Thèses sur le sujet « Panarabismo »
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PRIMAVERA, MAURO. « IL PARTITO BAʿTH SIRIANO. DAL DIBATTITO IDEOLOGICO DELLE ORIGINI ALL’ESPERIENZA DI GOVERNO (1947-1966) ». Doctoral thesis, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 2022. http://hdl.handle.net/10280/122309.
Texte intégralThe Baʿth, or Arab Socialist Resurrection Party, is considered to be one of the most important non-religious political movements in the Arab world of the 20st century. It promoted a revolutionary, almost utopic, project: the unification of the Arab-speaking territories in a single state. The present study aims to explain the evolution of the Baʿth from a political and ideological point of view, analyzing the party literature written by the founders and members, highlighting its main characteristics, the critical points and, finally, the impact that these ideas and theories had on party and Syria political course. After examining the historical and ideological milieu in which the pivotal concepts of Baathism, nationalism and socialism, developed, the research will first focus on the birth of proto-Baathist movements, and then on the evolution of the ideological corpus and party structure. The thesis will also investigate the changes in the theoretical apparatus occurred both during the “Nasserist period” of the United Arab Republic (1958-1961) and in the 1960s, when intra-Baathist competition escalated after the failure of the unionist project. The historical dimension will be completed with a historiographical analysis that will propose and discuss new subdivisions of the PRAS seasons. Political terminology will also be explored on the basis and the analysis of primary sources in Arabic.
France, Hubert de. « Arabisme, panarabisme et pansyrianisme dans l'engagement palestinien de Darwaza et de ses amis ». Bordeaux 3, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2006BOR3A001.
Texte intégralArabism, panarabism and pansyrianism in the palestinian engagement of Darwaza and his friends 1908 – 1948 is the title of a P. H. D. Dissertation dedicated to the emergence of the Palestinian nationalism from the ottoman Empire to the end of the british mandate in times of struggles between the sionist movement and the Arab nationalists in search of arab unity. During this period took place also in the Middle East, conflicts between french power and british power with the Arab, who obtained mandate of the League of Nations to administrate Palestine and Syria. And among the nationalist leaders, who faught in Palestine against the mandate and the sionist movement heartened by Lord Balfour in 1917, Darwaza and his friends played a verty important part for the defense of the Arab’s cause from the last years of ottoman Empire, the first world war 10 Israël’s birth in 1948. And finally this dissertation, dedicated to the arab nationalism in Palestine and Syria is an attempt to describe the emergence of genuine panarabism in Palestine who tried to release the political life from the urban notable’s power in Syria and Palestine and among them : the Grand Mufti al Hâj ’Amîn al Husayni Râgheb an Nachâchibi, Jamî Mardam bey and others leaders less important
El-Sohl, Raghid. « Lebanon and arabism : national identity and state formation / ». London ; New York : I. B. Tauris in association with Centre for Lebanese studies, 2004. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb38980008f.
Texte intégralDjefafla, Daoud. « La chaîne d'information en continu Al Arabiya : un vecteur du panarabisme saoudien dans l'espace arabe ». Paris 13, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008PA131033.
Texte intégralIn 2003, the news channel Al Arabiya continuously, which is the result of a private investment Saudi capital, began broadcasting its programmes. It comes in the framework of development strategies of the group's activities MBC, which is the pioneer in satellite broadcasting in the Middle East. For this reason, Al Arabiya may represent a certain vision of Saudi Arabia, first on Saudi Arabia and then on "Arab World". This vision is conveyed through the channel to its financial players, the owners of MBC, which react according to their own interests, which may coincide with those of power in Saudi Arabia. Its actors who come from the proximity of the Saudi political arena as the business world have their own reasons which justify their participation in the media sphere in space Arabic. They need political support. The official Saudi Arabia, which is in a state of war against the fundamentalists, also needs a new forum that defends his point of view, which justifies its policy and rebuilt a favorable opinion to its policy among Arab populations. It is therefore a meeting between economic interests and benefits policies
Honvault, Juliette. « L'émir ʿAdil Arslan (1888-1954), de l'ottomanisme à l'arabisme : action politique et représentation de soi ». Paris, INALCO, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002INAL0009.
