Articles de revues : « Ward, colin »

1

Goodway, David. « Obituary of Colin Ward ». City 14, n^o 3 (juin 2010) : 328–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13604813.2010.495869.

Texte intégral

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

2

Colman, Peter M., et Antony W. Burgess. « Colin Wesley Ward 1943–2017 ». Historical Records of Australian Science 29, n^o 2 (2018) : 191. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/hr17020.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

Colin Wesley Ward's professional life played out at the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) laboratory on Royal Parade, Parkville, Victoria, where he was a scientist, leader, raconteur, colleague and friend to several generations of staff who worked there. Ward's scientific legacy encompasses large bodies of work on antigenic variation in influenza viruses, the taxonomy of plant viruses, veterinary vaccines and the structure and function of several growth factor receptors. On retirement from CSIRO he continued work on the insulin receptor with colleagues at the Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, conceived of and founded CSIRO pedia and compiled his family history.

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

3

Graham, Ian, et David French. « Obituary for Colin Rex Ward ». International Journal of Coal Geology 200 (décembre 2018) : 59–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.coal.2018.10.007.

Texte intégral

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

4

Biswas, Tanu. « Zur Misopädie von Urbanisierung und schulischer Bildung : Eine Würdigung Colin Wards ». sub\urban. zeitschrift für kritische stadtforschung 9, n^o 3/4 (26 novembre 2021) : 281–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.36900/suburban.v9i3/4.718.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

Was heißt es, Colin Ward einen Akt des Denkens (als Schreiben) zu widmen? Für mich bedeutet es, innezuhalten, um die Misopädie der modernen Urbanisierung und des damit verbundenen Schulsystems zu erkennen und aufmerksam zu studieren. Der Ausdruck Misopädie ist verwandt mit Begriffen wie Misogynie und Misanthropie. Er bezeichnet eine Antipathie gegenüber Kindern und Kindheit (vgl. Rollo 2018) und bleibt in der wissenschaftlichen und gesellschaftlichen Auseinandersetzung ein großer blinder Fleck. Es geht, anders gesagt, um Adultismus (vgl. Bonnardel 2015; Liebel 2020). Sich mit einem Denker wie Colin Ward zu beschäftigen bedeutet, sich ernsthaft zu bemühen, Kinder und Kindheit lieben zu lernen, indem man erkennt, dass die Moderne Kinder und Kindheit systematischer Unfreiheit, Marginalisierung und Unterdrückung aussetzt. Städte stehen Kindern und Kindheit ausgesprochen gleichgültig gegenüber, wie Ward an diversen Beispielen zeigt. Ich gehe davon aus, dass Misopädie ein Grundpfeiler moderner industrieller Bestrebungen ist, die ihren maßgeblichen Ausdruck in Urbanisierung und Beschulung finden. Es waren nie Fragen der intergenerationellen Nachhaltigkeit oder der Herausbildung von Gemeinschaft, die Stadtplanung und schulische Bildung antrieben. Wards Arbeit sollte jedoch nicht allein als Thematisierung der Unfreiheit von Kindern in ihren städtischen Umwelten verstanden werden. Vielmehr kann man sie als Entschleierung einer unerkannten Dimension der Unfreiheit aller Menschen – egal welchen Alters – gegenüber ihrer Umwelt lesen. Autor*innen wie Colin Ward leisten insofern einen wichtigen Beitrag, als sie dafür sorgen, dass wir nicht vergessen, dass Kinder und Kindheit Teil einer umfassenderen Mensch-Umwelt-Beziehung sind.

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

5

Adams, Matthew S. « Colin Ward : Life, Times and Thought ». Contemporary British History 29, n^o 1 (14 novembre 2014) : 137–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13619462.2015.982010.

Texte intégral

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

6

Rodger, Johnny. « Colin Ward : life, times and thought ». Planning Perspectives 29, n^o 4 (14 juillet 2014) : 579–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02665433.2014.936127.

Texte intégral

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

7

de Coninck-Smith, Ning. « Education, childhood and anarchism : talking Colin Ward ». History of Education 46, n^o 3 (3 juin 2016) : 404–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0046760x.2016.1189601.

Texte intégral

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

8

Hardy, Dennis. « Colin Ward. Writer, social theorist and anarchist, 1924–2010 ». City 14, n^o 3 (juin 2010) : 326–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13604813.2010.482352.

Texte intégral

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

9

WHITE, STUART. « Making anarchism respectable ? The social philosophy of Colin Ward ». Journal of Political Ideologies 12, n^o 1 (février 2007) : 11–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13569310601095580.

Texte intégral

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

10

Tinaglia, Silvia. « Il dolore e la bellezza : dalla psicopatologia all'estetica del contatto. Terzo convegno della Societŕ Italiana Psicoterapia Gestalt Palermo 9-11 dicembre 2011 ». QUADERNI DI GESTALT, n^o 2 (mai 2012) : 119–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/gest2011-002013.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

Bernd Bocian presenta un ricordo del co-fondatore della terapia della Gestalt, Paul Goodman, nel centenario della sua nascita e lo articola con una nota biografica tratta da un testo di Stefan Blankertz, e attraverso dei cenni sulla sua vita e alcuni ricordi del suo estimatore Goffredo Fofi, e dei suoi amici Colin Ward e Judith Malina, pubblicati in una rivista anarchica.

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

11

Pauli, Ben. « A British Anarchist Tradition : Herbert Read, Alex Comfort and Colin Ward ». New Political Science 34, n^o 2 (juin 2012) : 258–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07393148.2012.676406.

Texte intégral

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

12

Crouch, David. « Lived Spaces and Planning Anarchy : Theory and Practice of Colin Ward ». Planning Theory & ; Practice 18, n^o 4 (2 octobre 2017) : 684–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14649357.2017.1371878.

Texte intégral

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

13

Forsyth, Leslie. « Ward, Colin, "Welcome, Thinner City : Urban Survival in the" 1990s (Book Review) ». Town Planning Review 61, n^o 2 (avril 1990) : 213. http://dx.doi.org/10.3828/tpr.61.2.7m4t8j1h0j214137.

Texte intégral

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

14

Ramsay, Anthony. « Ward Colin, "New Town, Home Town : The Lessons of Experience" (Book Review) ». Town Planning Review 65, n^o 4 (octobre 1994) : 471. http://dx.doi.org/10.3828/tpr.65.4.2573453t8q063j6p.

Texte intégral

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

15

BOYD, KENNETH. « Bringing Both Sides Together ». Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics 8, n^o 1 (janvier 1999) : 43–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0963180199801078.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

It began in 1992, with two men walking out of a television studio. Colin Blakemore, Oxford Professor of Physiology, is a quiet-spoken, eloquent defender of the use of animals in medical research. Les Ward, Director of the Edinburgh-based Advocates for Animals, is a passionate opponent of animal use. Bringing them together in front of an invited audience with strong opinions on both sides would make the sparks fly and be good viewing. But Blakemore and Ward, retiring after yet another bout that neither side won, were dissatisfied. Both knew that media debates gave them a chance to highlight the flaws and evasions in the other side's arguments, and perhaps to recruit some new supporters to their own. But Ward realized that this was not enough to achieve the radical change he wanted: replacement of animals by other methods. And Blakemore disliked defending animal experiments against all comers. He too wanted to replace animals, albeit only when this could be done without forgoing the real benefits of research.

