Thèses sur le sujet « Orok »
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Banusic, Eleonora. « ÄLDRE KVINNORS ORO ATT UTSÄTTAS FÖR BROTT. PÅVERKAS ORON AV ÅNGESTBENÄGENHET OCH SOCIALA NÄTVERK ? » Thesis, Malmö högskola, Fakulteten för hälsa och samhälle (HS), 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-24148.
Texte intégralThe paradox is clear: elderly have the highest fear of crime even though they have the lowest risk to actually get exposed to crime. Especially women report high fear of crime. This study aims to explore the affect of trait anxiety and social relationships on fear of crime. The problem statement is: what affect has trait anxiety and social networks on fear of crime among older women? The result of this study found a positive association between anxiety and fear of crime. Social network had also an positive affect on fear of crime. The conclusion of this study is that there is a association between fear of crime and anxiety but that anxiety is more frequent. More studies on the association between social network and fear of crime needs to be made.
Onyile, Onyile Bassey. « Ekpu Oro the spirits of the living dead as an expression of Oron world view, 1894-1940 / ». Diss., Online access via UMI:, 2005.
Trouver le texte intégralBredahl, Ulrika, Christine Ekeröös et Ann-Charlotte Gustafsson. « ORO : Hur sjuksköterskan kan identifiera, kommunicera och reducera oro ». Thesis, Halmstad University, School of Social and Health Sciences (HOS), 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-2887.
Texte intégralMånga patienter upplever en känsla av oro och frustration under vårdvistelsen. Obehandlad oro kan leda till ökade komplikationer. Oro och ångest är vanligt förekommande hos patienter, men går ofta sjuksköterskan obemärkt förbi. Det är av betydelse att sjuksköterskan kan identifiera och kommunicera om känslor med patienten, samt känna trygghet i sitt sätt att kommunicera. Syftet var att belysa hur sjuksköterskan genom kommunikation kan hjälpa patienten att reducera oro och ångest under vårdvistelsen. Studien genomfördes som en litteraturstudie baserad på 16 vetenskapliga artiklar. Resultatet visade att identifiering är en förutsättning för att kunna reducera oro hos patienten. Faktorer som ökar oro är rädsla, tid och bristande kommunikationsfärdigheter hos sjuksköterskan. Patientcentrerad vård, samt interpersonell förmåga är av stor betydelse för att minska oro. Effektiv reducering av oro sker när sjuksköterskan tillämpar interaktionsprocesser. Betydelsen ligger i att finna kommunikativa tekniker som sjuksköterskan kan använda i mötet med patienten. Ett sätt kan vara att använda det sokratiska samtalet för att kommunicera om känslor. Vidare forskning om det sokratiska samtalets betydelse i omvårdnaden, för att minska oro hos patienten är av intresse.
Monstavičiūtė, Raminta. « Oro tarša Radviliškyje ». Bachelor's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2013. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2013~D_20130617_101759-64661.
Texte intégralThe paper analyzes the legislation, to carry out studies of concentration KD Radviliškio city. Urban air monitoring site was selected on the basis of traffic intensity of the busiest streets of the city.After analyzing the data, it was found that the most common particle concentration levels below threshold levels were set on the streets of the most intense and on the streets. Examined the ambient air quality in Lithuania and Radviliškio city.In May, the exceedances found a great deal, so that particle concentration is affected by meteorological conditions. In order to improve Radviliškio urban air pollution situation is proposed to restrict car traffic areas of pollution (eg introduction of one-way traffic) and cars without catalytic active filters considered technically incorrectly. Individual residential heating use environmentally cleaner fuels, encouraging residents to better insulate your home by using new technology, irrigation and wash the streets in dry weather.
Liljeholm, Lotta, et Hanna Alm. « Interventioner för att lindra barns preoperativa oro/oro inför anestesi : En litteraturstudie ». Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för folkhälso- och vårdvetenskap, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-353136.
Texte intégralHögberg, Sandra, Karin Niklasson, Daniel Widéen et Malin Williamson. « Preoperativ oro -att lindra ». Thesis, Halmstad University, School of Social and Health Sciences (HOS), 2007. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-1070.
Texte intégralOro är en känsla av obehag inför en kommande situation. Den preoperativa oron kan vara en del av en kris och det är viktigt att uppmärksamma de patienter som befinner sig i riskzonen. I mötet mellan patienter med oro och sjuksköterskan uppstår en interaktion som kan ha en lugnande effekt. Syftet med litteraturstudien var att belysa omvårdnadsåtgärder som kan lindra en patients preoperativa oro. Resultatet bygger på artiklar som sökts genom elektroniska sökmotorer. Artiklarna valdes utifrån syftet till litteraturstudien och lästes igenom samt granskades. De 20 artiklarna som valdes sattes samman till ett resultat. Resultatet visar att musik sänker patientens preoperativa oro. Denna omvårdnadsåtgärd kan tillämpas på fler olika sätt och har visat sig vara effektiv oavsett vilken musik som patienterna lyssnar på. Information och undervisning har en orosdämpande effekt. Däremot visades att informationen behöver individanpassas då olika människor har olika förkunskaper och behov. En faktor som påverkade var bland annat vilken utbildningsnivå patienterna hade. Även akupressur, terapeutisk beröring och värme verkar minska oro. Utifrån diskussionen ses ett behov av mer kvalitativ forskning om preoperativ oro samt fortsatt forskning om akupressur, terapeutisk beröring och värmeterapi.
Dūda, Virginijus. « Oro uosto mobilusis portalas ». Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2005. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2005~D_20050117_104439-70948.
Texte intégralRamalho, Gonçalo Emanuel Serralha. « Síndrome oro-facial-digital ». Master's thesis, [s.n.], 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10284/4736.
