Littérature scientifique sur le sujet « Mediated support »

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Articles de revues sur le sujet "Mediated support"

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Weinberg, Nancy, John D. Schmale, Janet Uken et Keith Wessel. « Computer-Mediated Support Groups ». Social Work With Groups 17, no 4 (19 mai 1995) : 43–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j009v17n04_04.

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Majoros, Anthony E. « Video-Mediated Collaborative Engineering Support ». International Journal of Aviation Psychology 18, no 1 (11 janvier 2008) : 117–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10508410701749597.

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Hutahayan, Benny. « Work : covenant, social support and their impacts on multiple performance outcomes ». International Journal of Organizational Analysis 28, no 2 (21 novembre 2019) : 417–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijoa-06-2019-1811.

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Purpose Applying social exchange and job demands resources theories, this study aims to proposes a research model in which work engagement (WE) mediates the influence of work social support on job satisfaction (JS), in-role performance (IRP) and creative performance (CP). Design/methodology/approach Data were collected from cabin attendants via three surveys two weeks apart and their pursers. The aforesaid relationships were assessed through structural equation modeling. Findings In general, there is support for the preponderance of hypotheses. Specifically, WE completely mediate the impact of coworker support on JS and IRP, whereas the impact of supervisor support on CP is completely mediated by WE. WE partly mediate the effect of coworker support on CP. Further, the effect of supervisor support on JS and IRP is partly mediated by WE. Originality/value The study extends and contributes to the current service research by assessing the impact of WE simultaneously on three performance outcomes. And it adds to current knowledge by investigating the mediating mechanism linking work social support to the attitudinal and behavioral outcomes. It also controls the threat of common method variance with at least two procedural remedies, which have been rarely used in the current service research.
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Krasnova, Tatiana, et Maria Demeshko. « Tutor-mediated Support in Blended Learning ». Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences 166 (janvier 2015) : 404–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.12.544.

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Ranade, Nupoor, et Jason Swarts. « Infrastructural support of users' mediated potential ». Communication Design Quarterly 10, no 2 (juillet 2022) : 10–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3507857.3507859.

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As one kind of designed communication, technical communication is created for readers we assume use the content for some situated purpose. Understanding users and their situations to be varied, communicators rely on simplified models of both to create usable content. In many cases, this approach works, but in some commercial sectors, companies are recognizing a need to engage with users directly and to include them in the production of communication. Including users in the production of communication may ease the burden of communicating in ways that are sufficiently detailed, accurate, inclusive, localized, and timely, but these ventures also create challenges of collaboration that direct attention to how users are situated in infrastructures that allow them to act as effective readers and collaborators. This article presents a model of users, situating them amid infrastructures that extend their ability to take rhetorical action. The authors explain and demonstrate a heuristic for analyzing infrastructure as an extension of a user's "mediated potential" for rhetorical action.
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Matsubu, John C., Shuyi Zhang, Leo DeRita, Nebojsa S. Marinkovic, Jingguang G. Chen, George W. Graham, Xiaoqing Pan et Phillip Christopher. « Adsorbate-mediated strong metal–support interactions in oxide-supported Rh catalysts ». Nature Chemistry 9, no 2 (19 septembre 2016) : 120–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nchem.2607.

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Lee, Miriam, Young-Joon Ko, Yeojin Moon, Minsoo Han, Hyung-Wook Kim, Sung Haeng Lee, KyeongJin Kang et Youngsoo Jun. « SNAREs support atlastin-mediated homotypic ER fusion in Saccharomyces cerevisiae ». Journal of Cell Biology 210, no 3 (27 juillet 2015) : 451–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201501043.

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Dynamin-like GTPases of the atlastin family are thought to mediate homotypic endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membrane fusion; however, the underlying mechanism remains largely unclear. Here, we developed a simple and quantitative in vitro assay using isolated yeast microsomes for measuring yeast atlastin Sey1p-dependent ER fusion. Using this assay, we found that the ER SNAREs Sec22p and Sec20p were required for Sey1p-mediated ER fusion. Consistently, ER fusion was significantly reduced by inhibition of Sec18p and Sec17p, which regulate SNARE-mediated membrane fusion. The involvement of SNAREs in Sey1p-dependent ER fusion was further supported by the physical interaction of Sey1p with Sec22p and Ufe1p, another ER SNARE. Furthermore, our estimation of the concentration of Sey1p on isolated microsomes, together with the lack of fusion between Sey1p proteoliposomes even with a 25-fold excess of the physiological concentration of Sey1p, suggests that Sey1p requires additional factors to support ER fusion in vivo. Collectively, our data strongly suggest that SNARE-mediated membrane fusion is involved in atlastin-initiated homotypic ER fusion.
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Bragadóttir, Helga. « Computer-Mediated Support Group Intervention for Parents ». Journal of Nursing Scholarship 40, no 1 (mars 2008) : 32–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1547-5069.2007.00203.x.

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Ellermann, H. H., W. H. T. Huisman, A. M. H. C. Schellekens, G. Zwaneveld et R. M. Berns. « An experimental network-mediated study support system ». Journal of Computer Assisted Learning 8, no 3 (septembre 1992) : 186–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2729.1992.tb00403.x.

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Rains, Stephen A., Steven R. Brunner, Chelsie Akers, Corey A. Pavlich et Selin Goktas. « Computer-mediated communication (CMC) and social support ». Journal of Social and Personal Relationships 34, no 8 (29 septembre 2016) : 1186–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0265407516670533.

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Despite the growth in research examining the use of computer-mediated communication (CMC) for exchanging social support, there remains much to learn about the support-related implications of CMC. An experiment was conducted to examine the influence of the reduced social cues associated with CMC on the outcomes of supportive interaction. Participants discussed a stressor with a confederate either face-to-face or via CMC and received informational or emotional support. Although they received the exact same support messages, participants in the CMC condition reported significantly greater worry and uncertainty discrepancy following the interaction than participants in the face-to-face condition. A main effect was also found for support message type. Consistent with the optimal matching model, informational support led to more beneficial outcomes than emotional support in response to the (controllable) stressor experienced by participants.
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Thèses sur le sujet "Mediated support"

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Salem, Abed. « Computer-mediated environment and learner support ». Thesis, University of Strathclyde, 2007. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.444426.