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

16

Behnken, Imbke. « „Es geht darum, Mittel und Wege zu finden, daß die Stadt dem Kind zugänglicher, verwertbarer und sinnvoller erscheint“ ». sub\urban. zeitschrift für kritische stadtforschung 9, n^o 3/4 (26 novembre 2021) : 263–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.36900/suburban.v9i3/4.719.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

Das Buch Das Kind in der Stadt (1978) des Schriftstellers, Architekten, Sozialhistorikers, Ethnographen und Anarchisten Colin Ward ist eine Hommage an Kinder in der Großstadt. Der Autor nimmt hierbei zwei Positionen ein: diejenige des Forschers und diejenige des gesellschaftspolitischen Aktivisten. Als Forscher untersucht er die Entwicklung von Großstädten unter der Fragestellung, wie sie den Lebensraum von Kindern beeinflussen. Dabei betrachtet er das Kind nicht als Opfer großstädtischer Entwicklungen, vielmehr richtet sich sein Fokus auf das aktive Handeln von Kindern, sich ihre städtische Umwelt trotz aller Einschränkungen eigensinnig anzueignen. Der Aktivist Ward wiederum fordert, aus den Erkenntnissen Konsequenzen zu ziehen und stellt Projekte vor, die er als gelungene „exemplarische Modelle“ (1978: 198) würdigt. Dies sind Modelle, die zum einen in Eigenregie von Kindern und Erwachsenen geplant und realisiert werden, und zum anderen nicht nur Kindern zugutekommen, sondern der gesamten Ortsgesellschaft dienen.

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

17

Ward, Colin. « Das Kind in der Stadt (2021 [1978]) ». sub\urban. zeitschrift für kritische stadtforschung 9, n^o 3/4 (26 novembre 2021) : 241–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.36900/suburban.v9i3/4.750.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

Colin Ward gilt als einer der einflussreichsten anarchistischen Denker und Schriftsteller der letzten Jahrzehnte. Seine Studie „The Child in the City“ ist eine Hommage an alle Kinder in der Stadt; sie besticht durch ihre äußerst vielschichtige und sensible Beschreibung der Beziehung zwischen jungen Menschen und ihrer städtischen Umwelt. Die Originalausgabe seines Buches erschien 1977 bei Architectural Press, London; die deutsche Ausgabe bereits ein Jahr später im Fischer Verlag, Frankfurt am Main. Da das Buch seit langem vergriffen und nur in wenigen Bibliotheken verfügbar ist, möchten wir durch den nachfolgenden Abdruck zumindest Teile dieser wertvollen Studie (wieder) einem größeren Publikum zugänglich machen. Sowohl die Originalausgabe als auch die deutsche Übersetzung sind mit eindrucksvollen Fotographien reich bebildert. Diese können hier bedauerlicherweise nicht mit abgedruckt werden, machen die Suche nach einem Druckexemplar aber umso lohnender. Wir laden alle Leser*innen ein, Wards Beobachtungen und Betrachtungsweisen zu folgen, um städtische Räume und Orte auch als solche der Kindheit in den Blick zu nehmen.

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

18

Derr, Victoria. « Education, Childhood and Anarchism : Talking Colin Ward by Catherine Burke and Ken Jones, eds. » Children, Youth and Environments 24, n^o 2 (2014) : 252–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/cye.2014.0020.

Texte intégral

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

19

Goodall, Brian. « Ward, Colin and Hardy, Dennis, "Goodnight Campers ! The Story of the British Holiday Camp" (Book Review) ». Town Planning Review 58, n^o 1 (janvier 1987) : 95. http://dx.doi.org/10.3828/tpr.58.1.u385875ht7658726.

Texte intégral

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

20

Lewis, Gareth J. « Colin Ward, The Child in the Country, Bedford Square Press, London, 1990. 208pp. £7.95. ISBN 07199 12903. » Rural History 2, n^o 1 (avril 1991) : 121. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0956793300002697.

Texte intégral

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

21

Cockburn, Patrick. « Claims of Need in Property Law and Politics ». Theoria 63, n^o 146 (1 mars 2016) : 56–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/th.2016.6314604.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

Abstract Both courts of law and political theorists have grappled with the problem of giving the concept of ‘need’ a place in our reasoning about the rights and wrongs of property regimes. But in the U.K., legal changes in the last fifteen years have eroded the legal possibilities for striking some compromise between the claims of the needy and the rights of property owners. Against this backdrop this article compares three theoretical accounts of how the fact of human need should impact upon our thinking about property rights: the rights-based arguments of Jeremy Waldron, the radical democratic theory of Lawrence Hamilton and the anarchist commentary of Colin Ward. While ‘theories’ of need have paid much attention to the nature of need ‘itself’, the article argues that this comparison reveals another issue that is just as important: where and how should claims of need be registered in legal and political processes?

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

22

Fitzgerald, Doireann. « Comment on “After the tide : Commodity currencies and global trade” by Robert Ready, Nikolai Roussanov and Colin Ward ». Journal of Monetary Economics 85 (janvier 2017) : 87–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmoneco.2016.11.007.

Texte intégral

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

23

Tuset Davó, Juan José. « La comunidad toma el mando : terreno baldío, calle y ciudad ». Revista de Arquitectura 28, n^o 44 (30 juin 2023) : 34–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.5354/0719-5427.2023.69982.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

La búsqueda de un equilibrio entre la expresión del individuo y de la comunidad en la arquitectura moderna tiene en las experiencias de participación ciudadana un modelo transformador del método de proyecto y de las prácticas profesionales del arquitecto. En este sentido, el objetivo de esta investigación es entender que la relación dialogada de ambos sobre la arquitectura, la ciudad y el territorio puede aspirar a alcanzar esta armonía. Metodológicamente, nos servimos de los escritos, ideas y la labor desempeñada por el pensador anarquista británico Colin Ward en los años 60 y 70 del siglo XX en la que demostró cómo en tres escenarios urbanos: el terreno baldío, la calle y la ciudad se puede incitar y promover el diálogo productivo entre la arquitectura y la comunidad, especialmente, a través de una nueva pedagogía con los niños, quienes serán los futuros ciudadanos. Se concluye que cuando se concibe toda la ciudad como escuela, el carácter pedagógico del diálogo participado con la comunidad vislumbra los múltiples intentos, actuales y futuros, para establecer una relación de poder horizontal con esta. Esto alberga la esperanza de que la comunidad adquiera mayores responsabilidades y, con ello, la posibilidad de lograr pequeñas revoluciones.

