Bibliographies thématiques / Names, Geographical – Spain – Indexes

Littérature scientifique sur le sujet « Names, Geographical – Spain – Indexes »

Auteur : Grafiati
Publié le 25 juillet 2024
Mis à jour le 26 juillet 2024

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Articles de revues sur le sujet "Names, Geographical – Spain – Indexes"

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Garrido-Cumbrera, Marco, José Almenara-Barrios, Enrique López-Lara, Juan Luis Peralta-Sáez, Juan Carlos García-Gutierrez et Luis Salvador-Carulla. « Development and spatial representation of synthetic indexes of outpatient mental health care in Andalusia (Spain) ». Epidemiologia e Psichiatria Sociale 17, no 3 (septembre 2008) : 192–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1121189x00001287.

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SummaryIntroduction– There is a need to develop composite indicators to monitor mental health care in countries such as Spain, where there is wide variability of care systems in 17 different regions. The aim of this study is to generate and to test the usability of synthetic indexes in Andalusia (Southern Spain).Method– Seven mental health indicators were selected by expert opinion from a previous list of simple indicators used to compare mental health care systems across Spain (Psicost-74). A Geographical Information Systems (GIS) was used to delineate 71 sectors based on the catchment areas of the mental health centers in Andalusia. Synthetic indexes were obtained through linear combinations of simple indicators via Principal Components Analysis (PCA), using activity data from the Mental Health Information System of Andalusia (SISMA). Maps of these indexes were drawn for 71 catchment areas.Results– Two synthetic indexes were obtained and showed high consistency in the PCA. The Care Load Index (component 1) related to population size and total outpatient care provided within the area. The Case Load Index (component 2) related to assisted morbidity in relation to the population size. The care load index was higher in populated urban areas, whereas the case load was higher in rural areas.Discussion– Care and case load indexes show a different pattern in urban and rural areas. This may be related to a different underlying model of care related to the degree of urbanisation. Geographical Information Systems (GIS) improved recognition and assessment of the spatial phenomena related to the mental health care system, and support policy decision making process in mental health.Declaration of Interest:None.
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Dana, Dan. « Onomasticon Thracicum (Onom Thrac). Répertoire des noms indigènes de Thrace, Macédoine Orientale, Mésies, Dacie et Bithynie ». Ancient Civilizations from Scythia to Siberia 17, no 1 (2011) : 25–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/092907711x575313.

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Abstract The purpose of the Onomasticon Thracicum project is to realize a repertory of all the Thracian personal names, supplanting the outdated book of D. Detschew (1957). The gathering and the critical examination of these native names in literary sources, inscriptions (epitaphs, dedications, lists, graffiti, military diplomas), papyri and coins will provide a new research tool, rich of about 1400 different names. A large number of Thracian names is documented elsewhere in the Greek (especial Hellenistic) and Roman world, principally because the utilization of the Thracians as soldiers by the Hellenistic kings, thereafter in all the units of the Roman army. This aspect is extremely important for the constitution of their onomastic repertory, completing the more or less plentiful data from the Thracian space. Recently, more new data about Thracian onomastics are available, improving our knowledge, especially for some regions or, very important, for the feminine names. OnomThrac will pay more attention to the study of this peculiar onomastics in its geographical and chronological context. At least four distinct onomastic territories are now obvious for the Thracian complex: Thracian names; Daco-Moesian names; western Thracian names; Bithynian names. More indexes (as a reverse index; or the Genitive forms), as well as a general bibliography, will accompany the repertory.
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Veisbergs, Andrejs. « PARATEXTS IN TRANSLATIONS OF CANONICAL TEXTS (THE CASE OF THE BIBLE IN LATVIAN) ». Vertimo studijos 6, no 6 (6 avril 2017) : 75. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/vertstud.2013.6.10546.