Texte intégralA síndrome oro-facial-digital (OFD) é uma patologia resultante de mutações genéticas, caracterizada por malformações na face, cavidade oral e dedos. Foi descrita pela primeira vez por Papillon-Léage e Psaume em 1954. Até hoje, foram identificados 13 tipos de OFD, que, para além de apresentarem deformações ao nivel oral, facial e digital, também apresentam outros fenótipos característicos de cada tipo. OFD tipo I é o mais frequente, com um caso em cada 50.000-250.000 nascimentos. Os sinais clínicos mais comuns nesta síndrome são freios múltiplos, agenesia dentária, híper-telorismo, lábio leporino, braquidactilia, entre outros. Também podem estar presentes alterações ao nível do sistema nervoso central. O tratamento adequado desta síndrome exige a especialidade de várias áreas da Medicina Dentária como cirurgia e dentisteria. Encontra-se já identificado o padrão de herança nos primeiros 9 tipos, havendo vários modos de transmissão, como dominante ligada ao X em alguns tipos e autossómica recessiva noutros. A existência de poucos casos relatados nos outros tipos de OFD não permitiu ainda determinar os seus padrões de herança. Foi identificado o gene Ofd1 como envolvido no aparecimento do tipo I desta síndrome. Para alguns dos outros tipos, há apenas suspeita do envolvimento de outros genes, mas até hoje não foram provados. Oral-facial-digital syndrome (OFD) is a disorder resulting from genetic mutations that lead to changes in the face, mouth and fingers. It was described for the first time by Papillon-Léage and Psaume in 1954. To date, 13 types of OFD were identified, that, in addition to deformation at oral, facial and digital levels, also exhibit other phenotypic traces specific of each type of OFD. Type I is the most frequent, with one case per 50.000-250.000 births. The most common clinical symptoms of this syndrome are multiple frenula, tooth agenesis, hyper-telorism, cleft lip, brachydactily, among others. Changes at the central nervous system may also be present. The appropriate treatment for this syndrome requires several fields of Dental Medicine such as surgery and dentistry. The inheritance patterns have been identified for the first nine types of OFD, with various modes of transmission, such as X-linked dominant and autosomal recessive types. As there are very few reported cases for the other types it was still not possible to determine the inheritance pattern. Only the Ofd1 gene was successfully identified as the main cause of type I syndrome. In some of the other types, there is only a suspicion of other genes being involved, but it was still not possible to prove.
Pereña, Romero Alvis, et Mathilda Silius. « Omvårdnadsåtgärder mot preoperativ oro ». Thesis, Högskolan i Gävle, Med-Vårdvetenskap, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-35771.
Texte intégralKaluškevičius, Gytis. « Oro taršos nustatymas naudojant hy split oro pernašos modelį ir izotopų santykio metodą ». Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2014. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2014~D_20140122_114241-81227.
Texte intégralIt is reviewing properties, research methods, composition, affects on climate of aerosols in this work. It analyses measurement techniques, affects on climate, because from it and air pollution it is useful to research particles of aerosols in Lithuania. Air pollutants can be transported from other countries, so we need to find out origin of aerosols and transmission of air masses to take care of environment. Measurement of atom isotopes ratio can help to find pollutants, and mases transmission modeling using hy split method - to find out origins. In this work air mass pumping in Vilnius, Institute of Physics, data was used for that purpose. Results shows that most frequently air masses comes to Lithuania from Atlantic ocean, and Russia and Scandinavia too. The pollutants can come from that locations.
Lundgren, Malin, et Caroline Persson. « Förskollärares oro för barn i förskolan : En studie om fenomenet oro och dess innebörd ». Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för didaktik och lärares praktik (DLP), 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-95627.
Texte intégralHalvorsen, Alexander. « Preoperativ oro hos barn : Anestesisjuksköterskors erfarenhet att bemöta och lindra oro hos barn : intervjustudie ». Thesis, Högskolan i Gävle, Medicin- och vårdvetenskap, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-24090.
Texte intégralIntroduction To prepare a child for anesthesia put the nurses in a complex situation. The child is worried about the unknow that is going to happen and therefore the nurse needs to reduce the child’s level of anxiety and worry. The parents are supposed to comfort the child and together with the nurse they should help the child to manage the difficult situation. Aim: Describe the anesthesia nurses experience in addressing and reducing anxiety in children who are about to undergo anesthesia. Method:A qualitative interview study of 8 nurses with different age and work experience where included and interviewed. Result: Based on the experience of the nurses it showed that the most important thing where to create comfort, use distractions and the ability to use their previous professional experience. To be able to cooperate with the parents, create a relationship with the child as well as excellent preoperative preparation seemed to create comfort in both the child and the parents. The nurses used distracting strategies to transfer the negative anxiety to something more positive. Since there are no written guidelines of how to comfort children about to undergo anesthesia the nurses had to use and incorporate their previous experience as an anesthesia nurse. The nurses mentioned that it is crucial to be able to sense and evaluate the situation and then act based on the conclusion. The most important thing was to adapt and conform to the need of the child and not rush the process. Conclusion: The study highlighted the experience of the nurse’s preoperative care. The result showed that the nurses experienced difficulty to care for worried children as well as the complex situation they were presented with. Sometimes worried parents made the situation more complex for the anesthesia nurse since they were not able to cooperate and work together. However, the corporation could be improved if the anesthesia nurse and the parent had the same goal and a joint way of handling the situation. The anesthesia nurse were required to have high professional competence, advanced humility as well the ability to make sure that the child is comfortable and relaxed.
Milde, Sofie, et Jelena Jovic. « Revisionspliktens avskaffande : En obefogad oro ? » Thesis, Högskolan i Halmstad, Sektionen för ekonomi och teknik (SET), 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-15436.
Texte intégralFrån 1987 fram till november 2010 har de företagare som väljer att bedriva sin verksamhet i aktiebolagsform inte haft någon möjlighet att kringgå eller välja bort den lagstadgade revisionen. Det enda valet som egentligen var deras grundade sig i vilken revisionsbyrå de skulle vända sig till och de svenska revisorerna satt således på en någorlunda ohotad position. Idag är läget annorlunda och småföretagen har givits en chans att själva påverka sin situation genom att kunna välja bort revisionen. Något som enligt våra politiker var en nödvändig vändpunkt för att stimulera marknaden och bidra till förenklingsarbetet för de små företagen. Vi har genom en kvalitativ metod valt att studera hur revisorerna och deras byråer väljer att bemöta denna förändring. Genom intervjuer med fem insiktsfulla revisorer på olika byråer har frågan diskuterats och analyserats utifrån bland annat deras åsikter om lagändringen och hur arbetssituationen ändrats gentemot tidigare. Efter analyser av samtliga informanters svar har vi kunnat komma fram vissa slutsatser. Bland annat visar det sig att till skillnad från vad många inledningsvis ansåg var något liknande slutet på en framgångsrik era för revisionsbranschen kan byråerna istället vända detta till något positivt. Det blir en hälsosam sanering bland de revisionsuppdrag som slukar mycket energi och inte ger så mycket tillbaka. Kraften kan istället läggas på både befintliga kunder som inser nyttan med revision och de många potentiella kunder som kan uppstå tack vare exempelvis det sänkta aktiekapitalet. Tänkvärt är dock att förändringen är inne i ett tidigt skede och de lågt satta gränserna för vilka företag som ska undantas revisionsplikt har bidragit till en väldigt behaglig övergång, men allting kan förändras på sikt.
