Littérature scientifique sur le sujet « Polich literature »

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Articles de revues sur le sujet "Polich literature"

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Ulicka, Danuta. « Między światami. Rzeczywistość w literaturze – literatura w rzeczywistości – rzeczywistość literatury ». Przestrzenie Teorii, no 28 (8 mai 2018) : 21–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/pt.2017.28.1.

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The author attempts to reconstruct a short history of modern Polish literary studies not from the perspective of schools or methodological orientations that are usually applied, but from the perspective of what is known in sociology as cultural themes. This point of view offers the opportunity to (re)construct the process of continuity /discontinuity in the whole field of research focused on the problem of reference, which has been recognized as the most important one in Polish studies (as well as in Polish literature, and art) since its beginning in the first decade of the 20th century. In the broader scope the article attempts to rearticulate the definition of the discipline conventionally called “the theory of literature”, and to propose a new way of writing its history.
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Pfeifer, Kasper. « Polish Futurism : Literature and Sexual Politics ». International Journal of Languages, Literature and Linguistics 5, no 3 (septembre 2019) : 168–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.18178/ijlll.2019.5.3.222.

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PIMENTEL BARBOSA DE SIENA, DAVID. « Examinando câmeras corporais : uma revisão da literatura e balanço dos estudos empíricos ». Revista Crítica de Sociologia e Política 22, no 3 (2023) : 169–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.59901/2318-373x/v22n3a6.

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The article presents a review of specialized literature and an assessment of empirical studies related to the use of body cameras in law enforcement. Its main objective is to analyze the use and impact of these devices, focusing on their purposes, benefits and challenges in law enforcement. The literature review explores trends, policies and debates related to body cameras, highlighting their theoretically expected advantages and disadvantages. Additionally, the article offers a critical analysis of empirical studies examining the impact of body cameras in areas such as police use of force, anti-police complaints, and police compliance. By organizing and synthesizing existing literature, the article provides a comprehensive overview of the current landscape of body camera use in law enforcement. Key words: 1. Body cameras; 2. Criminology; 3. Criminal policy; 4. Police; 5. Violence.
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MIELNIK, Marcin. « AT THE SOURCES OF THE POLISH POLICE. A LOOK AT INTER-WAR TRADITIONS ». National Security Studies 13, no 1 (2 juillet 2018) : 87–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.37055/sbn/129899.

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W pracy autor przedstawił charakterystykę historiografii dwudziestolecia międzywojennego dotyczącą historii policji. Zaprezentowane ogólnoświatowe i polskie trendy pozwalają zrozumieć sens treści publikacji naukowych i popularyzatorskich. Zainteresowanie przeszłością policji, jakie nastąpiło w dwudziestoleciu międzywojennym, koncentrowało się na XIX wieku, ale także na epoce nowożytnej (XVI-XVIII w.). Uwagę autora zwróciły dwa wydane w omawianym okresie tytuły: W. Strzeleckiego Bezpieczeństwo na ziemiach Polski. Od kmiecia grodowego do granatowej armii oraz W. Kawki, Policja w ujęciu historycznym i współczesnym. Te przekrojowe prace oparte na naukowej literaturze oraz źródłach w sposób reprezentatywny oddają obraz ówczesnej wiedzy dotyczącej policji. Wyjaśniają jej źródłosłów, przedstawiają kompetencje oraz poruszają niekiedy problemy społeczne, które stanowiły obszar działania omawianej instytucji.
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Dzurak, Ewa. « Literatura polska w Izraelu : leksykon [Polish literature in Israel : lexicon] ». Slavic & ; East European Information Resources 15, no 4 (2 octobre 2014) : 260–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15228886.2014.963790.

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León, Ramón. « A propósito del sexto Premio Nobel polaco de Literatura ». Tradición, segunda época, no 19 (31 décembre 2019) : 197–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.31381/tradicion.v0i19.2627.