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The paper discusses paratexts, their use and prevalence in translations of the Bible in Latvian, with a particular focus on the last translation that was published in 2012. Paratexts are used to improve the perception of the main text and may include introductions, prefaces, postfaces, footnotes, side notes (marginalia), endnotes, glossaries, indexes and appendixes. Though the translation of the Bible, being a canonical text, is subject to various limitations, there is an increasing tendency to use more footnotes to explain various phenomena: information about the original texts, different variants of the Bible manuscripts, the existence or nonexistence of some verses; cultural words and facts – explanations about units of measurement, old objects, concepts, geographical and historical information; linguistic information: explanations of polysemy, decoding of words, etymologies of place names, semantics, wordplay; and alternative translations offered by the translator. The author suggests a glossary that could inform the reader of the Biblical characters, place names and the new transcription of many proper names. Footnotes could then dwell on linguistic issues.
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Garau, Antoni Ordinas, et Xavier Ordinas Ribas. « Geography and Onomastics : Geographical Terminology in the Oronymy of the Balearic Islands ». Вопросы Ономастики 20, no 2 (2023) : 103–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.15826/vopr_onom.2023.20.2.017.

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Toponymy and, more specifically, toponymic generics constitute an important source of geographical terminology, which is a valuable object of study in both linguistics and cultural geography. Based on this, the authors compiled, analysed and classified the oronymic generics of the Balearic Islands (Spain) from the largest toponymic collection of the archipelago, made up of some 50,000 place names gathered for the Balearic Topographical Map at a scale of 1:5,000. A considerable part of toponyms was obtained from field work, which consisted of hundreds of interviews with informants previously selected for their special knowledge of the territory they live in. Field work allowed to obtain popular (“folk,” “unofficial”) toponyms that contain specific generics used in the function of geographical terms, often based on metaphor or another type of semantic shift. This work made it possible to bring together the terms that, in the Catalan language of the Balearic Islands, identify the diverse inland orographic morphologies of each of the islands that form the archipelago (Mallorca, Menorca, Ibiza, and Formentera). The corpus of terminology relating to the names of the relief of the Balearic Islands is formed by 120 oronymic generics. All the terms are classified into three groups distinguishing between terms related to positive relief features (macro, meso- and micro-relief), negative relief features (elongated, rounded, and elevated depressions), and neutral relief that brings together and differentiates forms of vertical, horizontal, inclined and stepped relief. Quantitative observations made by the author show the relatively wider diversity of terminology used in the names of positive relief features, in which macro-relief features are predominant. In the negative relief group, the most varied subgroup of term relates to longitudinal depressions, while in the neutral relief the biggest part of terms specifically designates sloped landforms.
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Mukhtarov, Timur G. « Bashkir Onomastic Heritage in the Materials of Linguistic Expeditions in the 1920s–1930s ». Вопросы Ономастики 19, no 2 (2022) : 230–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.15826/vopr_onom.2022.19.2.025.

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The article aims to identify and interpret the onomastic material collected in the course of linguistic and general field research in the Tamyan-Katai and Argayash cantons of Bashkiria, carried out by the Academic Center of the People’s Commissariat of Education of the BASSR together with the Academy of Sciences of the USSR in 1920s–1930s. The source materials were the documents, reports, and texts collected from the population during the expeditions of 1928–1929, now stored in the Scientific Archives of the Ural Federal Research Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences. These sources were found to include much data on the onomastics of the Bashkir language: personal names and surnames, collective and individual nicknames, geographical names, ethnic names of clans and tribes, tribal divisions and ethnic groups living on the territory of the republic. This also includes the names of mythical characters, placenames, and cosmic objects registered both is documents (reports, route sheets, lists of informants, indexes of tribal names and attributes of Bashkir clans, etc.) and first-person records from informants (regarding the history of the clan, village, family, customs, beliefs, fairy tales, legends, etc.) These documents are of great value, since they contain archaic material relating not only to onomastics, but also to the views and beliefs of the Bashkirs. A good example would be the mention of names and nicknames of the Bashkir healer-spirits (baksy), which evidences that the forest Bashkirs still retained relics of shamanism at the beginning of the 20th century.
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Nicolae, Rodica (Perciun). « Geții ȋn etnogeneza poporului român ». Hiperboreea A1, no 12 (1 janvier 2012) : 4–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.5325/hiperboreea.1.12.0004.

