Littérature scientifique sur le sujet « Partitioning of soil respiration »

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Articles de revues sur le sujet "Partitioning of soil respiration"

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Skinner, R. Howard. "Partitioning Soil Respiration during Pasture Regrowth." Crop Science 53, no. 4 (2013): 1791–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.2135/cropsci2012.10.0572.

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Jovani-Sancho, A. Jonay, Thomas Cummins, and Kenneth A. Byrne. "Soil respiration partitioning in afforested temperate peatlands." Biogeochemistry 141, no. 1 (2018): 1–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10533-018-0496-0.

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Neogi, S., P. K. Dash, P. Bhattacharyya, S. R. Padhy, K. S. Roy, and A. K. Nayak. "Partitioning of total soil respiration into root, rhizosphere and basal-soil CO2 fluxes in contrasting rice production systems." Soil Research 58, no. 6 (2020): 592. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/sr20006.

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Soil respiration contributes significantly to ecosystem respiration and is vital in the context of climate change research. In a season-long experiment we studied total soil respiration (TSR) and its partitioning into root respiration, rhizospheric respiration (RhR) and basal-soil respiration in four contrasting rice production systems: irrigated lowland (IL) (cv. Gayatri); organic nutrient managed irrigated lowland (OIL) (cv. Geetanjali); system of rice intensification (SRI) (cv. Swarna); and aerobic rice system (Aerobic) (cv. APO). We considered TSR to be the sum of root respiration, RhR and
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An, Peng, Wen-Feng Wang, Xi Chen, Jing Qian, and Yunzhu Pan. "Introducing a Chaotic Component in the Control System of Soil Respiration." Complexity 2020 (August 26, 2020): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/5310247.

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Chaos theory has been proved to be of great significance in a series of critical applications although, until now, its applications in analyzing soil respiration have not been addressed. This study aims to introduce a chaotic component in the control system of soil respiration and explain control complexity of this nonlinear chaotic system. This also presents a theoretical framework for better understanding chaotic components of soil respiration in arid land. A concept model of processes and mechanisms associated with subterranean CO2 evolution are developed, and dynamics of the chaotic system
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Wunderlich, S., and W. Borken. "Partitioning of soil CO<sub>2</sub> efflux in un-manipulated and experimentally flooded plots of a temperate fen." Biogeosciences Discussions 9, no. 5 (2012): 5287–319. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bgd-9-5287-2012.

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Abstract. Peatlands store large amounts of organic carbon, but the carbon stock is sensitive to changes in precipitation or water table manipulations. Restoration of drained peatlands by drain blocking and flooding is a common measure to conserve and augment the carbon stock of peatland soils. Here, we report to what extent flooding affected the contribution of heterotrophic and rhizosphere respiration to soil CO2 efflux in a grass-dominated mountain fen, Germany. Soil CO2 efflux was measured in three un-manipulated control plots and three flooded plots in two consecutive years. Flooding was a
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Comeau, Louis-Pierre, Derrick Y. F. Lai, Jane Jinglan Cui, and Jenny Farmer. "Separation of soil respiration: a site-specific comparison of partition methods." SOIL 4, no. 2 (2018): 141–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/soil-4-141-2018.

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Abstract. Without accurate data on soil heterotrophic respiration (Rh), assessments of soil carbon (C) sequestration rate and C balance are challenging to produce. Accordingly, it is essential to determine the contribution of the different sources of the total soil CO2 efflux (Rs) in different ecosystems, but to date, there are still many uncertainties and unknowns regarding the soil respiration partitioning procedures currently available. This study compared the suitability and relative accuracy of five different Rs partitioning methods in a subtropical forest: (1) regression between root bio
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Baggs, E. M. "Partitioning the components of soil respiration: a research challenge." Plant and Soil 284, no. 1-2 (2006): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11104-006-0047-7.

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Klosterhalfen, Anne, Alexander Graf, Nicolas Brüggemann, et al. "Source partitioning of H<sub>2</sub>O and CO<sub>2</sub> fluxes based on high-frequency eddy covariance data: a comparison between study sites." Biogeosciences 16, no. 6 (2019): 1111–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bg-16-1111-2019.

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Abstract. For an assessment of the roles of soil and vegetation in the climate system, a further understanding of the flux components of H2O and CO2 (e.g., transpiration, soil respiration) and their interaction with physical conditions and physiological functioning of plants and ecosystems is necessary. To obtain magnitudes of these flux components, we applied source partitioning approaches after Scanlon and Kustas (2010; SK10) and after Thomas et al. (2008; TH08) to high-frequency eddy covariance measurements of 12 study sites covering different ecosystems (croplands, grasslands, and forests)
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Wunderlich, S., and W. Borken. "Partitioning of soil CO<sub>2</sub> efflux in un-manipulated and experimentally flooded plots of a temperate fen." Biogeosciences 9, no. 8 (2012): 3477–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bg-9-3477-2012.

