Littérature scientifique sur le sujet « Santé cérébrale »
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Articles de revues sur le sujet "Santé cérébrale"
Amankwah, Nana, Maryam Oskoui, Rochelle Garner, Christina Bancej, Douglas G. Manuel, Ron Wall, Philippe Finès, Julie Bernier, Karen Tu et Kim Reimer. « La paralysie cérébrale au Canada, 2011-2031 : résultats d’une étude de modélisation par microsimulation des répercussions épidémiologiques et économiques ». Promotion de la santé et prévention des maladies chroniques au Canada 40, no 2 (février 2020) : 27–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.24095/hpcdp.40.2.01f.
Texte intégralWang, Chinchin, Stephanie Toigo, Sarah Zutrauen,, Steven R. McFaull, et Wendy Thompson. « Blessures chez les enfants et les jeunes canadiens : analyse reposant sur les données de l’Enquête canadienne sur la santé des enfants et des jeunes de 2019 ». Promotion de la santé et prévention des maladies chroniques au Canada 43, no 2 (février 2023) : 105–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.24095/hpcdp.43.2.05f.
Texte intégralD., Y. M. « Du café pour la santé cérébrale ? » Option/Bio 26, no 531 (septembre 2015) : 9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0992-5945(15)30256-7.
Texte intégralDroz, D. « Infirmité motrice cérébrale, polyhandicap et santé buccale ». Archives de Pédiatrie 15, no 5 (juin 2008) : 849–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0929-693x(08)71938-9.
Texte intégralSnene, H., H. El Kefi, A. Oumaya et S. Gallali. « Hypothèses étiopathogéniques de la schizophrénie au décours d’un traumatisme crânien : revue de la littérature ». European Psychiatry 28, S2 (novembre 2013) : 32–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2013.09.080.
Texte intégralKawamura, Anne, Amber Makino et Scott McLeod. « Les soins complets de l’enfant ayant la paralysie cérébrale et capable de marcher (GMFCS I et II) : une perspective canadienne ». Paediatrics & ; Child Health 25, no 6 (12 septembre 2020) : 398. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/pch/pxaa101.
Texte intégralNicolas, B., A. Colin, A. Durufle, S. Achille, F. Dauvergne, L. Lepape et P. Gallien. « Réseau breizhPC : premier réseau de santé dédié à la paralysie cérébrale adulte ». Annals of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine 57 (mai 2014) : e418. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rehab.2014.03.1521.
Texte intégralBouchard, Anne, Renée Bourbonnais et Sylvie Tétreault. « Étude descriptive sur l'intégration au travail de jeunes adultes présentant une infirmité motrice cérébrale ». Canadian Journal of Occupational Therapy 65, no 1 (février 1998) : 20–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000841749806500103.
Texte intégralVanelle, J. M. « Les techniques de stimulation cérébrale dans la prévention des récidives dépressives ». European Psychiatry 29, S3 (novembre 2014) : 665. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2014.09.055.
Texte intégralWerren, May, et Cherine Fahim Fahmy. « Une revue narrative sur l’insula : Gardienne de la relation corps-cerveau ? » Cortica 3, no 1 (20 mars 2024) : 413–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.26034/cortica.2024.4852.
Texte intégralThèses sur le sujet "Santé cérébrale"
Labrecque, Lawrence. « Influence du sexe sur l'autorégulation cérébrale dynamique chez des individus actifs et en santé ». Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/32549.
