Thèses sur le sujet « Seige, 1936 »
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Hein-Kircher, Heidi. « Der Piłsudski-Kult und seine Bedeutung für den polnischen Staat 1926-1939 / ». Marburg : Herder-Institut, 2002. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb39910641m.
Texte intégralRab, Sylvie. « Culture et banlieue : les politiques culturelles dans les municipalités de la Seine (1935-1939) ». Paris 7, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994PA070112.
Texte intégralThis thesis explores the historical character and transformations of public policy and the increasing institutionalisation of a certain sector of society at the communal level. It shows how the idea of a municipal cultural policy emerges progressively in the period between the two wars, at varying speeds and in different manners. After the First World War, the domains of municipal action began to multiply. The cultural sector takes its place alongside economic and social policy. But the legitimacy of municipal intervention in this area provokes polemic and controversy; in particular, with regard to its categorization as "public service", "municipal cultural policy" is here defined as the point of intersection of a specific local space, a notion of public policy conjoined with that of public service, and the existence of other initiators of cultural policy whose actions interact with those of the municipalities. The aim of this study is then to demonstrate how the suburbs of Paris, which symbolized for their detractors a cultural void (spiritually empty and lacking in material facilities), became for other observers and participants in local life a site of cultural renewal. How did the construction of this positive identity, linked to the ideas of modernity and a new world, benefit from the establishment of a public cultural policy? This thesis presents the suburbs as a place in which a new culture emerges, a laboratory for public policy, and a world animated by political and human projects, rather than simply one of the modern forms of urban pathology
Popczyk, Katarzyna. « Présence italienne en Seine-Maritime 1900-1938 ». Paris 3, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PA030027.
Texte intégralDepartmental archives for years 1900-1938 hold a record of temporary or final settlement of almost 4000 Italians. A study of sources which haven't been explored yet such as naturalisation files, police archives or even original witnesses of immigrants helps better understanding and knowledge of stories and lives of many Italian families. The regional press covering the period which this work focuses on, period of a strong foreign presence reveals the kind of welcome they received and shows the impossibility of their integration in local social landscape of Haute Normandie
POLETTI, MATHIEU. « Formation économique, sociale et politique d'une banlieue : Colombes, 1830-1930 ». Paris 10, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999PA100053.
Texte intégralEun, Eun-Gi. « L'action municipale à Boulogne-Billancourt de 1949 à 1976 ». Paris 4, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002PA040111.
Texte intégralKaluza, Andrzej. « Der polnische Parteistaat und seine politischen Gegner 1944-1956 / ». Frankfurt am Main : V. Klostermann, 1998. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37095182v.
Texte intégralHeubaum, Regine. « Das Volkskommissariat für Außenhandel und seine Nachfolgeorganisationen 1920- 1930 ». Doctoral thesis, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Philosophische Fakultät I, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.18452/14704.
Texte intégralThis dissertation examines the People´s Comissariat of Foreign Trade as an example of the development of early Soviet bureaucracy and analyses administrative and political processes, proceeding the rise of stalinism. The study deals with the problems of centrally planned foreign trade and the difficulties of establishing trading connections to the capitalistic states in the post-revolutionary period. In this context international factors and conditions, dictated by world economy, are considered as well as the contradictory interests of Soviet foreign trade on one hand and soviet diplomacy on the other hand. The focus is set on decision-making concerning the relationship between party apparatus and the People´s Comissariats. In this context the author concentrates on three aspects: the influence of CK´s Policy of Cadre selection on People´s Comissariat of Foreign Trade, the organizational change in this institution during the New Economic Policy and the cooperation between the various economic and party institutions, concerning the decision on concrete questions of foreign trade.
Dhaille-Hervieu, Marie-Paule. « Communistes au Havre, communistes du Havre : société, culture et politique : 1930-1983 ». Paris, Institut d'études politiques, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997IEPP0031.
Texte intégralThis thesis focuses on the study of communists in determined space (the Havre) and time (1930-1983). It analyses the long presence of communists of the Havre, hinged on three periods and refracted in social, cultural and political records. The study of strategy, language and territory, allows us to understand how the communists have been able, not only to represent the different districts or fractions of the working class, but also how they took on responsabilities at the level of an important urban area and international commercial port, which actually has been much more multifaceted in its social structure, cultural heritage and political expression. There are three main reasons why the communists of the Havre have been able to develop organisations of international scope, starting from the 1930 crisis, which corresponds to their steady integration, up to the second half of the seventies, announcing their electoral decline and the diminishing of their political influence : initially, the first communists allied themselves historically with the heirs of revolutionary trade-unionism, then they took over from the lay republicans and the Radical Party, finally part of them got envolved in the "armed" resistance which gave them a national legitimacy. From 1956 et 1965, they managed the town council with the left wing united front, aiming both at social redistribution and cultural democratization. Eventually, a series of crisis made them lose strongholds of political power without actually breaking them up. The continuous reading of the local press, whether communist or not, the discussions with political representatives, union and cultural militants, resistants, as well as the analysis of pictures and memories, enable us to seize the communists of The Havre as real historical individuals, in their manifold movements and development and also in their contradictions : men and women taking root in the history of the local scene but at the same time dependant on international structures
Sucker, Ulrich. « Das Kaiser-Wilhelm-Institut für Biologie : seine Gründungsgeschichte, seine problemgeschichtlichen und wissenschaftstheoretischen Voraussetzungen (1911 - 1916) / ». Stuttgart : Steiner, 2002. http://www.gbv.de/dms/bs/toc/337452776.pdf.