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Abstract. Peatlands store large amounts of organic carbon, but the carbon stock is sensitive to changes in precipitation or water table manipulations. Restoration of drained peatlands by drain blocking and flooding is a common measure to conserve and augment the carbon stock of peatland soils. Here, we report to what extent flooding affected the contribution of heterotrophic and rhizosphere respiration to soil CO2 efflux in a grass-dominated mountain fen in Germany. Soil CO2 efflux was measured in three un-manipulated control plots and three flooded plots in two consecutive years. Flooding was
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Bond-Lamberty, B., and A. Thomson. "A global database of soil respiration data." Biogeosciences Discussions 7, no. 1 (2010): 1321–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bgd-7-1321-2010.

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Abstract. Soil respiration – RS, the flux of autotropically- and heterotrophically-generated CO2 from the soil to the atmosphere – remains the least well-constrained component of the terrestrial C cycle. Here we introduce the SRDB database, a near-universal compendium of published RS data, and make it available to the scientific community both as a traditional static archive and as a dynamic community database that will be updated over time by interested users. The database encompasses all published studies that report one of the following data measured in the field (not laboratory): annual RS
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Thèses sur le sujet "Partitioning of soil respiration"

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Murray, Sam. "Development of a soil respiration isotopic sampling system." Thesis, University of Canterbury. School of Biological Sciences, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10092/9652.

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The rate of carbon turnover in soil is a balance between the input of carbon by plants through their roots and associated fungi and the loss of carbon due to plant and microbial respiration, oxidation and leaching. Soil carbon dynamics are notoriously difficult to measure, and being able to separate total soil respiration into its autotrophic and heterotrophic components would help understanding of carbon cycling processes. Where autotrophic respiration originates from roots and their associated mycorrhizal fungi, using newly fixed carbon, and heterotrophic respiration originates from the brea
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Rühr, Nadine Katrin. "Soil respiration in a mixed mountain forest : environmental drivers and partitioning of component fluxes /." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2009. http://e-collection.ethbib.ethz.ch/show?type=diss&nr=18297.

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Heim, Brett Christopher. "Partitioning soil respiration in response to drought and fertilization in loblolly pine: laboratory and field approaches." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/25757.

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An understanding of ecosystem-level carbon (C) sequestration, or net ecosystem production (NEP), requires the separation of heterotrophic, microbial respiration (RH) from autotrophic, root-derived respiration (RA) as the components of RS (i.e., NEP = NPP - RH). However, separating these two sources in situ has been problematic since they are closely coupled. This study utilizes two similarly aged Pinus taeda L. stands, 8 and 9 years-old, aimed at quantifying these two respiration components through in-situ root severing. In order to use root-severing treatments to separate RS into RH and RA co
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Nottingham, Andrew Thomas. "The carbon balance of tropical forest soils : partitioning sources of respiration." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2010. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.608423.

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FERRE', CHIARA. "Monitoring of greenhouse gas emissions from agricultural and forest soils." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10281/7483.

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Global climate change is becoming a central issue in contemporary science as well as politics. There is a long-lasting debate about the cause of the climate change: anthropogenic activity versus the natural cycle. However, a scientific consensus is coming a conclusion that the contemporary climate change is mainly caused by anthropogenic emissions of the greenhouse gases (GHG), including carbon dioxide (CO2), nitrous oxide (N2O) and methane (CH4). The main objective of the thesis is the monitoring of such GHG emissions from two ecosystem types: a forest and a rice paddy ecosystem. The fores
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Deliberali, Isabel. "Captura e alocação de carbono em Pinus taeda e Pinus caribaea var. hondurensis sob manejos hídricos e nutricionais distintos." Universidade de São Paulo, 2016. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/11/11150/tde-09032016-112849/.

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O gênero Pinus ocupa no Brasil uma área plantada de 1,59 milhão de hectares e tem uma ampla faixa de produtividade florestal (18 a 45 m3 ha-1 ano-1), em função das espécies utilizadas, das limitações edáficas, dos tipos de clima, melhoramento genético e, e alguns casos, pela ocorrência de pragas e doenças. Apesar do conhecimento de que o aumento da disponibilidade de recursos naturais (luz, água e nutrientes) eleva a produção de madeira, faz-se necessário compreender como estes recursos influenciam os processos de captura (produção primária bruta ou GPP) e alocação de carbono (C) para os difer
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Stewart, Heather 1971. "Partitioning belowground respiration in a northern peatland." Thesis, McGill University, 2006. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=98806.

