Littérature scientifique sur le sujet « Larroussius »

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Articles de revues sur le sujet "Larroussius"

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Rogo, Lucie M., C. P. M. Khamala et M. J. Mutinga. « Biochemical identification of Phlebotomus (larroussius) pedifer and Phlebotomous (larroussius) elegonensis ». Biochemical Systematics and Ecology 16, no 7-8 (décembre 1988) : 655–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0305-1978(88)90080-4.

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Dachraoui, Khalil, Ifhem Chelbi, Mourad Ben Said, Raja Ben Osman, Saifedine Cherni, Rémi Charrel et Elyes Zhioua. « Transmission Dynamics of Punique Virus in Tunisia ». Viruses 14, no 5 (26 avril 2022) : 904. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/v14050904.

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A novel phlebovirus, Punique virus (PUNV), was discovered and isolated in 2008 from sandflies from Northern Tunisia. PUNV is now classified as a unique member of the Punique phlebovirus species within the Phlebovirus genus in the Phenuiviridae family (order bunyavirales). In this study, we aimed to investigate the transmission dynamics of PUNV in Tunisia. Sandflies were collected during two consecutive years, 2009 and 2010, by CDC light traps. In 2009, a total of 873 sandflies were collected and identified to the species level. Phlebotomus perniciosus was the most abundant species. One pool of P. perniciosus females collected in autumn contained PUNV RNA, yielding an infection rate of 0.11%. The population densities of circulating sandfly species were assessed during May–November 2010 in Northern Tunisia by using sticky traps. Phlebotomus (Larroussius) perniciosus (71.74%) was the most abundant species, followed by Phlebotumus (Larroussius) longicuspis (17.47%), and Phlebotumus (Larroussius) perfiliewi (8.82%). The densities of dominant sandfly species were found to peak in early spring and again in the autumn. In 2010, species identification was not performed, and sandflies were only discriminated on the basis of sex and collection date. Out of 249 pools, three contained PUNV RNA. Each positive pool allowed virus isolation. The three pools of female sandflies containing PUNV RNA were collected in autumn with an infection rate of 0.05%. These findings provide further evidence that P. perniciosus is the main vector of PUNV in Tunisia, and this phlebovirus is endemic in Tunisia. Our findings provided strong evidence of intensive circulation of PUNV in sandflies and hosts through a viral infection buildup process between sandfly vectors and hosts starting at the beginning of the activity of sandflies in spring to reach a maximum during the second main peak in autumn.
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Huguenin, Antoine, Bernard Pesson, Matthieu L. Kaltenbach, Adama Zan Diarra, Philippe Parola, Jérôme Depaquit et Fano José Randrianambinintsoa. « MALDI-TOF MS Limits for the Identification of Mediterranean Sandflies of the Subgenus Larroussius, with a Special Focus on the Phlebotomus perniciosus Complex ». Microorganisms 10, no 11 (28 octobre 2022) : 2135. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms10112135.

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Leishmania infantum is the agent of visceral leishmaniasis in the Mediterranean basin. It is transmitted by sandflies of the subgenus Larroussius. Although Phlebotomus perniciosus is the most important vector in this area, an atypical Ph. perniciosus easily confused with Ph. longicuspis has been observed in North Africa. MALDI-TOF MS, an important tool for vector identification, has recently been applied for the identification of sandflies. Spectral databases presented in the literature, however, include only a limited number of Larroussius species. Our objective was to create an in-house database to identify Mediterranean sandflies and to evaluate the ability of MALDI-TOF MS to discriminate close species or atypical forms within the Larroussius subgenus. Field-caught specimens (n = 94) were identified morphologically as typical Ph. perniciosus (PN; n = 55), atypical Ph. perniciosus (PNA; n = 9), Ph. longicuspis (n = 9), Ph. ariasi (n = 9), Ph. mascittii (n = 3), Ph. neglectus (n = 5), Ph. perfiliewi (n = 1), Ph. similis (n = 9) and Ph. papatasi (n = 2). Identifications were confirmed by sequencing of the mtDNA CytB region and sixteen specimens were included in the in-house database. Blind assessment on 73 specimens (representing 1073 good quality spectra) showed a good agreement (98.5%) between MALDI-TOF MS and molecular identification. Discrepancies concerned confusions between Ph. perfiliewi and Ph. perniciosus. Hierarchical clustering did not allow classification of PN and PNA. The use of machine learning, however, allowed discernment between PN and PNA and between the lcus and lcx haplotypes of Ph. longicuspis (accuracy: 0.8938 with partial-least-square regression and random forest models). MALDI-TOF MS is a promising tool for the rapid and accurate identification of field-caught sandflies. The use of machine learning could allow to discriminate similar species.
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Léger, N., S. Perrotey, H. Ferté, B. Pesson, F. Morillas-Marquez et T. Barrale. « Présence dePhlebotomus (Larroussius) ariasiTonnoir, 1921 à Fuerteventura (Canaries, Espagne) ». Parasite 2, no 2 (juin 1995) : 187–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/parasite/1995022187.

