Littérature scientifique sur le sujet « Short-term rental platforms »
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Articles de revues sur le sujet "Short-term rental platforms"
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Li, Yingna, et Pengfei Ma. « Optimal Pricing and Service Investment of Home-Sharing Platforms in a Duopoly Market ». Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2021 (24 décembre 2021) : 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/3104478.
Texte intégralRésumé :
In this paper, we construct a fully covered duopoly market model. In this market, two home-sharing platforms provide differentiated rental services to consumers, respectively, and each platform has two strategies: short-term rental strategy and long-term rental strategy. This paper studies the pricing decisions and service investment of home-sharing platforms in a competitive market. The results show that, in the market equilibrium, how the platform chooses the strategy largely depends on the service quality of competitors. Specifically, when the difference in service quality is small, it is better for the two platforms to adopt the short-term rental strategy; otherwise, the two platforms are more inclined to adopt the long-term rental strategy. We also find that the commission rate and service cost will also affect the profitability of the platform. Finally, we extend the model to the uncovered market.
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Shokoohyar, Sina, Ahmad Sobhani et Anae Sobhani. « Determinants of rental strategy : short-term vs long-term rental strategy ». International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management 13, no 12 (2 novembre 2020) : 3873–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijchm-03-2020-0185.
Texte intégralRésumé :
Purpose Short-term rental option enabled via accommodation sharing platforms is an attractive alternative to conventional long-term rental. The purpose of this study is to compare rental strategies (short-term vs long-term) and explore the main determinants for strategy selection. Design/methodology/approach Using logistic regression, this study predicts the rental strategy with the highest rate of return for a given property in the City of Philadelphia. The modeling result is then compared with the applied machine learning methods, including random forest, k-nearest neighbor, support vector machine, naïve Bayes and neural networks. The best model is finally selected based on different performance metrics that determine the prediction strength of underlying models. Findings By analyzing 2,163 properties, the results show that properties with more bedrooms, closer to the historic attractions, in neighborhoods with lower minority rates and higher nightlife vibe are more likely to have a higher return if they are rented out through short-term rental contract. Additionally, the property location is found out to have a significant impact on the selection of the rental strategy, which emphasizes the widely known term of “location, location, location” in the real estate market. Originality/value The findings of this study contribute to the literature by determining the neighborhood and property characteristics that make a property more suitable for the short-term rental vs the long-term one. This contribution is extremely important as it facilitates differentiating the short-term rentals from the long-term rentals and would help better understanding the supply-side in the sharing economy-based accommodation market.
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Wu, Jiang, Panhao Ma et Karen L. Xie. « In sharing economy we trust : the effects of host attributes on short-term rental purchases ». International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management 29, no 11 (13 novembre 2017) : 2962–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijchm-08-2016-0480.
Texte intégralRésumé :
Purpose Trust has been widely recognized as the crucial factor of consumer purchase intention when shopping on peer-to-peer short-term rental platforms where hosts and renters are strangers. However, the specific attributes of hosts that help build trust with potential renters and drive their purchase of short-term rentals remain unknown. This study aims to explore the effects of host attributes on renter purchases made on Xiaozhu.com, one of the top short-term rental platforms in China, while controlling for short-term rental characteristics. Design/methodology/approach A crawler program was developed by Python to collect the host attributes and their short-term rental characteristics of 935 hosts in Beijing from November 18, 2015 to February 14, 2016. The authors use Poisson regression models to estimate the effects of host attributes on renter reservations. They also conduct a series of robustness checks for the estimated results. Findings The authors found that host attributes such as the time of reservation confirmation, the acceptance rate of renter reservations, the number of listings owned, whether a personal profile page is disclosed and gender of the host significantly affect renter reservations, whereas the response rate of the host does not influence renters when purchasing short-term rentals online. Originality/value This study identifies which host attributes are perceived as trustworthy and affect renters’ purchase decisions, a topic of both theoretical and practical importance but currently less researched. The findings add to emerging literature by providing insights on trust-building in the peer-to-peer economy. Useful suggestions are also provided on strengthening the trust mechanism on short-term rental platforms to facilitate peer-to-peer transactions. Notably, the study is the first attempt to examine the perception of Chinese users toward short-term rentals despite its global prevalence. The analytical insights revealed from large scale but granular online observations data of host attributes and actual renter reservations greatly supplement findings of extant literature using survey and experiment approaches.
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Zhao, Jie, et Zhixiang Peng. « Shared Short-Term Rentals for Sustainable Tourism in the Social-Network Age : The Impact of Online Reviews on Users’ Purchase Decisions ». Sustainability 11, no 15 (28 juillet 2019) : 4064. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11154064.
