother: this removal, even if done without wanting to harm, could be framed as a form of violence.
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Jaime de Pablos, María Elena. « Becoming Resilient Subjects : Vulnerability and Resistance in Emma Donoghue’s Room ». Dans Cultural Representations of Gender Vulnerability and Resistance, 33–52. Cham : Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-95508-3_3.
Texte intégralRésumé :
AbstractEmma Donoghue’s novel Room narrates the story of Ma, a 26-year-old woman who has been imprisoned for seven years in an eleven-by-eleven-foot soundproof garden shed in an unnamed place in America with her 5-year-old boy, Jack. This present chapter deals with the abusive conditions of oppression and confinement that Ma and Jack must face both in captivity and after escape, the impact that these conditions have on their body, psyche and social life, the different practices of resistance that mother and child enact to cope with them and the transforming process they must undergo to bounce back from them. Judith Butler’s Theory of Vulnerability helps us understand how Emma Donoghue resorts to the notion of vulnerability in resistance to shape Room characters’ subjectivity, Julia Kristeva’s Theory of the Abject lets us explain why Ma and Jack fall into the category of socially disturbing elements in a patriarchal symbolic order and Boris Cyrulnik’s Theory of Resilience is paramount to examine the process that the protagonists must undergo to overcome trauma.
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Lagerlöf Nilsson, Ulrika, et Helene Castenbrandt. « A Historical Perspective on Ageing and Capability ». Dans International Perspectives on Aging, 163–74. Cham : Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-78063-0_12.
Texte intégralRésumé :
AbstractThis chapter discusses the value of a capability approach in historical research on older people. Historians are generally focused on studying continuity and change over time. Their research often aims at explaining how and why certain phenomena appear and take different shapes. Capability is a way of capturing an individual’s ability to live a meaningful life, or a life that they perceive as good. A modern analytical tool such as the capability approach can be used for visualising historical patterns, even though individuals’ values of well-being change over time. In that sense, historical studies of individuals’ capabilities, or functions, can add another perspective to this theoretical framework.Old newspapers, biographies, diaries, letters, novels and government reports make it possible to understand which capabilities individuals and societies have valued for older citizens at different times. The meaning of functions differs over time and is dependent on several factors, such as gender and economic conditions, as well as social and civil status. This also means that conditions for a phenomenon such as retirement change over time, but they also differ depending on people’s previous life conditions. In this article, we explore these things using two different examples. Firstly, we discuss how Selma Lagerlöf, a woman with high social status, arranged for her retirement. The second example shows how women with low economic status struggled to retire at the time when universal pension reform was being implemented in Sweden.
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Glässel, Andrea, Mirriam Tyebally Fang, Manya J. Hendriks et Nikola Biller-Andorno. « Using Narratives to Improve Health Literacy – An Ethical and Public Health Perspective ». Dans Public Health Ethics Analysis, 169–80. Cham : Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-92080-7_12.
Texte intégralRésumé :
AbstractMost people have little interaction with the health system and tend to be unfamiliar with the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of even common health conditions. In case of illness, the medical information delivered by health professionals can be overwhelming because of its complexity, unfamiliar terminology, and use of statistical data. Understanding such information requires specific “health literacy” skills. Health literacy empowers individuals to exercise their autonomy and self-determination regarding health-related matters. This chapter explores how health literacy and ethical questions are interrelated as illustrated using actual patient narratives of a woman’s pregnancy experiences. The narratives were collected as part of the Swiss DIPEx (Database of individual patients’ experiences) database. We demonstrate that narratives of health experiences can be used to enhance health literacy. Firstly, narratives can convey complex information in an easily understandable manner. Secondly, they allow policymakers to understand, the informational needs of users of the health care system and the communication gaps they perceive can help improve the health care system and qualitative evaluate and improve medical communication efforts. The chapter ends by raising a number of ethical questions at the individual and health system level related to the use of narratives for improving health literacy for discussion.