Carrillo, Hontoria María Pilar. « Cetonil complejos de oro (III) ». Doctoral thesis, Universidad de Murcia, 1991. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/11043.
Texte intégralWe describe a detailed study on the C-H activation process in methyl-ketones in the presence of gold. Two new synthetic routes are described for the synthesis of ketonyl complexes. Only a few precedents of such species are known and the study of their reactivity allows the preparation of novel neutral and cationic derivatives of different nuclearity. Demetallation reactions were also carried out with the aim to obtain the corresponding organic products. All the new complexes are characterized by means of the appropriated analytical and spectroscopic techniques and, in many cases, by X-ray crystallography.
Želvys, Dainius. « Ventiliuojamo oro pasiskirstymas bulvių sampile ». Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2011. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2011~D_20110602_120644-65726.
Texte intégralHolding potatoes in a thick 5-6 m layer in the bin it is difficult to eliminate originated hot spots. To remove the source it is necessary to intensify ventilation in order to mummify defective tubers in corruption source. The aim of the research is to investigate the patterns of ventilated air distribution in potato store and distribution of air in an experimental bench. To determine air distribution in ventilated store by changing the number of distribution ducts, and to explore opportunities to intensify ventilation arising in corruption area. It was found that reducing the number of opened distribution ducts the intensity of the ventilation in the remaining opened ducts can be doubled. At the invitation of one ducts supplied 8.34 m3/s air flow. After opening all eight ducts, each duct to be supplied only 3.9 m3/s in air. The layers next to the source will be ventilated with much smaller intensity, which decreases possibility to over ventilate production while eliminating corruption source in the store bin.
Miknevičius, Vytautas. « Oro taršos degalinės aplinkoje tyrimai ». Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2014. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2014~D_20140617_111645-98859.
Texte intégralA petrol station is one of the most dangerous sources which are known to contribute greatly to the pollution of the environment due to normal pollutants they emit into atmosphere. The aim of the research is to assess the level of the pollution in the surroundings of a particular city petrol station as well as in the territory of the nearly by petrol stations. A research has been carried out to measure the amount of nitrogen dioxide, nitrogen monoxide, sulfur dioxide, benzene, formaldehyde and particulate matters concentrations in the air. After carrying out the research it was found out that the largest concentration of volatile organic compounds and gases was discovered in the working place of the operator of the petrol station where the concentrations of nitrogen dioxide (2,03 ppm), benzene (1,52 ppm) and formaldehyde (1,43 ppm) in the air exceeded all the limits allowed in working places. The concentration of gases and volatile organic compounds in the station and outside it exceeded the marginal value of in the air. Research also proved that the concentrations of pollutants increase in its amount 100 m around the petrol station. The test on particulate matters shoved that the prevailing size of the particulate matters was about 0,3 – 0,5 µm and their concentration highly exceeded the permitted amounts in the territory of the petrol station.
Pérez, Cosavalente Carlos Enrique. « Consulting report - CAC Oro Verde ». Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2017. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/9412.
Texte intégralCAC Oro Verde es una cooperativa peruana ubicada en la región de San Martín, Perú con mucho interés en explorar el mercado nicho canadiense de cacao. Así, el principal objetivo del proyecto de consultoría es identificar y desarrollar una oportunidad de negocio viable en este mercado. Para ello, se evaluó y planteó una estrategia de marketing, un marketing mix y se realizó una evaluación financiera con el fin de determinar una solución viable que pueda ser implementada. A través de este estudio, se identificó que la mejor oportunidad de negocio y mercado nicho para la cooperativa se encontraba en el mercado de cacaos de fino aroma que cuentan con certificaciones de comercio justo y orgánico. Asimismo, tomando en cuenta las necesidades del mercado y las posibilidades de producción de la cooperativa, se eligió al segmento bean-to-bar como el mercado a penetrar. Del mismo modo, se identificó que exportar directamente hacia socios comerciales es el mejor método de entrada hacia la provincia elegida, British Columbia. Por otro lado, el marketing mix propuesto se desplegó en un plan de implementación cuyo costo y duración estimados son 109,000 USD y 30 semanas, respectivamente. Debido a que el producto ofrecido es considerado de alta calidad y, tomando en cuenta otros puntos de referencia en cuanto al precio del producto, se determinó que el rango más aproximado de precio sugerido es desde 5,000 USD a 6,500 USD. A partir de ello, se realizó la evaluación financiera a 18 diferentes escenarios variando el precio y la cuota de mercado posible de alcanzar. De ese análisis, se determinó que el punto de equilibrio se alcanza cuando la cuota de mercado es entre 4.9% y 6.1% de la demanda, es decir, desde 8.9 TNE a 11 TNE vendidas por año. En el mejor escenario, CAC Oro Verde es capaz de lograr utilidades netas por 530,000 PEN en el primer año si es que se logra alcanzar una cuota de mercado de 20% lo que en cinco años significaría un valor presente neto de 3’400,000 PEN y una tasa interna de retorno de 192.4% demostrando que el proyecto es viable y factible
Tesis
Björkholm, Sandra, et Linnéa Svedell. « Lindra barnens oro inför operation ». Thesis, Örebro universitet, Institutionen för hälsovetenskaper, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-94022.
Texte intégralMoraes, Marília Mazzi. « Avaliação da circulação do Vírus da Encefalite de Saint Louis (SLEV) e do Vírus Oropouche (OROV)/Oropouche-like em três municípios brasileiros por reconstrução filogenética. / ». Araraquara, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/183697.