Texte intégralFraboulet, Danièle. « Entreprises et Occupation : la métallurgie dionysienne : 1937-1947 ». Paris, EHESS, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995EHES0013.
Texte intégralThis thesis deals with the life of metallurgical factories during world war ii. I limited my investigation to the saint-denis area as it is the most important town in the seine department. I delineated two directions of study, on the one hand, defining the specificity of the period on which french and german joint supervision left their imprint and, on the other hand, trying to assess the adaptability of the factories which had to deal with the shock of falling under that rule. My field of investigation includes metallurgy in the broadest sense of the term (ranging from equipment repair plants to heavy metallurgy via electrical construction) because of the prominent role it played in the german war economy and because it involves a large section of the working class of the Paris suburbs. My analysis of industrial, commercial and financial changes is based on the study of balance sheets and boards of director's reports. The study of the labor force is based on archives which, up to this point have been either scarcely examined or have remained untouched. By processing the data from 4 000 of the ccm sulzer workers' wage files, i was able to assess not only staff management policies and changes in the labor market situation but also the reactions of sulzer employees when confronted with requisitions, frozen wages and rationning. The war situation weighed heavily on the various companies, upsetting previously established situations, their sense of security and defined new labor relations. However, elements of continuity prevailed, if only in the short term and the war situation did not bring a reduction of the area's industrial network. Management, whether at local or regional level was
Mayer, Thomas. « Der Sexologe Max Marcuse (1877-1963) : seine Beiträge zur Sexualwissenschaft / ». Berlin : Institut für Geschichte der Medizin der Freien Universtität, 1986. http://bibpurl.oclc.org/web/24558.
Texte intégralSchwartz, Philipp. « Das lettländische Zivilgesetzbuch vom 28. Januar 1937 und seine Entstehungsgeschichte ». Aachen Shaker, 2008. http://d-nb.info/993079814/04.
Texte intégralDrouart, Julien. « Identités politiques et représentation publique dans l'agglomération rouennaise : 1919-1939 ». Lille 3, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010LIL30024.
Texte intégralThe interwar period constitutes an economic peak for the city of Rouen and its suburban aeras. The growing momentum of the port activity during the World War I plus the rise of the petrochemical industry lead to the reorganization of the urban structures and strenghenes the previous division lines between built-up aeras. Taking into consideration the decline of the textile industry which dominated the local economy before, the worker town from the left bank of the Seine, being regenerated by quick-industrialization, from a counterwweight to the trader, monumental, and institutionnal city centre, located on the right bank. The sociocultural antagonism is also political. The Republican Party and the radical Party run Rouen in turns but the city remains under the influence of the powerful Catholic movement, which can especially be seen by the establishment of the Jeanne d'Arc cult, and the developpement of the Croix de feu League. On the left bank, the Communist Party and the Socialist Party fight over influence on the workers milieu, while social Catholicism and owner paternalism retain significant authority in older industrial centres from the right bank. Divided in two parts by a main watercourse and surrounded by a "red belt" which is further encircled by the peasant countryside currently experiencing an identity and representation crisis, the city of Rouen seems like a predestined space for political clashes
Zalc, Claire. « Immigrants et indépendants, parcours et contraintes : les petits entrepreneurs étrangers dans le département de la Seine (1919-1939) ». Paris 10, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002PA100129.
Texte intégralThe immigrants who opened workshops or shops or went into peddling in the Seine Department between the two world wars hardly fit the usual profile of "immigrant workers". Shunning foreign labour recruitment networks, they basically defined themselves by their independent status. A primary source in this work, the Trade Register instituted in 1919 was the first administrative documentation identifying traders by nationality. Yet, petty trade after the First World War remained open to all, irrespective od nationality. To define the status of these immigrants one is led to assess their social standing according to their progress. This research asserts the prevalence of time and of migration patterns in the paths leading to independence. Foreign petty traders differential among themselves between "pioneer" and "established" traders. .
Martin, Eric. « Réactivité du fer et du manganèse au cours de la diagènese précoce de sédiments de l'estuaire de la Seine ». Lille 1, 1996. https://pepite-depot.univ-lille.fr/LIBRE/Th_Num/1996/50376-1996-438.pdf.
Texte intégralDierker, Wolfgang. « Himmlers Glaubenskrieger : der Sicherheitsdienst der SS und seine Religionspolitik 1933 - 1941 / ». Paderborn [u.a.] : Schöningh, 2003. http://www.gbv.de/dms/bs/toc/356493016.pdf.