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Alves, Adalberto. « Erranze poetiche e geografiche nei poeti del Gharb al-Andalus ». Dans Studi e saggi, 53–62. Florence : Firenze University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/978-88-5518-467-0.06.
Texte intégralRésumé :
The arab poetry is born among the wandering bedouins of the desert. The long odes (qasidat), were born to be recited in the camp, at night, under the stars and around the fire. The ode includes always a section named nasib wich intention is to describe the erratic course of the desert rider in search of his beloved woman. On the other hand, throughout centuries and with rare exceptions, the social conditions of arab poets were precarious. This meant that they were obliged to wander between courts to find patrons, in order to guarantee means of subsistence. These two circumstances, together with the hazards of existing politics, determined the erring matrix of life of the ancient arab poets: most of them, despite their outstanding talent, were compelled to being mainly vagrant panegyrists.
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Brown, Marvin T. « An Invitation to Civic Dialogue ». Dans Library of Public Policy and Public Administration, 163–80. Cham : Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-77363-2_11.
Texte intégralRésumé :
AbstractThose of us who have benefited from the climate of injustice need an invitation from others to join with them in changing our social climate to a climate of justice. The controversaries over national monuments opens the door to explore the question of who needs an invitation from whom and what white people need to learn in order to respond to the civilian invitation from others. The others include future generations, Syrian refugees, migrants at our Southern border, and personal invitations from People of Color. Personal invitations depend on our aptitude in engaging in dialogue, as is illustrated by an imaginary dialogue involving a white man and a black woman. Such dialogues can create the conditions for good conversations, and these conversation can move us toward a climate of justice—an ethical foundation for developing policies to protect our habitat for future generations.
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Doostdar, Alireza. « The Fantastic ». Dans The Iranian Metaphysicals. Princeton University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.23943/princeton/9780691163772.003.0010.
Texte intégralRésumé :
This chapter tells the story of a woman's encounter with a rammal to elucidate how secular sensibilities relating to metaphysical pleasures may combine with skeptical empirical inquiry to produce a thrilling experience. The woman, named Shokufeh, consulted Haj Aqa Yusefi, a rammal, about suspicious Hebrew-like markings she had discovered on the ceiling of her living room. She wanted to know if she had been bewitched and if the rammal could help her void the sorcery if necessary. The chapter argues that Shokufeh's encounter with the rammal shows that skepticism can be a condition of possibility for occult experimentation, and that the fantastic quality of the encounter with rammals is precisely what renders the experience a site of possibility. By expressing skepticism, Shokufeh not only laid claim to rationality but also opened up experiential possibilities that she may have missed had she been more credulous.
Actes de conférences sur le sujet "Woman's condition"
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Vlašković, Veljko. « ŽENA KOJA ŽIVI SAMA KAO KORISNICA USLUGA BIOMEDICINSKI POTPOMOGNUTE OPLODNjE ». Dans XV Majsko savetovanje : Sloboda pružanja usluga i pravna sigurnost. University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Law, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.46793/xvmajsko.651v.
Texte intégralRésumé :
One of significant legal innovations brought by the new domestic Law on Medically Assisted Reproduction involves widening the concept of reproductive autonomy in case of single woman as a user of medically assisted reproduction services. Thus, the new Serbian legislation in this field adopts quite liberal approach which largely relieves single woman to engage in medically assisted reproduction procedure. Firstly, the right of a single woman to access the medically assisted reproduction is not formulated as an exemption from the rule that such right belongs primarily to marriage couples and cohabitants. In this way, medically assisted reproduction is permitted under same conditions to single woman as for the spouses and cohabitants. Even more, new Serbian legislation in this field has abolished the principle of medically necessity in case of a single woman as a user of medically assisted reproduction. Thus, she has been given even bigger reproductive autonomy in domain of medically assisted reproduction comparing to those of marriage couples or cohabitants. Such unchecked and overwhelming reproductive autonomy significantly impairs the balance among the interests of participants in medically assisted reproduction procedures endangering the public interests, as well as the best interests of the prospective child.
