Littérature scientifique sur le sujet « Traités – Extinction »
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Articles de revues sur le sujet "Traités – Extinction"
Napoleon, Val. « Extinction by Number : Colonialism Made Easy ». Canadian journal of law and society 16, no 1 (avril 2001) : 113–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0829320100006608.
Texte intégralMcKinney, Michael L. « Extinction selectivity among lower taxa : gradational patterns and rarefaction error in extinction estimates ». Paleobiology 21, no 3 (1995) : 300–313. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0094837300013312.
Texte intégralGray, Alan. « The ecology of plant extinction : rates, traits and island comparisons ». Oryx 53, no 3 (21 mai 2018) : 424–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0030605318000315.
Texte intégralLyons, S. Kathleen, Joshua H. Miller, Danielle Fraser, Felisa A. Smith, Alison Boyer, Emily Lindsey et Alexis M. Mychajliw. « The changing role of mammal life histories in Late Quaternary extinction vulnerability on continents and islands ». Biology Letters 12, no 6 (juin 2016) : 20160342. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2016.0342.
Texte intégralGreen, Walton A., Gene Hunt, Scott L. Wing et William A. DiMichele. « Does extinction wield an axe or pruning shears ? How interactions between phylogeny and ecology affect patterns of extinction ». Paleobiology 37, no 1 (2011) : 72–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1666/09078.1.
Texte intégralJanevski, G. Alex, et Tomasz K. Baumiller. « Evidence for extinction selectivity throughout the marine invertebrate fossil record ». Paleobiology 35, no 4 (2009) : 553–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1666/0094-8373-35.4.553.
Texte intégralSmits, Peter D. « Expected time-invariant effects of biological traits on mammal species duration ». Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 112, no 42 (5 octobre 2015) : 13015–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1510482112.
Texte intégralCollen, Ben, Louise McRae, Stefanie Deinet, Adriana De Palma, Tharsila Carranza, Natalie Cooper, Jonathan Loh et Jonathan E. M. Baillie. « Predicting how populations decline to extinction ». Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B : Biological Sciences 366, no 1577 (12 septembre 2011) : 2577–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2011.0015.
Texte intégralBascompte, Jordi, María B. García, Raúl Ortega, Enrico L. Rezende et Samuel Pironon. « Mutualistic interactions reshuffle the effects of climate change on plants across the tree of life ». Science Advances 5, no 5 (mai 2019) : eaav2539. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aav2539.
Texte intégralForero-Medina, German, Marcus Vinícius Vieira, Carlos Eduardo de Viveiros Grelle et Paulo Jose Almeida. « Body size and extinction risk in Brazilian carnivores ». Biota Neotropica 9, no 2 (juin 2009) : 45–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1676-06032009000200004.
Texte intégralThèses sur le sujet "Traités – Extinction"
Clarenc, Nathalie. « La suspension des engagements internationaux ». Thesis, Paris 2, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA020057.
Texte intégralThis study focuses on a mechanism frequently used in legal practice, but, surprisingly, often ignored in international doctrine: suspension. The mechanism of suspension is to be distinguished from more radical, but arguably less interesting mechanisms, such as revocation. Suspension will be analysed within the context of both conventional and unilateral international law commitments. For the first time, a general definition of suspension will be proposed, which sets it apart from the many similar notions with which it has been confused, such as dispense, exception of inexecution, force majeure, countermeasures, reservations, …, and last but not least, denunciation and withdrawal. The proposed definition also aims to identify characteristics that are unique to suspension, as shown in treaty clauses, in diplomatic practice and case law, and as supported by « commitment theory ». The study will also clarify the legal regime of suspension, which, according to Fitzmaurice, involves « serious difficulties of classification and content ». Indeed, a closer look at suspension in practical terms reveals that there are not one, but two legal regimes of suspension. This eye-opening conclusion will not fail to engage the reader’s interest and will contribute to our further understanding of the phenomenon of suspension
Ayman, Randi. « La dénonciation et la renégociation des traités ». Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 1, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020PA01D017.
Texte intégralDenunciation and renegotiation are two notions that do not share common features. One is a unilateral act that terminates a State’s participation in a treaty, whereas the other is a dialogue between States parties to a treaty aiming to maintain the conventional relationship while making substantial changes to it. Nonetheless, States often resort to the denunciation and the renegotiation of a treaty as an alternative solution for the same reason, namely a change of circumstances. This observation aroused our interest in studying the interaction between denunciation and renegotiation when they relate to the same treaty, in particular when they are invoked simultaneously. This thesis supports the omnipresence of the possibility of renegotiating the treaty in all cases of denunciation. However, a renegotiation may never occur, particularly in view of the treaty in question and the circumstances surrounding its denunciation. In such a case, it would be a dormant possibility. We also argue that renegotiation only takes place before the denunciation takes effect. A study of the legal regime and the effects of these two concepts shows that denunciation and renegotiation are in fact procedurally linked. They thus obey certain common conditions and are governed by common principles. Moreover, although their effects are seemingly divergent, these are intertwined in several respects. Finally, this study shows that denunciation and renegotiation of treaties play a pivotal role in reducing the tension between the requirements of legal stability and social change. They are tools for adaptation, and thus constitute elements of treaty flexibility that allow to manage the risks associated with social change by providing a means of rearranging the treaty or to break away from it, depending on the circumstances
Kemp, Lindsay. « The Relationship Between Extinction Learning Processes and Callous Unemotional Traits ». Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2022. https://hdl.handle.net/2123/28875.
