Articles de revues : « Panchayat samiti »

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Meena, Ashok, Sandhya Choudhary, Dhavendra Singh et S. K. Choudhary. « Constraints faced Panchayat Members in Relation to Agricultural Development Programs in Ujjain District (M.P.) ». International Journal of Advances in Agricultural Science and Technology 8, n^o 9 (30 septembre 2021) : 175–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.47856/ijaast.2021.v08i9.019.

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In india Panchayati Raj now functions as a system of governance in which Gram Panchayats are the basic units of local administration. The system has three levels: Gram Panchayat (village level), Mandal Parishad or Block Samiti or Panchayat Samiti (block level), and Zila Parishad (district level). Panchayat Raj has come to be related with two broad images. First, it is a government by itself and second it is an agency of the state government. In the integrated exercise of planning for social and economic development, co-ordinate roles, the present set up is a three-tier representative structure of government where the administrators, elected leaders and local population participate in the developmental effort. In this regard the members of Panchyat faced many problems there this study confront the constrains faced by members and suggestions to overcome them with 120 sample unit of Ujjain district. The major finding was obtained in this study that the most serious constraint perceived by the Gram Panchayat Members during agriculture development programmes was Insufficient use of communication media (85.83%) as it was perceived to the highest extent by gram Panchayat Members with major suggestion of them Properly and timely use of communication media.

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Suchitra et Neena Sareen. « Knowledge of rural women regarding health and nutrition practices in Bikaner district of Rajasthan, India ». INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES 17, n^o 2 (15 juin 2021) : 548–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.15740/has/ijas/17.2/548-557.

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The present study was conducted in Bikaner district. There are six panchayat samitis out of which Bikaner Panchayat Samiti was selected. Out of thirty one Gram Panchayat in Bikaner Panchayat Samiti four Gram Panchayat were selected namely Kilchoo Deodan, Ridmalsarpurohitan, Palana and Nalbari. One village from each selected Gram Panchayat was selected on the basis of random sampling technique. Thus, four villages were selected for the present investigation (Surdhanachauhanan, Raisar, Palana, Nalbari). A sample of one twenty rural women in the age group 15-45 years (30 rural women from each village). Interview Schedule was developed to collect the data regarding health and nutrition knowledge of rural women. The major findings of the present study revealed that in general information majority of the respondents belonged to middle age group, educated upto primary, belonged to 4001-6000/- monthly income group, nuclear family system, other backward caste, involved in agriculture occupation, had above 2.1-5 hectare of land holding, no membership of social organization, no participated in training programme and medium level of mass media contact, urban contact and extension contact. The overall knowledge of the rural women was medium. Out of eight aspects of health and nutrition the knowledge about the aspect of ‘Basics of foods and nutrition’ and ‘Environmental hygiene’ were ranked first with overall mean per cent score. On the basis of these findings it could be concluded that health and nutrition knowledge of rural women was medium.

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Samria, Manju. « Socio-Economic Status of Women and Men Participants in Panchayati Raj Institutions : A Comparative Study of Rohtak District, Haryana ». International Journal of Social Sciences and Management 2, n^o 1 (25 janvier 2015) : 27–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ijssm.v2i1.11614.

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The present study was conducted on the sample of 46 women and 75 men respondents from 107 members of five Panchayat Samiti as well as 14 members of Zila Parishad of the upper two tiers of Panchayati Raj institutions (PRI) of Rohtak district, Haryana. For this, stratified sampling technique was adopted for selecting the sample from different Panchyat Samiti as well as Zila Parishad. Interview Schedule was used to collect primary data from all the respondents. Analysis revealed that the socio-economic status of the women were insignificant as compared to the men participants.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ijssm.v2i1.11614 Int. J. Soc. Sci. Manage. Vol-2, issue-1: 27-30

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Suchitra et Neena Sareen. « Training needs assessment of rural women regarding health and nutrition practices in Bikaner district of Rajasthan ». ASIAN JOURNAL OF HOME SCIENCE 15, n^o 2 (15 décembre 2020) : 318–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.15740/has/ajhs/15.2/318-324.