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To further the understanding of respiration processes of northern peatlands, the relative importance of each type of belowground respiration was determined at Mer Bleue, a northern peatland located near Ottawa, Ontario, from June to November, 2003. Direct measurements of total, soil organic matter (SOM) and root respiration were made, with rhizosphere respiration determined by residual. Although an aboveground source, determination of live Sphagnum respiration was also attempted in the field. To identify changes in CO2 fluxes with environmental conditions, peat temperature and water table leve
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Zia, Afia. "Soil-solution partitioning of metals." Thesis, University of York, 2012. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/3163/.

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ABSTRACT Soil- solution partitioning of metals determines the behaviour and toxicity of metals. Lead, copper, zinc and nickel are common pollutants, and due to historic metal deposition from the atmosphere, high levels of these metals have accumulated in upland organic soils in the UK. Atmospheric deposition of sulphur and nitrogen, and climate change, can affect soil solution pH and dissolved organic carbon (DOC) concentrations, and both pH and DOC are known to affect soil-solution partitioning of metals. In this thesis, metal concentrations were determined in archived soil and soil solution
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Denton, Laura Elaine Scott. "Soil respiration at a Colorado subalpine forest." Diss., Connect to online resource, 2005. http://wwwlib.umi.com/dissertations/fullcit/3165811.

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Hartley, Iain P. "The response of soil respiration to temperature." Thesis, University of York, 2006. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.434021.

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Livres sur le sujet "Partitioning of soil respiration"

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Naumov, A. V. Dykhanie pochvy: Sostavli︠a︡i︠u︡shchie, ėkologicheskie funkt︠s︡ii, geograficheskie zakonomernosti. Izd-vo Sibirskogo otd-nii︠a︡ Rossiĭskoĭ Akademii Nauk, 2009.

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Naumov, A. V. Dykhanie pochvy: Sostavli︠a︡i︠u︡shchie, ėkologicheskie funkt︠s︡ii, geograficheskie zakonomernosti. Izd-vo Sibirskogo otd-nii︠a︡ Rossiĭskoĭ Akademii Nauk, 2009.

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Gardea, Alfonso A. Water partitioning and respiration activity of dormant grape buds. 1992.

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Zhou, Xuhui, and Luo Yiqi. Soil Respiration and the Environment. Elsevier Science & Technology Books, 2010.

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Soil Respiration and the Environment. Elsevier, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-088782-8.x5000-1.

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Soil Respiration and the Environment. Academic Press, 2006.

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Soil Respiration and the Environment. Emerald Publishing Limited, 2006.

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Luo, Yiqi, and Xuhui Zhou. Soil Respiration and the Environment. Academic Press, 2006.

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Forest Soil Respiration under Climate Changing. MDPI, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/books978-3-03897-179-5.

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National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Staff. Boreas Te-5 Soil Respiration Data. Independently Published, 2018.

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Chapitres de livres sur le sujet "Partitioning of soil respiration"

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Gavrichkova, Olga, Ilya Evdokimov, and Riccardo Valentini. "Comparative Study of Soil Respiration Partitioning Methods for Herbaceous Ecosystems." In Springer Geography. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-89602-1_14.

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Brumme, R., W. Borken, and J. Prenzel. "Soil Respiration." In Ecological Studies. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/b82392_18.

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Ölinger, R., T. Beck, B. Heilmann, and F. Beese. "Soil Respiration." In Methods in Soil Biology. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-60966-4_6.

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Anderson, John P. E. "Soil Respiration." In Agronomy Monographs. American Society of Agronomy, Soil Science Society of America, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.2134/agronmonogr9.2.2ed.c41.

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Lankreijer, H., I. A. Janssens, N. Buchmann, B. Longdoz, D. Epron, and S. Dore. "Measurement of Soil Respiration." In Fluxes of Carbon, Water and Energy of European Forests. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-05171-9_3.

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Spero, Melanie A., Saheed Imam, Daniel R. Noguera, and Timothy J. Donohue. "Electron Partitioning in Anoxic Phototrophic Bacteria." In Advances in Photosynthesis and Respiration. Springer Netherlands, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-7481-9_32.

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Singh, Bhupinder Pal, Vivien de Rémy de Courcelles, and Mark A. Adams. "Soil Respiration in Future Global Change Scenarios." In Soil Biology. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-20256-8_7.

