Littérature scientifique sur le sujet « Scala commerciale »

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Articles de revues sur le sujet "Scala commerciale"

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Turfa, Jean MacIntosh, et Alwin G. Steinmayer. « Interpreting early Etruscan structures : the Question of Murlo ». Papers of the British School at Rome 70 (novembre 2002) : 1–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0068246200002099.

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L'INTERPRETAZIONE DI STRUTTURE ETRUSCHE ARCAICHE: IL CASO DI MURLOL'analisi della datazione, l'estensione, la pianta e la posizione dell'edificio monumentale con cortile a Poggio Civitate (Murlo, provincia di Siena) indica la sua funzione di ‘centro commerciale in età pre-monetaria, in una regione non completamente urbanizzata. Essendo cosi visibile — una sorta di affermazione politico-economica — ed offrendo riparo e sicurezza ad un gran numero di persone o di merci, il ‘Murlo Upper Building’, una delle strutture più grandi dell'epoca (c. 575 a.C), caratterizzata da una progettazione innovativa e da una decorazione insolita, era stato progettato come parte di un sistema commerciale di prodotti su larga scala. La sua prossimitá ad una regione mineraria e il suo uso nella produzione di beni di lusso assortiti, cosi come il progetto di una struttura che funzionava come la ‘stanza del commercio’ dei moderni forti coloniali europei, conferma ulteriormente la sua funzione commerciale in un'era di contatti stranieri sempre più sofisticati e di cambiamenti sociali.
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Cristini, Guido. « Unificazione di insegne e sostituzione della marca commerciale in un gruppo distributivo leader : ricadute di ordine economico, strategico e gestionale ». MERCATI & ; COMPETITIVITÀ, no 4 (novembre 2010) : 121–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/mc2010-004008.

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Nel processo di concentrazione tra gruppi distributivi a livello nazionale ed internazionale in corso da diversi anni, uno degli aspetti piů ricorsivi č costituito dalla stra- tegia di unificazione delle insegne. Tale strategia si traduce nell'analisi del valore delle insegne acquisite e, di norma, nell'eliminazione di quelle che operano ad una scala dimensionale inferiore e/o che manifestano una brand equity minore. In tale contesto, non č infrequente rilevare come l'obiettivo perseguito dal gruppo distributivo acquisitore sia quello di disporre di un'unica insegna in grado di generare economie di scala non solo esterne (sul versante della contrattualistica con i fornitori), quanto interne (comunicazione, logistica, marketing, etc.), propedeutiche al raggiungimento di gradi piů elevati di efficienza. In realtÀ, in diverse occasione, la cancellazione di una determinata insegna a favore di un'altra si č tradotta, nel breve termine, in una perdita di valore per il gruppo driver, in particolare sul versante delle vendite di marca commerciale in offerta. Nel quadro appena richiamato, obiettivo del presente articolo risulta quello di verificare se i vantaggi derivanti dall'adozione di una marca privata di Gruppo, pur in presenza della storica insegna di canale, risultino superiori a quelli ottenuti disponendo di una private label consolidata, rispondente in termini di immagine a quella caratterizzante la situazione pre-esistente. In particolare, interessa comprendere, se nel processo di cambiamento in atto non solo se il trade off risulti positivo, ma anche se i tempi e le risorse investite nel processo di conversione siano, nel complesso, da considerarsi accettabili per il distributore driver in relazione ai vantaggi raggiunti ex post.
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Hollick, J. C. « Commercial scale solar drying ». Renewable Energy 16, no 1-4 (janvier 1999) : 714–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0960-1481(98)00258-4.

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Seguchi, Motoki. « Figuring Out Commercial Gimmicks Influencing Consumer Engagement from Psychological Change Points ». Advances in Social Sciences Research Journal 9, no 2 (19 février 2022) : 190–210. http://dx.doi.org/10.14738/assrj.92.11738.