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

24

Sober, Richard. « Peter Hall and Colin Ward, Sociable Cities : The Legacy of Ebenezer Howard. Chichester : John Wiley, 1998. x + 229pp. 53 figures. Bibliography. £15.99 pbk. » Urban History 27, n^o 2 (août 2000) : 292–320. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0963926800350283.

Texte intégral

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

25

Adams, Matthew S. « Max Stirner/The Practical Anarchist : Writings of Josiah Warren/A British Anarchist Tradition : Herbert Read, Alex Comfort and Colin Ward/The Politics of Postanarchism ». European Review of History : Revue europeenne d'histoire 20, n^o 2 (avril 2013) : 309–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13507486.2013.773739.

Texte intégral

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

26

Boardman, L. « Coal geology and coal technology edited by Colin R. Ward, Blackwell Scientific Publications. 1984. No. of pages : 345. Price : £55.00 (hardback), £25.00 (soft covers) ». Geological Journal 21, n^o 2 (avril 1986) : 212–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/gj.3350210212.

Texte intégral

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

27

Cowan, Robert. « Sociable Cities : the Legacy of Ebenezer Howard by Peter Hall and Colin Ward Wiley, Chichester, 1998229 pp., 52 mono illus. ISBN 0471985058 Price £15.99 (hb) ». Architectural Research Quarterly 4, n^o 1 (mars 2000) : 91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1359135500002487.

Texte intégral

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

28

Gopinath, Praseeda. « David Goodway. Anarchist Seeds beneath the Snow : Left Libertarian Thought and British Writers from William Morris to Colin Ward. Liverpool : Liverpool University Press, 2007. Pp. 401. $35.00 (paperback). » Journal of British Studies 47, n^o 1 (janvier 2008) : 207–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/528640.

Texte intégral

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

29

Guy, Simon, et Simon Marvin. « Wasser als Ware ». PROKLA. Zeitschrift für kritische Sozialwissenschaft 26, n^o 102 (1 mars 1996) : 37–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.32387/prokla.v26i102.933.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

Privatisation of British water services has dramatically reconfigurcd both production and consumption intercsts. While critics such as John Ernst decry a growing service inequity, PeterSaunders and Colin Harris celebrate enhanced consumer benefits. Closer investigation of new styles of utility network management reveal spatially complex patterns of social, econornic and environmental change. While worries over the social and public health implications of water poverly grow, the environrnental dividends of privatised water supply become clearer. The paper identifies two recently emcrging logics of networks management; the first prioritises thc shaping of demand over the expansion of supply capacity; the second prioritises the recovery of water charges over the social am! health needs of low income households. These logics highlight powerful resonanccs and dissonances between the economic and environmental bencfits of the commodification process and the social and health costs associated with a sharpening polarisation in access to basic water services.

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

30

Brooks, Terrence A. « Book review : Information visualization : Perception for design, by Colin Ware ». Journal of the American Society for Information Science 51, n^o 11 (2000) : 1062–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/1097-4571(2000)51:11<1062 ::aid-asi1009>3.0.co;2-h.

Texte intégral

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

31

van Weel, Chris. « Colin Bradley, the new chief editorA warm welcome and a grateful goodbye ». European Journal of General Practice 5, n^o 4 (janvier 1999) : 133. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/13814789909094283.

Texte intégral

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

32

Sabat, Maneesha, Suryakanta Swain, Hemant Agrawal, Aishwarya Panda, Sthita Prajnya Beura et Rakesh Panda. « Study on outcome of guided newborn care in postnatal ward and common practices of newborn care among mothers followed in outpatient department at Hi-Tech medical college and hospital, Bhubaneswar ». International Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics 8, n^o 9 (23 août 2021) : 1456. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-3291.ijcp20213222.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

Background: Neonatal period is the most vulnerable phase in a child's life. The aim and goal of newborn care is not only to reduce neonatal mortality but more importantly to ensure their survival to the fullest. The neonatal mortality rate of India is 22 per 1000 live births. The neonatal period is only for 28 days yet it accounts for significant deaths under 5 years of age. Newborn morbidity and mortality contribute significantly to the infant mortality and under-five mortality rates in developing countries. About two-thirds of all infant deaths and 38% of all under-five deaths occur during the neonatal period, resulting in about 4 million neonatal deaths globally per year. Infant and under-five mortality ratio in developing countries have declined significantly in the past couple of decades, yet neonatal mortality rates have remained relatively static. The objective of this study was to understand the outcome of guided newborn care along with the patterns and determinants of essential newborn care and practices.Methods: A prospective cohort study was done among new borns in the postnatal ward and the outpatient (OPD) based new borns at HMCH Bhubaneswar from July 2020 to June 2021. The mothers in the postnatal ward were taught cord care, skin care, optimal thermal care and neonatal feeding practices. The regular follow-up was done maximum up to 7 days. New born who came to OPD were evaluated on perspective of essential new born care and practices, followed by their mothers at home. A questionnaire was formulated for the OPD based patients to be answered before and after guidance.Results: 100 early neonates were taken (N=50 from postnatal ward and N=50 from OPD). Out of 50 neonates in the postnatal ward. 4 (8%) had abdominal colic, 10 (20%) had skin rashes, 2 (4%) had fever, 5 (10%) had feeding issues and 9 (18%) had neonatal hyperbilirubinemia respectively. In OPD neonates 3 (6%) were diagnosed with early onset neonatal sepsis (EONS), 7 (14%) had refusal to feed, 12 (24%) had skin rashes, 5 (10%) had abdominal colic, 14 (28%) were applying coconut oil and 7 (14%) developed hyperbilirubinemia. Whereas in OPD 5 (10%) neonates needed admission NICU and rest were managed symptomatically.Conclusions: New born care education and guidance helped in reduction of EONS, in gaining appropriate weight, in delivering optimal thermal care, practicing healthy skin care and implementing proper feeding techniques. All mothers need proper counselling and guidance in essential new born care.

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

33

Ardestani Zadeh, Arash, Davood Arab, Mohammadreza Moonesan, Majid Mirmohammadkhani et Pouya Morid. « Intravenous paracetamol versus ketorolac for pain attenuation in patients with renal colic ; a randomized, single blind and controlled clinical trial ». Journal of Renal Injury Prevention 9, n^o 2 (17 janvier 2020) : e10-e10. http://dx.doi.org/10.34172/jrip.2020.10.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

Introduction: Pain control is an essential care for patients with renal colic in emergency wards. Objectives: This study aimed to compare the analgesic efficacy of intravenous (IV) paracetamol (PC) versus ketorolac (KET) for patients with renal colic. Patients and Methods: In a randomized controlled clinical trial, 110 patients with renal colic referred to the emergency department of Kosar hospital, Semnan between October 2015 and June 2016 were selected. Eighty-eight patients were divided into two groups (44 patients in each group) of PC (1 g/IV) and KET (30 mg/IV). One patient in each group was excluded during the study. Vital signs and pain severity (measured by visual analogue scale [VAS]) of all patients were recorded at admission time 0, 20, 40 and 60 minutes after treatment. Then, the results were compared in two groups. Results: The results showed that at the time of 0, 20, 40 and 60 minutes after the administration of the PC and KET drugs, no significant difference was seen in severity of pain based on VAS score between the two groups (P<0.05). Moreover, there were no significant differences in the vital signs of two groups (P<0.05). No adverse effects were reported in each group. Conclusion: In conclusion, the use of IV-PC and KET in patients with renal colic had similar pain relieving effects without any adverse effects.

