Articles de revues : « Media malaise »

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Arlt, Dorothee, Christina Schumann et Jens Wolling. « Upset with the refugee policy : Exploring the relations between policy malaise, media use, trust in news media, and issue fatigue ». Communications 45, s1 (18 novembre 2020) : 624–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/commun-2019-0110.

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AbstractIn this paper, we introduce the concept of policy malaise, which refers to citizens’ dissatisfaction with the way political institutions and processes handle specific problems such as the refugee issue in Germany. Based on a representative online panel survey with two waves conducted in 2016 and 2017 (N = 836), we explore the occurrence of policy malaise among the German population and its relation to issue-specific media use, trust in news media, and issue fatigue. First, the results indicate that policy malaise toward the refugee issue is widespread in Germany. Second, we found that media use relates differentially to policy malaise: While high exposure to public broadcasting was negatively associated with policy malaise, we found the opposite for private broadcasting. Third, policy malaise is higher for people who experience issue fatigue and lower for people who trust the news media. Finally, trust in media reinforces the negative and positive relations between media use and policy malaise. Implications concerning the associations between policy malaise and political alienation in its broader sense are discussed.

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NEWTON, KENNETH. « Mass Media Effects : Mobilization or Media Malaise ? » British Journal of Political Science 29, n^o 4 (septembre 1999) : 577–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007123499000289.

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According to some, the modern mass media have a malign effect on modern democracy, tending to induce political apathy, alienation, cynicism and a loss of social capital – in a word, ‘mediamalaise’. Some theorists argue that this is the result of media content, others that it is the consequence of the form of the media, especially television. According to others, the mass media, in conjunction with rising educational levels, help to inform and mobilize people politically, making them more knowledgeable and understanding. This study investigates the mobilization and mediamalaise hypotheses, and finds little to support the latter. Reading a broadsheet newspaper regularly is strongly associated with mobilization, while watching a lot of television has a weaker association of the same kind. Tabloid newspapers and general television are not strongly associated with measures of mediamalaise. It seems to be the content of the media, rather than its form which is important.

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Mubeen, Amber, Noshina Saleem et Faiza Latif. « Relationship between Consumption of TV Political Programs and Media Malaise in Shaping Political Efficacy among Students ». Global Political Review IV, n^o IV (30 décembre 2019) : 11–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gpr.2019(iv-iv).02.

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This study explores the relationship between consuming Pakistani TV political programs and media malaise to shape external efficacy among University students of Lahore. This study assumed that entrainment and talk shows make students cynical, distrustful and pessimistic; commonly known as media malaise which causes them to affect their external efficacy. Media malaise has been measured with two indicators namely cynicism and political participation. Students of two public sector Universities from Lahore city were taken as population and survey method was applied to get students responses. Data analysis (N=758) shares an interesting result, that there is a positive relationship between consumption of infotainment shows and media malaise, which shows that political programs are making students cynical, distrustful and pessimistic about the political milieu. This hypothesis was also accepted that media malaise effects reduce the external efficacy of students by making them distrustful about the political environment of the country

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Tworzecki, Hubert, et Holli A. Semetko. « Media Use and Political Engagement in Three New Democracies ». International Journal of Press/Politics 17, n^o 4 (10 juillet 2012) : 407–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1940161212452450.

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Political communications literature has long been concerned with the question of whether media exposure results in symptoms of “malaise”—disaffection and withdrawal from politics—or, alternatively, whether it can mobilize people for political activity. Thus far, the results of research into this question have been inconclusive and at times contradictory in nature. However, nearly all such studies have been conducted in the context of the United States or other advanced democracies, and in these countries media use competes with a variety of other—perhaps much stronger—factors influencing political engagement, such as well-developed partisanship, strong group loyalties, lifelong personal experiences with the political system, and so forth. We chose to investigate the “malaise versus mobilization” question in the context of three new democracies—the Czech Republic, Hungary, and Poland—where the above-mentioned factors have not yet had a chance to mature, and where media use could potentially have an especially strong impact on attitudes and behavior. The project utilizes a series of comparable questions on national random-sample surveys carried out in each country during the parliamentary election campaigns of 2005 and 2006 to map party supporters and media audiences, and assess questions about malaise versus mobilization. Our maps of party supporters and media audiences show that TV news and tabloids reach larger and more diverse audiences than broadsheets and some niche broadcasting channels. In all three countries, while there were no significant relationships between media use and trust in government, there was some evidence to support the mobilization hypothesis: the use of broadsheets and politically opinionated weekly news magazines had a strong positive relationship with political engagement that remained when controlling for political interest and a number of sociodemographic characteristics. Our research suggests that the malaise versus mobilization debate continues to be an important basis for studying these more recent democracies.

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Iftikhar, Ifra, et Irem Sultana. « Media Mobilization or Media Malaise : Evidence from the University Students of Lahore ». Global Multimedia Review IV, n^o I (30 juin 2021) : 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gmmr.2021(iv-i).01.

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This study examines the relationship between the university students' news media use, the perception of politics, and their attitude towards political involvement in Lahore in the framework of media mobilization or media malaise perspective. It also examines if this relationship is moderated by traditional and online news media. Data was gathered from an online survey of 300 students enrolled in the three private universities in Lahore. The survey results of the university students revealed that mostly students receive their political information passively from Facebook and Television and do not actively seek out political news through newspapers, magazines or websites. Facebook seems to be the most favored source of information among students. All the students, irrespective of their background and academic disciplines, appear to consume media more or less in the same way. Overall, the students have neutral or negative views about politics and are largely uninterested in political activities. They do not find it important and beneficial. However, it is found that the students attentive to political news and information are more likely to hold a positive perception of politics and see involvement in politics more positively. The study, therefore, concluded that among the university students of Lahore, media mobilization theory holds true for traditional media. However, for online media, media malaise theory seems to hold more weight.