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Although the scale is not so large, there are many companies that carefully manufacture traditional products of high quality such as crafts and foods. For such companies, story-telling commercials explaining their elaborate products on their SNS sites are attractive means to enlarge their business scale, because it takes a lower cost than TV commercials. However, because of limited budgets, they make commercials for themselves. It is difficult for them to evaluate whether their commercials have an impact on consumers. To compose hand-made commercials appealing to new customers, this study proposes a method to estimate which gimmicks in a commercial affect consumer engagement. Customer targeting is important in business for the small amount of production. The study evaluates the method, dividing target consumers into two groups, students and working adults. The change point detection is applied to pupil size for estimating gimmicks affecting emotional engagement, so is to EDA for estimating ones affecting cognitive engagement. The impacts on behavioral engagement are evaluated with a questionnaire. Experiments show that characters are an important gimmick for cognitive engagement. A climax should be placed firmly in the story to influence emotional engagement. Flashback scenes also turn out useful gimmicks for both cognitive and emotional engagement. Furthermore, scenes that allow consumers to imagine themselves using the product are influential to behavioral engagement. Specific elements working well for each gimmick turn out to vary with students and adults. The method manifests gimmicks to be included in a commercial when companies compose their commercials for themselves.
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Park, Jong-Woong, Sukyoung Kim, Ghiho Park et Donghyuk Choi. « 하·폐수처리시설 2차 처리수를 위한 상용 전해 여과 장치 개발 ». Journal of the Korean Society of Urban Environment 19, no 4 (31 décembre 2019) : 267–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.33768/ksue.2019.19.4.267.

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Sadighi, Sepehr, Seyed Reza Seif Mohaddecy et Mehdi Rashidzadeh. « Modeling, Evaluating and Scaling up a Commercial Multilayer Claus Converter Based on Bench Scale Experiments ». Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & ; Catalysis 15, no 2 (25 mai 2020) : 465–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.9767/bcrec.15.2.7521.465-475.

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Industrial scale reactors work adiabatically and measuring their performance in an isothermal bench scale reactor is faced with uncertainties. In this research, based on kinetic models previously developed for alumina and titania commercial Claus catalysts, a multilayer bench scale model is constructed, and it is applied to simulate the behavior of an industrial scale Claus converter. It is shown that performing the bench scale isothermal experiments at the temperature of 307 ºC can reliably exhibit the activity of catalytic layers of an industrial Claus converter operating at the weighted average bed temperature (WABT) of 289 ºC. Additionally, an adiabatic model is developed for a target industrial scale Claus reactor, and it is confirmed that this model can accurately predict the temperature, and molar percentages of H2S and CS2. Based on simulation results, 20% of excess amount of Claus catalysts should be loaded to compensate their deactivation during the process cycle life. Copyright © 2020 BCREC Group. All rights reserved
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Vincent, Manon, Cornelia Krause et Ahmed Koubaa. « Influence of Stem Taper on the Yield of Black Spruce Stands and Trees Following Commercial Thinning ». Forests 10, no 11 (14 novembre 2019) : 1024. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f10111024.

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In this work, we examine the effects of commercial thinning on stand volume and individual stem form in nine naturally regenerated black spruce (Picea mariana (Mill.) B.S.P.) stands. We compared these study sites with controls in the commercial boreal forest of northern Quebec, Canada. At stand level, dendrochronological data provided insight into changes in stand volume ten years after thinning. Analysis of a subsample of six individual trees from each commercially thinned stand and three individual trees from the controls illustrated the role of thinning on stem shape development. Although average volume increased for residual stems in thinned stands slightly more than in the controls (110% versus 106%), the treatment effect stand-level volume increment or stand-level total volume harvested (ten years after treatment) was not statistically significant. Moreover, at tree level, thinning did not significantly affect stem volume increment. However, radial growth increment significantly increased after treatment. Trees from commercially thinned stands showed a significantly higher growth increment along the lower first two-thirds of the stem. Response to thinning at tree level correlated strongly with the size and number of harvested competitors around a residual stem. We conclude that commercial thinning modified wood allocation rather than wood volume and did not affect taper and stem shape. These patterns of post-cutting growth are explained by wood allocation following thinning. After commercial thinning, growth increment is favored at the expense of height growth. As the treatment effect was found at the stem scale rather than at the stand scale, further research is needed in regard to commercial thinning treatments to investigate how to increase productivity at the stand scale.
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Forrest, Stephen. « Science and Technology at the Nanometer Scale Using Vacuum-Deposited Organic Thin Films ». MRS Bulletin 26, no 2 (février 2001) : 108–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/mrs2001.297.

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Organic thin films have been studied for their properties as active optoelectronic materials for at least 50 years. Yet, until recently, they have failed to make a significant impact in the commercial world. However, display products based on organic light emission are now available commercially, indicating that a major change in the acceptance of organic optoelectronics is in the offing. I would like to discuss some of the reasons for these developments from an engineering perspective.
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LIGHTOWLERS, M. W. « Cestode vaccines : origins, current status and future prospects ». Parasitology 133, S2 (octobre 2006) : S27—S42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s003118200600179x.