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Abstract A wrong recognition of links between nations and names of nations have had major consequences in geographical - medieval descriptions of Europe. Geographical areas, „countries”, which did not have a direct connection with Dacia came to be regarded sort of extensions of Dacia, these extensions could be due to migration of the goths in Spain, Denmark, southern of Scandinavian Peninsula, even Lithuania. This study presents the hypothesis according to which the Dacians are not goths and Romanian people is descendant both of Dacians and Romans and have a space of formation as a people and commorancy much smaller than the space assigned to it by some writers even by to the middle ages and which causes theories according to which there are other nations that would have strong roots in the powerful nation of the Getae.
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Mitxelena-Hoyos, Oihana, et José-Lázaro Amaro-Mellado. « A Comparison of Cartographic and Toponymic Databases in a Multilingual Environment : A Methodology for Detecting Redundancies Using ETL and GIS Tools ». ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information 12, no 2 (18 février 2023) : 70. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijgi12020070.

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Toponymy, a transversal discipline for geography, linguistics, and history, finds one of its main supports in cartography. Due to exhaustiveness on the territory, cadastral cartography and its toponymy have the ideal characteristics to develop systematic geographical analyses. Moreover, cadastre and geographical names are part of the geographic reference data according to Annex 1 of the INSPIRE directive. This work presents the design, implementation, and application of a methodology based on Geographic Information Systems and Extract, Transform, and Load (ETL) tools for detecting coincidences between the cadastral geoinformation and the official gazetteer corresponding to the province of Gipuzkoa, Spain. Methodologically, this study proposes a solution to the issues raised by bilingualism in the study area. This problem is approached a priori, in the previous data treatment, and a posteriori, applying semantic criteria. The results show a match between the datasets of close to 40%. In this way, the uniqueness and richness of the analyzed source and its outstanding contribution to the potential integration of the official toponymic corpus are evidenced.
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Castanedo, S., C. Pombo, F. Fernandez, R. Medina, A. Puente et J. A. Juanes. « OIL SPILL VULNERABILITY ATLAS FOR THE CANTABRIAN COAST (BAY OF BISCAY, SPAIN) ». International Oil Spill Conference Proceedings 2008, no 1 (1 mai 2008) : 137–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.7901/2169-3358-2008-1-137.

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ABSTRACT In order to respond rapidly and successfully to an oil spill occurring in a defined geographical area, a contingency plan which includes information and processes for oil spill containment and clean-up is required. An important part of the plan'S development, should involve evaluating oil spill risk based on the identification of vulnerable coastal environments. In this work, a methodology to determine an index that represents the oil spill vulnerability of a specific coast is developed. In order to provide a useful decision-making tool, special emphasis is given to the integration in one single index, of physical, biological as well as socio-economical aspects. To do this, three intermediate indexes which include different indicators are defined. The oil spill vulnerability index, V, is calculated by means of a weighting scheme as a result of the participation of interest groups involved in the decision-making process. The presented methodology is applied to the Cantabrian coast (Bay of Biscay, Spain) which was one of the areas most affected by the Prestige oil spill. The work is based on GIS technology allowing an efficient information management and the generation of updated oil spill vulnerability maps.
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Olczyk, Mariusz. « Labels on coloured tactile maps (typhlomaps) – the Polish experiences ». Polish Cartographical Review 50, no 4 (1 décembre 2018) : 197–209. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/pcr-2018-0012.

