Thèses sur le sujet « Lits fluidisé »
Créez une référence correcte selon les styles APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard et plusieurs autres
Consultez les 50 meilleures thèses pour votre recherche sur le sujet « Lits fluidisé ».
À côté de chaque source dans la liste de références il y a un bouton « Ajouter à la bibliographie ». Cliquez sur ce bouton, et nous générerons automatiquement la référence bibliographique pour la source choisie selon votre style de citation préféré : APA, MLA, Harvard, Vancouver, Chicago, etc.
Vous pouvez aussi télécharger le texte intégral de la publication scolaire au format pdf et consulter son résumé en ligne lorsque ces informations sont inclues dans les métadonnées.
Parcourez les thèses sur diverses disciplines et organisez correctement votre bibliographie.
Nacef, Saci. « Hydrodynamique des lits fluidisés gaz-liquide-solide ». Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, INPL, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991INPL056N.
Texte intégralSabiri, Nour-Eddine. « Etude de l'écoulement des fluides newtoniens et non newtoniens à travers les milieux poreux : lits fixes et lits fluidisés ». Nantes, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995NANT2052.
Texte intégralAguillon, Martinez Javier. « Étude du comportement hydrodynamique des lits fluidisés circulants avec injection d'air secondaire ». Compiègne, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995COMPD826.
Texte intégralMotte, Jérôme. « Étude du comportement hydrodynamique de mélanges multi-solides dans un lit fluidisé circulant ». Compiègne, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996COMPD947.
Texte intégralSaberi, Babak. « Développement des techniques de mesure dans les écoulements polyphasiques et les lits fluidisés ». Compiègne, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996COMPD944.
Texte intégralSaberi, Shadi. « Modélisation des systèmes à écoulement gaz-solide : application aux cas des réacteurs à lit fluidisé circulant ». Compiègne, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996COMPD945.
Texte intégralHelland, Eivind. « Etude des écoulements fluide-solide dans les lits fluidisés : simulation numérique et analyse des hétérogénéités ». Aix-Marseille 1, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000AIX11053.
Texte intégralThe goal of this work is to contribute to a better understanding of gas-particle flows. We have developed a code based on the Eulerian-Lagrangian approach in a two-dimensional configuration. This method allows us to follow the trajectory of each particle in the riser in order to study the discrete behavior of the solid phase. We have investigated the gas-solid flow both in diluted and dense fluidized beds. In the first case, we studied the clustering behavior of the particles caused by hydrodynamics and modified by collision characteristics. In the second, we investigated a dense bed in order to get a better understanding of the bubble formation, which is linked to porosity perturbations within the bed
Quan, Haiqin. « Etude théorique et expérimentale des micro-lits fluidisés : hydrodynamique et modélisation numérique ». Thesis, Ecole centrale de Lille, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017ECLI0027/document.
Texte intégralMicro-fluidized bed (MFB) exhibits great advantages such as a large specific contact surface, a fast dissipation of heat (ideal for exothermic reactions) and better mass and heat transfers, but suffers from difficulties in precise control and shows strong frictional wall effect. Present study was conducted experimentally and numerically to understand fundamental hydrodynamics in MFBs. Experimental work was carried out in four MFBs of 20-4 mm compared to two relatively large beds of 100-50 mm using three types of particles (B347: 347 μm, 2475 kg/m3; B105: 105 μm, 8102 kg/m3; A63: 63.8μm, 2437 kg/m3). The ratio of static bed height (Hs) to bed diameter (Dt) was set between 1-4. Mechanical vibration was applied to the 4 mm bed. A new method for flow regimes diagnosis was developed based on pressure fluctuation analyses, which mainly include calculating the standard deviation, autocorrelation function, probability density function, power spectral density function and time-frequency analysis. Numerical simulations were performed under Eulerian-Eulerian framework in 2D. Six flow regimes were identified: fixed bed, bubbling, bubbling/slugging, slugging, slugging/turbulent and bubbling/turbulent. Partial fluidization is encountered at Hs/Dt=1-2 while slugging prevails quickly after minimum fluidization at Hs/Dt=3-4. In the 4 mm bed, fluidization of B347 particles show better fluidization quality, while an increase in Umf is observed for B105 and A63 particles. Mechanical vibration reduces partial fluidization, thus resulting in larger ΔP and smaller Umf. A larger Umb and a delayed Uc were obtained as well. Results by simulations agree reasonably well with experimental data
Özel, Ali. « Simulation aux grandes échelles des lits fluidisés circulants gaz-particule ». Thesis, Toulouse, INPT, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011INPT0090/document.