Texte intégralMenzel, Birgit. « V. V. Majakovskij und seine Rezeption in der Sowjetunion 1930-1954 / ». Wiesbaden : in Komm. Harrassowitz Verl, 1992. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb35599995z.
Texte intégralLevy, Nurit. « La figure de l'intellectuel juif dans Le livre brisé de Serge Doubrovsky, La tache de Philip Roth et La Mariée libérée d'A. B. Yehoshua ». Paris 7, 2013. https://acces.bibliotheque-diderot.fr/login?url=https://doi.org/10.15122/isbn.978-2-8124-3519-5.
Texte intégralThe emergence of the figure of the Jewish intellectual in Europe at the end of the nineteenth century illustrates a sociocultural phenomenon of that period. Doubrovsky, Roth and Yehoshua choose heroes for their novels who are Jewish intellectuals and university professors, based on models specific to their particular sociocultural environment. In The Broken Book by Doubrovsky, the autobiographical gender merges author, narrator and character in a story that presents the pain of a man traumatized by the experience of the German Occupation of France. In The Human Stain, the hero, Coleman Silk, is an impersonator, a professor of Classics at Athena University who hid his Afro-American origins in order to put on the costume of a Jewish intellectual. By placing the phenomenon of political correctness at the center of the plot of The Human Stain, Roth highlights the theoretical reversal that occurred at the end of the eighties when American universities transformed French post structuralism, which had originally aimed for liberty of expression, into i System of language surveillance. In The Liberated Bride, Yehoshua creates the character of Yohanan Rivline, orientalist at Haifa University, who tries to discover the origins of Algerian terrorism. By means of his academic research, he gets closer to his Arab Israeli student, Samaher, undertaking a journey in the territory, and in particular the unconscious, of the Other. The analysis of these novels permits one to distinguish the different social realities that influence the Jewish community in the Diaspora and in Israel. Whence the birth of the Jewish intellectual, a direct result of historical and cultural processes taking place in society
Baldenweck, Michel. « De la Résistance au rétablissement de la légalité républicaine en Normandie : histoire de la Seine Inférieure (1943-1946) de l'occupation à la Libération ». Rouen, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012ROUEL004.
Texte intégralWe analyze the return to legality and Republican organization processes and decisions of the resistance and their effects in Seine Inferieure from 1943 to 1946. The study of the evolution of new political balance in the department since 1936 and is part of a description and analysis of new administrative and economic organizations : the regional prefects and intendants, the state police, specialized services repression against the resistance. We analyzed the main power groups : the Catholic Church, the Freemasons, the Jewish community, economic organizations, political parties, trade unions. . . It is also an analysis of the continuity of the state in the context of war, occupation, collaboration and the Liberation and during the purification. Particular attention was paid to the Resistance : its formation, its components, its business and its staff, its action at the exit of War, the establishment and functioning of the Departmental Commitee of National Liberation (CDLN) and local commitees (CLLN). We analyzed the output of War and the various problems facing the Seine inferieure and more generally in Normandy. The task of the authorities was immediately to face, once calm was restored, supplies in the clearing, sea and land mine clearance, reconstruction, the return of deportees and required the STO, the management of German POWs, restart the business activity, including the reopening of ports and rail links and waterways. Attention was paid to the political and administrative treatment, to that of businesses and the conclusions of the commission of illegal profits, internments, the courts of justice and civic Rooms were created in 1944
Schwartz, Philipp [Verfasser]. « Das Lettländische Zivilgesetzbuch vom 28. Januar 1937 und seine Entstehungsgeschichte / Philipp Schwartz ». Aachen : Shaker, 2009. http://d-nb.info/1161307737/34.
Texte intégralFroissart, Tony. « Un modèle de sport populaire : l'exemple du département de la Seine-et-Oise (1880-1939) ». Paris 10, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001PA100098.
Texte intégralThe sports world of S&O is built differently from classical scheme of a cultural dissemination from the center to the periphery. With time, the sports clubs which is initially stretched on the departmental territory finally stay concentrated around the Parisian area. The role played by the rural population therefore finds itself minimized. A potentially promising rural sport meets with obstacles linked to the development of the suburban area and comes to a deadlock. The associative base progressively gives way to the assaults of a distraction-seeking population. The rural space finds itself colonized in order to satisfy townspeople leisure. Colonized, indeed, but not totally confiscated! The negative image many have of the rural population introduces caricatured forms of sports that country people reject or transform, which comes to prove they aren't indifférent to physical activity. The actors go beyond the operating difficulties and the negative representations concerning the local sport. A people's sensitiveness clearly emerges. It is endowed with original behaviors such as the valorization of a resourceful spirit and the projects of sports fellowships are guided by notions such as solidarity, simplicity, determination and humility. Hebertism owes part of its success to this phenomena and railway people assert themselves as an essential pole of spreading. In fact, a median way appears, authorizing sports encounters and challenges as long as these preserve an educational dimension. To reach this goal, most clubs commit themselves to polyvalence. Logically, local customs have come to occupy a more and more important place. This intersection where two distinct cultural approaches meet produces its own type of sociability. Therefore, a model of popular sports imposes a différent type of participation, standardizes the educational virtues of physical activity and ensures cultural representation
Dalisson, Rémi. « De la Saint Louis au cent-cinquantenaire de la révolution : fêtes et cérémonies publiques en seine-et-marne (1815-1939) ». Paris 1, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA010702.
