Littérature scientifique sur le sujet « Phytoparasites »
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Articles de revues sur le sujet "Phytoparasites"
Lima-Medina, Israel, Edriana Araujo-Lima, Rosario Y. Bravo-Portocarrero, Grover B. Cornejo-Condori, Dino V. Franco-Mariaca et Victor H. Casa-Coila. « Phytoparasitic and free-living nematodes associated with the cultivation of Passiflora ligularis Juss. in the Sandia Valley, Puno Region, Peru ». Bioagro 36, no 2 (1 mai 2024) : 193–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.51372/bioagro362.7.
Texte intégralGrynberg, Priscila, Roberto Coiti Togawa, Leticia Dias de Freitas, Jose Dijair Antonino, Corinne Rancurel, Marcos Mota do Carmo Costa, Maria Fatima Grossi-de-Sa et al. « Comparative Genomics Reveals Novel Target Genes towards Specific Control of Plant-Parasitic Nematodes ». Genes 11, no 11 (13 novembre 2020) : 1347. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/genes11111347.
Texte intégralQuénéhervé, Patrick, Serge Marie-Luce, Béatrice Barout et Frédérique Grosdemange. « Une technique de criblage variétal précoce des bananiers envers les nématodes phytoparasites ». Nematology 8, no 1 (2006) : 147–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156854106776179962.
Texte intégralChurikova, A. K., et S. N. Nekoval. « Biological agents and their metabolites to control <i>Meloidogyne</i> ; spp. when growing vegetables (review) ». South of Russia : ecology, development 17, no 3 (9 octobre 2022) : 175–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.18470/1992-1098-2022-3-175-186.
Texte intégralReversat, Georges, Jean-Pierre Rossi et Pierre Bernhard. « Analyse des courbes de survie de nématodes phytoparasites selon le modèle de Teissier ». Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences - Series III - Sciences de la Vie 320, no 3 (mars 1997) : 259–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0764-4469(97)86934-x.
Texte intégralGheysen, Godelieve, Jan De Meutter, Tom Tytgat et August Coomans. « Sedentary endoparasitic nematodes as a model for other plant parasitic nematodes ». Nematology 2, no 1 (2000) : 113–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156854100508827.
Texte intégralKakhorova, Komola A., Zaynat S. Khashimova et Ekaterina O. Terenteva. « Studies on Cytotoxicity and Antioxidant activities of Lectin-like proteins from Phytoparasites (Cuscuta europaea) ». Asian Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology 4, no 3 (2018) : 265–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.31024/ajpp.2018.4.3.4.
Texte intégralKonate, Abel Yanougo, S. Léonard Ouuedraogo et Daouda Kone. « Etude faunistique des nématodes phytoparasites de l’oignon (Allium cepae L., Alliaceae) au Burkina Faso ». International Journal of Biological and Chemical Sciences 13, no 3 (9 septembre 2019) : 1388. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ijbcs.v13i3.14.
Texte intégralFontana, Lais Fernanda, Claudia Regina Dias Arieira, Vinicius Hicaro Frederico Abe, José Junior Severino, Jailson de Oliveira Arieira et Raimundo Nonato Farias Monteiro. « Interference of Meloidogyne javanica in the reproduction of Pratylenchus brachyurus in soybean cultivar BRS/MT pintado ». Summa Phytopathologica 44, no 2 (juin 2018) : 143–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0100-5405/177037.
Texte intégralMateille, Thierry, Nicole Gautier, Domitien Debouzie et Patrice Cadet. « Étude synthétique des réactions induites par les nématodes phytoparasites sur le bananier Musa acuminata (groupe AAA) : hiérarchisation des paramètres adaptés à la sélection variétale ». Canadian Journal of Botany 73, no 12 (1 décembre 1995) : 2006–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b95-215.
Texte intégralThèses sur le sujet "Phytoparasites"
Fortuner, Renaud. « Variabilité et identification des espèces chez les nématodes du genre Helicotylenchus ». Lyon 1, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986LYO19023.
Texte intégralNotareschi-Leroy, Hélène. « Caractérisation d'éléments transposables de la super famille Tc1-mariner chez les nématodes phytoparasites du genre Meloidogyne ». Aix-Marseille 2, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000AIX22014.
Texte intégralAli, Nadine. « Communautés de nématodes phytoparasites associés à l'olivier : réponse aux forçages anthropiques et environnementaux ». Thesis, Montpellier, SupAgro, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015NSAM0015/document.