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

34

USMAN ALI, NAIK ZADA, ASADULLAH, MOHAMMAD SIYAR et ABID ALI. « AN EXPERIENCE OF SIGMOID COLON VOLVULUS AT EMMERGENCY WARD LRH ». Journal of Saidu Medical College, Swat 6, n^o 2 (30 juin 2011) : 798–803. http://dx.doi.org/10.52206/jsmc.2016.6.2.798-803.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

BACKGROUND: Sigmoid volvulus is a serious condition due to rotation of sigmoid colon. Volvulusoften presents with abdominal colic and distention. It can be managed conservatively by colonoscopicdecompression, followed by optimization of patient and finally surgical procedure. The present studywas based on the comparison of resection of sigmoid colon and double barrel colostomy or resection andprimary anastomosisOBJECTIVE: Objective of the study was to compare the results of primary anastomosis and colostomyin patients presenting with sigmoid volvulus.METHODOLOGY: In this study a total of 48 patients with sigmoid volvulus coming to Accident &Emergency Department were included. All the patients were examined and investigated. After diagnosisbased on x-ray erect abdomen all the patients were admitted in Accident and Emergency ward. Afteradmission Full Blood count, urea, sugar, S. Electrolysis and ECG were also performed. Patients werecatheterized and a nasogastric tube passed for gastric decompression. All the patients were givenintravenous fluids antibiotics and prepared for surgery as facilities for colonoscopic sigmoidscopicdecompression were not available and decompressions by rectal tube was unsuccessfulRESULTS: Among the cases with sigmoid volvulus there were 36 males and 12 were females. Majority28 cases were in age range of 61-70 years. Eight patients had gangrene of sigmoid colon, 23 patients hadresection and colostomy while 20 had resection and primary anastomosis. Among the postoperativecomplications, 05 patients had wound infection and 01 wound dehiscence. Two patients died because ofsepsis and cardiopulmonary complications.CONCLUSION: Patients presenting as acute abdomen should have urgent laparotomy as soon aspossible. Decompression by colonoscope is the gold standard procedure for stable patients with sigmoidvolvulus. Sigmoidectomy and primary anastomosis is the procedure of choice as it not only avoidssecond admission and operation, but it also avoids the side effects and care of stoma, which is majorcause of morbidity and mortality.

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

35

USMAN ALI, NAIK ZADA, ASADULLAH, MOHAMMAD SIYAR et ABID ALI. « AN EXPERIENCE OF SIGMOID COLON VOLVULUS AT EMMERGENCY WARD LRH ». Journal of Saidu Medical College, Swat 6, n^o 2 (30 juin 2011) : 798–803. http://dx.doi.org/10.52206/jsmc.2016.6.2.798-803.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

BACKGROUND: Sigmoid volvulus is a serious condition due to rotation of sigmoid colon. Volvulusoften presents with abdominal colic and distention. It can be managed conservatively by colonoscopicdecompression, followed by optimization of patient and finally surgical procedure. The present studywas based on the comparison of resection of sigmoid colon and double barrel colostomy or resection andprimary anastomosisOBJECTIVE: Objective of the study was to compare the results of primary anastomosis and colostomyin patients presenting with sigmoid volvulus.METHODOLOGY: In this study a total of 48 patients with sigmoid volvulus coming to Accident &Emergency Department were included. All the patients were examined and investigated. After diagnosisbased on x-ray erect abdomen all the patients were admitted in Accident and Emergency ward. Afteradmission Full Blood count, urea, sugar, S. Electrolysis and ECG were also performed. Patients werecatheterized and a nasogastric tube passed for gastric decompression. All the patients were givenintravenous fluids antibiotics and prepared for surgery as facilities for colonoscopic sigmoidscopicdecompression were not available and decompressions by rectal tube was unsuccessfulRESULTS: Among the cases with sigmoid volvulus there were 36 males and 12 were females. Majority28 cases were in age range of 61-70 years. Eight patients had gangrene of sigmoid colon, 23 patients hadresection and colostomy while 20 had resection and primary anastomosis. Among the postoperativecomplications, 05 patients had wound infection and 01 wound dehiscence. Two patients died because ofsepsis and cardiopulmonary complications.CONCLUSION: Patients presenting as acute abdomen should have urgent laparotomy as soon aspossible. Decompression by colonoscope is the gold standard procedure for stable patients with sigmoidvolvulus. Sigmoidectomy and primary anastomosis is the procedure of choice as it not only avoidssecond admission and operation, but it also avoids the side effects and care of stoma, which is majorcause of morbidity and mortality.

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

36

AGUIAR, Ridson Guilherme Parente de, Francisco Emanoel Albuquerque de SOUZA JÚNIOR, José Leonardo Gomes ROCHA JÚNIOR, Francisco Sérgio Rangel de Paula PESSOA, Leidiane Pinho da SILVA et Gardênia Costa do CARMO. « CLINICAL AND EPIDEMIOLOGICAL EVALUATION OF COMPLICATIONS ASSOCIATED WITH GALLSTONES IN A TERTIARY HOSPITAL ». Arquivos de Gastroenterologia 59, n^o 3 (septembre 2022) : 352–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0004-2803.202203000-64.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

ABSTRACT Background: Gallstones are the presence of bile clay in the gallbladder or bile ducts. The disease can be asymptomatic or symptomatic and can lead to complications and consequently a worse prognosis, such as acute cholecystitis, choledocholithiasis, cholangitis, and acute pancreatitis. The risk of complications increases after the first episode of biliary colic. Objective: A clinical-epidemiological evaluation of patients admitted to a gastroenterology ward of a tertiary care hospital with gallstone-related complications. Methods: We evaluated 158 patients admitted through discharge reports and medical records analysis from January 1, 2013, to February 24, 2021. Results: The female sex was predominant (76.6%), and the mean age of patients was 51.6 years. Men were significantly older than women (P=0.005). Most (57.6%) had some comorbidity, the most frequent being systemic arterial hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and obesity. The mean hospitalization time was 24 days, significantly longer in men (P=0.046) but without a direct relationship with age (P=0.414). The most frequent complication was choledocholithiasis, and 55.7% of patients without previous cholecystectomy had a report of biliary colic before admission, on average 1.5 years previously. A history of a prior cholecystectomy was present in 17.1% of those evaluated. Abdominal ultrasonography followed by magnetic resonance cholangiography was the most frequently performed exam for diagnostic definition. Regarding therapeutic measures, endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography was necessary for 47.3% of patients without previous cholecystectomy and 81.4% of patients who have already had a cholecystectomy. Among patients not yet cholecystectomized, 84% underwent the procedure before discharge. Conclusion: The female patients were predominant. Men were significantly older than women and had more extended hospital stays. The most frequent complication was choledocholithiasis, and around half of the patients reported previous biliary colic. endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography has been necessary for the majority of the patients.