Texte intégralEulerian two fluid approach is generally used to simulate gas-solid flows in industrial circulating fluidized beds. Because of limitation of computational resources, simulations of large vessels are usually performed by using too coarse grid. Coarse grid simulations can not resolve fine flow scales which can play an important role in the dynamic behaviour of the beds. In particular, cancelling out the particle segregation effect of small scales leads to an inadequate modelling of the mean interfacial momentum transfer between phases and particulate shear stresses by secondary effect. Then, an appropriate modelling ac counting for influences of unresolved structures has to be proposed for coarse-grid simu-lations. For this purpose, computational grids are refined to get mesh-independent result where statistical quantities do not change with further mesh refinement for a 3-D peri-odic circulating fluidized bed. The 3-D periodic circulating fluidized is a simple academic configuration where gas-solid flow conducted with A-type particles is periodically driven along the opposite direction of the gravity. The particulate momentum and agitation equations are filtered by the volume averaging and the importance of additional terms due to the averaging procedure are investigated by budget analyses using the mesh independent result. Results show that the filtered momentum equation of phases can be computed on coarse grid simulations but sub-grid drift velocity due to the sub-grid correlation between the local fluid veloc- ity and the local particle volume fraction and particulate sub-grid shear stresses must be taken into account. In this study, we propose functional and structural models for sub- grid drift velocity, written in terms of the difference between the gas velocity-solid volume fraction correlation and the multiplication of the filtered gas velocity with the filtered solid volume fraction. Particulate sub-grid shear stresses are closed by models proposed for single turbulent flows. Models’ predictabilities are investigated by a priori tests and they are validated by coarse-grid simulations of 3-D periodic circulating, dense fluidized beds and experimental data of industrial scale circulating fluidized bed in manner of a posteriori tests
Sellami, Jawhar. « Conception, mise en œuvre, développement et modélisation de réacteurs de précipitation utilisant des lits fluidisés ». Thesis, Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, INPL, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008INPL088N/document.
Texte intégralThe objective of this work is to conceive, develop, implement and to optimize a continuous technology allowing a good control of the precipitation reactions, fast chemical process, giving birth to a solid phase. This precipitor is a multipurpose engine with fluidized bed which did not make the same great strides like fluidized bed crystallizers. Two experimental approaches were adopted : (1) the study of the mixing phenomena of the reagents and (2) the study of the influence of the operating conditions on the precipitation of a model product. The model product selected for this study is the calcite, the polymorphic most stable phase of calcium carbonate which has three polymorphs: vaterite, aragonite and calcite. The latter is obtained by the precipitation reaction between the calcium chloride and sodium carbonate solutions at a temperature of 20° C and a complexing agent (sodium citrate) to have the required crystalline form. A kinetic study was undertaken for the determination of the nucleation and crystalline growth kinetics of calcite in citrate medium. The fluidized bed reactor, having a volume of 10 L, consisted of two zones: cylindrical for fluidization and classification of the particles and cylindro-conical for decantation, was conceived at the Chemical Engineering Science Laboratory (LSGC). The study of mixing phenomena, performed using the decoloration acid-base reaction and the hydrodynamic study, carried out using suspensions of glass microballs, made it possible to develop and optimize this multipurpose reactor. The feasibility of the precipitation of calcite in a fluidized bed was then checked. The experiments carried out in the presence of an important solid content made it possible to decrease supersaturation and to support the crystalline growth. The precipitate obtained presents a relatively narrow size distribution and the particle shape is appreciably spherical. Lastly, the modelling tests of the fluidized bed reactor were undertaken to carry out simulations using the FLUENT commercial computer code
Gros, Fabrice. « Récupération intensifiée de cuivre en solution : cémentation électrochimique sur lits fixe et fluidisé, mono ou bicomposant, sous champ électromagnétique ». Grenoble INPG, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005INPG0098.
