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Articles de revues sur le sujet « Siti singoli »

Auteur : Grafiati
Publié le 9 mars 2023
Mis à jour le 10 mars 2023

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1

Bralić, Snježana. « LE PAROLE CHIAVE DELLA RIVOLUZIONE TECNOLOGICA E LE NUOVE TENDENZE LESSICALI ». Folia linguistica et litteraria XI, no 30 (2020) : 143–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.31902/fll.30.2020.9.

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Tenendo presente che il progresso tecnologico ha inva so ogni ambito della nostra vita, questo intervento servirà a capire come le innovazioni tecnologiche, e il linguaggio cui danno vita, non siano più un settore o un gergo specialistici, ma un modo del vivere e del parlare contemporanei. Si tratta di una riflessione non solo linguistica in cui le parole e le espressioni nuove, formatesi come risultato del progresso e della rivoluzione tecnologica, costituiscono una ricchezza lessicale dell’italiano, tratta da quotidiani, fonti lessicografiche e siti internet. Dalla possibilità di far comunicare strumenti diversi o di racchiudere inun unico strumento funzioni finora disperse in più apparecchi, sono nati i termini che indicano l’orizzonte privilegiato della tecnologia moderna: multifunzione, compatibilità e interconnessione. Nell’italiano, che prima di adattarsi al mondo digitale ha ricavato dall’inglese la maggior parte dei termini legati alla tecnologia, rimangono ancora molte oscillazioni terminologiche. Secondo le parole di Gino Roncaglia “non si tratta semplicemente di analizzare prestiti e neologismi di un settore ‘alla moda’, ma di comprendere il funzionamento e i cambiamenti della lingua nel suo incontro con un ambiente comunicativo nuovo”. Quindi si pone la domanda se la tecnologia parla, se ha cambiato la lingua o vi ha aggiunto semplicemente un lessico che abbonda di sigle e anglismi, un linguaggio nuovo che rispetta le regole della velocità e della sintesi. Molti termini strettamente tecnologici, sentiti come ostici, suscitano resistenza nei singoli parlanti, tanto che si parla di distinzione fra tecnofoni e tecnoanalfabeti, cioè tra quelli che sanno quali nomi dare alle trasformazioni quotidiane e quelli che le usano, senza riuscire a nominarle. Ci riferiamo al fenomeno della diffusione di nuove forme, di veri e propri internazionalismi che si adattano o ricalcano in vario modo, elementi lessicali di origine inglese o angloamericana come in tanti altri settori.
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Harahap, Azmi Alamsyah, Erdiansyah Rahmi et Iqbar Iqbar. « Estimasi Kepadatan Populasi Orangutan Sumatera (Pongo abelii Lesson, 1827) di Kawasan Konservasi Suaka Margasatwa Rawa Singkil (Studi Kasus : Kecamatan Singkil) ». Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pertanian 5, no 4 (1 novembre 2020) : 186–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.17969/jimfp.v5i4.15880.

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Suaka Margasatwa Rawa Singkil (SMRS) yaitu hutan rawa gambut yang terletak Provinsi Aceh. Wilayahnya meliputi tiga kabupaten/kota, yaitu: Kabupaten Aceh Selatan, Aceh Singkil, dan Kota Subulussalam. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk memperkirakan berapa kepadatan populasi orangutan sumatera berdasarkan total sarang yang dijumpai di Suaka Margasatwa Rawa Singkil pada bagian Kecamatan Singkil. Metode yang dipakai pada proses penelitian ini menggunakan cara metode garis transek yang berdasarkan letak posisi sarang dengan panjang jalur 1 km dengan jumlah transek sebanyak 4 transek dan jarak lebar pada sisi kiri dan sisi kanan yaitu 25 m. Antara transek satu dengan yang lain berjarak sejauh 150 m. Kepadatan populasi orangutan sumatera di kawasan Suaka Margasatwa Rawa Singkil pada bagian Kecamatan Singkil adalah 3,4 individu/km² dengan jumlah sarang 27 sarang.
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Juhaina, Juhaina, T. Kemal Fasya et Ade Ikhsan Kamil. « PROBLEMATIKA DI BALIK PROSES RELOKASI KORBAN BENCANA DI SITI AMBIA ». Aceh Anthropological Journal 3, no 1 (30 avril 2019) : 86. http://dx.doi.org/10.29103/aaj.v3i1.2788.

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Bencana alam selalu memunculkan dampak pembangunan baru di wilayah tertentu. Pembangunan dikonsepsikan sebagai usaha untuk kemajuan ekonomi yang berarti keluar dari zona kemiskinan. Masyarakat harus saling mendukung dalam hal pembangunan, karena masyarakat menentukan keadaan sosial dan pembangunan suatu negara. Dari dampak bencana gempa yang ditimbulkan maka muncullah pembangunan daerah pascabencana untuk memulihkan kembali luka mayarakat. Namun, masyarakat terlihat gagap terhadap pembangunan tersebut, hal ini dapat dilihat dari tingkah laku masyarakat yang lebih memilih kembali ke lokasi awal bencana daripada menempati relokasi bantuan. Penelitian ini mengambil tema pembangunan pasca bencana, dengan pendekatan Antropologi Pembangunan. Studi Antropologi Pembangunan yang digunakan mengangkat judul “Rekonstruksi Kampung Siti Ambia Pascabencana” (Studi Antropologi Pembangunan di Kampung Siti Ambia, Kecamatan Singkil, Kabuaten Aceh Singkil). Metode yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini ialah jenis sosial kualitatif. Kampung Siti Ambia adalah salah satu Kampung di Kecamatan Singkil yang terkena bencana gempa pada 28 Maret 2005. Dalam penelitian ini penulis menggunakan dua sumber data yakni, data primer dan data sekunder. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui mengapa masyarakat lebih memillih kembali ke tempat semula daripada menempati lokasi bantuan. Padahal lokasi bantuan jauh lebih baik daripada lokasi semula yang mereka tinggali. Dengan penelitian ini penulis berharap akan menambah wawasan mengenai pembangunan pasca gempa dalam studi Antropologi Pembangunan, serta memberi pandangan mengenai pembangunan terhadap masyarakat.
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Coccia, S., D. J. Mattingly, B. Brehm, H. Elton, P. Foss, I. George, T. Leggio, H. Patterson, P. Roberts et T. Sudell. « Settlement history, environment and human exploitation of an intermontane basin in the central Apennines : the Rieti survey 1988–1991, Part II. Land-use patterns and gazetteer ». Papers of the British School at Rome 63 (novembre 1995) : 105–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0068246200010217.

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STORIA DELL'INSEDIAMENTO, DELL'AMBIENTE E DELLO SFRUTTAMENTO UMANO DI UN BACINO INTERMONTANO NELL'APPENNINO CENTRALE: LA RICOGNIZIONE 1988–91 A RIETI, PARTE II. MODELLI DI SFRUTTAMENTO DEL TERRITORIO ED ELENCO DEI SITIQuesta seconda parte della relazione finale sulla ricognizione a Rieti (cf. Papers of the British School at Rome 60 (1992), 213–89, per Parte I) presenta ulteriori informazioni ed interpretazioni sui modelli di trasformazione degli insediamenti e di uso del territorio nel tempo, insieme al completo elenco dei siti. La discussione sull'insediamento e sull'uso del territorio è basata su una dettagliata analisi della distribuzione spaziale del materiale ceramico di diverse fasi all'interno del transetto interessato dalla ricognizione. Comunque, la maggior parte di questa relazione riguarda l'elenco dei siti, con descrizioni di tutti i siti registrati e liste riassuntive, per ogni singolo sito, della ceramica e dei laterizi raccolti nonchè delle fasi di attività attestate.
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Oktari, Salisna, et Dillinar Adlin. « KAJIAN TEKSTUAL TARI DAMPENG AYOHOK DI DESA KILANGAN KECAMATAN SINGKIL KABUPATEN ACEH SINGKIL ». Gesture : Jurnal Seni Tari 8, no 1 (8 janvier 2019) : 67. http://dx.doi.org/10.24114/senitari.v8i1.13253.