Texte intégralRésumé :
With the development of social networks and the Internet-based sharing economy, shared short-term rentals are emerging as a new kind of service that provides a convenient way for people to buy short-term rental services in cities through social-network-enabled platforms. However, like other social-network-based services, shared short-term rental is also likely to be impacted by online reviews. This paper aims to investigate the impact of online reviews on users’ purchase decisions toward shared short-term rentals, and further to provide optimization suggestions for the future advance of shared short-term rentals. The contributions of this paper are many-fold. First, we introduce the Stimuli-Organism-Response (SOR) model into the study and propose new variables for the model, including stimulus variables, organism variables, response variable, and moderating variables. Second, we propose eight hypotheses to evaluate the impact of online reviews on users’ purchase decisions toward shared short-term rentals. Finally, we collect data through a questionnaire survey and present comprehensive results on many aspects. Based on the data analysis, we find out that the quality of online reviews impacts users’ perceived value and perceived risk, which in turn impacts users’ purchase decisions toward shared short-term rentals. In addition, the cognitive needs of users can adjust the impact of online reviews on the perceived risk of users but have no explicit adjusting effect for users’ perceived value. Further, we present some research implications as well as suggestions for rental platforms to advance shared short-term rentals in the Internet age.
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Ardura Urquiaga, Alvaro, Iñigo Lorente-Riverola et Javier Ruiz Sanchez. « Platform-mediated short-term rentals and gentrification in Madrid ». Urban Studies 57, no 15 (10 juin 2020) : 3095–115. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0042098020918154.
Texte intégralRésumé :
Gentrification demands updated frameworks to assess the impact of some major global trends on the local populations’ access to housing. Short-term accommodation using digital platforms in previously gentrified central urban areas is playing a significant role in outlining a new wave of ‘transnational gentrification’ in a number of global cities. Having undergone classical patterns of gentrification over the last two decades, the central district of Madrid and its surroundings are showing patterns of a new wave of gentrification in a context of economic crisis, planetary rent gaps, increasing global tourism and an increase in rental prices in central areas that may be related to the emergence of short-term rentals – making Madrid a relevant case for depicting transnational gentrification in the Southern European capitals. Based on empirical data, this work explores the holiday rental supply in Madrid over three years (2015–2018), verifying a strong association between the growth in tourist arrivals, the settlement of new residents from wealthy economic backgrounds and increasing rental prices. Since this process is accompanied by deregulation of local rental contracts and the growth of transnational Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs), even in some of the most vulnerable areas located beyond the M-30 ring road, this wave of gentrification has the potential to produce displacement and substitution of residents.
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Brotman, Billie Ann. « San Francisco : rental restrictions and pre-restriction host listing motivation ». Journal of Property Investment & ; Finance 38, no 2 (21 mars 2020) : 147–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jpif-09-2019-0128.
Texte intégralRésumé :
PurposeSan Francisco started regulating short-term vacation rentals on rooms/apartments/houses located within city limits in September 2019. The objectives of this conceptual-scenario and regression study are to calculate the present value of the net earnings for a short-term residential rental property located in San Francisco pre-regulation and post-regulation, and consider a financial reason motivating households to list properties as short-term rentals.Design/methodology/approachA present value approach is used to estimate the value of rental space to tourists prior to the passage of San Francisco's short-term rental regulations compared to post-rental rules. Table 2 shows pre- and post-income scenarios. Price increases of +20, +40 and +60 percent over the initial base rate failed to restore host earnings to pre-registration levels. The present value model calculates the net revenue less net cost associated with listing a property. The regression model uses the number of listings as the dependent variable, and housing prices divided by weekly wages as independent variables.FindingsThe short-term rental regulations significantly reduce the profitability associated with short-term tourist stays offered by hosts and listed by online platforms. A host earns pre-regulation income when average daily rents increase by approximately 71.5 percent. It will likely limit income earned by hosts and Airbnb and other shared housing website platforms due to the reduced number of rental days allowed for shared housing caused by ordinances and host enrollment restrictions. The regression model results suggest that homeowners were listing properties for rent to help cover higher priced property purchases.Research limitations/implicationsAirbnb, VRBO, Booking.com, and HomeAway are all private companies; this means that financial information is not publicly available. HomeAway, VRBO, and Booking.com are companies owned by Expedia. FlipKey is owned by TripAdvisor. Due to limited public information regarding income statements and property listing trends, regression analysis and descriptive statistics cannot be generated using audited financial statements.Practical implicationsRent control restriction frequently sets the maximum price below the market-clearing price, which results in limited supply but increase in demand for housing. The San Francisco regulations outlaw second-home rentals and seriously limit the availability of other rentals to tourists. FlipKey and HomeAway tend to rent second homes, which San Francisco now bars from being rented for short-term.Social implicationsThe San Francisco restrictions were enacted with the goal of increasing the supply of rental housing available to permanent residents by restricting short-term rentals. This may have limited short-term benefits to permanent residents, but in the long term lowers income associated with single-family housing which will encourage housing arrangements that would avoid leasing restrictions and lower the number of new houses built. Other cities also have a history of rent controls, and are experiencing housing shortages and at the same time attracting large numbers of tourists. These cities may be motivated to enact similar rental restrictions as those approved in San Francisco.Originality/valueThese short-term rental restrictions just started being implemented and enforced. A court decision upheld them. There were media reports outlining the restrictions, but enforcement has just started, so no research papers have been written about San Francisco. Prior research studies have not used net present value analysis to calculate the loss to the host by enacted ordinances restricting tourists’ length of stay and have neither tried to explain why homeowners are listing properties for short-term rentals.
