Thèses sur le sujet « Myocardial Infarctio »
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HANTIKAINEN, ESSI MARJATTA. « DIETARY NON ENZYMATIC ANTIOXIDANT CAPACITY AND THE RISK OF CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES – AN EPIDEMIOLOGICAL APPROACH ». Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10281/263728.
Texte intégralABSTRACT Cardiovascular diseases are the leading cause of premature death and disability in the world. A diet containing high amounts of plant-based foods has been associated with a reduced risk of cardiovascular diseases and the beneficial effect has been attributed to the antioxidants found in the foods. However, findings from randomized controlled trials on the role of antioxidant supplementation have been disappointing, reporting null results or even harmful effects. It has been suggested that antioxidants interact with each other to promote cardiovascular health. Therefore, the Non Enzymatic Antioxidant Capacity (NEAC) assay has been proposed, which measures the antioxidant potential of different dietary sources considering interactions between them. This thesis aimed to further clarify the effect of dietary antioxidants on the risk of cardiovascular diseases, with particular interest in measuring NEAC from diet. The specific aims were to prospectively study whether dietary NEAC is associated with a lower risk of myocardial infarction, stroke and heart failure in subjects free from CVD or cancer. Four studies were conducted using data from two large Swedish cohorts. Multivariable Cox proportional hazard regression models were fitted to estimate hazard ratios (HRs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs). In the Swedish Women’s Lifestyle and Health Cohort (n = 45,882), a higher baseline dietary NEAC was inversely associated with the risk of myocardial infarction (quintile 5 vs. quintile 1: HR: 0.60, 95% CI: 0.45-0.81, p for trend < 0.05) and heart failure (tertile 3 vs. tertile 1: HR: 0.63; 95% CI: 0.43-0.93; p for trend < 0.05) in young to middle aged women, whereas no association was found between dietary NEAC and stroke. In the Swedish National March Cohort (n = 34,543), dietary NEAC was inversely associated with the risk of overall (quartile 4 vs. quartile 1: HR: 0.77, 95% CI: 0.61-0.96; p for trend < 0.05) and non-fatal myocardial infarction (quartile 4 vs. quartile 1: HR: 0.72; 95% CI: 0.56-0.92; p for trend < 0.05), but not with fatal myocardial infarction. The association seemed to further be stronger in women compared to men. To conclude, these findings support the hypothesis that a diet with high NEAC might protect from the development of myocardial infarction and heart failure and that the beneficial effect might be exerted through interactions between antioxidants. Whether this is true for stroke needs to be further investigated. Nevertheless, it is suggested to implement high amounts of antioxidant rich foods and beverages, such as fruits, vegetables, whole grains and tea, in the daily diet to lower the burden of cardiovascular diseases.
Murphy, Megan K. « Fibrin microthreads promote stem cell growth for localized delivery in regenerative therapy ». Worcester, Mass. : Worcester Polytechnic Institute, 2008. http://www.wpi.edu/Pubs/ETD/Available/etd-090208-143505/.
Texte intégralLöwbeer, Christian. « Cardiac troponin T in clinical and experimental studies / ». Stockholm, 2007. http://diss.kib.ki.se/2007/978-91-7357-426-6/.
Texte intégralSurányi, Pál. « Relaxation rate-based magnetic resonance imaging quantification of myocardial infarction ». Thesis, Birmingham, Ala. : University of Alabama at Birmingham, 2007. https://www.mhsl.uab.edu/dt/2007r/suranyi.pdf.
Texte intégralElhdere, Souada Ahmed. « Illness cognitions in myocardial infarction ». Thesis, University of Surrey, 2011. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.548363.
Texte intégralWilliams, John. « Marker proteins in myocardial infarction ». Thesis, University of Ulster, 1990. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.359319.
Texte intégralRuparelia, Neil. « Monocytes in acute myocardial infarction ». Thesis, University of Oxford, 2013. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:02ad6ebd-a8c2-4cb6-a1f7-0cdf8cec59ed.
Texte intégralBuchanan, Lynne M. « Psychophysiological recovery after acute myocardial infarction / ». Thesis, Connect to this title online ; UW restricted, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/7244.
Texte intégralBouhidel, Jalaleddinne Omar. « Etude de la cardioprotection contre l'infarctus du myocarde au cours de l'obésité expérimentale ». Thesis, Paris Est, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PEST0034.