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ABSTRACT This study aims to describe how the Textual Study of Dampeng Ayohok Dance in Kilangan Village, Singkil District, Aceh Singkil District. The theoretical foundation in this paper is used as a guideline in data collection consisting of textual studies and Dampeng dance which are used as references in conducting this research. The theory used to discuss this research is the theory of textual study by Y. Sumandiyo Hadi. Textual studies see Dampeng dance from the choreographic analysis side of choreographic analysis consisting of unity, repetition or repetition, transition or displacement and sequence. Structural analysis consisting of patterns and various motions. Symbolic analysis (tagging system).The method used by the author in collecting data is by observation, interviews, literature studies and documentation. Observations carried out such as the form of Dampeng dance, recording the results of interviews and carrying out video and photo documentation. Continued to review each Textual consisting of motion form analysis, Structural Analysis and Symbolic Analysis on Dampeng dance in accordance with the theory used. These data are then analyzed by Qualitative Descriptive Methods. The results of this study in terms of choreographical analysis on Dampeng Ayohok dance are analyzed from the form of motion where Dampeng dance consists of eight forms of opening greetings, clapping, mekhe salam, kisar (rotating), standby, holding dakhilebe (parrying from the front), installing steps and rubbing (closing). Structural analysis consists of patterns of motion and range of motion. The pattern of motion in dance is accompanied by a circle pattern and consists of four different forms of motion. Symbolic analysis consists of marking on motion, setting, floor pattern, and poetry. Keywords: Dampeng, Tekstual dance, Aceh Singkil ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bagaimana Kajian Tekstual tari dampeng ayohok Di Desa Kilangan Kecamatan Singkil Kabupaten Aceh Singkil. Landasan teoritis dalam skripsi ini dijadikan pedoman dalam pengumpulan data terdiri dari kajian tekstual dan tari dampeng ayohok yang dijadikan acuan dalam melakukan penelelitian ini. Teori yang digunakan untuk membahas penelitian ini yaitu teori tentang kajian tekstual oleh Y. Sumandiyo Hadi. Kajian tekstual melihat tari Dampeng dari sisi analisis koreografis analisis koreografi yang terdiri atas kesatuan atau unity, repetisi atau pengulangan, transisi atau perpindahan dan rangkaian. Analisis struktur yang terdiri dari pola-pola dan ragam gerak. Analisis simbolik (sistem penandaan). Metode yang digunakan penulis dalam mengumpulkan data yaitu dengan cara observasi, wawancara, studi kepustakaan dan dokumentasi. Observasi yang dilakukan seperti bentuk tari dampeng, merekam hasil wawancara dan melakukan dokumentasi video dan foto. Dilanjutkan mengkaji setiap Tekstual yang terdiri atas analisis bentuk gerak, Analisis struktural dan analisis simbolik pada tari dampeng sesuai dengan teori yang digunakan. Data-data ini kemudian dianalisis dengan Metode Deskriptif Kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini dari sisi analisis koreografis pada tari dampeng ayohok dianalisis dari bentuk gerak dimana tari dampeng ayohok terdiri atas delapan bentuk gerak salam pembuka, bertepuk, mekhe salam, kisar (memutar), siaga, menahan dakhilebe (menangkis dari depan), memasang langkah dan membekhesalam (salam penutup). Analisis struktural terdiri atas pola-pola gerak dan ragam gerak. Pola gerak dalam tari dampeng yaitu pola lingkaran dan terdiri atas empat bentuk ragam gerak. Analisis simbolik terdiri dari penandaan pada gerak, setting, pola lantai, dan syair. Kata kunci : Tari Dampeng, Tekstual, Aceh Singkil
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Lubis, Nur Ainun, Dharma Kelana Putra, Amrul Badri et Wahyu Wiji Astuti. « The Islamic Traditional Arts and the Traces of Science : A Study of Ethnomathematics in Ambe-Ambeken Dance in Aceh Singkil ». Islam Transformatif : Journal of Islamic Studies 5, no 2 (31 décembre 2021) : 135. http://dx.doi.org/10.30983/it.v5i2.4850.

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<p>This research explores the origins of the Ambe-ambeken Dance from Singkil Regency, the form of the Ambe-ambeken Dance, and analyzes the ethnomathematics. As a cultural entity, the Singkil people have a dance known as the Ambe-ambeken or Sakhindayong dance. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method to describe the Ambe-ambeken dance based on historical, anthropological and mathematical approaches. Although the variety of movements looks simple at first glance, this dance is a form of technology of enchantment that is full of wisdom and has an essential role in shaping the community's personality and the spread of Islam in Singkil through the poems that are sung during the dance. Then from a different perspective, it was found that there is a mathematical element that many people do not realize in a traditional dance, namely a geometric transformation. This fact leads to a new assumption that culture in the past was built on spirituality and aesthetic values and by applying mathematical principles in various aspects of life.</p><p align="left"> <em>Penelitian ini mengungkap asal-usul Tari Ambe-ambeken dari Kabupaten Singkil, bentuk Tari Ambe-ambeken serta menganalisis etnomatematika pada Tari Ambe-ambeken Sebagai sebuah entitas kultural, masyarakat Singkil memiliki sebuah tarian yang dikenal sebagai tari Ambe-ambeken atau Sakhindayong.. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif, yang bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan tari ambe-ambeken berdasarkan pendekatan Sejarah, Antropologi dan Matematika. </em><em>Meskipun sepintas ragam geraknya terlihat sederhana, tetapi tarian ini merupakan bentuk technology of enchantment yang sarat akan kearifan dan memiliki peranan penting dalam pembentukan kepribadian masyarakat serta penyebaran agama Islam di Singkil melalui syair-syair yang dibawakan selama tarian berlangsung. Kemudian dari sisi yang berbeda, ditemukan bahwa ada unsur matematika yang tidak disadari oleh banyak orang dalam suatu tarian tradisional, yakni berupa transformasi geometri. Fakta ini mengarahkan pada asumsi baru bahwa kebudayaan di masa lalu tidak hanya dibangun atas dasar spiritualitas dan nilai estetika semata, tetapi juga dengan menerapkan</em> <em>prinsip matematika dalam berbagai aspek kehidupan.</em></p>
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Campos-Aranda, Daniel Francisco. « Predicción de crecientes combinando información hidrométrica local y regional ». Ingeniería, investigación y tecnología 11, no 3 (1 juillet 2010) : 253–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.22201/fi.25940732e.2010.11n3.021.

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Bielańska, Anita. « Non solo "Ladri di biciclette". L’Italia fascista nei primi film di Vittorio de Sica ». Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia de Cultura 1, no 9 (2017) : 206–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.24917/20837275.9.1.18.

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Abstrakt L’articolo prende in esame l’opera prima del regista Vittorio De Sica, in particolare i suoi primi quattro film: "Rose scarlatte" (1940), "Maddalena zero in condotta" (1941), "Teresa Venerdì" (1941) e "Un Garibaldino in convento" (1942). Oltre a collocare l’opera del regista italiano nel contesto politico, sociale e culturale dell’ultimo decennio del regime fascista, vengono analizzati i messaggi impliciti delle singole pellicole, abilmente nascosti sotto una maschera comica: p.es. l’emancipazione femminile, il carattere repressivo delle istituzioni e la problematica del "Strapaese e Straccittà". Nie tylko "Złodzieje rowerów" – faszystowskie Włochy w pierwszych filmach Vittoria de Siki Artykuł analizuje cztery pierwsze filmy Vittoria De Siki: "Szkarłatne róże" (1940), "Magdaleno, dwója ze sprawowania" (1941), "Teresa Venerdì" (1941) oraz "Un Garibladino in convento" (1942), pod kątem ich kontekstu politycznego, społecznego i kulturowego. Analiza poszczególnych dzieł pozwala ukazać ich zawoalowane przesłanie (np. dotyczące emancypacji kobiet, represyjnej natury instytucji oraz problematyki "Strapaese i Straccittà"), ukryte pod maską komizmu.
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Wiryadi, Rizky, Marlon Sihombing et Isnaini Isnaini. « Analisis Kualitas Pelayanan dalam Pencatatan AK 1 dalam Memberikan Kepuasan kepada Masyarakat pada Dinas Transmigrasi dan Tenaga Kerja Kabupaten Aceh Singkil ». Strukturasi : Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Administrasi Publik 2, no 1 (2 avril 2020) : 48–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.31289/strukturasi.v2i1.42.

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As well as Factors that influence Service Quality in Recording AK I for job seekers in the Transmigration and Manpower Office of Aceh Singkil Regency. With the aim of this research is to find out the quality of service for recording I AK seen from Tangible (tangible) indicators, reliability (reliability), responsiviness (Assurance), Assurance (guarantee), and Emphaty (Empathy) in giving satisfaction to job seekers at the Transmigration and Manpower Agency Aceh Singkil Regency Work and Factors that Influence Service Quality in Recording AK I for job seekers in the Transmigration and Manpower Office of Aceh Singkil Regency. This research method uses descriptive qualitative research, to obtain an overview as the formulation of the existing problem and reveal the problem as it is in accordance with the existing reality through analysis of descriptive data from the results of interviews. The results of the study found several indicators of service quality that have not been well met, this was from the results of interviews and research observations at the research site. The reason is the lack of budget allocation and Allocation of Facilities and Infrastructure Supporting services from the Transmigration and Manpower Service to the Manpower sector which is responsible for the AK I. Recording service. Recommendations on the results of research are expected by the Transmigration and Manpower Service to establish AK I Registration Services Unit which has its own facilities and infrastructure. and fulfill human resources who are skilled in the field of services.
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Al Kalbani, Samiya, Rudainy Kaddoura, Ali AL Sharqi, Ola AL Hamdani et Ibrahim Al Waili. « Are we Over Treating Ductal Carcinoma in Situ ? – Single Center Experience ». Journal of Clinical Surgery and Research 3, no 3 (18 mars 2022) : 01–04. http://dx.doi.org/10.31579/2768-2757/044.

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Background and Aim: Breast cancer is the most common cancer among females worldwide. Ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) is a heterogeneous group of neoplastic lesions confined to the breast ducts with the absence of the basement membrane infiltrations. It is usually diagnosed accidently as micro calcifications on mammograms. Materials and Methods: This is a retrospective cohort study which includes all patients who were managed surgically as cases of DCIS at Royal hospital between 2006 and 2019. Clinicopathological data were collected for all patient. The samples were divided into three groups according to their pathological analysis: Positive margin, close margin (0.1 mm to 1.9 mm), and negative margin group (> 2 mm). The recurrence rate for each group was assessed. A p-value <0.05 was considered statistical significant. Results: 72 patients with pure DCIS were included in the present analysis, the mean age was 47.9 years. Ten (13.0%) patients had a positive margin, 29 (37.7%) patients had a close margin, and 33 (42.9%) patients had a negative margin. There was recurrence in 3 patients) 30%) in positive margin group and 7 patients (70%) had no recurrence. On the other hand, 5 patients (17.2%) in close margin group and 1 patient (3%) in clear margin group had recurrence. The recurrence rate was higher in the non-re-excision group compare to the re-excision group. In univariate analysis, there was a significant difference in IBTR by comparing positive versus close and negative margins of excision (p = 0.040). Conclusion: The optimal margin for DCIS tumors remain controversial, nonetheless, our study highlighted the importance and the effect of following the current recommendations of a minimal 2 mm margin width in the breast conserving surgery of DCIS. Also, we have concluded that radiotherapy and hormonal therapy cannot replace obtaining a clear margin of > 2 mm after breast conserving surgery in DCIS.
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Misra, V. K., C. P. Singh, Anup Kumar, Shasank Singh, A. N. Tripathi et Gyan Chandra. « Effect of discharged pulp and paper mill effluent on the blood morphology of Heteropneustes fossilis (Singhi) ». International Journal of Agricultural Invention 5, no 02 (8 juillet 2020) : 296–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.46492/ijai/2020.5.2.22.