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Gurran, Nicole, et Pranita Shrestha. « Airbnb, Platform Capitalism and the Globalised Home ». Critical Housing Analysis 8, no 1 (juin 2021) : 107–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.13060/23362839.2021.8.1.527.
Texte intégralRésumé :
Airbnb, the most ubiquitous of the many online short-term rental platforms offering residential homes to tourists, has infiltrated local neighbourhoods and housing markets throughout the world. It has also divided policy-makers and communities over whether tourism in residential homes is a benign example of the so-called ‘sharing’ economy or a malignant practice which destroys neighbourhoods. These differing positions reflect alternative and changing notions of ‘home’ within wider processes of financialisation and platform capitalism. This paper examines these themes with reference to stakeholder statements solicited in response to government inquiries on how to regulate short-term rental housing in Australia.
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Schaub, Martien, et Dion Kramer. « EU Law and the Public Regulation of the Platform Economy : The Case of the Short-Term Rental Market ». Common Market Law Review 59, Issue 6 (1 décembre 2022) : 1633–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/cola2022114.
Texte intégralRésumé :
The platform economy undoubtedly brings advantages, but also generates significant challenges for (local) government. National and local regulators seeking to address such challenges are confronted with limits imposed by EU law, which seemingly grants online platforms a wide degree of freedom to provide their services within the Union’s internal market. This article evaluates the room for national and local authorities to regulate platform-mediated services under the E-Commerce Directive and Services Directive after the “Airbnb cases” (Airbnb Ireland and Cali Apartments). Taking the short-term rental market as a case study, the article concludes that there is in fact considerable room to target both the intermediary services provided by the platforms (upstream), as well as the underlying services (downstream). A combination of upstream and downstream regulation is recommended for local enforcement to be effective, avoid further fragmentation from city to city and halt the trend towards ever-stricter regulation of the underlying services. E-Commerce, Services, EU Law, Platform Economy, Airbnb, Regulation, Short-Term Rental. Digital Services Act
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Crowe, Adam. « Short-Term Rentals and the Residential Housing System : Lessons from Berlin ». Critical Housing Analysis 8, no 1 (juin 2021) : 129–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.13060/23362839.2021.8.1.529.
Texte intégralRésumé :
The increasing professionalisation of Airbnb-style short-term rentals has emerged within a grey space between residential housing and hotel accommodation. Subsequently, an array of contestations have arisen, due in no small part to the intangibility of online short-term rental platforms as well as the absence of clear regulation at the municipal level. In urban settings already confronted with housing issues such as supply shortages and reduced affordability, recent studies show how the proliferation of short-term rentals can amplify housing market pressure while feeding into the broader urban processes of gentrification, touristification, and displacement. Using Berlin, Germany, as a site of analysis, this paper explores the expansion of short-term rentals in relation to various policy interventions designed to regulate the conversion of residential housing into tourist accommodation.
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Bootvong, Parichart, et Than Dendoung. « Review Article : The Review of Legal Issues Related to the Impacts of Online Vacation Rental Platforms (OVRPs) on Vacation Condominium Rentals and the Hotel Industry in Thailand ». Journal of Architectural/Planning Research and Studies (JARS) 15, no 1 (3 septembre 2018) : 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.56261/jars.v15i1.154189.
Texte intégralRésumé :
This article reviews the impact of Online Vacation Rental Platforms (OVRPs) on vacation condominium rentals and the hotel industry in Thailand and discusses the legal implications of the OVRP use. The literature reviews are providing explanations of Thailand’s laws involving OVRPs and exploring current connections between hotels, vacation condominiums and online rental platforms, using case studies and examples. We find that OVRPs provide short-term rentals in most vacation condominiums at popular tourist destinations in Thailand. According to the Thai Civil and Commercial Code, B.E. 2551, the owners of such properties have the right to lease their property, but rentals of less than 30 days constitute an infringement of the Hotel Act, B.E. 2547. Case studies from other countries suggest that OVRPs may have positive as well as negative impacts on the hotel industry, and may also generate indirect benefits for other industries such as tourism and real estate development. Increasingly, vacation condominiums in Thailand are attracting individual investors, many of them foreigners, for the short-term rental market via OVRPs. This development not only undermines the Hotel Act, B.E. 2547 but also poses various risks for hosts, guests, co-owners and potential condominium buyers – risks which are not currently addressed by applicable Thai law. Areas identified as requiring further research regarding the impacts and legal implications of OVRPs in Thailand include: (i) balance of positive and negative impacts of OVRPs on Thai economy and society; (ii) impacts of OVRPs on the vacation condominium market in Thailand; and (iii) merits of amending the legal issues to cover the OVRPs rentals.
