Littérature scientifique sur le sujet « Procédé d'oxydation avancée (POA) »
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Articles de revues sur le sujet "Procédé d'oxydation avancée (POA)"
Djepang, Serge Alain, Samuel Laminsi, Iya-Sou Djakaou et Thierry Koyaouili. « Élimination du Noir Eriochrome T par plasma glidarc ». Revue des sciences de l’eau 27, no 1 (29 janvier 2014) : 71–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1021983ar.
Texte intégralAzri, Yamina Mounia, et Djilali Zerouali. « Traitement d’effluents pétrochimiques par procédés Electro-Fenton Etude électrochimique sur la réaction de réduction d’oxygène pour la génération du peroxyde d’hydrogène ». Journal of Renewable Energies 16, no 1 (22 octobre 2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.54966/jreen.v16i1.359.
Texte intégralThèses sur le sujet "Procédé d'oxydation avancée (POA)"
Coque, Yves. « Proposition d'outils d'optimisation de procédé d'oxydation avancée (POA) par UV/H2O2 ». Pau, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002PAUU3012.
Texte intégralMerouani, Djillali Reda. « Traitement de colorants azoïque et anthraquinonique par procédés d'oxydation avancée (POA) ». Thesis, Lille 1, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011LIL10185/document.
Texte intégralDyes used and production generate a persistent, biorefractory, no biodegradable, toxic, carcinogenic and mutagenic effluents. Their treatment before release into the wild is necessary. Physical and biological conventional treatments ineffective due to high number of benzene cycles generated, high stability and resistance of new output molecule; they are non-destructive and transfer organic pollution from aqueous to another phase, causing a secondary pollution. It is in this context that the advanced oxidation processes (AOP) have emerged, they treat dyes solution because they generate highly reactive, no selective species as hydroxyl radicals (•OH). In this work, an azo dye (Orange G), an anthraquinonic dye (Alizarin Red S) and their mixture, were treated by plasma Glidarc, homogeneous photocatalysis (Fenton and photo-Fenton) and heterogeneous photocatalysis (TiO2- and ZnO). The results showed that there is no POA completely suitable for the degradation of all organic dyes types because of their different chemical structures. This study opens the way to other combined treatments as AOP-Physico-chemical or biological AOP-treatment which can be more effective and economical
Castillo, Rivera Luis Antonio (1970. « Etude d'effluents difficilement biodégradables : caractérisation et traitement par procédés d'oxydation avancée (POA) ». Aix-Marseille 1, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999AIX11060.
Texte intégralMuranaka, Cínthia Tiemi. « Combinação de adsorção por carvão ativado com Processo Oxidativo Avançado (POA) para tratamento de efluentes contendo fenol ». Thesis, Toulouse, INPT, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010INPT0089/document.
Texte intégralAdsorption on activated carbon (AC) is a technique extensively applied for wastewater treatment. However adsorption alone is not an ultimate solution, since the pollutants are just immobilized on the carbon surface. There is thus a need for efficient regeneration techniques. In this context, Fenton and photo-Fenton oxidations, which are promising technologies to destroy organic pollution, have been tested to regenerate the AC. The purposes of this study are the adsorption of phenol on activated carbons and the consecutive in-situ regeneration of carbon by (photo-) Fenton oxidation. Two different operations have been carried out: 1) batch procedure in order to investigate the influence of Fe2+ and H2O2 concentrations; 2) continuous fixed bed adsorption, followed by a batch circulation of the Fenton’s reagent through the saturated AC bed, to examine the efficiency of the real process. Two different activated carbons have been also studied: a both micro- and mesoporous AC (PICA L27) and an only microporous one (PICA S23). In the batch reactor the best conditions found for pollutant mineralization in the homogeneous Fenton system are not the best for AC regeneration: a continuous reduction of adsorption capacity of L27 is observed after 3 oxidations, due to the decrease of both AC weight and surface area. Higher concentration of Fe2+ and lower concentration of H2O2 (2 times the stoechiometry) lead to a 50% recovery of the initial adsorption capacity during at least 4 consecutive cycles for L27, while about 20% for S23. In the consecutive continuous adsorption/batch Fenton oxidation process, the regeneration efficiency reaches 30% to 40% for L27 after two cycles whatever the feed concentration and less than 10% for S23. A photo-Fenton test performed on L27 shows almost complete mineralization (contrary to dark Fenton) and further improves recovery of AC adsorption capacity although not complete (56% after two cycles)
Korichi, Noussaiba. « Epuration d'effluents pharmaceutiques par plasmas non thermiques couplés à des procédés catalytiques ». Electronic Thesis or Diss., Orléans, 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023ORLE1057.
