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Littérature scientifique sur le sujet « Legislative power – Spanish autonomous communities »

Auteur : Grafiati

Publié le 10 mars 2023

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Articles de revues sur le sujet "Legislative power – Spanish autonomous communities"

Grau Ruiz, María Amparo. « Regional Participation in the EU Decision–Making Procedure : A Review of the Spanish Experience ». EC Tax Review 18, Issue 2 (1 avril 2009) : 84–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/ecta2009011.

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The following pages explore the evolution of the regional participation through different modalities for legislative purposes in the European arena. The case of Spain, where the Autonomous Communities have increased their powers in the search of a true fiscal federalism, with pros and cons, may serve as a reference for policy–makers and researchers. Nowadays, the degree of participation in tax matters is kept lower than in other policy areas. In the whole process, a serious risk of lack of co–ordination is to be avoided

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Kühne, Ina. « Die Rolle der Schulsprachenpolitik bei der Normalisierung der llengua pròpia in Katalonien und der Region Valencia seit Beginn der Transición ». Linguistik Online 118, n^o 6 (26 décembre 2022) : 81–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.13092/lo.118.9085.

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Catalonia and the Valencian Country are characterized by a very special sociolinguistic situation, which consists in the coexistence of the Castilian language as the official language of the Spanish state and the regional languages as co-official languages in the respective Autonomous communities. This constellation holds the potential for political tension, since in the past ‒ but still today ‒ it lead/leads to linguistic conflicts, whose origins lie in the political history of Spain, during which the regional languages time and time again were subject to repressions and prohibitions, that came to a head during the dictatorship of Francisco Franco. Since the beginning of the Spanish transition to democracy it was possible to work towards a resolution of the linguistic conflicts by means of legal norms and a corresponding language legislation. Especially the language teaching policy is an important area of language policy, since it has a long-lasting influence on the language skills of the citizens. The present article gives a detailed description of the measures taken in Catalonia and the Valencian Country concerning the language teaching policies since the beginning of the Spanish transition to democracy. Furthermore, it analyzes, in what way the language skills of the citizens of the Autonomous communities of Catalonia and Valencia have been improved through the applied language teaching policies and finally offers a comparison between the two Regions in this respect. The analysis is based on statistical surveys realized by the Institut d’Estadística de Catalunya (IDESCAT) and the Generalitat Valenciana.

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TORRES PÉREZ, Aida. « Autonomía política y Estado social ante la crisis económica : la tendencia a la uniformidad territorial en menoscabo de la diversidad de políticas sociales ». RVAP 109-II, n^o 109-II (29 décembre 2017) : 57–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.47623/ivap-rvap.109.2017.2.03.

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LABURPENA: Espainiako Konstituzioak eta autonomia-estatutuek zedarritzen duten esparruan, estatu soziala, neurri handi batean, estatu autonomikoaren bidez josten da. Artikulu honen bidez, ikusi eta erakutsi nahiko nuke konstituzio-jurisprudentziak zenbateraino eta zer tresna erabiliz jo duen balekotzat krisi ekonomikoak iraun duen bitartean boterea zentralizatzeko eta arauak homogeneizatzeko egon den joera; azkenean, eskumenen antolamendua beste era batera diseinatu baita, autonomia-printzipioaren kaltetan eta autonomia-erkidegoek gizarte-politikak garatzeko duten ahalmenaren kaltetan. Oinarri modura, bi kasu aztertuko ditut: osasuna babesteko eskubidea, eta etxebizitza duina. Bai arlo batean zein bestean, alde batetik, estatuak lege batzuk sortu ditu krisiari erantzuteko; eta, bestetik, autonomia-erkidegoek zenbait politika garatu dituzte, beren eskumenak baliatuz. Ondorioz, liskar asko piztu da konstituzioaren inguruan, sokatik hainbat norabidetan tira egiten denean bezala: autonomia politikoa, berdintasuna eta estatu soziala, eta, gainera, krisialdi ekonomikoan. RESUMEN: En el marco establecido por la Constitución española y los Estatutos de Autonomía, el Estado social se articula en gran medida a través del Estado autonómico. El objetivo de este trabajo es determinar en qué medida y a través de qué instrumentos la jurisprudencia constitucional ha avalado una tendencia a la centralización del poder y homogeneización normativa en el contexto de la crisis económica, de tal modo que se opere un rediseño del orden competencial en perjuicio del principio de autonomía y la capacidad de las Comunidades Autónomas de desarrollar políticas sociales. Este análisis se basará en dos casos de estudio: el derecho a la protección de la salud y la vivienda digna. En ambos ámbitos materiales, por un lado, el Estado central ha adoptado legislación en respuesta a la crisis, y por el otro las Comunidades Autónomas han desarrollado políticas diversas en ejercicio de sus competencias propias. Como consecuencia, se ha producido un elevado grado de conflictividad constitucional en un contexto en el que se entrelazan diversos ejes: autonomía política, igualdady Estado social en el marco de la crisis económica. ABSTRACT: Within the framework set by the Spanish Constitution and the Statutes of Autonomy, the social state is developed to a great extent through the autonomic state. The goal of this work is to understand the extent to which and through what mechanisms the constitutional case-law has endorsed the trend towards the centralization of power and normative homogenization in the context of the economic crisis, in such a way that the allocation of powers has been redesigned to undermine the principle of autonomy and the capacity of the Autonomous Communities to develop social policies. This analysis will focus on two case studies: the right to health and to housing. In both fields, on the one hand, the central state has adopted legislation in response to the crisis, and on the other the Autonomous Communities have developed diverse policies in the exercise of their respective powers. As a consequence, constitutional conflicts have increased in a context in which several core elements are intertwined: political autonomy, equality and the social state in the framework of theeconomic crisis.