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Arvanitis, Elena-Alexia. « Sulfone mediated synthesis of heterocycles on solid support ». Thesis, Imperial College London, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.321910.

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Böhm, Thilo [Verfasser]. « System-Mediated Support of Explicit Collaboration in Information Retrieval / Thilo Böhm ». Hagen : Fernuniversität Hagen, 2016. http://d-nb.info/1105567923/34.

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Lukman, Heryawan. « A Computer-mediated Support for Writing Medical Notes with Coder's Perspective ». Kyoto University, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/259072.

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付記する学位プログラム名: デザイン学大学院連携プログラム
Kyoto University (京都大学)
0048
新制・課程博士
博士(情報学)
甲第22804号
情博第734号
新制||情||125(附属図書館)
京都大学大学院情報学研究科社会情報学専攻
(主査)教授 黒田 知宏, 教授 吉川 正俊, 教授 緒方 広明
学位規則第4条第1項該当
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LoPinto, Frank Anthony. « An Agent-Based Distributed Decision Support System Framework for Mediated Negotiation ». Diss., Virginia Tech, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/27401.

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Implementing an e-market for limited supply perishable asset (LiSPA) products is a problem at the intersection of online purchasing and distributed decision support systems (DistDSS). In this dissertation, we introduce and define LiSPA products, provide real-world examples, develop a framework for a distributed system to implement an e-market for LiSPA products, and provide proof-of-concept for the two major components of the framework. The DistDSS framework requires customers to instantiate agents that learn their preferences and evaluate products on their behalf. Accurately eliciting and modeling customer preferences in a quick and easy manner is a major hurdle for implementing this agent-based system. A methodology is developed for this problem using conjoint analysis and neural networks. The framework also contains a model component that is addressed in this work. The model component is presented as a mediator of customer negotiation that uses the agent-based preference models mentioned above and employs a linear programming model to maximize overall satisfaction of the total market.
Ph. D.
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Andersson, Stefan. « Information and Communication Technology - mediated support for working carers of older people ». Doctoral thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för hälso- och vårdvetenskap (HV), 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-65220.

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Despite a growing awareness of the importance of support for carers who combine paid work with care of an older relative, so called ‘working carers’, there remains a lack of empirical knowledge about more innovative ways to support this largest group of carers of older people. Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) are becoming more readily available. As a result, ICTs have made it feasible to offer working carers more targeted forms of support. This thesis aimed to gain an understanding about support for working carers of older people via the use of ICT. An integrative literature review was conducted to explore and evaluate the current evidence base concerning the use of ICT-mediated support for working carers (I). Content analysis of qualitative data was used to describe nursing and support staff’s experiences of using web-based ICTs for information, e-learning and support of working carers (II). Content analysis was also used to describe working carers’ experiences of having access to a web-based family care support network provided by the municipality (III). Descriptive statistical methods were used to analyse survey data which focused on the types of support received and how they were valued by working carers, with a focus on ICT support (IV). Findings highlighted that ICT mediated support provided working carers with the means to manage their caring situation, via the provision of information, e-learning and education, in addition to practical assistance and emotional and/or physical respite from caregiving. In this way, working carers felt empowered in their caring situation by feeling more competent and prepared in their caring role and by strengthening their self-efficacy and positive self-appraisal of their situation. Carers were provided channels to share their frustrations and burdens via forums for emotional and social support between working carers, caring professionals, and other peer carers. This led to working carers feeling less burdened by their caregiving role and it helped promote their wellbeing. Further, carers were helped in some instances to balance work and care. As a result caregiving activities conflicting with work obligations were then lessened. In contrast, when ICT mediated support was neither provided in a timely fashion or in accordance with individual carers’ needs and preferences, then it was perceived by them to be unimportant. Cross-sectional data revealed that take-up of support services was low suggesting that unmet support needs may be inflated by work-care conflicts. For carers with lower digital skills, the additional time needed to learn to use ICTs was a further barrier. Overall, ICT mediated support acted as a complementary form of support for working carers. Measures to overcome dis-empowering aspects of this innovative from of support are needed to avoid working carers’ deprioritizing their own support needs and also to avoid possible digital exclusion from the current information society.
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Rady, A. S. « A technology-mediated approach to support family groups learning of English in Egypt ». Thesis, University of Brighton, 2004. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.406811.

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Zanuttini, Jessica Zoe. « Using Embedded Peer-Mediated Time Delay to Support Social Communication Development in Autism ». Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/19915.

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Autism is a pervasive neurodevelopmental disorder affecting typical social functioning and repetitive behaviours and interests. For many individuals with autism, social impairment is one of the most challenging characteristics of their diagnosis. For a number of school students with autism in Australia, social impairments often limit the extent to which they participate in mainstream schools and classrooms. Due to the growth in the proportion of students with autism entering mainstream education, it is becoming increasingly difficult for mainstream education teachers to address the unique and diverse needs of the students in their care. Some teachers find it particularly difficult to support the social development of their students with autism without sacrificing the time spent on academic tasks. The current study explored the effect of peer-mediated time-delay instruction, embedded within typical academic inquiry-based learning tasks, as support for the social communication development of students with autism. Four single-case designs, each involving a multiple-baseline-across-behaviours design for a target participant with autism, investigated the effect of the peer-mediated intervention on both the frequency and quality of targeted social communication behaviours. Partial interval recording procedures and visual data analysis were used to show that the intervention had some positive effects on several of the social communication behaviours targeted during the study. However, due to small-scale intervention effects, variable data patterns, and inconsistent effect replication, a functional relationship between the intervention and the targeted social communication behaviours could not always be established. The peer-mediated time-delay instruction was embedded by same-age peers without disability during teacher-led inquiry-based learning sessions within two mainstream primary classrooms. Implementation fidelity data demonstrated that trained peers accurately delivered the intervention, with an increase in accuracy over time. The academic outcomes of all students involved in the intervention (i.e., trained peer mediators and students with autism) were monitored for the duration of their participation. Results showed that there was no regression in academic outcomes for any participating student.
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Childs, Liam. « Bioinformatics approaches to analysing RNA mediated regulation of gene expression ». Phd thesis, Universität Potsdam, 2010. http://opus.kobv.de/ubp/volltexte/2010/4128/.