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Curran, James, Sharon Coen, Stuart Soroka, Toril Aalberg, Kaori Hayashi, Zira Hichy, Shanto Iyengar et al. « Reconsidering ‘virtuous circle’ and ‘media malaise’ theories of the media : An 11-nation study ». Journalism : Theory, Practice & ; Criticism 15, n^o 7 (25 février 2014) : 815–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1464884913520198.

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Culbertson, Hugh M., et Guido H. Stempel. « “Media Malaise” : Explaining Personal Optimism and Societal Pessimism About Health Care ». Journal of Communication 35, n^o 2 (1 juin 1985) : 180–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1460-2466.1985.tb02242.x.

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Ejaz, Waqas. « Analyzing Malaise and Mobilization : The Effects of Media on Political Support and European Identity in Old and New Member States ». Politics in Central Europe 13, n^o 2-3 (20 décembre 2017) : 33–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/pce-2017-0002.

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Abstract The recent financial crisis and the way it was handled by European Union (EU) received a great deal of media coverage, and since the media has a tendency to alter public opinion, it is safe to assume that it has affected some Europeans’ attitudes towards the EU. In order to test that assumption, a model was built around the theoretical framework of “media malaise,” and »political support«. It was found that the media certainly affected and shaped public opinion; however, study revealed that consuming media has not made people more cynical towards the EU. Based on secondary data analysis of Eurobarometer the study reveals positive relationship of media mobilization effect with European’s political attitudes and identity.

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Overby, L. Marvin, et Jay Barth. « The Media, the Medium, and Malaise : Assessing the Effects of Campaign Media Exposure with Panel Data ». Mass Communication and Society 12, n^o 3 (18 juin 2009) : 271–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15205430802461095.

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Atkin, David, Leo W. Jeffres, Jae-Won Lee et Kimberly A. Neuendorf. « Sports in the Media : Perceptions of Athletic Activities and Their Influence on Leisure ». International Journal of Sport Communication 1, n^o 3 (septembre 2008) : 320–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/ijsc.1.3.320.

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The current study examined relationships between sports consumption, values, and media use. In particular, the authors considered relationships between athletic or physical values, perceptions of their portrayal in the entertainment media, sports media use, athletic behaviors (attending events, playing sports), and general media use. A probability survey in a major metropolitan area revealed that sports fandom is related to the importance of being healthy, athletic, and physically fit. These findings suggest that the “passive” leisure allocations commonly ascribed to sports viewing do not displace “active” leisure in the form of actual attendance at sporting events and programs. With regard to sports competition generally, then, the authors see little support for Putnam’s (1995, 2001) metaphor of “bowling alone” (or media-induced malaise) among our sports fans.

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Lang, Martin. « Spectacular malaise : Art and the end of history ». Art & ; the Public Sphere 8, n^o 1 (1 juillet 2019) : 63–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1386/aps_00006_1.

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Abstract This article makes two main claims: that Debord's concept of the 'integrated spectacle' is related to end of History narratives and that the related concept of 'disinformation' is manifested in new forms of media-driven warfare. These claims are substantiated through a comparative analysis between Debord's texts and contemporary politics, primarily as described by Adam Curtis and by the RETORT collective. The resulting understanding of our contemporary politics is a situation where subjects who appear to be free, are in fact only free to choose between competing brands of neo-liberalism that manipulate and baffle to obfuscate their true agendas. This situation is termed a 'spectacular malaise'. The article then critiques post-Marxist claims to a re-birth of History and therefore a potential end to the spectacular malaise. It argues that the Arab Spring and Occupy movement did not signal an end to the end of History, as they were unable to articulate an alternative vision. This situation is compared to the last days of the Soviet Union, when change also seemed unimaginable. It identifies Mark Fisher's call for activists to demonstrate alternative possibilities and reveal contingency in apparently natural orders to counter the spectacular malaise. Three art collectives are considered as potential candidates to take up this challenge: Women on Waves, Voina and SUPERFLEX. The article concludes that while making actual social and political change is useful for demonstrating alternative possibilities, it is art's symbolic value that reveals contingency and strikes at the heart of the spectacular malaise.

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Almeida, José Domingues de. « Le portrait dystopique de « la France qui vient » dans Jamais de guerre civile le mardi d’Yves Bourdillon José Domingues de Almeida ». Intercâmbio : Revue d’Études Françaises=French Studies Journal, n^o 14 (2021) : 56–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.21747/0873-366x/int14a4.

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We propose a fictional reading of the contemporary French socio-political context from the analysis of the prospective novel Jamais de guerre civile le mardiby Yves Bourdillon (2020). It will be a question of reviewing the components of a national malaise caused by the identity upheavals that France has been experiencing for forty years and which leaves the threat of a fantasyorreal conflict, but whose hypothesis is pervasive in the public and media debate.

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Duttweiler, Stefanie, et Peter-Paul Baenziger. « «Chère Marta, j’ai un problème». La mise en mots du malaise sexuel dans le courrier du coeur ». Revue des sciences sociales 36, n^o 1 (2006) : 108–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/revss.2006.987.

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Loveless, Matthew. « Understanding Media Socialization in Democratizing Countries : Mobilization and Malaise in Central and Eastern Europe ». Comparative Politics 42, n^o 4 (1 juillet 2010) : 457–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.5129/001041510x12911363510114.