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The present study was conducted in six panchayat samities out of which Bikaner panchayat samiti was selected. Out of thirty one Gram panchayat in Bikaner panchayat samiti four Gram panchayat were selected one village was selected on the basis of random sampling technique. Findings revealed that the result of training needs of rural women regarding health and nutrition practices showed that “Nutrition for children 0 to 6 years”, ‘Nutritional Recipes’, ‘Balanced diet’, Family planning’, ‘Care of pregnant and lactating mother’, ‘Child care’ were perceived by the rural women as the most important training areas for improved nutritional and health status whereas, ‘Low cost recipes’, and ‘Function of food’, ‘Environmental sanitation’, were perceived as the somewhat important training area by the rural women.The variables namely “family income, education, mass media contact, extension contact were positively and significantly correlated with training needs of the rural women about health and nutritional practices at 1 per cent level of probability. Whereas, age, training participation had negative significant relationship with training needs of the rural women about health and nutritional practices.

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Suchitra et Neena Sareen. « Training needs assessment of rural women regarding health and hygiene practices in Bikaner district of Rajasthan ». ASIAN JOURNAL OF HOME SCIENCE 15, n^o 2 (15 décembre 2020) : 336–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.15740/has/ajhs/15.2/336-341.

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The present study was conducted in six panchayat samities out of which Bikaner panchayat samiti was selected. Out of thirty one Gram panchayat in Bikaner panchayat samiti four Gram panchayat were selected one village was selected on the basis of random sampling technique. Findings revealed that the result of training needs of rural women regarding the major findings of the present study revealed that in general information majority of the respondents belonged to middle age group, educated up to primary, belonged to 4001-6000/- monthly income group, nuclear family system, other backward caste, involved in agriculture occupation, had above 2.1-5 hectare of land holding, no membership of social organization, no participated in training programme and medium level of mass media contact, urban contact and extension contact. It was reported that the ‘Family planning’, ‘Care of pregnant and lactating mother’, ‘Child care’ were perceived by the rural women as the most important training areas for improved health status whereas, ‘Environmental sanitation’, was perceived as the somewhat important training area by the rural women.

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Rajiakodi, M., et Dushyantraj Sahibram Mallick. « Local Government and Women ». Shanlax International Journal of Arts, Science and Humanities 6, n^o 4 (2 avril 2019) : 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.34293/sijash.v6i4.366.

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The 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act 1992 has made two important provisions for the involvement of women in decision making and preparation of plan for development. Let us elaborate it. This amendment has made a provision that at least one -third of women would be members and chairpersons of the Panchyats at three levels means at Gram Panchayat level, Panchayat Samiti level and Zilla Panchayat level. These women also include from scheduled caste and scheduled tribe communities. Secondly, Panchayats are also expected to prepare plans for economic development including the 29 subjects listed in the Eleventh Scheduled of the constitution. The rural plan prepared by Zilla Parishads would be forwarded to District Planning Committee for preparing a consolidated plan for the rural and urban areas of the district. Now, this was the mandate given by the constitution for development of entire rural areas including women. Women would only be empowered if various developmental works which are undertaken are benefiting women.

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More, P. S., A. N. Deshmukh, S. U. Mokhale, J. L. Khedkar et S. S. Chavan. « Role performance of Panchayat samiti members in village development ». INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES 20, n^o 1 (15 janvier 2024) : 292–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.15740/has/ijas/20.1/292-296.

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The present study is conducted in Amravati district of Vidharbha region of Maharashtra state with the objective of study ‘Role performance of Panchayat samiti members in village development’ The district was selected randomly; from this district, eight talukas, namely Amravati Chandur railway, Tiosa, Achalpur, Daryapur, Dhamangaon railway, Anjangaonsurji and Chandur Bazar, were selected. From each tahsil or block, respondents were selected according to members of the Panchayat samiti of a particular block. Thus, constituting the total sample size of 60 respondents. An exploratory research design was used for the study. The data was collected by personally interviewing the respondents with the help of the presented structured schedule. The collected data was first tabulated, and then mean, frequency, standard deviation, and correlation were employed for interpretation of the findings.

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Kumari, Sunita, et Nidhi Kumari. « KNOWLEDGE OF FARMERS ABOUT RECOMMENDED INTERVENTION OF WHEAT CROP UNDER RKVY ». Gujarat Journal of Extension Education 33, n^o 2 (25 juin 2022) : 23–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.56572/gjoee.2022.33.2.0006.