Texte intégralBetween 1815 and 1939, a festive sociability emerged, which was the mover of local democracy and an opportunity of dialogue between the people and the political institutions. The restoration and the july monarchy gave an impulse to this new festive code. The bourbon regime revealed that it was impossible to regress, whereas the orleans regime introduced secularism into the innovative public feasts. But those two regimes failed to follow their ideas through to their logical conclusion because they were confronted with monarchistic resistances and social protests. The napoleonic period (from 1848 to 1870) saw the expansion of a feast renewed by local and associative practices. The second republic reintroduced a popular ferment in the notion of feast, whereas the second empire paradoxically tolerated a festive liberty which announced new models. During those four regimes, festive sociability, revealed by various incidents, became deeper and more complex. The third republic achieved this evolution by succeeding in changing the fundamental texts to laws down a coherent civic plan. It suggested a new range of more local and associative celebrations which spread the notion of feast among country people - a proof of republican feelings. Then the exhaustive programmes forecast the mercenary aspect of that event and the present practices. Eventually the people took over that festive moment to airs its demands wich contained the seeds of a weakening of a festive public-spiritedness. That evolution was the fruit of a slow maturation (125 years), of old inheritances (coming from the clergy and the patron saints), and of numerous permanent trends between the five political regimes, turning the public feast into an excellent place of means of sociability
Lipinsky, Jan. « Das geheime Zusatzprotokoll zum deutsch-sowjetischen Nichtangriffsvertrag vom 23. August 1939 und seine Entstehungs- und Rezeptionsgeschichte von 1939 bis 1999 / ». Frankfurt am Main : P. Lang, 2004. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb39271971n.
Texte intégralRinker, Florence. « Les violences familiales à Paris et dans le département de la Seine (1938 à 1945) ». Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017USPCC099.
Texte intégralFamily is a place of ambivalence and contradiction. On the one hand, it can be defined as a zone of comfort, mutual aid, affection and above all protection against all kinds of mistreatment. On the other hand, it can be the very centre of abuse and its first source. This shameful violence compels people to silence and therefore often escapes the authorities. Our study aims at unveiling this important taboo, little known at the time. At exposing and explaining the highly antagonistic relationships between the members of a nuclear/conjugal family. Violence takes many forms. It can be physical (blows, injuries, sexual abuse) but also economic (property offences, need, deprivation, deliberate theft) or even moral (psychological hold on someone, insults, debasement). It can also derive from changes of behaviour, which generate conflicts between spouses (conjugal violence), but also between parents and their offspring (parental violence or child violence towards parents). In a city like Paris – and more generally in the Seine department – which claims to be a centre of modernity, a pioneer as regards changes in social mores and ways of thinking, violence is no less obvious. Its way of life and daily obligations affect family behaviours in a significant manner. Added to this is a difficult context: the pre-war period, marked by economic and political crises, then by German Occupation following French defeat. An exceptional and tragic situation, which has an impact on family relationships and can give rise to violence
Kamieniak, Jean-Pierre. « Freud, un enfant de l'humour ». Paris 7, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA070060.
Texte intégralOne cannot but wonder that jokes and their relation to the unconscious should be relativily inderrated by freud, also this work clearly contributed to founding the new science. It so happens that this latter work, also belongs to writings about his autoanalysis and that with witz, in the effort to unravel the threads of its very fabric, this conquistador finds himself in direct confrontation with the enigma of his identity. This identity is included within the framework of jewishness which, although refering back to jacob the peddlar, leads the way even more surely to the feminine/maternal character of the origins embodied by the lovely amalia - in the heart of the humoristic process - and held in the greatest respect. In this way, although he does'not admit to it, freud invites us to follow him in the metapsychological elaborationof the bond with the original mother using the humour which undeniably comprises the matrix
Burkart, Leich-Galland Marie. « L'influence des politiques urbaines sur le tissu urbain : une étude à partir des permis de construire : Issy-les-Moulineaux et Boulogne-Billancourt, 1968-1996 ». Paris 4, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA040323.
Texte intégralThis study aims at analyzing how local urban policies and in particular the “land-use plans” and the “concerted spatial planning areas” determine the change in urban texture. The research carried out is original in that it focusses on the urban transformation on the level of land lots by the means of an “observatory of local real estate activity”, i. E. A data base on planning permissions. This instrument allows analyzing the space dimension of the change in real estate activity quantitatively. It is used to study the urban transformation of two municipalities in the western Parisian outskirts - Issy-les-Moulineaux and Boulogne-Billancourt - from 1968 to 1996. These municipalities have witnessed major changes in the 80's and 90's due to the deindustrialization and the investment boom in the real estate sector. The first part of the study presents local urban policies and describes the instruments used by different local governments. The second part analyzes the housing and office building activity. It scrutinizes also the investors' strategies of localization. The third part systematically confronts the local urban policies which have actually been implemented with the real estate activity. The study shows that the instruments used by local governments, such as the “land- use plans” and the programs of “concerted spatial planning areas”, may influence the real estate activity and its spatial distribution significantly. However this link is not systematic and exhibits non trivial features
Stadelmaier, Philipp. « kommentare zum (post-)kino : Serge Daneys kritiken (1962 – 1992) und Jean-Luc Godard „histoire(s) du cinéma“ (1988 – 1998) ». Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 8, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020PA080012.