Texte intégralResumo: Arbovírus é o acrônimo de vírus transmitidos por artrópodes hematófagos. Estes podem causar surtos importantes envolvendo animais e humanos. Arbovírus como Dengue (DENV), Zika (ZIKV), Febre Amarela (YFV) e Chikungunya (CHIKV) causaram epidemias importantes no Brasil nas últimas décadas. Febre, artralgia, mialgia, dor retroorbital, cefaleia e exantema são sintomas iniciais comuns de infecções causadas por arbovírus. Devido à similaridade dos sintomas iniciais e do diagnóstico baseado em aspectos clínicos, arbovírus de circulação menos comum normalmente acabam não sendo detectados. A detecção da circulação de um arbovírus é importante para responder questões epidemiológicas, como sua origem e como ocorreu sua dispersão. Desta forma, este trabalho teve como objetivo realizar reconstrução filogenética do Flavivirus Encefalite de Saint Louis (SLEV), detectado em Araraquara (SP) e Sinop (MT), como também do Orthobunyavirus Oropouche (OROV) e de seus recombinates (OROV-like viruses), detectados no município de Ji-Paraná (RO). As amostras provenientes dos três municípios foram previamente testadas para a presença de Flavivirus, Alphavirus e Orthobunyavirus. O RNA viral foi obtido por dois métodos de extração e amplificado por PCR para posterior sequenciamento dos amplicons gerados. Em seguida, foi feita análise filogenética de sequências parciais dos genes que codificam a proteína NS5 de SLEV e o segmento S de OROV/OROV-like. A reconstrução filogenética sugere que o genótipo V de SLE... (Resumo completo, clicar acesso eletrônico abaixo)
Abstract: Arbovirus is an acronym of arthropod-borne viruses. They can cause important outbreaks involving animals and humans. Arboviruses like Dengue (DENV), Zika (ZIKV), Yellow Fever (YFV), and Chikungunya (CHIKV) have been responsible for important epidemics in Brazil over the last decades. Fever, arthralgia, myalgia, retro-orbital pain, headache and rash are common initial symptoms found in infections by arboviruses. Due to the similar initial symptoms and diagnosis based on clinical aspects, several less frequent viruses are usually not even detected. The detection of a circulating arbovirus is important to tackle epidemiological questions, such as its origin and how it has spread. Therefore, the aim of this study was to perform the phylogenetic reconstruction of the Flavivirus Saint Louis Encephalitis (SLEV) that was detected in Araraquara (SP) and Sinop (MT), as well the Orthobunyavirus Oropouche (OROV) and its recombinants (OROV-like viruses) from Ji-Paraná (RO). Samples from the three cities were tested previously for the presence of Flavivirus, Alphavirus and Orthobunyavirus. Viral RNA was extracted with two methods and amplified by PCR for sequencing the generated amplicons. Thereafter, phylogenetic analysis were performed using partial sequences of the genes that encoding the NS5 protein of the SLEV and the S segment of the OROV/OROV-like. The phylogenetic reconstruction suggests that the genotype V of SLEV was circulating in Araraquara (SP) and Sinop (MT). Since only the S... (Complete abstract click electronic access below)
Mestre
Johansson, Gerd, et Hanna Roos. « Patientens upplevelse av oro inför anestesi : Vad kan anestesisjuksköterskan göra för att minska patientens oro ? » Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Akademin för vård, arbetsliv och välfärd, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-12304.
Texte intégralLopes, Eduina Cristina Conceição. « A adoção das ISA nas práticas de auditoria portuguesas ». Master's thesis, Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/15215.
Texte intégralA auditoria em Portugal está a passar por uma fase de intensas alterações de natureza legislativa, fruto da entrada em vigor, desde 1 de janeiro de 2016, dos regimes jurídicos da profissão de auditor (Revisor Oficial de Contas) e da supervisão da sua atividade. Este estudo analisa os potenciais impactos da aplicação direta, e não supletiva, das normas internacionais de auditoria (ISA- International Standards on Auditing) na atividade do auditor e aponta as principais diferenças entre o anterior normativo da Ordem dos Revisores Oficiais de Conta (OROC) e o normativo do IAASB (International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board). A abordagem do tema parte da perceção de que a atividade do auditor se baseia em normas. Procede-se então, no segundo capítulo, a uma revisão de literatura sobre a adoção das normas internacionais de auditoria em várias jurisdições, bem como sobre as normas de auditoria portuguesas vigentes até 2015 e sobre as próprias ISA. No terceiro capitulo procede-se a uma análise comparativa entre as Normas Técnicas de Revisão/ Auditoria (NTRA) e das Diretrizes de Revisão/ Auditoria (DRA), e as ISA, enfatizando as principais diferenças de âmbito, conteúdo e desenvolvimento. O quarto capítulo sugere um guião de confronto metodológico de práticas de auditoria vigentes com as ISA, que pode ajudar a percecionar as diferenças de abordagem entre anteriores normas e as ISA, materializado numa lista de questões que pode ajudar a monitorizar a adoção das ISA nas atividades de auditoria dos escritórios portugueses.
The audit in Portugal is currently going through a phase of intense legislative changes, as a result of the implementation, since January 1, 2016, of both legal regime of auditors profession (Ordem dos Revisores Oficiais de Conta) and the supervision of their activity. The aim of this study is to analyze the potential impacts of the direct and non supplementary application of International Standards on Auditing (ISA) in the auditor's activity and points out the main differences between the previous Ordem dos Revisores Oficiais Contas (OROC) standards and those issued by International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board. The approach is based on the perception that the auditor's activity is based on standards. Moreover, a literature review will be carried out in the second chapter on the implementation of international auditing standards in various jurisdictions, as well as on Portuguese auditing standards in force up to 2015 and on ISA's own. Furthermore, on the third chapter, a comparative analysis between the Technical Auditing Standards and the Audit Guidelines issued by OROC, and the ISA, emphasizing the main differences in scope, content and development. The fourth chapter will therefore suggest a methodological clash of audit practices in place with ISAs, which can help to understand the differences in approach between previous standards and ISAs, materialized in a list of questions that can help to monitor the implementation of ISAs in audit portuguese offices.
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Pachas, Cuya Víctor Hugo. « Enigma económico de los espíritus dueños del oro : minería en pequeña escala de oro en Sudamérica ». Doctoral thesis, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, 2019. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12672/11148.
Texte intégralTesis
Braathen, Therese, et Tea Salomäki. « Oro för brott : en kvantitativ studie om skillnader i oro för brott mellan stad och landsbygd ». Thesis, Högskolan Kristianstad, Sektionen för hälsa och samhälle, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hkr:diva-17037.
Texte intégralLopes, José Manuel Rodrigues. « A evolução da formação em auditoria : o caso OROC ». Master's thesis, Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/5224.
Texte intégralEventos recentes têm levado profissionais e académicos a debruçarem-se sobre a temática da qualidade das demonstrações financeiras, dos serviços de auditoria e de contabilidade. Nesta vertente, este estudo procura analisar a evolução da formação dos profissionais da área de auditoria, se houve por parte destes preocupação numa crescente assistência às acções de formação, como os dados se sustentam quando comparados a dados similares da área da contabilidade e avaliar o impacto da introdução do Sistema de Normalização Contabilística. A metodologia empregue assentou em inquérito a diversas entidades relacionadas à formação e deontologia de auditores e contabilistas. O estudo demonstra que a evolução da formação em auditoria tem sido positiva e que se tem assistido a um acréscimo da frequência dos profissionais às formações, sugerindo um aumento da preocupação destes com a sua actualização de conhecimentos. O estudo evidência nitidamente a existência de dois períodos, 2004-2008 e 2009-2010, onde se assiste a uma duplicação dos valores dos indicadores no segundo intervalo temporal, que será resultado da aplicação do novo normativo contabilístico em Portugal. Comparativamente à área da contabilidade os dados mostram forte evidência que ambas as áreas caminham lado a lado, suportando o facto de a auditoria e a contabilidade serem duas áreas conexas.