Texte intégralMyocardial infarction (MI) remains the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in the developing countries despite significant therapeutic advances over these last years. Obesity is a major risk factor for coronary heart disease according to the American Heart Association and concern 14.5% of the French population (ObEpi-Roche/INSERM survey, 2009). Using the leptin-deficient ob/ob mice, an animal model of obesity, the aim of the present thesis was to investigate the efficacy of cardioprotective strategies such as ischemic postconditioning (PCD) or chronic physical exercise against MI. In the first part of this thesis, we have found that the cardioprotective effects of PCD vanish with obesity. The investigation of the cardioprotective pathways has revealed that protein phosphatases such as PTEN, MKP3 and PP2C are involved in the inability of PCD to protect the heart. The second part of this thesis has demonstrated for the first time a cardioprotective effect of chronic physical exercise against MI in an experimental model of obesity. This effect was associated with increased antioxidant enzymes, improved mitochondrial function, activation of the cardioprotective RISK and SAFE pathways and finally a decrease in the related protein phosphatases levels. The scientific proofs given by this work underlines the “Programme National Nutrition Santé” developed by the French government to encourage all people and especially obese people to observe physical and sport activities
Dawson, Lynn Gail. « Coping behaviours in myocardial infarction rehabilitation ». Thesis, University of British Columbia, 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/25722.
Texte intégralApplied Science, Faculty of
Nursing, School of
Graduate
Dulku, Amarjit. « Causal attributions, worry and myocardial infarction ». Thesis, University of Leicester, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/2381/31333.
Texte intégralStuckey, Daniel James. « Stem cell therapy for myocardial infarction ». Thesis, University of Oxford, 2007. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.442996.
Texte intégralVolmink, James Andrew. « The Oxford Myocardial Infarction Incidence Study ». Thesis, University of Oxford, 1996. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.389026.
Texte intégralde, Waha Suzanne, Ingo Eitel, Steffen Desch, Georg Fuernau, Philipp Lurz, Thomas Stiermaier, Stephan Blazek, Gerhard Schuler et Holger Thiele. « Prognosis after ST-elevation myocardial infarction ». Universitätsbibliothek Leipzig, 2014. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:15-qucosa-148644.
Texte intégralChew, Eng Wooi. « Ventricular late potentials in myocardial infarction ». Thesis, Queen's University Belfast, 1991. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.334467.
Texte intégralMcNeill, Albert John. « Thrombolytic therapy in acute myocardial infarction ». Thesis, Queen's University Belfast, 1988. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.356866.
Texte intégralGraham, Lee Nicholas. « Sympathetic mechanisms following acute myocardial infarction ». Thesis, University of Leeds, 2004. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.403027.
Texte intégralDawkins, Sam. « MicroRNA release in acute myocardial infarction ». Thesis, University of Oxford, 2016. https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:a0a82298-45e5-4f66-b368-446cad9726ae.
Texte intégralAl-Khawaja, Imad Mahmoud Shihadeh. « Noninvasive risk stratification after myocardial infarction ». Thesis, University of Surrey, 1988. http://epubs.surrey.ac.uk/847183/.
Texte intégralHulaga, O. I. « Eplerenone use in acute myocardial infarction ». Thesis, БДМУ, 2022. http://dspace.bsmu.edu.ua:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/19567.
Texte intégralJackson, Melanie H. « The neutrophil in acute myocardial infarction ». Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 1992. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/19869.
Texte intégralAbraham, Sherin. « Preventing Acute Myocardial Infarction Readmission Rates ». ScholarWorks, 2019. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/7579.
Texte intégralBennet, Anna. « Insulin resistance, genetic variation and cytokines : associations to myocardial infarction risk / ». Stockholm, 2003. http://diss.kib.ki.se/2003/91-7349-666-9/.
Texte intégralNussbaum, Jeannette. « Embryonic stem cells for myocardial infarct repair / ». Thesis, Connect to this title online ; UW restricted, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/6312.
Texte intégralGoosen, Helletje. « Egpare se belewing van hulle huweliksverhouding voor en na 'n miokardiale infarksie ». Pretoria : [s.n.], 2001. http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-11182005-115412/.
Texte intégralKragten, Johannes Albertus. « New myocardial marker proteins in acute myocardial infarction quantitative aspects : release patterns of cellular enzymes and proteins in plasma following acute myocardial infarction / ». Assen : Maastricht : Dekker & ; van de Vegt en Van Gorcum ; University Library, Maastricht University [Host], 1998. http://arno.unimaas.nl/show.cgi?fid=6052.
Texte intégralBell, Derek. « The acute inflammatory response to myocardial infarction ». Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/26295.
Texte intégralMalaviarachchi, Darshaka. « Dietary iron and risk of myocardial infarction ». Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2000. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape4/PQDD_0035/MQ66538.pdf.