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ResumenEl presente artículo comenta el otorgamiento del Premio Nobel de Literatura del 2018 a la escritora polaca Olga Tokarczuk. Este premio constituye el sexto otorgado a un escritor polaco. Se discute la preeminencia de autores de un país europeo relativamente pequeño, con una lengua que solo la hablan treinta millones de personas y que no suele ser traducida; y se señalan algunas causas para ello. Asimismo se comenta la escasa presencia de autores de otros continentes en la lista de los premios Nobel de Literatura.Palabras clave: Olga Tokarczuk, Polonia, Premio Nobel de Literatura, poesía. AbstractThis paper comments on the awarding of the 2018 Nobel Prize in Literature to the Polish writer Olga Tokarczuk. This Nobel Prize is the sixth awarded to a Polish writer. The author discusses the preeminence of authors from a relatively small European country, with a language that is only spoken by thirty millionpeople and that is not usually translated, pointing out some causes for it. It is also commented on the little presence of authors from other continents in the list of Nobel Prizes in Literature.Keywords: Olga Tokarczuk, Poland, Nobel Prize in Literature, poetry
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Künstler-Langner, Danuta. « Kobieta w dawnej literaturze polskiej. Inspiracje, wzorce, twórczość ». Studia Interkulturowe Europy Środkowo-Wschodniej, no 13 (25 novembre 2020) : 153–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.31338/2544-3135.si.2020-13.8.

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This paper presents the images of women in European culture and Old Polish Literature. The works devoted to women from the Middle Ages to Baroque focused on their social and political duties or artistic creation. The authors chose different literary forms: chronicles, poems, epigrams, laments, odes, sonnets, or epic works. The created characters included: a saint, a beloved lady, a donna angelicata, a hero of a chronicle or an autobiography. The works described their life, creative activity, or artistic aspirations. Some of them are panegyric poems, religious works, meditations, or love poetry. Women with an amazing sense of observation were discovering the space of literature and were participating in a world in its dynamic changes. They were excellent creators of humanistic and religious literature, referring to ancient tradition and European values.
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FINCKENAUER, JAMES O. « LAWS, RULES, AND POLICE POLICY ». Criminology Public Policy 2, no 1 (novembre 2002) : 161–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-9133.2002.tb00115.x.

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Pearson-Goff, M., et V. Herrington. « Police Leadership : A Systematic Review of the Literature ». Policing 8, no 1 (21 novembre 2013) : 14–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/police/pat027.

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Roman-Rawska, Katarzyna. « Towards Social History of Literature. Book Review : Paweł Tomczok (2018). "Literacki kapitalizm. Obrazy abstrakcji ekonomicznych w literaturze polskiej drugiej połowy XIX wieku". Katowice : Wydawnictwo UŚ ». Colloquia Humanistica, no 8 (27 novembre 2019) : 366–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.11649/ch.2019.020.

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Towards Social History of Literature. Book Review: Paweł Tomczok (2018). Literacki kapitalizm. Obrazy abstrakcji ekonomicznych w literaturze polskiej drugiej połowy XIX wieku. Katowice: Wydawnictwo UŚThe article is a critical review of Paweł Tomczok's book Literary Capitalism: Images of Economic Abstractions in Polish Literature of the Second Half of the 19th Century (2018). It focuses primarily on the theoretical part of the monograph, analyzing the empirical part to a lesser extent. The article situates Tomczok's book in the area of social history of literature. W kierunku społecznej historii literatury. Recenzja monografii Pawła Tomczoka pt. Literacki kapitalizm. Obrazy abstrakcji ekonomicznych w literaturze polskiej drugiej połowy XIX wieku. Katowice: Wydawnictwo UŚ Artykuł jest krytycznym esejem recenzyjnym książki Pawła Tomczoka Literacki kapitalizm. Obrazy abstrakcji ekonomicznych w literaturze polskiej drugiej połowy XIX wieku. Skupia się przede wszystkim na części teoretycznej monografii, w mniejszym stopniu analizuje zaś część empiryczną. Artykuł umiejscawia książkę Tomczoka w obszarze społecznej historii literatury.
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Thèses sur le sujet "Polich literature"

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Glover, Stuart. « Literature and cultural policy studies / ». [St. Lucia, Qld.], 2006. http://www.library.uq.edu.au/pdfserve.php?image=thesisabs/absthe19342.pdf.

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Bledsoe, Dennis D. « The role of culture in police behavior literature, 1953-2006 ». Diss., Columbia, Mo. : University of Missouri-Columbia, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10355/6039.