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The genome can be considered the blueprint for an organism. Composed of DNA, it harbours all organism-specific instructions for the synthesis of all structural components and their associated functions. The role of carriers of actual molecular structure and functions was believed to be exclusively assumed by proteins encoded in particular segments of the genome, the genes. In the process of converting the information stored genes into functional proteins, RNA – a third major molecule class – was discovered early on to act a messenger by copying the genomic information and relaying it to the protein-synthesizing machinery. Furthermore, RNA molecules were identified to assist in the assembly of amino acids into native proteins. For a long time, these - rather passive - roles were thought to be the sole purpose of RNA. However, in recent years, new discoveries have led to a radical revision of this view. First, RNA molecules with catalytic functions - thought to be the exclusive domain of proteins - were discovered. Then, scientists realized that much more of the genomic sequence is transcribed into RNA molecules than there are proteins in cells begging the question what the function of all these molecules are. Furthermore, very short and altogether new types of RNA molecules seemingly playing a critical role in orchestrating cellular processes were discovered. Thus, RNA has become a central research topic in molecular biology, even to the extent that some researcher dub cells as “RNA machines”. This thesis aims to contribute towards our understanding of RNA-related phenomena by applying Bioinformatics means. First, we performed a genome-wide screen to identify sites at which the chemical composition of DNA (the genotype) critically influences phenotypic traits (the phenotype) of the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana. Whole genome hybridisation arrays were used and an informatics strategy developed, to identify polymorphic sites from hybridisation to genomic DNA. Following this approach, not only were genotype-phenotype associations discovered across the entire Arabidopsis genome, but also regions not currently known to encode proteins, thus representing candidate sites for novel RNA functional molecules. By statistically associating them with phenotypic traits, clues as to their particular functions were obtained. Furthermore, these candidate regions were subjected to a novel RNA-function classification prediction method developed as part of this thesis. While determining the chemical structure (the sequence) of candidate RNA molecules is relatively straightforward, the elucidation of its structure-function relationship is much more challenging. Towards this end, we devised and implemented a novel algorithmic approach to predict the structural and, thereby, functional class of RNA molecules. In this algorithm, the concept of treating RNA molecule structures as graphs was introduced. We demonstrate that this abstraction of the actual structure leads to meaningful results that may greatly assist in the characterization of novel RNA molecules. Furthermore, by using graph-theoretic properties as descriptors of structure, we indentified particular structural features of RNA molecules that may determine their function, thus providing new insights into the structure-function relationships of RNA. The method (termed Grapple) has been made available to the scientific community as a web-based service. RNA has taken centre stage in molecular biology research and novel discoveries can be expected to further solidify the central role of RNA in the origin and support of life on earth. As illustrated by this thesis, Bioinformatics methods will continue to play an essential role in these discoveries.
Das Genom eines Organismus enthält alle Informationen für die Synthese aller strukturellen Komponenten und deren jeweiligen Funktionen. Lange Zeit wurde angenommen, dass Proteine, die auf definierten Abschnitten auf dem Genom – den Genen – kodiert werden, die alleinigen Träger der molekularen - und vor allem katalytischen - Funktionen sind. Im Prozess der Umsetzung der genetischen Information von Genen in die Funktion von Proteinen wurden RNA Moleküle als weitere zentrale Molekülklasse identifiziert. Sie fungieren dabei als Botenmoleküle (mRNA) und unterstützen als Trägermoleküle (in Form von tRNA) die Zusammenfügung der einzelnen Aminosäurebausteine zu nativen Proteine. Diese eher passiven Funktionen wurden lange als die einzigen Funktionen von RNA Molekülen angenommen. Jedoch führten neue Entdeckungen zu einer radikalen Neubewertung der Rolle von RNA. So wurden RNA-Moleküle mit katalytischen Eigenschaften entdeckt, sogenannte Ribozyme. Weiterhin wurde festgestellt, dass über proteinkodierende Abschnitte hinaus, weit mehr genomische Sequenzbereiche abgelesen und in RNA Moleküle transkribiert werden als angenommen. Darüber hinaus wurden sehr kleine und neuartige RNA Moleküle identifiziert, die entscheidend bei der Koordinierung der Genexpression beteiligt sind. Diese Entdeckungen rückten RNA als Molekülklasse in den Mittelpunkt moderner molekularbiologischen Forschung und führten zu einer Neubewertung ihrer funktionellen Rolle. Die vorliegende Promotionsarbeit versucht mit Hilfe bioinformatorischer Methoden einen Beitrag zum Verständnis RNA-bezogener Phänomene zu leisten. Zunächst wurde eine genomweite Suche nach Abschnitten im Genom der Modellpflanze Arabidopsis thaliana vorgenommen, deren veränderte chemische Struktur (dem Genotyp) die Ausprägung ausgewählter Merkmale (dem Phänotyp) entscheidend beeinflusst. Dabei wurden sogenannte Ganz-Genom Hybridisierungschips eingesetzt und eine bioinformatische Strategie entwickelt, Veränderungen der chemischen Struktur (Polymorphismen) anhand der veränderten Bindung von genomischer DNA aus verschiedenen Arabidopsis Kultivaren an definierte Proben auf dem Chip zu detektieren. In dieser Suche wurden nicht nur systematisch Genotyp-Phänotyp Assoziationen entdeckt, sondern dabei auch Bereiche identifiziert, die bisher nicht als proteinkodierende Abschnitte annotiert sind, aber dennoch die Ausprägung eines konkreten Merkmals zu bestimmen scheinen. Diese Bereiche wurden desweiteren auf mögliche neue RNA Moleküle untersucht, die in diesen Abschnitten kodiert sein könnten. Hierbei wurde ein neuer Algorithmus eingesetzt, der ebenfalls als Teil der vorliegenden Arbeit entwickelt wurde. Während es zum Standardrepertoire der Molekularbiologen gehört, die chemische Struktur (die Sequenz) eines RNA Moleküls zu bestimmen, ist die Aufklärung sowohl der Struktur als auch der konkreten Funktion des Moleküls weitaus schwieriger. Zu diesem Zweck wurde in dieser Arbeit ein neuer algorithmischer Ansatz entwickelt, der mittels Computermethoden eine Zuordnung von RNA Molekülen zu bestimmten Funktionsklassen gestattet. Hierbei wurde das Konzept der Beschreibung von RNA-Sekundärstrukturen als Graphen genutzt. Es konnte gezeigt werden, dass diese Abstraktion von der konkreten Struktur zu nützlichen Aussagen zur Funktion führt. Des weiteren konnte demonstriert werden, dass graphen-theoretisch abgeleitete Merkmale von RNA-Molekülen einen neuen Zugang zum Verständnis der Struktur-Funktionsbeziehungen ermöglichen. Die entwickelte Methode (Grapple) wurde als web-basierte Anwendung der wissenschaftlichen Welt zur Verfügung gestellt. RNA hat sich als ein zentraler Forschungsgegenstand der Molekularbiologie etabliert und neue Entdeckungen können erwartet werden, die die zentrale Rolle von RNA bei der Entstehung und Aufrechterhaltung des Lebens auf der Erde weiter untermauern. Bioinformatische Methoden werden dabei weiterhin eine essentielle Rolle spielen.
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Furukawa, Ryoko. « Using video-mediated communication to support pregnant couples separated during satogaeri bunben in Japan ». Diss., University of Iowa, 2011. https://ir.uiowa.edu/etd/2873.