Texte intégralLn the dual framework of cleaning up and hydrometallurgy, electrochemical cementation appears to be a first class technique in metallic ion recovery. This thesis is devoted to the electrochemical cementation of copper ion on packed or fluidised bed made of iron or/zinc, with the application of an electromagnetic field transversely to the flow. The electromagnetismlfluidisation interaction highlighted the appearance of an expanded magnetically stabilised behaviour known as Magnetically Stabilised Fluidised bed, depending on the ferromagnetic material part, the flowrate and the electromagnetic field intensity. The cementation/hydrodynamic combination was carried out from the study of the influence of operating parameters. It confirms the cementation mass transport limitation, the importance of cement morphology, but also the sensitivity of the system, which depends on operating parameters. An electromagnetic field imposition has few direct effects on cementation. However, via the implied hydrodynamic modification and the apparition of the expanded and magnetically stabilised state, the copper recovery performances are clearly increased. Thus the process intensification is effective. Those results are iIIustrated by the evaluation of the apparent mass transfer coefficients, achieved by comparing experimental kinetics and a model which couples both the reaction and the pilot plant hydrodynamic (determined via a residence time distribution study)
Barbosa, Ana Lucia dos Santos. « Contribution à l'étude du transfert thermique dans des lits fluidisés : détermination du coefficient de transfert de chaleur entre un lit fluidisé et de petits objets immergés ». Toulouse, INPT, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994INPT008G.
Texte intégralZaabout, Abdelghafour. « Contribution expérimentale à l'étude du comportement hydrodynamique de l'écoulement gaz-particules dans les lits fluidisés : régimes et mécanismes de transitions ». Thesis, Aix-Marseille 2, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010AIX22094/document.
Texte intégralThe aim of this thesis is to characterize the solid phase behavior marking the turbulent fluidization regime in the dilute zone of a circulating fluidized bed riser and set its upper limit, which marks the transition to the fast fluidization regime. A series of experiments were conducted in this direction, especially to determine the particle velocities and their standard deviations using laser Doppler velocimetry technique. The study is divided into two main parts, the first was to determine the average solid phase behavior and the macroscopic structure of the bed in this region and its fluctuating behavior from the analysis of axial and transversal particle motions with and without separation of particles according to their movement direction (up / down, directed toward the center of the column / wall). The second part consists of studying the transition between the turbulent and fast fluidization regime from the analysis of the evolution of mean and fluctuating flow quantities locally in the center riser and in the wall (especially the particle velocity, their standard deviations, and the particle flow rate). Based on the results observations, we have identified a new intermediate regime between the turbulent and the fast fluidization regime that we called "Pre-fast fluidization" regime which shares many characteristics with the fast fluidization regime, but without any significant change in the solid flow rate collected on the column exit
Salomez, Pierre-Marie. « Caractérisation des fluctuations de pression dans un lit fluidisé en vue d'une méthode de détection précoce des dysfonctionnements ». Compiègne, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996COMPD905.
Texte intégralMacé, Olivier. « Etude des champs de températures dans des écoulements hétérogènes : applications aux flammes de charbon pulverisé et aux lits fluidisés circulants ». Rouen, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989ROUES032.
Texte intégralParmentier, Jean-Francois. « Extension du formalisme Euler/Euler pour la simulation des lits fluidisés de particules du groupe A dans la classification de Geldart ». Thesis, Toulouse, INPT, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010INPT0121/document.