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Recombinant vaccines have been developed which are highly effective in preventing infection with Taenia ovis in sheep, Taenia saginata in cattle, Taenia solium in pigs and Echinococcus granulosus in livestock animals. T. ovis and T. saginata are economically significant parasites and the commercial success or otherwise of vaccines against them will rely on their economic value. E. granulosus and T. solium are zoonotic parasites that cause cystic hydatid disease and neurocysticercosis, respectively, in humans. Vaccines against these parasites have been developed to assist with the control of transmission of the human diseases rather than for prevention of infections in livestock per se. Regions of high prevalence for cystic hydatid disease and neurocysticercosis occur primarily in the developing world. As a consequence, vaccines against them are of little or no commercially interest – they are Orphan Vaccines. Lack of commercial interest in these vaccines has made public sector support for their development necessary well beyond the research phase trough into completion of commercial scale-up and other more commercially-related assessments. Practical use of the vaccines will require commercial-scale production according to international manufacturing standards. Identifying partners and support in this endeavour is now of prime importance in efforts to achieve the potential of these vaccines as new tools for the control of cystic hydatid disease and neurocysticercosis.
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Tsuzuki, Takuya. « Commercial scale production of inorganic nanoparticles ». International Journal of Nanotechnology 6, no 5/6 (2009) : 567. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijnt.2009.024647.

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Thèses sur le sujet "Scala commerciale"

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Giannone, Codiglione Giorgio. « Illeciti su internet e rimedi nel diritto d'autore ». Doctoral thesis, Universita degli studi di Salerno, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10556/1445.

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2012 - 2013
This research will discuss the relationship between digital copyright and access to knowledge in civil law systems, especially with regard to experience if United States and Italy. The focus will be specifically devoted to the between copyright enforcement and neutrality rules in the context of the web 2.0. This comparative analysis will take place also in a remedial perspective, taking into account the internal balance provided by law, in accordance with copyright traditional and opposite purposes: promoting creativity and disseminating knowledge...[edited by author]
XII n.s.
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CHANG, CHE-SHYONG. « LARGE SCALE COMMERCIAL DEVELOPMENTS FOR CENTRAL URBAN AREAS ». The University of Arizona, 1992. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/555317.

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Chilton, Tom. « Commercial Scale Recycling of Post-Consumer Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Waste ». Thesis, Open University, 2010. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.520774.

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Al-Shayji, Khawla Abdul Mohsen. « Modeling, Simulation, and Optimization of large-Scale Commercial Desalination Plants ». Diss., Virginia Tech, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/30462.

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This dissertation introduces desalination processes in general and multistage flash (MSF) and reverse osmosis (RO) in particular. It presents the fundamental and practical aspects of neural networks and provides an overview of their structures, topology, strengths, and limitations. This study includes the neural network applications to prediction problems of large-scale commercial MSF and RO desalination plants in conjunction with statistical techniques to identify the major independent variables to optimize the process performance. In contrast to several recent studies, this work utilizes actual operating data (not simulated) from a large-scale commercial MSF desalination plant (48 million gallonsper day capacity, MGPD) and RO plant (15 MGPD) located in Kuwait and the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, respectively. We apply Neural Works Professional II/Plus (NeuralWare, 1993) and SAS (SAS Institute Inc., 1996) software to accomplish this task. This dissertation demonstrates how to apply modular and equation-solving approaches for steady-state and dynamic simulations of large-scale commercial MSF desalination plants using ASPEN PLUS (Advanced System for Process Engineering PLUS) and SPEEDUP (Simulation Program for Evaluation and Evolutionary Design of Unsteady Processes) marketed by Aspen Technology, Cambridge, MA. This work illustrates the development of an optimal operating envelope for achieving a stable operation of a commercial MSF desalination plant using the SPEEDUP model. We then discuss model linearization around nominal operating conditions and arrive at pairing schemes for manipulated and controlled variables by interaction analysis. Finally, this dissertation describes our experience in applying a commercial software, DynaPLUS, for combined steady-state and dynamic simulations of a commercial MSF desalination plant. This dissertation is unique and significant in that it reports the first comprehensive study of predictive modeling, simulation, and optimization of large-scale commercial desalination plants. It is the first detailed and comparative study of commercial desalination plants using both artificial intelligence and computer-aided design techniques. The resulting models are able to reproduce accurately the actual operating data and to predict the optimal operating conditions of commercial desalination plants.
Ph. D.
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Ramirez, Jerome Luigi A. « Modelling a commercial-scale bagasse liquefaction plant using ASPEN Plus ». Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2018. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/120019/1/Jerome_Ramirez_Thesis.pdf.