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Mohacsi, Paulette, Lorraine Piccorelli, Kathryn Watroba, Daniel Weiss, Parisa Saboori et Lisa Toscano. « Study of a Woman Athlete’s Knee to Prevent Valgus ». Dans ASME 2017 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2017-71964.
Texte intégralRésumé :
After the introduction of Title IX, a federal law prohibiting discrimination based on gender, the number of women involved in high school and collegiate level sports has significantly increased. Increasing the number of female athletes has a direct correlation with the amount of injuries experienced by these women. One of the most common injuries to female athletes is a sprain or a tear in the Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) located in the knee. The ACL is one of the main components in the stabilization of the knee. A strain or tear to the ACL causes everyday life to be impacted significantly. ACL injuries are not only debilitating, but are expensive and have long term effects including arthritis. Women have an increased chance of injuring their ACL for three main reasons: anatomical, hormonal, and biomedical. Statistically, women have wider hips and weaker inner thigh muscles than men. Additionally, women experience changes in hormonal imbalance which contributes to their cyclic changes in ligament strength. Lastly, knees can experience a bio-medical condition known as valgus. The presence of extreme valgus typically indicates a high risk of future ACL injury due to the increased stress on the ligament. Due to these factors, this study involved designing three prophylactic braces to be used as part of a training program to help strengthen the muscles surrounding the knee.
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Hosseini, Hadi, Fatima Umar et Rohit Vaish. « Two for One & ; One for All : Two-Sided Manipulation in Matching Markets ». Dans Thirty-First International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence {IJCAI-22}. California : International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Organization, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2022/46.
Texte intégralRésumé :
Strategic behavior in two-sided matching markets has been traditionally studied in a "one-sided" manipulation setting where the agent who misreports is also the intended beneficiary. Our work investigates "two-sided" manipulation of the deferred acceptance algorithm where the misreporting agent and the manipulator (or beneficiary) are on different sides. Specifically, we generalize the recently proposed accomplice manipulation model (where a man misreports on behalf of a woman) along two complementary dimensions: (a) the two for one model, with a pair of misreporting agents (man and woman) and a single beneficiary (the misreporting woman), and (b) the one for all model, with one misreporting agent (man) and a coalition of beneficiaries (all women). Our main contribution is to develop polynomial-time algorithms for finding an optimal manipulation in both settings. We obtain these results despite the fact that an optimal one for all strategy fails to be inconspicuous, while it is unclear whether an optimal two for one strategy satisfies the inconspicuousness property. We also study the conditions under which stability of the resulting matching is preserved. Experimentally, we show that two-sided manipulations are more frequently available and offer better quality matches than their one-sided counterparts.
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Tash, Mehdi Aboulhasan, Mohammad Mehdi Tavakol, Omid Abouali et Goodarz Ahmadi. « Deposition of Ellipsoidal Fibers in Nasal Cavity : Influence of Non-Creeping Flow Conditions ». Dans ASME-JSME-KSME 2019 8th Joint Fluids Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ajkfluids2019-5378.
Texte intégralRésumé :
Abstract In this study, deposition fraction of ellipsoidal particles in a 3D-Model of the nasal cavity (right airway) of a 24-year-old healthy woman was simulated for laminar and turbulent inhalation flow rates. The geometry used included the main nasal cavity from the nostril to the beginning of nasopharynx and was constructed in the Ansys-ICEM software from a CT scan image. The numerical simulations of governing equations were obtained using the Ansys-Fluent software. The mean airflow was assumed to be incompressible and steady. For turbulence modeling, the Realizable k-ε model was employed and the Lagrangian trajectory analysis method was used for particle tracking. For evaluating the ellipsoidal particle motions, several user-defined functions (UDFs) were developed and linked to the discrete phase model of the Ansys-Fluent code. The developed UDFs solve for the coupled translational and rotational equations of motion for ellipsoidal fibers and also accounts for the stochastic modeling of turbulence velocity fluctuations. The hydrodynamic forces and torques were calculated based on the non-creeping formulations for various ellipsoidal fibers. Laminar flow condition was assumed for breathing rate of 5.0 lit/min for the rest or light physical activities and turbulent flow condition was assumed for airflow rate of 20 lit/min for high physical activities. To investigate the dispersion and deposition of particles in the model of the human nasal cavity, various fibers with a semi-minor axis of 1, 3, 5 and 10 μm and various aspect ratios were considered. Using the non-creeping flow formulation for hydrodynamic forces and torques, the simulation results showed slight differences in the total deposition fraction of ellipsoidal fibers compared with the corresponding creeping flow model. Small fibers deposit roughly uniformly in the nasal cavity with no hotspot region. For the large inertial fibers, however, the nasal valve is a hot spot region, where the deposition rate reaches to its peak.