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Thesis (M.A.)--University of Missouri-Columbia, 2007.
The entire dissertation/thesis text is included in the research.pdf file; the official abstract appears in the short.pdf file (which also appears in the research.pdf); a non-technical general description, or public abstract, appears in the public.pdf file. Title from title screen of research.pdf file (viewed on April 15, 2008) Includes bibliographical references.
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Leifeld, Philip. « Policy networks a citation analysis of the quantitative literature / ». [S.l. : s.n.], 2007. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:352-opus-26631.

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McMullen, Shirley M. « Are the police racist ? A critical assessment of the literature on police minority relations ». Thesis, University of Ottawa (Canada), 1994. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/9455.

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This thesis proposes that the systemic differential treatment of aboriginal and racial minority peoples in the criminal justice system is at least partly attributed to police racism. Discrimination, which refers to the negative treatment toward out-groups (Elliot and Fleras, 1992:330), is systemic in policing and not isolated to racial minorities. The lower class and others considered deviant are also routinely discriminated against. However, the visibility of racial minorities and aboriginal peoples makes them particularly susceptible to police actions. Because the role of policing necessitates the identification of not only criminals but also potential criminals, this identification must have visible characteristics, or cues. Consequently, the police officer comes to develop these visible characteristics to identify criminals. It is thus the visibility of racial minorities which results in their being categorized as criminal and subsequently the focus of police suspicion. Chapter one reviews the literature in other democratic countries to determine the role of police decision-making in the over-representation of aboriginals and racial minorities in the criminal justice system. Establishing the over-representation of aboriginal peoples and visible minorities in Canada, chapter two examines various explanations for this. Chapter three presents the allegations of police racism by visible minority and aboriginal peoples. (Abstract shortened by UMI.)
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Gorell, Elzbieta. « Urban themes in Polish Baroque literature between 1597 and 1696 ». Thesis, University of Oxford, 1990. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.314926.

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Manheimer, Katarina Ahlstrom. « Police Stress : A Literature Study on Police Occupational Stressors and the Responses in Police Officers to Stressful Job Events ». PDXScholar, 1993. https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/4617.

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The present paper is a literature study of stressors and the responses in police officers to occupational stressors. It endeavors to identify and assess common stressors in policing. It further aims to provide an answer to the question of whether police administrative tasks and situations, or the dangerous and traumatic events and situations inherent in policing, are perceived as equally or more stressful by surveyed police officers. The question is relevant as there seems to be disagreement among researchers on police stress about which elements (administrative or dangerous and/or traumatic) of the police occupation is more stressful. Much attention has been given to the treatment of post-traumatic stress in police officers while efforts to prevent administrative or organizational stressors have been largerly ignored. If administrative stressors in policing are equally important as dangerous and traumatic situations and events, more attention should be given to the prevention of such largerly preventable stressful events. The theoretical framework used in the study is that of the transactional concept of stress. In trying to assess what parts of policing are more stressful, a number of empirical studies were examined and compared. Most studies applied a "checklist" approach to identify and rank the heaviest stressors in police work. The methodological quality of available studies was varied, influencing their comparability and generalizability. In spite of these inequalities, the results from the assessment indicates that dangerous and traumatic situations are somewhat more often perceived as the largest stressors than administrative stressors in police work.
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Adoue, Silvia Beatriz. « Rodolfo Walsh, o criptógrafo : relações entre escrita e ação política na obra de Rodolfo Walsh ». Universidade de São Paulo, 2009. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/8/8145/tde-20032009-170439/.