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The present study was conducted in tribal and non-tribal panchayat samities of Udaipur district of Rajasthan. 04beneficiary villages and 02 non-beneficiary villages were selected from each panchayat samiti and 10 respondents were selected randomly from each selected village for the study. Data were collected through pre-structured interview schedule. It was found that there was a significant difference in level of knowledge between beneficiary and non-beneficiary farmers about recommended wheat interventions. The beneficiary farmers were having more knowledge than non-beneficiary farmers about recommended wheat interventions. It indicates that there was positive impact of RKVY on beneficiary farmers in gain in knowledge about recommended wheat interventions.

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Choudhary, Kamla Kumari, B. L. Yadav, K. K. Sharma et R. D. Jat S.K. Kakraliya. « Fertility Status of Irrigated Soils of Jhotwara Panchayat Samiti of Jaipur District ». International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences 6, n^o 3 (10 mars 2017) : 89–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.603.009.

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Rajvi, Jyoti, et Neena Sareen. « Existing Knowledge of the Rural Adolescent Girls Regarding Different Aspects of Health Practices ». International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences 11, n^o 5 (10 mai 2022) : 60–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2022.1105.009.

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Adolescent is the period of transition between childhood to adulthood occurring between 11-17 years of age. The study was conducted in Bikaner district. Studies have shown that Bikaner district of Rajasthan is one of the backward desert districts in terms of female education (27.03%) and female health facilities. The marriage age of girls in the district is around 15 years and female by the age of 19-20 years become mother of 3-4 children. The status of women and adolescent girls is miserable. They suffer from anemia and malnutrition. So there is a need to educate the adolescent girls in the district to improve their health status. List of villages having senior secondary Co-education and girl’s government schools will be prepared from selected panchayat samities as our respondents are adolescent girls. Two villages from each panchayat samiti will be selected randomly. List of school going and non-school going adolescent girls of 11-17 years will be procured from school and anganwadi centers /gram panchayat. Fifty girls from each village will be selected randomly having 25 school going and 25 non-school going girls thus comparing the sample of 400 girls.

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Subair, K. « EFFICACY OF IMPLEMENTATION OF PANCHAYAT JAGRATA SAMITI : A CASE STUDY OF KOZHIKODE DISTRICT, KERALA (INDIA) ». International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH 5, n^o 12 (29 juin 2020) : 112–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v5.i12.2017.479.

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The State and Central Governments have time to time enacted legal provisions and there are lot of enforcement mechanisms to protect and prevent women and girls from the violence, but when it comes to implementation it may not work properly due to various reasons. Panchayat Jagrata Samiti (PJS) is one of the mechanisms to protect the rights of women which are considered as the prototype of Kerala Women’s Commission. It has been built for attaining gender equality, equity and justice. PJS is for working dynamically by replying to complaints related to violation of women’s rights along with engaging moves to safeguard the security and safety of women. It is needed for addressing the strategic needs of women for their empowerment to be practicalised in the social life situations. PJS has social responsibility to mainstreaming and upbringing gender equality in the process of decentralisation which leads to enrichment of women’s status in society. This particular study tries to understand the efficacy of implantation of PJS in Kozhikode district (Kerala) and the engagements of various stakeholders. This study tries to analyse the role of PJS for protecting the rights of women and giving justice to them. This study is qualitative in methodology. The primary data is collected through semi-structured interviews, content analysis of policy documents and media reports.

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Lohe, R. G., S. U. Mokhale, A. A. Chorey, D. D. Mouje et A. S. Dhengale. « Knowledge of recommended technologies by mandarin growers ». INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES 19, n^o 2 (15 juin 2023) : 440–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.15740/has/ijas/19.2/440-444.

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The present investigation was conducted in Narkhed Panchayat Samiti of Nagpur district (Vidarbha region) of Maharashtra state. The main objective of the study was to assess the relationship between selected characteristic of recommended technologies by mandarin growers. A pre – structured interview schedule was used to collect data from 120 mandarin growers from 10 villages which were selected by using exploratory design of the social research during 2021-2022. The statistical methods such as frequencies, percentage, mean, standard deviation and correlation were used. The data of research study show that age and irrigation source was negatively correlated and annual income, extension contact, innovativeness, risk preference were from found to be positively and significantly related with knowledge of recommended technologies by mandarin growers.

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Bansal, Vishakha, Sudha Babel, Gaytri Tiwari, Hemu Rathore, Vishakha Singh, Sumitra Meena, Seema Dangi et al. « Nutritional Assessment of Farm Women under Nutri-Smart Village Programme ». International Journal of Environment and Climate Change 13, n^o 8 (21 juin 2023) : 2037–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijecc/2023/v13i82161.