Texte intégralHuman activities increasingly frequent and persistent in ecosystems on one hand, and cropping system intensification on the other hand partly with radical methods to control pests and diseases of crops, raise questions about the ecological risks related to biotop changes, including disturbances of living organism communities. Plant-parasitic nematodes (PPN), microscopic round soil-borne worms that cause significant losses of crop production, are everywhere present in communities. They respond quickly to external forces (e.g. human and environmental) by changing the structure of their communities. In this thesis, we seek to better understand the effect of the factors involved in the assemblage of PPN species in communities associated with the Mediterranean olive tree and to determine the response of these communities to forces imposed by olive domestication, by crop intensification and by various environmental factors. The study was conducted in all olive-growing regions in Morocco (traditional low density and high density orchards), in refugia areas for wild olive (oleaster) and on feral olive trees. The soil and climatic factors that characterize the sampling sites were also considered. The analysis of the nematofauna revealed a wide species diversity, many species being described for the first time on olive tree, and a new species (Meloidogyne spartelensis) have been discovered. The diversity, the species / trophic / functional structure of the communities, the dominance of the taxa, and the community patterns are strongly affected by the various forces considered. The increasing anthropogenic gradient (wild vs feral vs traditional cultivation vs high-density cultivation) is the variable that mostly impacts the diversity by reducing the species richness and increasing the abundance of PPN. A particular attention was attributed in this study to the diversity of root-knot nematodes Meloidogyne, a major pest of the olive tree. It revealed that M. javanica is widespread in orchards and olive feral, while other species (M. arenaria, M. hapla and M. spartelensis) are confined in oleaster refuge areas. In order to analyse the genetic diversity, morphological and molecular markers have revealed a significant diversity between and within different Meloidogyne populations. These thesis studies confirm that both the diversity and the structure of the PPN communities could be relevant indicators to assess soil health in agro and ecosystems, by correlating diversity and pathogenicity of communities. They therefore emphasize the importance of parasite diversity as a main variable to consider for inspiring pest control strategies based on the concept of diversity resilience (even if it concerns parasites) for sustainable management of PPN communities and for environment preservation
Ali, Nadine. « Communautés de nématodes phytoparasites associés à l'olivier : réponse aux forçages anthropiques et environnementaux ». Electronic Thesis or Diss., Montpellier, SupAgro, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015NSAM0015.
Texte intégralHuman activities increasingly frequent and persistent in ecosystems on one hand, and cropping system intensification on the other hand partly with radical methods to control pests and diseases of crops, raise questions about the ecological risks related to biotop changes, including disturbances of living organism communities. Plant-parasitic nematodes (PPN), microscopic round soil-borne worms that cause significant losses of crop production, are everywhere present in communities. They respond quickly to external forces (e.g. human and environmental) by changing the structure of their communities. In this thesis, we seek to better understand the effect of the factors involved in the assemblage of PPN species in communities associated with the Mediterranean olive tree and to determine the response of these communities to forces imposed by olive domestication, by crop intensification and by various environmental factors. The study was conducted in all olive-growing regions in Morocco (traditional low density and high density orchards), in refugia areas for wild olive (oleaster) and on feral olive trees. The soil and climatic factors that characterize the sampling sites were also considered. The analysis of the nematofauna revealed a wide species diversity, many species being described for the first time on olive tree, and a new species (Meloidogyne spartelensis) have been discovered. The diversity, the species / trophic / functional structure of the communities, the dominance of the taxa, and the community patterns are strongly affected by the various forces considered. The increasing anthropogenic gradient (wild vs feral vs traditional cultivation vs high-density cultivation) is the variable that mostly impacts the diversity by reducing the species richness and increasing the abundance of PPN. A particular attention was attributed in this study to the diversity of root-knot nematodes Meloidogyne, a major pest of the olive tree. It revealed that M. javanica is widespread in orchards and olive feral, while other species (M. arenaria, M. hapla and M. spartelensis) are confined in oleaster refuge areas. In order to analyse the genetic diversity, morphological and molecular markers have revealed a significant diversity between and within different Meloidogyne populations. These thesis studies confirm that both the diversity and the structure of the PPN communities could be relevant indicators to assess soil health in agro and ecosystems, by correlating diversity and pathogenicity of communities. They therefore emphasize the importance of parasite diversity as a main variable to consider for inspiring pest control strategies based on the concept of diversity resilience (even if it concerns parasites) for sustainable management of PPN communities and for environment preservation
Lecouls, Anne-Claire. « Spectre d'activité et marquage moléculaire du gène Ma1 contrôlant la résistance aux nématodes Meloidogyne chez Prunier myrobolan ». Aix-Marseille 2, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000AIX22031.