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This project modelled a thermal liquefaction industrial facility for biofuel production from sugarcane bagasse using the process modelling software ASPEN Plus. Techno-economic models of liquefaction, pyrolysis and gasification processes were completed to assess the comparative feasibility of these thermochemical biofuel production processes. Model liquefaction biocrudes, were developed in ASPEN Plus using simulated distillation data and this method's utility in modelling biocrudes was validated.
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Dube, Lighton. « Land tenure security and small scale commercial agriculture perfomance in Zimbabwe ». University of Southern Queensland, Faculty of Business, 2009. http://eprints.usq.edu.au/archive/00006195/.

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[Abstract]The major objective of this study is to identify the effects of land tenure security on Small Scale Commercial agricultural productivity and development inZimbabwe. Using a probit model, the study draws the following conclusions:i. Under a more secure tenure system, farmers are likely to have some longterm investments, in this case in plantation crops.ii. The type of tenure system may not necessarily influence an investment in non-fixed assets like livestock.iii. Secure tenure is likely to influence investment in property improvement fixed assets such as fencing and woodlots.iv. Secure tenure is likely to positively influence an investment in permanent housing facilities but does not seem to influence an investment in associated infrastructure such as garages, workshops or shades.v. Secure tenure seems to be associated with a higher propensity to invest in improving existing farm infrastructure.vi. Freehold tenure system is associated with a higher propensity to access to credit.vii. Tenure security appears not to significantly affect medium term soil improvements. Medium-term and long-term investments on the farm do not seem to have any significant impact on the level of input use.viii. However, contrary to expectations, the results of this study indicate that tenure security may not necessarily result in higher productivity.
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Stevens, Scott Michael. « Microbial intervention strategies for Salmonella and Campylobacter reduction in commercial turkey processing ». Texas A&M University, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/2378.

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One objective of the present investigation was to compare Salmonella and Campylobacter recovery incidence from commercially processed turkeys immediately prior to and following pre-chill and immersion chiller intervention strategies being used in three distinct turkey processing facilities. In each plant, on a single day of processing, 100 carcass rinse samples prior to and following each post-evisceration, pre-chill intervention and following immersion chilling were obtained for Salmonella and Campylobacter recovery. Two of three plants demonstrated a trend of decreased Salmonella on carcasses following the Inside Outside Bird Wash (IOBW), with reductions of 13%, and 11% being observed for Plants 1 and 2, respectively. Results for reductions of Campylobacter contamination were not as straightforward, with only Plant 3 showing decreased levels (11% reduction) following the IOBW. Plant 2 used an additional pre-chill intervention, a low pressure, acetic acid final wash, which was not shown to be effective in causing an additional reduction in either Salmonella or Campylobacter on carcasses. In all three plants, properly managed immersion chilling systems were the most effective microbial intervention for achieving Salmonella andCampylobacter reduction on processed turkey carcasses. While not as effective, the IOBW present in each plant likely contributed to the effectiveness of immersion chiller interventions. If managed properly these intervention points have demonstrated themselves as a viable means to effectively reduce Salmonella and Campylobacter on processed turkeys. Another objective was to modify the scalder environment to an alkaline pH and determine the effects of thermal killing of Salmonella and Campylobacter. In each plant, on a single day of processing, 50 carcass rinse samples prior to and following scald tank immersion and following feather removal were obtained for Salmonella and Campylobacter recovery. Modification of the scald water to alkaline conditions (pH 9- 10) did not result in increased thermal killing of Salmonella or Campylobacter on turkey carcasses, as hypothesized before the investigation. Alkaline conditions are known to facilitate a more efficacious pluck and aid in the detachment of bacteria. Due to this, the bacteria that were recovered at these points on the processing line could have had an impact on the observed data.
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Garcia-Hansen, Veronica Ruth. « Innovative daylighting systems for deep-plan commercial buildings ». Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2006. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/16709/1/Veronica_Hansen_Thesis.pdf.