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Abstract The author presents the problems associated with geographical name conventions and labels on coloured tactile maps in atlas-type publications for the blind and visually impaired, based on the author’s many years of experience. The detailed description of the ‘keys’ system and Braille ‘abbreviations’ which Polish cartography uses in this type of works shows the benefits of using the system in the editing of map series. A framework of logical and intuitive ‘abbreviations’ presents many possibilities and makes maps easier to read. The system for connecting names of a particular ‘family’ of terms by using a two-letter abbreviation preceded by a unique ‘key’ should be a fundamental principle for creating sets of Braille ‘abbreviations’ for use in a given work. The author also highlights the need to use exonyms, since Braille’s basic alphabet has none of the diacritic characters which typify various languages, which hinders the correct transcription of certain names. The proposed system for constructing ‘abbreviations’ and ‘keys’ may also be used effectively in individual town plans and maps to improve the communication of information. The comprehensive structure of this system also makes it easier to search through indexes of ‘abbreviations’ and their explanations. All the described elements have an impact in raising the practical value of tactile maps.
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Yanes Mesa, Julio Antonio. « El hecho diferencial del periodismo de la Macaronesia insular (Canarias, Madeira, Azores y Cabo Verde) en los sistemas informativos ibéricos ». População e Sociedade 40 (31 décembre 2023) : 172–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.52224/21845263/rev40v4.

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In the lines that follow, we propose to highlight the differential fact that, within their corresponding states, singles out and brings together the journalism of the four Macaronesian archipelagos, the Canary Islands, Madeira Azores and Cabo Verde, the latter becoming independent from Portugal in 1975. In coherence with the particularities of their respective geographical and historical substrates, we will explain how the information systems of such island spaces, although they share with the continental ones of Spain and Portugal the late business development of newspapers, the poor professionalization of journalists, the low reading indexes and, ultimately, the obstacles of the southern European countries as parts of them that they are, differ from them, however, due to an ideological centrality that has no place in the traditional polarized pluralism of the Iberian Peninsula.
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Thèses sur le sujet "Names, Geographical – Spain – Indexes"

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Castaño, Fernández Antonio Maria. « Los nombres de la serena : estudios de toponimia extremeña / ». Mérida : Ed. Regional de Extremadura, 1998. http://www.gbv.de/dms/sub-hamburg/306788691.pdf.

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Livres sur le sujet "Names, Geographical – Spain – Indexes"

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Minert, Roger P. Württemberg place name indexes : Identifying place names using alphabetical and reverse alphabetical indexes. Woods Cross, Utah : GRT Publications, 2000.

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Minert, Roger P. Silesia place name indexes : Identifying place names using alphabetical and reverse alphabetical indexes. Provo, Utah : GRT Publications, 2006.

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Minert, Roger P. Posen place name indexes : Identifying place names using alphabetical and reverse alphabetical indexes. [Woods Cross, UT] : GRT Publications, 2004.

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Minert, Roger P. Bavaria place name indexes : Identifying place names using alphabetical and reverse alphabetical indexes. Woods Cross, Utah : GRT Pub., 2006.

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Minert, Roger P. Pomerania place name indexes : Identifying place names using alphabetical and reverse alphabetical indexes. Woods Cross, Utah : GRT Pub., 2003.

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Minert, Roger P. Hanover place name indexes : Identifying place names using alphabetical and reverse alphabetical indexes. Woods Cross, Utah : GRT Pub., 2002.

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Minert, Roger P. Rhineland place name indexes : Identifying place names using alphabetical and reverse alphabetical indexes. Woods Cross, Utah : GRT Pub., 2003.

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Minert, Roger P. Posen place name indexes : Identifying place names using alphabetical and reverse alphabetical indexes. [Woods Cross, UT] : GRT Publications, 2004.

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Minert, Roger P. Baden place name indexes : Identifying place names using alphabetical and reverse alphabetical indexes. Woods Cross, Utah : GRT Publications, 2000.

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Minert, Roger P. Bavaria place name indexes : Identifying place names using alphabetical and reverse alphabetical indexes. Woods Cross, Utah : GRT Pub., 2006.