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The objectives of the programme were to promoting nutritional awareness, education and behavioural change in rural area involving farm women and school children, harnessing traditional knowledge through local recipe to overcome malnutrition and implementing nutrition sensitive agriculture through homestead agriculture and nutri-garden. For this study, All India Coordinated Research Project on Women in Agriculture, MPUAT, Udaipur adopted five villages of Badgaon Panchayat Samiti to make Nutri Smart Villages i.e. Madar, Thoor, Brahmano ki hunder, Feniyon ka guda and Loyra. Regarding nutritional, health and hygiene practices, 57.07 per cent of the respondents followed poor practices. Majority of the rural women were vegetarian. Regarding BMI of respondents, 40.53 per cent women were pre-obese and18.12 per cent were obese. Awareness generation is required regarding importance of good nutrition.

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Sarmah, Ananya, et Himadree Gogoi. « A STUDY ON THE ETHICAL ASPECTS OF THE PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM : WITH REFERENCE TO JAMIRAH GAON PANCHAYAT SAMABAY SAMITI OF DIBRUGARH DISTRICT ». International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH 5, n^o 10 (31 octobre 2017) : 256–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v5.i10.2017.2302.

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Public Distribution System (PDS), an Indian food security system, is a means for ensuring food security to the poor and the needy. Essential commodities like rice, flour, kerosene etc., are supplied to the people under the PDS at subsidised prices. It was started with the objective to maintain price stability of essential commodities, providing access to food and other essential items at affordable prices to the population. It is important for the functioning of the PDS to be ethical in order to meet the true objectives with which this system was actually started. It has been seen that there have been a number of malpractices in the functioning of the system. This paper looks into the ethical aspects of the functioning of PDS. In doing so, customers’ point of view in respect of the overall system has been taken. And an effort has been made to bring to light any malpractice that may be occurring in the system. This paper is a descriptive one which takes a sample of 46 respondents that have been selected on the basis of the number of fair price shops in the JamirahGaon Panchayat SamabaySamiti of Dibrugarh district of Assam.

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Gaikwad, J. H. « Utilization pattern of earnings of women members of selfhelp groups (SHG) and constraints faced by the members in running the SHG ». INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES 19, n^o 1 (15 janvier 2023) : 87–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.15740/has/ijas/19.1/87-89.

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The SHG is a group of rural poor who have volunteered to organize themselves into a group for eradication of poverty of the members. They agree to save regularly and convert their savings into a common fund. The members of the group agree to use this common fund and such other funds that they may receive as a group through a common management. SHGs are presently promoted by governments, development banks and voluntary agencies, with focus on social and economic issues, mainly thrift and credit programmes. A list of all the SHGs was obtained from Barshi Tahsil Panchayat Samiti. From these SHGs, 12 SHGs from 12 villages, which are mainly engaged in dairy farming were selected purposively by random sampling method. This study revealed bout 46.19 per cent of the earning were utilized for agri-related enterprises. About 15.56 per cent amount was utilized on daily home needs followed by expenditure on health (14.16 %) and on farm (7.93). The amount utilized for student’s education was 5.54 per cent. About three-fourth (75.00 %) women members were faced the problem of lack of training programme. About half (50.00 %) were faced lack of subsidy for business loan, followed by lack of promotion for starting co-operative business (43.33 %) and irregularity in meetings (41.67 %).

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-, Priyanka, et Prasanlata Arya. « Awareness of Rural and Urban Youth Towards Female Foeticide ». International Journal of Bio-resource and Stress Management 13, n^o 11 (30 novembre 2022) : 1332–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.23910/1.2022.3230a.

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The present study was conducted in Bikaner district of Rajasthan, India during November 2019–May 2020 to assess the awareness of rural and urban youth towards female foeticide and to find out the relationship of socio-economic characteristics of respondents with their awareness in Bikaner district of Rajasthan, India. Two panchayat samiti were selected based on highest sex ratio i.e., Sridungargarh and lowest sex ratio i.e., Kolayat. Bikaner city was divided into two zone i.e., east, and west. Out of them one ward was selected randomly from each zone i.e., ward number 60 was from east zone and ward number 44 was from west zone. A total of 200 respondents were selected for the study purpose. Questionnaire method was used for collecting data from the respondents. The result showed that all the respondents knew about the meaning of female foeticide, sex of the foetus could be determined before birth, female foeticide affects the society and repetitive abortion was hazardous to health of the female. The 25% respondents knew about overall sex ratio of Rajasthan and father was responsible for the sex of the child, 22% mother was responsible and only 14.5% of the respondents were aware about law related to PC- PNDT and MTP Act. The result showed that the 64% of the respondents had medium awareness level, while 21 and 15% of the respondents had low and high level of awareness about female foeticide.