Thèses sur le sujet "Short-term rental platforms"
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Cansoy, Mehmet Suleyman. « "Sharing" in Unequal Spaces : Short-term Rentals and the Reproduction of Urban Inequalities ». Thesis, Boston College, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/2345/bc-ir:108139.
Texte intégralRésumé :
Thesis advisor: Juliet B. SchorIn this dissertation, I argue that questioning the relationship between technological change, specifically the new types of markets and practices enabled by the “sharing economy” and inequality has become an urgent need. While the sector promotes itself as the harbinger of egalitarian access to economic opportunity and consumption, independent studies of its operations and impacts point towards significant discriminatory dynamics favoring the already privileged. As the sector keeps growing, understanding its impact on inequality becomes ever more critical. I focus on one sharing economy platform, Airbnb, which facilitates the practice of “home-sharing,” or more accurately short-term rentals. I investigate the relationship between Airbnb and inequality in three papers that focus on how the deeply unequal urban settings where much of the economic activity on Airbnb takes place operate within the context of economic activity enabled by the platform. The analysis for all three papers is based on the data for more than 450,000 Airbnb listings and the demographic and economic characteristics of the neighborhoods they are located in. In the first paper, I look at how race determines the patterns of participation and outcomes for people who rent out their properties. I show that the economic opportunities generated by the platform are unequally distributed across the urban landscape. There are fewer listings in areas with higher concentrations of non-White residents, the listings that are located in these areas charge lower prices, and have lower earnings. The second paper investigates the relationship between the public reputation system on Airbnb and racial discrimination. I show that characterizing the reputation system as a racially neutral tool, which has the potential to reduce discriminatory outcomes, is highly problematic. Airbnb listings located in neighborhoods with higher percentages of non-White residents have a harder time generating reputation information when they first come on the platform and tend to have systematically lower ratings. The third paper focuses on how short-term rentals generates new dynamics of gentrification in cities, by providing evidence for a new type of “rent gap” between long-term and short-term rentals, and how property owners are exploiting it. I argue that short-term rentals, in the absence of further effective regulation from governments, are likely to drive increasing levels of gentrification as they remain highly profitable and occupy an increasing number of housing units. I believe that studying these aspects of the sharing economy contributes to a fuller understanding of technological change and its understudied interaction with inequality. Moving beyond the mostly theoretical and aggregated understanding of change inherent in the SBTC literature, my research promotes a more concrete and empirical engagement with change in line with some of the research on the “digital divide,” and the emergent literature on inequality on online platforms. Ultimately, I think such an engagement can serve as the basis for a broader theoretical reckoning with the increased pace of technological change as more and more of our social life is “disrupted” by technological interventions, with significant consequences
Thesis (PhD) — Boston College, 2018
Submitted to: Boston College. Graduate School of Arts and Sciences
Discipline: Sociology
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TONETTA, MARTA. « ON SQUEEZING.ITALIAN URBAN MIDDLE CLASSES, SHORT-TERM RENTALS AND RENT-EXTRACTION UNDER PLATFORM CAPITALISM ». Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Milano, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/2434/724155.
Texte intégralRésumé :
Under the umbrella term of what can be labelled "platform capitalism", short-term
rentals are playing a new and controversial role in cities worldwide. They can be considered drivers
and markers of urban and social change.
The research project posits its theoretical foundations on an inter-disciplinary approach. It seeks
to provide new understandings of the topic by following the viewpoint entry of the suppliers,
renting properties through Airbnb and similar digital architectures.
In particular, in light of the stress on labor market, income compression and a financial crisis that
seemingly is still ongoing, the current work elaborates on the idea that middle class households are
capitalising homes and rooms in order to sustain socio-economic stability and consumption habits
by extracting value from their main source of wealth.
Despite its theoretical and pragmatical relevance, the topic remains as of yet under researched
in the academia, but becomes particularly interesting for southern European nations. What
happens, for example, in a context like Italy where the housing system is characterized by the
primacy of home-ownership and a huge stock of secondary homes, but where this is also a high rate
of unemployment and scarce incomes?
Drawing on qualitative research techniques and a two-sited fieldwork, this doctoral
dissertation sets out to provide an account of the emerging patterns of rent extraction among middle class individuals and families in two urban settings: Milan and Naples.
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McMaster, Jordan Matthew. « Airbnb and its effects on evictions : evidence from Cincinnati ». Miami University / OhioLINK, 2020. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=miami1595943229026177.
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giallorenzo, flavia. « Airbnb in Urban Regions. What In-Becoming Issues and Opportunities for Public Policies from Airbnb as a Complex System ? » Doctoral thesis, 2022. http://hdl.handle.net/2158/1277399.
Texte intégralRésumé :
The research investigates complex dynamics in territories focusing on material and immaterial aspects of Airbnb, as an in-becoming issue for urban and regional governance. The short-term rental (STR) market is a disruptive social and urban challenge for local institutions because of its wide diffusion. Thus, it is broadly approached by different fields of study because of its effects on urban livability, and it is vastly discussed in over-tourist cities.