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La Noce, A., A. Danieli, F. Bertani, P. Tirone et C. De Haën. « Conditioned Taste Aversion in Rats following Intrathecal Administration of Contrast Media ». Acta Radiologica 37, n^o 1P1 (janvier 1996) : 116–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/02841851960371p122.

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Purpose: The occurrence of side-effects such as visceral malaise after intrathecal administration of the non-ionic radiography contrast media iomeprol, iopamidol, and iotrolan was assessed in rats by the conditioned taste aversion procedure. Methods: Reduced preference towards a saccharose solution compared with normal water following intraventricular administration of a contrast medium was used as a measure of the aversive response. Results: At a dose of 100 mg I/kg none of the tested contrast media induced aversion. At 200 and 300 mg I/kg, both iopamidol and iomeprol induced significant aversive responses with respect to control, although the response of the iomeprol group appeared milder than that of the iopamidol group at a dose of 200 mg I/kg. Iotrolan could be tested only at the lowest dose since the high doses caused excessive mortality. Conclusion: Intrathecally administered iomeprol appeared to be well tolerated in rats at doses higher than those suggested for clinical use.

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STRÖMBÄCK, JESPER, et ADAM SHEHATA. « Media malaise or a virtuous circle ? Exploring the causal relationships between news media exposure, political news attention and political interest ». European Journal of Political Research 49, n^o 5 (21 janvier 2010) : 575–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-6765.2009.01913.x.

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Lingard, Jamie, Alex J. Keeley et James Douglas. « Lyme disease ». InnovAiT : Education and inspiration for general practice 12, n^o 6 (21 mars 2019) : 304–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1755738019835244.

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Lyme disease (LD) is the most common tick-borne infectious disease in the Northern hemisphere. LD can present with a wide range of symptoms depending on time since infection; from localised skin reactions such as erythema migrans, to widespread multi-system involvement. There may be non-specific symptoms of malaise, aching joints and muscles, and cognitive effects. Treatment with antibiotics is effective, especially if started in the early stages of infection. There is rising awareness of LD by the general public through media coverage and high-profile celebrity cases. Greater awareness has benefits, such as increased diagnosis and treatment of LD. However, cases in the media tend to highlight delays in diagnosis and complications of LD, which can lead to high levels of patient anxiety about the risks of LD.

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Prasetyo, Meindanu Dimas. « Perancangan Video Animasi untuk Memperkenalkan Damar Kurung Gresik ». Citradirga - Jurnal Desain Komunikasi Visual dan Intermedia 3, n^o 02 (16 janvier 2023) : 42–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.33479/cd.v3i02.678.

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Salah satu artefak seni di Gresik adalah Damar Kurung. Damar Kurung merupakan kesenian lampion khas Gresik yang dapat ditemui pada Bulan Ramadan. Akan tetapi, gejala malaise kebudayaan mengakibatkan generasi muda kurang mengetahui dan pasif dalam mendukung eksistensi budaya lokal. Untuk itu, terdapat alternatif media yang tepat untuk memperkenalkan Damar Kurung, salah satunya adalah video animasi. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif. Data-data kualitatif diperoleh melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dan studi pustaka. Video animasi Damar Kurung berjudul “There is Light in Gresik” menggunakan gaya seni naïve art dengan teknik frame by frame berdurasi 9 menit 5 detik.

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Pradhan, Pitabas. « Emerging rends in the Indian Media Landscape - Malaise of Paid-Content and the Need for Greater Accountability ». Media Watch 3, n^o 1 (janvier 2012) : 12–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0976091120120103.

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Giasson, Thierry, Colette Brin et Marie-Michele Sauvageau. « Le Bon, la Brute et le Raciste. Analyse de la couverture médiatique de l'opinion publique pendant la «crise» des accommodements raisonnables au Québec ». Canadian Journal of Political Science 43, n^o 2 (28 mai 2010) : 379–406. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0008423910000090.

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Résumé.De mars 2006 à décembre 2007, le Québec a été secoué par un débat sociétal sur la question de la gestion de la diversité culturelle. Cette «crise» aurait été alimentée par untsunami médiatiquetraitant de divers cas d'accommodements juridiques ou d'ajustements administratifs accordés dans les services publics à des citoyens québécois issus de l'immigration dans la grande région de Montréal (Giasson et coll., 2008). Par le biais d'une couverture étendue, les médias ont attiré l'attention de la population sur ces pratiques d'accommodement. L'article présente les données exploratoires d'une analyse de contenu de la couverture faite par onze journaux québécois du climat de l'opinion des Québécois en matière de diversité et d'immigration pendant la phase intensive de développement du débat. L'étude montre que dans leur analyse des sondages d'opinion et dans la présentation générale des tendances de l'opinion publique sur les accommodements raisonnables, les journaux ont mis l'accent sur l'évaluation du malaise des répondants envers l'immigration et la diversité religieuse plutôt que sur l'ouverture de la population québécoise envers la diversité et sur l'apport social de l'immigration, renforçant ainsi davantage l'impression populaire qu'une crise sociale majeure se déroulait et qu'il existait un fossé entre les Québécois «de souche», les Québécois issus de l'immigration et les autres Canadiens.Abstract.From March 2006 to December 2007, the province of Quebec experienced a contentious public debate on diversity. The “crisis” was fueled by a “media tsunami” during which news outlets actively reported on numerous cases of reasonable accommodation practices or administrative agreements in public services granted in the Greater Montreal region to citizens of immigrant background (Giasson et al., 2008). Through this extensive coverage, the media brought these instances of accommodation to the public's attention. The research studies the press coverage that 11 daily newspapers dedicated to the state of public opinion in Quebec during the active and intense development phase of the “crisis”. The study shows that in their analysis of polls and their general framing of the mood of public opinion towards reasonable accommodation, newspapers focused mostly on the malaise in the population toward immigration and religious diversity rather than on its openness to diversity and to the positive social outcomes of immigration. In doing so, the media further anchored the popular impression that a serious social crisis was ongoing and that a wide gap in tolerance existed between Francophone Quebeckers, Quebeckers of recent immigrant background and other Canadians.