Texte intégralFischer-Lesaux, Marion. « Etude de la biodiversité des bactéries symbiotiques des nématodes entomopathogènes, définition de nouvelles espèces, et mise en évidence d'une co-spéciation ». Montpellier 2, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999MON20042.
Texte intégralGautier, Camille. « Les exsudats radiculaires de plantes comme nouveaux produits de biocontrôle contre les nématodes phytoparasites ». Thesis, Rennes, Agrocampus Ouest, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020NSARC145.
Texte intégralCyst nematodes are among the most harmful pests of cultivated crops causing important economic losses. For cyst nematodes, the hatching is stimulated by root exudates released by the host plant. The removal of chemical nematicides requires development of alternative approaches to protect crops. For this purpose, root exudates may constitute an effective and innovative biocontrol method that could be used in the absence of the host plant to induce a “suicide hatching” of nematode and to control cyst nematodes’ pressure on crop. This work aimed to anticipate the effectiveness of the suicide hatching strategy, taking into account the influence of the genetic diversity of nematode populations and the microbial composition of soils. First, the level of dependence between root exudates from wildSolanum species and Globodera pallida populations for the hatching trait was evaluated and highlighted a strong effect of the geographical location of root exudates. Second, root exudates from different plant species were tested on the hatching of representative populations of the genetic diversity for three cyst nematodes. Significant differences were obtained among populations for a given nematode species but root exudates provided a high level of hatching of nematodes. Third, the impact of microbial communities of soil on the efficiency of root exudates to stimulate the hatching was measured. Significant differences of suicide hatching between different soils were obtained but the hatching rate remained high. These research efforts provide key elements for the development of root exud
Jourand, Philippe. « Les légumineuses du genre "Crotalaria" : symbiose fixatrice d'azote et activités biologiques contre les nématodes phytoparasites ». Montpellier 2, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003MON20127.
Texte intégralBelliardo, Carole. « Étude des transferts horizontaux de gènes chez les nématodes phytoparasites par l'exploitation de métagénomes du sol ». Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université Côte d'Azur, 2022. http://theses.univ-cotedazur.fr/2022COAZ6032.
Texte intégralPlant-parasitic nematodes (PPN) are among the most important crop pests and threaten the world's food production. Besides the need to understand their biology to develop new control strategies, they are fascinating organisms in terms of genomic evolution. Plant parasitism has evolved several times independently in nematodes with some convergent evolutionary processes. For instance, all studied PPN have acquired bacterial and fungal genes by horizontal gene transfers (HGT). Some of the acquired genes are involved in essential parasitic functions like plant cell wall degradation or processing nutrients from the plant. However, several major questions concerning their origin, evolutionary fate and distribution in the genomes and timing of acquisition events remain unsolved. Most PPN live in soil; thus, we hypothesised that these genes originated from soil-dwelling microorganisms. However, the underrepresentation of soil microorganisms in generalist sequence libraries has previously limited HGT analyses.To circumvent this problem, we built a protein library including more than 6,800 soil metagenomes from the Joint Genome Institute's IMG/M server. The first challenge was to make this massive dataset more accurate and suitable for HGT analysis in PPN genomes. An important issue in metagenomic data is the underrepresentation of eukaryotes and their annotation with prokaryotic tools. To better represent the pool of genes present in the natural environments of PPN, we identified eukaryotic contigs and re-predicted proteins using Augustus, a eukaryotic dedicated gene predictor. Moreover, we reduced the protein sequence redundancy and refined the taxonomic assignment. After all these steps, we obtained an improved and non-redundant database that was more representative of the soil's natural biodiversity. This soil protein library, two times larger than the classic library, contains mainly organisms genetically divergent than lab-cultured.Then, we performed an HGT detection on proteins from 18 plant-parasitic nematode genomes of the Tylenchina clade, constituting a highly diverse group of PPN phenotypes, against our library enriched with soil protein. After manual curation, the proportion of genes acquired by horizontal transfers with phylogenetic confirmation is between 0.5 to 1.9% to protein-coding genes originating from HGT in PPN genomes. Those genes mainly originate from bacteria, but we also observed HGT from eukaryotic kingdoms such as fungi, protists and plants. The most represented taxa in donors are soil-dwelling species of clades Burkholderiaceae, Proteobacteria, Actinobacteria, Rhizobiales and Dikarya. The usage of metagenomic data clarified the history of previously described HGTs but also identified hundreds of new HGTs. Functional analyses of the newly identified HGTs indicate a wide diversity of potential functions whose biological implications can be more precisely described in in-vitro experiments. Integrating environmental data in our reference library has allowed us to extend the detection of HGTs and to complete the catalog of potential donor offspring
Vieira, Paulo. « Cell cycle maneuvering : a strategy taken by plant parasitic nematodes to induce specialized feeding sites in plant roots ». Nice, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012NICE4114.