The research hypothesizes that the materiality and immateriality of dynamics of the Airbnb’s patterns of supply and demand diffusion, the tangled interplay among local and global, private, and public actors involved and the multi-level governance of the short-term rental market are evidence of a complex system that is worth investigating in urban regions. Moreover, the Covid-19 pandemic set unique conditions to highlight the Airbnb system’s complexity in transition phases.
Therefore, the research proposes to frame the STR market in complexity theories linked to urban domains, in which assumptions on planning and governance rely on complex features of systems and are aimed at discussing the effectiveness of public policy models and tools, here debated in a regional dimension. Methodologically, the single case study proceeds through a data-driven approach, while the research project is built on a theory-driven approach.
Ultimately, the research aims to identify the dimension and the specific attributes of a gap between the governance system and the complex features of the Airbnb system, questioning how these features may influence the current urban governance models and tools for short-term rental in Italy and specifically in Tuscany. Limited to the Airbnb material and immaterial dynamics, the research investigates the weaknesses and strengths of the current governance and planning paradigm at different levels in Italy, considering the complexity of the Airbnb system.
In in-becoming contexts, the thesis claims that effective rules arise from a systemic approach to the governance of the STR market, because its main actors, such as Airbnb, involve a multiplicity of scales, powers, markets, and life systems, mainly in cities, but also in urban regions because of the morpho-genetic and flow system that constitute regions and attract tourist flows.
The conclusions sketch the efficiency of approaching the STR market in Italy from a regional perspective, introducing the assemblages of actors, the ‘roughness’ of territories and the role of the history as (a part of the) drivers of unpredictable patterns of evolution/revolution. Contextually, the impossibility to foresee private plans at the local level doesn’t imply the impossibility for other normative levels to set framing rules for STR platforms and correlated dynamics to protect the weakest actors in the game.
In conclusion, the analyses driven by complexity and planning studies open to the chance to further discuss the effects and not only the patterns of the Airbnb system in regions, aimed at supporting urban and regional policy, revising their models and tools under the lens of complexity theories linked to urban domains.
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Loureiro, André Filipe da Costa. « The re-born of the new old Lisbon : analysis of the impact of short-term rentals platforms and entrepreneurship ». Master's thesis, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10362/69218.
Texte intégralRésumé :
Lisbon is today’s best world travel city destination, according to the World Travel Awards.
Regarding the current tourism dynamics in Lisbon, an analysis is made on Short-term rentals
platforms and on the city’s entrepreneurship network, in order to evaluate the impact that those
two factors had on the touristic performance of the city of Lisbon. In both analysis, we take into
account the factors, technology and innovation, as critical drivers for the enduring searching of
disruption and superior value creation.
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Soares, Antoine Pedro Mendes. « Critérios de segmentação na estratégia digital de aquisição de clientes no mercado de alojamento local ». Master's thesis, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/29395.
Texte intégralRésumé :
O presente relatório procede à segmentação de potenciais clientes da Hostogether, uma start-up a desenvolver uma plataforma geradora de uma comunidade de proprietários de casas secundárias para alojamento local de curta duração. Define, igualmente, as propostas de valor para cada segmento alvo da empresa, tornando possível aumentar a capacidade de aquisição digital de clientes.
O método utilizado foi o de Investigação / Ação, através de revisão de literatura – com enfoque na nova economia de partilha, plataformas digitais e mercado B2B e da análise de dados fornecidos pela Hostogether.
Com este relatório de estágio pretende ter-se contribuído para o sucesso da Hostogether no mercado de alojamento local.This report proceeds to the segmentation of potential clients of Hostogether, which is a start-up that is forming a community of short-term rental owners supported by a platform. Besides that, it also defines the value propositions for each company segments making it possible to increase the companies’ capacity of digital client acquisition. The method used in this report was the Action Research, using the literature review with focus on the new sharing economy, digital platforms and B2B market and the analysis of data provided by the company. With this internship, I intended to have contributed to the success of Hostogether in the short-term rental market.
Livres sur le sujet "Short-term rental platforms"
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Dolnicar, Sara, dir. Peer-to-Peer Accommodation Networks. Goodfellow Publishers, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.23912/9781911396512-3454.
Texte intégralRésumé :
Not in our wildest dreams would we have imagined, a decade ago, that providers of short-term accommodation would regularly refuse to sell rooms to tourists despite having a vacancy; that thousands of tourists and residents displaced due to a cyclone or an earthquake would be offered emergency accommodation in people’s homes at no cost, with one click of a button; that tourist accommodation would compete with residential rental properties to the point of pushing residents out of their own cities; or that facilitators of online trading platforms would use their direct access to millions of people around the globe to push for societal changes, such as marriage equality. The effects of peer-to-peer accommodation networks entering the hospitality sector have surpassed our wildest dreams. Peer-to-peer accommodation networks are pushing boundaries we did not even know existed.
Chapitres de livres sur le sujet "Short-term rental platforms"
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Celata, Filippo, et Antonello Romano. « Overtourism and online short-term rental platforms in Italian cities ». Dans Platform-Mediated Tourism, 70–89. London : Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003230618-5.