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The present study was undertaken to know the effect of common mixed pulp and paper mill effluent discharge released from century pulp and paper mill Lalkuan, Nainital Uttarakhand on the blood morphology of Heteropneustes fossilis (Singhi). The various morphological changes were observed in the specimen, randomly collected with the help of cast net from (3 sites) different locations. The maximum changes were observed in the specimen collected from site 3 in compare to site 1 and 2 respectively. The formation of inclusion bodies, sickle cells, Cabot rings and ovalocytes were recorded along with nuclear fusion, membrane disruption and cell clumping of blood cells in the specimen collected from the site 3 (i.e. nearer to source of discharge) while in the specimen collected from site 2, the formation of tear drop cell, target cells, spherocytes and bi-nucleated cells were recorded along with the activity of cell clumping. The changes were found less in the specimen collected from site 1 in compare to the specimen of site 2 and 3 i.e. formation of ovalocytes, spherocytes and microcytes with the activity of membrane degeneration and agglutination in blood cells.
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Tribaudino, Mario, et Mauro Prencipe. « A high temperature in situ single-crystal study of P4/n vesuvianite ». European Journal of Mineralogy 11, no 6 (29 novembre 1999) : 1037–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/ejm/11/6/1037.

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Pastuszko, Marian. « Ofiary mszalne ». Prawo Kanoniczne 29, no 3-4 (10 décembre 1986) : 113–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.21697/pk.1986.29.3-4.08.

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Articulus proemio, parte principali et eonclusione consitat. In proemio notio et species stipum prasentantur. Principalis pars articuli in quattuordecim particulas dividitur, quia tot sunt canones de stipe. Unuscuisque canon suam breviorem vel longiorem expositionem habet, quod a problemate in singulari canone contento dependet. In specie tractatuir: 1. de liceitate et legitimitate stipis; 2. de bono ex. stipe Ecclesiae profluenti; 3. de megotatione vel mercatura a stipe Missarum arcenda; 4. de distinctis applicationibus Missae pro singulis stipibus; 5. de non cessatione obligations applicandi Missam, si stips perierit; 6. de obligante taxa stipis statuta in loco commorationis oblatoris; 7. de unica stipe accipienda singulis diebus; 8. de taxatiane stipum Missarum; 9. de vetito accipiendi tot Missarum per se applicandarum, quibus sa- cerdos intra annum satisfacere mequeat; 10. de loco celebrationis Missarum ex recepta stipe debitarum; 11. de traditione Missarum celebrandarum et stipum sacerdotibus sibi accept is; 12. de transmissione Missarum celebrandarum et stipum ordinanio loci vel superiori; 13. de vugilantda exercenda circa Missarum onera; 14. de libro Missarum receptarum et stipum. Sub fine articuli tres conclusiones colliguntur, nempe: 1. praesentibus temporibus praeferenda est vox stips, non vero vox stipendium; 2. ins vigens de stipe ex parte est novum ex parte autem reformatum et renovatum; 3. ablator stipis, non stipem accipdens, gaudet favore iuris.
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Cametti, Georgia, et Thomas Armbruster. « Chiavennite revisited : a high-temperature in situ single-crystal X-ray diffraction study ». European Journal of Mineralogy 27, no 5 (7 septembre 2015) : 659–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/ejm/2015/0027-2470.

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Zanazzi, Pier, Paola Francesco Comodi, Sabrina Nazzareni, Giovanni Andreozzi et Battista. « Thermal behaviour of chlorite : an in situ single-crystal and powder diffraction study ». European Journal of Mineralogy 21, no 3 (29 juin 2009) : 581–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1928.

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Jati, Tri Kharisma. « Peran Pemerintah Boyolali Dalam Pengelolaan Sampah Lingkungan Permukiman Perkotaan (Studi Kasus : Perumahan Bumi Singkil Permai) ». Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan 1, no 1 (17 avril 2013) : 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/jwl.1.1.1-16.

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All this time, solid waste management is only conducted in landfill disposal site without realizing that waste management is needed from waste production to reduce the cumulation at the site. Solid waste management in urban neighborhood can be found in Boyolali. This city has been awarded Adipura trophy five times consecutively. One of Adipura assessment is waste management in neighborhood scale. This research was conducted in Bumi Singkil Permai Housing that has been successfully managing their household waste into useful recycle items so the amount of waste that needed to be carried could be reduced. This neighborhood waste management is also involving the role of local government of Boyolali. The research question is how the government’s role in waste management of Boyolali neighborhood? Thus the objective of this study is to analyze the role of government in urban neighborhood. Then, the identification can be done to discover government’s role as regulator and service provider. The data has been conducted through document review and questionnaire, and the analysis has been done using descriptive statistical analysis technique. Based on the findings, it was found that the percentage of government’s role as regulator and service provider in neighborhood waste management is 80% and 61,67%. That number of amount is obtained from scoring of regulation for government’s role as regulator and people assessment towards government’s performance in waste management service. Government’s role as regulator in waste management can be seen from the policies, strategies, programs, and local regulations. Meanwhile, their role as service provider in waste management is in forms of government’s help and assistance in service activities in waste management from the production until it’s vanished.
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Xin, Chenguang, Jie Qi, Rui Zhang, Li Jin et Yanru Zhou. « In-situ modal inspection based on transverse second harmonic generation in single CdS nanobelt ». Chinese Optics Letters 19, no 7 (2021) : 071901. http://dx.doi.org/10.3788/col202119.071901.

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Dalvi, Sanjaykumar, et Swati Sonawane. « Biodiesel (fatty acid methyl ester) from Chlorococcalean Chlorella vulgaris by single step in-situ transesterification ». Indian Journal of Science and Technology 15, no 12 (27 mars 2022) : 535–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.17485/ijst/v15i12.312.

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Wallis, Geoffrey. « Regional Symposium of World Psychiatric Association in Jaipur, India ». Bulletin of the Royal College of Psychiatrists 10, no 10 (octobre 1986) : 278–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/s0140078900023105.

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Much of the initiative for this symposium, held between 6 and 8 January 1985, came from Professor Shridhar Sharma, President of the Indian Psychiatric Society, and the 38th Annual Conference of the Indian Psychiatric Society, at which there was a record number of participants, was held immediately before and in the same place as the Symposium. Many of the psychiatrists who attended the IPS Conference stayed on for the Symposium, where they somewhat outnumbered their foreign colleagues. The premises were the Medical College and Hospital named after Sawai Man Singhji, a Maharaja of Jaipur. The complex is a little way outside a crenellated pink wall surrounding the equally pink and fascinating Jaipur in Rajasthan, North India. The site, enhanced by a large marquee for refreshments, was very pleasant.
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Rehna Ginting, Lusinta, et Mely Nadia. « PEMBENTUKAN DAN PERKEMBANGAN TASAWUF FALSAFI.docx ». Jurnal Bilqolam Pendidikan Islam 2, no 1 (15 juillet 2021) : 50–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.51672/jbpi.v2i1.48.

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In the beginning, Sufism and philosophy were fused, so the two had a very close relationship. Of course, in an effort to reach the knowledge of God, it takes unusual thinking and is able to penetrate the spaces of physics. But lately many consider the two as contradictory things. In simple terms, Sufism is defined as the lifestyle of a Sufi which mostly leads to the purification of the soul in order to be closer to God. This paper is qualitative, with a library research approach. Philosophical Sufism began to develop since the 6th and 7th centuries Hijri. In Indonesia, philosophical Sufism was popularized by several well-known Sufi figures, for the Sumatra region philosophical Sufism was disseminated by Hamzah al-Fansuri, Syamsuddin al-Sumatrani, Abd al-Ra'uf al-Singkili. As for the Java region, the figure who is famous for popularizing philosophical Sufism is Shaykh Siti Jenar. The figures and doctrines of philosophical Sufism are: Al-Hallaj with the concept of Hulul, Suhrawardi with the concept of Illumination, Ibn 'Arabi with the concept of Wahdah Al-Wujud, and Abu Yazid Al-Bustami with the concept of Fana' and Baqo'.
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M Gbaj, Abdul, Inass A Sadawe, Nisreen H Meiqal, Salah M Bensaber, Abdulhamid R Hamid, Massaud Salem Maamar et Anton Hermann. « Estimation of CYP3A4*1B single nucleotide polymorphism using target-assembled in-situ detection by synthetic DNA-mounted excimers ». Journal of Clinical and Laboratory Research 2, no 2 (6 avril 2021) : 01–08. http://dx.doi.org/10.31579/2768-0487/012.