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

37

Pahuja, Vivek, Sarabjit Singh, Bhupinder S. Walia, Pankaj Dugg et Nitish Jain. « Clinical presentation of pancreatic disorders : a prospective cohort study of 25 cases ». International Surgery Journal 11, n^o 7 (27 juin 2024) : 1112–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20241738.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

Background: Pancreatic disorders are one of the commonest abdominal disorders presented to a surgeon. The study focuses on demographic profile, clinical presentation and outcome of pancreatic disorders. Methods: All cases of pancreatic disorders admitted to surgical ward were included in this study. The clinical presentations, laboratory and radiographic investigations were recorded. Statistical analysis was done on SPSS software version 21. Results: Majority of patients belong to age group of 41-50 years (48%) with male predominance (3.2:1). However, the mean age was 36.06 years. Most common presentation was acute pancreatitis (68%) but the findings were not significant (p>0.05). Alcohol and biliary colic remained the majority of cause for pancreatic disorders. Conclusions: Pancreatic disorders are common in males in 5th decade of life. Alcohol and biliary calculi are the most common culprits for pancreatic disorders.

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

38

Mohammed, Marwa Mahmoud, et Mohammed Adress Younis. « The Mothers Attitude for Infantile Colic Attending Salah-Alden General Hospital ». Medical Journal of Tikrit University 29, n^o 2 (31 décembre 2023) : 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.25130/mjotu.29.1.1.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

Background: Infantile colic is a benign condition and a common cause that made parents to seek medical advice in the early three months of life. It is defined as paroxysms of crying and fussiness more than three hours per day, more than three days in a week for three weeks in a healthy infant from fourteen days to four months of life .The real cause still unknown but underlying organic causes less than 5%. Aim of the study: To evaluate the mother's attitude about infantile colic. Patient and Method: A cross sectional hospital-based study done on 200 mothers whose baby had infantile colic to evaluate mother’s knowledge about treatment of their problem, the study was done at the Pediatric consulting department of Salah-Alden General Hospital during the period from 2nd January to 30th August 2021 selected not randomly. The Mother’s knowledge were taken by the wards of the mother without interference and without guidance, the source of the knowledge depend whether it is taken from her previous experience, her relatives and friends, health care provider, from social media. Regarding educational level of the mothers were divided into illiterate, read and write, primary school, secondary school and college. Regarding the type of formula, the formulas divided into the types as AC formula, AD formula regardless the name of the company. Results: The study showed that the high rate of males and females children enrolled in this study was in 2 months of age (29.73 and 30.34% respectively). The majority of children were belonged to families lived in urban area. 52% of the mothers consulted physician, 50.5% consulted medical staff. Most of mothers haven’t knowledge about infantile colic 63.5%, and 17% acquired their knowledge from previous experience or relatives and friends. 30% of mothers were completed primary school, 27% were illiterate, 19% read and write and 13% for each of secondary school and college. The high rates of most mothers with variety education levels haven’t previous experience. Conclusions: The study showed that the high rate of children was in 2 months of age and belonged to families lived in urban area. Most of the mothers consulted doctor and health care providers and most of them haven’t experience about infantile colic and manage it by anti-colic drugs and changing of formula.

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

39

KITLV, Redactie. « Book reviews ». New West Indian Guide / Nieuwe West-Indische Gids 86, n^o 1-2 (1 janvier 2012) : 109–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/13822373-90002427.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

The African Diaspora: A History Through Culture, by Patrick Manning (reviewed by Joseph C. Miller) Atlas of the Transatlantic Slave Trade, by David Eltis & David Richardson (reviewed by Ted Maris-Wolf) Abolition: A History of Slavery and Antislavery, by Seymour Drescher (reviewed by Gregory E. O’Malley) Paths to Freedom: Manumission in the Atlantic World, edited by Rosemary Brana-Shute & Randy J. Sparks (reviewed by Matthew Mason) You Are All Free: The Haitian Revolution and the Abolition of Slavery, by Jeremy D. Popkin (reviewed by Philippe R. Girard) Fighting for Honor: The History of African Martial Arts in the Atlantic World, by T .J. Desch Obi (reviewed by Flávio Gomes & Antonio Liberac Cardoso Simões Pires) Working the Diaspora: The Impact of African Labor on the Anglo-American World, 1650-1850, by Frederick C. Knight (reviewed by Walter Hawthorne) The Akan Diaspora in the Americas, by Kwasi Konadu (reviewed by Ray Kea) Tradition and the Black Atlantic: Critical Theory in the African Diaspora, by Henry Louis Gates Jr. (reviewed by Deborah A. Thomas) From Africa to Jamaica: The Making of an Atlantic Slave Society, 1775-1807, by Audra A. Diptee (reviewed by D.A. Dunkley) Elections, Violence and the Democratic Process in Jamaica 1944-2007, by Amanda Sives (reviewed by Douglas Midgett) Caciques and Cemi Idols: The Web Spun by Taino Rulers between Hispaniola and Puerto Rico, by José R. Oliver (reviewed by Brian D. Bates) The Latin American Identity and the African Diaspora: Ethnogenesis in Context, by Antonio Olliz Boyd (reviewed by Dawn F. Stinchcomb) Reconstructing Racial Identity and the African Past in the Dominican Republic, by Kimberly Eison Simmons (reviewed by Ginetta E.B. Candelario) Haiti and the Haitian Diaspora in the Wider Caribbean, edited by Philippe Zacaïr (reviewed by Catherine Benoît) Duvalier’s Ghosts: Race, Diaspora, and U.S. Imperialism in Haitian Literatures, by Jana Evans Braziel (reviewed by J. Michael Dash) Mainland Passage: The Cultural Anomaly of Puerto Rico, by Ramón E. Soto-Crespo (reviewed by Guillermo B. Irizarry) Report on the Island and Diocese of Puerto Rico (1647), by Diego de Torres y Vargas (reviewed by David A. Badillo) Land Reform in Puerto Rico: Modernizing the Colonial State, 1941-1969, by Ismael García-Colón (reviewed by Ricardo Pérez) Land: Its Occupation, Management, Use and Conceptualization. The Case of the Akawaio and Arekuna of the Upper Mazaruni District, Guyana, by Audrey J. Butt Colson (reviewed by Christopher Carrico) Caribbean Religious History: An Introduction, by Ennis B. Edmonds & Michelle A . Gonzalez (reviewed by N. Samuel Murrell) The Cross and the Machete: Native Baptists of Jamaica – Identity, Ministry and Legacy, by Devon Dick (reviewed by John W. Pulis) Swimming the Christian Atlantic: Judeoconversos, Afroiberians and Amerindians in the Seventeenth Century, by Jonathan Schorsch (reviewed by Richard L. Kagan) Kosmos und Kommunikation: Weltkonzeptionen in der südamerikanischen Sprachfamilie der Cariben, by Ernst Halbmayer (reviewed by Eithne B. Carlin) That Infernal Little Cuban Republic: The United States and the Cuban Revolution, by Lars Schoultz (reviewed by Antoni Kapcia) Voice of the Leopard: African Secret Societies and Cuba, by Ivor L. Miller (reviewed by Elizabeth Pérez) Guantánamo: A Working-Class History between Empire and Revolution, by Jana K. Lipman (reviewed by Barry Carr) Packaged Vacations: Tourism Development in the Spanish Caribbean, by Evan R. Ward (reviewed by Polly Pattullo) Afro-Greeks: Dialogues Between Anglophone Caribbean Literature and Classics in the Twentieth Century, by Emily Greenwood (reviewed by Gregson Davis) Caribbean Culture: Soundings on Kamau Brathwaite, edited by Annie Paul (reviewed by Paget Henry) Libertad en cadenas: Sacrificio, aporías y perdón en las letras cubanas, by Aída Beaupied (reviewed by Stephen Fay) The Trickster Comes West: Pan-African Influence in Early Black Diasporan Narratives, by Babacar M’baye (reviewed by Olabode Ibironke) Cheddi Jagan and the Politics of Power: British Guiana’s Struggle for Independence, by Colin A. Palmer (reviewed by Jay R. Mandle) A Language of Song: Journeys in the Musical World of the African Diaspora, by Samuel Charters (reviewed by Kenneth Bilby) Man Vibes: Masculinities in Jamaican Dancehall, by Donna P. Hope (reviewed by Eric Bindler)