Texte intégralThis thesis deals with the works of film critic Serge Daney and Jean-Luc Godard’s Histoire(s) du cinema, which I will interpret on the basis of Maurice Blanchot’s notion of “critique”, Jacques Derrida’s notion of “supplément” and Michel Foucault’s concept of “commentaire”. I will argue that Daney’s texts and Godard’s montages function as criticism and commentaries that perpetuate a “supplement of cinema”. While Blanchot's criticism “completes” the work of art (in this case the film) by interpreting it, Derrida's supplement signifies a lack of meaning in the act of writing, Foucault's notion of commentary allows to go beyond the dimension of the singular work and to refer to cinema as a concrete epistemological object, a primary text ("the cinema"). According to Foucault the commentary repeats a primary text while preserving its inexhaustible potential of meaning. Based on this thought, I will approach Daney’s and Godard's works from a post-cinema perspective. In the digital age in which cinema has undergone various transformations, the meaning of the concept of “cinema” is constantly being re-evaluated. Unlike a general understanding of cinema as apparatus, place or specific medium, I conceive cinema as a text that constantly needs to be interpreted and supplemented
Heubaum, Regine. « Das Volkskommissariat für Aussenhandel und seine Nachfolgeorganisationen 1920-1930 der Aussenhandel als zentrale Frage der sowjetischen Wirtschaftspolitik / ». [S.l. : s.n.], 2001. http://deposit.ddb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?idn=964193841.
Texte intégralHertwig, Niklas. « „Film ab!” Max von Allweyer und seine Schulfilm-Unternehmung : Lichtbildvorführungen an Volksschulen im ländlichen Oberbayern 1926-1929 ». Institut für Sächsische Geschichte und Volkskunde, 2020. https://slub.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A74362.
Texte intégralBeltran, Alain. « L'énergie électrique dans la région parisienne entre 1878 et 1946 : production, distribution et consommation d'électricité dans le département de la Seine ». Paris 4, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA040405.
Texte intégralHistory of electricity supply and electricity consumption in the Seine district between the 1878 universal exhibition and the 1946 nationalization of the French electricity supply industry
Percheron, Bénédicte. « La vie musicale en Seine-Inférieure pendant la seconde guerre mondiale ». Rouen, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007ROUEL562.
Texte intégralMusical life in Seine-Inférieure has known a real paradox during the Second World war. While the economy didn't seem appropriate to entertainment, theatres were attracting an important public for each performance. Concerts grew more and more in a various way during the German occupation ; music became a tool for political propaganda, of Resistance or, on the countrary, a place of setting off. Art has indeed been holding the most important space in the strategy of the Nazi conquest, because it was used for asserting the German cultural superiority on the occupied territories. The German presence, but also the various international political events, got to many changes in Seine-Inférieure about musical life. So, how can we say that a set of beliefs in presence contributed to change the musical landscape in Seine-Inférieure, but also its repertoire and the traditionnal organisation of entertainments? The Second World war appears as a real slowing stage in the cultural history of the local county, but the events which took place during this period drew the musical landscape of the second part of the XXth century in Seine-Inférieure
Wätjer, Jürgen. « Das katholische Domkapitel zu Hamburg von den Anfängen bis zur Reformation und seine Wiedererrichtung 1996 : eine kanonistische Untersuchung / ». Frankfurt am Main [u.a.] : Lang, 2001. http://www.gbv.de/dms/sbb-berlin/322103711.pdf.
Texte intégralKraus, Eva [Verfasser], Dietmar [Akademischer Betreuer] Klenke et Barbara [Akademischer Betreuer] Stambolis. « Das Deutsche Jugendherbergswerk und seine Gleichschaltung durch die Hitlerjugend (1909 - 1933) / Eva Kraus. Betreuer : Dietmar Klenke ; Barbara Stambolis ». Paderborn : Universitätsbibliothek, 2011. http://d-nb.info/1036553310/34.
Texte intégralCartolaro, Valeria <1993>. « Ernst Toller : Revolutionär und Schriftsteller (1893-1939) - mit einem Blick auf seine Rezeption in Albert Ostermaiers Tollertopographie (1995) ». Master's Degree Thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/15160.
Texte intégralMichel, Alain. « Les images du travail à la chaîne dans les usines Renault de Boulogne-Billancourt (1917-1939) : une analyse des sources visuelles : cinéma, photographies, plans d'implantation ». Paris, EHESS, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001EHES0077.