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The use of natural light is very beneficial in office buildings because energy consumption can be reduced, and working conditions can be enhanced, which positively affect workers' health and productivity. However, bringing natural light into deep plan office buildings is not possible with simple windows or skylights, and light transport systems are necessary to bring natural light into the deep cores of buildings. Light transport systems usually need sun-tracking devices to collect natural light that are complicated, expensive and require continual maintenance. Mirrored light pipes coupled with laser cut panels (LCP) are a passive and simpler daylight transport solution and are the focus of this PhD research. The primary aim has been to improve the technology and achieve the most efficient passive solution possible through the interactive use of theoretical modelling, experimental measurements and case studies. Applications of this technology were investigated in two case studies: 1) as horizontal light pipes for daylight illumination of a high rise building proposal in the tropics; and 2) as vertical light pipes for daylight illumination of a middle-rise deep plan building proposal in a subtropical environment. In both cases, quantitative system performance under best (clear sunny sky) and worst (overcast) case scenarios was undertaken via scale model testing and mathematical modelling. The major conclusion for both case studies was that mirrored light pipe technologies, when coupled with LCP, were effective in introducing sufficient ambient light levels inside buildings and over distances > 20 m from the façade or roof. Average lux levels achieved in the space were 150 to 350 lux for the horizontal light pipes and 50 to 300 lux for vertical light pipes. However, as a passive solution, this technology has two major limitations: 1) the dependence on sun azimuth and elevation angles, which result in variations in illuminance levels during the day and the year; and potentially 2) pipe size, as pipes with a large diameter (e.g. 2 m in diameter for 20 m long pipes) are required for optimal performance, such that the large pipes may limit integration in building design. Two other solutions were assessed to circumvent these limitations to the mirrored light pipe technology: 1) a passive collector that concentrate natural light by using a fluorescent panel to reduce the size of the pipe, and 2) an active collector comprising a LCP rotating 360 degrees in a 24 hour cycle to reduce system dependence on sun azimuth and elevation angles. The low light-to-light efficiency of the fluorescent panels made them inappropriate for collecting sufficient amounts of daylight necessary for daylighting of large buildings. In contrast, the rotating LCP is a very simple active system that by rotating constantly at 15 degrees per hour, reduces the deviation angle between the panel orientation and sun azimuth angle, and significantly increased the system performance. The performance was generally better (e.g. 2.5 times better for light collection under low sun elevation angles) than the passive light pipe system with fixed LCP. However, active systems raise other issues in terms of cost-benefit in constructing, operating and maintaining such systems. Passive mirrored light pipes coupled with LCPs or simple active systems with rotating LCPs have great potential as daylight solutions for deep plan buildings as they can contribute to lowering overall energy consumption, improve workplace health and become an architectural design element. Research is still required on the implementation of the technology into buildings, but the growing trend towards 'green buildings', sustainable design and government regulations or building codes will require more daylighting use in buildings, and will motivate designers to increasingly consider and incorporate such daylighting strategies into future building designs.
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Garcia-Hansen, Veronica Ruth. « Innovative daylighting systems for deep-plan commercial buildings ». Queensland University of Technology, 2006. http://eprints.qut.edu.au/16709/.