Texte intégralThe work of this PhD thesis aims at studying a hybrid process for the treatment of organic molecules in water. It consists of the Non Thermal Plasma (NTP) process coupled with heterogeneous catalysis (Fenton-like type). Paracetamol is used as the target molecule for this study. Two different configurations of Dielectric Barrier Discharge (DBD) plasma reactor were used: (i) a multi-needles-to-plane reactor in static mode; (ii) a coaxial tubular reactor with flow of the solution to be treated. In order to evaluate the synergy between the two processes (plasma and catalysis), the treatments were applied separately and then coupled. The synergistic effects of the coupled plasma-catalysis process were demonstrated in terms of degradation rate, energy yield, and also in terms of pollutant mineralization, corresponding to a decrease of the organic molecules load in the solution with the conversion of organic carbon into inorganic carbon. The first part of the work carried out with the multi-needles-to-plane reactor allowed to establish the effective role of the plasma-catalysis coupling in comparison with the plasma process alone. Indeed, in coupling, a mineralization of 54% was reached after the 60 minutes of treatment and the energy yield was increased by a factor of two, thus reducing the cost of treatment. The work carried out on the coaxial reactor allowed us to study the effect of many parameters on plasma-catalysis coupling efficiency such as the composition of the injected gas, the gas and liquid flow rate, the position of the catalyst in relation to the plasma discharge, etc. We were thus able to show the interest of working in an oxygen-rich gas on kinetics of degradation and mineralization as well as the role of applied electrical power on the oxidation mechanisms. As an example, it was possible to obtain a mineralization of 70 % after 90 minutes under air, whereas under O₂/N₂ (80/20 sccm), the mineralization reached 95 %. The stability of the catalyst was also studied in terms of mineralization after several reuses of the catalyst. We also demonstrated the role of the hydroxyl radical (·OH) on the treatment with the use of radical scavengers. Indeed, the presence of methanol, known as a scavenger of hydroxyl radicals, a decrease of the degradation of nearly 50% was obtained and no mineralization was observed
Olya, Mohammad Ebrahim. « Contribution à l'étude du procédé de dégradation des colorants synthétiques par les méthodes d'oxydation chimique et d'oxydation avancée UV/H2O2 ». Thesis, Mulhouse, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009MULH3057.
Texte intégralThis work is about the degradation of some synthetic dyes by the chemical oxidation method using KMnO4 and UV/H2O2 advanced oxidation process. Decolourisation of the dyes by potassium permanganate under optimal condition is very rapid but a complete dye mineralization is not obtained. The results show that despite of its high cost; UV/H2O2 is an effective method to achieve the dyes mineralization. So, an appropriate combination of these two methods could granite high amount of mineralization with a reasonable cost. The operational conditions and hydrodynamic behaviour of the reactors are very important to optimise the process. Efficiency study of the combined method KMnO4/UV/H2O2, as well as the economic calculations show, this process can be used to increase the rate of dyes degradation and reduce notably the cost of electrical energy consumed for the process. Response surface methodology (RSM) was used as a modelling and optimizing method
Mahdi, ahmed Moussa. « Elimination de substances pharmaceutiques d'effluents urbains par un procédé d'oxydation avancée basé sur le radical sulfate ». Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013AIXM4746.
Texte intégralThis work is devoted to the study of an alternative advanced oxidation process (AOP) generating sulfate radical (SO4•-) for the removal of pharmaceuticals in municipal wastewater effluents. Four nitrogen containing pharmaceuticals (carbamazepine, diclofenac, sulfamethoxazole and ciprofloxacin) belonging to different therapeutic classes were chosen as model contaminants. The evaluation of the kinetic performance of processes based on the generation of HO• (H2O2/Fe(II) and UV-C/H2O2 ) and SO4•- (HSO5-/Co2+, UV-C/S2O82- and UV-C/HSO5- ) was conducted in biologically treated effluent. Comparison of photochemical and non- photochemical processes performed under the same optimal conditions showed that the processes generating SO4•- are less inhibited by the environmental matrix than processes producing HO•. This electron transfer reaction is demonstrated by the identification of transformation products using liquid chromatography coupled to high resolution mass spectrometer. Oxidation of parent compounds starts by an electron transfer reaction on the nitrogen groups thereby generating a cation radical which further reacts with water or O2. The sulfamethoxazole degradation pathway gives more insights into this mechanism due to the primary amine moiety (aniline) which is converted into nitro function. This treatment system can be regarded as a new strategy for the treatment of urban wastewater contaminated by pharmaceutical residues through the generation of SO4•-
Esmilaire, Roseline. « Matériaux membranaires en TiO₂ sous-stœchiométrique pour le traitement de l'eau par procédé électrochimique d'oxydation avancée ». Thesis, Montpellier, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017MONTT182.