Texte intégralThis work aims to increase the predictivity of the two-fluid model in gas-solid fluidized beds of Geldart A particles. The first part deals with the integration of physical phenomena into the two-fluid model: shear-induced collisions, lubrication between particles and inter-particular forces. The second part deals with the practical resolution of the two-fluid model using numerical codes. It is shown that bed expansion for Geldart A particles have a strong dependance on the mesh size used to compute the flow, leading to a major overestimation. The filtered approach is used and points up the filtered drag as the key of the problem. Two subgrid drag models are proposed and tested on both academic and laboratory configurations
Girault, Ivan. « Développements formels et numériques vers la simulation numérique directe avec particules résolues de la combustion d'hydrogène en lit fluidisé ». Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Toulouse (2023-....), 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024TLSEP083.
Texte intégralThis thesis work was carried out as part of the ANR MIMOSAH project, which aims to characterize the combustion of hydrogen in a fluidized bed, in the presence of partially inert particles, taking into account surface reactions. The objective is to model combustion in a particulate environment from micro to macro scale, using a dual numerical and experimental approach. This thesis focuses on the numerical approach at the microscopic scale, particularly the development of a numerical strategy for the direct numerical simulation of hydrogen combustion in the presence of fully resolved particles. The starting point of this work is the RESPECT code, based on the resolution of a single-fluid formulation on Cartesian grids, coupled with a viscous penalization method to handle fluid-solid interaction. Initially, the code had only been validated in an incompressible and anisothermal context, without including models for gaseous combustion phenomena and surface chemistry. This work presents a series of formal and numerical developments aimed at integrating the description of these phenomena into the RESPECT code
Randrianarivelo, Tseheno Nirina. « Etude numérique des interactions hydrodynamiques fluides/solides : application aux lits fluidisés ». Bordeaux 1, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005BOR13087.
Texte intégralBoëlle, Arnaud. « Validation d'un modèle à deux fluides appliqué à la simulation des lits fluidisés denses ». Paris 6, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA066028.
Texte intégralTaxil, Isabelle. « Étude hydrodynamique des lits fluidisés turbulents ». Compiègne, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996COMP9755.
Texte intégralGas-solid turbulent fluidization has already been widely studied in the literature. However, its definition and specificities remain controversial and confused. Most of the studies focussed on the turbulent transition velocities are based onwall pressure drop flustuations studies. Ln this work, we first characterize the turbulent regime with the classical study of pressure drop signaIs with standard deviation analysis, completed with a more specific frequency analysis and also by a stochastic analysis. Then, we evaluate bubble flow properties. Experimental results have been obtained in a 0. 2 m I. D. Fludized bed expanding to O. 4 m I. D. In the freeboard in orqer to limitate entrainement at high fluidization velocities. The solid used was FCC catalyst. It was fluidized by air at ambiant conditions. The superficial fluidization velocity ranged 0. 2. To 2 m/s. Fast response transducers recorded pressure drop at the wall and bubble flow properties (bubble size, bubble velocity and bubble frequency) could be deduced from a light reflected signal at various bed locations with optical fibers. It has been shown that the turbulent regime is delimited by two velocities : Uc (onset of turbulent regime) and Utr (onset of transport regime), which can be determined based on standard deviations, dominant frequencies and width of waveband of pressure signaIs. The stochastic analysis confirms that the signal enriches in frequencies in the turbulent regime. Bubble size and bubble velocity could be correlated to the main superfical gaz velocity. The_main change in bubble flow in the turbulent regime was shown to be the stagnation of the bubble frequency at its maximum value. It was alsos shown that the bubble flow properties in the turbulent regim. E imply a strong aeration of the emulsion phase
Thioye, Massamba. « Contribution à l'étude des lits fluidisés bouillonnants ». Rouen, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988ROUES036.