Texte intégralEmir ʿAdil Arslân was born in Lebanon three decades before the dismantling of the Ottoman Empire, and was one of its most loyal supporters. As early as 1918 he devoted himself to the Arab cause. He appeared in the first Arab government headed by Faysal in Damascus (1918-1920), as a counsellor of Emir ʿAbdallaj in Amman (1920-1924), as the chief of a unit of Druze fighters during the Great Syrian Revolt (1926-1929) and was to be after the independence of Syria, Minister of Public Instruction, Vice President of the Syrian delegation at UNO, a representative for Golan, Minister of Foreign Affairs and Vice President of the Republic under the rule of Husnî-z-Zaʿîm, and, finally plenipotentiary Minister of Syria in Turkey. He opposed the French Mandate in the Levant and Zionism in Palestine with equal vigour. Long years of exile in Iraq (1933-1937) and in Turkey (1941-1945) completed his image of figurehead of Arab nationalism, but they also contributed to make him disappear from Syria's national history. The Mudhakkirât (a sort of logbook as it is) that Emir ʿAdil Arslân wrote up between 1934 and 1953, go to show. They also enable to understand the representation that this Druze emir of noble Arab descent had of himself. These origins entailed duties that he attributed to himself, which, to a large extent, constitute the driving force behind his action within regimes the functioning and the policies of which he denounced. This social status, that the Ottoman Empire did recognize and promote was also an instrument kept alive by the emir to make a name for himself on the Eastern political scene as well as in relation to Western interlocutors. His role was played in the corridors of power which is what his account reveals
Abdel, Rahman Houssam. « La politique étrangère syrienne : la restructuration stratégique de la guerre à la paix durant la présidence de Hafez Al-Assad ». Toulouse 1, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010TOU10035.
Texte intégralThis study connects two fields of research interested in the analysis of the policies in the Middle East, namely the Studies of International Relations, and the Studies of the Middle East. Within this general framework, we propose both macro and micro analysis. First, we carried out a macro analysis of the principal line of the Syrian foreign policy as a process which has resulted from an uninterrupted effort of conciliation between the raison d'Etat and its Arab regional membership known as the raison de la Nation. This effort is implemented to consolidate the legitimacy of the State and to ensure the survival of the regime. Then, we did a micro analysis to analyze the causal dynamics of the decision of the strategic reconstruction in the Syrian foreign policy from the "war to peace" in 1991. This analysis is based on the determinants of the Syrian foreign policy decision as will as to the external and internal context of this decision. Consequently, this study recognizes with regard to the shaping of the behaviour of the foreign policy, the importance of the "state level" and the "sub-state level" as it is recognized in the "level of the system"
Soussan, Mohamed Ayman. « L'unité arabe : passé, présent et perspectives ». Montpellier 1, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988MON10029.
Texte intégralThis study is divided into towo parts and includes a general conclusion. First part: we followed the emergence and the evolution of the arab nationalist movement during the second half of the xixth and after. We studied the main claims of the movement and particularly the one of the unity of all arab countries and the creation of a unique arab state. We introduced and analysed the theories of the main arab nationalist movements, and at the same time we studied in brief the main trends in opposition to arab nationalism. Second part: it is devoted to the different attempts of unities in the arab world. We studies the most remarquable experiences of unities known in the arab contemporary world, such as: the arab league, syro-egyptian union in 1958, the confederation of the cooperation of the gulf arab states. Each experience represents a form and a conception of unity different from the others. The conclusion includes our look for the future of the common arab action. We tried to point out the main factors of the failure of this action and to show that the arab unity is necessary to solve the political and economical problems of these countries. Finally, we underlined the main bases of the coming arab unity and put emphasis on its conception, its form and how to pave the way for its realization
Volinková, Marie. « Zahraniční politika a postavení Sýrie na Blízkém východě ». Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2008. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-4255.
Texte intégralBenbernou, Mustapha. « Pour une fédération arabe : essai d'élaboration d'un projet fédératif arabe ». Rouen, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993ROUEL161.
Texte intégralThe "mondialisme" is a movement which tends to build a world wide federation which will be able to erase the specter of war between people, while respecting their cultural specificities. However this prospect implies firts : the study of the setting up of the federations, in spheres comprising unifiying elements. This work is devoted to a region of the globe where unity is a major importance. It is an attempt of reflection allowing the rederative phenomenan to come into being and to survive. It requires scientific tools (public law, politics) as well as cultural tools (the arab nature). This work constitutes a way of seing the arab unity in a more or less concrete way, in a viewpoint which is not nationalist
Wildangel, René. « Zwischen Achse und Mandatsmacht : Palästina und der Nationalsozialismus / ». Berlin : Schwarz, 2007. http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&doc_number=015859306&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA.
Texte intégralBenantar, Abdennour. « Le monde arabe dans le "nouvel ordre mondial" ». Paris 10, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA100105.
Texte intégralKhidir, Samir. « “Localisation” and the “Arab Spring” : A Critical Discourse Analysis of Translation-Mediated Arabic News Articles on the Unrest in the Arabic-Speaking World (The Case of Robert Fisk and Al Jazeera) ». Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/36646.
Texte intégralTarbouni, Younasse. « THE ARAB CENTURY opposing trajectories of Arab activism in MENA What has changed ? the case of the Moroccan movement of February 20, 2011 ». Thesis, Paris Sciences et Lettres (ComUE), 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PSLEH014.