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O presente trabalho é um estudo da poética do escritor, jornalista e militante argentino Rodolfo Jorge Walsh. Tradutor, editor e autor de relatos policiais, soube fazer da atividade literária um ato de reflexão sobre a história do seu país e da própria ação militante. Os procedimentos de escrita utilizados dentro da sua obra procuravam a eficiência persuasiva, mas também a eficiência na representação dos problemas que estavam colocados para o escritor na sua ação política. São objeto de estudo deste trabalho: a passagem do policial de enigma para o hard-boiled e o posterior abandono do subgênero; a opção pela forma breve do conto e não do romance; o abandono da escrita estritamente literária que seria retomada só nos últimos meses da sua vida -processos que coincidiram com o desenvolvimento de investigações sobre crimes de Estado e seu ingresso na militância- e a retomada da autoria, pouco antes de morrer, para a produção de uma série de cartas pessoais no contexto da ditadura que se iniciou em 1976 e da polêmica do autor com a direção da organização Montoneros, na qual militava.
The present work is a study of Rodolfo Jorge Walsh\'s poetry. He was an author, a journalist and an activist. Also a translator, editor an author of police short stories. He knew how to transform the literary activity into an act of reflexion about the history of his country and the activist action itself. The writing procedures used inside his works searched not only for a persuasive efficiency, but also the efficiency in representing the problems faced by the author in his political action. They are object of study: the passage from police enigma to hard-boiled and the following desertion of the sub gender; the option for the brief form of the short story and not the novel; desertion of the writing strictly literary that would be taken up again in the last months of his life - processes that coincided with the development of State crime investigations and his participation in an activist life - and getting back the authorship, shortly before his death, into a production of personal letters in a dictatorship context that began in 1976 and the controversy of the author in relation to the direction of the Montoneros organization, for which he was an activist.
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FILGUEIRAS, CARMEN DE PAULA. « THE COMPLEX ART OF MURDER : THE POLICE GENRE IN CONTEMPORARY LITERATURE ». PONTIFÍCIA UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DO RIO DE JANEIRO, 2012. http://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/Busca_etds.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=30103@1.

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PONTIFÍCIA UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DO RIO DE JANEIRO
COORDENAÇÃO DE APERFEIÇOAMENTO DO PESSOAL DE ENSINO SUPERIOR
PROGRAMA DE SUPORTE À PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO DE INSTS. DE ENSINO
PROGRAMA DE DOUTORADO NO PAÍS COM ESTÁGIO NO EXTERIOR
A literatura policial nasceu em um ambiente de revolução técnica que modificou profundamente o cotidiano na cidade. Essa transformação afetou a relação entre sociedade e arte, além de criar condições para o desenvolvimento da imprensa, primeiro suporte em que as narrativas do gênero foram publicadas. Ao longo de quase dois séculos, a literatura policial sofreu alterações ideológicas que a presente pesquisa retoma para traçar paralelos entre a sensibilidade contemporânea e o contexto cultural que, conforme a tese nietzschiana, possibilitou o nascimento da tragédia. Ao comparar os efeitos poéticos da tragédia e da literatura policial contemporânea, a partir da relação que têm com o racionalismo, propõe-se uma aproximação entre os dois gêneros. Nessa perspectiva, estuda-se ainda a narrativa policial como suporte da ficção contemporânea.
Police literature was born in an environment of technical revolution that changed the everyday city life profoundly. The modification affected the relation between society and art, and it also created conditions for the development of the press - the first place the police genre was to be published. During these almost two centuries, the ideology in police literature has modified. This research examines those changes so as to demonstrate similitudes between contemporary sensibility and the cultural context that allowed the birth of the tragedy, according to Nietzsche s thesis. By comparing the poetic effect in tragedy to that in police literature, and by considering their relations with rationalism, this study proposes that there is a close proximity between the two genres. Within this perspective, the police narrative is analyzed as a supporting prop in contemporary fiction.
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Rotondi, Zeno. « Current controversies in the literature on time inconsistency and monetary policy ». Thesis, University of Southampton, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.326574.

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ALVES, LEONARDO PACE. « ANALYSIS OF AMERICAN LITERATURE REGARDING THE CHINESE FOREIGN POLICY DURING THE 1980S ». PONTIFÍCIA UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DO RIO DE JANEIRO, 2000. http://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/Busca_etds.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=2646@1.