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CYP3A4*1B is a single nucleotide polymorphism of CYP3A4 and is associated with prostate cancer which exhibits higher nifedipine oxidase activity in liver. This research provides details of the effects of structural variation and medium effects for the recently reported split-oligonucleotide (tandem) probe system for excimers-based fluorescence detection of DNA. In this approach the detection system is split at a molecular level into signal-silent components, which must be assembled correctly into a specific 3-dimensional structure to ensure close proximity of the excimer partners and the consequent excimer fluorescence emission on excitation. The model system consists of two 11-mer oligonucleotides, complementary to adjacent sites of a 22-mer DNA target. Each oligonucleotide probeis equipped with functions able to form an excimer on correct, contiguous hybridization. The extremely rigorous structural demands for excimer formation and emission required careful structural design of partners for excimer formation, which are here described. This study demonstrates that the excimer formed emitted at ~480 nm with alarge Stokes shift (~130 - 140 nm).
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Nasution, Muhammad Arif. « PEMETAAN EKOSISTEM PADANG LAMUN BERESOLUSI TINGGI DENGAN METODE CLOSE RANGE PHOTOGRAMMETRY ». JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS 6, no 2 (1 octobre 2019) : 57. http://dx.doi.org/10.35308/jpt.v6i2.2182.

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Several remote sensing methods using satellite imagery and acoustic instruments have often been used in mapping aquatic ecosystems but expensive and need hight expertise. This method used in this study is quite new in mapping aquatic ecosystems, but has often been done in mapping terrestrial areas. This method produces clear high-resolution digital data using optical devices with high efficiency. This research was carried out in Pulau Matahari, Kepualauan Banyak, Aceh Singkil for 3 (three) months in the field and 2 (two) months of data processing. This research data is in situ primary data taken by taking optical images continuously from the surface of the water by swimmer using a waterproof digital camera and then processed with PhotoScan software. The results of this study are high-resolution digital image data that can be used to make seagrass ecosystems map at the study site, assess ecosystem status, identify seagrass species ( 4 species), density (St1:103,9 ind/m2 and St2:128 ind/m2) and seagrass cover (57%– 61%).
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Nestola, Fabrizio, Marcello Merli, Paolo Nimis, Matteo Parisatto, Maya Kopylova, Andrea De Stefano, Micaela Longo, Luca Ziberna et Murli Manghnani. « In situ analysis of garnet inclusion in diamond using single-crystal X-ray diffraction and X-ray micro-tomography ». European Journal of Mineralogy 24, no 4 (30 juillet 2012) : 599–606. http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/0935-1221/2012/0024-2212.

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Arifin, Zainul, Fredinan Yulianda et Zulhamsyah Imran. « ANALISIS KEANEKARAGAMAN BIOTA LAUT SEBAGAI DAYA TARIK WISATA UNDERWATER MACRO PHOTOGRAPHY (UMP) DI PERAIRAN TULAMBEN, BALI ». Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis 11, no 2 (21 août 2019) : 335–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/jitkt.v11i2.23383.

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Sumberdaya (biota laut) pada wisata selam dengan minat khusus Underwater Macro Photography (UMP) dimanfaatkan sebagai objek komoditi. Potensi sumberdaya untuk wisata selam UMP ini perlu digali sebagai daya tarik khusus dalam wisata selam terutama pada karakter lingkungan yang tidak memiliki ekosistem terumbu karang yang begitu rapat. Tujuan penelitian adalah menilai keragaman, frekuensi kemunculan spesies, dan keanekaragaman di Area Pencadangan Kawasan Konservasi Perairan Desa Tulamben untuk memunculkan potensi sumberdaya wisata UMP. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Maret- Agustus 2018 dan dilakukan pada 6 stasiun pengamatan di dua kedalaman menggunakan transek sabuk. Hasil dalam kajian menunjukkan keragaman jenis spesies UMP keseluruhan sebanyak 92 spesies dari 60 genus yang masuk dalam 7 kategori jenis biota laut. Lokasi keragaman genus tertinggi adalah Singkil dengan jumlah 20 genus. Frekuensi kemunculan biota tertinggi adalah pada kategori nudibranch, ikan dan udang. Keanekaragaman biota pada setiap site/120 m2 masuk dalam kategori sedang. Lokasi Coral Garden dari seluruh stasiun pengamatan memiliki nilai ragam kategori biota terendah akibat tingginya aktifitas penyelaman yang berdampak kepada kerusakan lingkungan dan mengganggu kehidupan biota pada lokasi ini.
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Pakhomova, Anna S., Thomas Armbruster, Sergey V. Krivovichev et Victor N. Yakovenchuk. « Dehydration of the zeolite merlinoite from the Khibiny massif, Russia : an in situ temperature-dependent single-crystal X-ray study ». European Journal of Mineralogy 26, no 3 (3 juillet 2014) : 371–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/0935-1221/2014/0026-2380.

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Li, Xian-Hua, Xirong Liang, Min Sun, Ying Liu et Xianglin Tu. « Geochronology and geochemistry of single-grain zircons : Simultaneous in-situ analysis of U-Pb age and trace elements by LAM-ICP-MS ». European Journal of Mineralogy 12, no 5 (4 octobre 2000) : 1015–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/0935-1221/2000/0012-1015.

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Chate, Meenakshi T., Bhagyashree Chate et Kranti Chate. « Clinical study of ectopic pregnancy ». International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology 6, no 8 (26 juillet 2017) : 3498. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20173471.

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Background: Ectopic pregnancy is pregnancy that develops following implantation anywhere other than the endometrial cavity of uterus. Objective of present study was to investigate the risk factors, clinical presentation and sites of ectopic pregnancy along with management and assessment of risk of maternal mortality and morbidity.Methods: The study was undertaken at Dr. Shankar Rao Chavhan Government Medical College and Guru Govind singhji hospital, Nanded between December 2012 and May 2014 after obtaining clearance from the Hospital Ethical Committee.Results: Maximum incidence of tubal gestation occurred between the age group of 21-25 years. Greater incidence was noted in multiparous woman. Tubectomy was the most common risk factor seen in 23.65% cases. The most common symptom observed is abdominal pain seen in 92.47% cases. The most common site of ectopic was ampulla seen in 51.61% cases. The most common mode of presentation was rupture seen in 71 cases about 76.35% cases. Unilateral salpingectomy was done in 70 cases about 75.26% cases.Conclusions: Since ectopic pregnancy remains a gynecological catastrophe in countries and a major challenge to the reproductive performance of women worldwide, it should be considered a relevant public health issue. With its rising incidence, which is likely to continue increasing because of the various factors discussed, it is necessary to devise means of early detection and treatment.
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Rauf, Abdul, Rahmawaty et Hadi Wijoyo. « STUDY ON CHARACTERISTICS OF LAND AREA REFUGEE RELOCATION ERUPTION SINABUNG KARO DISTRICT AS A BASIS FOR LAND USE BASED WATERSHED MANAGEMENT ». Jurnal Pertanian Tropik 2, no 1 (1 avril 2015) : 62–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.32734/jpt.v2i1.2879.

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Study of the characteristics of the land in the area of refugee relocation eruption of MountSinabung intended as a basis for the use of land-based watershed management in the regionhas been carried out in November and December 2014. The study was conducted using asurvey at the site which is administered in the village of Nagara, Pertibi Lama and PertibiTembe Tiga Panah Sub District Karo District. Field observations carried out on the physicalcharacteristics of the land and soil sampling for laboratory testing of physical, chemical andbiological soil. The study also conducted bassed secondary data sourced from the analysis ofvarious thematic maps such geological maps, soil type maps, topographic maps and maps ofwatershed areas. The results showed that the area of Mount Sinabung relocation is in theupstream region of two important watersheds in North Sumatra and Aceh, which WampuWatershed and Singkil Watershed, the dominant topography sloping to undulating located ata height of more than 1,550 m above sea level. Land in refugee relocation sites Sinabungclassified into subgroups Andic Dystropept which has properties (smeary orthixotropic), the soil is very loose (BD <0.8 g / cm3) and high content of organic matter in theupper layers of the soil pH suitable for upland crops, and the number (population) microbesare also high.
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Kumar, Amit, Yogesh Dubey et Advait Edgaonkar. « Avian diversity in a fragmented landscape of central Indian forests (Bhopal Forest Circle) ». Journal of Threatened Taxa 13, no 5 (26 avril 2021) : 18177–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.11609/jott.6528.13.5.18177-18188.

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With increasing fragmentation of natural areas and a dramatic reduction of forest cover in several parts of the world, quantifying the impact of such changes on species richness and community dynamics has been a subject of much concern. Therefore, this study intends to assess avifaunal biodiversity in fragmented forests. Forest patches between the sizes of 10ha and 700ha were identified in Bhopal Forest Circle (BFC), which covers the Vindhyan plateau. Forest patches were classified based on their size and degree of isolation. A sample of 21 forest fragments was selected using proportional sampling. Bird surveys were conducted using the point count method at each site. Three replicates were taken at each site. Avian species richness of each patch was calculated. The results suggest that species richness is positively associated with the size of the forest patches. Larger forest patches such as Binapur (166ha, Chao 1= 73), Sayar (107ha, Chao 1= 78) and Kalyanpura (133ha, Chao 1= 80) had relatively high species richness, except for patches including Narsinghgarh (393ha, Chao 1= 28) and Singota (184ha, Chao 1= 45) with high levels of anthropogenic disturbance. Smaller forest patches were found to have fewer bird species, although small forest patches with lesser degrees of anthropogenic disturbance such as Lalghati (99ha, Chao 1 = 62), Lasudli (16ha, Chao 1 = 65), Ghot (36ha, Chao 1 = 53), and Nasipur (23ha, Chao 1 =52) were more diverse than other patches. These patches were more protected due to being sacred groves (Lalghati and Lasudli) or under private ownership (Ghot and Nasipur). A total of 131 bird species were recorded from all the sampled forest patches. These results suggest that forest patches embedded in an agrarian landscape play a vital role in conserving biodiversity, hence conservation efforts should also be focused on these forest fragments.
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Kevin Emeka, Chukwubuike, Anijunsi Livinus Patrick et Onah Livinus Nnanyereugo. « Incisional Hernia following Abdominal Surgery in Children : A Single Centre Experience ». Journal of Clinical Research and Reports 10, no 4 (28 février 2022) : 01–03. http://dx.doi.org/10.31579/2690-1919/233.