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The purpose of this study was to explore the use of video-mediated communication (VMC) to support couples separated during classic Satogaeri Bunben. Satogaeri Bunben refers to the Japanese tradition when a pregnant woman leaves her own home to return to her parents' home during the prenatal period, while her husband often stays behind in the couple's house. When a couple geographically live apart during Satogaeri Bunben, it may decrease father-infant attachment and the negatively impact the marital relationship. VMC was selected as the supportive intervention for couples choosing Satogaeri Bunben in this study because: 1) it provides additional visual cues, which are particularly important because Japanese communication is highly contextual and often more nonverbal than verbal, 2) the addition of visual cues allow husbands the opportunity to see their infant, because they cannot talk, and 3) Japan has one of the best broadband systems worldwide. The specific aims were to explore VMC during Satogaeri Bunben in relation to father-infant attachment and the marital relationship and to describe VMC experiences of Japanese couples separated during Satogaeri Bunben. A comparative case study design with a mixed methods approach to data collection and analysis was used. The specific mixed methods approach used was a [QUAL + quan] triangulation-convergence model. For the qualitative data, the primary source of data was the Participant Diary. The primary sources of quantitative data included three instruments: 1) Taiji Kanjyo Hyotei Syakudo (TKHS), 2) Intimate Bond Measure (IBM), and 3) Primary Communication Inventory (PCI). The PCI was translated into Japanese for this study using a committee approach. Four couples were participated in this study. Data collection for each couple took approximately two to three month to complete. Qualitative data analysis divided the couples in two groups: 1) the engaged group, who were very attentive each other's feelings and 2) the detached group, who were inattentive. The PCI scores further supported the existence of two groups. However, the TKHS and IBM scores were mixed. The limitations included a small sample size and lack of variability in sample characteristics, and short time frame. This study was also the first time to use a newly translated PCI in Japanese. This study successfully explored the use of VMC to support couples choosing Satogaeri Bunben focusing on decreasing the impact of the separation of the couple and later the separation of the husband from his new infant. The qualitative and quantitative findings provided a first glimpse into four couples' feelings and VMC experiences during Satogaeri Bunben, especially in relation to father-infant attachment and the marital relationship. The use of VMC provided ongoing virtual, rather than physical co-presence, which may help couple's communication and relationship during their separation, as they transitioned to parenthood.
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Livres sur le sujet "Mediated support"

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Bambina, Antonina. Online social support : The interplay of social networks and computer-mediated communication. Youngstown, NY : Cambria Press, 2007.

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Jameson, Amy Louise. Using computer mediated communication (CMC) as a tool to support group development in a distance education context : Is it beneficial?. Uxbridge : Brunel University, 1991.

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Sabourin, Conrad. Computer mediated communication : Computer conferencing, electronic mail, electronic publishing, computer interviewing, interactive text reading, group decision support systems, idea generation support systems, human machine communication, multi-media communication, hypertext, hypermedia, linguistic games : bibliography. Montréal : Infolingua, 1994.

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Ellis, Desmond. Woman abuse : Separation as solution, lawyer and mediator support as process. North York, Ont : LaMarsh Research Programme, York University, 1988.

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Wurn, Diana C. Cyberspace support networks : Perception of computer mediated communication and social support on-line. 1997.

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Misbah, Siraj. Immunological support. Sous la direction de Patrick Davey et David Sprigings. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199568741.003.0301.

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Until the 1980s, the use of immunoglobulin as a therapeutic agent was confined to replacement therapy in patients with primary or secondary antibody deficiency. Its role as an effective immunomodulator was discovered serendipitously, when IV immunoglobulin (IVIg) was shown to consistently increase the platelet count in a child with antibody deficiency and immune thrombocytopenic purpura. Since then, the use of high-dose IVIg as an immunomodulator has become established as an important therapeutic option in many immune-mediated diseases. This chapter reviews the therapeutic indications for immunoglobulin, and its potential adverse effects.
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Online Social Support : The Interplay of Social Networks and Computer-Mediated Communication. Cambria Press, 2007.