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Varghese, Titty. « Panchayat Jagratha Samithi role on Violence against Women and Children in Kerala ». Public Policy and Administration 20, n^o 1 (28 avril 2021) : 70–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.5755/j01.ppaa.20.1.28262.

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The Indian state Kerala is renowned for its overall development in various indexes such as human development, equality and education. However, in terms of combating violence against women and girls, state policies do not fulfil their objectives. The total number of crimes against women in Kerala during 2007 was 9381, by the end of 2019, it had risen to 13925, and by October 2020, it was 10124. To prevent all forms of crimes against women, the state established a vigilant committee in 1997 under Kerala Women’s Commission’s supervision. This vigilant committee is known as Jagratha Samithi (in the Malayalam language) and works in every Local Self Government (Panchayat). Therefore, the object of this research is the Jagratha Samithi (JS). The study aims to identify the JS’s role and activities in a panchayat to prevent violence against women and children. The methodology of the research is based on a qualitative study with primary data collected from 40 elected female and male representatives from 35 panchayats from one district in Kerala. The study shows that Jagratha Samithi in a panchayat has a significant role in addressing crimes against women and girls. However, there is a lack of sufficient support from society on its mission.

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Tripathi, Sangeeta, et Meeta Sharma. « SELECTED UNDERUTILIZED EDIBLE WILD FOOD PLANTS ; THEIR ASSOCIATION WITH LEPIDOPTERON FAUNA AND ROLE IN TRIBAL LIVELIHOOD OF JAMBOORI PANCHAYAT SAMITI , ABU ROAD BLOCK IN SIROHI DISTRICT OF RAJASTHAN. » International Journal of Advanced Research 5, n^o 3 (31 mars 2017) : 1468–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/3654.

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Mathew, George. « Panchayati Raj and environmental management ». Social Change 31, n^o 1-2 (mars 2001) : 212–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/004908570103100216.

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The 73rd Constitution Amendment Act, making Panchayats at three levels ‘Institutions of Self-government’ has also provided a list of subjects to be brought under the Panchayats. Among the 29 subjects mentioned in the Eleventh Schedule, land improvement, land consolidation, soil conservation, water management, social forestry, minor forest produce, non-conventional energy sources, sanitation, and maintenance of assets, are subjects related to environmental management. In the fifty years after Independence there was a statutary vacuum at the local level for planning and implementing programmes which protect the life and property of the people and improve their quality of life. The idea was that whatever the people's needs were, they could be dealt with from the top, the relics of an imperial structure, through the departments and their officials. Now we know that this approach has never been sensitive to local necessities. If we accept Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs) as the defacto third tier of governance, all administrative, planning and implementation activities should converge at the district level from the Gram Sabhas, Village Panchayats and Block Samitis. The Constitution has made provisions for this in Article 243. People's representatives taking decisions in tandem with the experts, is the ideal situation to protect the environment and ecological balance.

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Mohapatra, Manoranjan. « Involvement of Community Leaders in Addressing Unmet Need for Family Planning in Rural Coastal Odisha ». Journal of Health Management 20, n^o 3 (6 juillet 2018) : 227–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0972063418779868.

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Addressing unmet need for family planning is one of the major immediate objectives of India’s Population Policy, 2000 (Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (MoHFW), National Population Policy, 2000. New Delhi: Department of Family Welfare, Ministry Health and Family Welfare, Government of India). The policy also advocates the involvement of elected leaders of Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs) in addressing unmet need for family planning. Besides, the National Rural Health Mission (NRHM) also highlights the importance of PRIs and other community leaders in addressing family planning services. The 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act, 1992, also guarantees panchayats to take responsibility of health and family welfare. To know the actual involvement of community leaders in addressing unmet need for family planning, the field survey was carried out in the coastal part of Odisha. With the help of mixed methods, the actual participation of community leaders in family planning is found negligible. The field study including surveys and in-depth interviews of health workers and community leaders reveals that lack of financial allocation for family planning activities in Gaon Kalyan Samiti (GKS), lack of funds for the village health plans, lack of inter-departmental coordination, lack of trust and confidence between the workers and leaders, lack of initiative by the workers to involve leaders and lack of incentives for community leaders are the major reasons for non-participation of community leaders in family planning activities.