Texte intégralLivres sur le sujet "Phytoparasites"
Castelao. Retrincos : Un ollo de vidro. 2e éd. Vigo : Galaxia, 1996.
Trouver le texte intégralDawoud, Dafalla Ahmed. Autecological studies on phytoparasites of the genera Alectra, Orobanche and Striga with special reference to their early developmental stages. Stuttgart : W. und S. Koch, 1995.
Trouver le texte intégralIntroduction to plant nematology. 2e éd. New York : Wiley, 1989.
Trouver le texte intégralEsser, R. P. An eleven year phytoparasitic nematode survey of Florida citrus groves and their environs. Gainesville, FL : Florida. Dept. of Agriculture and Consumer Services, Division of Plant Industry, 1993.
Trouver le texte intégralEsser, R. P. A computer ready checklist of the genera and species of phytoparasitic nematodes, including a list of mnemonically coded subject categories. Gainesville, FL (P.O. Box 147100, Gainesville 32614-7100) : Florida Dept. of Agriculture & Consumer Services, Division of Plant Industry, 1991.
Trouver le texte intégralShesteperov, A. A. Glossary of epiphytotiological and phytoparasitic terms. Sous la direction de M. V. Arisov et E. N. Indyuhova. VNIIP – FSC VIEV, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.31016/978-5-6048555-3-9.2022.160.
Texte intégralChapitres de livres sur le sujet "Phytoparasites"
Davis, Eric L., et David K. Nendick. « Phytoparasitic Nematodes : Risks and Regulations ». Dans The Handbook of Plant Biosecurity, 519–46. Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-7365-3_17.
Texte intégralGhareeb, Rehab Y., Elsayed E. Hafez et Dina S. S. Ibrahim. « Current Management Strategies for Phytoparasitic Nematodes ». Dans Management of Phytonematodes : Recent Advances and Future Challenges, 339–52. Singapore : Springer Singapore, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-4087-5_15.
Texte intégralEl-Deriny, Marwa M., Dina S. S. Ibrahim et Fatma A. M. Mostafa. « Organic Additives and Their Role in the Phytoparasitic Nematodes Management ». Dans Management of Phytonematodes : Recent Advances and Future Challenges, 73–93. Singapore : Springer Singapore, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-4087-5_4.
Texte intégralDevi, Thangjam Sunita, Debanand Das, Rizwan Ali Ansari, Rose Rizvi, Aisha Sumbul et Irshad Mahmood. « Role of Organic Additives in the Sustainable Management of Phytoparasitic Nematodes ». Dans Management of Phytonematodes : Recent Advances and Future Challenges, 279–95. Singapore : Springer Singapore, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-4087-5_12.
Texte intégralLilley, Catherine J., Wayne L. Charlton, Manjula Bakhetia et Peter E. Urwin. « The Potential of Rna Interference for the Management of Phytoparasitic Nematodes ». Dans Integrated Management and Biocontrol of Vegetable and Grain Crops Nematodes, 185–203. Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6063-2_9.
Texte intégralMojumder, Vijayalakshmi. « Eco-friendly technologies for management of phytoparasitic nematodes in pulses and vegetable crops ». Dans Allelopathy in Ecological Agriculture and Forestry, 59–69. Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4173-4_5.
Texte intégralMoosavi, Mohammad Reza. « Efficacy of Microbial Biocontrol Agents in Integration with Other Managing Methods against Phytoparasitic Nematodes ». Dans Management of Phytonematodes : Recent Advances and Future Challenges, 229–58. Singapore : Springer Singapore, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-4087-5_10.
Texte intégralAnsari, Rizwan Ali, Rose Rizvi, Aisha Sumbul et Irshad Mahmood. « Plant-Growth-Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR)-Based Sustainable Management of Phytoparasitic Nematodes : Current Understandings and Future Challenges ». Dans Management of Phytonematodes : Recent Advances and Future Challenges, 51–71. Singapore : Springer Singapore, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-4087-5_3.
