Littérature scientifique sur le sujet « Quartiers (urbanisme) – Aménagement – Environnement »
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Articles de revues sur le sujet "Quartiers (urbanisme) – Aménagement – Environnement"
Callon, Jean-Éric. « Les ICPE et leur environnement extérieur : urbanisme et aménagement du territoire ». Revue Juridique de l'Environnement 43, no 3 (2018) : 505–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/rjenv.2018.7342.
Texte intégralBenali, Kenza. « La reconversion des friches industrielles en quartiers durables ». Cahiers de géographie du Québec 56, no 158 (28 février 2013) : 297–312. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1014548ar.
Texte intégralBherer, Laurence, Mario Gauthier et Louis Simard. « Quarante ans de participation publique en environnement, aménagement du territoire et urbanisme au Québec : entre expression des conflits et gestion consensuelle ». Cahiers de géographie du Québec 62, no 175 (2018) : 15. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1057078ar.
Texte intégralThèses sur le sujet "Quartiers (urbanisme) – Aménagement – Environnement"
Henry, Alexandre. « Aménagement des éco–quartiers et de la biodiversité ». Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris, AgroParisTech, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012AGPT0091.
Texte intégralIn a context of global changes, decline of biodiversity and increase of the urban population, the request of urban developers to integrate biodiversity into their practices is increasingly strong. My PhD thesis aimed to (1) make a review of the consideration of biodiversity in urban development, and (2) develop new tools to help developers to improve their practices. In the first part focused on biodiversity review, (1) we have expressed some doubts about the relevance of the use of current green roofs as possible integrated element of an ecological network; (2) The study of environmental measures implemented in 54 European eco-districts (mainly in France) showed that designers appeared to focus primarily on environmental benefits in terms of energy, transport, waste, water, and more rarely on biodiversity conservation; (3) LCA (life cycle analysis), a tool commonly used by developers to calculate the environmental impacts of a product (a green roof , a building or a district) integrates badly biodiversity in its calculations, and its use to compare different green elements could standardize practices which lead to an homogenization of biodiversity associated with the deterioration of ecosystem functioning. To help developers to better consider biodiversity in their practices, we have firstly contributed to the improvement of the tool «Profil-Biodiversité» created by Frank Derrien, and secondly, we have developed our own tool (BioDi(v)Strict) based on the diversity of habitats and the presence of four groups of bioindicator species to better reflect the ecological dynamic of a site. Both tools have been applied on a pilot site: the Cité Descartes (in Noisy-le- Grand and Champs-sur‐Marne). Finally, in order to let emerging a collective biodiversity awareness for the different local actors, we have developed a tool (NewDistrict) based on a multi‐agent system (MAS) model combined with a role-playing game constructed in a context of urban sprawl
Héland, Laure. « Le quartier comme lieu d'émergence d'expérimentation et d'appropriation du développement durable. Analyse à partir des processus d'aménagement de deux quartiers européens : vauban et Hyldespjaeldet ». Thesis, Tours, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008TOUR1806/document.
Texte intégralSustainable neighborhhods are increasingly numerous, are in a position to question the urban planning principles applied in Europe for sorne forty years now. This Thesis effort is about the planning process of sustainable urban neighborhoods, analyzed as a process ofterritorialisation of sustainable development. We propose the hypothesis that these local initiatives, even ifthey are still in the minority, contribute nonetheless to sorne fresh thinking about urban planning. Two European neighborhoods are analyzed, observing more precisely what connections there are between the environmental quality extolled in these neighborhoods and the social reality which takes shape there, in the same time and way. Based on the analysis ofthese areas the thesis wonder about the two principle aspects of this connection: on one hand, on the action of the inhabitants about their environment and, on the other hand, about the importance of place, of spaces for living: how is it perceived today in development planning? This importance of place, will it be characteristic of a new trend in urban planning?
Henry, Alexandre. « Aménagement des éco-quartiers et de la biodiversité ». Phd thesis, AgroParisTech, 2012. http://pastel.archives-ouvertes.fr/pastel-00910820.
Texte intégralSavidan, Lise. « L'appropriation du modèle de quartiers durables sous climat tropical : mise en place d'une grille d’indicateurs de durabilité urbaine appliquée au quartier de Ravine Blanche sur l'île de La Réunion ». Electronic Thesis or Diss., La Réunion, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013LARE0028.