Recent events have led professionals and scholars to address on the issue of financial statements quality, auditing quality and accounting quality. In this regard, this study was to examine the evolution of the training of professionals in audit, if there was growing concern on their part of training attendance, how the data would hold up when compared to similar data from the accounting area and evaluate the impact of the introduction of the Sistema de Normalização Contabilística. The methodology used was based on survey of various entities related to training and ethics of auditors and accountants. The study establishes a positive evolution of audit training and an increase of the professionals attendance, suggesting an increase of their concern about knowledge update. The study clearly shows the existence of two periods, 2004-2008 and 2009-2010, where we see the indicators values double for the second time interval, which can be seen as a result of the new accounting standards application in Portugal. Compared to the area of accounting data shows strong evidence that both areas go hand in hand, supporting the fact that auditing and accounting are two interconnected areas.
Hedgren, Kari, et Ljung Maria Siversen. « Patienters oro inför anestesi : En litteraturöversikt ». Thesis, Högskolan Dalarna, Omvårdnad, 2005. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:du-1652.
Texte intégralNordquist, Pär. « Global uppvärmning : gymnasieelevers oro och kunskap ». Thesis, Högskolan Kristianstad, Sektionen för lärande och miljö, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hkr:diva-10481.
Texte intégralRudak, Viktorija. « Sezoninių oro temperatūros prognozių patikimumo įvertinimas ». Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2010. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2007~D_20101125_183205-94336.
Texte intégralIn this study, results concerning statistical verification of DEMETER (Development of a European Multimodel Ensemble system for seasonal to inTERannual prediction) seasonal forecasts over Lithuania is presented. The main task is assessing multimodel prediction system performance. The system comprises the global coupled ocean-atmosphere models of several institutions. In order to assess seasonal dependence on forecast skills, the DEMETER hindcasts have been started from the 1st February, 1st May, 1st August and 1st November, the analyzed period is 1990-2001. The atmospheric and land-surface initial conditions are taken from the ECMWF Re-Analysis (ERA-40) dataset. The ocean initial conditions are obtained from ocean-only runs forced by ERA-40 fluxes, except in the case of MPI that used a coupled initialization method. Ech hindcast has been integrated for 6 months and comprises an ensemble of 9 members. Multimodel forecasts were verified against observations of 17 meteorological stations obtained from the Lithuanian Hydrometerological Service. In section 1 and 2 of this paper a general definition of seasonal forecast are introduced and some characteristics of statistical forecast verification are discussed as well as the short description of DEMETER multimodel members is given. Section 3 explores some basic and the most common in use technics of continuous forecasts verification. Based on statistical verificatiom methods, described in previous section, an analysis of each... [to full text]
Marozas, Nerijus. « Oro tarša kietosiomis dalelėmis Šiaulių mieste ». Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2008. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2008~D_20080628_092611-22804.
Texte intégralAir polution is one of the most important problems in Lithuania and all over the world. Air polution causes hudge harm to environment and to all egzisting organizms. Particulate air polution is one of hazardous part especialy in the bigger citys. This master degree‘s work represents the research data on the concentration volumes of the solid particles and heavy metals in the environmental air in Šiauliai city in 2007. The concentration analysis of solid particles in the environmental air, at housing/residential areas, during winter seasons, research proved that Medelynas district is mostly pulluted district in Šiauliai and the PM10 concentration varyed from 0.4 to 1.16 MPC. Due to the biggest flow of transport, the town centre is mostly polluted with heavyweight metals. A result of a solid particle dispersional analysis showed the size of solid particules,and that the most dangerous amount of particles (PM2,5) is about 60%, PM10 ~15%, 20-60 microns size ~ 25%. The simulation of emmision from the stationary polluting sources of solid particles at industrial enterprises in the south of the town gets carried by the wind towards the center of the city and it reaches the amount of 0.3 mg/m3 concentration of solid particles around the industrial enterprise district.
Darčianovaitė, Diana. « Patirties marketingo taikymas Kauno oro uoste ». Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2008. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2008~D_20080825_103123-91025.
Texte intégralWhile airports in Lithuania are expanding, in press, on the Internet you can find more and more complaints about Kaunas airport. Using fairly new methods of experience marketing this paper aims to prepare experience marketing implementation project in Kaunas airport. The analysis of research literature, articles, statistical data and various secondary data has been done. Theoretical approach to experience marketing has been discussed in the first chapter. In the second chapter airports’ activities and results of experience marketing researches have been presented. In order to prepare the project, a new research has been done at Kaunas airport. After the research a new passenger experience map has been made. The project is prepared according to the map. After analysis of theory and research, it is obvious, what is creating the most negative experience at Kaunas airport. The first project prepared for Kaunas airport to implement experience marketing is called “The Spread of Information”.
Gaidžiūnaitė, Daiva. « Oro srauto pasiskirstymo pagrindiniame ortakyje tyrimai ». Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2011. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2011~D_20110602_114712-40431.
Texte intégralThe volume of work contains 42 pages, 15 pictures and 2 tables. In the literature list 31 are sources (of them 11 are russian). The beginning of work – 2009.09.01 and the end – 2011.05. The aim of this paper is to define the variation of yield coefficient along the main channel, depending on the aerodynamic resistance of lateral duct and the flow of the supplied air. With the help of the experimental stand, to define real dissemination of air along the main channel. With the help of the mathematic module, to calculate theoretical dissemination of air, when it flows to lateral duct affected by static pressure. After the analysis of the results, the variation of yield coefficient along the main channel and the influencing factors were defined.
Kmitas, Evaldas. « Autotransporto keliama oro cheminė tarša Kelmėje ». Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2011. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2011~D_20110602_120656-97255.
Texte intégralThe volume of vehicle traffic, growing every year, increases the emissions of toxic substances and pollutes the environment. Consequently, the road traffic in Lithuania has increased by 2.5 times over the last decade. Big cities and small towns have noticed the effect of harmful exhaust emissions on the environment and people health most. A large number of chemical sources of air pollution are located near Kelme city: road Riga – Kaliningrad, Kelme – Raseiniai and the main city crossroads, which produces the most significant contaminants. These roads are constantly moving the intense flows of motor vehicles, the part of which falls within the town of Kelme. Therefore the aim of our research was to study the impact of the road traffic on the air quality in Kelme city, to investigate the traffic flows, to measure the concentration of carbon monoxide in the air, theoretically calculate the impact of vehicle age and its operating parameters on the exhaust emissions and its composition. The experimental research revealed the chemical pollution of the vehicles .