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HEALE, M. J. « Anatomy of a Scare : Yellow Peril Politics in America, 1980–1993 ». Journal of American Studies 43, n^o 1 (avril 2009) : 19–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021875809006033.

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This article maps the rise and dissemination of Yellow Peril fears in the United States between about 1980 and 1993 and seeks to explain them. Anti-communism had been an animating force in Ronald Reagan's career, but shortly after he left office an opinion poll revealed that Japan had replaced the Soviet Union as the greatest perceived threat to the US. While economic anxieties contributed to the resurgence of Yellow Peril sentiments, this article emphasizes the vital parts played by other phenomena, notably Reagan's economic policies, partisan politics, a media war, and the ending of the Cold War. The Yellow Peril scare was widely criticized, and by the early 1990s the controversy had invaded popular culture. Ronald Reagan is frequently applauded for restoring American self-confidence after the “malaise” of the Carter years, but the apprehensions discussed here suggest that he enjoyed only limited success in this respect.

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Brown, Chris, Ruth Luzmore et Jana Groß Ophoff. « Anomie in the UK ? Can cultural malaise threaten the fruition of the ideas-informed society ? » Emerald Open Research 4 (10 août 2022) : 28. http://dx.doi.org/10.35241/emeraldopenres.14786.1.

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Background: The ideas-informed society represents a desired situation in which: 1) citizens see value in staying up to date, and; 2) citizens regularly keep themselves up to date by actively, openly and critically engaging with new ideas, developments and claims to truth. As a result, it is hoped citizens become increasingly knowledgeable, better able to make good decisions, and better positioned to support new progressive norms and beliefs. Yet despite these potential benefits, a substantive proportion of the population do not value staying up to date, nor attempt to do so. Methods: With this research project we seek to identify whether the theoretical lens of anomie can account for why ‘ideas refusers’ do not engage with ideas, as well as provide clues as to how they might be encouraged to do so. To explore the possible impacts of anomie on ideas-engagement we conducted four online focus groups, interviewing a purposive sample of ten individuals who previously indicated they were ideas refusers. Results: Our findings identify eleven themes which seemingly account for why ideas refusers do not currently engage with ideas. Of these, ten are related to anomie, including themes which encapsulate feelings of frustration, anxiety, confusion and powerlessness regarding the complexities of modern society. Conclusions: We also identify three areas of future focus that might help the ongoing development of the ideas-informed society. These are: 1) the more positive and relevant reporting of ideas; 2) supporting ‘healthy’ face-to-face engagement with ideas; and 3) supporting effective ideas engagement through social media.

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Brown, Chris, Ruth Luzmore et Jana Groß Ophoff. « Anomie in the UK ? Can cultural malaise threaten the fruition of the ideas-informed society ? » Emerald Open Research 4 (15 novembre 2022) : 28. http://dx.doi.org/10.35241/emeraldopenres.14786.2.

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Background: The ideas-informed society represents a desired situation in which: 1) citizens see value in staying up to date, and; 2) citizens regularly keep themselves up to date by actively, openly and critically engaging with new ideas, developments and claims to truth. As a result, it is hoped citizens become increasingly knowledgeable, better able to make good decisions, and better positioned to support new progressive norms and beliefs. Yet despite these potential benefits, a substantive proportion of the population do not value staying up to date, nor attempt to do so. Methods: With this research project we seek to identify whether the theoretical lens of anomie can account for why ‘ideas refusers’ do not engage with ideas, as well as provide clues as to how they might be encouraged to do so. To explore the possible impacts of anomie on ideas-engagement we conducted four online focus groups, interviewing a purposive sample of ten individuals who previously indicated they were ideas refusers. Results: Our findings identify eleven themes which seemingly account for why ideas refusers do not currently engage with ideas. Of these, ten are related to anomie, including themes which encapsulate feelings of frustration, anxiety, confusion and powerlessness regarding the complexities of modern society. Conclusions: We also identify three areas of future focus that might help the ongoing development of the ideas-informed society. These are: 1) the more positive and relevant reporting of ideas; 2) supporting ‘healthy’ face-to-face engagement with ideas; and 3) supporting effective ideas engagement through social media.

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Heim, Hilde. « Change of Mind : Marketing Social Justice to the Fashion Consumer ». International Journal for Crime, Justice and Social Democracy 11, n^o 2 (3 juin 2022) : 102–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/ijcjsd.2405.

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Marketing aims to influence consumers to buy more; however, buying more is at the very core of the fashion industry’s current malaise. A new system of marketing has arisen in the past decades that promises to offer an alternative solution: supporting the viability of brands while increasing awareness of social issues in the fashion industry and changing consumer behaviour for the better. The marketing of social justice issues or social marketing (SM) (not to be confused with social media marketing) aims to educate, influence and, ultimately, move the consumer to change their purchasing behaviour and make choices for good. Drawing on behavioural change theories and using case study methodology, this paper examines how, through crafting a desired position away from ‘product push’ and towards a social justice ‘pull’, fashion brands are experimenting with SM strategies that propose to transform buying behaviour. The findings indicate that while SM is an emerging marketing strategy for fashion brands, it results in an elevated perception of the brand and, ultimately, an increase in consumption.