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Hanson, Paul J., Elizabeth G. O’Neill, M. Lala S. Chambers, Jeffery S. Riggs, J. Devereux Joslin, and Mark H. Wolfe. "Soil Respiration and Litter Decomposition." In Ecological Studies. Springer New York, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-0021-2_10.

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Morishita, T., O. V. Masyagina, T. Koike, and Y. Matsuura. "Soil Respiration in Larch Forests." In Ecological Studies. Springer Netherlands, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-9693-8_9.

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Weber, Andreas P. M. "Synthesis, Export and Partitioning of the End Products of Photosynthesis." In Advances in Photosynthesis and Respiration. Springer Netherlands, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-4061-0_14.

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Actes de conférences sur le sujet "Partitioning of soil respiration"

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Zhou, Hui, Hu Liu, Jian Wang, and Jiawei Guo. "Effects of the combined application of organic and chemical fertilizers on soil microbial biomass and respiration in saline soils." In Fifth International Conference on Green Energy, Environment, and Sustainable Development, edited by Mohammadreza Aghaei, Hongyu Ren, and Xiaoshuan Zhang. SPIE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.3044415.

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Kaufman, Matthew, Lupita Renteria, Dilman Delgado, et al. "Respiration partitioning across the Yakima River Basin." In Goldschmidt2023. European Association of Geochemistry, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.7185/gold2023.20628.

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Li, Zhanfeng, Liping Shang, Hu Deng, Youliang Ma, and Shunli Wang. "An Unattended Detection Method of Soil Respiration." In 2010 International Conference on E-Product E-Service and E-Entertainment (ICEEE 2010). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iceee.2010.5661254.

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SASNAUSKIENĖ, Jurgita, Nomeda SABIENĖ, Vitas MAROZAS, Laima ČESONIENĖ, and Kristina LINGYTĖ. "SOIL RESPIRATION IN STANDS OF DIFFERENT TREE SPECIES." In RURAL DEVELOPMENT. Aleksandras Stulginskis University, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.15544/rd.2017.106.

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Forest ecosystems of different tree species participate actively in climatic and biotic processes, such as photosynthesis, plant and soil respiration, therefore knowledge of soil respiration, especially of CO2 emissions to the atmosphere is of great importance. The aim of the study was to determine soil respiration rate of stands of deciduous (Betula pubescens Ehrh., Quercus robur L.) and coniferous (Larix eurolepis Henry, Thuja occidentalis L.) tree species as well as impact of abiotic (soil temperature, humidity, electrical conductivity, pH) and biotic (abundance of undergrowth, shrub, herbs
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Ibrahim, Mostafa, and Michael Thompson. "WHAT SOIL PROPERTIES REGULATE RESPIRATION RATE AS AN INDICATOR OF SOIL HEALTH?" In 52nd Annual North-Central GSA Section Meeting - 2018. Geological Society of America, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/abs/2018nc-312374.

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"Soil moisture impact on manuring induced soil respiration and organic matter decomposition." In 2nd International PhD Student’s Conference at the University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Poland: ENVIRONMENT – PLANT – ANIMAL – PRODUCT. Publishing House of The University of Life Sciences in Lublin, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.24326/icdsupl2.e018.

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Qiu, Xia, Yun-Peng Zhang, Kai-Li Chen, Zhi-Hui Wang, and Xun Wang. "Effects of Soil Amelioration on Photosynthetic Physiology and Soil Respiration of Blueberry." In The International Conference on Biological Sciences and Technology. Atlantis Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/bst-16.2016.32.

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Pacaldo, Renato S., Miraç Aydın, and Randell Keith Amarille. "Winter Soil Respiration, Temperature, and Soil Moisture in Snow-Manipulated Postfire and Undisturbed Black Pine Forests in Taşköprü, Kastamonu District, Türkiye." In 3rd International Congress on Engineering and Life Science. Prensip Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.61326/icelis.2023.42.

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Climate change has been fueling forest fires worldwide and driving warmer winters in temperate countries. Recently, wildfires devastated large track of forest lands in Canada and Hawaii, resulting in the unfortunate loss of lives and properties. A warmer climate forecast not only increases the occurrence of forest fires but also brings about a snow-free warm winter season. Given these consequences of a warmer climate, a critical question is whether these climate change-related impacts significantly enhance soil respiration (Rs) in forest fire areas and standing undisturbed forest ecosystems. W
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Dubova, L., V. Šteinberga, O. Mutere, I. Jansone, and I. Alsiņa. "Influence of organic and conventional soil management system on soil respiration and enzymatic activity." In Proceedings of the III International Conference on Environmental, Industrial and Applied Microbiology (BioMicroWorld2009). WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789814322119_0015.