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CONSELHO NACIONAL DE DESENVOLVIMENTO CIENTÍFICO E TECNOLÓGICO
A dissertação aborda a literatura estadunidense sobre a política externa chinesa durante a década de 1980. Seis autores são analisados no debate sobre as variáveis explicativas do comportamento internacional de Pequim através da categorização em três diferentes grupos: os especialista que trabalham com o nível de análise do Estado- nação;os que lidam com o nível de análise do sistema internacional e aqueles que incorporam os dois níveis anteriores.
The thesis works on the American literature regarding the Chinese foreign policy during the 1980s. Six authors are analyzed in a debate about the explicative variables of Peking-s international behavior. They are categorized according to three different groups: the ones focusing on the nation-state level of analysis; those who concentrate on the international system level of analysis, and finally, those who incorporate both levels.
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Livres sur le sujet "Polich literature"

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Uliasz, Stanisław. Literatura Kresów--kresy literatury : Fenomen Kresów Wschodnich w literaturze polskiej dwudziestolecia międzywojennego. Rzeszów : Wyższa Szkoła Pedagogiczna, 1994.

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Józef, Magnuszewski, et Wierzbicki Jan, dir. Literatura polska a literatury słowiańskie : Studia. Warszawa : Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego, 1986.

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Ziomek, Jerzy. Prace ostatnie : Literatura i nauka o literaturze. Warszawa : Wydawn. Nauk. PWN, 1994.

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Sulima, Roch. Folklor i literatura : Szkice o kulturze i literaturze współczesnej. 2e éd. Warszawa : Ludowa Spółdzielnia Wydawnicza, 1985.

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Stępień, Marian. Dalekie drogi literatury polskiej : Szkice o literaturze emigracyjnej. Kraków : Wydawn. Literackie, 1989.

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Velea, Stan. Literatura polonă în România : Receptarea unei mari literaturi. București : Editura Saeculum I.O., 2001.

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Delaperrière, Maria. Literatura polska w interakcjach : Szkice porównawcze z literatury i kultury. Warszawa : Wydawnictwo Neriton, 2010.

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Polish literature in transformation. Zürich : Lit, 2013.

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1929-, Czerwiński E. J., dir. Dictionary of Polish literature. Westport, Conn : Greenwood Press, 1994.

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Śmieja, Wojciech. Literatura, której nie ma : Szkice o polskiej "literaturze homoseksualnej". Kraków : Universitas, 2010.

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Chapitres de livres sur le sujet "Polich literature"

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Seymour-Smith, Martin. « Polish Literature ». Dans Guide to Modern World Literature, 985–1025. London : Macmillan Education UK, 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-06418-2_24.

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Adamczyk-Garbowska, Monika, et Antony Polonsky. « Polish-Jewish literature ». Dans Comparative History of Literatures in European Languages, 435–41. Amsterdam : John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/chlel.xix.51ada.

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Zhang, Miao, et Rajah Rasiah. « Literature Review ». Dans Institutionalization of State Policy, 17–30. Singapore : Springer Singapore, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-287-570-9_2.

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Ledger, Susan, Lesley Vidovich et Tom O’Donoghue. « Literature Review ». Dans Global to Local Curriculum Policy Processes, 37–56. Cham : Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-08762-7_3.

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Souza, Lawrence A., Hannah Macsata, Dustin Hartuv, Joshua Martinez et Alicia Bilbrey-Becker. « Literature Review ». Dans U.S. Housing Policy, Politics, and Economics, 6–19. New York : Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003223436-3.

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Schad, Mareike. « Related Literature ». Dans Intergenerational Income Mobility and Redistributive Policy, 11–18. Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-10465-8_3.

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Schad, Mareike. « Related Literature ». Dans Intergenerational Income Mobility and Redistributive Policy, 91–94. Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-10465-8_8.

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Srivastava, Pratima Ramful. « Literature Review ». Dans Developments in Health Economics and Public Policy, 9–24. Cham : Springer International Publishing, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-02405-9_2.

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Sun, Jing. « Literature Review ». Dans Effectiveness and Fairness of Chinese Higher Education Admissions Policy, 25–57. Singapore : Springer Nature Singapore, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-0502-7_2.

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Liu, Yi. « Literature Review ». Dans The Central Government-Funded Teacher Education Policy in China, 17–39. London : Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781032639680-2.

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Actes de conférences sur le sujet "Polich literature"

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Adelgeym, Irina. « The Polish-Jewish past and its representation in the young Polish prose of the 2010s. (P. Paziński, S. Chutnik, I. Ostachowicz) ». Dans Slavic collection : language, literature, culture. LLC MAKS Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.29003/m.slavcol-2018/329-336.