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Goyal, Rajat, Mohini Devi, Rupesh K. Gautam et Sumeet Gupta. « A Comprehensive Review on Rising Concern of Transmission Potential of Monkeypox Virus on Healthcare System ». Indo Global Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 12 (2022) : 265–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.35652/igjps.2022.12035.

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Over the past few years, thecountriesof the worldhave been afflictedwith numerousinfectious ailments. As the terrorof the COVID-19diseasewidespread decreases, nations throughoutthe worldare facing the terrorof the epidemic surrounding the pervasivenessof the geographical spread of human monkeypox cases worldwide. Thus,several approachesto decimate therisingspread of the monkeypox virus (MPXV) are warranted.MPXVcases received global attention during the 1970s, emanatingfromAfrica has fully-fledgedto be a universalconcern with MPXV cases reportedin Israel, Singapore,the United Kingdom,and the United States.Monkeypoxappears asa zoonotic viral diseasethat isinstigatedviathe monkeypox virus recognizedas the most criticalorthopoxviralinfection in humans. Transmissionof the monkeypoxvirusto human beingsis allegedto occur viadirect exposure toinfected animals or it can probablybe transmittedviaconsuminginfected meat,orblood. The transmission from humanto human takesplacethroughthe respiratory route(droplets),virus-contaminated material,and directcontact(skin-to-skin or sexual). This diseasemay be caused several difficultiesincluding,headache,fever, malaise, back pain, rash, and lymphadenopathies. Presently,there is no proven therapyfor its treatment,thusmonkeypox virus is considered a major threat to global health security. In this review, we discussed thetransmission potential of the monkeypox virus on the healthcare system, itsepidemiology, mode of transmission,and different diagnostic, preventive,and treatment approaches.©2022Caproslaxy Media. All rights reserved.

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Gottesman, Zachary Samuel. « The Rotoscopic Uncanny : Aku no Hana and the Aesthetic of Japanese Postmodernity ». Animation 13, n^o 3 (novembre 2018) : 192–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1746847718799416.

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CGI has led to a theoretical revolution in media studies. What is cinema when reality can be created on a computer? What is animation when superflat 2D aesthetics are becoming haunted by 3D digital graphics? This article adds a third term to the debate: rotoscoping. The author analyzes the first exclusively rotoscoped Japanese anime, Aku no Hana (The Flowers of Evil), a contemporary reinterpretation of Charles Baudelaire’s Les Fleurs du Mal that reflects on postmodern malaise, rural decay and depopulation, and otaku escapism, in order to examine the aesthetic of the rotoscope in relation to cinema and anime. He argues that rotoscoping is an uncannying of the cinematism and animitism, or a polemical response to both the ideologies of Disney immersive realism and anime flat animation. The article investigates the narrative’s ‘writer of postmodern life’ Sawa Nakamura in relation to Baudelaire’s modernism and the conditions of postmodernity themselves: the structure of Japanese imperialism today and its effect on Gunma prefecture, the setting of the show. Finally, the author analyzes the hostile response to the show among otaku to explore how the hauntology of the rotoscopic machine channels the ghosts of neoliberalism, the super-exploited laborers of the third world.

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Warin, François. « Malaise dans la généalogie ». Médium 39, n^o 2 (2014) : 127. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/mediu.039.0126.

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Jones, Paul K. « The moment of Leveson : Beyond ‘First Amendment fundamentalism’ in news regulatory policies ». Pacific Journalism Review 18, n^o 2 (31 octobre 2012) : 51. http://dx.doi.org/10.24135/pjr.v18i2.264.

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Australian discussion of the Leveson Inquiry has started and finished at asking whether ‘we’ suffer from precisely the same ethical malaise that led to phone-hacking in the United Kingdom. Yet as Leveson has unfolded it has become clear that its report will have international significance as a watershed moment in content regulation in a multi-platform future. A 30-year-old neoliberal orthodoxy has promulgated the view that digital convergence would mean the expansion of newspaper models of self-regulation to all future platforms. Broadcast models of structural and content regulation would disappear along with spectrum scarcity and other ‘old media’ trappings. All that is now at serious risk. Instead, for the UK at least, the public service obligations placed on commercial broadcasters now appear a more evident success story in maintaining journalistic integrity. Convergence might mean instead that public service obligations should be applied to newspaper publishers. However, making sense of all this from Australia is rendered difficult by the failure of our regulatory regimes to set such standards for commercial broadcast journalism at even levels achieved in the US at its broadcast regulatory high watermark. This article thus weighs up recommendations of the Finklestein and Boreham reviews in this context.

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Saberi, Parastou. « Toronto and the ‘Paris problem’ : community policing in ‘immigrant neighbourhoods’ ». Race & ; Class 59, n^o 2 (14 juillet 2017) : 49–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0306396817717892.

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Since 2005, references to the ‘Paris problem’ have become increasingly frequent among media pundits, urban policy-makers and police agencies to warn about the malaise of Toronto’s low-income, majority non-White neighbourhoods (referred to as ‘immigrant neighbourhoods’). A reference to the rebellion of the French banlieues against state power in France, the ‘Paris problem’ is code for the spectre of ‘race riots’ in Toronto. Here the author looks at the birth of the ‘Paris problem’ and examines the community policing strategies that were rolled out in its aftermath in Toronto. The article demonstrates how these were intertwined with urban policies of social development to which policing was integral. In this, policing needs to be understood holistically as not just coercive in function, but also as ‘productive’; that is, aimed at the manufacture of consent and ultimately of pacification of unruly populations. Underpinning these processes, and also engendered by them, is a racialised and territorialised security ideology crystallised around the figure of ‘the immigrant’ and the conception of ‘immigrant neighbourhoods’. At the heart of such policy-making is a corralling and containing of poor, working-class, ethnically defined communities – youth in particular – that serves to entrench division while maintaining heavy-handed state control.