Texte intégralMERINO-RODRÍGUEZ, MANUEL. « Phytoparasites of plants ». Dans Lexicon of Plant Pests and Diseases, 67a—142. Elsevier, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-1-4832-2970-6.50007-1.
Texte intégralYadav, Kajol, Lovely Bharti et Ashok Kumar Chaubey. « Effect of Phytoparasitic Nematodes on Agricultural Yield ». Dans Advances in Environmental Engineering and Green Technologies, 62–84. IGI Global, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-6684-8083-0.ch004.
Texte intégralActes de conférences sur le sujet "Phytoparasites"
Shesteperov, A. A., et E. S. Starostina. « PARASITOCENOTIC ASPECTS IN PHYTOPARASITOLOGY ». Dans THEORY AND PRACTICE OF PARASITIC DISEASE CONTROL. VNIIP – FSC VIEV, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.31016/978-5-6050437-8-2.2024.25.462-468.
Texte intégralPetrova, A. D. « VIRAL AND NEMATODE INFECTIONS IN PLANTINGS OF THE GARDEN STRAWBERRY ». Dans THEORY AND PRACTICE OF PARASITIC DISEASE CONTROL. VNIIP – FSC VIEV, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.31016/978-5-6050437-8-2.2024.25.316-321.
Texte intégralSasanelli, Nicola, Ion Toderas, Elena Iurcu-Straistaru, Stefan Rusu, Alexei Bivol, Olesea Gliga et Trifone D'Addabbo. « Sustainable agriculture in the light of climate change : effect of temperatures and exposure times on the mortality of the dagger nematode Xiphinema index ». Dans Scientific International Symposium "Plant Protection – Achievements and Perspectives". Institute of Genetics, Physiology and Plant Protection, Republic of Moldova, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.53040/ppap2023.73.
Texte intégralKonrat, A. N. « NEMATICIDAL AND NEMATOSTATIC EFFICACY OF VEGETABLE JUICES OF SOME REPRESENTATIVES OF THE FAMILY SOLANACEAE ». Dans THEORY AND PRACTICE OF PARASITIC DISEASE CONTROL. All-Russian Scientific Research Institute for Fundamental and Applied Parasitology of Animals and Plant – a branch of the Federal State Budget Scientific Institution “Federal Scientific Centre VIEV”, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.31016/978-5-6048555-6-0.2023.24.220-224.
Texte intégralIurcu-Straistaru, Elena, Nicola Sasanelli, Ion Toderas, Alexei Bivol, Vasile Maticiuc, Stefan Rusu et Cristina Andoni. « Investigations on invasive nematodes associated with complex insect pests from soil in corn in the environmental conditions of the Republic of Moldova ». Dans Xth International Conference of Zoologists. Institute of Zoology, Republic of Moldova, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.53937/icz10.2021.36.
Texte intégralShesteperov, A. A. « THE EVOLUTION PROCESS OF EPIPHYTOSYSTEMS OF ANGUINOSIS (ANGUINA SPP.) OF CEREALS ». Dans THEORY AND PRACTICE OF PARASITIC DISEASE CONTROL. All-Russian Scientific Research Institute for Fundamental and Applied Parasitology of Animals and Plant – a branch of the Federal State Budget Scientific Institution “Federal Scientific Centre VIEV”, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.31016/978-5-6048555-6-0.2023.24.538-543.
Texte intégralMalyutina, T. A. « NEUROPEPTIDES INVOLVING IN THE REGULATION OF LOCOMOTOR BEHAVIOR OF ROOT-KNOT PLANT-PARASITIC NEMATODES (REVIEW) ». Dans THEORY AND PRACTICE OF PARASITIC DISEASE CONTROL. All-Russian Scientific Research Institute for Fundamental and Applied Parasitology of Animals and Plant – a branch of the Federal State Budget Scientific Institution “Federal Scientific Centre VIEV”, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.31016/978-5-6048555-6-0.2023.24.281-284.
Texte intégralLychagina, S. V., et V. V. Zakharova. « THE EFFECT OF MICRONUTRIENTS ON POTATO TUBERS COLONIZED BY NEMATODES DITYLENCHUS DESTRUCTOR IN ARTIFICIAL INFECTION ». Dans THEORY AND PRACTICE OF PARASITIC DISEASE CONTROL. VNIIP – FSC VIEV, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.31016/978-5-6050437-8-2.2024.25.246-250.
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