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Group Decision Support Systems (GDSS) and Influence Modes : A Comparative Field Study Between GDSS Mediated Groups and Non-GDSS Mediated Groups. Storming Media, 1997.

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Rady, A. S. A technology-mediated aproach to support family group learning of English in Egypt. 2004.

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(Editor), Gloria E. Phillips-Wren, et L. C. Jain (Editor), dir. Intelligent Decision Support Systems in Agent-Mediated Environments (Frontiers in Artificial Inteligence and Applications) (Frontiers in Artificial Inteligence and Applications). Ios Pr Inc, 2005.

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Chapitres de livres sur le sujet "Mediated support"

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Hancock, John T., et Matthew Whiteman. « Equations to Support Redox Experimentation ». Dans Redox-Mediated Signal Transduction, 183–95. New York, NY : Springer US, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-9463-2_15.

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Kayama, Mizue, et Toshio Okamoto. « Knowledge Management Framework for Collaborative Learning Support ». Dans Agent-Mediated Knowledge Management, 107–17. Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-24612-1_7.

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Li, Qiujie, Yeonji Jung, Alyssa Friend Wise, Sophie Sommer et Victoria G. Axelrod. « Designing Analytics to Support Team Learning ». Dans Perspectives on Digitally-Mediated Team Learning, 147–65. Cham : Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-77614-5_8.

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Rummel, Nikol, Hans Spada, F. Caspar, J. G. Ophoff et K. Schornstein. « Instructional Support for Computer-Mediated Collaboration ». Dans Designing for Change in Networked Learning Environments, 199–208. Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-0195-2_26.

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Constantino-González, María de los Angeles, et Daniel D. Suthers. « Coaching Collaboration in a Computer-Mediated Learning Environment ». Dans Computer Support for Collaborative Learning, 583–84. New York : Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315045467-119.

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Rummel, Nikol, Hans Spada, Fabian Hermann, Franz Caspar et Katrin Schornstein. « Promoting the Coordination of Computer-mediated Interdisciplinary Collaboration ». Dans Computer Support for Collaborative Learning, 558–59. New York : Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315045467-106.

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Ellerman, Henk, Ad Schellekens et Willibrord Huisman. « An Experimental Network-Mediated Study Support System ». Dans Collaborative Dialogue Technologies in Distance Learning, 78–96. Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-57899-1_8.

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Smith, Peter J., et Swee Noi Smith. « Supporting Chinese Distance Learners through Computer-Mediated Communication – Revisiting Salmon's Model ». Dans Computer Support for Collaborative Learning, 611–12. New York : Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315045467-134.

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Rummel, Nikol, et Hans Spada. « Instructional Support for Collaboration in Desktop Videoconference Settings ». Dans Barriers and Biases in Computer-Mediated Knowledge Communication, 59–88. Boston, MA : Springer US, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/0-387-24319-4_4.

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Caporarello, Leonardo, Massimo Magni et Ferdinando Pennarola. « When Teachers Support Students in Technology Mediated Learning ». Dans Lecture Notes in Information Systems and Organisation, 161–77. Cham : Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-22921-8_13.

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Actes de conférences sur le sujet "Mediated support"

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Vin, Harrick M., P. Venkat Rangan et Mon-Song Chen. « System support for computer mediated multimedia collaborations ». Dans the 1992 ACM conference. New York, New York, USA : ACM Press, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/143457.143480.

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Yuan, Ye. « Support Social Connectedness through Technology-mediated Shared Activities ». Dans CSCW '21 : Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing. New York, NY, USA : ACM, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3462204.3481801.

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Ikari, Shogo, Yuichiro Yoshikawa et Hiroshi Ishiguro. « Multiple-Robot Mediated Discussion System to support group discussion * ». Dans 2020 29th IEEE International Conference on Robot and Human Interactive Communication (RO-MAN). IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ro-man47096.2020.9223444.

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Lim, Hajin. « Design for Computer-Mediated Multilingual Communication with AI Support ». Dans CSCW '18 : Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing. New York, NY, USA : ACM, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3272973.3272982.

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Maestre, Juan F., et Patrick C. Shih. « Impact of initial trust on video-mediated social support ». Dans OzCHI '17 : 29th Australian Conference on Human-Computer Interaction. New York, NY, USA : ACM, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3152771.3152806.

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Sichterman, Bo, Mariecke Schipper, Max Verstappen, Philippine Waisvisz et Stan van Ginkel. « The Impact of Computer-Mediated Delayed Feedback on Developing Oral Presentation Skills : an Experimental Study in Virtual Reality ». Dans Digital Support from Crisis to Progressive Change. University of Maribor Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18690/978-961-286-485-9.48.

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Previous studies emphasize that feedback is essential for acquiring presentation skills. However, it remains unknown whether computer-mediated delayed feedback, provided in Virtual Reality (VR) without the intervention of the teacher, impacts students’ public speaking skills. Recent technological developments allowed to convert quantitative information from VR-systems into qualitative feedback messages that directly relate to the standards for high-quality feedback. This experimental field study, therefore, focuses on the impact of automated, qualitative feedback messages in a VR-system on students’ presentation skills development (n = 60). The effects are compared with a validated condition in which the delayed VR-feedback is delivered by an expert. Mixed methods, including validated rubrics and self-evaluation tests, are used for data collection. This study aims to refine educational design principles concerning effective feedback in presentation curricula. Furthermore, the results should provide insights about supporting feedback processes while releasing the pressure on resources such as time and staffing.
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Suzuki, Takuo, et Yasushi Nakauchi. « A smartphone mediated portable intelligent medicine case for medication management support ». Dans 2014 36th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC). IEEE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/embc.2014.6944412.

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Leon, Marianthi, Daniel C. Doolan, Richard Laing, Julian Malins et Huda Salman. « Application of Interactive Surfaces to Support Computer Mediated Collaborative Design Environment ». Dans 2014 18th International Conference on Information Visualisation (IV). IEEE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iv.2014.30.