Texte intégralVannoise-Pochulu, Marie-Françoise. « La mutation de la politique portuaire française à l'ère industrielle : la réforme du statut des ports de commerce : l'exemple du port du Havre, 1871-1939 ». Paris 12, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2001PA120066.
Texte intégralAfter 1870 intercontinental trade expansion converts maritime economy and justifies a new development of the french ports. Le Havre harbour, which is our demonstration is straight concerned by the new international trade conditions. The chambers of commerce are locally in charge of port managment They are confronted as well as with ship tonnage increasing and competihon than with port modernisation works and financing. A harbour administration reform becomes an absolute necessity but which reform? Since beginning XXth century, the state is at work. However, there is e gap between what the local communities whish and the authorithies orientations leedind to the first 1912 law abandonment The first world war is important in the discussions advancement The winning reform should suit to industrialization progressing and maintain the high state authority on the economic wheels. The june 12th 1920 law describes the rule of autonomy. It means the different port duties grouping all together on a general manager, an administration board decides of the orientations and administers its own budget under ministry control. The new regime has been applicated to Le Havre on 1925. It is for the harbour an expanding period and the way from market commerce in industrial economy that ou exportation has favoured with-i important port substructure modifications. Le Havre is also a great transatlantic harbour, Just before the second world war, the autonomy is compromised with political and social national context
Gruner, Wolfgang. « "Ein Schicksal, das ich mit sehr vielen anderen geteilt habe" Alfred Kantorowicz - sein Leben und seine Zeit von 1899 bis 1935 ». Kassel Kassel Univ. Press, 2005. http://www.upress.uni-kassel.de/publi/abstract.php?978-3-89958-209-3.
Texte intégralSimon, Elisabeth. « Classe et genre : l’idéal d’une éducation égalitaire pour tous : l’exemple de Fécamp (1806-1906) ». Thesis, Normandie, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017NORMLH05/document.
Texte intégralThe promise of equality for all in education at the time of the Revolution will not be achieved in the following years. France does not have the means to set up education for its ambitions. With Napoleon and the return of the monarchy, the congregations find the privileged position they held under the old regime to supplement these deficiencies. The two main obstacles to equality that are socially and gender difference, and solutions to address these brakes, are studied in this thesis based on the concrete example of the maritime city of Fécamp (Seine maritime, France) from 1806 to 1906 where three congregations, the sisters of Providence of Rouen, the Christian brothers and the sisters of Saint Vincent de Paul, shared education (through schools and orphanages) with teachers and laic personnel
Savtchenko, Mikhail. « Les textes de chansons : entre le langage et la musique : (sur l'exemple de la chanson d'auteur des années 1950-1980) ». Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 8, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA080124.
Texte intégralThe thesis studies song lyrics as a concept. As the song is a synthetic genre, the modes of interaction between its two main domains, words and music, are studied, along with the effects of their coexistence. The example used it that of the French chanson of the 1950s – 1980s. Within this period, the study focuses on three authors (Serge Gainsbourg, Boby Lapointe, Nino Ferrer), whose songs, on account of their stylistic similarities, can be considered examples of the “formalist chanson”. This type of chanson prefers linguistic play (puns, alliteration) and other rhetorical or play-oriented devices (pastiche, parody), and makes heavy use of intertextuality. This is often a paradox, as music, as it entails constraints comparable to those of metric poetry, often minimizes formal effect; indeed, the genre of chanson in general is ill-suited to complex wordplay. The song lyric is problematic because whereas it is technically identical to the poem, and can also be put in the same cultural context (in particular, by being published or read aloud), the principles of its functioning are not the same. The analysis of “formalist chanson” lyrics reveals that while the devices used by Gainsbourg, Ferrer and Lapointe can also be found in poetry, the song lyric nonetheless possesses distinguishing features: in particular its dependency on the other elements of the song (music and performance), but also its temporal linearity
Riondet, Charles. « Le Comité parisien de la libération et les comités locaux de libération de la Seine ». Thesis, Paris 8, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA080004/document.
Texte intégralThe Paris Committee of Liberation is the institution in charge of the coordination of the Resistance efforts and the preparation of the seizure of power in the department of the Seine. Established in October 1943, the CPL is all his life long torn between its local prerogatives and the national dimension of its territory. The coordination of various stakeholders with different and even contradictory goals and practices also determine the CPL actions, particularly the opposition between communists and non-communists. The CPL is also controlled by supervisory authorities, the CNR and the General Delegation of the CFLN. During the insurrection of August 1944, these contradictions threaten to destroy the unity within the CPL, then going through his most serious crisis.However, the CPL is the main architect of the taking over of power in the town councils of Paris and the suburbs. The CPL is the creator of local committees in each district and each municipality of the department. Between the 19th and the 24th of August 1944, those committes took over the municipal power without difficulty, which was an undeniable political success.A period of upheavals follows the insurrection, as the CPL and the CLL become major actors in the restoration of republican institutions, but are also in charge of the public authority in a difficult context. The municipal elections of April-May 1945 put an end to their official existence. Despite the will of some of the CPL and CLL members to keep on influencing the political life, their role is going to gradually decrease until their disappearance or their transformation into societies in charge of the remembrance of the Resistance
Golliard, Olivier. « L’État républicain et ses délinquants : Police et justice face à la « jeunesse irrégulière » de la Seine durant la crise des années 1930 ». Thesis, Paris 4, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA040144.