Texte intégralWith the MF20 as the major Case Study , I argue against the claims of the newness, uniqueness, success and failure or finality of these Arab movements. I revisit the first decade of the 21st century and the declaration of War on Terrorism (2003) as one trigger of sociopolitical conflicts that were already entrenched in the MENA region. What we witnessed in the second decade of this century is that the Arab uprisings only exposed transgressions in human rights and atrocities in the Middle East to the world. These uprisings were hurriedly reduced to seasonal uprisings. The third decade unfortunately looks to be in the hands of right-wing ideologues standing against multiculturalism and stressing the fear of religious extremism to change the focus from social issues and force the narrative of us-against-them on the forefront. For these reasons, I claim, there is no finality to the Arab uprisings, they have just begun and they are not in a state of thaw as Davis (2013) depicts them, but they are in slumbering phase recouping for a stronger come back. The close analysis in the project of the saga of struggles of these Arab movements with the Arab autocratic regimes who engineered nothing but preemptive reforms, requires our close attention for the remaining decades in this 21st century. Even the so-called successful cases, Tunisia and Morocco, indicate that what is celebrated is a state of temporary stability with major and alarming short comings in social change and social justice; two of the main reasons of the so called Arab Spring. Thomas Friedman suggests great historical details, in his great piece for the New York Times, calling for the expression “Arab Spring” be retired and be replaced by Anthony Cordesman’s the “Arab Decade” or “Arab Quarter Century” . I claim we are beyond that, and that we are witnessing an Arab Century in movement.If the recent political changes around the world are any indication, social change in the Arab world will be overlooked for at least another decade. The rise of the extreme right to power in the US and in Europe has already shifted the focus from the social injustices in the Arab world to the everlasting issue of Islam and extremism in the West. This is proving to be a big break for Arab autocratic regimes, who are using this rise of Islamophobia in the West as a unifying argument that distracts from the social injustices within their republics and kingdoms. Thus, the struggle of Arab citizens within the Arab states for social dignity will be overlooked until the revived narrative of the clash of Islam and the West dies down
Havemann, Ingrid Vaneta. « The third universal theory of Mu'ammar Al-qathafi with specific reference to the North African and Middle Eastern subsystems ». Thesis, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10539/16743.
Texte intégralPřebinda, Petr. « Geopolitické postavení Sýrie v první polovině 20. století. Proces vytváření Sýrie v dnešních hranicích v prostředí soupeření britského a francouzského imperializmu a vzájemně konfliktních ideologií lokálnlho separatizmu, arabského a velkosyrského nacionalizmu a panarabizmu ». Doctoral thesis, 2009. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-274961.
Texte intégralDia, Aliou Mamadou. « La diplomatie et la construction de la paix : le cas des relations israélo-mauritaniennes ». Thèse, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/7490.
Texte intégralSierańska, Joalnta. « Aspiracje mocarstwowe w polityce zagranicznej Egiptu ». Doctoral thesis, 2019. https://depotuw.ceon.pl/handle/item/3561.
Texte intégralThe aim of this doctoral dissertation, which is a political science study belonging in the sub-discipline "International Relations", is the presentation and analysis of the power aspirations in Egypt's foreign policy: the influence and meaning of Gamal Abdel Nasser's leadership, the ideology of pan-Arabism and Nasserism, as well as the international identity of Egypt for the birth and evolution of these aspirations. The purpose of the dissertation is also to contribute through the research results to filling the gap in current research and political science in Poland, expanding the research area due to the lack of a comprehensive study, a monograph on power aspirations in Egypt's foreign policy. In addition to the reconstruction of key events in Egypt's internal and foreign policy relating to the subject of research and the presentation of their analysis, the author's aim is to present and analyze the perception of Egypt's power aspirations both in the Arab world, including competition for influence in the Middle East region, and in the global environment with an analysis of the significance of Egypt for a relative stability in the region, Israel's ontological security and the struggle against Islamic extremism and fundamentalism. The thesis also has the ambition to present a predictive aspect of Egypt’s power aspirations with regard to the issue of obtaining the status of a regional power in the future. In the dissertation, the author carried out a comparative analysis of the Egyptian foreign policy and power aspirations pursued by five successive Egyptian presidents: Gamal Abdel Nasser, Anwar as Sadat, Hosni Mubarak, Muhammad Mursi and Abd al-Fattah as-Sisi. One of the main goals of the dissertation is also to show who the Egyptian leaders were/are, what were the sources of their inspiration, on what models Egypt was based in building a strong state and striving to lead the Arab states, who was the inspiration for Nasser. The author of the thesis attempted to present the experience of Egyptian politicians and knowledge used by them in building a strong state With regard to the caesura of historical events, research, the results of which are presented in the dissertation, cover the key for Egypt and its power aspirations, the period beginning in 1952, and ending with current events in foreign policy and their implications for these aspirations. For the overall presentation of the subject, it was also necessary to conduct research on the historical conditions of the birth of Egyptian statehood between 1805-1922, as well as political conditions and social and political situation in Egypt until 1952. The period beginning in 1952 is crucial because for the first time since over two thousand years, from the time of the Pharaohs, Egypt began to be ruled by the Egyptians. The 19th century is also important for the subject of research due to the shaping of modern ethnic identity of the inhabitants of the country. In Egypt, people began to be aware of 5,000 years of civilization and history and their contribution to human civilization.