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The use of natural light is very beneficial in office buildings because energy consumption can be reduced, and working conditions can be enhanced, which positively affect workers' health and productivity. However, bringing natural light into deep plan office buildings is not possible with simple windows or skylights, and light transport systems are necessary to bring natural light into the deep cores of buildings. Light transport systems usually need sun-tracking devices to collect natural light that are complicated, expensive and require continual maintenance. Mirrored light pipes coupled with laser cut panels (LCP) are a passive and simpler daylight transport solution and are the focus of this PhD research. The primary aim has been to improve the technology and achieve the most efficient passive solution possible through the interactive use of theoretical modelling, experimental measurements and case studies. Applications of this technology were investigated in two case studies: 1) as horizontal light pipes for daylight illumination of a high rise building proposal in the tropics; and 2) as vertical light pipes for daylight illumination of a middle-rise deep plan building proposal in a subtropical environment. In both cases, quantitative system performance under best (clear sunny sky) and worst (overcast) case scenarios was undertaken via scale model testing and mathematical modelling. The major conclusion for both case studies was that mirrored light pipe technologies, when coupled with LCP, were effective in introducing sufficient ambient light levels inside buildings and over distances > 20 m from the façade or roof. Average lux levels achieved in the space were 150 to 350 lux for the horizontal light pipes and 50 to 300 lux for vertical light pipes. However, as a passive solution, this technology has two major limitations: 1) the dependence on sun azimuth and elevation angles, which result in variations in illuminance levels during the day and the year; and potentially 2) pipe size, as pipes with a large diameter (e.g. 2 m in diameter for 20 m long pipes) are required for optimal performance, such that the large pipes may limit integration in building design. Two other solutions were assessed to circumvent these limitations to the mirrored light pipe technology: 1) a passive collector that concentrate natural light by using a fluorescent panel to reduce the size of the pipe, and 2) an active collector comprising a LCP rotating 360 degrees in a 24 hour cycle to reduce system dependence on sun azimuth and elevation angles. The low light-to-light efficiency of the fluorescent panels made them inappropriate for collecting sufficient amounts of daylight necessary for daylighting of large buildings. In contrast, the rotating LCP is a very simple active system that by rotating constantly at 15 degrees per hour, reduces the deviation angle between the panel orientation and sun azimuth angle, and significantly increased the system performance. The performance was generally better (e.g. 2.5 times better for light collection under low sun elevation angles) than the passive light pipe system with fixed LCP. However, active systems raise other issues in terms of cost-benefit in constructing, operating and maintaining such systems. Passive mirrored light pipes coupled with LCPs or simple active systems with rotating LCPs have great potential as daylight solutions for deep plan buildings as they can contribute to lowering overall energy consumption, improve workplace health and become an architectural design element. Research is still required on the implementation of the technology into buildings, but the growing trend towards 'green buildings', sustainable design and government regulations or building codes will require more daylighting use in buildings, and will motivate designers to increasingly consider and incorporate such daylighting strategies into future building designs.
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Olewnik, Maureen Cecilia Noonan. « Predicting commercial scale baking quality characteristics of wheat and flour using NIR / ». Search for this dissertation online, 2003. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/ksu/main.

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Livres sur le sujet "Scala commerciale"

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Bresnahan, Timothy F. The competitive crash in large-scale commercial computing. Cambridge, MA : National Bureau of Economic Research, 1994.

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Biryabarema, E. Small scale businesses and commercial banks in Uganda. Kampala, Uganda : Makerere University Press, 1998.

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Gupta, Shubhpriya, et Preeti Chaturvedi, dir. Commercial Scale Tissue Culture for Horticulture and Plantation Crops. Singapore : Springer Nature Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-0055-6.

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International Business Machines Corporation. International Technical Support Organization, dir. Introduction to the new mainframe : Large-scale commercial computing. [Poughkeepsie, NY] : International Technical Support Organization, 2006.

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Mosepele, K. Socio-economic survey of commercial fishing in the Okavango Delta, Botswana. Gaborone : Bay Publishing, 2010.

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1946-, Seaver Sally S., dir. Commercial production of monoclonal antibodies : A guide for scale-up. New York : M. Dekker, 1987.

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Agafonoff, Alexander. Banco Solidario S.A. : Microenterprise financing on a commercial scale in Bolivia. Canberra, Australia : Research School of Pacific and Asian Studies, Australian National University, 1994.

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India, Export-Import Bank of, dir. Essays on trade in goods and factor movements under increasing returns to scale. [Mumbai] : Quest Publications, 2003.

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European Commission. Directorate-General for Energy et Joule-Thermie Programme, dir. Small-scale cogeneration in non-residential buildings. Roma, Italia : Istituto Cooperativo per l'Innovazione, 1998.

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Atomic Energy Research Establishment. Energy Technology Support Unit., dir. Potential for small scale CHP in UK public, commercial and domestic buildings. Newmarket : Energy Publications, 1988.

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Chapitres de livres sur le sujet "Scala commerciale"

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Blazev, Anco S. « Large-scale PV Projects ». Dans Photovoltaics for Commercial and Utilities Power Generation, 183–226. New York : River Publishers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003151630-6.

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Kostyakova, Nadezhda, Ilia Karpov, Ilya Makarov et Leonid E. Zhukov. « Commercial Astroturfing Detection in Social Networks ». Dans Computational Aspects and Applications in Large-Scale Networks, 309–18. Cham : Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-96247-4_23.