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Lin, Li, et Li Fei. « Literature Review of Monetary Policy Transmission ». Dans 2012 International Conference on Business Computing and Global Informatization (BCGIN). IEEE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/bcgin.2012.102.

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Thabet, Mohamed, Mourad Messaadia et Ali Khalifa Al-Khalifa. « Police Patrol Routes Optimization : A Literature Review ». Dans 2023 International Conference On Cyber Management And Engineering (CyMaEn). IEEE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cymaen57228.2023.10050899.

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Farisi, Salman Al. « French for Police Officers at Police Language School Jakarta : A needs analysis ». Dans Proceedings of the Second Conference on Language, Literature, Education, and Culture (ICOLLITE 2018). Paris, France : Atlantis Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/icollite-18.2019.18.

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Naidu, Santosh Krishna, Khan Afzal Ayub et S. Revathy. « Literature Survey of Role Policy Access Using Cloud ». Dans 2018 2nd International Conference on Trends in Electronics and Informatics (ICOEI). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icoei.2018.8553790.

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Mori, Tomas. « JOZEF BEM IN THE POLISH AND HUNGARIAN LITERATURE ». Dans 5th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific Conferences on SOCIAL SCIENCES and ARTS SGEM2018. STEF92 Technology, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgemsocial2018h/61/s11.030.

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Everitt, Tom, Gary Lea et Marcus Hutter. « AGI Safety Literature Review ». Dans Twenty-Seventh International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence {IJCAI-18}. California : International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Organization, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2018/768.

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The development of Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) promises to be a major event. Along with its many potential benefits, it also raises serious safety concerns. The intention of this paper is to provide an easily accessible and up-to-date collection of references for the emerging field of AGI safety. A significant number of safety problems for AGI have been identified. We list these, and survey recent research on solving them. We also cover works on how best to think of AGI from the limited knowledge we have today, predictions for when AGI will first be created, and what will happen after its creation. Finally, we review the current public policy on AGI.
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Suprayetno, Edy, Jusrin Efendi Pohan et Muhammad Yusuf Imdazu. « Multicultural Convergence in Indonesia : Literature Study in Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara Library ». Dans International Conference on Communication, Policy and Social Science (InCCluSi 2022). Paris, France : Atlantis Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/978-2-494069-07-7_24.

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Guseva, Olga. « Bidermejer in Polish children's literature of the nineteenth century ». Dans 45th International Philological Conference (IPC 2016). Paris, France : Atlantis Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/ipc-16.2017.68.

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Guseva, Olga. « K. Tańska-Hoffmanowa - Creator of the Polish Children's Literature ». Dans Woman in the heart of Europe : non-obvious aspects of gender in the history and culture of Central Europe and adjacent regions. Institute of Slavic Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.31168/0475-6.08.

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Rapports d'organisations sur le sujet "Polich literature"

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Riggs, Lynn. Carbon Policy Design and Distributional Impacts : What does the research tell us ? Motu Economic and Public Policy Research, août 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.29310/wp.2022.08.

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There are two main veins of literature examining the distributional effects of carbon policy: the effects on households and the effects on production sectors (i.e., employment). These literatures have generally arisen from two common arguments against carbon policies – that these polices disproportionately affect lower income households and that the overall effect on jobs and businesses will be negative. However, existing research finds that well-designed carbon policies are consistent with growth, development, and poverty reduction, and both literatures provide guidance for policy design in this regard. This paper brings together the guidance from both literatures.
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Annicchiarico, Barbara, Stefano Carattini, Carolyn Fischer et Garth Heutel. Business Cycles and Environmental Policy : Literature Review and Policy Implications. Cambridge, MA : National Bureau of Economic Research, juillet 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w29032.

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Zhou, Yan, Todd Levin et Steven E. Plotkin. Plug-in Electric Vehicle Policy Effectiveness : Literature Review. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), mai 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1255232.

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Neely, Christopher J., et Saroj Bhattarai. An Analysis of the Literature on International Unconventional Monetary Policy. Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.20955/wp.2016.021.

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Manheimer, Katarina. Police Stress : A Literature Study on Police Occupational Stressors and the Responses in Police Officers to Stressful Job Events. Portland State University Library, janvier 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.15760/etd.6501.