Texte intégralTannous, Katia. « Contribution à l'étude hydrodynamique des lits fluidisés de grosses particules ». Toulouse, INPT, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993INPT065G.
Texte intégralLeturia, Mikel. « Étude hydrodynamique et modélisation des réacteurs de carbochloration ». Thesis, Compiègne, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013COMP2097.
Texte intégralThis thesis deals with the experimental study of gas-solid flows and the modeling of fluidized bed reactors. The industrial application investigated in this work corresponds to the carbochlorination of zirconium dioxide (ZrO2), which is an essential step for the production of zirconium metal. The main objective is to develop a model of the industrial reactors and provide a better understanding of their behavior. The approach consists first in studying the hydrodynamics of fluidized bed carbochlorination reactors. The results show that the carbon black acts as a flow conditioner (glidant) and improves the flow properties of the ZrO2/C mixture. The presence of tiny spherical carbon nanoparticles on the surface of relatively large oxide particles reduces the interparticle forces and friction between adjacent particles. A good dispersion of the carbon nanoparticles is needed to enhance their ability to act as a glidant and also increase the resistance to segregation of the resulting mixture. From the experimental data, different methods and correlations are developed to predict the agglomerate size and density, the minimum fluidization velocity, the bed expansion and the elutriation flow rate. Then, a carbochlorination reactor model is developed by coupling hydrodynamics and kinetics. This model allows the resolution of unsteady-state mass and energy balance equations as well as population balance equations. It is thus possible to predict the chlorine conversion, the composition of the product gas, the elutriation flow rate and the particle size distribution in the bed depending on the operating conditions
Gervais, Aroquiaradj. « Étude de l'hydrodynamique et du transfert de matière gaz/liquide dans les lits fluidises tri phasiques : application aux lits fluidises tetraphasiques ». Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, INPL, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993INPL084N.
Texte intégralMurachman, Bardi. « Hydrodynamique et transferts thermiques dans les lits fluidisés par les gaz ». Toulouse, INPT, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990INPT035G.
Texte intégralEsteghamatian, Amir. « Calcul haute performance pour la simulation multi-échelles des lits fluidisés ». Thesis, Lyon, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016LYSEC037/document.
Texte intégralFluidized beds are a particular hydrodynamic configuration in which a pack (either dense or loose) of particles laid inside a container is re-suspended as a result of an upward oriented imposed flow at the bottom of the pack. This kind of system is widely used in the chemical engineering industry where catalytic cracking or polymerization processes involve chemical reactions between the catalyst particles and the surrounding fluid and fluidizing the bed is admittedly beneficial to the efficiency of the process. Due to the wide range of spatial scales and complex features of solid/solid and solid/fluid interactions in a dense fluidized bed, the system can be studied at different length scales, namely micro, meso and macro. In this work we focus on micro/meso simulations of fluidized beds. The workflow we use is based on home made high-fidelity numerical tools: GRAINS3D (Pow. Tech., 224:374-389, 2012) for granular dynamics of convex particles and PeliGRIFF (Parallel Efficient LIbrary for GRains In Fluid Flows, Comp. Fluids, 38(8):1608-1628,2009) for reactive fluid/solid flows. The objectives of our micro/meso simulations of such systems are two-fold: (i) to understand the multi-scale features of the system from a hydrodynamic standpoint and (ii) to analyze the performance of our meso-scale numerical model and to improve it accordingly. To this end, we first perform Particle Resolved Simulations (PRS) of liquid/solid and gas/solid fluidization of a 2000 particle system. The accuracy of the numerical results is examined by assessing the space convergence of the computed solution in order to guarantee that our PRS results can be reliably considered as a reference solution for this problem. The computational challenge for our PRS is a combination of a fine mesh to properly resolve all flow length scales to a long enough physical simulation time in order to extract time converged statistics. For that task, High Performance Computing and highly parallel codes as GRAINS3D/PeliGRIFF are extremely helpful. Second, we carry out a detailed cross-comparison of PRS results with those of locally averaged Euler- Lagrange simulations. Results show an acceptable agreement between the micro- and meso-scale predictions on the integral measures as pressure drop, bed height, etc. However, particles fluctuations are remarkably underpredicted by the meso-scale model, especially in the direction transverse to the main flow. We explore different directions in the improvement of the meso-scale model, such as (a) improving the inter-phase coupling scheme and (b) introducing a stochastic formulation for the drag law derived from the PRS results. We show that both improvements (a) and (b) are required to yield a satisfactory match of meso-scale results with PRS results. The new stochastic drag law, which incorporates information on the first and second-order moments of the PRS results, shows promises to recover the appropriate level of particles fluctuations. It now deserves to be validated on a wider range of flow regimes
Anselmet, Marie-Christine. « Contribution à l'étude des systèmes fluide-particules : suspensions de cylindres, lits fluidisés ». Aix-Marseille 1, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989AIX11244.