Texte intégralAccumulating evidence supports the notion that there are sexual differences in the regulation of cerebral blood flow (CBF), notably for resting CBF and cerebrovascular reactivity to carbon dioxide. Plus, very few studies have attempted to assess sexual differences in cerebral autoregulation (CA), a crucial determinant relating mean arterial pressure (MAP) and CBF [evaluated via mean blood velocity in the middle cerebral artery [MCAv)]. All the studies examining sex influence on CA during either sit-to-stand (StS) or squat-stand maneuvers were done in older populations or by examining static CA (i.e. comparison of steady-state variables). Plus, most metrics quantifying the dynamic cerebral autoregulatory response have a limited ability to characterize each other and comparisons between studies using diverse analytical techniques can produce variable physiological interpretations. Therefore, the aim of this study was to examine the influence of sex on the dynamic cerebral autoregulatory capacity in a young and healthy population using a multiple assessment strategy and hemodynamic stressors (StS, transfer function analysis of spontaneous and forced MAP and MCAv oscillations). We also examined the degree to which dynamic cerebral autoregulatory capacity was related to the prevalence of initial orthostatic hypotension, in order to appreciate whether the potential impact of sex on dynamic cerebral autoregulatory denotes a functional outcome. Our results indicate a reduced ability of women’s cerebrovasculature to react to large and rapid changes in MAP. However, these subtle impairments did not appear sufficient enough to represent a functional impairment of the female cerebrovasculature.
Petit, Olivia. « Le plaisir et la santé dans la consommation alimentaire : activité cérébrale, motivation et simulation sensorielle ». Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014AIXM1036/document.
Texte intégralSelf-regulation is an essential resource for not succumbing to (junk) food. It requires willpower and control of emotions and sensations. However, individuals operate in an environment enhancing food pleasure where health informations are few and poorly considered, causing difficulties in self-regulation. These difficulties are found especially in overweight people and/or dieter. We hypothesized that value the taste of healthy foods could help people to self-regulate and we conducted two experiments to test it. In the first study, messages highlighting the pleasure of eating fruits and vegetables are more persuasive to subjects taking risks to health. Similarly, in the second study in decision making, focusing on the tatste of these foods increases more healthy food choices for these subjects. By using neuroimaging, we have shown brain activity distinctions between these subjects when choosing healthy food in this condition. Choosing healthy food is more impulsive for the most sensitive to reward subjects, approaching the choice of junk foods. Instead, it appears more reflective for subjects with a high BMI and choosing more junk foods, facilitating self-regulation. At the theoretical level this research highlights the positive role of emotions and sensations related to pleasure in self-regulation. At the managerial level, it suggests the importance of adapting strategies to the target audience in order to efficiently healthy food consumption
Viehweger, Heide Elke. « Optimisation de l'évaluation globale de l'enfant atteint de paralysie cérébrale à potentiel de marche : intégration de la qualité de vie liée à la santé et des capacités et performances dans le domaine de la vie quotidienne ». Aix-Marseille 2, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007AIX20704.
Texte intégralTreatment in cerebral palsy (CP) children is now multidisciplinary. Outcome objectives for orthopaedic surgeons changed and are now to improve the patient’s functional status. But how to evaluate the outcome ? Was patient’s daily life improved ? In a first theoretical part the components of a global outcome assessment in CP patients were reviewed, existing methods identified and detected tools and knowledge were supplemented. In a second part two projects were presented based on the principles of global assessment : - the first project to apply the acquired knowledge in terms of conceptualisation, realisation and analysis of a multicenter project, - the second to create and study preliminarily a new tool to evaluate daily life capacities and performances in CP patients
Dahan, Olivier. « Étude de la détérioration neuropsychologique de l'adulte après irradiation cérébrale : analyse du risque par un modèle mathématique, à partir d'une série rétrospective de 100 patients ». Bordeaux 2, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996BOR23026.
Texte intégralChaney, Rémi. « Électromyostimulation et cognition ». Electronic Thesis or Diss., Bourgogne Franche-Comté, 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023UBFCK056.