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Background: Although uncommon, incisional hernia is a well-known complication of abdominal surgery in children and data on incisional hernia in the pediatric age group are sparse. The aim of this study was to evaluate a single center’s experience with regards to the incidence and outcome of incisional hernia in children. Materials and Methods: This was a retrospective study of children aged 15 years and younger who developed incisional hernia following abdominal surgery, between January 2013 and December 2017, at the pediatric surgery unit of a tertiary hospital in Enugu, Nigeria. Results: During the study period, a total of 1004 pediatric abdominal surgeries were performed. Out of this number, 31 patients developed incisional hernia: This accounted for an incidence rate of 3.1%. There was male predominance and the mean age at diagnosis of incisional hernia was 24 months. All the patients presented with a protrusion at or around the site of a previous surgical scar. Non-operative treatment (serial bandaging) was effective in most of the patients. There was no mortality. Conclusion: Incisional hernia is a well-known complication of abdominal surgery. This study recorded the incisional hernia incidence rate of 3.1%. Non-operative treatment was successful in majority of the patients. Future studies should emphasis on the specific risk factors (surgeon/patient) that may predispose to incisional hernia.
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Mancini, Elena. « L’autosperimentazione nelle malattie rare : analisi dei profili etici e indicazioni per una possibile governance / The self-experimentation on rare diseases : analysis of ethical profiles and instructions for a possible governance ». Medicina e Morale 66, no 1 (15 mars 2017) : 45–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/mem.2017.475.

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Le malattie rare raggruppano un numero elevato di patologie molto diverse tra loro, accumunate, dalla bassissima frequenza statistica nella popolazione (penetranza). Ne consegue una scarsissima numerosità di pazienti per ogni singola patologia e una loro distribuzione in diverse aree geografiche, fattori che comportano oggettive difficoltà nel reclutamento dei pazienti in studi sperimentali e nel coordinamento e organizzazione della ricerca con conseguente ridotta possibilità di effettuare studi clinici e ricerche di carattere genetico. In tale quadro, al fine di fare fronte alle drammatiche necessità di assistenza socio-sanitaria, cura e riabilitazione dei malati rari, sono sorte, in gran parte per merito degli stessi familiari, le associazioni di malati rari. Attualmente tali associazioni svolgono un’attività significativa nella proposizione, organizzazione, partecipazione diretta e pubblicazione dei risultati di ricerche scientifiche. Tale ruolo, rende le associazioni dei pazienti protagoniste anche nel sostegno all’organizzazione e realizzazione di studi clinici e sperimentazioni di farmaci in modo del tutto autonomo e indipendente da controlli da parte delle autorità sanitarie e dei comitati etici. Tale fenomeno noto come “Research Led by Participants” è stato reso possibile dalle enormi potenzialità di contatto e organizzazione offerte dalla rete che ha consentito la creazione di comunità virtuali di pazienti, di siti e blog dedicati all’informazione e comunicazione, e più recentemente, alla raccolta di dati, alla pubblicazione di risultati di ricerche condotte dai malati, nonché al reclutamento degli stessi per la conduzione di tali studi, secondo il modello proposto, ad esempio, dal sito PatientsLikeMe. Non possono tuttavia essere trascurati gli importanti aspetti etici implicati dalla ricerca condotta dai partecipanti. Tali aspetti concernono, come evidente, sia la validità scientifica di tali studi che la protezione dei soggeti che aderiscono alla sperimentazione. Si tratta di una forma di sperimentazione del tutto nuova che richiede la capacità di proporre una modalità di gestione condivisa tra cittadini/pazienti, “terzo settore”, ricercatori, istituzioni e comitati etici in grado di valorizzarne i potenziali benefici conoscitivi creando regole etiche “misurate” su tali circostanze. Nell’articolo sarà proposto un modello teorico di governance del fenomeno e saranno indicati possibili criteri etici operativi. ---------- Rare diseases gather up a large number of different pathologies, all very different among them but similar for the low statistical attendance of population (penetrance). Therefore there is a very low number of patients sick of the same pathology and their presence in different geographical areas makes objectively difficult to recruit patients in order to study their disease and coordinate and organize the research of the pathology. As a consequence there is a very reduced possibility to carry on clinical studies and genetic researches. In this framework, in order to face the dramatic necessity of sociological and sanitary assistance, treatment and rehabilitation of the rare patients, families members generally organize Rare Diseases Patient Organizations. At the moment these organizations develop an important activity with regard to organization, proposals, direct participation and publication of the scientific research results. These organizations also play an important part in supporting the organization and the realization of clinical trials. They play in total autonomy and are independent from every ethical and scientific oversight by the sanitary authorities and ethical committees. This extraordinary event known as “Research Led by Participants”, has been realized thanks to the large contacts possibilities and organization offered by the web which made possible the creation of virtual communities of patients, of blog and web site for information and communication and, more recently, for collecting statistical data, publication of the patients research results and the recruitment of patients in order to manage the studies following the rules and models proposed, for example, by the web site “PatientsLikeMe”. We must however put in evidence the important ethical issues involved in the research led by the participants. These aspects concern, obviously, either the scientific validity of these studies or the protection of the subjects who accept to be submitted to the experimentation. It is a completely new way of experimentation that requires the capacity to propose and follow a governance that must be accepted and shared by citizens/patients, “third sector”, research workers, institutions and ethical committees able to exploit the potential advantageous knowledge and create ethical rules inspired to those new situations. In this article it will be proposed a theoretical model of governance of this phenomenon and also it will be outlined ethical rules for operative plans.
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Kevin Emeka, Chukwubuike, et Eze Thaddeus Chikaodili. « Challenges in the Management of Congenital Malformations in Infants : A Single Centre Experience ». Journal of Clinical Surgery and Research 3, no 2 (20 janvier 2022) : 01–04. http://dx.doi.org/10.31579/2768-2757/039.

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Background: Congenital malformations are structural anomalies that occur during intra-uterine life that may be identified before or at birth or later in life. Materials and Methods: This was a retrospective evaluation of the challenges encountered during the management of children with congenital anomalies at the pediatric surgery unit of Enugu State University Teaching Hospital (ESUTH), Enugu, Nigeria. Diagnosis of congenital anomalies was made based on clinical and radiological findings. Results: A total of 104 infants with congenital anomalies were evaluated during the study period. There was male predominance and majority of the patients were neonates. Seven days and 3 days were the mean age at diagnosis and median interval before presentation respectively. Hypospadias was the most common congenital anomaly and surgical site infection was the most common post-operative complication. Mortality occurred in about one-third of the patients. The general challenges encountered in the management of these patients could categorized as patient related, surgeon related or facility related. Conclusion:In developing countries, management of congenital anomalies is challenging and is fraught with difficulties. Modifiable factors such as late presentation and provision of facilities will improve outcome.
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Alahmdi, Raed, Abdulrahman Alansari, Mohanad Abualkhair et Abdulrahman Almoghamisi. « Empirical Evaluation of Fixed and Single-Axis Tracking Photovoltaic System : Case of ASHRAE Solar Radiation Modelling for Medina, Saudi Arabia ». Journal of Clean Energy Technologies 9, no 3 (septembre 2021) : 33–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.18178/jocet.2021.9.3.528.

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The main problem in studying the feasibility of solar systems is the enormous gap between theory and experimental radiation intensity, so to get accurate results there is a need for studying energy production in the site of the system empirically. In this study, the energy production of both fixed PV panel system and the system with single-axis tracking were empirically evaluated in Medina, Saudi Arabia. The two systems had the same 270 Wp PV panel. The fixed system was tilted by 23.5 degrees, and the single-axis tracker was tilted by 26 degrees. Both systems had an azimuth angle of zero degrees. A closedloop three-points controller was used to control the tracker with 120 degrees rotation range. The two systems operated simultaneously in July, and the data were collected for 14 days. The empirical results showed that the tracker increased the generated energy by 48.5% during the testing period. As a comparing method, a modified ASHRAE model was used to estimate the increase in the panel's energy output with and without the single-axis tracker, and RMSE and MBE were calculated. It's been found that the experimental energy generation is 10%, 5% less than the estimation of the modified model for the fixed system and the tracking system, respectively. Finally, based on the analysis, it's been estimated that the singleaxis tracker will increase the generated energy by 22.5% yearly in Medina.
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Knopkiewicz, M., M. Gawłowska et W. Święcicki. « The application of high resolution melting in the analysis of simple sequence repeat and single nucleotide polymorphism markers in a pea (Pisum sativum L.) population ». Czech Journal of Genetics and Plant Breeding 50, No. 2 (12 juin 2014) : 151–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/113/2013-cjgpb.