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Esaki, Keizou, Shota Inoue, Tomio Watanabe et Yukata Ishii. « An embodied entrainment avatar-shadow system to support avatar mediated communication ». Dans 2015 24th IEEE International Symposium on Robot and Human Interactive Communication (RO-MAN). IEEE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/roman.2015.7333615.

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McDaniel, Susan E. « Providing awareness information to support transitions in remote computer-mediated collaboration ». Dans Conference companion. New York, New York, USA : ACM Press, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/257089.257136.

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Rapports d'organisations sur le sujet "Mediated support"

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Perl-Treves, Rafael, Rebecca Grumet, Nurit Katzir et Jack E. Staub. Ethylene Mediated Regulation of Sex Expression in Cucumis. United States Department of Agriculture, janvier 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2005.7586536.bard.

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Monoecious species such as melon and cucumber develop separate male and female (or bisexual) flowers on the same plant individual. They display complex genetic and hormonal regulation of sex patterns along the plant. Ethylene is known to play an important role in promoting femaleness and inhibiting male development, but many questions regarding critical sites of ethylene production versus perception, the relationship between ethylene and the sex determining loci, and the possible differences between melon and cucumber in this respect are still open. The general goal of the project was to elucidate the role of ethylene in determining flower sex in Cucumis species, melon and cucumber. The specific Objectives were: 1. Clone and characterize expression patterns of cucumber genes involved in ethylene biosynthesis and perception. 2. Genetic mapping of cloned genes and markers with respect to sex loci in melon and cucumber. 3. Produce and analyze transgenic melons altered in ethylene production or perception. In the course of the project, some modifications/adjustments were made: under Objective 2 (genetic mapping) a set of new mapping populations had to be developed, to allow better detection of polymorphism. Under Objective 3, cucumber transformation systems became available to us and we included this second model species in our plan. The main findings of our study support the pivotal role of ethylene in cucumber and melon sex determination and later stages of reproductive development. Modifying ethylene production resulted in profound alteration of sex patterns in melon: femaleness increased, and also flower maturation and fruit set were enhanced, resulting in earlier, more concentrated fruit yield in the field. Such effect was previously unknown and could have agronomic value. Our results also demonstrate the great importance of ethylene sensitivity in sex expression. Ethylene perception genes are expressed in sex-related patterns, e.g., gynoecious lines express higher levels of receptor-transcripts, and copper treatments that activate the receptor can increase femaleness. Transgenic cucumbers with increased expression of an ethylene receptor showed enhanced femaleness. Melons that expressed a defective receptor produced fewer hermaphrodite flowers and were insensitive to exogenous ethylene. When the expression of defective receptor was restricted to specific floral whorls, we saw that pistils were not inhibited by the blocked perception at the fourth whorl. Such unexpected findings suggest an indirect effect of ethylene on the affected whorl; it also points at interesting differences between melon and cucumber regarding the mode of action of ethylene. Such effects will require further study. Finally, our project also generated and tested a set of novel genetic tools for finer identification of sex determining genes in the two species and for efficient breeding for these characters. Populations that will allow easier linkage analysis of candidate genes with each sex locus were developed. Moreover, effects of modifier genes on the major femaleness trait were resolved. QTL analysis of femaleness and related developmental traits was conducted, and a comprehensive set of Near Isogenic Lines that differ in specific QTLs were prepared and made available for the private and public research. Marker assisted selection (MAS) of femaleness and fruit yield components was directly compared with phenotypic selection in field trials, and the relative efficiency of MAS was demonstrated. Such level of genetic resolution and such advanced tools were not used before to study these traits, that act as primary yield components to determine economic yields of cucurbits. In addition, this project resulted in the establishment of workable transformation procedures in our laboratories and these can be further utilized to study the function of sex-related genes in detail.
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Lucena, Abel, et Sergio Afcha. Public support for R&D, knowledge sourcing and firm innovation : Examining a mediated model with evidence from the manufacturing industries. CENTRUM Catolica Graduate Business School, juin 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.7835/ccwp-2014-06-0002.

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Young, Alys, Natalia Rodríguez Vicente, Rebecca Tipton, Jemina Napier, Sarah Vicary et Celia Hulme. A Scoping Review of interpreter-mediated assessments under the Mental Health Act (1983) and international equivalents. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, février 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.2.0086.

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Review question / Objective: The purpose of this scoping review is to identify and evaluate available evidence concerning assessments under the Mental Health Act (1983) (MHA) (and international equivalents) which are carried out with the assistance of a spoken or signed language interpreter. ‘International equivalents’ refers to pieces of legislation in countries other than England and Wales that concern formal assessment for compulsory assessment and treatment, including hospital detention, with respect to a mental disorder. [Both the specific Act that applies to England and Wales and its international equivalents are henceforth referred to as MHA]. The guiding questions are: • What are the enablers and barriers to good practice in interpreter mediated MHA assessments? • To what extent and how might interpreter mediation support or impede the legal rights and best interests of those assessed under the MHA? The aim is to determine whether the body of research available to date is sufficient to inform evidence-based guidelines for interpreters and for mental health professionals, in particular those who have the duty to make decisions under the MHA, known in England and Wales as Approved Mental Health Professional (AMHPs), to work in a joint and effective manner.
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Casey, Therese, Sameer J. Mabjeesh, Avi Shamay et Karen Plaut. Photoperiod effects on milk production in goats : Are they mediated by the molecular clock in the mammary gland ? United States Department of Agriculture, janvier 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2014.7598164.bard.