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Ezeugwu, Cindy Anene, Oguejiofor V. Omeje, Ikechukwu Erojikwe, Uche Chinemere Nwaozuzu et Ndubuisi Nnanna. « From stage to street : The #Endsars protest and the prospects of street theatre ». IKENGA Journal of Institute of African Studies 22, n^o 2 (30 juin 2021) : 1–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.53836/ijia/2021/22/2/007.

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Globally, the issues of extrajudicial killings are on the increase. From racial killings in the West to wanton human rights violations in Africa, the pains are the same. Thus, protests has always been a channel employed by many including activists, labour and union leaders among others, to press home grievances and demands against unfavourable policies and social malaise. This paper draws attention to how youths in Nigeria utilised the physical space to spark a protest, in October 2020. Notable actors, musicians, comedians, activists and the international community in their numbers, moved to the street in defiance of security orders to protest against police brutality and harassment. In view of the outcome of the protest, which was later hijacked by hoodlums, the paper examines a non-violent alternative which can be used to address societal issues. It is in this context that the paper examined the role of theatre as a tool for activism, advocacy and communication with specific reference to street theatre, a type of improvised street drama performance that addresses unfavourable socio-political and cultural issues. The data for the study is obtained mainly from the internet, print media, observations, interviews and literary works. For its methodology, the study utilises the popular theatre approach. The study concludes that street theatre has a major role to play in addressing socio- political issues without resorting to violence.

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Tylski, Maciej, Katarzyna Muras-Szwedziak et Michał Nowicki. « Idiopathic Spontaneous Rupture of Renal Pelvis in a Single Functioning Kidney ». Case Reports in Nephrology and Dialysis 11, n^o 2 (22 juillet 2021) : 221–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000512588.

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Spontaneous rupture of renal pelvis (SRRP) is a rare condition resulting in an extravasation of urine into retroperitoneal space. Due to the uncharacteristic symptoms, often mimicking renal colic, its diagnosis may be complicated. Herein, we report a case of a 73-year-old male with a solitary functioning kidney who presented with malaise and right-sided abdominal pain, rapidly followed by anuria. Laboratory tests showed the signs of AKI. Contrast-enhanced CT performed soon after the admission showed nonspecific abnormalities in the right middle abdomen suspected to be either inflammatory infiltration or surgical scarring. Symptomatic treatment was started, and an acute hemodialysis treatment was commenced. After a temporal improvement, the patient’s general condition worsened significantly, with exacerbated pain and massive increase in plasma creatinine. A second contrast-enhanced CT was performed with an addition of urography phase, revealing the extravasation of the contrast media in the location suggesting the rupture of the renal pelvis. The patient was treated successfully by the placement of a double-J ureteral stent into the ureter. Usually, a clear etiology of SRRP can be determined, that is, urinary tract obstruction, but in this case, we could not find a definite cause. It is important to remember that in the presence of a nonspecific abdominal pain and laboratory signs of AKI, a rare cause like SRRP should be taken into consideration. Performing a contrast CT scan with urography phase can save time in establishing a diagnosis and enable immediate urological intervention.

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Stano, Simona. « The face of health in the West and the East : A semio-cultural analysis ». Sign Systems Studies 49, n^o 3-4 (31 décembre 2021) : 298–317. http://dx.doi.org/10.12697/sss.2021.49.3-4.03.

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Magazines, leaflets, weblogs, and a variety of other media incessantly spread messages advising us on how to achieve or maintain our health or well-being. In such messages, the iconic representation of the face is predominant, and reveals an interesting phenomenon: the “face of health” seems to be unattainable as such, and is generally represented in a differential way, that is to say, by making reference to its opposite – the “face of illness”, or at least of malaise. In fact, the face is crucial in the medical domain: since ancient times, face observation has played an essential role in diagnostic practices, both in Western medicine (which resorts to the concept of facies, intended as the distinctive facial expression or appearance associated with a specific medical condition, for the description of pathological states) and Eastern preventive and healing techniques (within which the so-called Mian Xiang, or ‘face reading’, is fundamental, and connects the medical sphere with other aspects such as personality, talents, and dispositions). Drawing on the semiotic analysis of relevant case studies extending from classical iconography to present-day digital mediascapes, this paper investigates the representation of the face of health (and illness) across time and space, specifically focusing on the analogies and differences between the Western and the Eastern semiosphere. To this purpose, it relies on both literature concerning the representation and understanding of the face and studies on medical sign systems and discourses.

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Rodríguez-Ruiz, María, Ana Acosta, Eduardo Cifuentes-Cardozo, María Chirveches et Diego Rosselli. « Otomyiasis : Systematic Review ». International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology 23, n^o 01 (13 mars 2018) : 104–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0037-1617427.