Texte intégralNumerous pieces of evidence confirm the benefits of physical exercise (EX) on brain health, notably manifested by improvements in cognition and emotional state. Preclinical investigations have highlighted the central role of Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) in the cerebral benefits brought about by EX. The increase in BDNF levels in the brain in response to EX results from heightened neuronal activity, cerebral blood flow, as well as the secretion of exerkines such as irisin and lactate by skeletal muscles. Nonetheless, despite this robust evidence demonstrating the cerebral benefits of EX, numerous individuals are unable to engage in an active EX program due to various constraints. Consequently, the aim of this thesis was to evaluate whether Electrical Muscle Stimulation (EMS), i.e., the induction of involuntary muscle contractions through an exogenous current source, could represent an effective alternative to EX for improving brain health. The results of this thesis have revealed that stimulating a large muscle mass, leading to substantial muscle lesions, had a detrimental effect on BDNF-dependent neuroplasticity in rats hippocampus. In contrast, a stimulation protocol applied to the quadriceps muscle, generating rare muscle lesions, allowed for the induction of BDNF-dependent neuroplasticity in rats, as well as improvements in cognition and mood in humans. Although none of the stimulation protocols had an impact on circulating levels of irisin or on neuronal activity and cerebral blood flow in brain regions associated with cognition, it is worth noting that the beneficial effects on the brain were positively correlated with lactate production in response to EMS, both in humans and rats. In conclusion, EMS as an alternative method to EX can exert positive effects on brain health, but the choice of the protocol proves to be crucial in achieving optimal cognitive and neuroplastic benefits
Guyard, Audrey. « Retentissement du handicap de l'enfant sur la vie familiale ». Phd thesis, Université de Grenoble, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00798912.
Texte intégralKersante, Flavie. « Régulation de l'activité opioïde par les récepteurs du Neuropeptide FF : approches cellulaire et neurochimique ». Toulouse 3, 2008. http://thesesups.ups-tlse.fr/304/.
Texte intégralNeuropeptide FF is a neuromodulator of opioid system. In rodents, it displays pro- or anti-opioid activities depending on the injection sites. Recently, two NPFF receptors have been cloned in mammals and in human, NPFF1 and NPFF2 receptors belonging to the GPCR family. NPFF1 or NPFF2 receptors activation in rat dissociated neurons inhibits opioid induced regulation of N-type voltage gated calcium channels. In order to identify the mechanisms responsible for this cellular anti-opioid activity, I have constructed a cellular model of NPFF1 receptor expression in SH-SY5Y cells that naturally express opioid receptors and present neuronal characteristics, adapted to biochemical analysis. In NPFF1 expressing SH-SY5Y cells, NPVF (NPFF1 receptor agonist) displayed anti-opioid activity on DAMGO (MOP receptor agonist) induced inhibition of N-type voltage-gated calcium channels conductance but also on deltorphin-I (DOP receptor agonist) induced Phospholipase C\beta reactivation. Therefore, this cell line is a suitable model to investigate the interactions between NPFF and opioid receptors. As NPFF and MOP receptors have been recently found to heterodimerize in SH-SY5Y cells, I have investigated if this heterodimerization could impair opioid receptors coupling to G-protein, the modulation of MOP receptors coupling to G proteins by NPFF receptors activation was monitored by using the [35S]GTP\gamma\S binding assay. In SH-SY5Y cells that express NPFF1 or NPFF2 receptors, NPFF does not modify MOP receptors activation induced [35S]GTP\gamma\S binding. Furthermore, even if MOP and NPFF receptors share a G-protein common pool, they did not compete for this pool when receptors were not overexpressed. .
Courchesne-Loyer, Alexandre. « Étude de la stimulation cétogénique chez l’adulte en bonne santé : impact sur le métabolisme énergétique cérébral ». Thèse, Université de Sherbrooke, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11143/10569.