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Chikhladze, Levan T., et Evgeniy Y. Komlev. « LOCAL GOVERNMENT IN SPAIN : STATUS AND FEATURES OF LEGAL REGULATION ». RUDN Journal of Law 23, n^o 3 (15 décembre 2019) : 333–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/2313-2337-2019-23-3-333-350.

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The article examines the local self-government legislation of Spain and legal positions of the Constitutional Court of Spain. The norms of the Constitution of Spain regulating the issues of the organization of local self-government are analyzed. The influence of various aspects on their content is studied. The authors also studied the problem of distribution of legal regulation of the local government powers between the state and the autonomous communities taking into consideration the features of the administrative-territorial structure of Spain. The study appears to be relevant due to the fact that the issues of legal regulation of local government in Spain within the Russian science of municipal law are practically not studied. The study of foreign experience in this field helps to expand the scope of scientific researches. Spanish experience in this area also seems relevant due to the relatively recent change in the political regime. The aim of the work is to identify the features of the legal regulation of local government in Spain. As a result of the study, it was established that in Spain the subsidiary procedure for the legal regulation of local self-government by the state and autonomous communities is applied. The content of the norms of the Spanish Constitution on local self-government is determined. The distinctive features of the Spanish legislation on local self-government are identified.

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Mendiguren, José Félix. « A Valorative Approximation on the Legislative Policies in Spain to the Reality of Girls and Children Disconforms with the Assigned Gender ». Journal of Business and Economics 10, n^o 9 (22 septembre 2019) : 919–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.15341/jbe(2155-7950)/09.10.2019/012.

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The trans phenomenon is part of the Spanish social life, its diffusion and its treatment by different media becoming more and more explicit. The publication of news, emission of debate programs, documentaries, books and articles of opinion or study, in which the situation of trans people is addressed, is not sporadic. The social, political and cultural transformations that have taken place during the process of establishing and consolidating a parliamentary democracy in our country have contributed to this. In this context, the greater presence and prominence of girls and boys who are dissatisfied with their assigned gender has generated an acceptance on the part of their families, constituting associations to defend the rights of their daughters and sons. For this the requirement of legislative policies that contemplate the agreements of the Convention on the Rights of the Child, and its legislative application in the Spanish territory, will be the basis to promote legislative initiatives in the various autonomous communities that exceed the established in the law 3/2007 regarding the trans question. These autonomous laws have been approved and are valued from family associations in an unequal manner, while still claiming a law of state implementation. This, together with their daily work, will be what will shape the analysis of this text.

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Arzoz, Xabier. « Extent and Limits of Devolution in Spain ». European Public Law 25, Issue 1 (1 mars 2019) : 83–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/euro2019006.

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This article contests the view of Spain as a federation based solely on the notion of the constitutionally entrenched devolution of powers through the rigidity of the national and regional constitutions. To that effect, the article looks at the broader system of the distribution of competences from a legal perspective, an aspect which has been neglected in comparative studies on the nature of Spanish decentralization. The analysis concludes, firstly, that the powers of autonomous communities are not enshrined in the same way as in federal models; secondly, that their Statutes of autonomy are not above the legislation of the central government; and, lastly, that the constitution is not rigid enough to prevent the intrusion from the centre on regional competences.