Jonušis, Darius. « Grikių grūdų rūšiavimo oro sraute tyrimai ». Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2011. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2011~D_20110602_120808-49970.
Texte intégralThis work consists of 45 pages, including 31 figures. There are 51 entries in the references. This work was started on the 1 st of September 2009 and it was finished on the 10th of May 2011. The object of the work. To investigate the dissemination of buckwheat grain at the bevelled air flow. The analysis studies of seed sorting techniques is made in the literature review. The research work review of grain cleaner and theoretical studies is also done. The critical speed and humidity of buckwheat grain is established by laboratory studies. Experimental studies have shown the buckwheat grain dissemination at the bevelled air flow, by changing the supply of buckwheat flow, air flow speed and angle. It was determined, that recommended buckwheat sorting at the bevelled air flow is the most effective at 10 m/s air flow rate of 0,9 kg(m/s) shall be filed in buckwheat grain flow and air flow 3 angle. In determining the screening parameters of buckwheat sorting, must be taken into account 1000 grain weight. Properly selected the parameters of beveled air flow, buckwheat can be sorting by the air flow.
Aggarwal, Vishal R. K. « Epidemiology of chronic oro-facial pain ». Thesis, University of Manchester, 2006. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.496345.
Texte intégralKün-Darbois, Daniel. « Remodelage osseux et pathologies oro-faciales ». Thesis, Angers, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017ANGE0051/document.
Texte intégralFirst, bone changes at the mandible were studied after a unilateral botulinum toxin (BTX) injection in masticatory muscles in adult rats. A major alveolar and condylar bone loss was evidenced. The occurrence of a hypertrophic bone metaplasia at the digastric muscle enthesis was evidenced as well. This could constitute an etiological factor for tori. Then, condylar articular cartilage changes at the mandible were studied in the same BTX animal model, using microtomography after contrast enhancement of cartilage with uranyl acetate. Cartilage thickness measurement showed no difference when comparing control and BTX groups.A third work studied mandibular tori in human using histologic and microtomographic techniques. Tori appeared different from long bone exostoses by several characteristics (absence of Fe and Al in the bone matrix) and a specific asymmetric bone remodeling was evidenced.The fourth part consisted in the study of alveolar mandibular vascularization and quality of the bonematrix in an animal model of osteonecrosis of the jaws(ONJ) after bisphosphonates (BP) injections. Clinical and microtomographic signs of ONJ were found in mostof the cases. An increased mineralization of the alveolar bone was observed after BP impregnation. Microvascularization was increased after tooth extraction in the alveolar bone of control animals but it was impaired in ZA treated rats. Such an in vivo antiangiogenic effect of BPs could play a role in the pathophysiology of ONJ
Lindsay, Harriman Caroline. « Nuevo Museo de Oro del Perú ». Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/599334.
Texte intégralGutiérrez, Pereira Álvaro Vicente. « Análisis del mercado global del oro ». Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2014. http://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/116753.
Texte intégralA partir del año 1999 el mercado del oro sufre una serie de cambios estructurales positivos que gatillan el alza continua del precio del metal: el lanzamiento de los fondos Gold ETF, la apertura del mercado de Oro en China, el acuerdo de los Bancos Centrales de limitar las ventas, el aumento del poder adquisitivo de los mercados emergentes y el uso del oro como activo seguro ante las crisis financieras. Desde el año 2000 existe un aumento sostenido del Precio del Oro desde 279.11 USD/Oz hasta alcanzar un récord de 1,900.30 USD/Oz a mediados del año 2011. Esto corresponde aun aumento nominal de 680 % en 11 años. La cantidad de oro que hay en el mundo aumenta con la Producción Mina a una tasa razón stock-flow- de 1.7 % al año. Esta tasa tan baja implica que un aumento o disminución de la producción mina no influye en forma relevante en la Oferta total real ni en el Precio del metal. Para tener una proyección del comportamiento del Precio del Oro en el corto plazo, este estudio recomienda monitorear las siguientes variables: 1.- COMPRAS NETAS BCOS. CENTRALES: Aumento Compras Netas => Sube Precio. 2.- DEMANDA DE INVERSIONISTAS: Aumento Demanda Inversionistas => Aumento Precio. Se postula que existe una relación directa entre Precio del oro y la Demanda de Inversionistas y que dicha variable explica el 92 % de la variación del Precio del oro. 3.- CRECIMIENTO CHINA INDIA => Crece P. Adquisitivo => Sube D. Inv. => Sube Precio. 4.- TASAS INTERÉS USA: Aumento tasas => Baja Demanda Inversionistas => Baja Precio. 5.- INVENTARIOS COMEX: Aumento Stocks Comex => Aumento Precio. El Precio de oro es una variable aleatoria o proceso estocástico, no estacionario que tiene un comportamiento tipo Modelo Caminata Aleatoria (MCA) sin deriva. Es decir el Precio del Oro tiene un comportamiento similar al precio de las acciones. El precio de hoy de las acciones es igual al precio de ayer más un choque aleatorio. Se desprende del análisis realizado que los pronósticos de largo plazo deben ser considerados sólo como referencia, aplicables en escenarios ideales hasta antes de que ocurra una crisis económica, ya que estas cambian la curva de Precios bruscamente en ese momento y hacia adelante. En el corto plazo es más relevante observar los factores identificados en este estudio, como son la Demanda de Inversionistas, Inventarios en el Comex, tasas de interés en USA, compras o ventas netas de los Bancos Centrales y el comportamiento de las economías de China e India.
Yamana Gold Inc.
Rendmar, Hampus. « Design och oro : En studie om inredning och möbeldesign och dess möjligheter att minska oro hos dementa ». Thesis, Konstfack, Inredningsarkitektur & ; Möbeldesign, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:konstfack:diva-3611.
Texte intégralHentati, Amira, et Frida Jönsson. « TVÅ NYANSER AV ORO : Långtidseffekter av internetförmedlad exponering med responsprevention i förhållande till internetförmedlad stresshanteringsbehandling för oro ». Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Institutionen för beteendevetenskap och lärande, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-138019.
Texte intégralAlegría, Olivera Luis Aquiles. « Distribución y ocurrencia de mercurio en el yacimiento de cobre y oro Tambo de Oro, Punitaqui, Chile ». Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2018. http://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/152417.