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Muschter, Sabine, Rodney W. Caldicott, Tania von der Heidt et Deborah Che. « Third-party impacts of short-term rental accommodation : a community survey to inform government responses ». Dans Platform-Mediated Tourism, 152–72. London : Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003230618-9.
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Urquiaga, Alvaro Ardura, I˜nigo Lorente-Riverola et Javier Ruiz Sanchez. « Platform-mediated short-term rentals and gentrification in Madrid ». Dans The Planetary Gentrification Reader, 300–316. New York : Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003341239-29.
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Höfner, Malte, et Rainer Rosegger. « A Critical Perspective on the Sharing Economy in Tourism Using Examples of the Accommodation Sector in Austria ». Dans The Sharing Economy in Europe, 285–303. Cham : Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-86897-0_13.
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AbstractIn recent decades, services on digital platforms have become increasingly important in tourism. What started with concepts of exchange as a non- or less commodified practice of sharing accommodations (e.g., Couchsurfing) became exceedingly commodified in the platform economy on a global scale and turned into successful business models (e.g., Airbnb) with strong effects on traditional provider structures and local labour market. In Austria, the economic relevance of tourism traces back more than 100 years. Today, new forms of overnight stays, such as short-term rentals (STRs), have flooded the traditional tourism industry market with offerings in the accommodation sector and pose particular challenges in the housing market in Austrian cities. The COVID-19 crisis highlights the general volatility in tourism. Therefore, alternative business models seem to be more important than before. Discussing the relevance of hybrid sharing as a business model between market-based services and platform cooperatives in the global platform economy, domestic examples from Austria serve as an incentive for other countries to show new pathways in terms of alternative platform structures and work towards a less volatile economy. In doing so, national insights of regulations of global players and new guidelines of platform-based sharing are debated too.
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Törnberg, Petter. « Short-term rental platforms : home-sharing or sharewashed neoliberalism ? » Dans A Modern Guide to the Urban Sharing Economy, 72–86. Edward Elgar Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4337/9781789909562.00013.
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Saveliev, Igor I., Marina Y. Sheresheva, Vera A. Rebiazina et Natalia A. Naumova. « Users of Sharing Economy Platforms in Russia ». Dans Advances in Business Strategy and Competitive Advantage, 50–64. IGI Global, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-0361-4.ch004.
Texte intégralRésumé :
The sharing economy phenomenon has become one of the main trends that influence customer behavior in many markets. The emergence of online service platforms allows individuals and businesses to share their unused or underutilized resources efficiently and expand the locus of value creation through platform ecosystems. The analysis shows that Russian users of the sharing economy platforms for the short-term rental housing find it necessary to have relevant price offers, diversity of hosting proposals, reasonable fees, the web-site quality including booking convenience, availability of feedback and reviews, quick application processing, and contact with the owners of rental property. Aside from the economic, social, and ecological factors mentioned above, the individual factors are proposed to be added to the analysis which will have a substantial impact on specifying target groups of Russian users of the sharing economy platforms.
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Bezaitis, Maria. « Sharing ». Dans Paid. The MIT Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/9780262035750.003.0012.
Texte intégralRésumé :
Using the so-called “sharing economy” or on-demand economy as a jumping off point, this chapter considers the logic and commodification of the gift. Early users of Airbnb, a digital platform that allows homeowners to offer their residences for short-term rentals, would often leave gifts for their hosts. These gifts spotlight the home as both an intimately personal space and as a zone of commerce, both emotionally and economically dense with relationships. Airbnb heightens the contradictions of these relationships. Leaving gifts after an Airbnb stay imparts a sense of connection and belonging, despite the short-term nature of the relationship and its mediation by money. Are such gifts payments? Are they expressions of a desire to connect? The author concludes that the gift maintains its relevance despite the asset monetization of everyday life represented by the sharing economy.
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Nguyen, Son, et Anthony Park. « A Comparison of Machine Learning Algorithms of Big Data for Time Series Forecasting Using Python ». Dans Open Source Software for Statistical Analysis of Big Data, 197–218. IGI Global, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-2768-9.ch007.
Texte intégralRésumé :
This chapter compares the performances of multiple Big Data techniques applied for time series forecasting and traditional time series models on three Big Data sets. The traditional time series models, Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA), and exponential smoothing models are used as the baseline models against Big Data analysis methods in the machine learning. These Big Data techniques include regression trees, Support Vector Machines (SVM), Multilayer Perceptrons (MLP), Recurrent Neural Networks (RNN), and long short-term memory neural networks (LSTM). Across three time series data sets used (unemployment rate, bike rentals, and transportation), this study finds that LSTM neural networks performed the best. In conclusion, this study points out that Big Data machine learning algorithms applied in time series can outperform traditional time series models. The computations in this work are done by Python, one of the most popular open-sourced platforms for data science and Big Data analysis.
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Pettas, Dimitris, et Penny Travlou. « Tensions around Housing in the Collaborative Economy : Resisting against Platform Capitalism in Athens ». Dans Ethnographies of Collaborative Economies across Europe : Understanding Sharing and Caring, 247–64. Ubiquity Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5334/bct.n.