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Nandy, Debasish. « Human Development Index Rajasthan Spatio-Temporal and Gender Appraisal at Panchayat Samity/Block Level (1991 – 2001) ». Artha Vijnana : Journal of The Gokhale Institute of Politics and Economics 54, n^o 3 (1 septembre 2012) : 401. http://dx.doi.org/10.21648/arthavij/2012/v54/i3/111103.

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Vishwakarma, Vandana, Snehlata Maheshwari et Dhriti Solanki. « Knowledge of improved aonla cultivation by the tribal women of Udaipur district, Rajasthan ». INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PLANT SCIENCES 16, n^o 2 (15 juillet 2021) : 118–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.15740/has/ijps/16.2/118-125.

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Aonla or Indian gooseberry (Emblica officinalis Gaertn) is a wonderful fruit and one of the precious gifts of nature to man. The popular use of this fruit is in indigenous medicines (Ayurvedic system) viz., trifla and chayavanprash. In addition, the aonla fruits are preserved and sold in the form of murabba, pickles, candy, jelly and jam. Aonla is an important and highly valued fruit grown in India. There is a wide scope to improve and increase the aonla production by enhancing the knowledge regarding improved aonla cultivation. Knowledge plays an important role in adoption of improved cultivation and post harvest practices of aonla. The present study was conducted in Jhadol panchayt samiti of Udaipur district, Rajasthan to assess knowledge of tribal women regarding improved aonla cultivation and post harvest practices. Total ten villages were selected from three clusters viz., Ogna, Jhadol and Baghpura. A sample of 200 tribal women was selected through random sampling technique from selected villages with proportion to the size of sample in the selected villages. Selected respondents were interviewed personally using well structured pre tested interview schedule. The collected data were analyzed by using appropriate statistical tool to infer results. The study revealed that the respondents possessed average knowledge with overall MPS 64.87 regarding improved cultivation practices of aonla. Knowledge assessment of the respondents regarding post harvest practices showed that they possessed average knowledge about post harvest practices with overall MPS 55.46.

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Yadav, Akansha, Rajshree Upadhyay et Dhriti Solanki. « Identification of the existing Integrated Farming Systems in Udaipur District of Rajasthan ». Plant Science Today, 5 mai 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.14719/pst.3294.

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The integrated farming system (IFS) is an integrative whole-farm-oriented technique mainly used to resolve the problems of small and marginal farmers to enhance income and employment, living standards, etc. Due to numerous crises and challenges such as unawareness, poverty, droughts, dry climate, the small and marginal distribution of land, etc., the identification of an appropriate integrated farming system model is highly required. So, this research aims to deliver a solution for the identification and finalization of the IFS model which is a critical task in front of farm families, Agri-scientists, policy-makers, and business organizations. This study is conducted through a field survey in the district of Udaipur, Rajasthan. This work experimented with randomly selecting 4 panchayat samitis out of 20 panchayat samitis, 4 villages selected from each panchayat samiti ee to identify existing integrated farming systems among farm families. This study observed the prominent integrated farming system model among the considered models. This work identifies the IFS models which are the most prominent farming system (M1: crop+ dairy) and are adopted by most farm families. This research work also identified integrated farming models M1 and M2 as the most preferred, profitable, and very suitable for business decision-making. Similarly, M3 and M4 are also good but less preferred than M1 and M2.

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Dayya, Purva, et Vishakha Bansal. « INCOME GENERATION THROUGH VARIOUS ENTREPRENEURIAL ACTIVITIES BY RURAL WOMEN ». Journal of Extension Systems 32, n^o 2 (25 novembre 2016). http://dx.doi.org/10.18765/jes.v32i2.6605.

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The study was conducted in Gogunda and Kherwara panchayat samities of Udaipur district of Rajasthan. From each panchayat samiti, two villages where the entrepreneurial activities were promoted by the NGOs during last five years were included in the study. The sample consisted of randomly selected 100 rural women. The study found that average net profit earned from vegetable production, flower cultivation, goat rearing and dairy enterprise was INR 15733, INR17,300, INR 28200 and INR 26100 respectively. In beauty parlour and stitching enterprise, average income was at INR20,524 and INR 14030 per year.