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US scientists, Dr. Theresa Casey and Dr. Karen Plaut, collaborated with Israeli scientists, Dr. SameerMabjeesh and Dr. AviShamay to conduct studies proposed in the BARD Project No. US-4715-14 Photoperiod effects on milk production in goats: Are they mediated by the molecular clock in the mammary gland over the last 3 years. CLOCK and BMAL1 are core components of the circadian clock and as heterodimers function as a transcription factor to drive circadian-rhythms of gene expression. Studies of CLOCK-mutant mice found impaired mammary development in late pregnancy was related to poor lactation performance post-partum. To gain a better understanding of role of clock in regulation of mammary development studies were conducted with the mammary epithelial cell line HC11. Decreasing CLOCK protein levels using shRNA resulted in increased mammary epithelial cell growth rate and impaired differentiation, with lower expression of differentiation markers including ad herens junction protein and fatty acid synthesis genes. When BMAL1 was knocked out using CRISPR-CAS mammary epithelial cells had greater growth rate, but reached stationary phase at a lower density, with FACS indicating cells were growing and dying at a faster rate. Beta-casein milk protein levels were significantly decreased in BMAL1 knockout cells. ChIP-seq analysis was conducted to identify BMAL1 target genes in mammary epithelial cells. Studies conducted in goats found that photoperiod duration and physiological state affected the dynamics of the mammary clock. Effects were likely independent of the photoperiod effects on prolactin levels. Interestingly, circadian rhythms of core body temperature, which functions as a key synchronizing cue sent out by the central clock in the hypothalamus, were profoundly affected by photoperiod and physiological state. Data support that the clock in the mammary gland regulates genes important to development of the gland and milk synthesis. We also found the clock in the mammary is responsive to changes in physiological state and photoperiod, and thus may serve as a mechanism to establish milk production levels in response to environmental cues.
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Matera, Carola. Incorporating Scaffolded Dialogic Reading Practice in Teacher Training : An Opportunity to Improve Instruction for Young Dual Language Learners in Transitional Kindergarten. Loyola Marymount University, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.15365/ceel.policy.4.

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Findings from a joint collaborative between the Center for Equity for English Learners (CEEL) at Loyola Marymount University and the Los Angeles Unified School District (LAUSD) to provide professional development and coaching to Transitional Kindergarten (TK) teachers on the Scaffolded Dialogic Reading (SDR) are presented in this policy brief. SDR is a method to enhance language skills through dialogue and research-based scaffolds between teachers and small groups of children mediated through repeated readings of storybooks. The purpose of this brief is to: 1) state the opportunity to ensure Dual Language Learner (DLL) support within California’s TK policy; 2) provide a synthesis of research findings; and 3) provide TK professional learning and policy recommendations that would allow for the inclusion of professional development on evidence-based practices purposefully integrated with DLL supports. Policy recommendations include: 1) utilize professional learning modules such as SDR in 24 ECE unit requirement for TK teachers; 2) include individuals with ECE and DLL expertise in the ECE Teacher Preparation Advisory Panel; and 3) allocate additional funds in the state budget for training on SDR, in-classroom support for TK teachers of DLLs, and evaluation of these efforts.
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Gordoncillo, Mary Joy N., Ronello C. Abila et Gregorio Torres. The Contributions of STANDZ Initiative to Dog Rabies Elimination in South-East Asia. O.I.E (World Organisation for Animal Health), janvier 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.20506/standz.2789.

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A Grant Agreement between the Government of Australia and the World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE), the Stop Transboundary Animal Diseases and Zoonoses (STANDZ), initiative includes a rabies component with an overarching intended outcome of reducing dog rabies incidence in targeted areas. This initiative envisaged regional rabies activities in South-East Asia as well as specifically designed pilot projects in the Philippines, Myanmar and Cambodia. While remaining anchored to the envisioned outcome, its implementation from 2013 to 2016 also leveraged on the resources made available through the initiative to strategically generate tools, materials and examples that can potentially bridge long-standing gaps on dog rabies elimination in the region. This included developing approaches on rabies communication strategy, risk-based approach for the prioritization of mass dog vaccination, rabies case investigation, post-vaccination monitoring, building capacity through pilot vaccination projects, One Health operationalization at the grass-root level, and reinforcing high-level political support through regional and national rabies strategy development. These are briefly described in this paper and are also further detailed in a series of publications which individually document these approaches for future utility of the countries in the region, or wherever these may be deemed fitting. The STANDZ rabies initiative leaves behind a legacy of materials and mechanisms that can potentially contribute in strategically addressing rabies in the region and in achieving the global vision of eliminating dog-mediated human rabies by 2030.
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Rahimipour, Shai, et David Donovan. Renewable, long-term, antimicrobial surface treatments through dopamine-mediated binding of peptidoglycan hydrolases. United States Department of Agriculture, janvier 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2012.7597930.bard.

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There is a need for renewable antimicrobial surface treatments that are semi- permanent, can eradicate both biofilms and planktonic pathogens over long periods of time and that do not select for resistant strains. This proposal describes a dopamine binding technology that is inexpensive, bio-friendly, non-toxic, and uses straight-forward commercially available products. The antimicrobial agents are peptidoglycanhydrolase enzymes that are non-toxic and highly refractory to resistance development. The goal of this project is to create a treatment that will be applicable to a wide variety of surfaces and will convey long-lasting antimicrobial activity. Although the immediate goal is to create staphylolytic surfaces, the technology should be applicable to any pathogen and will thus contribute to no less than 3 BARD priorities: 1) increased animal production by protecting animals from invasive and emerging diseases, 2) Antimicrobial food packaging will improve food safety and security and 3) sustainable bio- energy systems will be supported by coating fermentation vats with antimicrobials that could protect ethanolic fermentations from Lactobacillus contamination that reduces ethanol yields. The dopamine-based modification of surfaces is inspired by the strong adhesion of mussel adhesion proteins to virtually all types of surfaces, including metals, polymers, and inorganic materials. Peptidoglycanhydrolases (PGHs) meet the criteria of a surface bound antimicrobial with their site of action being extracellular peptidoglycan (the structural basis of the bacterial cell wall) that when breached causes osmotic lysis. As a proof of principle, we will develop technology using peptidoglycanhydrolase enzymes that target Staphylococcus aureus, a notoriously contagious and antimicrobial-resistant pathogen. We will test for susceptibility of the coating to a variety of environmental stresses including UV light, abrasive cleaning and dessication. In order to avoid resistance development, we intend to use three unique, synergistic, simultaneous staphylococcal enzyme activities. The hydrolases are modular such that we have created fusion proteins with three lytic activities that are highly refractory to resistance development. It is essential to use multiple simultaneous activities to avoid selecting for antimicrobial resistant strains. This strategy is applicable to both Gram positive and negative pathogens. We anticipate that upon completion of this award the technology will be available for commercialization within the time required to achieve a suitable high volume production scheme for the required enzymes (~1-2 years). We expect the modified surface will remain antimicrobial for several days, and when necessary, the protocol for renewal of the surface will be easily applied in a diverse array of environments, from food processing plants to barnyards.
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Mawassi, Munir, et Valerian Dolja. Role of RNA Silencing Suppression in the Pathogenicity and Host Specificity of the Grapevine Virus A. United States Department of Agriculture, janvier 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2010.7592114.bard.