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Hosseini, Hadi, Fatima Umar et Rohit Vaish. « Accomplice Manipulation of the Deferred Acceptance Algorithm ». Dans Thirtieth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence {IJCAI-21}. California : International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Organization, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2021/33.
Texte intégralRésumé :
The deferred acceptance algorithm is an elegant solution to the stable matching problem that guarantees optimality and truthfulness for one side of the market. Despite these desirable guarantees, it is susceptible to strategic misreporting of preferences by the agents on the other side. We study a novel model of strategic behavior under the deferred acceptance algorithm: manipulation through an accomplice. Here, an agent on the proposed-to side (say, a woman) partners with an agent on the proposing side---an accomplice---to manipulate on her behalf (possibly at the expense of worsening his match). We show that the optimal manipulation strategy for an accomplice comprises of promoting exactly one woman in his true list (i.e., an inconspicuous manipulation). This structural result immediately gives a polynomial-time algorithm for computing an optimal accomplice manipulation. We also study the conditions under which the manipulated matching is stable with respect to the true preferences. Our experimental results show that accomplice manipulation outperforms self manipulation both in terms of the frequency of occurrence as well as the quality of matched partners.
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Tucak, Ivana, et Anita Blagojević. « COVID- 19 PANDEMIC AND THE PROTECTION OF THE RIGHT TO ABORTION ». Dans EU 2021 – The future of the EU in and after the pandemic. Faculty of Law, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.25234/eclic/18355.
Texte intégralRésumé :
The COVID - 19 pandemic that swept the world in 2020 and the reactions of state authorities to it are unparalleled events in modern history. In order to protect public health, states have limited a number of fundamental human rights that individuals have in accordance with national constitutions and international conventions. The focus of this paper is the right of access to abortion in the Member States of the European Union. In Europe, the situation with regard to the recognition of women's right to abortion is quite clear. All member states of the European Union, with the exception of Poland and Malta, recognize the rather liberal right of a woman to have an abortion in a certain period of time after conception. However, Malta and Poland, as members of the European Union, since abortion is seen as a service, must not hinder the travel of women abroad to have an abortion, nor restrict information on the provision of abortion services in other countries. In 2020, a pandemic highlighted all the weaknesses of this regime by preventing women from traveling to more liberal countries to perform abortions, thus calling into question their right to choose and protect their sexual and reproductive rights. This is not only the case in Poland and Malta, but also in countries that recognize the right to abortion but make it conditional on certain non-medical conditions, such as compulsory counselling; and the mandatory time period between applying for and performing an abortion; in situations present in certain countries where the problem of a woman exercising the right to abortion is a large number of doctors who do not provide this service based on their right to conscience. The paper is divided into three parts. The aim of the first part of the paper is to consider all the legal difficulties that women face in accessing abortion during the COVID -19 pandemic, restrictions that affect the protection of their dignity, right to life, privacy and right to equality. In the second part of the paper particular attention will be paid to the illiberal tendencies present in this period in some countries of Central and Eastern Europe, especially Poland. In the third part of the paper, emphasis will be put on the situation in Malta where there is a complete ban on abortion even in the case when the life of a pregnant woman is in danger.