Texte intégralEl yacimiento Tambo de Oro, ubicado en la cuarta región de Chile, a 114 kilómetros al sur de La Serena, corresponde a un sistema de vetas y brechas estratiformes con características epitermales y mesotermales, de edad Cretácico Inferior. En el presente trabajo se realiza un estudio de la distribución y ocurrencia de Hg en el depósito, con énfasis en las unidades que controlan la mineralización y son explotadas. Esta investigación se llevó a cabo en dos etapas principales, la primera consiste en determinar las especies minerales portadoras de Hg a través de análisis químicos y mineralógicos, mientras que en la segunda se desarrolla un modelo del yacimiento junto con interpolaciones de Hg perjudicial (≥ 5ppm) y otros elementos de interés. Los resultados del análisis geoquímico y calcográfico indican que el Hg en Tambo de Oro puede ocurrir como impureza en sulfosales de la serie de la tetraedrita-tenantita, que a su vez se encuentran reemplazando completa o parcialmente a los granos de calcopirita a través de márgenes o planos de debilidad. También se tiene evidencia de mercurio en la especie coloradoita (HgTe), siendo este un teluro que está estrechamente asociado a la precipitación de oro nativo en Tambo de Oro. A partir de los sólidos de mercurio y antimonio críticos (≥5ppm y ≥10ppm respectivamente) generados, se determinó que las sulfosales de la serie tetraedrita-tenantita se pueden encontrar a lo largo de todo el depósito de manera puntual, con una mayor probabilidad de ocurrencia en la zona entre las coordenadas 6584900 N - 6585100 N y 287450 E - 287550 E, y las cotas -100 y 100 m s. n. m. Por otro lado, los sólidos de mercurio y teluro críticos (≥5ppm en ambos), indican que la coloradoita presente en Tambo de Oro se encuentra acotada a la zona de la brecha hidrotermal (HBx), en donde además habría ocurrencia de calaverita (AuTe2). Con los resultados obtenidos del estudio de concentrado de la planta, se plantea que un alto porcentaje de las sulfosales de la serie tetraedrita-tenantita extraídas en el depósito se están depresando durante la flotación, mientras que las especies de teluro presentes en el depósito (coloradoita y calaverita) se están flotando junto a la pirita y calcopirita.
Este trabajo ha sido financiado por la empresa HMC Gold SCM
Larsson, Sebastian. « Att Visualisera Oron : Hotet, subjektet och terrorattentatet i Stockholm 2010 ». Thesis, Södertörns högskola, Institutionen för samhällsvetenskaper, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-17177.
Texte intégralJust, Sarah [Verfasser]. « Optimierung der Gleichförmigkeit des Wirkstoffüberzuges von OROS-Tabletten / Sarah Just ». München : Verlag Dr. Hut, 2014. http://d-nb.info/1050331990/34.
Texte intégralNilsson, Anna. « Preoperativ oro och sjuksköterskans omvårdnadsåtgärder : en litteraturstudie ». Thesis, University of Gävle, Ämnesavdelningen för vårdvetenskap, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-4516.
Texte intégralBakgrund: Tidigare forskning visade att ett kirurgiskt ingrepp är en stressfylld upplevelse både fysiskt och psykiskt eftersom kroppens integritet hotas. Preoperativ oro var ett vanligt problem vid elektiv kirurgi. Omvårdnad var ett stöd till medicinsk behandling t.ex. genom information som minskar patientens oro och ängslan samt ökar patientens tolerans för smärta. Syftet: Var att beskriva vad patienterna är oroliga för inför elektiv kirurgi samt ge kunskap i vad sjuksköterskan omvårdnadsmässigt kan göra för att minska oron inför elektiv kirurgi. Metod: Beskrivande litteraturstudie baserad på fyra kvalitativa och 16 kvantitativa artiklar från år 2001-2008. De sökord som användes var Anaesthesia, Anxiety, Nursing, Preoperative, Presurgery och Surgery. Resultat: Fyra centrala fynd framkom; orosmoment, information, musik och akupunktur/ akupressur/värme. Separation från familjen, funktionsoduglighet, att förlora sin självständighet, rädsla för kirurgi och död var alla faktorer som triggar symtom på preoperativ oro. Resultatet visade att musik kan minska oron signifikant. Den omvårdnadsåtgärden kunde tillämpas på flera olika sätt och har visat sig effektiv oavsett vilken musik patienten lyssnar på. Information var viktigt och det bästa var om den individanpassas.
Background: Previous research has shown that a surgical operation means a lot of stress both physically and mentally since the human integrity is threatened. Preoperative anxiety was a common problem at elective surgery. Caring was a support to medical treatment for example information that decreases the patient anxiety and increases the tolerance for pain. Aim: The aim of the research was to describe the preoperative anxiety in elective surgery and to give knowledge in what the nurse can do to decrease this anxiety. Method: Descriptive literature review based on four qualitative and 16 quantitative articles from year 2001-2008. The searching words that was used was Anaesthesia, Anxiety, Nursing, Preoperative, Presurgery and Surgery. Findings: Four central categories emerged; things patients worries about, information, music and acupuncture/acupressure/heat. Being separated from the family, incapacitation, loss of independence, fear of surgery and death were all things that contribute to preoperative anxiety. The findings showed that music can decrease the anxiety significantly. It can be carried out in different ways and has shown to be effective irrespective of what music the patient is listening to. Information was important and the best thing if it´s adapted to the individual.
Johansson, Paula, et Linda Holmberg. « Omvårdnadsåtgärder som kan minska patienters preoperativa oro ». Thesis, Kristianstad University College, Department of Health Sciences, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hkr:diva-4628.
Texte intégralBakgrund: Patienter som ska genomgå elektiva operationer kan uppleva preoperativ oro och ångest. Preoperativ oro kan grundas i bristande information, tanken på att mista kontrollen samt vistelse i okänd miljö. Det vilar ett stort ansvar på sjuksköterskan då hon ska möjliggöra optimal delaktighet i vård och behandling för patienten samt uppmärksamma patienter som inte själva uttrycker ett omvårdnadsbehov. Syfte: Att sammanställa kunskap om vilka omvårdnadsåtgärder som kan minska patienters preoperativa oro vid elektiva operationer. Metod: Litteraturstudie, baserad på två kvalitativa och åtta kvantitativa artiklar. Tidsbegränsning mellan år 2000-2007. Resultat: Fyra huvudkategorier med omvårdnadsåtgärder framkom; bemötande, information, kognitiv distraktion och musik. Alla dessa omvårdnadsåtgärder kan leda till att preoperativ oro och ångest samt postoperativ smärta minskas.