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The aim of this study was to verify the high resolution melting (HRM) method in the analysis of single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) and simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers in pea (Pisum sativum L.). A recombinant inbred line population, Carneval &times; MP1401, was tested for three SNP and 103 SSR markers. HRM analysis was conducted on a LightScanner 96 instrument with LC Green dye. The melting curve shape permitted two polymorphic genotypes to be distinguished. The results were confirmed by gel electrophoresis. Three SSR markers were sequenced and analysed by the melting prediction software. The results confirmed the presence of one polymerase chain reaction (PCR) product with two melting domains. Sequence tagged site (STS) markers produced specific products: Psat_EST_00189_01_1 (300 bp), Pis_GEN_18_2_1 (400 bp), Pis_GEN_7_1-2_1 (600&nbsp;bp). Amplicons contained one, four and seven single nucleotide polymorphisms, respectively. Melting curve differences enabled the population genotyping except for Psat_EST_00189_01_1 where resolution was too low. Primers for Psat_EST_00189_01_1 were redesigned to obtain a shorter (100 bp) PCR product which increased the resolution. The number of SNPs and amplicon length are crucial for HRM resolution. The HRM method is fast and has a high throughput. The melting analysis of 96 samples takes less than 10 min. Agarose gel analysis confirmed the reliability of HRM, which eliminates laborious post-PCR analysis.
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Fu, L. Y., W. S. Zeng, S. Z. Tang, R. P. Sharma et H. K. Li. « Using linear mixed model and dummy variable  model approaches to construct compatible single-tree biomass equations at different scales &ndash ; A case study for Masson pine in Southern China ». Journal of Forest Science 58, No. 3 (27 mars 2012) : 101–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/69/2011-jfs.

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The estimation of forest biomass is important for practical issues and scientific purposes in forestry. The estimation of forest biomass on a large-scale level would be merely possible with the application of generalized single-tree biomass models. The aboveground biomass data on Masson pine (Pinus massoniana) from nine provinces in southern China were used to develop generalized single-tree biomass models using both linear mixed model and dummy variable model methods. An allometric function requiring only diameter at breast height was used as a base model for this purpose. The results showed that the aboveground biomass estimates of individual trees with identical diameters were different among the forest origins (natural and planted) and geographic regions (provinces). The linear mixed model with random effect parameters and dummy model with site-specific (local) parameters showed better fit and prediction performance than the population average model. The linear mixed model appears more flexible than the dummy variable model for the construction of generalized single-tree biomass models or compatible biomass models at different scales. The linear mixed model method can also be applied to develop other types of generalized single-tree models such as basal area growth and volume models. &nbsp;
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Al Fairuzy, Muhajir. « “KEHIDUPAN SEKERUH AIR DI LADANG SAWIT” (Kajian Kemiskinan Masyarakat Perbatasan, Kabupaten Aceh Singkil) ». Jurnal Community 1, no 1 (2 novembre 2018). http://dx.doi.org/10.35308/jcpds.v1i1.809.

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Kemiskinan, selalu menjadi isu magnet untuk diperbincangkan, didiskusikan, dikaji, hingga berujung pada rekomendasi kebijakan-sebagai upaya menuntaskannya. Dalam kajian sosial, kemiskinan sering dibenturkan dengan pandangan struktural dan kultural sebagai sebab dari potret kehidupan getir tersebut, yang hadir di tengah komunitas masyarakat. Kajian ini, dihidangkan sebagai upaya mendiskusikan kembali potret kemiskinan di tengah masyarakat perbatasan-Aceh Singkil. Sebagai wilayah perbatasan, Aceh Singkil sering mengalami kompleksitas persoalan, terutama di bidang ekonomi (selain banjir dan konflik antar-umat beragama). Padahal, kabupaten ini dipandang sebagai salah satu kawasan penghasil sawit terbesar di Aceh. Permasalahan yang dikemukakan di sini adalah Bagaimana potret makna kemiskinan bagi masyarakat perbatasan, dan sebab munculnya kemiskinan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah berusaha memahami dan menjelaskan fenomena kemiskinan, makna dari individu miskin, dan lahirnya solusi pengentasan kemiskinan-berbasis pendekatan etnografi, tanpa mengabaikan interkoneksi metode lain. Kajian ini, dipotret dan dinarasikan dengan pendekatan kualitatif, melakukan observasi, wawancara mendalam dengan beberapa informan, serta dilakukan dokumentasi (berupa foto) untuk mendukung hasil kajian kemiskinan di Kabupaten Aceh Singkil. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, muncul beberapa sebab kemiskinan berdasar etik dan emik masyarakat. Di sisi lain, juga turut bermunculan situasi kemiskinan yang didominasi oleh sebab struktural. Karena itu, solusi yang ditawarkan pun dalam upaya mereduksi adalah dengan pola mengubah pola perlakuan terhadap masyarakat (bantuan sosial, dan kebijakan pembangunan) dengan memahami akar kemiskinan di perbatasan.
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Whhaj, Dr Md. « Role of Prophylactic Use of Single Dose Antibiotic in Preventing Surgical Site Infection in Elective Surgery ». Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research 08, no 04 (1 avril 2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v8i4.11.

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Naser, Syed Mohammad, Arjyama Banerjee, Utpal De, Sonai Mandal et Ananya Mandal. « Single Dose vs Multiple Dose Prophylactic Antibiotic to Prevent Early Port-Site Infection in Elective Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy ». International Journal of Contemporary Medical Research [IJCMR] 6, no 6 (juin 2019). http://dx.doi.org/10.21276/ijcmr.2019.6.6.32.

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Ramli, Ramli. « KONTRIBUSI STUDI KAWASAN BAGI PARADIGMA KEILMUAN ACEHNOLOGI ». BIDAYAH : STUDI ILMU-ILMU KEISLAMAN, 30 juin 2022, 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.47498/bidayah.v13i1.683.

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Acehnologi sebagai salah satu paradigma pemikiran yang dikembangkan oleh Kamaruzzaman Bustamam Ahmad tidaklah bergerak dari ruang kosong. Acehnologi yang diperkenalkan memiliki pergumulan dan pengaruh yang kompleks dari semua sisi. Salah satu yang paling berpengaruh bagi paradigma berfikir Acehnologi adalah studi kawasan, khususnya Asia Tenggara. Kamaruzzaman Bustamam Ahmad sebagai penggagas Acehnologi, yang sempat berkelana di kawasan Asia Tenggara menemukan signifikansi tersebut. Menurutnya, Acehnologi tidak dapat difahami sekedar memahami geografi Aceh dari Sabang ke Singkil. Acehnologi juga bukan berarti pengejawantahan hegemoni satu suku saja. Acehnologi adalah paradigma kosmopolitan yang paling sedikit mewarnai dan diwarnai oleh kawasan Asia Tenggara. Artikel ini kemudian mengulas hubungan saling mewarnai tersebut. Disini ditemukan pertama, bahwa peran Aceh tidak dapat dinafikan bagi sejarah Asia Tenggara, khususnya sejarah islamisasi di kawasan tersebut. Kedua, bahwa kawasan Asia Tenggara memiliki andil bagi perkembangan dan pergolakan sosial-politik di Aceh. Bahkan eksistensi Gerakan Aceh Merdeka dalam sejarah Aceh kontemporer memiliki kaitan dengan jaringan perlawanan di Asia Tenggara.
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AKYILDIZ, Özay, et Ömer ULULAR. « Evaluation of Postoperative Development of Saphenous Vein Graft Incision Site Infections in Patients Undergoing Isolated Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery : A Single Center Experience ». Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi, 16 février 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.17517/ksutfd.1037822.

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Objective: This study aimed to evaluate surgical site infection patients developing saphenous vein graft incision site infection after isolated coronary artery bypass graft surgery performed in the cardiovascular surgery clinic of our hospital in the last 12 years to reveal the causative microorganisms, risk factors, and clinical characteristics. Material and Methods: A total of 34 surgical site infection patients (23 females, 11 males; mean age 68.0±9.0 years; range 51-86 years) who underwent isolated coronary artery bypass graft surgery in the cardiovascular surgery clinic of our hospital between March 2009 and November 2020 and who postoperatively developed saphenous vein graft incision site infection were included in the study. The patients' demographic data, underlying diseases, and preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative risk factors were analyzed retrospectively. Results: In all isolated coronary artery bypass graft surgeries performed over a period of about 12 years, the rate of saphenous vein graft incision site surgical site infection was found to be 0.8%. Of these, 23 (67.6%) were evaluated as superficial incisional surgical site infection and 11 (32.4%) as deep incisional surgical site infection. In the patients who developed surgical site infection, the parameters of age, female sex, obesity, diabetes mellitus, smoking, emergency surgery, use of more than 1 saphenous vein graft, prolonged operation, cardiopulmonary bypass, and aortic clamp durations, intraoperative blood transfusion, length of stay in the intensive care unit, use of inotropes, and total length of hospital stay were all found to be significant. The microorganisms in purulent discharge cultures consisted of Gram-negative bacteria in 18 (53%), Gram-positive bacteria in 12 (35.3%), and fungi in 1 (2.9%). No pathogenic microorganism growth was observed in 5 (14.7%) patients. In the patients with surgical site infection, coagulase-negative staphylococci (17.6%) and Escherichia coli (17.6%) were the most frequently isolated agents. Conclusion: Particular attention should be paid to surgical site infection in patients undergoing a cardiovascular surgery intervention. It should be noted that post coronary artery bypass graft surgery surgical site infection can be reduced by determining its risk factors, modifying surgical techniques, and postoperative close monitoring of patients. Follow-up and personal care are crucial after discharge and an empirical treatment approach should be determined when an infection occurs, taking into account that coagulase-negative staphylococci and E. coli were the two leading infectious agents in our hospital.
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DEMİREL, Mustafa Enes, et Guleser AKPİNAR. « Acil serviste değerlendirilen çocuk adli olguların özellikleri : Tek merkez deneyimi ». Online Türk Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 1 juin 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.26453/otjhs.1052904.