Texte intégralThis project aims to contribute to the sustainable management of water as an essential natural resource, through the development of an innovative technology based on the coupling of a baromembranar filtration process and electrochemical advanced oxidation processes (EAOP) in order to mineralize very stable organic molecules.Since these bio-refractory pollutants cannot be totally degraded by common oxidants (biological, O3, Cl2, H2O2), advanced oxidation processes (AOP) are thus considered. In electrochemistry, these hydroxyl radicals can be generated by water oxidation on carbon cathodes by the electro-Fenton process or on anode showing high oxygen evolution overvoltage like sub-stoichiometric titanium oxide and Boron Doped Diamond (BDD).This work deals with the development and characterization of tubular filtration membranes composed of the most conductive Magnéli phases: Ti4O7 and Ti5O9. These materials can be used in anodic oxidation process with lower manufacturing cost compared to BDD. Microfiltration tubular membranes composed of these phases were prepared with the support of CREE (Research Group of Saint-Gobain). They were elaborated by carbothermal reduction of TiO2, which is very innovative compared to dihydrogen reduction. TinO2n-1 powders (with 3 ≤ n ≤ 5) of controlled grain size were elaborated by electrofusion of TiO2 powder and coke followed by grinding. These powders were further used at the European Institute of Membranes to formulate stable suspensions of particles to prepare thin solid films of low microfiltration, by dip-coating or slip-casting. We also propose an original method for the production of thin layers of TinO2n-1 (n to be defined) by sol-gel route followed by a thermal treatment to obtain ultra or nanofiltration active layers. After optimization, those materials have shown their efficiency towards the degradation of bio-refractory compounds such as pharmaceutics (Paracetamol) when used as electrochemical reactive membranes either in static (beaker) or in dynamic mode (filtration pilot). The next step will focus on the coupling of the anodic oxidation and the baromembranar filtration processes using the reactive developed membranes. From first results, this technology appears really promising for the treatment of bio-refractory pollutants in water. This thesis was financially supported by the National Research Agency (NRA) within the framework of the ECO-TS program, the CElectrON project
Mahdi, Ahmed Moussa. « Elimination de substances pharmaceutiques d'effluents urbains par un procédé d'oxydation avancée basé sur le radical sulfate ». Electronic Thesis or Diss., Aix-Marseille, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013AIXM4746.
Texte intégralThis work is devoted to the study of an alternative advanced oxidation process (AOP) generating sulfate radical (SO4•-) for the removal of pharmaceuticals in municipal wastewater effluents. Four nitrogen containing pharmaceuticals (carbamazepine, diclofenac, sulfamethoxazole and ciprofloxacin) belonging to different therapeutic classes were chosen as model contaminants. The evaluation of the kinetic performance of processes based on the generation of HO• (H2O2/Fe(II) and UV-C/H2O2 ) and SO4•- (HSO5-/Co2+, UV-C/S2O82- and UV-C/HSO5- ) was conducted in biologically treated effluent. Comparison of photochemical and non- photochemical processes performed under the same optimal conditions showed that the processes generating SO4•- are less inhibited by the environmental matrix than processes producing HO•. This electron transfer reaction is demonstrated by the identification of transformation products using liquid chromatography coupled to high resolution mass spectrometer. Oxidation of parent compounds starts by an electron transfer reaction on the nitrogen groups thereby generating a cation radical which further reacts with water or O2. The sulfamethoxazole degradation pathway gives more insights into this mechanism due to the primary amine moiety (aniline) which is converted into nitro function. This treatment system can be regarded as a new strategy for the treatment of urban wastewater contaminated by pharmaceutical residues through the generation of SO4•-
Kesraoui-Abdessalem, Aïda. « Dégradation des pesticides chlortoluron, carbofurane et bentazone en milieux aqueux par les procédés d'oxydation avancée ». Thesis, Paris Est, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008PEST0228/document.
Texte intégralThe use of advanced oxidation electrochemical process: Electro-Fenton is an easy and economical way to obtain hydroxyl radical (•OH) strongly oxidizing. During this work radicals were used for the degradation of chlortoluron, carbofuran and bentazon in aqueous medium. The methodology of experimental research has been used to study the influence of some parameters (initial concentration, current intensity and processing time) on the rate of degradation and to determine the optimum conditions for mineralization. The evolution of chlortoluron concentration with processing time shows a pseudo first order kinetics ( (4.92 × 109, 109 × 3.24 × 2.63 and 109 M-1 S-1 respectively for the chlortoluron, and Carbofuran bentazon). In our optimal conditions (pH = 3, I = 300 mA, [pesticide]0 = 0.125 mM and t = 8 h), we obtain a TOC removal ratio more than 90% for the three pesticides. In the case of molecules studied, it was shown that the rate of mineralization by the photo-Fenton (UV/Fe3+/H2O2) is a function of doses of reagents used and the initial concentration of pesticides treaty. A comparison of the performance of mineralization by the different processes studied (Electro-Fenton (BDD), Electro-Fenton (PT), anodic oxidation and photo-Fenton) has shown that more than 90% of TOC removal was obtained after only 2 hours of photo-Fenton and electro-Fenton (BDD) process. Nevertheless, a comparison of the cost treatment shows that photo-Fenton process is more expensive than electro-Fenton (BDD). The plasma humid air was used for chlortoluron degradation. Different catalysers (Fe2+, Fe3+ and TiO2) were studied to improve the glidarc performances. The combination of TiO2 and Fe2+ can reach 96% of chlortoluron degradation after 3h