Texte intégralRésumé :
In this chapter, we explore how different sets of practices that have been framed as ‘sharing’ and ‘collaborative’, coexist in the central Athenian district of Exarcheia. We mainly focus on issues related to housing and touristification and the ways the ‘platform capitalism’ side of sharing economy (through digitally mediated short-term rentals) operates in tension with grassroots, anti-gentrification initiatives that rely upon the rich political landscape of the district and involve the sharing of materials, knowledge and experiences, while evolving around the notion of caring for the most vulnerable parts of local population that are facing direct and indirect displacement. More specifically, we look into the sharing praxis itself: what is shared, by whom and how, while further elaborating on the labour and gendered dimensions of sharing. We argue that, despite their common framing as parts of the sharing (and/ or collaborative economy), ‘platform capitalism’ and grassroots collaborative practices constitute the materialization of different, often contrasting, broader visions concerning the organization of production, consumption and social reproduction, providing engaged actors with different capacities and possibilities of empowerment.
Actes de conférences sur le sujet "Short-term rental platforms"
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Peterka, Pavel, Aleš Rod et Radek Soběhart. « SHORT-TERM RENTAL PLATFORMS : AIRBNB IN V4 COUNTRIES ». Dans 5th International Scientific Conference – EMAN 2021 – Economics and Management : How to Cope With Disrupted Times. Association of Economists and Managers of the Balkans, Belgrade, Serbia, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.31410/eman.2021.335.
Texte intégralRésumé :
The concept of sharing economy, is naturally a source of new challenges. These challenges and potential problems must be solved by the regulator in cooperation with the platform to the satisfaction of all stakeholders involved. To do so an overview of the presence of short-term rental platform Airbnb in V4 is necessary. According to the latest data from 2019, the total number of individual short-term rental offers through Airbnb in V4 countries reached 104 400 in 2019. Approximately 4.63 million visitors made use of accommodation offered in V4 countries. In countries of V4 in 2019, guests spent on accommodation and services in the neighborhood of the accommodation space itself 1.202 billion euros.
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Lukovic, Vesna. « INFORMATION ASYMMETRIES IN ALGORITHMS AT DIGITAL PLATFORMS : MOTIVATIONS TO PARTICIPATE AND EU REGULATORY APPROACH ». Dans 5th International Scientific Conference – EMAN 2021 – Economics and Management : How to Cope With Disrupted Times. Association of Economists and Managers of the Balkans, Belgrade, Serbia, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.31410/eman.2021.167.
Texte intégralRésumé :
The junction of economy, law and technology is an important topic in the world that is increasingly moving online. Digital platforms “match” supply and demand by using large amounts of data and algorithms. Some digital platforms dominate travel markets because of platforms’ data and networks effects. Digital platforms in travel industry use algorithms to generate suggestions to consumers via recommendation (ranking) systems. Ranking has important implications not only for business users of digital platforms, but for consumers’ choice as well. This research explores motivations to participate in digital platforms for short-term vacation rental and it sheds light on information asymmetries in regard to algorithms generating ranking in search results. This research also briefly explores EU regulatory approach to digital platforms and looks at the latest EU legal texts in regard to fairness and transparency in ranking.
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Meng, Nan, et Xiaomin Xu. « Research on Customer Attention of Online Short-term Rental Platform ». Dans 2018 IEEE 3rd Advanced Information Technology, Electronic and Automation Control Conference (IAEAC). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iaeac.2018.8577613.
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Ge, Anqi, Xuefen Wu et Jiaping Han. « Research on The Product Strategy of Online Short-term Rental Platform ». Dans Proceedings of the International Conference on Information Economy, Data Modeling and Cloud Computing, ICIDC 2022, 17-19 June 2022, Qingdao, China. EAI, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.17-6-2022.2322848.
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Esguevillas, Daniel, et Luz Carruthers. « Productive Housing : Spatial Structuring and Social Division in Urban Centers ». Dans 2018 ACSA International Conference. ACSA Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.35483/acsa.intl.2018.15.
Texte intégralRésumé :
This paper examines the way in which Airbnb dynamics are changing spatial and social conditions in urban centers. A comparative study of the situation in three important global metropolis—New York, London and Barcelona—provides an approach to analyzing how policymakers struggle to control the accelerated expansion of the short-term rental housing platform, under the scrutiny of the public. It aims to foster a broader understanding of the impact of the sharing economy in the realm of housing, in a context of economic globalization and decline of the welfare state, where advances in technology meet with sociological and generational shifts in behavior.
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Drabancz, Áron, et Nedim Márton El-Meouch. « Competition law approaches related to the operation of Airbnb in Budapest ». Dans The European Union’s Contention in the Reshaping Global Economy. Szeged : Szegedi Tudományegyetem Gazdaságtudományi Kar, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.14232/eucrge.2022.19.