Texte intégralAbstract : The human brain is the most metabolically active organ of the body. This high need for energy exposes it to an increase risk in case of hypometabolism. Such a glucose hypometabolism is seen during the early stages of Alzheimer’s disease. This factor is believed to be one of the cause of the disease. Ketones are the main alternate substrate for the human brain. Ketones are particularly important since, unlike other organs, the brain can not use fatty acids as alternative fuel. Ketones are mainly produce through β-oxidation of fatty acid by the liver. This happens mainly during fasting when circulating levels of glucose and insulin are low. Studies have shown that ketones can have a therapeutic effect in a variety of neurological diseases, mainly epilepsy and Alzheimer’s disease. Nevertheless, apart from ketogenic diet and prolonged fasting, there is currently no effective ways to induce and maintain moderate ketosis in adults. Brain energy metabolism under moderate ketosis remains also misunderstood in this population. This thesis aimed look at the effect of a combination of a pharmacological treatment and a nutritional supplementation to induce moderate sustain ketosis in adults. It also studied the effect of a moderate ketosis on brain energy metabolism in adults. The aim of the first study was to study the effect of a pharmacological treatment, bezafibrate, on the potentiation of the ketogenic effect induced by a medium-chain triglycerides (MCT) supplementation. The results of this study that bezafibrate had little effect on the ketosis induced by a MCT supplementation and, therefore, that the limiting factor in human ketosis was not the liver cells capacity to produce ketones but the availability of substrates for ketogenesis. The aim of the second study was to study the impact of a nutritional moderate ketosis on brain glucose and ketone uptake. The results of this study showed a direct correlation between brain ketone uptake and plasma ketone concentrations. This study also showed that brain ketone uptake is regulated by blood ketone concentration whereas brain glucose uptake is regulated by the brain energy needs. Further studies should then look if such a moderate ketosis induced in cognitively impaired patients could re-equilibrate the energy balance in the brain and then slow the apparition of clinical symptoms in this population.
Denis, Annabelle. « Fonctionnement cérébral et cognitif chez de jeunes adultes nés prématurément ». Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/28122.
Texte intégralThe advent of technology in neonatal care units has increased the survival rate of premature infants. However, there is still room to better understand the deleterious impacts of prematurity on the brain and cognition over lifespan, including the early adulthood that has poorly been studied to date. This thesis tested the mechanism of interhemispheric inhibition by the ipsilateral silent period (iSP) (reflecting the integrity of callosal function) and intracortical inhibition (ICI reflecting synaptic organization for planning the action) along with the cognitive function in young adults born prematurely (PT). A group of young adults born prematurely (PT, ≤ 33 weeks gestation) were compared to a group of young adults born at term (Term> 37 weeks of gestation, matched for age and education). iSP and ICI were tested with transcranial magnetic stimulation of the primary motor cortex of hand. As compared to the term group, the study 1 showed that PT had fewer occurrences of iSP (p < 0.0001), longer iSP latency (interhemispheric transfer, p=0.004) and shorter iSP duration (p < 0.0001). In study 2, less excitability in the nondominant hemisphere (p=0.001), and less ICI (37.5% in PT group vs. 100% in terms) was observed. This suboptimal regulation between hemispheres and intracortical motor function was parallelled by difficulties to sustain attention in PT as assessed by neuropsychological testing in the 3rd study. This thesis suggests that brain function known to be impaired in PT children and adolescents remained suboptimal at early adulthood and may explain some minor cognitive impairments detected. These brain indicators of a long-term influence of prematurity should be used earlier to test the efficacity of rehab programs on modules recognized to be specifically impaired in adulthood.
Ossola, Laurence. « Une sexualité cérébralement handicapée ? : représentations sociales de la sexualité des adultes handicapés cérébraux vivant en institution, pour une éducation pour la santé ». Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017AIXM0147.
Texte intégralMentally-handicapped adults, like any other human beings, develop amorous sentiments and therefore, are entitled to an emotional, intimate and sexual life.In institution (living space), brain-damaged adults are often dependent on social representations which built them, of those of caregivers who cared them, or still of those of caregivers-loving-accompanying and families which accompanying them.This research tried to target the central cores and peripheral elements of all these social representations, by means of the “free association” and the “emotional cards”, to estimate for all actors, the possible progress regarding acceptance, and consequently accompaniment of intimacy and sexuality about institutionalized mentally-handicapped adults.Brain-damaged adults (acquired handicap) and people with mental disabilities (congenital handicap) were the main protagonists of this research.The results show that according to the type of handicap (acquired or congenital), the caregivers’ posture is almost the same; that of the resident differ themselves slightly; as for that some caregivers-loving-accompanying and families are radically different: people with congenital disabilities do not create an intimate imagination and/or sexual from them, to their mentally-handicapped adult.What perspectives for the implementation of an education for the sexual health for these cerebral disabled people? What sort of companying for privacy and sexual life in institution?
