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Littérature scientifique sur le sujet « Metodo 40Ar/39Ar »
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Thèses sur le sujet "Metodo 40Ar/39Ar"
MONTEMAGNI, CHIARA. « Geochronology and kinematics of crustal scale shear zones in the Himalayan collisional belt ». Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10281/269277.
Texte intégralThe Himalaya is commonly regarded as a cylindrical belt from west to east due to the impressive lateral continuity of the main litho-tectonic units and faults/shear zones, which is a peculiar feature of this mountain range. The exhumation of the metamorphic core of the belt, the Greater Himalayan Sequence (GHS), was favored by two regional scale opposite-kinematics ductile to brittle shear zones: the contractional Main Central Thrust zone (MCTz) at the bottom and the normal-sense South Tibetan Detachment System (STDS) at the top of the GHS itself. In this thesis, I investigated the structural and geochronological evolution of the STDS and the MCTz, with a particular focus on the latter, in two transects in the Indian Western Himalaya: the Alaknanda – Dhauli Ganga Valleys and the Bhagirathi – Gangotri Valley in the Garhwal region. To this aim, I used a multidisciplinary approach, which combines microstructural, chemical and geochronological studies, as well as a kinematic estimate. As micas are ubiquitous in strongly deformed shear zones, the 40Ar/39Ar geochronological method on biotite and muscovite has commonly been employed to constrain the ages of mylonitization. The 40Ar/39Ar step-heating approach, the most useful for the present study, is a key procedure to unravel petrological and chemical complexities because of the recognition of different ages due to different steps of Ar release characterized by different Cl/K and Ca/K ratios. I applied this method, combined with a new methodological approach first developed in detail during this Ph.D. thesis work, to rocks coming from the bounding shear zones of the GHS. This new procedure, named Ar Differential Release Plot (DRP), that allows to clearly identify the influence of the co-existence of phyllosilicates on the trend of Ar release during the heating steps, allowing to select the optimal steps corresponding to the degassing of micas sensu stricto, which leads to more reliable age determinations in such metamorphic polydeformed rocks. The results of 40Ar/39Ar method support the diachroneity of the MCTz and the STDS in the studied areas, suggesting that the models of exhumation of the GHS should account for their lack of contemporaneity. Moreover, a new three-dimensional approach based on the X-ray micro Computed Tomography (microCT) has been developed and applied for the study of the kinematic vorticity using the stable porphyroclasts method. A close examination of literature data shows that our study approach in the study of kinematic vorticity using the microCT has never been applied before. This method has been applied to MCTz rocks from the Bhagirathi valley and the results suggest that the exhumation of the GHS has been affected by a shift of deformation within the MCTz from simple to pure shear dominated flow, coherent with literature data all along the belt. In summary, combining meso‐ and micro‐structural studies as well as chemical analyses and 40Ar/39Ar geochronology, my thesis results points out how MCTz and STDS are not coeval in the studied structural transects and that the MCTz shows a shift in deformation regime during its evolution.
Chapitres de livres sur le sujet "Metodo 40Ar/39Ar"
Kelley, Simon, Clare Warren et Camilla Wilkinson. « Minerals, (40Ar-39Ar) ». Dans Encyclopedia of Scientific Dating Methods, 1–8. Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6326-5_94-1.
Texte intégralGuillou, Hervé, Sébastien Nomade et Vincent Scao. « The 40K/40Ar and 40Ar/39Ar Methods ». Dans Frontiers in Earth Sciences, 73–87. Cham : Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-24982-3_5.
Texte intégralWijbrans, Jan R. « Metamorphic Terranes (K–Ar/40Ar/39Ar) ». Dans Encyclopedia of Scientific Dating Methods, 1–8. Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6326-5_44-1.
Texte intégralMcDougall, Ian. « Volcanogenic Sedimentary Rocks (K/Ar, 40Ar/39Ar) ». Dans Encyclopedia of Scientific Dating Methods, 950–55. Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6304-3_265.
Texte intégralBachhuber, Jeff, William D. Page et Paul R. Renne. « Evaluation surface-Fault Rupture Risk to a Penstock Using the 40Ar/39Ar Dating Method ». Dans AGU Reference Shelf, 509–15. Washington, D. C. : American Geophysical Union, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/rf004p0509.
Texte intégralHames, Willis E. « K/Ar and 40Ar/39Ar Dating Methods ». Dans Encyclopedia of Geology, 50–65. Elsevier, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-08-102908-4.00102-8.
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