Texte intégralWhite, Rachel Louise. « Global biogeography of traits and extinction risk in birds : an elevational perspective ». Thesis, University of Kent, 2013. https://kar.kent.ac.uk/48195/.
Texte intégralGolding, Janice Sarah. « Herbarium-based Trait Studies on Plant Extinction Risk in the Flora Zambesiaca Region, South-Central Africa ». Thesis, University of Oxford, 2009. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.517144.
Texte intégralGranberg, Åsa. « Microbotryum violaceum on Silene dioica : understanding traits that influence plant-pathogen interactions ». Doctoral thesis, Umeå universitet, Ekologi, miljö och geovetenskap, 2007. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-1387.
Texte intégralBurst, Maxime. « Les communautés végétales des interfaces forêt-prairie et leur environnement face aux cas d'afforestation et de déforestation ». Thesis, Université de Lorraine, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017LORR0078/document.
Texte intégralIn temperate Europe, landscapes are dominated by a mosaic of forests, grasslands and crops since several centuries. This long period of time allowed the specialization of species within the habitats and their interfaces thanks to strong environmental contrasts. However, there have been frequent land-use changes in the past, which have accelerated in recent decades, challenging the stability of plant communities and their environment. The afforestation of former grasslands and the extension of grasslands by deforestation, mostly resulting from the progression and regression of the edges, have been poorly studied. In the forest-grassland interfaces, in addition to an edge effect induced in each habitat by the proximity to the adjacent habitat, a history effect can be added in recent habitats, i.e. an environmental and/or floristic legacy (extinction debt, colonization credit). In the recent habitat edges, an interaction between edge effect and history effect can also be encountered. In this thesis, the objectives were to evaluate the relative abundance of the edge effect and the history effect along forest-grassland interfaces stable, from afforestation process and from deforestation process, by studying (i) environmental conditions, (ii) the richness and floristic composition of plant communities, and (iii) trait values within communities. Our results showed increasing gradients of light intensity and soil nutrients ranging from grassland edges to grassland cores. In response to these gradients, a strong edge effect on the composition of plant communities was found in grasslands. These floristic differences between grassland edges and grassland cores are explained by the presence of a large number of transgressive species among the forest specialist species, which have trait values favoring their transgression in grasslands. Besides this, an extinction debt of grassland specialist species has been found in recent forests, which is responsible for a higher vegetative height compared to ancient forests. These results can be explained by the fact that light intensity remained higher in recent forests, even after several decades. An extinction debt of forest specialist species has also been demonstrated in the recent grassland edges, which is the result of an interaction between edge effect and history effect. In recent grasslands, the edge effect favors the maintenance of forest species. According to our findings, forest and grassland edges, most of which have been displaced over the past two centuries, are home to many plant species that are habitat specialists, sometimes in extinction debt. A re-evaluation of the distribution of species within forest and grassland plant communities then seems necessary, taking into account the history of habitats. In a context of increasing forests and grasslands instability, the identification of species in extinction debt represents an opportunity for the conservation and restoration of plant biodiversity
Comont, Richard Francis. « Modelling the impact of an alien invasion : Harmonia axyridis in Britain ». Thesis, University of Oxford, 2014. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:08de972b-1c12-4862-bb7d-95d614a9e011.
Texte intégralSORIA, GONZALEZ DE BUITRAGO CARMEN DIANA. « Projected effect of global change on species' change in extinction risk ». Doctoral thesis, 2022. http://hdl.handle.net/11573/1652541.
Texte intégralKrause, Benjamin. « Landscape change and impoverishment in North German grasslands since the 1950s ». Doctoral thesis, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-1735-0000-0022-5F67-0.
Texte intégralLivres sur le sujet "Traités – Extinction"
pseud, Piper Watty, et Lustig Loretta ill, dir. The little engine that could : And the fire rescue. New York : Platt & Munk, 2003.
Trouver le texte intégralCourtney, Richard. Flynn saves the day. New York : Random House, 2011.
Trouver le texte intégralvan Dooren, Thom. A World in a Shell. The MIT Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/14579.001.0001.