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Virugu, Karunakar, et Ashok Kumar Lonavath. « A Spatial Analysis of Political Participation in Telangana State, India ». Journal of Geography, Environment and Earth Science International, 14 mars 2019, 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/jgeesi/2019/v19i430092.

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Telangana state is a newly formed state in India. It is the 29th state and was formed on 2nd June, 2014. It was part of erstwhile Andhra Pradesh state. The lack of political participation from the Telangana regions in state of Andhra Pradesh was the major cause for demanding separate state hood for Telangana. The Geopolitical analysis expresses that the heads of the political parties and governing portfolios was only from Rayalaseema and Andhra region. The regional disparities were one of the major causes of discrimination among the regions. It is worthwhile to mention the political dynamics within Telangana and give the scenario of political participation among different regions of Telangana. The study of Zilla Parishad elections (ZP) is a micro-level political participation of people in Telangana as with Panchayat Raj elections in different states of India. Geographical Information System (GIS) was employed to analyse the spatial patterns of Geopolitical participation of people in ZP elections. Panchayat Raj elections were held 4 times in Telangana, when it was part of erstwhile Andhra Pradesh. The research paper analyse the political dynamics of Panchayat Raj as democracy of ZPTC’s. There are 443 ZPTC’s in Telangana and the three major political parties like Indian National Congress (INC), Telugu Desam Party (TDP) and Telangana Rastra Samiti (TRS) plays the significant role in the Geo-politics of Telangana.

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Choudhary, S., et J. P. Yadav. « Adoption gap of improved mungbean production technology by beneficiary and non-beneficiary farmers in Nagaur district of Rajasthan ». Agricultural Science Digest - A Research Journal 37, n^o 03 (24 août 2017). http://dx.doi.org/10.18805/asd.v37i03.8998.

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Pulses are the main source of protein particularly for vegetarians. Mungbeans can be consumed solely, or combined with rice to make khichari, or combined with vegetables and greens to make hearty soups or grind into flour to be used to make crepes or added to breads. Turmeric, cumin, dried ginger and coriander are some spices that work very well with mungbeans. The latest concept in this series is “Front Line Demonstration” which is new concept of field demonstration evolved by the ICAR with the inception of the technology mission on oilseed and pulses crops in mid nineteen eighty. The study was conducted in 12 FLD villages of four panchayat samiti namely, Nagaur, Degana, Didwana and Merta panchayat samities of Nagaur district, adopted by the KVK, Nagaur were included and a sample of 75 beneficiary’s farmers were selected randomly. Similarly, 75 non-beneficiary farmers from 12 another non FLD villages from nearby areas of the adopted villages. It was found that the beneficiary farmers possessed maximum adoption gap regarding “Plant protection measures”, while least adoption gap was observed about the practices “Sowing of seed and spacing” of improved mungbean production technology. Whereas, the non-beneficiary farmers possessed maximum adoption gap regarding “organic manure and fertilizer management”, whereas, the least adoption gap was found about “Sowing of seed and spacing” of improved mungbean production technology.

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Kharkwal, Akansha, et Snehlata KMaheshwari. « Benefits gained by the rural women of Udaipur from Rashtriya Krishi Beema Yojana ». Agricultural Science Digest - A Research Journal, n^o 00 (3 avril 2018). http://dx.doi.org/10.18805/ag.d-4695.

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The study was conducted in the Udaipur district of Rajasthan to find the knowledge and benefits gained by rural women from Rashtriya Krishi Beema Yojana (RKBY) and problems faced by them in gaining benefits of the scheme. A sample of 100 rural women was selected randomly for the present study from four villages namely Dhar, Kathar,Madar and Mathatha from the Badgaon panchayat samiti of Udaipur, Rajasthan. Personal interview method was used for data collection. Frequencies, percentage, means percent scores and mean weighted scores were used for analysis of the data. Findings reveal that the respondents possessed average knowledge about RKBY with the MPS of 38.54. Regarding the benefit of RKBY gained by the rural women, it was found that the benefit of scheme was gained only by 2 per cent of the respondents. Study of problems experienced by rural women in gaining benefits of the RKBY revealed that the respondents faced the problems of unavailability of benefit on time to large extent with MPS 3.