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Chapitres de livres sur le sujet "Names, Geographical – Spain – Indexes"

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Rodríguez de Castro, Ayar. « Conflicts and Challenges in the Standardisation of Geographical Names in Spain ». Dans Place Naming, Identities and Geography, 277–98. Cham : Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-21510-0_12.

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« Index of Sites and Geographical Names ». Dans The Phoenicians in Spain, 299–304. Penn State University Press, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9781575065298-016.

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« Index of Sites and Geographical Names ». Dans The Phoenicians in Spain, 299–304. Penn State University Press, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.5325/j.ctv1bxh516.18.

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« Indexes of Personal and Geographical Names ». Dans The <I>Roman de Troie</I> ; by Benoît de Sainte-Maure, 453–78. Boydell and Brewer, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9781787440258-014.

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Pansini, Riccardo, et Lei Shi. « COVID-19, Air Pollution and One Health at the Climate Change Turning Point ». Dans Air Quality and Health [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.102943.

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COVID-19 escalated into a pandemic posing humanitarians and scientific challenges. We explored the geographical feature of the first wave infection and correlated it with annual satellite and ground indexes of air quality in eight countries: China, U.S.A, Italy, Iran, France, Spain, Germany, and U.K. Controlling for population size, we found more viral infections in those areas which were afflicted by high PM 2.5 and nitrogen dioxide values. Higher mortality was also correlated with relatively poor air quality. This phenomenon also occurs in China when removing, the city of Wuhan and its province from the dataset. For long recognised to be a high-risk factor for several respiratory-related diseases and conditions, air pollution seems to be a risk factor for COVID-19 too. This finding suggests the detrimental impact climate change will have on the trajectory of future respiratory epidemics. Previous Asian epidemics and the Ebola have brought forward evidence of the natural causes of zoonoses which have become more threatening due to land-use change, ensued lack of a buffer zone between the cities and the forests, and our closer proximity to wild pathogens. Together with air pollution, these elements illustrate the need to stick to the UN targets limiting biodiversity loss and climate change.
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Actes de conférences sur le sujet "Names, Geographical – Spain – Indexes"

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Romero Jarén, Rocío, Ligia Quirós, Fernando Sorondo et Belén Benito. « ESTIMACIÓN DEL RIESGO SÍSMICO EN CASTILLA - LA MANCHA PARA LA ELABORACIÓN DEL PLAN ESPECIAL DE EMERGENCIAS ». Dans 1st Congress in Geomatics Engineering. Valencia : Universitat Politècnica València, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/cigeo2017.2017.6670.

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An estimation of the seismic risk in Castilla - La Mancha (Spain) is set forth in the current work, in order to develop the special emergency programme. To carry out the study it has been necessary to define a multidisciplinary group of experts in each involved discipline: geology and tectonics, seismology, architecture, engineering and geographical information systems. The main aim is to develop different seismic risk maps to provide the basis to elaborate the emergency plans in Castilla - La Mancha. These plans must follow the stipulated guidelines in the seismic risk field. A probabilistic methodology is adopted to define the seismic risk, considering this as the human and material losses in presence of the expected seismic event. The seismic hazard of the area of study is evaluated through return periods of 475 and 975 years, equivalents to exceedance probabilities of 10% and 5% in 50 years respectively. These probabilities are proposed in the framework of the Spanish seismic code “Normativa Sismorresistente Española, NCSE-02”, for conventional and special buildings. In a first approach, the study attempt to estimates the expected losses in each city of the overall of Castilla - La Mancha in the presence of the probable movements in 50 and 100 years. The results allow us to make a relative estimation of the seismic risk in different areas, identify those cities which undergo highest damages indexes and which ones would require a more in-depth assessment so as to mitigate the risk. Besides, the results contribute to establish objective priorities to define emergency plans at city scale.http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/CIGeo2017.2017.6670
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