Texte intégralThøgersen, Anna Margrethe. « Risk markers for a first myocardial infarction ». Doctoral thesis, Umeå : Public Health and Clinical Medicine, 2005. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-603.
Texte intégralWayman, Nicole Style. « Novel therapeutic approaches to acute myocardial infarction ». Thesis, Queen Mary, University of London, 2002. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.397925.
Texte intégralGriselli, Massimo. « C-reactive protein and experimental myocardial infarction ». Thesis, Imperial College London, 2003. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.408605.
Texte intégralHanley, Mary. « Depression following myocardial infarction : a longitudinal investigation ». Thesis, Queen's University Belfast, 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.388095.
Texte intégralSingh, Ravi Kumar. « Platelet reactivity, polymorphisms and premature myocardial infarction ». Thesis, University of Leicester, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/2381/29880.
Texte intégralHaider, Agha W., Max Luna, Sunil Patel et L. Lee Glenn. « Antibiotic Use and Risk of Myocardial Infarction ». Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 1999. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/7531.
Texte intégralAgarwal, Udit. « Factors Affecting Ventricular Remodeling Post Myocardial Infarction ». Kent State University / OhioLINK, 2010. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=kent1269627876.
Texte intégralGuo, Xiaolei. « Engineering electrospun scaffolds to treat myocardial infarction ». The Ohio State University, 2012. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1343072089.
Texte intégralThompson, Risa Nakase. « Prediction of trauma responses following myocardial infarction ». Morgantown, W. Va. : [West Virginia University Libraries], 1999. http://etd.wvu.edu/templates/showETD.cfm?recnum=712.
Texte intégralTitle from document title page. Document formatted into pages; contains vi, 79 p. Vita. Includes abstract. Includes bibliographical references (p. 54-69).
Frostfeldt, Gunnar. « Coagulation Inhibition and Development of Myocardial Damage in ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction ». Doctoral thesis, Uppsala : Acta Universitatis Upsaliensis : Univ.-bibl. [distributör], 2002. http://publications.uu.se/theses/91-554-5322-8/.
Texte intégralFilippone, Scott M. « Inhibition of mTOR Signaling Protects Against Myocardial Reperfusion Injury, Acute Myocardial Infarction ». VCU Scholars Compass, 2015. http://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/3847.
Texte intégralCochrane, Bonnie S. « Effects of an in-hospital cardiovascular risk factor management strategy post acute myocardial infarction / ». St. John's, NF : [s.n.], 2001.
Trouver le texte intégralGrimaldi-Bensouda, Lamiae. « Evaluation et application d’une nouvelle méthode systématique cas-référents en pharmaco-épidémiologie. Etudes dans l’infarctus du myocarde ». Thesis, Tours, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009TOUR3136.
Texte intégralThe objective of this work is to present and assess PGRx, a new systematic case-referentsmethod in pharmacoepidemiology and its application on the study of themyocardial infarction (MI). The originality of PGRx is the systematic and on-goingcollect of cases of events in a network of specialized centres and of a pool of referentsin general practice (GP), from which controls are selected by matching to the cases.The assessment of the risk of MI associated with diclofenac (OR 1.5) and of thebenefit on MI associated with statins (OR 0.75) displays similar results than theliterature (respectively OR 1.4 and OR 0.74).We show that the pool of referents is arepresentative sample of the French population in terms of reasons of consulting a GPand valid in terms of risk factors’assessment. Agreement between the measure ofexposure from patients’ self-report and from physician’s report of their prescriptionsis excellent on cardiovascular drugs (95%). Our work, through several studies, showsthat the systematic collect of cases and of a reference pool by the PGRx method isfeasible, reproducible and valid in terms of results and quality indicators
Dwivedi, Girish. « A Comparison between Myocardial Contrast Echocardiography and Radionuclide Myocardial perfusion Imaging in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction ». Thesis, University of Manchester, 2010. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.521583.
Texte intégralCediel, Calderón Germán Eduardo. « Papel de la troponina i como biomarcador pronóstico en pacientes atendidos en los servicios de urgencias sin diagnóstico de síndrome coronario agudo ». Doctoral thesis, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/435687.