Texte intégralFerrand, Dominique. « Cendres volantes, lits fluidisés circulants, charbons : cortèges minéralogiques, traitement thermique et matériaux néoformés ». Montpellier 2, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998MON20274.
Texte intégralKim, Jong-Hoon. « Étude des lois de transport de solide dans les réacteurs à lit fluidisé circulant d'incinération et de combustion ». Compiègne, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998COMP1164.
Texte intégralRoques, Yves. « Caractérisation hydrodynamique d'un réacteur fluidisé ultra-rapide ». Paris 6, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994PA066689.
Texte intégralRodriguez, Rosa Ana. « Incinération des boues urbaines en lit fluidisé ». Perpignan, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007PERP1262.
Texte intégralXuereb, Catherine. « Analyse du développement de jets horizontaux ou inclinés dans des lits fluidisés par un gaz ». Phd thesis, Toulouse, INPT, 1989. http://oatao.univ-toulouse.fr/7258/1/xuereb.pdf.
Texte intégralZerguerras, Salah. « Influence de la distribution granulométrique sur l'hydrodynamique et le transfert thermique des lits fluidisés denses ». Perpignan, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996PERP0245.
Texte intégralKuntzmann, Sylvie. « Validation du séchage en lit d'air fluidisé ». Paris 5, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991PA05P093.
Texte intégralAguilar, Corona Alicia. « Agitation des particules dans un lit fluidisé liquide : étude expérimentale ». Toulouse, INPT, 2008. http://ethesis.inp-toulouse.fr/archive/00001206/.
Texte intégralBesides its interest as an industrial application in various processes, liquid fluidization builds up an interesting test case regarding the validation of two-phase flow modelling. The lack of reliable and detailed experimental data about particle agitation in this type of flow is one important motivation to this study. In this work, the random motion of mono-dispersed particles in a liquid fluidized bed has been measured and processed from video recordings, using a refractive index matching method. 3-D trajectories of coloured particles have been collected in a wide range of solid fraction, and statistical quantities have been derived in the range of high particle Reynolds number (O(10)
Van, Den Moortel Thibaud. « Analyses locales des structures d'écoulements gaz-particules dans un lit fluidisé circulant ». Aix-Marseille 1, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998AIX11074.
Texte intégralThivel, Pierre-Xavier. « Contribution à l'étude des lits fluidises stabilises magnétiquement ; application à la filtration des gaz ». Chambéry, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998CHAMS001.
Texte intégralDoré, Emmanuel. « Conception d'un foie bioartificiel à lit fluidisé ». Compiègne, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999COMP1185.
Texte intégralLaveix, Michel. « Etude pilote de la granulation en lit d'air fluidisé ». Paris 5, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988PA05P141.
Texte intégralBen, Abdesselam Azzedine. « Etude et modélisation d'un réacteur à lit fluidisé triphasé du type Verlifluid ». Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, INPL, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990INPL047N.