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Borowitzka, Michael. « Commercial-Scale Production of Microalgae for Bioproducts ». Dans Blue Biotechnology, 33–65. Weinheim, Germany : Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9783527801718.ch2.

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Stewart, D. L. « Commercial Scale Melt Loss Testing Executive Summary ». Dans Recycling of Metals and Engineercd Materials, 1029–33. Hoboken, NJ, USA : John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118788073.ch89.

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Norris, Pat. « Commercial surveillance : mapping on a large scale ». Dans Watching Earth from Space, 73–109. New York, NY : Praxis, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-6938-5_4.

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Zmrzly, M., O. Schneeweiss et J. Fiala. « Mőssbauer Spectroscopy of Commercial Galvannealed Zinc Coatings ». Dans Material Research in Atomic Scale by Mössbauer Spectroscopy, 199–204. Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0151-9_21.

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Meza, Rafael. « 15. Palm oil in Peru – small-scale farmers succeed where plantations failed ». Dans Commercial and Inclusive Value Chains, 151–59. The Schumacher Centre, Bourton on Dunsmore, Rugby, Warwickshire CV23 9QZ, UK, : Practical Action Publishing Ltd, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.3362/9781780448671.015.

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Cheng, Chung Ping. « Scale-Up of Catalyst Recipes to Commercial Production ». Dans Handbook of Transition Metal Polymerization Catalysts, 177–88. Hoboken, NJ, USA : John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119242277.ch7.

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Takenaka, Hiroyuki, et Yuji Yamaguchi. « Commercial-scale culturing of cyanobacteria : an industrial experience ». Dans Cyanobacteria, 293–301. Chichester, UK : John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118402238.ch18.

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Cheng, C. P. « Scale-Up of Catalyst Recipes to Commercial Production ». Dans Handbook of Transition Metal Polymerization Catalysts, 103–12. Hoboken, NJ, USA : John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9780470504437.ch4.

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Actes de conférences sur le sujet "Scala commerciale"

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Eriksen, Marius. « Scaling Scala at Twitter ». Dans ACM SIGPLAN Commercial Users of Functional Programming. New York, New York, USA : ACM Press, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1900160.1900170.

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Weisiger, Dan. « Scale-up considerations : Pilot to commercial scale ». Dans The 13th NREL photovoltaics program review meeting. AIP, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.49363.

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Pollak, David. « Implementing web sites with Scala and Lift ». Dans ACM SIGPLAN Commercial Users of Functional Programming. New York, New York, USA : ACM Press, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1900160.1900166.

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Zhohov, Roman, Alexandros Palaios et Philipp Geuer. « Learning from large-scale commercial networks ». Dans SIGCOMM '21 : ACM SIGCOMM 2021 Conference. New York, NY, USA : ACM, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3472771.3472773.

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Butron Revilla, Cinthya Lady, Edith Gabriela Manchego Huaquipaco, Liliana Soledad Valverde Caballero, Gabriel Manrique Postigo et Lily Yamilet Soto Mamani. « Smart tools to assessment the livability of commercial streets ». Dans 2021 2nd Sustainable Cities Latin America Conference (SCLA). IEEE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/scla53004.2021.9540156.

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Tucker, Owain, Lilian Gray, Wilfried Maas et Simon O'Brien. « Quest Commercial Scale CCS – The First Year ». Dans International Petroleum Technology Conference. International Petroleum Technology Conference, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.2523/18666-ms.

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Yuan, Changli, Mojdeh Delshad et Mary Fanett Wheeler. « Parallel Simulations of Commercial-Scale Polymer Floods ». Dans SPE Western Regional Meeting. Society of Petroleum Engineers, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/132441-ms.

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Tucker, Owain, Lilian Gray, Wilfried Maas et Simon O'Brien. « Quest Commercial Scale CCS – The First Year ». Dans International Petroleum Technology Conference. International Petroleum Technology Conference, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.2523/iptc-18666-ms.

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Jones, Justin, et Ian Childs. « Floating Substations for Commercial-Scale Floating Windfarms ». Dans SPE Offshore Europe Conference & Exhibition. SPE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/205423-ms.