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Barman, Subhash. « Role of the Elected Panchayat Samity Members in National Health and Family Welfare Programs : A Case Study ». Qualitative Report, 12 décembre 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.46743/2160-3715/2009.1391.

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The geographical area of this study is West Bengal - a constituent state (province) of India. The state government policy aims at administrative decentralization through Panchayats (or Village Councils) in rural areas. It is a 3-tier system, comprising a Gram Panchayat in every village, Panchayat Samity (block level), and Zilla Parishad (district level). Focusing mainly on Panchayat Samity members, the study explores the knowledge, attitudes, participation, and involvement of the Panchayat Samity members in National Health and Family Welfare Programs. The categories of respondents are the Health Committee members of Panchayat Samity, and health personnel of Block Primary Health Center and Rural Hospital. With a positive frame of mind, they are found to be involved in promoting awareness about health and family planning, and in providing child immunization and other health measures to predominantly agrarian communities.

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Agrawal, Sonam. « Constraints Faced by Orange Growers about Production and Marketing Orange ». International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Biotechnology 14, n^o 1 (21 mars 2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.30954/0974-1712.01.2021.2.

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The oranges created in Amravati district possessed the biggest share of oranges within the Vidarbha orange market. The orange crop plays a vital role within the economy of the region. Among the fruit crops, orange crop covers about 45,226 ha area in Vidarbha. There is still a good potential toward bringing a lot of area below orange in Vidarbha region. The present paper analyses the information behaviour of orange growers concerning the production of the oranges. The various types of constraints confronted by the orange grower related to production of orange are rootstock availability, labour availability, manures and fertilizers, irrigation, plant protection, capital, availability of loan from co-operative society, technical information, use of growth regulator, supporting and constraints confronted by the orange grower related to marketing of orange are Grading, Transportation, Sale of produce, Packaging, Storage. The study was conducted in the purposively selected Amravati district of the Vidarbha region of Maharashtra state. Five Panchayat Samities from Amravati district were hand-picked purposively covering ten villages from every Panchayat Samiti. Thus, a total of 50 villages and five orange growers from each selected village was selected 250 orange growers constituted the sample size for the present investigation. The main objective of the present paper is to analyze the constraints faced by orange growers in the Amravati District of Maharashtra. Study findings indicated that the orange growers were non-availability of rootstock, high cost of rootstock and fertilizers, uncertainty of electricity supply and difficulties in getting loan were major constraints faced by the farmers which are related to the production. Lack of transport facilities, non-establishment of processing units, and high cost of packing material and non-availability of storage facilities in nearby markets were the major constraints about marketing on orange.

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Vinod Kumar Gusaiwal. « Watershed Management for Mukhyamantri Jal Sawablamban Abhiyan by Remote Sensing and GIS Application in Panchayat Samiti Balesar Block, Distt. Jodhpur (Rajasthan) ». International Journal of Engineering Research and V9, n^o 07 (18 juillet 2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.17577/ijertv9is070282.

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Behera, Bhagaban. « A Comparative Assessment of the Functioning of Autonomous District Councils and Panchayati Raj Institutions in India : A Case Study of the Tripura Tribal Areas Autonomous District Council ». Contemporary Voice of Dalit, 23 août 2021, 2455328X2110257. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2455328x211025769.

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The 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act of 1992 provided the Constitutional machinery for rural governance in India, whereas the tribal-dominated states under 5th and 6th schedules of the Constitution were allowed either to introduce Panchayati Raj Institutions or to continue with their traditional self-government institutions. In conformity with Constitutional Amendment Act of 1992, the state of Tripura passed the Tripura Panchayat Act in 1993 and established a three-tier structure with the Gram Panchayat as the lowest tier, the Panchayat Samitis at the block level and Zilla Parshad at the district level. Tripura Tribal Areas Autonomous District Council (TTAADC) was set up in 1985 under the Sixth Schedule of the Indian Constitution with aims to protect the social, economic and cultural interests of the tribal population and to promote the all-round socio-economic development of the territory covered by the TTAADC. Like the three-tier system in Panchayati Raj Institutions, TTAADC has a similar structure like District Council at district level, Block Advisory Council at block level and Village Council at village level. The present article assesses the similarities and differences in the functioning of these two systems in the state of Tripura. The article is based on both primary and secondary data. The qualitative and quantitative data were collected through structured schedule from different stakeholders and Focus Group Discussions from the village-level respondents.

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