Texte intégralAlexandre, Lucile. « Développement (et compréhension) de lits fluidisés magnétiques en microfluidique : applications à la détection ultrasensible en bio-analyse ». Thesis, Paris Sciences et Lettres (ComUE), 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PSLET039.
Texte intégralTo tackle new challenges in trace analysis, a new generation of microfluidic magnetic fluidized has been developed. This system is based on a suspension of magnetic beads inside a microfluidic channel. Particles are in suspension between two forces: the drag one created by the flow of liquid and the magnetic force due to addition of a permanent magnet to the system. In order to increase the flow rate of work, the height of the chip has been increased five times. We were able to work at 15 µL/min and the efficiency of the new system was improved by addition of a vibrator motor and a bimodal support. A proof of concept was performed on capture of biotin and DNA. A second part of my PhD work was dedicated to the application of the fluidized bed module for bioanalysis. First, extraction, pre-concentration and detection of bacteria on chip have been performed with a significant decrease of the limit of detection and of the time scale compared to usual methods. Then the system of fluidized bed was used as a platform to tests new ligands in order to perform a competitive bioassay in the context of preeclampsia. Finally, an ELISA was integrated on the fluidized bed with promising results.Those results proved the efficiency of the microfluidic magnetic fluidized bed to work as a module for extraction, pre-concentration and detection of target of low concentration
Gobeau, Nathalie. « Modélisation d'un écoulement gaz-solide dans le riser d'un réacteur catalytique ». Ecully, Ecole centrale de Lyon, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998ECDL0033.
Texte intégralNdenge, Che Martin. « Contribution à l'étude d'un échangeur fluidisé à circulation auto-entretenue des solides ». Compiègne, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986COMPI192.
Texte intégralFabre, Audrey. « Étude de l'hydrodynamique sur un lit fluidisé circulant d'échelle industrielle ». Compiègne, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995COMPD855.
Texte intégralSoria, José Miguel. « Simulation de l'incinération propre d'ordures ménagères en lit fluidisé ». Perpignan, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PERP1236.
Texte intégralKlein, Sylvie. « Pilotage du séchage de granulés pharmaceutiques en lit d'air fluidisé ». Paris 5, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988PA05P135.
Texte intégralDounit, Salah. « Combustion du gaz naturel en réacteur à lit fluidisé : étude expérimentale et modélisation de la zone dense et de la zone de désengagement ». Toulouse, INPT, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001INPT002G.
Texte intégralKhiari, Besma. « Modélisation et simulation de l'incinération en lit fluidisé des boues résiduaires ». Pau, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006PAUU3037.
Texte intégralThis thesis is primarily concerned about waste disposal routes and is interested more particularly in modelling and simulating the process of sewage sludge incineration in fluidized bed reactors, the main objective being to build a real time simulator for the training of the operators being in charge of this kind of installation. Work is then divided into three parts. The first is a bibliographical analysis, in which some generalities about sewage sludge as well as the aspects related to the modelling of incinerators in fluidized bed reactors are presented (hydrodynamic of the furnace, transformation of the particles, reactions in homogeneous phase, various couplings). The second chapter is dedicated to the development of a model of incineration of a single wet sewage sludge particle. This model has allowed to bring out all the importance of the transfers and kinetics in the fluidized beds. In the last part of this study, the particle model was introduced into the global model of a complete fluidized bed incinerator. The results issued from it allowed a more detailed analysis of the phenomena proceeding in this kind of reactor for the gas phase as well as at the level of the particles, which makes this model useful in simulations at purposes of design and optimization
Taha, Bouchra. « Comportement de particules dans des lits fluidisés gaz-solide avec une grille multijets : régimes hydrodynamiques, ségrégation et mélange ». Lille 1, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989LIL10010.
Texte intégralMontastruc, Ludovic. « Modélisation et optimisation d'un réacteur en lit fluidisé de déphosphatation d'effluents aqueux ». Toulouse, INPT, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003INPT015G.
Texte intégral