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RNA silencing is a defense mechanism that functions against virus infection and involves sequence-specific degradation of viral RNA. Diverse RNA and DNA viruses of plants encode RNA silencing suppressors (RSSs), which, in addition to their role in viral counterdefense, were implicated in the efficient accumulation of viral RNAs, virus transport, pathogenesis, and determination of the virus host range. Despite rapidly growing understanding of the mechanisms of RNA silencing suppression, systematic analysis of the roles played by diverse RSSs in virus biology and pathology is yet to be completed. Our research was aimed at conducting such analysis for two grapevine viruses, Grapevine virus A (GVA) and Grapevine leafroll-associated virus-2 (GLRaV- 2). Our major achievements on the previous cycle of BARD funding are as follows. 1. GVA and GLRaV-2 were engineered into efficient gene expression and silencing vectors for grapevine. The efficient techniques for grapevine infection resulting in systemic expression or silencing of the recombinant genes were developed. Therefore, GVA and GLRaV-2 were rendered into powerful tools of grapevine virology and functional genomics. 2. The GVA and GLRaV-2 RSSs, p10 and p24, respectively, were identified, and their roles in viral pathogenesis were determined. In particular, we found that p10 functions in suppression and pathogenesis are genetically separable. 3. We revealed that p10 is a self-interactive protein that is targeted to the nucleus. In contrast, p24 mechanism involves binding small interfering RNAs in the cytoplasm. We have also demonstrated that p10 is relatively weak, whereas p24 is extremely strong enhancer of the viral agroinfection. 4. We found that, in addition to the dedicated RSSs, GVA and GLRaV-2 counterdefenses involve ORF1 product and leader proteases, respectively. 5. We have teamed up with Dr. Koonin and Dr. Falnes groups to study the evolution and function of the AlkB domain presents in GVA and many other plant viruses. It was demonstrated that viral AlkBs are RNA-specific demethylases thus providing critical support for the biological relevance of the novel process of AlkB-mediated RNA repair.
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Bizer, Kilian, et Martin Führ. Responsive Regulierung für den homo oeconomicus institutionalis – Ökonomische Verhaltenstheorie in der Verhältnismäßigkeitsprüfung. Sonderforschungsgruppe Institutionenanalyse, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.46850/sofia.393379529x.

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The starting point of the research project was the hypothesis that the "principle of proportionality", which is fundamental to law, is related to the "economic principle". The resulting methodological similarities were intended to enable a cross-disciplinary bridge to be built, which would allow the findings of economic analysis to be made fruitful for legal issues. This was practically tested in three study areas in order to be able to better classify the performance of the analytical tools. The foundations for interdisciplinary bridge building are found in the rational-choice paradigm. In both disciplines, this paradigm calls for an examination of the relationship between the purpose-means-relations: among the design options under consideration, the one must be selected that is expected to be as (freedom- or resource-) sparing as possible, in other words, the most "waste-free" solution to the control problem.The results of the economic analysis can thus be "translated" in such a way that, within the framework of "necessity", they support the search for control instruments that are equivalent to the objective but less disruptive. supports. The core of the positive economic analysis is the motivational situation of those actors whose behavior is to be influenced by a changed legal framework. In this context, the classical behavioral model of economics proved to be too limited. It therefore had to be developed further in line with the findings of research in institutional economics into homo oeconomicus institutionalis. This behavioral model takes into account not only the consequentialist, strictly situational utility orientation of the model person, but also other factors influencing behavior, including above all those that are institutionally mediated. If one takes the motivational situation of the actors as the starting point for policy-advising design recommendations, it becomes apparent that an understanding of governance dominated by imperative behavioral specifications leads to less favorable results, both in terms of the degree to which goals are achieved and in terms of the freedom-impairing effects, than a mixed-instrument approach oriented toward the model of "responsive regulation." According to this model, the law can no longer simply assume that those subject to the law will "obediently" execute the legal commands. It must ask itself what other factors determine behavior and under what boundary conditions changes can be expected in the direction of the desired behavior. For this reason, too, it must engage with the cognitive program of the behavioral sciences. This linkage opens up new perspectives for interdisciplinary research on the consequences of laws.
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Granot, David, et Sarah M. Assmann. Novel regulation of transpiration by sugar signals within guard cells. United States Department of Agriculture, janvier 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2012.7597924.bard.

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Water is the major limiting factor in agriculture and stomata, composed of two guard cells and the pore they circumscribe, are the chief gates controlling plants’ water loss. The prevailing century old paradigm was that sugars act as an osmoticum in guard cells, contributing to the opening of the stomata. In contrast, we discovered that sugars close stomata and the closure is mediated by the sugar-sensing enzyme hexokinase (HXK) that triggers the abscisic acid (ABA)-signaling pathway within the guard cells. This new discovery suggests a sugar-sensing mechanism within guard cells that controls stomatal closure, and supports the existence of a stomatal feedback mechanism that coordinates photosynthesis with transpiration.
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