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

40

Ravindernath, M. L., et G. Mahender Reddy. « Mean resistive index as a prognostic tool for hydronephrosis in patients with acute renal colic : a study in a tertiary care ». International Journal of Advances in Medicine 4, n^o 2 (23 mars 2017) : 329. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-3933.ijam20170996.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

Background: Uretolithiasis is one of the most common cause of urinary tract obstruction which leads to the admission into the emergency ward. The detection of urolithiasis or acute renal colic is by the radiography, conventional ultrasonography (US) and intravenous urography (IVU). A colour Doppler USG measures this change as a resistive index (RI) of the arcuate arteries at the corticomedullary junction or the interlobar arteries.Methods: 84 patients between the ages 15-50 years, who were admitted to the Emergency department of our hospital with unilateral renal colic were included into our study. Detailed demographic data was collected from all the patients and they were all subjected to a thorough physical and clinical examination. Bladder ultrasound was taken along with color Doppler for all the patients at the time of admission for every 6 hours. Thus, an increased RI index signifies an obstruction without a dilatation.Results: Left flank pain was slightly more than the right flank pain, although this was not found to be significant. Most of the patients were presented with vomiting or nausea and dysuria was seen in 48 patients. there were 41 cases of hydronephrosis in total and all of them were positive for mean RI. The specificity with the mean resistive index with color Doppler was 90%, while the sensitivity was 100%. Around 95% of the prediction was accurate with mean resistive index, with more than 90% efficiency.Conclusions: The mean resistive index is a very good tool for the diagnosis of hydronephrosis, with a very high level of specificity and sensitivity.

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

41

Finzi, Adrien C., David J. P. Moore, Evan H. DeLucia, John Lichter, Kirsten S. Hofmockel, Robert B. Jackson, Hyun-Seok Kim et al. « PROGRESSIVE NITROGEN LIMITATION OF ECOSYSTEM PROCESSES UNDER ELEVATED CO2IN A WARM-TEMPERATE FOREST ». Ecology 87, n^o 1 (janvier 2006) : 15–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1890/04-1748.

Texte intégral

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

42

Denise Monique Dubet da Silva Mouga et Enderlei Dec. « Diversidade de abelhas (Hymenoptera : Apidae) em área de mata atlântica em Joinville, Santa Catarina ». Acta Biológica Catarinense 1, n^o 2 (15 décembre 2014) : 15–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.21726/abc.v1i2.590.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

Realizou-se um levantamento da apifauna do Parque Ecológico Prefeito Rolf Colin, utilizando pratos-armadilha, iscas aromáticas e redes entomológicas, de janeiro a dezembro de 2012. Foram amostradas 557 abelhas de 49 espécies, sendo 85 nos pratos-armadilha, 71 com iscas aromáticas, 223 com redes entomológicas e 178 apenas registradas. Capturaram-se as subfamílias Apinae (68,22% de abundância), Halictinae (29,44%) e Megachilinae (2,34%), com 18, 24 e seis espécies, respectivamente. Para Euglossina, o eugenol atraiu todas as espécies coletadas, vanilina apenas duas, eucaliptol uma e as demais nenhuma (cinamato de metila, salicilato de metila e acetato de benzila). Foram coletadas 23 espécies de plantas visitadas, sendo as mais procuradas Sphagneticola trilobata (L.) Pruski, Inga marginata Willd. e Calathea communis Wand & S. Vieira. As abelhas interagiram com Euterpe edulis Martius, Geonoma gamiova Barb. Rodr. e Begonia campos-portoana Brade, espécies ameaçadas ou endêmicas, esta última visitada por Ariphanarthra palpalis Moure, 1951 e Augochlorodes vachali Gonçalves & Melo, 2008. Eulaema (Apeulaema) cingulata Fabricius, 1804 e Megachile (Trichurochile) cachoeirensis Schrottky, 1920 representam novos registros para Santa Catarina. Os índices de diversidade e equabilidade mostram melhor distribuição e homogeneidade das espécies nas estações quentes e similaridade maior com ambientes de floresta ombrófila densa baixa e submontana.

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

43

Gregson, Daniel B., Anne G. Matlow, Andrew E. Simor, Peter G. Tuffnell, Donald E. Low, Ronald Feld et James E. Brunton. « Cotrimoxazole-ResistantEscherichia coliBacteremia in Neutropenic Patients at a Regional Oncology Hospital ». Canadian Journal of Infectious Diseases 3, n^o 1 (1992) : 14–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/1992/140845.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

In a regional oncology hospital using cotrimoxazole (trimethoprim-sulphamethoxazole) prophylaxis during chemotherapy-induced neutropenia, a single strain ofEscherichia coli(indole negative) caused 15 of 27 episodes of Gram-negative rod bacteremia in 1987, and four of 32 such episodes in 1988. This biotype had not been recovered in 1986. Investigations during this ‘outbreak’ of bacteremias revealed enteric colonization with this strain ofE coliin 37% of patients on leukemia or bone marrow transplant wards and in several staff members in July 1987. In 1988, 11 of 32 Gram-negative rod bacteremias were secondary to other strains of indole positiveE coliof several different biotypes and plasmid profiles. Indole negative strains all exhibited low level trimethoprim resistance, whereas indole positive strains which subsequently appeared exhibited high level trimethoprim resistance. Failure of cotrimoxazole prophylaxis was initially due to the clonal dissemination of a single strain ofE coliwithin the institution, with the subsequent appearance of multipleE colistrains with probable differing genetic bases for their resistance.