Texte intégralWithin the overall framework of the beginning of the XXth century, young delinquents are the subject of great attention on the part of approved regulators such as the Municipal Police Department of Paris, the Court for Children and Adolescents. The issue that examines the crisis effects on delinquency is not only restricted to the economic field. It also questions social, political, legal and cultural history. Indeed, the Act of 22 July 1912 that creates the Courts for Children and Adolescents, reorganizes the repression of childhood delinquency which has its neighbourhoods and its own tort practices. From the heart of Paris to Saint Denis, juveline delinquency acts in different ways . In this Parisian area, all sorts of configurations are deployed which impact and influence petty theft. The research examines the role of every agent that gravitates around children under 21 years of age : policemen, judges, probation officers, parents, medical evaluators, criminologists, legal experts. This questioning arises while a protective childhood policy is taking place. In this context, the law of 1912 is applied with more or less effectiveness and means. The whole research raises the question of the government's role in integrating juvenile offenders into the Republic and society
Golliard, Olivier. « L’État républicain et ses délinquants : Police et justice face à la « jeunesse irrégulière » de la Seine durant la crise des années 1930 ». Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 4, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA040144.
Texte intégralWithin the overall framework of the beginning of the XXth century, young delinquents are the subject of great attention on the part of approved regulators such as the Municipal Police Department of Paris, the Court for Children and Adolescents. The issue that examines the crisis effects on delinquency is not only restricted to the economic field. It also questions social, political, legal and cultural history. Indeed, the Act of 22 July 1912 that creates the Courts for Children and Adolescents, reorganizes the repression of childhood delinquency which has its neighbourhoods and its own tort practices. From the heart of Paris to Saint Denis, juveline delinquency acts in different ways . In this Parisian area, all sorts of configurations are deployed which impact and influence petty theft. The research examines the role of every agent that gravitates around children under 21 years of age : policemen, judges, probation officers, parents, medical evaluators, criminologists, legal experts. This questioning arises while a protective childhood policy is taking place. In this context, the law of 1912 is applied with more or less effectiveness and means. The whole research raises the question of the government's role in integrating juvenile offenders into the Republic and society
Henry, Stéphane. « La lutte contre la tuberculose en Haute-Normandie (1914-1939) : modèle sanitaire exemplaire ou vaste artifice médiatique ? » Le Havre, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009LEHA0027.
Texte intégralThe fight against tuberculosis between 1914 and 1939 is the first large-scale health movement of the twentieth century in France. Indeed, many initiatives have been undertaken by the parties in charge of this struggle at different scales (national, regional, departmental and local). Complex network of powers and anti-establishment force, this thesis seeks to dismantle the theory of a globalization of the fight against tuberculosis at this time. For that, we’ve preferred an approach which combines several visions (politicians, medical profession, associations, patients). Thus, if we analyze the policies pursued through the concepts of hygiene, prevention, isolation or protection of children, we also look into the lives of patients and their relationship to disease. From the example of departments of Seine-Inférieure and Eure, we’ve sought to understand and analyze all the workings of this struggle, the various networks of power and its results on the health aspect of people. In other words, was it "an exemplary model of health" or "an extensive media artifice"? If, in the first place, the health and social policies have actually seemed to make a concrete response to the endemic tuberculosis, it was found in the second place, that behind the new plans (dispensary, sanatorium, pavilions of isolation) and behind the doctors and politician’s speeches full of compassion was hiding a much darker reality. The initiatory course of the patient led inexorably to its rejection and the preservation of the species by the child gradually drifted towards eugenics
Millet, Anne. « Évolution de la cure analytique à travers ses conflits et ses crises : les enjeux d'une bataille ». Paris 7, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008PA070113.
Texte intégralMore than a hundred years after its invention, where is psychoanalysis now? Its crisis, even its disappearance, is regularly announced, but is it psychoanalysis as a subject which is threatened, or rather its practice : the therapeutic method forged by Freud at the turn of the 20th century and which bas endured since then, under the form called "the typical cure"? Although relatively unchanged, this method was the source of many conflicts in its history : violent conflicts between Freud and two of his disciples, Rank and Ferenczi, in the twenties, passionate conflicts around Jacques Lacan and his analytic revolution from the fifties. Each time, and implicitly, the same interrogations are back : the power of the method, its efficiency, the implication of the transfer, and the purpose of the cure. So many themes which convey the technical difficulties and the dead ends which were reached. So many flaws which involved the analyst in his/her function and in his/her role. Have the debates been more virulent when concerning this aspect of the question? If the answers have been different according to the times, the global movement has been the preservation of the invention. To the propositions made by some to modify the technique (Rank, Ferenczi, Viderman, Roustang), was answered the concern of the community to stand up for the purity of the method. At what price, depending on which stakes and with which consequences ?