Texte intégralRésumé :
In our study, we examine the operation of Airbnb among the sharing-based companies. We review the operation of Airbnb, the European and American regulatory systems, and examine the economic results of each regulation (e.g. a limit on the number of short-term housing days). Our initial hypothesis is that a regulatory framework can be developed in Budapest, in which the operation of the company is possible without the lives of the residents becoming impossible. In our study, we try to map the economic implications of short-term housing renting with a simple microeconomic calculation and a spatial simulation. Based on the results of our research, the 120-day restriction on annual short-term rent could eliminate investment-type short-term renting and contribute to the reduction of “party districts” in Budapest. An agreement with Airbnb could increase state tax revenues and create a more level playing field between hotels and short-term housing platforms. Our regulatory framework would largely eliminate the negative externalities associated with Airbnb, but at the same time, the positive returns would be greatly reduced.
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Kumar, Hemant, Tej Bhinde, Andrei Popa, David Hopkinson et Richard De Neufville. « A Flexible Design Approach to Improve Economics of Shale Well Pads : A Case Study from the Appalachian Basin ». Dans SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition. SPE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/210087-ms.
Texte intégralRésumé :
Abstract Unconventional oil and gas projects are long-term, capital-intensive investments with significant risks due to various unknowns. The main uncertainties include reserves, reservoir quality, expected production, and commodity prices. Operating companies need to make decisions at the start of the project to design wells/facilities that impact production and economics throughout the project life. The system may be severely constrained at the start of production and have excess capacity in late field life based on design decisions often taken at the beginning with limited information. A novel approach to improve economic returns from shale pads is presented here using a flexible design concept. A physics-based integrated model is coupled with an economics model to demonstrate the system via a field example from the Appalachian Basin. A typical pad in Appalachia has fixed capacity gas processing units (GPUs) installed for each well. The current design does not allow for expansion or reduction of processing capacity if the reservoir quality or commodity prices are different from expectations. A flexible design allows operators to redeploy processing capacity to other pads under favorable technical and market conditions (reservoir conditions and product prices), thus, decreasing average costs and increasing profitability. An integration platform was used to couple an economic model with a physics-based integrated production model consisting of a pad's reservoir, well and surface network. The coupled models were used to generate short-term forecasts (2-3 years). Scenarios were run on the integrated model based on defined uncertainties such as reservoir characteristics and economics. We evaluated two flexible options, rental GPU and in-house GPU augmentation which were compared with the current fixed design. The results demonstrate that flexible designs result in higher (>5%) net present values (NPVs) for the project compared to fixed designs. Also, the flexible designs reduce the economic risk if the future market and operating conditions turn out to be unfavorable.
Rapports d'organisations sur le sujet "Short-term rental platforms"
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Colomb, Claire, et Tatiana Moreira de Souza. Regulating Short-Term Rentals : Platform-based property rentals in European cities : the policy debates. Property Research Trust, mai 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.52915/kkkd3578.
Texte intégralRésumé :
Short-term rentals mediated by digital platforms have positive and negative impacts that are unevenly distributed among socio-economic groups and places. Detrimental impacts on the housing market and quality of life of long-term residents have been particular contentious in some cities. • In the 12 cities studied in the report (Amsterdam, Barcelona, Berlin, Brussels, Lisbon, London, Madrid, Milan, Paris, Prague, Rome and Vienna), city governments have responded differently to the growth of short-term rentals. • The emerging local regulations of short-term rentals take multiple forms and exhibit various degrees of stringency, ranging from rare cases of laissez-faire to a few cases of partial prohibition or strict quantitative control. Most city governments have sought to find a middle-ground approach that differentiates between the professional rental of whole units and the occasional rental of one’s home/ primary residence. • The regulation of short-term rentals is contentious and highly politicised. Six broad categories of interest groups and non-state actors actively participate in the debates with contrasting positions: advocates of the ‘sharing’ or ‘collaborative’ economy; corporate platforms; professional organisatons of short-term rental operators; new associations of hosts or ‘home-sharers’; the hotel and hospitality industry; and residents’ associations/citizens’ movements. • All city governments face difficulties in implementing and enforcing the regulations, due to a lack of sufficient resources and to the absence of accurate and comprehensive data on individual hosts. That data is held by corporate platforms, which have generally not accepted to release it (with a few exceptions) nor to monitor the content of their listings against local rules. • The relationships between platforms and city governments have oscillated between collaboration and conflict. Effective implementation is impossible without the cooperation of platforms. • In the context of the European Union, the debate has taken a supranational dimension, as two pieces of EU law frame the possibility — and acceptable forms — of regulation of online platforms and of short-term rentals in EU member states: the 2000 E-Commerce Directive and the 2006 Services Directive. • For regulation to be effective, the EU legal framework should be revised to ensure platform account- ability and data disclosure. This would allow city (and other ti ers of) governments to effectively enforce the regulations that they deem appropriate. • Besides, national and regional governments, who often control the legislative framework that defines particular types of short-term rentals, need to give local governments the necessary tools to be able to exercise their ‘right to regulate’ in the name of public interest objectives.