Diskussion och slutsats: För att genom omvårdnadsåtgärder lindra preoperativ oro och ångest är utbildning av sjuksköterskor av stor betydelse. Kunskapen krävs i alla omvårdnadsåtgärder som presenterats i litteratursammanställningens resultat. Detta medför att alla sjuksköterskor har samma möjlighet att ge likvärdig omvårdnad preoperativt för att på så sätt öka patienternas förtroende för vården. Om sjuksköterskor blir bättre på att förebygga preoperativ oro kan vinster ses så som ökad delaktighet i sin vård, kortare sjukhusvistelser men framförallt nöjdare patienter.
Nyckelord: preoperativ, oro, omvårdnadsåtgärder, bemötande, information
Patients about to undergo elective surgery may experience preoperative anxiety. The reasons for preoperative anxiety may be based on a lack of information, the idea of losing control and being in an unfamiliar environment. A great responsibility lies with the nurse as she needs the ability to give patients the means to enable optimal participation in care and treatment procedures and also to pay attention to patients who not themselves are able to express their needs. Aim: To compile knowledge about nursing interventions that may reduce patients’ preoperative anxiety before elective surgery. Method: Literature study, based on two qualitative and eight quantitative articles. The time frame is between the years 2000-2007. Results: Four main categories of nursing interventions have emerged; treatment, information, cognitive distraction and music. All these interventions may lead to the reduction of preoperative anxiety as well as postoperative pain. Discussion and conclusion: In order to alleviate patient’s preoperative anxiety through nursing interventions, education of nurses is of significant importance. Acquaintance with all the nursing measures that have been presented in the results section of the literature study is necessary. This gives all nurses the same opportunity to provide similar preoperative care and thereby enhances patients' confidence in health care. If nurses become better at preventing pre-operative anxiety, an increase in patient participation and shorter hospital stays will be gained, as well as the reduction of preoperative sedation and postoperative analgesia consumption. The most important gain however, will be more satisfied patients.
Keywords: preoperative, anxiety, nursing interventions, nurse-patient meeting, information
Boberg, Stina, et Loise Olofsson. « Oro och nedstämdhet vid kronisk obstruktiv lungsjukdom ». Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för folkhälso- och vårdvetenskap, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-154433.
Texte intégralLinghede, Anton, et Jenny Nordström. « Patienters rädsla och oro inför generell anestesi ». Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för folkhälso- och vårdvetenskap, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-341686.
Texte intégralKazlauskienė, Viktorija. « Oro kokybės valdymas Šiaulių aerobiologinės situacijos pavyzdžiu ». Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2007. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2007~D_20070816_160553-35564.
Texte intégralViktorija Kazlauskienė Air quality management after example of aerobiological situation in Šiauliai. Master‘s work. Estimation of aerobiological situation in Šiauliai revealed that marginal pollution values of birch, grasses and weeds pollen are often overstepped because of their wide, non-natural distribution. Contemporary law deeds doesn‘t regulates management of pollen-induced air quality hence public is not aware about aerobiological situation nor the ways of it‘s improvement. Therefore common law deeds were analyzed and systematized in this work. In order to fill although at least gaps found in these, technical and organizational means of improvement of this unpleasant situation were proposed. Jointly, the analysis of public opinion among allergic people was implemented. Based on this and according to foreign countries experience, the most convenient manner of information spread was proposed.
Plėta, Vidmantas. « Oro srauto greičio tyrimas aerodinaminio vamzdžio skerspjūvyje ». Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2012. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2012~D_20120723_110315-31308.
Texte intégralIn this master's thesis deals discusses the inadequacy of air flow speed in wind tunnel and the relevance of the problem. Performed analysis of the scientific literature and describe the most typical technique of air flow mesurements in wind tunnel. Using a CAD program modeled three-dimensional wind tunnel model and performed air flow velocity testing in wind tunenel test section and their midle cros area section usig CFD program. The results is evaluated and stated the conclusions and suggestions.
Leonavičius, Adomas. « Skrydžių saugumo vertinimas Tarptautiniame Kauno oro uoste ». Bachelor's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2013. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2013~D_20130906_132146-95152.
Texte intégralGoal: To evaluate flight security at International Kaunas Airport Object: Flight security Main objectives: 1. To disclose logistics, passenger transportation and flight security theoretical essence. 2. To present International Kaunas airport and flight security prosecution. 3. To investigate flight security influence to passenger. Findings: 1. Logistics – system, which is consisted of interrelated elements – logistic chains. Transport logistics is one of the most important chains in the logistics. The choice of transportation influences final product cost. Transport types: land, air, water, rail and pipeline. Air transport is a characterized by speed, small volume, high prices. The choice of air transport: speed, security, frequency. Aviation security – tools, human and material resources intended to safeguard civil aviation against acts of unlawful interference. 2. International Kaunas airport – airport with highest growing rate in 2010, 9 years in a row increasing passenger flows, with geographical attractiveness for neighbor countries, with perspective for native and foreign investitures. Change of financial needs in flight security affects need to increase airport revenues, which will result in the need to increase revenue to airlines, which is achieved by increasing ticket prices. Assurance of security is necessary, because incidents in the field of aviation attracts eyes of the world and at the certain period of time determines choice of travel transport and have a... [to full text]
Lukošiūtė, Dovilė. « Naujas keleivių terminalas Tarptautiniame Vilniaus oro uoste ». Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2009. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2009~D_20090713_142453-49816.
Texte intégralTheme of master final work – new passenger terminal in Vilnius International airport. Objective of the reseach – to analyse the principles and requirement for the passenger terminal building designing on the base of feasibility studies and projects, lieterature and information resources. Subject of reseach – the choice of plane and designing of passenger terminal building in Vilnius International airport. The problem is today‘s situation in Vilnius – increacing passenger number ,transport infrastructure peculiarity and urbanistic context are the key factors, which influence the construction of the new passenger terminal in International Vilnius airport in the near future. The supply of passenger terminal and their quality is predetermined by the passenger and new technology. Author of thesis offers to construct her designed passenger terminal in International Vilnius airport. In this project author try to reach more expressive architecture, better comfort for passengers and to reduce the exploitation expeditures. Structure: introduction, analytic part, design and pilot project, conclussion and suggestions, referentes. Thesis consists of : 87 p. text without appendixes, 35 pictures, 2 tables, 17 bibliographical entries. Appendixes included.10 drawings and 2 models.
Gumuliauskaitė, Evelina. « Vilniaus oro uosto aplinkos urbanistinės konversijos galimybės ». Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2005. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2005~D_20050629_100540-38216.
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