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Kiasadegh, Morteza, Omid Abouali, Homayoun Emdad et Goodarz Ahmadi. « Numerical Simulation of Airflow and Ellipsoidal Particle Deposition in Human Upper Respiratory Tract ». Dans ASME 2018 5th Joint US-European Fluids Engineering Division Summer Meeting. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/fedsm2018-83380.
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In this study, unsteady flow field and fibrous particle deposition in a realistic model of human upper airway system including vestibule to the end of trachea were investigated using the CFD technique. The airway passage model was constructed from the CT image of a 24 year old healthy woman. Unsteady airflow patterns during a full breathing cycle were simulated by solving the Navier-Stokes and continuity equations. For ellipsoidal fiber trajectory analysis under cyclic breathing condition, several user defined functions (UDFs) were coupled to the ANSYS-Fluent discrete phase model (DPM). The presented formulation accounted for solving the coupled translational and rotational equations of motion of ellipsoidal fibers. Total and regional depositions for a range of fiber sizes were evaluated. The transient particle deposition fraction was compared with those obtained from the equivalent steady flow condition. The presented results showed that the steady simulation can predict the total fibrous particle deposition during cyclic breathing with reasonable accuracy but cannot properly predict the regional deposition of particles.
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On Thi My, Linh. « Decoding Female Characters in Grimm’s Tales and Nguyen Dong Chi’s Tales from the Socio-historical Viewpoint and Comparative Study ». Dans GLOCAL Conference on Asian Linguistic Anthropology 2019. The GLOCAL Unit, SOAS University of London, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.47298/cala2019.10-1.
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This article examines how the Brothers Grimm and Nguyen Dong Chi reflect cultural issues through female characters in their folktales and how researchers decode their tales from the socio-historical viewpoint. By showing some aspects such as harsh conditions and gender roles, feminine virtues, the lessons of being a good woman and the concept of feminine beauty, the article argues that by picturing female persons, the Brothers Grimm's tales and Nguyen Dong Chi’s tales encode common and different hard facts and social values of German and Vietnamese people. The article is based on ten tales of the Brothers Grimm and ten Vietnamese tales collected by Nguyen Dong Chi.
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Heinzen, Rebeca Neves, Liliane Raupp Gomes Pizzato, Evandro Luiz Mitri Parente, Ivanio Alves Pereira et Adriana Magalhães De Oliveira Freitas. « PYODERMA GANGRENOSUM AFTER LUMPECTOMY AND MAMMOPLASTY RESPONDS TO THE USE OF ANTI-TNF MONOCLONAL ANTIBODY ». Dans Scientifc papers of XXIII Brazilian Breast Congress - 2021. Mastology, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.29289/259453942021v31s1023.
Texte intégralRésumé :
Introduction; Pyoderma gangrenosum (PG) is a rare neutrophilic dermatosis of unknown etiology, which can be triggered after a surgical procedure. It can occur at any surgical site, but it is more common after breast surgeries. The trauma of the surgery can increase levels of inflammatory cytokines and result in a dysfunction of the innate immune system leading to a condition with cellulitis and dehiscence in the surgical wound. Despite PG being a rare condition, a differential diagnosis is important, because the debridement can exacerbate the condition and the antibiotics don’t have clinical effects. We present a case report of PG after a breast surgery. Case report: A 37-year-old Caucasian female presented with a growing breast lump and the desire to reduce the size of her breasts. The woman had no comorbities, especially no history of autoimmune disorders. In 2009, she performed a primary mammoplasty in another service. At that time, she had a wound infection that resulted in an unfavorable aesthetic result. The patient underwent a lumpectomy it the right breast for a benign tumor (fibroadenoma) that was growing. It the same procedure, the plastic surgeon performed a second mammoplasty with a smooth prosthesis. Ten days later she presented with bilateral breast hyperemia, wound purulent discharge and dehiscence, without fever. As all breast lesions were sparing the nipple-areola complex, we had a strong suspicion of PG. She was treated with glucocorticoid prednisone 40mg once daily, colchicine 0.5mg twice daily and tumor necrosis factor (TNF) blocker 40mg subcutaneous every two weeks. After starting immunobiological therapy, she responded quickly with complete wound healing. Discussion:PG diagnosis was done based on clinical characteristics. It is important to be aware that this condition is frequently mistaken for a wound infection, but antibiotics do not alleviate the condition. Misdiagnosis could lead also to surgical management for wound debridement which would probably make lesions worse. Most PG starts after four days to six weeks post-operatively. In this case it started ten days after the surgery. The PG occurred after a benign breast surgery with mammoplasty, but it can also occur after breast cancer surgeries and reconstructions. Our patient did not have any disease associated with PG, such as inflammatory bowel disease, spondyloarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, or hematologic malignancy. As reported in the literature, the PG was bilateral, but sometimes it can be unilateral. There have never been any reports describing involvement of the nipples and areolas. We presented a rare case of PG in a woman without risk factors who had a successful treatment with glucocorticoids.