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Depaquit, Jérôme, Azzedine Bounamous, Mohammad Akhoundi, Denis Augot, Franck Sauvage, Vit Dvorak, Alsu Chaibullinova, Bernard Pesson, Petr Volf et Nicole Léger. « A taxonomic study of Phlebotomus (Larroussius) perfiliewi s. l. » Infection, Genetics and Evolution 20 (décembre 2013) : 500–508. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.meegid.2013.10.006.

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Guernaoui, S., B. Pesson, A. Boumezzough et G. Pichon. « Distribution of phlebotomine sandflies, of the subgenus Larroussius, in Morocco ». Medical and Veterinary Entomology 19, no 1 (mars 2005) : 111–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.0269-283x.2004.00548.x.

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Azizi, K., Y. Rassi, E. Javadian, M. H. Motazedian, Q. Asgari et M. R. Yaghoobi-Ershadi. « First Detection ofLeishmania infantuminPhlebotomus(Larroussius)major(Diptera : Psychodidae) from Iran ». Journal of Medical Entomology 45, no 4 (1 juillet 2008) : 726–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jmedent/45.4.726.

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Martinez Ortega, E., E. Conesa Gallego et H. Romera Lozano. « Phlebotomus (Larroussius) langeroniNitzulescu, 1930 (Diptera, Psychodidae), espèce nouvelle pour l'Espagne ». Parasite 3, no 1 (mars 1996) : 77–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/parasite/1996031077.

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Vongphayloth, Khamsing, Fano José Randrianambinintsoa, Khaithong Lakeomany, Nothasine Phommavanh, Nalia Mekarnia, Mohd Shahar Khadri, Matthieu L. Kaltenbach, Antoine Huguenin, Jean-Philippe Martinet et Jérôme Depaquit. « On the systematics of Phlebotomus betisi and two new related species from Laos with proposal of the new subgenus Lewisius ». Parasite 30 (2023) : 21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/parasite/2023021.

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Phlebotomus betisi was described from Malaysia and classified after its description in the subgenus Larroussius. It was the only species to have a pharyngeal armature composed of dot-like teeth and an annealed spermatheca whose head is carried by a neck in females. Males were characterized by having a style bearing five spines and a simple paramere. The study of sandflies originating from a cave in Laos enabled us to discover and describe two sympatric species close to Ph. betisi Lewis & Wharton, 1963 and new for Science: Ph. breyi Vongphayloth & Depaquit n. sp., and Ph. sinxayarami Vongphayloth & Depaquit n. sp. They were characterized morphologically, morphometrically, geomorphometrically, molecularly, and proteomically (MALDI-TOF). All approaches converged to validate the individualization of these species whose morphological differential characters lay in the two genders by the observation of the interocular suture and by the length of the last two segments of the maxillary palps. In males, the length of the genital filaments discriminates these species. Females are distinguished by the length of the ducts of the spermathecae as well as by the narrow or enlarged shape of the neck bearing their head. Lastly, the particular position of the spines of the gonostyle coupled with molecular phylogeny led us to remove these three species from the subgenus Larroussius Nizulescu, 1931 and to classify them in a new subgenus: Lewisius Depaquit & Vongphayloth n. subg.
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VOLTZ-KRISTENSEN, A., B. PESSON, N. LEGER, G. MADULO-LEBLOND, R. KILLICK-KENDRICK et M. KILLICK-KENDRICK. « Phosphoglucomutase in phlebotomine sandflies of the subgenus Larroussius from Corfu Island, Greece ». Medical and Veterinary Entomology 5, no 1 (janvier 1991) : 135–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2915.1991.tb00532.x.

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Thèses sur le sujet "Larroussius"

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Marchais, Régine. « Speciation et vicariance chez les larroussius du groupe perniciosus (diptera : psychodidae) ». Reims, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992REIMP202.

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BENABDENNBI, CHERKAOUI IHSANE. « Contribution a l'etude de la biodiversite chez les larroussius (diptera : psychodidae) du bassin mediterraneen : apports de l'analyse isoenzymatique ». Université Louis Pasteur (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998STR10022.

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Chapitres de livres sur le sujet "Larroussius"

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QUILICI, M., et R. M. NICOLI. « DISTINCTION DE DEUX SOUCHES DE LARROUSSIUS PERNICIOSUS (NEWSTEAD, 1911) DIPTERA PSYCHODOIDEA ». Dans Proceedings of the First International Congress of Parasitology, 940–41. Elsevier, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-08-011427-9.50263-8.

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