Gruner, Wolfgang [Verfasser]. « "Ein Schicksal, das ich mit sehr vielen anderen geteilt habe" : Alfred Kantorowicz - sein Leben und seine Zeit von 1899 bis 1935 / Wolfgang Gruner ». Kassel : Kassel Univ. Press, 2007. http://d-nb.info/985608137/34.
Texte intégralJablonka, Ivan. « Les abandonnés de la République : l'enfance et le devenir des pupilles de l'Assistance publique de la Seine placés en famille d'accueil (1874-1939) ». Paris 4, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA040140.
Texte intégralDickens's and Hugo's novels set a link between the industrial revolution and child abandonment, but the overwhelming majority of children fostered by the French Assistance publique, especially those who were born in Paris, were not raised in urban areas but lived and worked in the countryside. This policy, which presumes the moral superiority of farmers, was intended to remove urban vagrants and to set them in rural areas. Due to a growing lack of agricultural workers, hiring Assistance publique children became an easy solution. To a certain extent, foster children benefited from this forced situation. They earned money, they were able to buy what they wanted and they generally could choose their own boss, whereas legitimate children were often obliged to work for free in their father's farm. However, waifs and strays still suffered social injustice under the Assistance publique who not only did not try to improve their living conditions or increase their wages, but also did not try to prevent girls from being assaulted. In the end, rural fosterage did not have a profound effect on the rural exodus, but it did strongly transform the local demographic and economic situation and perpetuated an insufficiently competitive and poorly mechanized agriculture
Paolacci, Claire. « L' ère Jacques Rouché à l'Opéra de Paris (1915-1945) : modernité théâtrale, consécration du ballet et de Serge Lifar ». Paris 1, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006PA010577.
Texte intégralSavtchenko, Mikhail. « Les textes de chansons : entre le langage et la musique : (sur l'exemple de la chanson d'auteur des années 1950-1980) ». Thesis, Paris 8, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA080124.
Texte intégralThe thesis studies song lyrics as a concept. As the song is a synthetic genre, the modes of interaction between its two main domains, words and music, are studied, along with the effects of their coexistence. The example used it that of the French chanson of the 1950s – 1980s. Within this period, the study focuses on three authors (Serge Gainsbourg, Boby Lapointe, Nino Ferrer), whose songs, on account of their stylistic similarities, can be considered examples of the “formalist chanson”. This type of chanson prefers linguistic play (puns, alliteration) and other rhetorical or play-oriented devices (pastiche, parody), and makes heavy use of intertextuality. This is often a paradox, as music, as it entails constraints comparable to those of metric poetry, often minimizes formal effect; indeed, the genre of chanson in general is ill-suited to complex wordplay. The song lyric is problematic because whereas it is technically identical to the poem, and can also be put in the same cultural context (in particular, by being published or read aloud), the principles of its functioning are not the same. The analysis of “formalist chanson” lyrics reveals that while the devices used by Gainsbourg, Ferrer and Lapointe can also be found in poetry, the song lyric nonetheless possesses distinguishing features: in particular its dependency on the other elements of the song (music and performance), but also its temporal linearity
Lassoued, Hassiba. « Beur, images d'une mouvance : effet de miroir, de l'image réfléchie à l'image irréfléchie ». Paris 3, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002PA030072.
Texte intégralThis analysis has allowed us to shed light on the existence of two existence of two discourses. The first, which is linked to the dominant social group, the "French French", reveals on ignorance of the "French Maghrebis". The latter are perceived as possessing a certain mentality, or even physical characteristics, which distance or exclude them from the "European norm". This concept of the "Beurs" is a discursive construct linked to the contemporary economic, political and social crises. The second is the discourse by which the "Beurs" attempt to legitimize their own existence, often masking this goal behind humour and apparent detachment. Their aim is to assert their identity as full French citizens by underscoring their cultural differences and showing that such differences are in no way contrary to the values of the French Republic. Theirs is an essentially pacifist discourse, marked by universal values
Darrieussecq, Marie. « Moments critiques dans l'autobiographie contemporaine : l'ironie tragique et l'autofiction chez Serge Doubrovsky, Hervé Guibert, Michel Leiris et Georges Perec ». Paris 7, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA070070.
Texte intégralThe books we study (Doubrovsky, Guibert, Leiris et Perec) are contemporary autobiographies. They are the stories of lives broken by individual crisis which are very often desasters. This crisis, in the center of each book, is characterized by the lexical field of the abyss, and also by interlocking structures around the gulf figur. We studied what announces the crisis in the text, and we codified, under the name of tragical irony, the rhetorics dealing with it; we also studied the literary functionning of the authors' personal superstitions. Our purpose was not to do a generic study; but we considered autofiction as a new way for contemporary autobiography, being a moment of crisis of this genre. The play on words is both what enables the autofictional writing, and what produces certain effects of the tragical irony. The irruption of the tragical in the individual life told on the first person threatens the classical strategies of autobiography, between the inexpressible and the silence of the desaster. We didn't force the texts in order to compare them, but we tried to mark out in each of them the critical moments that question autobiography at the end of this century