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Espiau Espiau, Santiago. « Unification of the European Law of Obligations and Codification of Catalan Civil Law ». European Review of Private Law 11, Issue 5 (1 octobre 2003) : 677–700. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/erpl2003042.

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Abstract: The Spanish Constitution grants Catalonia, one of the Spanish so-called Autonomous Communities, power to legislate on private law. The power is not unlimited, being the “bases of contractual obligations” one of the main restrictions. Nowadays, the Catalan Department of Justice fosters the enactment of a Civil Code for Catalonia. Until now, the Family Code and the Succession Code, a range of statutes and the First Act of the Catalan Civil Code have been passed. This paper analyses the Catalan codification process within the framework of the European harmonisation of private law. The author stresses the necessity of taking into account the developments of the new ius commune europaneum and points out the possible Catalan contribution to the process of harmonisation.

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Manso-Burgos, Álvaro, David Ribó-Pérez, Manuel Alcázar-Ortega et Tomás Gómez-Navarro. « Local Energy Communities in Spain : Economic Implications of the New Tariff and Variable Coefficients ». Sustainability 13, n^o 19 (23 septembre 2021) : 10555. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su131910555.

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The European Union advocates for legislative support to local energy communities. Measures include the promotion of dynamic energy allocation and discriminatory electricity tariffs such as the recent Spanish framework. However, the impact of these normative changes is not yet evaluated. This paper inquires into the impact of dynamic allocation coefficient and different electricity tariffs on the profitability of local energy communities. To do so, a linear optimisation model is developed and applied to real consumer data in Spain around a variable capacity photovoltaic generation plant. Comparing the economic performance of the static or variable power allocation under the effect of changing electricity tariffs. While both measures are beneficial, the new electricity tariffs result in larger profitability increases than the planned variable coefficients. The combination of measures allows for profitability improvements of up to 25% being complementary measures. However, installations that maximise the potential for electricity generation are still not as profitable due to the low purchase price of surplus energy. While discriminatory electricity price tariffs and variable allocation coefficients are positive measures, further measures are needed for these communities to install generation plants as large as the potential that each case allows.

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Solanes Mullor, Joan. « Unión Económica y Monetaria y Comunidades Autónomas : la transformación del principio de autonomía financiera ». Teoría y Realidad Constitucional, n^o 47 (29 avril 2021) : 383. http://dx.doi.org/10.5944/trc.47.2021.30723.

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Un rasgo distintivo del Estado de las Autonomías es el reconocimiento de la autonomía política de las CCAA y, consustancial a ella y a la vez instrumento necesario para hacerla posible sobre todo en su vertiente de la potestad de gasto, también la autonomía financiera. El ordenamiento constitucional español ha amparado esta autonomía, tanto a nivel textual como a través del moldeamiento del Tribunal Constitucional. Sin embargo, la Unión Económica y Monetaria (UEM) ha comportado una transformación sustancial de la perspectiva constitucional de la autonomía financiera, en su vertiente de la potestad de gasto, de las CCAA. Este artículo explora esta transformación, identificando tres etapas distintas —UEM precrisis, UEM en crisis y los intentos actuales de reforma de la UEM y la gestión de los fondos europeos de rescate— que han ido moldeando el principio constitucional de autonomía financiera de las CCAA. Se analiza la interacción entre el ordenamiento constitucional español y el Derecho de la Unión y se señala a este último como motor de transformación constitucional y como un factor decisivo en cuanto a la evolución de la organización territorial del estado español.A distinctive feature of the State of Autonomies is the recognition of political autonomy of the Autonomous Communities and, inherent to it and at the same time a necessary instrument to make it possible, the financial autonomy. The Spanish constitutional system provides protection to that autonomy, both at the textual and case-law levels. The Economic and Monetary Union (EMU), however, has led a substantial transformation of the financial autonomy as a constitutional value, from the perspective of the spending power, of the Autonomous Communities. This article explores this transformation and identifies three stages —EMU precrisis, EMU in crisis and the current efforts of reforming the EMU and the allocation and management of the European funds for recovery— which have shaped the financial autonomy of the Autonomous Communities. The article analyzes the interaction between the Spanish constitutional system and the European Union Law and points out the latter as an engine of a constitutional transformation and as a decisive factor in the evolution of the State of Autonomies.