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Abstract As floating wind farms move from pilot projects to commercial-scale installations they will move further offshore and into deeper water. There will be a requirement for offshore substations to deliver the electricity to shore, for which floating support structures will be the preferred solution. This paper describes the challenges and development of solutions for commercial-scale HVAC and HVDC floating offshore substations. Two different floating substation concepts have been developed. Layouts for the electrical and ancillary equipment were initially developed, to enable efficient packaging and structural efficiency for the topsides. By integrating the hull and topsides, the overall mass of the structure is minimised, benefitting stability and reducing hull size. Hydrodynamic analysis of the substructures was performed and structural code checks on the hull and topsides were carried out in Sesam. Mooring designs for each structure for 250m water depth have been developed and analysed in Orcaflex. It is likely that alternating current (HVAC) export to shore will be used for shorter transmission distances and direct current (HVDC) will be used for longer transmission distances. HVDC and HVAC floating substations will have quite different hull forms. The larger topsides footprint and greater mass of the HVDC conversion equipment make a conventional semi-submersible hull form efficient when allied to a stressed-skin topsides structure. The smaller footprint, lighter weight and differing requirements for protection from the elements of the HVAC topsides make this inefficient, so a deep draught semi-submersible with a hybrid topsides is the preferred solution. It is concluded that floating substations suitable for large, commercial-scale wind farms will be the chosen solution for anything other than shallow water or close to shore.
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Charkhabi, Masoud, et Tarundeep Dhot. « Visual Clustering for Large Scale Commercial Enterprises ». Dans 2013 17th International Conference on Information Visualisation. IEEE, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iv.2013.94.

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Rapports d'organisations sur le sujet "Scala commerciale"

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Bresnahan, Timothy, et Shane Greenstein. The Competitive Crash in Large-Scale Commercial Computing. Cambridge, MA : National Bureau of Economic Research, octobre 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w4901.

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Hill, Brian, Jerry Hill, Denise Hills, David Riestenbergy et Ben Wernette. Initial Risk Inventory for Commercial Scale Storage Sites. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), septembre 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1905531.

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Yacout, Abdellatif M. Legacy Metal Fuel Data Exploration for Commercial Scale-Up. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), février 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1496023.

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Page-Dumroese, Deborah S., Nathaniel M. Anderson, Keith N. Windell, Karl Englund et Kevin Jump. Development and use of a commercial-scale biochar spreader. Ft. Collins, CO : U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.2737/rmrs-gtr-354.

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Page-Dumroese, Deborah S., Nathaniel M. Anderson, Keith N. Windell, Karl Englund et Kevin Jump. Development and use of a commercial-scale biochar spreader. Ft. Collins, CO : U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.2737/rmrs-gtr-354.

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Mdoe, Ntengua, Aida Isinika, Gilead Mlay, Gideon Boniface, Christopher Magomba, John Jeckoniah et Devotha Mosha. Is Rice and Sunflower Commercialisation in Tanzania Inclusive for Women and Youth ? Institute of Development Studies (IDS), avril 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/apra.2022.016.

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Rice is Tanzania’s third most important staple crop after maize and cassava, and produced by more than 1 million households who are mostly small-scale farmers. Meanwhile sunflower is the most important edible oil crop in Tanzania, also grown mostly by small-scale farmers. Over the last two decades, rice and sunflower have increasingly become important sources of income. This can be attributed to efforts by the government, in collaboration with development agencies, to commercialise rice and sunflower production to improve livelihoods and reduce poverty among actors in both value chains. There have also been efforts aimed at ensuring sustainable commercialisation and involvement of women and youth in the commercialisation process. Despite these initiatives, women and youth involvement in the rice and sunflower commercialisation process is likely to be constrained by their limited access to land and financial capital. Looking at government policy to promote commercial rice and sunflower production for poverty reduction, this brief examines the extent to which households headed by women and youth have been able to participate in the commercialisation process of the two value chains.
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E.C. Heydorn, B.W. Diamond et R.D. Lilly. COMMERCIAL-SCALE DEMONSTRATION OF THE LIQUID PHASE METHANOL (LPMEOH) PROCESS. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), juin 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/823132.

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Garrabrant, Michael, et Christopher Keinath. Pre-Commercial Scale-Up of a Gas-Fired Absorption Heat Pump. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), juin 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1726247.

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Garrabrant, Michael, et Christopher Keinath. Pre-Commercial Scale-Up of a Gas-Fired Absorption Heat Pump. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), juin 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1726247.

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Gauld, I. C. SCALE-4 Analysis of LaSalle Unit 1 BWR Commercial Reactor Critical Configuration. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), mars 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/885571.

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