Texte intégralFrankham, Richard, Jonathan D. Ballou, Katherine Ralls, Mark D. B. Eldridge, Michele R. Dudash, Charles B. Fenster, Robert C. Lacy et Paul Sunnucks. Inbreeding reduces reproductive fitness. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198783398.003.0003.
Texte intégralJames, Philip. Temporal patterns. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198827238.003.0007.
Texte intégralChapitres de livres sur le sujet "Traités – Extinction"
Cavender-Bares, Jeannine, John A. Gamon et Philip A. Townsend. « The Use of Remote Sensing to Enhance Biodiversity Monitoring and Detection : A Critical Challenge for the Twenty-First Century ». Dans Remote Sensing of Plant Biodiversity, 1–12. Cham : Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-33157-3_1.
Texte intégralYamamichi, Masato. « Effects of Rapid Evolution on Population Cycles and Extinction in Predator–Prey Systems ». Dans Diversity of Functional Traits and Interactions, 19–49. Singapore : Springer Singapore, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-7953-0_2.
Texte intégralPreston, Christopher J. « De-extinction and Gene Drives : The Engineering of Anthropocene Organisms ». Dans The International Library of Environmental, Agricultural and Food Ethics, 495–511. Cham : Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-63523-7_27.
Texte intégralBauer, G. « Plasticity in Life History Traits of the Freshwater Pearl Mussel — Consequences for the Danger of Extinction and for Conservation Measures ». Dans Species Conservation : A Population-Biological Approach, 103–20. Basel : Birkhäuser Basel, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-6426-8_8.
Texte intégralMatzke, Nicholas J. « Science Without Species : Doing Science with Tree-Thinking ». Dans Speciesism in Biology and Culture, 47–61. Cham : Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-99031-2_3.
Texte intégralArnold, Stevan J. « Speciation and Extinction of Lineages ». Dans Evolutionary Quantitative Genetics, 339–85. Oxford University PressOxford, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192859389.003.0020.
Texte intégralRocha-Ortega, Maya, Rassim Khelifa, Emily L. Sandall, Charl Deacon, Xavier Sánchez-Rivero, Stefan Pinkert et Michael A. Patten. « Linking traits to extinction risk in Odonata ». Dans Dragonflies and Damselflies, 343–58. 2e éd. Oxford University PressOxford, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192898623.003.0024.
Texte intégralBond, W. J. « Assessing the risk of plant extinction due to pollinator and disperser failure ». Dans Extinction Rates, 131–46. Oxford University PressOxford, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198548294.003.0009.
Texte intégral« Community Ecology of Stream Fishes : Concepts, Approaches, and Techniques ». Dans Community Ecology of Stream Fishes : Concepts, Approaches, and Techniques, sous la direction de Emmanuel A. Frimpong et Paul L. Angermeier. American Fisheries Society, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.47886/9781934874141.ch6.
Texte intégralBennett, Peter M., et Ian P. F. Owens. « Comparative methods ». Dans Evolutionary Ecology of Birds, 6–26. Oxford University PressOxford, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198510888.003.0002.
Texte intégralActes de conférences sur le sujet "Traités – Extinction"
Carvalho, Filipe, Aino Juslén et Pedro Cardoso. « Which traits predispose species to extinction ? A review ». Dans 5th European Congress of Conservation Biology. Jyväskylä : Jyvaskyla University Open Science Centre, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.17011/conference/eccb2018/108095.
Texte intégralMoor, Helen, Jenni Nordén, Juha Siitonen et Tord Snäll. « Do traits explain colonization-extinction rates of wood-decaying fungi ? » Dans 5th European Congress of Conservation Biology. Jyväskylä : Jyvaskyla University Open Science Centre, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.17011/conference/eccb2018/107967.
Texte intégralMonarrez, Pedro, Noel A. Heim et Jonathan Payne. « ALTERNATING MACROEVOLUTIONARY REGIMES : ARE ORGANISMAL TRAITS PREFERENTIALLY SELECTED OVER EMERGENT TRAITS DURING MASS EXTINCTIONS ? » Dans GSA Connects 2021 in Portland, Oregon. Geological Society of America, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/abs/2021am-366393.
Texte intégralRojas, Daniel, Bruce Lieberman, Brendan M. Anderson, Jonathan Hendricks et Roger W. Portell. « ESTIMATING THE NET EFFECT OF FUNCTIONAL TRAITS ON EXTINCTION IN PLIOCENE TO MODERN MOLLUSKS ». Dans GSA Connects 2023 Meeting in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Geological Society of America, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/abs/2023am-389992.
Texte intégralDavidovich, Luiz. « Entanglement and Decoherence ». Dans Workshop on Entanglement and Quantum Decoherence. Washington, D.C. : Optica Publishing Group, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/weqd.2008.ed1.
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