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Rawat, Monika. "Soil Respiration Variation under the Canopy of Dominant Tree Species across different seasons in Temperate Forest." In Qatar University Annual Research Forum & Exhibition. Qatar University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.29117/quarfe.2020.0021.

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Soil respiration is defined as the production of carbon dioxide when soil organisms are active. It is an important process in the ecosystem and has direct influence on climate change. Therefore understanding it under different vegetation types is an essential goal in soil science. The major sources which effect the soil respiration rate are plant roots, the rhizosphere, microbes and soil fauna and these sources are control by various factors like temperature, moisture, nutreint content and oxygen in the soil. Soil respiration rate is important for understanding soil biological activity, nutrie
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Rapports d'organisations sur le sujet "Partitioning of soil respiration"

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Raich, James W., and Germán Mora. Biomass Production and Soil Respiration in Experimental Riparian Grass Filter Strips. Iowa State University, Digital Repository, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.31274/farmprogressreports-180814-1810.

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Hewltt, Alan D. Laboratory Study of Volatile Organic Compound Partitioning, Vapor/Aqueous/Soil. Defense Technical Information Center, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada337494.

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Roberts, Scott D. Exploratory Research - Using Volatile Organic Compounds to Separate Heterotrophic and Autotrophic Forest Soil Respiration. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1169520.

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Vas, Dragos, Elizabeth Corriveau, Lindsay Gaimaro, and Robyn Barbato. Challenges and limitations of using autonomous instrumentation for measuring in situ soil respiration in a subarctic boreal forest in Alaska, USA. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/48018.

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Subarctic and Arctic environments are sensitive to warming temperatures due to climate change. As soils warm, soil microorganisms break down carbon and release greenhouse gases such as methane (CH₄) and carbon dioxide (CO₂). Recent studies examining CO₂ efflux note heterogeneity of microbial activity across the landscape. To better understand carbon dynamics, our team developed a predictive model, Dynamic Representation of Terrestrial Soil Predictions of Organisms’ Response to the Environment (DRTSPORE), to estimate CO₂ efflux based on soil temperature and moisture estimates. The goal of this
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Raich, J. W. Interannual Variability in Global Soil Respiration on a 0.5 Degree Grid Cell Basis (1980-1994). Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/885610.

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Nowak, Robert S. EFFECTS OF ELEVATED CO2 ON ROOT FUNCTION AND SOIL RESPIRATION IN A MOJAVE DESERT ECOSYSTEM. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/968649.

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Bradford, M. A., J. M. Melillo, J. F. Reynolds, K. K. Treseder, and M. D. Wallenstein. Heterotrophic Soil Respiration in Warming Experiments: Using Microbial Indicators to Partition Contributions from Labile and Recalcitrant Soil Organic Carbon. Final Report. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/981713.

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PARSONS ENGINEERING SCIENCE INC DENVER CO. Two-Year Soil Gas Sampling and Respiration Testing Results for the Bioventing System at Spill Site Number 1, Eaker AFB, Arkansas. Defense Technical Information Center, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada384452.

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Gantzer, Clark J., Shmuel Assouline, and Stephen H. Anderson. Synchrotron CMT-measured soil physical properties influenced by soil compaction. United States Department of Agriculture, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2006.7587242.bard.

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Methods to quantify soil conditions of pore connectivity, tortuosity, and pore size as altered by compaction were done. Air-dry soil cores were scanned at the GeoSoilEnviroCARS sector at the Advanced Photon Source for x-ray computed microtomography of the Argonne facility. Data was collected on the APS bending magnet Sector 13. Soil sample cores 5- by 5-mm were studied. Skeletonization algorithms in the 3DMA-Rock software of Lindquist et al. were used to extract pore structure. We have numerically investigated the spatial distribution for 6 geometrical characteristics of the pore structure of
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VanderGheynst, Jean, Michael Raviv, Jim Stapleton, and Dror Minz. Effect of Combined Solarization and in Solum Compost Decomposition on Soil Health. United States Department of Agriculture, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2013.7594388.bard.

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In soil solarization, moist soil is covered with a transparent plastic film, resulting in passive solar heating which inactivates soil-borne pathogen/weed propagules. Although solarization is an effective alternative to soil fumigation and chemical pesticide application, it is not widely used due to its long duration, which coincides with the growing season of some crops, thereby causing a loss of income. The basis of this project was that solarization of amended soil would be utilized more widely if growers could adopt the practice without losing production. In this research we examined three
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