Texte intégralThe urban sustainability is a contemporary preoccupation, because of the international environnemental & social events which take place at the end of the 20th century. Sustainable neighbourhoods are solutions proposed to take in account the new societal stakes into the urban sphere. The intervention scales seems to be adequate to test new conceptions solutions. This phd tried to describe how the concept is adapted into tropical field. In a first part we propose to describe the general concept of sustainability, its emergence conditions, its majors principles and the subjects that gathered or drove apart the scientific community. In a second part we present some specificities of tropical cities, we propose conceptions principles adapted to the climate. We create a tool to evaluate urban sustainability in tropical neigbourhoods. Composed of fifty urban indicators separated into three majors axis, this tool allows to evaluate the durability nivel of urban projects at a quarter scale. We propose three nivel of performance to evaluate durability: Basis, Performant, Very Performant. In a third part of the document, we apply the tool on Ravine Blanche quarter, located into a humide tropical climate, in Reunion island (Indian Ocean). According to the results, thanks to sustainable project of renovation applied on the quarter, Ravine Blanche reaches a Basis level of durability.This phd, allows to evaluate in tropical territories how the concepters take in account the sustainability, comparing to the general concept. It proposes to the urban concepters adapted solutions to deal with the hot climate
Lotteau, Marc. « Développement d’une approche d’intégration des questions de morphologie urbaine dans l’évaluation environnementale des projets d’aménagement à l’échelle du quartier basée sur l’analyse de cycle de vie ». Electronic Thesis or Diss., Bordeaux, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017BORD0685.
Texte intégralThis work is a contribution to the environmental assessment of urban development projects in the upstream design phase. It focuses on integrating urban morphology issues with life cycle analysis (LCA) applied to the built environment at the neighborhood scale. The energy performance of buildings is partly determined by design choices relating to the urban form and its interactions with climate. The objective of this thesis is to provide to the design teams a way to take into account the influence of the urban form on the energy potentials of a neighborhood with a life cycle perspective.A preliminary study was conducted on two neighborhoods to detail the influence of the urban form on their energy potentials. An approach to modeling the embodied energy and embodied carbon of buildings is proposed. A sensitivity analysis and a contribution analysis of this model are performed on two generic building shapes. The results demonstrate the key influence of the shape of the buildings and a very strong link between the embodied energy and the building’s compactness. An approach to assessing the passive heating potential and passive summer comfort potential at the neighborhood scale is also developed. It is based on the transformation of a neighborhood in an equivalent urban form (regular array of block buildings), and on the application of metamodels of a thermal simulation engine. The method is tested and discussed on a corpus of 45 case studies. These methodological developments are intended to be integrated into an existing tool for neighborhood LCA (NEST)
Savidan, Lise. « L'appropriation du modèle de quartiers durables sous climat tropical : mise en place d'une grille d’indicateurs de durabilité urbaine appliquée au quartier de Ravine Blanche sur l'île de La Réunion ». Thesis, La Réunion, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013LARE0028/document.
Texte intégralThe urban sustainability is a contemporary preoccupation, because of the international environnemental & social events which take place at the end of the 20th century. Sustainable neighbourhoods are solutions proposed to take in account the new societal stakes into the urban sphere. The intervention scales seems to be adequate to test new conceptions solutions. This phd tried to describe how the concept is adapted into tropical field. In a first part we propose to describe the general concept of sustainability, its emergence conditions, its majors principles and the subjects that gathered or drove apart the scientific community. In a second part we present some specificities of tropical cities, we propose conceptions principles adapted to the climate. We create a tool to evaluate urban sustainability in tropical neigbourhoods. Composed of fifty urban indicators separated into three majors axis, this tool allows to evaluate the durability nivel of urban projects at a quarter scale. We propose three nivel of performance to evaluate durability: Basis, Performant, Very Performant. In a third part of the document, we apply the tool on Ravine Blanche quarter, located into a humide tropical climate, in Reunion island (Indian Ocean). According to the results, thanks to sustainable project of renovation applied on the quarter, Ravine Blanche reaches a Basis level of durability.This phd, allows to evaluate in tropical territories how the concepters take in account the sustainability, comparing to the general concept. It proposes to the urban concepters adapted solutions to deal with the hot climate
Imerzoukene, Hassina. « La ville de Freiburg (Allemagne) face au développement durable : quelle place pour les mobilités des habitants des quartiers Vauban et Rieselfeld ? » Thesis, Strasbourg, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018STRAG050.