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

44

Skipworth, J., D. Raptis, D. Brennand, C. Imber et A. Shankar. « The Management of Multi-Site, Bleeding, Visceral Artery Pseudoaneurysms, Secondary to Necrotising Pancreatitis ». Annals of The Royal College of Surgeons of England 91, n^o 3 (avril 2009) : 255–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1308/003588409x359295.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

We present the case of a 45-year-old man, who presented to his local casualty department with severe epigastric pain following an alcohol binge, and was subsequently diagnosed with acute pancreatitis. Pancreatic necrosis with multiple collections ensued, necessitating transfer to an intensive care unit (ITU) in a tertiary hepatopancreaticobiliary centre. Initially, the patient appeared to slowly improve and was discharged to the ward, albeit following a prolonged ITU admission. However, during his subsequent recovery, he suffered multiple episodes of haematemesis and melaena associated with haemodynamic instability and requiring repeat admission to the ITU. Computerised tomographic angiography, followed by visceral angiography, was used to confirm the diagnosis of multisite visceral artery pseudoaneurysms, secondary to severe, necrotising pancreatitis. Pseudoaneurysms of the splenic, left colic and gastroduodenal arteries were sequentially, and successfully, radiologically embolised over a period of 9 days. Subsequent sequelae of radiological embolisation included a clinically insignificant splenic infarct, and a left colonic infarction associated with subsequent enterocutaneous fistula formation. The patient made a prolonged, but successful, recovery and was discharged from hospital after 260 days as an in-patient. This case illustrates the rare complication of three separate pseudoaneurysms, secondary to acute pancreatitis, successfully managed radiologically in the same patient. This case also highlights the necessity for multidisciplinary involvement in the management of pseudoaneurysms, an approach that is often most successfully achieved in a tertiary setting.

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

45

Zhanel, George G., James A. Karlowsky, Mel DeCorby, Kim A. Nichol, Aleksandra Wierzbowski, Patricia J. Baudry, Philippe Lagacé-Wiens et al. « Prevalence of Antimicrobial-Resistant Pathogens in Canadian Hospitals : Results of the Canadian Ward Surveillance Study (CANWARD 2007) ». Canadian Journal of Infectious Diseases and Medical Microbiology 20, suppl a (2009) : 9A—19A. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/398264.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

BACKGROUND: Canadian hospitals as well as hospitals worldwide are increasingly faced with antibiotic-resistant pathogens, including multidrug-resistant (MDR) strains. OBJECTIVES: To assess the prevalence of pathogens, including the resistance genotypes of methicillin-resistantStaphylococcus aureus(MRSA), vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) and extendedspectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL)-producingEscherichia coliin Canadian hospitals, as well as their antimicrobial resistance patterns. MEtHODS: Bacterial isolates were obtained between January 1, 2007, and December 31, 2007, inclusive, from patients in 12 hospitals across Canada as part of the Canadian Ward Surveillance Study (CANWARD 2007). Isolates were obtained from bacteremic, urinary, respiratory and wound specimens and underwent antimicrobial susceptibility testing. Susceptibility testing was assessed using the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute broth microdilution method. RESULTS: In total, 7881 isolates were recovered from clinical specimens of patients attending Canadian hospitals. The 7881 isolates were collected from respiratory (n=2306; 29.3%), blood (n=3631; 46.1%), wounds/tissue (n=617; 7.8%) and urinary (n=1327; 16.8%) specimens. The 10 most common organisms isolated from 76.5% of all clinical specimens wereE coli(21.6%), methicillin-susceptibleS aureus(13.9%),Streptococcus pneumoniae(8.9%),Pseudomonas aeruginosa(8.0%),Klebsiella pneumoniae(5.8%), MRSA (4.9%),Haemophilus influenzae(4.3%), coagulase-negative staphylococci/taphylococcus epidermidisS (4.0%),Enterococcus species(3.0%) andEnterobacter cloacae(2.1%). MRSA made up 26.0% (385 of 1480) of allS aureus(genotypically, 79.2% of MRSA were health care-associated MRSA and 19.5% were community-associated MRSA), and VRE made up 1.8% of all enterococci (62.5% of VRE had thevanA genotype). ESBLproducingE colioccurred in 3.4% ofE coliisolates. The CTX-M type was the predominant ESBL, with CTX-M-15 as the predominant genotype. With MRSA, no resistance was observed to daptomycin, linezolid, tigecycline and vancomycin, while resistance rates to other agents were: clarithromycin 91.4%, clindamycin 61.8%, fluoroquinolones 88.6% to 89.6%, and trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole 12.2%. WithE coli, no resistance was observed to ertapenem, meropenem and tigecycline, while resistance rates to other agents were: amikacin 0.1%, cefazolin 14.2%, cefepime 2.0%, ceftriaxone 8.9%, gentamicin 10.6%, fluoroquinolones 23.6% to 24.5%, piperacillin-tazobactam 1.3% and trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole 26.6%. Resistance rates withP aeruginosawere: amikacin 7.6%, cefepime 11.7%, gentamicin 20.8%, fluoroquinolones 23.4% to 25.1%, meropenem 8.1% and piperacillin- tazobactam 7.3%. A MDR phenotype (resistance to three or more of cefepime, piperacillin-tazobactam, meropenem, amikacin or gentamicin, and ciprofloxacin) occurred frequently inP aeruginosa(10.6%) but uncommonly inE coli(1.2%),K pneumoniae(1.5%),E cloacae(0%) orH influenzae(0%). CONCLUSIONS:E coli,S aureus(methicillin-susceptible and MRSA),S pneumoniae,P aeruginosa,K pneumoniae,H influenzaeandEnterococcusspecies are the most common isolates recovered from clinical specimens in Canadian hospitals. The prevalence of MRSA was 26.0% (of which genotypically, 19.5% was community-associated MRSA), while VRE and ESBL-producingE colioccurred in 1.8% and 3.4% of isolates, respectively. A MDR phenotype is common withP aeruginosain Canadian hospitals.