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Introduction Myiasis is a disease caused by fly larvae that grow in the tissues of animals and humans. It can cause a variety of local symptoms, like erythema or pain, depending on its location, and generalized symptomatology, such as fever and malaise. Myiasis can generate severe complications, for instance sepsis, or directly impact vital tissues. Its management varies depending on the location, and on the preferences of the doctor that faces this challenge. Myiasis usually occurs in tropical countries, and, in many places, it is not a rare condition. The cases are rarely reported, and there are no published management protocols. Objective To review the literature regarding the most common agents, the predisposing factors and the treatment alternatives for otic myiasis, a rare form of human myiasis caused by the infestation of fly larvae in the ear cavities. Data synthesis We present a systematic review of the literature. The search in five databases (Medline, Embase, Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, LILACS and RedALyC) led to 63 published cases from 24 countries, in the 5 continents. The ages of the patients ranged from newborn to 65 years old. The most common agents belong to the Sarcophagidae or Calliphoridae families. Chronic otitis media, previous otic surgical procedures, mental deficit, alcohol or drug abuse, sleeping outdoors, prostration, and malnutrition were predisposing factors. The treatment alternatives are herein discussed. Conclusion The results highlight the need for monitoring, follow-up and standardization of medical approaches.

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KOTECHA, BIRJU. « The Art of Rhetoric : Perceptions of the International Criminal Court and Legalism ». Leiden Journal of International Law 31, n^o 4 (19 septembre 2018) : 939–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0922156518000419.

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AbstractPerceptions of the International Criminal Court have undergone a deep malaise, particularly on the African continent. The frequent target of these perceptions is the Court’s Office of the Prosecutor; its prosecutorial selections have generated the most trenchant criticism of bias. These perceptions, often amplified by political elites and hostile media coverage, risk damaging the Court’s perceived legitimacy among its most essential audience: affected communities. These communities are crucial to the achievement of the Court’s goals, and are those within which justice must be seen to be done. In this light, this article conducts an analysis of the Office’s rhetoric and its ability to persuade affected communities that the Court is politically independent. The article outlines how the Office’s public communications express a key message of legalism; a belief in technical rule-compliance and in law’s superiority to politics. Using a classic Aristotelian framework, I argue that legalism lacks persuasiveness; it makes a weak appeal to the Prosecutor’s reputation, has a limited appeal in eliciting emotional support, and, is not a sufficiently logical explanation of the Court’s independence. In summary, legalism is a weak tactic of legitimation and a well-worn progress narrative. The article’s analysis has implications for other international institutions and the rhetoric they adopt to legitimate their independence. More specifically, the article concludes with recommendations that can help the Office reflect on its rhetoric and thus, develop a meaningful dialogue to those comm unities that are the Court’s raison d’être.

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Dorri, Joseph A., et Leonard A. Jason. « AN EXPLORATORY FACTOR ANALYSIS OF LONG COVID ». Central Asian Journal of Medical Hypotheses and Ethics 3, n^o 4 (14 février 2023) : 245–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.47316/cajmhe.2022.3.4.04.

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An exploratory factor analysis (EFA) can provide a window into the latent dimensions of a disease, such as Long COVID. Discovering the latent factors of Long COVID enables researchers and clinicians to better conceptualize, study and treat this disease. In this study, participants were recruited from social media sites dedicated to COVID and Long COVID. Among the 480 participants, those who completed at least 90% of the survey, reported symptoms for two or more months since COVID-19 symptom onset, and had not been hospitalized for COVID were used in the EFA. The mean duration since initial symptom onset was 74.0 (37.3) weeks. A new questionnaire called The DePaul Symptom Questionnaire-COVID was used to assess self-reports of the frequency and severity of 38 Long COVID symptoms experienced over the most recent month. The most burdensome symptoms were “Symptoms that get worse after physical or mental activities (also known as Post-Exertional Malaise),” “Fatigue/extreme tiredness,” “Difficulty thinking and/or concentrating,” “Sleep problems,” and “Muscle aches.” The EFA resulted in a three-factor model with factors labeled General, PEM/Fatigue/Cognitive Dysfunction, and Psychological, consisting of 16, 6, and 3 items respectively (25 items in total). The reliability of the items in the EFA was .90 using a split-half reliability test. Finally, participant self-reported level of functional impairment was analyzed across the three EFA factors. Interpretations and applications to research and practice are provided.

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Gupta, Vivek, Surinder Kumar et Saurabh Mahajan. « Seasonal variation and role of meteorological conditions in reported chicken pox cases in a residential hostel of Ramgarh ». International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health 8, n^o 3 (24 février 2021) : 1191. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20210798.

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Background: Chicken pox is an acute, common, and highly contagious disease caused by the varicella zoster virus (VZV). Chicken pox is predominantly a childhood disease characterized by pruritic vesicular exanthema with systemic symptoms such as fever, loss of appetite, and malaise. Primary infection tends to occur at a younger age and is usually benign in immunocompetent children but can be life-threatening in adults and immunocompromised individuals, with an attack rate approaching >85% after exposure. This study attempts to evaluate the trend of chickenpox cases in a residential hostel in Ramgarh.Methods: This was a record based descriptive study done using reported Chicken Pox cases in the OPDs during the period from January 2015 to December 2018. Monthly average for meteorological data (Min and Max temperature, Precipitation and Humidity) for Ramgarh was recorded for the study period. Seasonality and trend was identified for chicken pox cases during this period by plotting the monthly number of clinically diagnosed cases over time period to identify any repeated pattern. Poisson’s distribution was used to estimate association between meteorological variables and incidence of chickenpox cases.Results: Analysis revealed strong correlations (r=0.7553, p<0.0001) between humidity and precipitation. There was a significant correlation between Incidence of varicella and meteorological factors under study (all p<0.05).Conclusions: The findings of this study will aid in forecasting epidemics and in preparing for the impact of climate change on the varicella epidemiology through the implementation of public health preventive measures such as promoting good hygiene practices, temporary closure of educational institutions, active vaccination and campaigns that include press releases and media events to encourage preventive activities.