Texte intégralThis dissertation thesis presents a combined analysis of planning and transport policies in the city of Freiburg (Germany). The aim is to examine the evolving practices of the urban fabric and to grasp the multiple transformations of mobility systems from a sustainable development perspective. The research is based on quantitative and qualitative data from a survey conducted in the city. The research traces back the processes of transformation over the past few years in order to better understand current dynamics both from the point of view of the conflicts at stake and the compromises in practice. On the one hand, the study of the implementation modalities of urban sustainability policies highlights the existence of permanent negotiating spaces between competing actors. On the other hand, the refined analysis of the transport system and the daily mobility of the inhabitants of the "sustainable neighborhoods" of Vauban and Rieselfeld, which are usually considered as "models" in this matter, actually questions the scope of integrated local policies for urban development and mobility, in particular with regard to the place of the automobile and its alternatives
Durousseau, Sylvie. « Patrimoine foncier pollué et urbanisme ». Limoges, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001LIMO0484.
Texte intégralLe, Cornec Erwann. « La prise en compte de l'environnement par les règles d'urbanisme ». Paris 1, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA010254.
Texte intégralThe planning regulations provide a manifold and complete means of environmental protection through the use of local planning guidelines; essentially as a facility, rarely as an obligation. However, the methods of regulation that have been created or maintained in order to ensure the possible inclusion of the environment are far from fulfilling their role : either they are unused, under-used, or worse, applied perversely. A close inspection of some of these mechanisms shows that one can indeed talk of a certain liberality towards these internal controls of the local planning regulations to the extent even of a concealed "de-reglementation", no less prejudicial to the environment. Thus, one can see that planning law applied to local and development planning guidelines is not as neutral towards the environment as it would appear at first sight. It is then necessary to resort to means external to the local and development planning system in order that they be charged with the obligation to take into account the environment. The protection of the environment then applies as an imposed limitation to the local and development planning guidelines in two ways : on the one hand, through the planning codes applicable at a territorial level superior to the commune (Parish) or congregation of communes ; and on the other, through specific legislations concerning the environment. This implies a certain complexity in law, in particular the continued development of judicial means to controle the interactions between these two spheres, but it is necessary in order that the environment be properly protected by local and developement plans and regulations
Serre, Agnès. « Aménagement urbain et organisations populaires : le cas des quartiers de Belém do Para (Brésil) ». Paris, EHESS, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000EHES0013.
Texte intégralLivres sur le sujet "Quartiers (urbanisme) – Aménagement – Environnement"
Renouveler l'aménagement et l'urbanisme : Planification territoriale, débat public et développement durable. Montréal : Presses de l'Université de Montréal, 2008.
Trouver le texte intégralTeich, Adams Carolyn, dir. Philadelphia : Neighborhoods, division, and conflict in a postindustrial city. Philadelphia : Temple University Press, 1991.
Trouver le texte intégralGeneviève, Decroix, dir. Le nouvel espace français. Paris : Armand Colin, 1998.
Trouver le texte intégralEnvironmental planning : A condensed encyclopedia. Park Ridge, N.J., U.S.A : Noyes Publications, 1986.
Trouver le texte intégralTransition Cities : Pathways to a Resilient Future. Taylor & Francis Group, 2016.
Trouver le texte intégralElsen, Susanne, Thomas Sauer et Cristina Garzillo. Transition Cities : Pathways to a Resilient Future. Taylor & Francis Group, 2016.
Trouver le texte intégralElesh, David, Carolyn Adams, David Bartlet et Ira Goldstein. Philadelphia : Neighborhoods, Division, and Conflict in a Postindustrial City (Comparative American Cities). Temple University Press, 1991.
Trouver le texte intégralUrban and Environmental Planning in the UK (Planning, Environment, Cities). Palgrave Macmillan, 1998.
Trouver le texte intégralle nouvel espace. french, 1995.
Trouver le texte intégralChapitres de livres sur le sujet "Quartiers (urbanisme) – Aménagement – Environnement"
ANTONI, Jean-Philippe. « Espaces bâtis : les immeubles et les quartiers ». Dans Urbanisme et aménagement des villes, 221–89. ISTE Group, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.51926/iste.9151.ch5.
Texte intégralANTONI, Jean-Philippe. « Les plans de ville ». Dans Urbanisme et aménagement des villes, 101–56. ISTE Group, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.51926/iste.9151.ch3.
Texte intégralANTONI, Jean-Philippe. « Les matériaux du tissu urbain ». Dans Urbanisme et aménagement des villes, 63–99. ISTE Group, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.51926/iste.9151.ch2.
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