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INTRODUCTION: In this study we aimed to evaluate and analyse demographic features, presentations characteristics, and management approaches in pediatric forensic cases presenting to an emergency department. METHODS: A total of 518 children aged between 0-18 years, who presented to the emergency department of our hospital between 2011 and 2020 due to traffic accidents, falls and violence, were included. Patients’ demographics such as age and gender, reason for presentation, time of presentation, diagnosis, body site of injury; departments of consultation and treatment outcomes. RESULTS: The median age of the patients was 12 (range: 6-16) years and 350 (67.6%) were boys. The median age was significantly lower in the patients who presented due to falls. The patients most frequently presented to the emergency department most frequently in summer, August and on Saturdays. The most common overall diagnosis was fracture in (42.1%), followed by general body trauma (GBT) (36.5%). GBT was significantly higher in the violence group compared to others (both, p
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Japanese Journal of Urology 101, no 2 (2010) : 167. http://dx.doi.org/10.5980/jpnjurol.101.167_2.

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KARAMAN, Zehra Filiz. « Çocuk ve Adölesanlarda Osteoid Osteomaların Görüntüleme Bulguları, Tanıda BT ve MRG'nin Yeri : Tek Merkez Deneyimi ». Kırıkkale Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi, 31 août 2022, 272–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.24938/kutfd.1036388.

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Objective: To analyze osteoid osteomas of the pediatric age group, assess the distribution of lesions, and radiological findings, and compare the ability of Computerized Tomography (CT) and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) in detecting the tumor.Material and Methods: Forty-four lesions of osteoid osteoma in children and adolescents were retrospectively analyzed using hospital files and institutional picture archiving and communication systems. Age, gender, treatment choices, modality used for diagnosis, tumor site, location within the bone, presence of calcified nidus, perilesional reactive sclerosis, cortical thickening, perilesional bone marrow edema, and joint effusion were documented.Results: Twenty-nine males and 15 females with a median age of 15.00 (range: 4-18 years) were included in the study. All of the lesions were located in the appendicular skeleton. No axial skeletal involvement was found. Forty out of 44 lesions were located in the long bones. One was localized in the patella, 2 of them in the talus and 1 in the calcaneus. Thirty-four out of forty long bone involvement were in lower extremities. Six cases were located intraarticularly and joint effusion was seen in the involved joint. CT was available in all patients and MRI was available in 18 patients. CT was the first choice of cross-sectional imaging modality in 35 patients, and MRI was the first choice in 9 patients. MRI was successful in only 56% of the cases in characterizing osteoid osteomas. CT was accurate to characterize all osteoid osteoma lesions.Conclusion: CT is more successful than MRI in detecting and characterizing osteoid osteomas. Intraarticular osteoid osteoma must be kept in mind in differential diagnosis, evaluating joint synovitis in children and adolescents.
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Japanese Journal of Urology 102, no 2 (2011) : 357. http://dx.doi.org/10.5980/jpnjurol.102.357_4.

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Japanese Journal of Urology 101, no 2 (2010) : 121. http://dx.doi.org/10.5980/jpnjurol.101.121_2.

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Japanese Journal of Urology 101, no 2 (2010) : 363. http://dx.doi.org/10.5980/jpnjurol.101.363_3.

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Japanese Journal of Urology 102, no 2 (2011) : 120. http://dx.doi.org/10.5980/jpnjurol.102.120_2.

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Demchuk, M. B., N. P. Darzuli, T. A. Hroshovyi et S. V. Demchuk. « СУЧАСНИЙ СТАН СТВОРЕННЯ, ВИРОБНИЦТВА ТА ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ ТАБЛЕТОВАНИХ ЛІКАРСЬКИХ ПРЕПАРАТІВ Повідомлення 20. Характеристика процесу створення та дослідження гастроретентивних систем доставки лікарських речовин. » Фармацевтичний часопис, no 4 (19 janvier 2016). http://dx.doi.org/10.11603/2312-0967.2015.4.5563.