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

46

Towarek, Piotr. « Modlitwa „Sub Tuum praesidium” : czas powstania, miejsce w liturgii oraz recepcja w kulturze muzycznej. Zarys problematyki ». Vox Patrum 80 (15 décembre 2021) : 239–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.31743/vp.12929.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

Sub Tuum praesidium uważane jest za najstarszą modlitwę prośby skierowanej do Najświętszej Maryi Panny. Jej grecki tekst znajduje się odnalezionym w Egipcie na początku XX w. papirusie, który został zakupiony w 1917 r. przez John Rylands Library w Manchester i wydany w 1938 przez Colina Hendersona Robertsa. Dotychczas uważano, że jest to najstarsza zachowana wersja tej modlitwy. W dyskusji nad kwestią jej datacji wielu badaczy wskazywało np. na III wiek (Giamberardini, Starowieyski). Okazuje się jednak, że w świetle najnowszych badań paleograficznych, należy przesunąć ten czas na VI/VII, a nawet VIII/IX wiek (Hans Förster, Theodore de Bruyns, Arne Effenberger). Według Förstera to wiedeński zapis antyfony, pochodzący z VI/VII w. powinien być dziś uważany za najstarszy (ed. Treu i Diethart, 1993). Sub Tuum praesidium włączono w wiekach średnich w ramy oficjum brewiarzowego, co potwierdzają księgi liturgiczne: Antyfonarz z Compiègne (IX w.), Lekcjonarz z Cluny (XI w.), Antyfonarz z Saint-Maur-des-Fossés, Antyfonarz ambrozjański (XII w.). Modlitwa ta znalazła także miejsce w obrzędzie błogosławieństwa obrazu Najświętszej Dziewicy (Pontyfikał Duranda) oraz w liturgii mszalnej w rycie ambrozjańskim (Missale Ambrosianum). Po Soborze Watykańskim II włączono ją w zakończenie komplety (Liturgia Godzin) oraz do Graduale romanum. Antyfona Sub Tuum praesidum miała także wpływ na ukształtowanie się wielkich form muzycznych inspirowanych jej tekstem i gregoriańską melodyką. Do grupy tej należą m.in. dwa cykle mszalne (Obrecht, La Rue), motety (Palestrina, Mielczewski, Pękiel, Charpentier, Zelenka, Mozart, Gounod, Saint-Saëns, Moniuszko) oraz kompozycje współczesne, które powstały w XX w. (Perosi, van Looy, Sawa, Bartolucci) oraz XXI wieku (Villard, Molinari, Ward, Pandolfo, Militello, Majka, Czerniewicz, Łukaszewski, Kramarz).

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

47

Meehl, Gerald A., et Warren M. Washington. « Tropical Response to Increased CO2in a GCM with a Simple Mixed Layer Ocean : Similarities to an Observed Pacific Warm Event ». Monthly Weather Review 114, n^o 4 (avril 1986) : 667–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/1520-0493(1986)114<0667:trtici>2.0.co;2.

Texte intégral

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

48

Golomb*, Dor, Hanan Goldberg, Amihay Nevo, Arnon Lavi, Genady Zelichenko, Michael Cohen, Ilan Kafka et al. « MP03-18 DO WEATHER PARAMETERS AFFECT THE INCIDENCE OF RENAL COLIC IN A PREDOMINANTLY WARM COUNTRY ? A MULTICENTER ECOLOGICAL STUDY ». Journal of Urology 203 (avril 2020) : e29-e30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/ju.0000000000000817.018.

Texte intégral

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

49

Desai, Rajendra, Earnest Daniel Prasad, Satyanarayana G., Lakshmi V. et Nayana Joshi. « A study of etiology and role of bacteria in the pigment gall stone diseases at a tertiary care hospital ». International Surgery Journal 5, n^o 12 (28 novembre 2018) : 4022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20185037.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

Background: Calculus disease of the biliary tract continues to be a significant health problem. Pigment stones are more common in Eastern studies. Predisposing factors such as cirrhosis, ileal resection are commonly seen in the West; while infection as a cause predominates in South East Asia. In this study we prospectively studied Pigment gall stones to examine the causes for and the role of bacteria in pigment Gall stone diseaseMethods: A hospital based prospective study was carried out from January 1992 to December 1994 at Nizam’s Institute of Medical Sciences, Hyderabad. Institutional Ethics Committee permission was taken. Informed consent was obtained from all selected patients. During the study period a total of 25 consecutive patients with Pigment gall stones were analyzed. Details were recorded in a proforma. Stones were collected from the Gall Bladder with aseptic precautions.Results: Total of 25 patients included, wherein 13 (52%) males and 12 (48%) females. The Median age was 55.5 years and the mean age was 50.2 years. Of 25 patients 11 (44%) had black pigment stones and 14 (56%) had brown stones. 22 (88%) patients presented with biliary colic, and 8 (32%) presented with chronic cholecystitis. At surgery 14 (56%) had a thickened wall suggesting inflammation, 7 (28%) had edema. Bile culture was positive in 11 (44%) patients and stone culture in 5 (20%) patient. Twenty two of 25 patients (88%) had evidence of bacteria on electron microscopy.Conclusions: Whether black stones are associated with higher infection rates or bacteria cause black stones – this question probably would never be answered either on the bench or in the clinicians ward. We, however, can definitely say they are intimately related.

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

50

Sonesson, Göran. « The Psammetichus Syndrome and Beyond ». American Journal of Semiotics 35, n^o 1 (2019) : 11–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/ajs201952249.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

Thanks to Bruno Galantucci, “experimental semiotics” is usually nowadays taken to mean the study of “novel forms of communication which people develop when they cannot use pre-established communication systems”. In spite of Galantucci’s claim to have picked the label because it was free, it has actually been used in different ways at least twice before: by Colin Ware, who takes it to be involved with “the elucidation of symbols that gain their meaning by being structured to take advantage of the human sensory apparatus”, as opposed to conventional meaning-making, and by Kashima and Haslam, who apply it to complex social situations. The label could also conveniently be used to describe the kind of experiment that we have realized at Centre for Cognitive Semiotics, which are classical psychological experiments which have been enriched with a focus on the particular semiotic resources involved, while also applying phenomenological analysis to both the experimental situation and its outcome. These are all reductive uses of the terms “experimental” and “semiotics”. In fact, although Galantucci himself refers to Psammetichus’s famous experiment as being roughly analogous to his understanding of experimental semiotics, there are important differences, the Psammetichus experiment, in spite of its intentions, being more unbiased, if it could really be accomplished. Pursuing the principle that I have called the dialects of phenomenology and experiment, and what Jordan Zlatev has termed the conceptual-empirical loop, I will suggest, in the present paper, that these different experimental approaches can be related to different varieties of semiosis, thus helping us to spell out the full task of the discipline termed cognitive semiotics. This, in turn, will help us determine the full scope of cognitive semiotics, while also highlighting the importance of the semiotic part, that is, the attention to meaning, revealed by phenomenology.

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

Articles de revues sur le sujet « Ward, colin »

Créez une référence correcte selon les styles APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard et plusieurs autres