Texte intégralEn los últimos años, el uso generalizado de la troponina en los servicios de urgencias (SU), ha permitido su detección en pacientes con diagnósticos clínicos diferentes al síndrome coronario agudo (SCA). El objetivo de esta tesis fue establecer el valor pronóstico de una troponina I (cTnI) elevada en el seguimiento de los pacientes atendidos en un SU y que no son diagnosticados de SCA, estudiando a su vez, su valor pronóstico en los pacientes dados de alta directamente desde urgencias. También nos planteamos identificar a aquellos pacientes con diagnóstico de infarto de miocardio (IM) tipo 2 e injuria miocárdica no isquémica y comparar su mortalidad y eventos cardiovasculares adversos en el seguimiento. Para responder a estos objetivos se realizó un estudio de cohortes observacional y retrospectivo en el que se incluyeron pacientes atendidos en el SU del Hospital Universitario Joan XXIII a quienes se solicitó al menos una determinación de cTnI. Se identificaron las variables demográficas, clínicas y analíticas del episodio agudo, así como los hallazgos electrocardiográficos y las principales exploraciones cardiológicas realizadas. Hemos observado que los pacientes con troponina I elevada no diagnosticados de SCA tuvieron peor supervivencia que los pacientes con SCA y los pacientes con cTnI negativa. Además, la cTnI constituye un marcador independiente asociado a mortalidad en el seguimiento de los pacientes que son dados de alta directamente desde urgencias. Finalmente, una alta proporción de pacientes atendidos en los SU con cTnI positiva cumplen criterios diagnósticos de IM tipo 2. Los pacientes con diagnostico de IM tipo 2 e injuria miocárdica no isquémica se caracterizan por tener un perfil clínico similar, una elevada tasa de mortalidad y menor proporción de reingreso por SCA en comparación a los pacientes con diagnóstico de IM tipo 1.
Recently, the widespread use of troponin in emergency services has allowed its detection in patients who are not diagnosed with acute coronary syndrome (ACS). The aim of this thesis was to establish the prognostic value of an elevated troponin I (cTnI) in follow-up of patients admitted to the emergency department and without ACS, also studying, its prognostic value in patients discharged directly from the emergency department. We also aimed to identify patients with diagnosis of type 2 myocardial infarction and non-ischaemic myocardial injury and to compare their mortality and cardiovascular events at follow-up. In order to respond to these objectives, an observational and retrospective cohort study was carried out, including all patients admitted at the emergency department in the Hospital Universitario Joan XXIII, and who underwent at least one cTnI determination. We identified the demographic, clinical and analytical variables of the acute episode, as well as the electrocardiographic findings and the main cardiological explorations performed. We found that patients with high troponin levels and without ACS had higher rates of mortality than patients with ACS and patients with negative troponin. In addition, cTnI is an independent predictor associated with mortality in follow-up of patients discharged directly from the emergency department. Finally, a high percentage of patients admitted in the emergency department with high levels of cTnI meet diagnostic criteria for type 2 IM. Patients with a final diagnosis of type 2 myocardial infarction and non-ischemic myocardial injury have a comparable clinical profile, higher rates of mortality and lower readmission rates for ACS compared with patients with type 1 myocardial infarction.
Daly, Michael John. « Improving the electrocardiographic diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction ». Thesis, Queen's University Belfast, 2017. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.725747.
Texte intégralSchwalm, Jon-David. « Improving Medication Adherence Post-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction ». Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/32110.
Texte intégralSalamonson, Yenna, University of Western Sydney, College of Social and Health Sciences et School of Applied Social and Human Sciences. « Health-enhancing behaviours in first myocardial infarction survivors ». THESIS_CSHS_ASH_Salamonson_S.xml, 2002. http://handle.uws.edu.au:8081/1959.7/267.
Texte intégralDoctor of Philosophy (PhD)(Health)
Salamonson, S. Y. Yenna. « Health-enhancing behaviours in first myocardial infarction survivors / ». View thesis View thesis, 2002. http://library.uws.edu.au/adt-NUWS/public/adt-NUWS20030331.125748/index.html.
Texte intégral"A thesis submitted to the University of Western Sydney in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (Health) " Bibliography: leaves 180-229, and Appendices.
Råmunddal, Truls Are. « Myocardial metabolism in experimental infarction and heart failure / ». Göteborg : Department of Molecular and Clinical Medicine, The Wallenberg Laboratory for Cardiovascular Research, Sahlgrenska Academy Göteborg University, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/2077/9565.
Texte intégralCarson, W. « Vectorcardiographic and nuclear scintigraphic studies of myocardial infarction ». Thesis, University of Oxford, 1987. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.379961.
Texte intégralMcMehan, Stephen Robert. « Body surface electrocardiographic mapping in acute myocardial infarction ». Thesis, Queen's University Belfast, 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.361289.
Texte intégral