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Colombo, Giorgio, Giordano De Vecchi, Daniele Regazzoni et Caterina Rizzi. « Motion Capture and Virtual Humans to Enhance Ergonomic Design and Validation of Refrigerated Display Units ». Dans ASME 2012 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2012-70365.
Texte intégralRésumé :
This paper presents a computer-aided environment to analyze postures and movements in order to ergonomically validate the design of potentially any device a man or woman may have to deal with. The proposed environment integrates virtual prototyping techniques with Digital Human Modeling and Motion Capture techniques to determine fatigue, stress and risk for workers’ health. We considered a vertical refrigerated display unit as case study to analyze the interaction of supermarket staff filling the shelves with goods with the main goal determining the suitability of operators’ working condition and, eventually, providing a feedback to the design step. The paper, after a brief description of the state of the art of the Motion Capture system and Digital Human Modeling, presents the architecture of the integrated environment developed and the working paradigm. At last preliminary results of the experimentation as well benefits and the limits of the outcomes achieved so far in the automation of ergonomics in machines design are presented.
Rapports d'organisations sur le sujet "Woman's condition"
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Anglade, Boaz, et Julia Escobar. Effect of Violence against Women on Victims and their Children : Evidence from Central America, the Dominican Republic, and Haiti. Inter-American Development Bank, mars 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0003157.
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This paper presents a systematic overview of the evidence of violence against women in the Central America, Mexico, Panama, Haiti, and Dominican Republic region and examines its impact on the well-being of women and their children. Population-based surveys show that violence against women remains a widespread issue in the region. The proportion of women who have experienced physical or sexual violence at least once in their lifetime varies between 13% and 53%; Panama has the lowest rate while Mexico and El Salvador have the highest. The percentage of women who have experienced violence within private spheres ranges between 17% and 24%. Also, homicidal violence targeting women remains a major problem in the region. Using a novel propensity score reweighting technique, we assess the impact of violence on a series of outcome variables related to a womans health and socioeconomic condition. We find evidence that violence against women negatively affects victims reproductive and physical health as well as their fertility preferences. We also find evidence that violence against mothers has an adverse effect on childrens advancement in school and overall health.
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Exploring the association between female genital mutilation/cutting and fistula. Population Council, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.31899/sbsr2018.1018.
Texte intégralRésumé :
Policymakers and advocates often cite fistula—a hole between the vagina and rectum or bladder that leaves a woman leaking urine or excrement or both—among the many adverse health conditions thought to be related to female genital mutilation/cutting (FGM/C). But high-quality research supporting a connection between the two conditions is limited. Health workers, program managers, and health advocates need a clear understanding of the evidence linking FGM/C and fistula and more accurate information on the dynamics between them. To fill this gap, the Evidence to End FGM/C program examined the association between FGM/C and fistula. This brief highlights the program’s findings on the relationship between the two conditions, focusing on what we know and what we still need to investigate.