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Bull, Richard, et Will Eadson. Citizen engagement in local energy decision-making : literature and policy background. Sheffield Hallam University, juin 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.7190/cresr.2020.8937358309.

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Wichowska, Anna Maria. The effects of the shrinking process of Polish cities in their budgets. University Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.31648/uwme67a388e1724489e9d1e3168ff3e4369.

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The scientific activity included 17 direct standardized interviews conducted using a survey questionnaire with treasurers of 10% of randomly selected shrinking cities in Poland. The result of the scientific activity was the verification of the first version of the survey questionnaire (Kwestionariusz wywiadu.pdf) and the creation of its final version (Kwestionariusz ankiety.pdf). As a result of the scientific activity, it was possible to obtain aggregate data - treasurers' answers to the questions included in the first version of the questionnaire (Wyniki.xlsx). The preparation of the research was preceded by a literature review (Literatura przedmiotu.pdf).
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Kelly, Luke. Policy and Administrative Barriers to IDPs Accessing Basic Services. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), juillet 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4d.2021.112.

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Literature shows that IDPs struggle to access services, which has an impact on their ability to live healthy and fulfilling lives. In the field of health, IDPs frequently have worse outcomes than both host community and refugees. This rapid literature review finds evidence of a number of policy and administrative barriers to access of services for internally displaced persons (IDPs). IDPs remain citizens of the countries in which they are displaced, and the national authorities retain responsibility for meeting their basic rights. However, their displacement, loss of livelihoods and assets, lack of documentation, as well as discrimination against them, lack of protection under international law, lack of policy to address their needs, poor services and conflict or disaster conditions, can all make it more difficult for IDPs to access basic services than non-displaced citizens. There is relatively little literature systematically addressing the issue of administrative and policy barriers to service access among IDPs. Much of the literature discusses IDPs alongside refugees (who have a different legal status and access to different national and international support), or discusses the whole range of difficulties facing IDPs but does not focus on administrative or policy barriers. The literature frequently does not compare IDPs and other citizens and service users. Nevertheless, policy and administrative barriers are discussed, ranging from analysis of international instruments on IDPs to documentation procedures in particular countries. Much of the literature shows the prevalence of disease, lack of school attendance, limited provision of services etc. faced by IDPs, but does not discuss the policy and administrative barriers in detail.
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Eslava, Marcela. The Political Economy of Fiscal Policy : Survey. Inter-American Development Bank, octobre 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011281.

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This paper surveys the recent literature on the political economy of fiscal policy, in particular the accumulation of government debt. The authors examine three possible determinants of fiscal balances: opportunistic behavior by policymakers, heterogeneous fiscal preferences of either voters or politicians, and budget institutions. The focus is on the contributions of the last 10 years and emphasize findings related to developing countries. Included is original empirical evidence along with a recent body of literature on the fiscal preferences of voters, which, interestingly, seems to suggest that voters do not favor high-spending governments.
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Hicks, Jacqueline. Environmental Challenges of Digital Transformation in Developing Countries. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), juillet 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4d.2021.107.

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This rapid review synthesises the literature on the environmental risks of four different aspects of digital transformation in developing countries: ICT adoption, digitally-enabled energy efficiency, ride-hailing apps, and big data use. The overall message which runs throughout the diverse literatures and results is that it is not digital technologies that create environmental risks or opportunities, but how they are used. Efficiency gains derived from digital transformation may yet lead developing countries down existing unsustainable development paths if not accompanied by careful, context-dependent policy. For policy-makers seeking to mitigate environmental risks, this means putting the context of digital use at the centre of analysis rather than the technologies themselves. However, the research literature covers more specific aspects of digital transformation. In practice, this report defines digital transformation as: ICT adoption, digitally-enabled energy efficiency, ride-hailing apps, and big data use. These topics were chosen after an initial scoping review of available literature, and because they exemplify a range of the different types of potential digital effects. The literature on the environmental risks of digital transformation is huge and conflicting. This is problematic because it could be easy to cherry pick preferred research results. Several studies noted that there is less research on developing countries than developed countries, but the evidence base is still large. As an evidence review, this report focused on the academic literature, but there is also a large grey literature. Some of the literature has a gender aspect, not covered in this report.
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