Livres sur le sujet "Santé cérébrale"
They said, "I couldn't-- ". Lacombe, Alta : T. Stingel, 2004.
Trouver le texte intégralSchenk, Françoise. Du vieillissement cérébral à la maladie d'Alzheimer : Autour de la notion de plasticité. Bruxelles : De Boeck, 2004.
Trouver le texte intégralSchenk, Françoise. Du vieillissement cérébral à la maladie d'Alzheimer : Autour de la notion de plasticité. Bruxelles : De Boeck, 2005.
Trouver le texte intégralPsychotherapy of the brain-injured patient : Reclaiming the shattered self. New York : W.W. Norton & Co., 1993.
Trouver le texte intégralSacks, Oliver W. De man die zijn vrouw voor een hoed hield. Amsterdam : Meulenhoff, 1997.
Trouver le texte intégralSacks, Oliver W. Chelovek, kotoryi prini Łal zhenu za shli Ła Łpu : I drugie istorii iz vrachebnoi praktiki. Sankt-Peterburg : Science Press, 2006.
Trouver le texte intégralSacks, Oliver W. The man who mistook his wife for a hat and other clinical tales. New York, NY : Simon & Schuster, 1998.
Trouver le texte intégralSacks, Oliver W. The man who mistook his wife for a hat. South Yarmouth, Ma : J. Curley, 1986.
Trouver le texte intégralSacks, Oliver W. De man die zijn vrouw voor een hoed hield. 2e éd. Amsterdam : Meulenhoff, 2007.
Trouver le texte intégralSacks, Oliver W. The man who mistook his wife for a hat and other clinical tales. New York : Summit Books, 1985.
Trouver le texte intégralChapitres de livres sur le sujet "Santé cérébrale"
« La santé et ses troubles ». Dans Comprendre la Paralysie Cérébrale et les Troubles Associés, 41–87. Elsevier, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-2-294-74530-0.00003-7.
Texte intégralGuezennec, Charles-Yannick. « Chapitre 5 : Effets de l’exercice physique et de l’entraînement sur la neurochimie cérébrale : effets sur la performance et la santé mentale ». Dans La chimie et le sport, 137–56. EDP Sciences, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/978-2-7598-0940-0-008.
Texte intégralGuezennec, Charles-Yannick. « Chapitre 5 : Effets de l’exercice physique et de l’entraînement sur la neurochimie cérébrale : effets sur la performance et la santé mentale ». Dans La chimie et le sport, 137–56. EDP Sciences, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/978-2-7598-0940-0.c008.
Texte intégral« Mortalité après un accident vasculaire cérébral (AVC) ». Dans Panorama de la santé. OECD, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/d14dbb2f-fr.
Texte intégral« Mortalité après un accident vasculaire cérébral ». Dans Panorama de la santé 2013, 114–15. OECD, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/health_glance-2013-46-fr.
Texte intégral« Mortalité après un accident vasculaire cérébral ». Dans Panorama de la santé 2019, 132–33. OECD, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/d948d173-fr.
Texte intégral« Mortalité à l'hôpital après accident vasculaire cérébral ». Dans Panorama de la santé 2009, 124–25. OECD, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/health_glance-2009-52-fr.
Texte intégral« Mortalité à l'hôpital après un accident vasculaire cérébral ». Dans Panorama de la santé 2011, 110–11. OECD, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/health_glance-2011-43-fr.
Texte intégralRapports d'organisations sur le sujet "Santé cérébrale"
Mettre en lumière la santé cérébrale : Un monde où tous les esprits se développent et s’épanouissent - Infographique. Washington, DC : Global Council on Brain Health, juillet 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.26419/pia.00107.005.
Texte intégralUn bien-être mental amélioré : Conseils pratiques afin de stimuler la santé cérébrale pour une vie plus saine : Infographique. Global Council on Brain Health, janvier 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.26419/pia.00037.004.
Texte intégralAu fur et à mesure que nous vieillissons, se sentir relié aux autres + but dans la vie = meilleure santé cérébrale : Infographique. Global Council on Brain Health, février 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.26419/pia.00015.004.
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