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<p align="center"><strong>MODERN STATE OF CREATION, PRODUCTION AND RESEARCH OF DRUGS</strong></p><p align="center"><strong>M.</strong><strong>B. </strong><strong>Demchuk, </strong><strong>N.</strong><strong>P. </strong><strong>Darzuli, </strong><strong>T.</strong><strong>A. </strong><strong>Hroshovyi, S.V. Demchuk<sup>1</sup></strong></p><p align="center">TernopilStateMedicalUniversityby I.Ya. Horbachevsky</p><p align="center"><sup>1</sup>JSC “Ternopharm”</p><p><strong>Noti</strong><strong>ce</strong><strong> </strong><strong>20</strong><strong>.</strong> The characteristic of process of creating and research of gastroretentive drug delivery system.</p><p class="Default"><strong>Summary:</strong> the literature on the benefits of the use and technological aspects of obtaining gastroretentive drug delivery system, such as floating, high density (sinking), mucoadhesive and magnetic systems, super porous hydrogel and matrix systems are summarized.</p><p class="Default"><strong>Keywords:</strong> gastroretentive drug delivery system, gastrointestinal tract, intragastric floating systems.</p><p><strong>Introduction. </strong>Oral administration is the most convenient and preferred means of any drug delivery to the systematic circulation. Dosage forms with a prolonged gastric residence time, i.e. gastro retentive dosage forms (GRDFs), will provide us with new and important therapeutic options. GRDFs extend significantly the period of time over which the drug may be released. Thus, they not only prolong dosing intervals, but also increase patient compliance beyond the level of existing controlled release dosage forms. Gastroretentive drug delivery is an approach to prolong gastric residence time, thereby targeting site-specific drug release in the upper gastrointestinal tract for local or systemic effects. Prolonged gastric retention improves bioavailability, reduces drug waste, and improves solubility for drugs that are less soluble in a high pH environment. It has applications also for local drug delivery to the stomach and proximal small intestine. The most important parameters which has impact on the gastric retention time of oral dosage forms include: density, size and shape of the dosage form, food intake and its nature, caloric content and frequency of intake, posture, gender, age, sex, sleep, body mass index, physical activity and diseased states of the individual (e.g. chronic disease, diabetes etc.) and administration of drugs with impact on gastrointestinal transit time.</p><p>Various attempts have been made to retain the dosage form in the stomach as a way of increasing the retention time. These attempts include introducing floating dosage forms (gas-generating systems and swelling or expanding systems), mucoadhesive systems, high-density systems, modified shape systems, gastric- emptying delaying devices and co administration of gastric emptying delaying drugs.</p><p>Floating drug delivery systems have a bulk density less than gastric fluids and so remain buoyant in the stomach without affecting gastric emptying rate for a prolonged period of time. While the system is floating on the gastric contents, the drug is released slowly at the desired rate from the system. Floating drug delivery systems can be divided into non effervescent and gasgenerating (effervescent) system.</p><p>High density (sinking) or non- floating drug delivery systems have the density that must exceed density of normal stomach content (~ 1.004 gm/cm3). These formulations are prepared by coating drug on a heavy core or mixed with inert materials such as iron powder, barium sulphate, zinc oxide and titanium oxide etc.</p><p>Bioadhesive drug delivery systems (BDDS) are used as a delivery device within the lumen to enhance drug absorption in a site specific manner. This approach involves the use of bioadhesive polymers, which can adhere to the epithelial surface in the stomach. Materials commonly used for bioadhesion are polyacrylic acid, chitosan, cholestyramine, sodium alginate, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, sucralfate, tragacanth, dextrin, polyethylene glycol and polylactic acids etc.</p><p>Super porous hydrogel systems. In this approach to improve gastric retention time super porous hydrogels of average pore size &gt;100 micro miter, swell to equilibrium size within a minute due to rapid water uptake by capillary wetting through numerous interconnected open pores.</p><p>Magnetic systems. This approach to enhance the gastric retention time is based on the simple principle that the dosage form contains a small internal magnet, and a magnet placed on the abdomen over the position of the stomach.</p><p><strong>Conclusions.</strong> The basic requirements and approaches to the development of gastroretentive drug delivery systems and examples to obtain tablets that can be kept for a long time in the stomach are considered.</p><p><strong>References</strong></p><p>1. Garg R. Progress in sontrolled gastroretentive delivery systems / R Garg, GD Gupta // Tropical Journal of Pharmaceutical Research. – 2008. - №7(3). – R.1055-1066.<br /> 2. Review on gastroretentive drug delivery system / A. Badoni I, A. Ojha, G. Gnanarajan et al. // The pharma innovation. – 2012. - Vol.1, № 8. – R.32-42.</p><p>3. AReview on gastroretentive drug delivery system / Pranav Joshi, Priyank Patel,Hiren Modi et al. // International Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Bioscientific Research. – 2012. – Vol. 2, Issue 3. – P.123-128.</p><p>4. Streubel A. Drug delivery to the upper small intestine window using gastroretentive technologies / Streubel A, Siepmann J, Bodmeier R. // Curr Opin Pharmacol. – 2006. - №6. – R.501-508.</p><p>5. Floating drug delivery systems: A review / Arrora S, Ali J, Khar RK et al. // AAPS Pharm Sci Tech. – 2005. - №6(3). – R. 372-390.</p><p>6. Nasa P. Floating systems: a novel approach towards gastroretentive drug delivery systems / Praveen Nasa, Sheefali Mahant, Deepika Sharma // International Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences. – 2010. - Vol 2, №3. – R. 2-7.</p><p>7. Gastroretentive drug delivery systems: A review of formulation approaches / P. Rathee, M. Jain, S. Rathee et al. // The pharma innovation. – 2012. - Vol.1, № 8. – R.79 - 107.</p><p>8. Swetha S. A Comprehensive review on gastroretentive drug delivery systems / Sandina Swetha, Ravi Teja Allena, DV. Gowda // International Journal of Research in Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences. – 2012. - Vol. 3 (3). – R. 1285-1293.</p><p>9. Amit Kumar Nayak Gastroretentive drug delivery systems: a review / Amit Kumar Nayak, Ruma Maji, Biswarup Das // Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research. - 2010. - Vol.3, Iss. 1. – R.2-10.</p><p>10. Jaimini M. Formulation and evaluation of famotidine floating tablets / Jaimini M., Rana AC., Tanwar YS. // Current drug delivery. – 2007. - №4. –R.51-55.</p><p>11. Development, in-vitro evaluation &amp; study of effect of hardness on buoyancy time of gastro retentive floating tablets of famotidine / Akbari B.V., Dholakiya R.B., Shiyani B.G. et al. // Journal of Pharmacy Research. – 2009. - №2(10). – R.1579-1583.<br /> 12. Abeda Aqther Formulation and in-vitro evaluation of ornidazole gastroretentive tablets by using low density swellable polymers / Abeda Aqther, B. Pragati kumar, Peer Basha // Indian Journal of Research in Pharmacy and Biotechnology. – 2013. - № 1(5). - P.597-601.</p><p>13. Formulation and evaluation of gastroretentive tablets of furosemide (Evaluation based on drug release kinetics and factorial designs) / Deepak Jain, Sofiya Verma, Shashi Bharti Shukla et al. // J. Chem. Pharm. Res. – 2010.- №2(4). – R.935-978.</p><p>14. Rakesh Pahwa Floating granules of metformin hydrochloride: preparation and optimization using factorial design / Rakesh Pahwa, Seema Bisht, Vipin Kumar // Bulletin of Pharmaceutical Research. - 2012. - №1. – R.42.</p><p>15. Rakesh Pahwa Formulation and characterization of glipizide loaded floating microspheres / Rakesh Pahwa, Nidhi Saini, Neeta, Vipin Kumar // Bulletin of Pharmaceutical Research. - 2012. - №1. – R.44.</p><p>16. Formulation and evaluation of sitagliptin phosphate gastroretentive tablets / Krishna Keerthi<br /> Brahmandam, Sasikanth Kothamasu, Anitha Makineni et al. // Carib.j.SciTech. – 2014.- Vol.2. – P. 270-281.</p><p>17. Preparation and evaluation of gastroretentive floating tablets of mebendazole / Krunal Patel, Biswajit Biswal., Nabin Karna et al. // International Journal of Current Pharmaceutical Research. – 2011. - Vol 3, Issue 1. – P.63-65.</p><p>18. Omray L. K. Design of gastroretentive drug delivery system of diltiazem hydrochloride / L. K. Omray // International Journal of Pharma Sciences and Research. – 2014. - Vol 5., №2. – R.16-19.</p><p>19. Ghugarkar P. Advances in gastroretentive drug delivery system: a review / Ghugarkar P. // World Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences. – 2015. – Vol. 4, Issue 07. – P.512-521.</p><p>20. Ashok Ch. M. Development and in vitro evaluation of gastroretentive high density tablet of propafenone hcl / Chordiya Mayur Ashok, Senthil Kumaran K, Gangurde Hemant Hiraman // Asian J Pharmaceut Res Health Care. – 2013. – Vol.2, №5. – P.89-99.</p><p>21. Saikh Mahammed Athar Alli Developing gastro retentive tablets: prospective planning / Saikh Mahammed Athar Alli // Inter. J. of Pharmacotherapy. – 2014. - №4(1). – R.36-42.</p><p>22. Gastroretentive drug delivery system of a lipid lowering agent / D. Krishnarajan, N. Senthil Kumar, R.Yadav // International Current Pharmaceutical Journal. – 2013. - №2(9). – R.152-155.</p><p>23. Ankit Anand Kharia Formulation and evaluation of gastroretentive drug delivery system of acyclovir as mucoadhesive nanoparticles / Ankit Anand Kharia, Akhlesh Kumar Singhai // International Journal of PharmTech Research. – 2013. - №5(4). – R. 1538-1545.<br /> 24. Jivani R. R. Design and development of a self correcting monolithic gastroretentive tablet of baclofen / R.R. Jivani, Ch.N. Patel, N.P. Jivani // Sci Pharm. – 2009. - №77. – R. 651–667.</p><p>25. Makarova O.H. Vybor polymerov dlya sozdanyya matrychnoy platformy hastroretentyvnykh tabletok / O.H. Makarova, V.F. Turetskova // Fundamental research. – 2013. - №1. – S.458-462.</p><p>26. Hromova L.Y. Hastroretentyvnye tabletky atsyklovyra na osnove synerhychesky vzaymodeystvuyushchykh polysakharydov / L.Y. Hromova, D. Khoykhman, Y. Sela // Khymyko-farm. zhurn. – 2007. – T.41, №12. – S. 34-36.</p>27. Rezhym dostupu: http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/endorex-presents-drug-delivery-and-cancer-product-updates-at-european-conference-74154997.html
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Nguyễn, Trần Hoàng. « Application of the endoscopic camera integrated on the common lamp blade for intubation ». Vietnam Journal of Endolaparoscopic Surgey 12, no 1 (15 mars 2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.51199/vjsel.2022.1.14.

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Tóm tắt Đặt vấn đề: Đèn soi thanh quản trực tiếp hiện vẫn là phương tiện phổ biến nhất để đặt nội khí quản (NKQ), tuy có nhược điểm như góc quan sát hẹp, việc đặt NKQ mang tính chủ quan của người trực tiếp đặt, người đặt NKQ phải ghé sát miệng NB nên nguy cơ bị lây nhiễm từ người bệnh sang nhân viên y tế cao và nguy cơ nội khí quản khó cao. Chúng tôi đã kết hợp lưỡi đèn Macintosh gắn thêm dây camera nội soi và kết nối màn hình để có thể sử dụng đèn soi thanh quản camera giúp giải quyết các nhược điểm này với chi phí chấp nhận được. Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu tiến cứu cắt ngang. Đặt NKQ bằng đèn soi thanh quản tích hợp camera nội soi trên 132 người bệnh mổ phiên tại Trung tâm Gây mê & hồi sức ngoại khoa - Bệnh viện Hữu nghị Việt Đức từ 1/6/2020 đến 1/12/2020 Kết quả: 132 NB: Phân độ Mallampati I-II: 104, Mallampati III: 28, 2 NB há miệng khó, 6 NB gập ngửa cổ hạn chế, 16 NB cố ngắn, 18 NB béo phì (BMI > 25), 31 NB chấn thương hàm mặt, 51 NB đặt ống đường mũi. 100% NB đặt NKQ thành công và 96% NB (127 NB) thành công trong lần đặt đầu tiên, có 2 NB (1.32%) cần 3 lần đặt và 3 NB (2.27%) cần 2 lần đặt. Thời gian đặt nội khí quản trung bình là 32 ± 10.3 (giây). Khoảng cách miệng người đặt NKQ - miệng NB là 37.2 ± 6.2 cm. Về biến chứng: có 3 NB (2.27%) chảy máu trong quá trình đặt và 1 NB (0.75%) đau họng sau mổ. Kết luận: Đèn soi thanh quản tích hợp camera nội soi là một thiết bị chi phí thấp, có tỉ lệ đặt nội khí quản thành công cao và ít biến chứng. Từ khóa: Đèn soi thanh quản tích hợp camera nội soi, đặt khí quản camera, đèn nội khí quản cải tiến. Abtracts Introduction: The direct laryngoscope is still the most common device of choice to intubate despite its many disadvantages. Therefore, we united a conventional Macintosh laryngoscope blade with an industrial borescope camera and connected it to a phone/tablet to use our camera laryngoscopy device at an acceptable cost. Patients and methods: Prospective cross-sectional study. Intubation using the laryngoscope blade incorporated with endoscope camera on 132 patients undergoing elective surgery at the Center of Anesthesia & Surgical Intensive Care, Viet Duc University Hospital from 1/6/2020 - 1/12/2020. Results: We performed intubation on 132 patients with 94 of Mallampati I-II, 28 of Mallampati III, 2 of limited opening mouth, 6 of limited neck flexion, 16 of short neck, 18 obesities, 31 maxillofacial trauma pts. 41.7% (55 pts) had nasal intubation. 100% successfully intubated. 95% (127 pts), 2.27% (3 pts), and 1.32% (2pts) were successful at the 1st attempt, 2nd, and 3rd attempt respectively. Regarding complications, there were 3 pts (2.27%) bleeding during intubation and 1 pts (0.75%) that had a post-surgery sore throat. The average intubation time was 32 ± 10.3 seconds. The distance between the physician's mouth to the patient's mouth was 37.2 ± 6.2 cm. Conclusion: The laryngoscope blade incorporated with borescope might have a high rate of successful intubation and few complications. Further randomized studies may be needed to demonstrate its efficacy. Keywords: Laryngoscope with a borescope, borescope laryngoscope intubation
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