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Friedman, Kenneth J., Modra Murovska, Derek F. H. Pheby et Paweł Zalewski. « Our Evolving Understanding of ME/CFS ». Medicina 57, n^o 3 (26 février 2021) : 200. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina57030200.

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The potential benefits of the scientific insights gleaned from years of treating ME/CFS for the emerging symptoms of COVID-19, and in particular Longhaul- or Longhauler-COVID-19 are discussed in this opinion article. Longhaul COVID-19 is the current name being given to the long-term sequelae (symptoms lasting beyond 6 weeks) of SARS-CoV-2 infection. Multiple case definitions for ME/CFS exist, but post-exertional malaise (PEM) is currently emerging as the ‘hallmark’ symptom. The inability to identify a unique trigger of ME/CFS, as well as the inability to identify a specific, diagnostic laboratory test, led many physicians to conclude that the illness was psychosomatic or non-existent. However, recent research in the US and the UK, championed by patient organizations and their use of the internet and social media, suggest underlying pathophysiologies, e.g., oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction. The similarity and overlap of ME/CFS and Longhaul COVID-19 symptoms suggest to us similar pathological processes. We put forward a unifying hypothesis that explains the precipitating events such as viral triggers and other documented exposures: For their overlap in symptoms, ME/CFS and Longhaul COVID-19 should be described as Post Active Phase of Infection Syndromes (PAPIS). We further propose that the underlying biochemical pathways and pathophysiological processes of similar symptoms are similar regardless of the initiating trigger. Exploration of the biochemical pathways and pathophysiological processes should yield effective therapies for these conditions and others that may exhibit these symptoms. ME/CFS patients have suffered far too long. Longhaul COVD-19 patients should not be subject to a similar fate. We caution that failure to meet the now combined challenges of ME/CFS and Longhaul COVID-19 will impose serious socioeconomic as well as clinical consequences for patients, the families of patients, and society as a whole.

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Sokoloff, Naomi. « Cinema Studies/Jewish Studies, 2011–2013 ». AJS Review 38, n^o 1 (avril 2014) : 143–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0364009414000075.

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In an era of massive university budget cuts and pervasive malaise regarding the future of the humanities, cinema and media studies continue to be a growth industry. Many academic fields have been paying increasing attention to film, in terms of both curriculum development and research. Jewish studies is no exception. Since 2011, a boom in publications has included a range of new books that deal with Jews on screen, Jewish themes in cinema, and the construction of Jewish identity through film. To assess what these recent titles contribute to Jewish cinema studies, though, requires assessing the parameters of the field—and that is no easy task. The definition of what belongs is as elastic as the boundaries of Jewish identity and as perplexing as the perennial question, who is a Jew? Consequently, the field is wildly expansive, potentially encompassing the many geographical locales where films on Jewish topics have been produced as well as the multiple languages and cinematic traditions within which such films have emerged. At issue are not just numerous national cinemas, but also transnational productions and international histories. Yiddish film, for instance, was produced in Poland, the Soviet Union, the US, Argentina, and other places as well. Compounding the challenge of assessing the field of Jewish film is the fact that Jewish studies overlaps with Holocaust studies, itself a vast enterprise that has grown dramatically over the past two decades. A simple WorldCat search, restricted to scholarly books from respectable academic presses, turns up dozens of titles on cinema and the Holocaust published since the year 2000. Not surprisingly, the long-standing debates on “what is Jewish literature?” have morphed into controversy over “what is Jewish cinema”?

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King, Martin. « Media Maladies ». Journal of the Royal Society for the Promotion of Health 128, n^o 3 (mai 2008) : 105–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/14664240081280030811.

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King, Martin. « Media Maladies ». Journal of the Royal Society for the Promotion of Health 128, n^o 5 (septembre 2008) : 216. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/14664240081280051310.

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King, Martin. « Media maladies ». Journal of the Royal Society for the Promotion of Health 128, n^o 6 (novembre 2008) : 280. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/14664240081280061110.

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King, Martin. « Media maladies ». Perspectives in Public Health 129, n^o 3 (mai 2009) : 109. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/17579139091290031104.

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Stanwell-Smith, Rosalind. « Media maladies ». Perspectives in Public Health 129, n^o 5 (septembre 2009) : 201. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/17579139091290050304.

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Stanwell-Smith, Rosalind. « Media maladies ». Perspectives in Public Health 129, n^o 6 (novembre 2009) : 247. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/17579139091290060303.

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Stanwell-Smith, Rosalind. « Media maladies ». Perspectives in Public Health 130, n^o 1 (janvier 2010) : 13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/17579139101300010404.

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Stanwell-Smith, Rosalind. « Media maladies ». Perspectives in Public Health 130, n^o 2 (mars 2010) : 55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/17579139101300020302.

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Maryon-Davis, Alan. « Media maladies ». Perspectives in Public Health 130, n^o 5 (septembre 2010) : 200. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/17579139101300050302.

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Stanwell-Smith, Ros. « Media maladies ». Perspectives in Public Health 130, n^o 6 (novembre 2010) : 251. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/17579139101300060302.

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Stanwell-Smith, Dr Rosalind. « Media Maladies ». Perspectives in Public Health 130, n^o 4 (juillet 2010) : 151. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/17579139101300376720.

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Stanwell-Smith, Rosalind. « Media maladies ». Perspectives in Public Health 131, n^o 1 (janvier 2011) : 13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/17579139111310010802.

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