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del Castillo, Lina. « Surveying the Lands of Republican Indígenas : Contentious Nineteenth-Century Efforts to Abolish Indigenous Resguardos near Bogotá, Colombia ». Journal of Latin American Studies 51, n^o 4 (23 mai 2019) : 771–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022216x19000294.

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AbstractNineteenth-century republicans across the political spectrum agreed: the Spanish monarchy produced ‘miserable Indians’. Abolishing tribute and privatising communal lands, known as resguardos in New Granada (roughly today's Panama and Colombia), would transform that wretched class into equal citizens. Drawing on late eighteenth-century privatisation efforts by the Spanish Crown, early republican leaders in Gran Colombia inaugurated an era seeking equal access to wealth from communal land for all indigenous community members. After Gran Colombia (the first Colombian Republic, 1819–30) dissolved into New Granada, Ecuador and Venezuela in 1830, New Granada's experiments with indigenous resguardo policies went further. By then, legislative efforts considered the needs of all resguardo members, including unmarried mothers and their illegitimate children. Complex laws, diverse ecological terrain and nuanced social realities required well-trained surveyors to ensure each eligible indigenous family received a fair share of land. Whereas indigenous communities in Pasto, Santa Marta and the Cauca river valley resorted to armed insurrection against liberal policies through the War of the Supremes (1839–42), those in the highlands near Bogotá did not. Instead, these republican indígenas – with their greater access to the levers of power housed in the national capital – chose to engage in the reforms of a decentralising state. This article reveals how contentious experiments seeking republican equality within indigenous resguardos as a path towards abolishing the institution were consistently stymied by efforts to ensure that indigenous community governance and communal landholding remained intact.

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Thèses sur le sujet "Legislative power – Spanish autonomous communities"

DOMINGUEZ, GARCIA Fernando. « Las regiones con competencias legislativas : estudio comparado de su posición constitucional en sus respectivos Estados y en la Unión Europea ». Doctoral thesis, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/1814/4612.

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Defence date: 6 December 2004
Examining board: Mercè Barceló i Serramalera, Directora externa (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona) ; Bruno de Witte (Instituto Universitario Europeo de Florencia) ; Luciano Vandelli (Università degli Studi di Bologna) ; Jacques Ziller, Driector (Instituto Universitario Europeo de Florencia)
PDF of thesis uploaded from the Library digitised archive of EUI PhD theses completed between 2013 and 2017

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Livres sur le sujet "Legislative power – Spanish autonomous communities"

Beltran, Susana. Los acuerdos exteriores de las comunidades autónomas españolas : Marco jurídico actual y perspectivas de futuro. Bellaterra : Generalitat de Catalunya, Institut d'Estudis Autonòmics, 2001.

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Perales, Ascensión Elvira, et Ma Dolores González Ayala. Nuevos retos del control parlamentario : Comunidades autónomas y Unión Europea. Valencia [Spain] : Tirant lo Blanch, 2002.

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Lombarte, Artemi Rallo. La iniciativa legislativa en el derecho autonómico. [Castelló] : Publicacions de la Universitat Jaume I, 1993.

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Jesús, Leguina Villa, et Seminario "Poder Político y Comunidades Autónomas" (1989 : Universidad Menéndez Pelayo), dir. Poder político y comunidades autónomas. Vitoria-Gasteiz : Eusko-Legebiltzarra, 1991.

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Machado, Santiago Muñoz. Cinco estudios sobre el poder y la técnica de legislar. Madrid : Editorial Civitas, 1986.

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Rocamora, Antoni Bayona. El derecho a legislar en el estado autonómico. Madrid : Tecnos, 1992.

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Rincón, María Antonia Trujillo. La potestad legislativa de las Comunidades Autónomas : Referencias a la Comunidad Autónoma de Extremadura. Mérida : Asamblea de Extremadura, 1996.

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Rocamora, Antoni Bayona. El dret a legislar en l'estat autonòmic. Barcelona : Generalitat de Catalunya, Escola d'Administració Pública de Catalunya, 1993.

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Asensio, Rafael Jiménez. Pacto de Estado, reforma de la administración de justicia y Comunidades Autónomas. Oñati : Instituto Vasco de Administración Pública, 2004.

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